Washing machine and detergent dispensing system thereof

By designing multiple liquid storage boxes and liquid suction delivery converters in the washing machine, combined with the control of the main control device, the intelligent detergent delivery of the washing machine is realized, solving the cumbersome problems of manual delivery and satisfying users' washing clothes for different washing clothes Detergent addition requirements.

CN113389016BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25QINGDAO HAIER WASHING MASCH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010175614.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-03-13
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2040-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing washing machines require manual detergent release, which cannot meet users' needs for detergent addition to different washing clothes.

Method used

A washing machine and its detergent delivery system are designed, including n liquid storage boxes and a liquid suction delivery converter. The target liquid storage box is determined according to the washing mode through the main control device and the solenoid valve is controlled to achieve automatic delivery.

Benefits of technology

The washing machine intelligently judges and releases detergents independently according to the washing mode, reducing the cumbersomeness of manual delivery and meeting users' needs for detergent addition to different washing clothes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a washing machine and a detergent delivery system thereof, the delivery system comprising: n liquid storage boxes, each liquid storage box is used to store a corresponding type of detergent, n is greater than or equal to 3; a liquid suction delivery converter, the liquid suction delivery converter comprises an injection port, the injection port is connected to each liquid storage box through an independent connecting pipeline, and a solenoid valve is arranged at one end of the connecting pipeline close to the injection port; a main control device is electrically connected to the liquid suction delivery converter, and is used to determine the target liquid storage box corresponding to it according to the washing mode, and control the opening of the solenoid valve corresponding to the target liquid storage box so that the detergent in the target liquid storage box is injected into the washing drum through the liquid suction delivery converter. In the present invention, multiple detergents can be intelligently delivered, and only one liquid suction delivery converter is included, which reduces the cost; it includes a one-to-many liquid suction drive delivery system, which is controlled by a program without increasing the complexity of the structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments of the present invention relate to washing machine technology, and more particularly to a washing machine and a detergent dispensing system thereof. Background Art

[0002] As the living standards of users improve, the demand for laundry optimization is also increasing, and there are more and more types of washing products on the market, such as adult detergents, strong decontamination detergents, super enzyme fragrance detergents, detergents, baby detergents, baby softeners, etc.

[0003] There are many kinds of washing products corresponding to different washing programs of washing machines, but how to realize the use of special detergents for so many washing programs has become a difficulty. At present, there are washing machines on the market that require manual addition of detergents, which cannot meet the needs of users for different washing experience of detergent addition. Summary of the invention

[0004] The embodiment of the present invention provides a washing machine and a detergent dispensing system thereof to solve the problem of manual detergent dispensing.

[0005] An embodiment of the present invention provides a washing machine detergent delivery system, comprising:

[0006] n liquid storage boxes, each of which is used to store a corresponding type of detergent, and n is greater than or equal to 3;

[0007] A liquid suction and delivery converter, the liquid suction and delivery converter comprises an injection port, the injection port is connected to each of the liquid storage boxes through an independent connecting pipeline, and a solenoid valve is provided at one end of the connecting pipeline close to the injection port;

[0008] The main control device is electrically connected to the liquid suction and delivery converter, and is used to determine the corresponding target liquid storage box according to the washing mode, and control the opening of the solenoid valve corresponding to the target liquid storage box so that the detergent in the target liquid storage box is injected into the washing drum through the liquid suction and delivery converter.

[0009] Furthermore, the solenoid valve is an electrically controlled one-way valve.

[0010] Furthermore, the main control device is also used to determine the target dosage corresponding to the washing mode, control the liquid suction and delivery converter to absorb the target dosage of detergent and then close the solenoid valve corresponding to the target liquid storage box.

[0011] Furthermore, the n liquid storage boxes are arranged in an array structure, or the n liquid storage boxes are arranged in a ring structure.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes: an alarm module;

[0013] A liquid level detector is provided in the liquid storage box;

[0014] The main control device is electrically connected to the liquid level detector in each of the liquid storage boxes and the alarm module, and is used to control the alarm module to issue an alarm for low detergent level when it is detected that the liquid level of the liquid storage box is lower than the minimum liquid level.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes: a display module;

[0016] A liquid level detector is provided in the liquid storage box;

[0017] The main control device is electrically connected to the liquid level detector in each of the liquid storage boxes and the display module, and is used to control the display module to display that the detergent liquid level is too low when it is detected that the liquid level of the liquid storage box is lower than the minimum liquid level.

