A jade drilling machine

Abstract

The present invention discloses a jade punching machine with high processing efficiency, a machine platform, a turntable assembly, a tool assembly and a crimping assembly; the turntable assembly includes a turntable body and a turntable driving mechanism, the turntable driving mechanism is connected to the machine platform, the turntable body is arranged above the machine platform, and the turntable driving mechanism is used to drive the turntable body to rotate horizontally; the crimping assembly includes two crimping plates and two crimping driving mechanisms, the crimping driving mechanisms are connected to the turntable body, and the two crimping driving mechanisms are respectively used to drive one crimping plate to move up and down; the tool assembly includes a translational power mechanism, a drilling power mechanism and a cutter body, the translational power mechanism drives the drilling power mechanism and the cutter body to move up and down, the drilling power mechanism drives the cutter body to rotate, and the cutter body is arranged above the turntable; the crimping plate can rotate with the turntable body to the bottom of the cutter body. The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the efficiency of the jade punching machine can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of jade processing equipment, in particular to a jade drilling machine. Background Art

[0002] The Chinese patent application with publication number CN112171915A provides a semi-automatic drilling device for columnar jade, including: a base, a workbench is arranged between the tops of the two bases; a drilling mechanism, a drilling mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench; a clamping mechanism, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the side of the top of the workbench close to the drilling mechanism, and the clamping mechanism cooperates with the drilling mechanism; a discharging mechanism, a discharging mechanism is arranged on the side of the top of the workbench away from the drilling mechanism. The staff puts the jade to be drilled on the top column in the chuck, rotates the cross handle to realize the clamping blocks moving towards each other to clamp the jade, and then the staff stops rotating the cross handle, controls the electric drilling machine to work, holds the first handle and rotates around the first drill axis, and then drives the electric drilling machine to move downward to drill a hole on the top of the jade.

[0003] The existing jade semi-automatic drilling device requires that another piece of jade can be clamped into the jade semi-automatic drilling device for processing after one piece of jade is processed, and the processing efficiency needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a jade drilling machine with high processing efficiency.

[0005] A jade drilling machine comprises: a machine platform, a turntable assembly, a tool assembly and a crimping assembly; the turntable assembly comprises a turntable body and a turntable driving mechanism, the turntable driving mechanism is connected to the machine platform, the turntable body is arranged above the machine platform, and the turntable driving mechanism is used to drive the turntable body to rotate horizontally; the crimping assembly comprises two crimping plates and two crimping driving mechanisms, both of the two crimping driving mechanisms are connected to the turntable body, and the two crimping driving mechanisms are respectively used to drive the two crimping plates to move up and down, and there is a crimping gap between the crimping plates and the upper surface of the turntable body; the tool assembly comprises a translational power mechanism, a drilling power mechanism and a tool body, the translational power mechanism is connected to the machine platform, the translational power mechanism drives the tool body to move up and down, and the drilling power mechanism drives the tool body to rotate, and the tool body is arranged above the turntable.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution, a coolant pipe is connected to the machine platform, and the coolant pipe is arranged beside the tool body. The number of the turntable assembly, the tool assembly, the coolant pipe and the crimping assembly are all more than two, and the turntable assembly and the crimping assembly are connected in a one-to-one correspondence; the tool body and the crimping assembly are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the tool body and the coolant pipe are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0007] As an optimal technical solution, the translation power mechanism is a linear motor, a bearing seat is connected to the output end of the translation power mechanism, a bearing sleeve is connected to the bearing seat, and also includes a drill shaft, the lower end of the drill shaft is connected to the cutter body, the bearing sleeve is sleeved in the middle of the drill shaft and is rotatably connected to the drill shaft, the upper end of the drill shaft is connected to a spline shaft, a square hole shaft is sleeved on the spline shaft, the square hole shaft is transmission-connected to the spline shaft, the spline shaft can move up and down in the square hole shaft, a pulley is connected to the square hole shaft, a mounting frame is connected to the machine platform, and the square hole shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting frame; the drilling power mechanism is a motor, the drilling power mechanism is connected to the mounting frame, a motor flywheel is connected to the drilling power mechanism, and the motor flywheel and the pulley are interconnected by a belt.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, it also includes a control box, which is connected to the turntable driving mechanisms in the two groups of the turntable assemblies, and the control box can control the two turntable bodies to rotate sequentially.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the control box is electrically connected to the drilling power mechanism.