[0018] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a washing machine, comprising: a washing drum and the detergent dispensing system as described above.

[0019] In the present invention, the detergent delivery system of the washing machine includes more than three liquid storage boxes, and a solenoid valve is provided on the connecting pipeline between each liquid storage box and the injection port. When the solenoid valve is turned on, the connecting pipeline between the corresponding liquid storage box and the injection port is turned on, and when the solenoid valve is turned off, the connecting pipeline between the corresponding liquid storage box and the injection port is turned off. Obviously, the washing machine can intelligently judge and autonomously deliver detergent according to the washing mode, which meets the user's demand for different detergent adding experience for washing clothes and reduces the tediousness of manual delivery. The detergent delivery system of the washing machine can intelligently deliver a variety of detergents, and only includes one liquid suction delivery converter, which reduces the cost; it includes a one-to-many liquid suction drive delivery system, which is controlled by a program without increasing the complexity of the structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions. Obviously, although the drawings described below are some specific embodiments of the present invention, for those skilled in the art, the basic concepts of the device structure, driving method and manufacturing method disclosed and suggested by the various embodiments of the present invention can be expanded and extended to other structures and drawings, and there is no doubt that these should be within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a detergent delivery system for a washing machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a liquid storage box provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a detergent dispensing system for a washing machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described through implementation methods with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the basic concepts disclosed and suggested by the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] refer to Figure 1 The figure shows a schematic diagram of a washing machine detergent delivery system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The washing machine detergent delivery system provided by this embodiment includes: n liquid storage boxes 1, each liquid storage box 1 is used to store a corresponding type of detergent, and n is greater than or equal to 3; a liquid suction delivery converter 2, the liquid suction delivery converter 2 includes an injection port 21, the injection port 21 is connected to each liquid storage box 1 through an independent connecting pipe 22, and a solenoid valve 23 is provided at one end of the connecting pipe 22 close to the injection port 21; a main control device 3, which is electrically connected to the liquid suction delivery converter 2 and the washing drum 4, and is used to determine the target liquid storage box corresponding to it according to the washing mode, and control the opening of the solenoid valve corresponding to the target liquid storage box so that the detergent in the target liquid storage box is injected into the washing drum 4 through the liquid suction delivery converter 2.

[0026] In this embodiment, the washing machine includes n liquid storage boxes 1, n is greater than or equal to 3, and the washing machine may optionally include more than 3 liquid storage boxes 1. Each liquid storage box 1 can store a type of detergent, and the detergents stored in different liquid storage boxes 1 may be the same or different. Preferably, the types of detergents stored in different liquid storage boxes 1 are different. It can be understood that the correspondence between the liquid storage box number and the type of detergent stored therein is pre-stored in the main control device 3. For example, the washing machine includes 4 liquid storage boxes a, b, c, and d, and conventional detergent is stored in liquid storage box a, clothing disinfection detergent is stored in liquid storage box b, infant detergent is stored in liquid storage box c, and wool detergent is stored in liquid storage box d. The main control device 3 records the liquid storage box number and the type of detergent stored therein.

[0027] In this embodiment, the washing machine includes a liquid suction and delivery converter 2, which includes a liquid suction function and a delivery function, that is, sucking the required detergent from the liquid storage box 1, and then delivering the sucked detergent to the washing drum 4. Obviously, the liquid suction and delivery converter 2 includes various structures that perform the liquid suction function and the delivery function, for example, the liquid suction and delivery converter 2 includes a one-belt multi-liquid suction drive module and an intelligent delivery module, for example, the one-belt multi-liquid suction drive module includes a liquid suction pump, etc., and its composition structure is not specifically described here.

[0028] The liquid suction and delivery converter 2 includes an injection port 21, which is connected to each liquid storage box 1 through an independent connecting pipeline 22, and a solenoid valve 23 is provided at one end of the connecting pipeline 22 close to the injection port 21. The optional injection port 21 is the entrance of the injection cavity, and the injection port 21 is connected to each liquid storage box 1 respectively. Specifically, the injection port 21 is connected to each liquid storage box 1 through the connecting pipeline 22 to transfer detergent, wherein the connecting pipeline 22 is provided with a solenoid valve 23. When the solenoid valve 23 is turned on, the liquid storage box 1 connected to it is connected to the injection port 21, and the detergent in the liquid storage box 1 can be sucked into the injection port 21 through the connected connecting pipeline 22; when the solenoid valve 23 is turned off, the liquid storage box 1 connected to it is disconnected from the injection port 21, and the detergent in the liquid storage box 1 cannot enter the injection port 21. Preferably, the solenoid valve 23 is disposed at the interface between the corresponding connecting pipeline 22 and the injection port 21 , which can not only realize the conduction of the connecting pipeline 22 but also seal the injection port 21 .

[0029] In this embodiment, the washing machine includes a main control device 3, which is electrically connected to the suction and delivery converter 2 and the washing drum 4. After the user operates the panel of the washing machine, the main control device 3 can determine the washing mode according to the instructions input by the user, and the washing mode can be selected to include a washing program, a type of clothing, a weight, etc. It can be understood that each washing mode corresponds to a corresponding type of detergent, and the main control device 3 can determine the target type of detergent according to the washing mode. The correspondence between the detergent and the liquid storage box 1 is known, and the main control device 3 can determine the target liquid storage box according to the target type of detergent. A solenoid valve 23 is provided on the communication pipeline 22 of each liquid storage box 1, and the main control device 3 controls to open the solenoid valve 23 corresponding to the target liquid storage box. At this time, the communication pipeline 22 between the target liquid storage box and the injection port 21 is connected, and the detergent in the target liquid storage box can be injected into the injection cavity of the suction and delivery converter 2 through the communication pipeline 22, and the suction and delivery converter 2 can deliver the target type of detergent to the washing drum 4. The process and structure of the suction and delivery converter delivering the target type of detergent to the washing drum are not specifically described here.

[0030] For example, the user operates the panel of the washing machine and selects to wash infant clothing. The main control device can determine the washing mode as infant clothing washing according to the instruction input by the user, and infant clothing washing requires infant detergent. The main control device determines that the infant detergent is stored in the liquid storage box c, and then the main control device controls to open the solenoid valve c corresponding to the liquid storage box c. At this time, the connecting pipeline between the liquid storage box c and the injection port is connected, and the infant detergent can be injected into the liquid suction and delivery converter and delivered to the washing drum 4.

[0031] In this embodiment, the detergent delivery system of the washing machine includes more than three liquid storage boxes, and a solenoid valve is provided on the connecting pipeline between each liquid storage box and the injection port. When the solenoid valve is turned on, the connecting pipeline between the corresponding liquid storage box and the injection port is turned on, and when the solenoid valve is turned off, the connecting pipeline between the corresponding liquid storage box and the injection port is turned off. Obviously, the washing machine can intelligently judge and autonomously deliver detergent according to the washing mode, which meets the user's demand for different detergent adding experience for washing clothes and reduces the tediousness of manual delivery. The detergent delivery system of the washing machine can intelligently deliver a variety of detergents, and only includes one liquid suction delivery converter, which reduces costs; it includes a one-to-many liquid suction drive delivery system, which is controlled by a program without increasing the complexity of the structure.

[0032] Optionally, the solenoid valve is an electrically controlled one-way valve. The injection port is sealed with an electrically controlled one-way valve, which improves the sealing of the injection port while realizing electrical control, thereby improving the performance and life of the washing machine. The injection port adopts an electrically controlled one-way valve to prevent water from flowing into the connecting pipeline or the liquid storage box to dilute the detergent and affect the washing effect. In addition, before each wash starts, the main control device can power on each one-way valve to allow the detergent in each connecting pipeline to flow back to the liquid storage box through pressure balance, thereby preventing the redundant detergent in the connecting pipeline from mixing in the injection chamber and affecting the washing effect.

[0033] Optionally, the main control device is also used to determine the target dosage corresponding to the washing mode, control the liquid suction and delivery converter to absorb the target dosage of detergent and then close the solenoid valve corresponding to the target liquid storage box.

[0034] In this embodiment, the user inputs a washing instruction after putting in the clothes, and the main control device determines the washing mode according to the washing instruction, wherein the washing mode may include information such as the weight and type of clothes to be washed this time, and then the main control device may determine the target dosage of detergent required for this washing according to the washing mode. For example, if the weight of the clothes to be washed this time is about 3 kg and the type of clothes is a wool sweater, the main control device may determine that the dosage of wool detergent required is 40 ml. It can be understood that the main control device is integrated with an intelligent washing program, which can realize intelligent control of the washing process, including controlling the amount of washing water, washing temperature, detergent dosage, etc.