[0010] As an optimal technical solution, it also includes a positioning component, which includes a positioning column and a positioning plate. The positioning column is connected to the machine platform, and the positioning plate is movably connected to the positioning column up and down. A spring is sleeved on the positioning column, and the spring is connected to the positioning plate. A positioning hole is provided at the rear end of the positioning plate. The positioning column is arranged on the front side of the turntable body, and the knife body is arranged on the rear side of the turntable body. The two crimping plates in the same crimping assembly are symmetrically arranged front to back; an avoidance gap is provided at the outer end of the crimping plate, and a rubber block is connected to the bottom of the crimping plate, and the rubber block is arranged on the side of the avoidance gap; the knife body can extend into the avoidance gap.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the crimping drive mechanism is a cylinder.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, a sinking platform is provided on the turntable body, a lamp bead is provided in the sinking platform, a transparent plate is sealed and connected to the sinking platform, and the sinking platform is arranged below the crimping plate.

[0013] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that while the cutter body is drilling a hole in a piece of jade, the operator can press another piece of jade onto the turntable body, thereby improving the efficiency of the jade drilling machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0015] Figure 1A perspective view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1-machine table, 11-mounting frame, 2-turntable assembly, 21-turntable body, 22-turntable driving mechanism, 3-tool assembly, 30-tool body, 31-translational power mechanism, 32-bearing seat, 33-bearing sleeve, 34-drilling shaft, 35-spline shaft, 36-square hole shaft, 37-pulley, 38-drilling power mechanism, 39-motor flywheel, 4-crimping assembly, 41-crimping plate, 42-avoidance gap, 43-rubber block, 44-crimping driving mechanism, 5-positioning assembly, 51-positioning column, 52-positioning plate, 53-positioning hole, 54-spring, 6-crimping gap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., and orientations or positional relationships indicated are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "several" is one or more, the meaning of "more" is more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of the first and the second, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and it cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, the terms such as "set", "install", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 2 , a jade drilling machine, comprising:

[0022] The machine 1, the turntable assembly 2, the tool assembly 3 and the crimping assembly 4; the turntable assembly 2 includes a turntable body 21 and a turntable driving mechanism 22, the turntable driving mechanism 22 is connected to the machine 1, the turntable body 21 is arranged above the machine 1, and the turntable driving mechanism 22 is used to drive the turntable body 21 to rotate horizontally; the crimping assembly 4 includes two crimping plates 41 and two crimping driving mechanisms 44, the two crimping driving mechanisms 44 are connected to the turntable body 21, and the two crimping The connecting driving mechanism 44 is used to drive the two crimping plates 41 to move up and down, and there is a crimping gap 6 between the crimping plates 41 and the upper surface of the turntable body 21; the tool assembly 3 includes a translation power mechanism 31, a drilling power mechanism 38 and a tool body 30, the translation power mechanism 31 is connected to the machine platform 1, the translation power mechanism 31 drives the tool body 30 to move up and down, the drilling power mechanism 38 drives the tool body 30 to rotate, and the tool body 30 is arranged above the turntable.

[0023] The principle of the present invention is that, in the process of driving the turntable body 21 to rotate by the turntable driving mechanism 22, the turntable body 21 drives the crimping assembly 4 to rotate, and the positions of the two crimping plates 41 change with the rotation of the turntable body 21; the crimping gap 6 is used to load jade, by rotating the two crimping plates 41 to the bottom or side of the cutter body 30 in sequence; while the cutter body 30 is drilling a hole in a piece of jade, the operator can crimp another piece of jade on the turntable body 21, and when the drilling of one piece of jade is completed, the other piece of jade is rotated to the bottom of the cutter body 30, and then the operator removes the processed jade from the turntable body 21. The advantage of the present invention is that while the cutter body 30 is drilling a hole in a piece of jade, the operator can crimp another piece of jade on the turntable body 21, thereby improving the efficiency of the jade drilling machine.