[0035] Obviously, after the main control device determines the target dosage of detergent for this washing according to the washing mode, it will control the corresponding solenoid valve to open to inject the target type of detergent into the liquid suction and delivery converter. The main control device also monitors the dosage of detergent absorbed by the liquid suction and delivery converter in real time. When it detects that the dosage of detergent absorbed by the liquid suction and delivery converter reaches the target dosage, the main control device controls the target solenoid valve to lose power, and the target liquid storage box corresponding to the target type of detergent is disconnected from the liquid suction and delivery converter.

[0036] This enables intelligent dispensing of multiple detergents. Compared with manual dispensing, intelligent dispensing of detergent dosage can be more accurate, which can not only save detergent, but also reduce the pollution of detergent to the environment.

[0037] Optionally, the n liquid storage boxes are arranged in an array structure, or the n liquid storage boxes are arranged in a ring structure. Figure 2 As shown, the detergent delivery system includes 6 liquid storage boxes, each of which has an infusion port. The shape of the infusion port can be a disc shape or other shapes. The liquid storage boxes can be arranged in a ring structure, and the infusion ports of the liquid storage boxes are also arranged in a ring structure, which are marked as infusion ports 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 in sequence. Specifically, the user can pre-set the type of detergent for each liquid storage box, and can also modify the type of detergent for each liquid storage box according to actual needs. The liquid storage boxes and their corresponding connecting pipes and solenoid valves are numbered the same. For example, the connecting pipe corresponding to liquid storage box a is numbered as connecting pipe a, and the solenoid valve corresponding to liquid storage box a is numbered as solenoid valve a. The main control device can determine the corresponding target liquid storage box according to the target type of detergent, determine the target solenoid valve according to the number of the target liquid storage box, and control the on and off of the target solenoid valve.

[0038] In other embodiments, n liquid storage boxes may be arranged in an array structure.

[0039] Optional, such as Figure 3 The detergent dosing system for the washing machine shown also includes: an alarm module 5; a liquid level detector 11 is arranged in the liquid storage box 1; the main control device 3 is electrically connected to the liquid level detector 11 in each liquid storage box 1 and the alarm module 5, respectively, and is used to control the alarm module 5 to issue an alarm of low detergent level when it is detected that the liquid level of the liquid storage box 1 is lower than the minimum liquid level.

[0040] In this embodiment, the main control device 3 stores the minimum liquid level parameters of each liquid storage box 1. The minimum liquid level parameters of each liquid storage box 1 may be the same. In other embodiments, the minimum liquid level parameters of at least two liquid storage boxes may be different.

[0041] The main control device 3 is electrically connected to the liquid level detector 11 in each liquid storage box 1, and is used to obtain the liquid level information of the liquid storage box collected by the liquid level detector 11 in each liquid storage box 1 in real time. The main control device 3 compares the obtained liquid storage box liquid level information with the corresponding minimum liquid level parameter. If the liquid level represented by the liquid storage box liquid level information is less than the corresponding minimum liquid level, the main control device 3 determines that the liquid storage box corresponding to the liquid storage box liquid level information is insufficient in detergent. The main control device 3 controls the alarm module 5 to issue an alarm that the detergent level of the detergent storage box is too low.

[0042] The optional alarm module includes n buzzers, one buzzer is set corresponding to one liquid storage box, when the main control device determines that liquid storage box a is insufficient in detergent, the main control device controls the buzzer corresponding to liquid storage box a in the alarm module to buzz and give an alarm. Alternatively, the optional alarm module includes n light-emitting devices, one light-emitting device is set corresponding to one liquid storage box, when the main control device determines that liquid storage box a is insufficient in detergent, the main control device controls the light-emitting device corresponding to liquid storage box a in the alarm module to give an illuminating alarm, the illuminating alarm may be flashing or always on red, and the light-emitting devices corresponding to other liquid storage boxes with sufficient detergent may not display or always on green. It is convenient for users to replenish detergent in time

[0043] Optional, such as Figure 3 The detergent dosing system for the washing machine shown also includes: a display module 6; a liquid level detector 11 is arranged in the liquid storage box 1; the main control device 3 is electrically connected to the liquid level detector 11 in each liquid storage box 1 and the display module 6, respectively, for controlling the display module 6 to display that the detergent liquid level is too low when it is detected that the liquid level of the liquid storage box 1 is lower than the minimum liquid level.

[0044] In this embodiment, when the main control device 3 determines that the detergent in the liquid storage box corresponding to the liquid level information of a certain liquid storage box is insufficient, the main control device 3 controls the display module 6 to display that the detergent level of the corresponding liquid storage box is too low.

[0045] The optional display module is a display panel of the washing machine, and the display module can display the detergent level too low by flashing the number of the liquid storage box in red on the display panel to display an alarm for the detergent level too low, so that the user can replenish the detergent in time. In other embodiments, the washing machine can also be connected to a mobile phone, and the display module can be a display panel of a smart phone, and the detergent level too low display alarm can be pushed to the mobile phone so that the user can replenish the detergent in time.

[0046] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a washing machine, which includes: a washing drum and a detergent delivery system as described in any of the above embodiments.

[0047] The detergent dispensing system provided in this embodiment allows users to customize the detergent to be used at any time according to their usage habits, such as rewriting the correspondence between the detergent type and the liquid storage box number. Later, when washing starts, the user can directly select the pre-used detergent through the display panel interface of the washing machine according to the different clothes to be washed, or the user can directly select the pre-used washing degree through the display panel interface of the washing machine according to the different clothes to be washed. If there is insufficient detergent of the target type, the detergent dispensing system can display a red flashing on the corresponding screen button on the display panel interface, and / or be accompanied by a beep, to remind the user to add detergent in time.

[0048] The washing machine provided in this embodiment can also perform the following operations: the user can directly select a specific detergent according to the type of clothes to be washed in the washing program; when the user selects different washing programs and does not specify a specific detergent, the system will select different detergents according to the corresponding washing programs; if the detergent amount corresponding to the washing program is empty and the user has not added it, the system will use the default detergent.

[0049] The washing machine provided in this embodiment can intelligently dispense a variety of detergents, and can also independently customize the detergent dispensing control program according to user needs. It can also differentiate washing and care for users of different age groups, and can also select different detergent control processes according to different washing programs, thereby realizing the intelligent and automatic dispensing of a variety of detergents.

[0050] Note that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and that various obvious changes, readjustments, combinations and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in more detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A washing machine detergent delivery system, characterized in that: include: n liquid storage boxes, each of which is used to store a corresponding type of detergent, and n is greater than or equal to 3; A liquid suction and delivery converter, the liquid suction and delivery converter comprises an injection port, the injection port is connected to each of the liquid storage boxes through an independent connecting pipeline, and a solenoid valve is provided at one end of the connecting pipeline close to the injection port; A main control device is electrically connected to the liquid suction and delivery converter, and is used to determine the target liquid storage box corresponding to the target liquid storage box according to the washing mode, and control the opening of the solenoid valve corresponding to the target liquid storage box so that the detergent in the target liquid storage box is injected into the washing drum through the liquid suction and delivery converter; The solenoid valve is an electrically controlled one-way valve; The main control device is also used to determine the target dosage corresponding to the washing mode, control the liquid suction and delivery converter to absorb the target dosage of detergent and then close the solenoid valve corresponding to the target liquid storage box; Before each washing starts, the main control device is powered on to open each of the one-way valves, and through pressure balance, the detergent in each of the interconnecting pipelines flows back into the liquid storage box.

2. The detergent delivery system for a washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The n liquid storage boxes are arranged in an array structure, or the n liquid storage boxes are arranged in a ring structure.

3. The detergent delivery system for a washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Alarm module; A liquid level detector is provided in the liquid storage box; The main control device is electrically connected to the liquid level detector in each of the liquid storage boxes and the alarm module, and is used to control the alarm module to issue an alarm for low detergent level when it is detected that the liquid level of the liquid storage box is lower than the minimum liquid level.

4. The detergent delivery system for a washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Display module; A liquid level detector is provided in the liquid storage box; The main control device is electrically connected to the liquid level detector in each liquid storage box and the display module, and is used to control the display module to display that the detergent liquid level is too low when it is detected that the liquid level of the liquid storage box is lower than the minimum liquid level.

5. A washing machine, characterized in that: include: A washing drum and a detergent dispensing system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Washing machine and detergent feeding system thereof

    CN212357715U