[0024] In some embodiments, the machine 1 is connected with a coolant pipe (not shown in the figure), and the coolant pipe is arranged beside the cutter body 30. The number of the turntable assembly 2, the tool assembly 3, the coolant pipe and the crimping assembly 4 are all more than two, and the turntable assembly 2 and the crimping assembly 4 are connected in a one-to-one correspondence; the cutter body 30 and the crimping assembly 4 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the cutter body 30 and the coolant pipe are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence. In this embodiment, the turntable assembly 2, the crimping assembly 4, the coolant pipe and the cutter body 30 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and more than two cutter bodies 30 can work at the same time, so that more than two pieces of jade can be drilled at the same time.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the translational power mechanism 31 is a linear motor, the output end of the translational power mechanism 31 is connected to a bearing seat 32, the bearing seat 32 is connected to a bearing sleeve 33, and also includes a drill shaft 34, the lower end of the drill shaft 34 is connected to the cutter body 30, the bearing sleeve 33 is sleeved on the middle part of the drill shaft 34 and is rotatably connected to the drill shaft 34, the upper end of the drill shaft 34 is connected to a spline shaft 35, the spline shaft 35 is sleeved with a square hole shaft 36, the square hole shaft 36 is connected to the cutter body 30, and the bearing sleeve 33 is sleeved on the middle part of the drill shaft 34 and is rotatably connected to the drill shaft 34. The spline shaft 35 is in transmission connection, and the spline shaft 35 can move up and down in the square hole shaft 36. The square hole shaft 36 is connected to a pulley 37. The machine 1 is connected to a mounting frame 11, and the square hole shaft 36 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 11; the drilling power mechanism 38 is a motor, and the drilling power mechanism 38 is connected to the mounting frame 11. A motor flywheel 39 is connected to the drilling power mechanism 38, and the motor flywheel 39 and the pulley 37 are interconnected by a belt. The principle of this embodiment is that, in the process of driving the bearing seat 32 to move up and down by the translational power mechanism 31, the bearing sleeve 33, the drill shaft 34, the cutter body 30 and the spline shaft 35 also move up and down synchronously, thereby controlling the distance between the tool and the jade; the spline shaft 35 can maintain a transmission connection with the square hole shaft 36 within a certain distance range of movement up and down, and the square hole shaft 36, the spline shaft 35, the drill shaft 34 and the cutter body 30 are driven to rotate synchronously by the drilling power mechanism 38, thereby drilling a hole in the jade, and the cutter body 30 can move up and down while rotating to perform the drilling action.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, a control box (not shown) is further included, and the control box is connected to the turntable drive mechanisms 22 in the two groups of the turntable assemblies 2, and the control box can control the two turntable bodies 21 to rotate in sequence. The advantage of this embodiment is that the rotation time of the turntable bodies 21 in the two groups of turntable assemblies 2 is different, and an operator can press the jade in the press-joining gap 6 of each group of turntable assemblies 2 at different time points, and an operator can remove the jade on different turntable bodies 21 at different time points. This embodiment has the advantage of saving manpower.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment, the control box is electrically connected to the drilling power mechanism 38. The advantage of this embodiment is that the cutter body 30 and the turntable body 21 can be operated in sequence.

[0028] In an optional embodiment, a positioning assembly 5 is further included, wherein the positioning assembly 5 includes a positioning column 51 and a positioning plate 52, wherein the positioning column 51 is connected to the machine 1, and the positioning plate 52 is movably connected to the positioning column 51 up and down, and a spring 54 is sleeved on the positioning column 51, and the spring 54 is connected to the positioning plate 52, and a positioning hole 53 is provided at the rear end of the positioning plate 52, wherein the positioning column 51 is arranged at the front side of the turntable body 21, and the knife body 30 is arranged at the rear side of the turntable body 21, and the two crimping plates 41 in the same crimping assembly 4 are arranged symmetrically front and back. The positioning hole 53 on the positioning plate 52 can assist the operator to observe and determine the drilling position on the jade. After the worker puts the jade on the turntable body 21, he can press the positioning plate 52 downward onto the jade to conveniently infer the drilling position. The outer end of the crimping plate 41 is provided with an escape notch 42, and the bottom of the crimping plate 41 is connected with a rubber block 43, and the rubber block 43 is arranged beside the escape notch 42; the knife body 30 can extend into the escape notch 42. Since the knife body 30 will produce debris when processing jade, the escape notch 42 is provided to avoid the knife body 30.

[0029] In some embodiments, the crimping drive mechanism 44 is a cylinder, which has the advantage of fast and smooth movement.

[0030] In some embodiments, a sink is provided on the turntable body 21, a lamp is provided in the sink, a transparent plate is sealed and connected to the sink, and the sink is provided below the crimping plate 41. The light is emitted from the bottom of the jade, which is convenient for the operator to observe the jade.

[0031] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made using the contents of the present invention's specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A jade drilling machine, characterized in that: include: A machine platform, a turntable assembly, a tool assembly and a crimping assembly; the turntable assembly includes a turntable body and a turntable driving mechanism, the turntable driving mechanism is connected to the machine platform, the turntable body is arranged above the machine platform, and the turntable driving mechanism is used to drive the turntable body to rotate horizontally; The crimping assembly includes two crimping plates and two crimping drive mechanisms, both of which are connected to the turntable body, and the two crimping drive mechanisms are used to drive the two crimping plates to move up and down, respectively, and there is a crimping gap between the crimping plates and the upper surface of the turntable body; The tool assembly includes a translation power mechanism, a drilling power mechanism and a tool body, wherein the translation power mechanism is connected to the machine platform, the translation power mechanism drives the tool body to move up and down, the drilling power mechanism drives the tool body to rotate, and the tool body is arranged above the turntable; The translation power mechanism is a linear motor, a bearing seat is connected to the output end of the translation power mechanism, a bearing sleeve is connected to the bearing seat, and also includes a drill shaft, the lower end of the drill shaft is connected to the cutter body, the bearing sleeve is sleeved on the middle part of the drill shaft and is rotatably connected to the drill shaft, the upper end of the drill shaft is connected to a spline shaft, a square hole shaft is sleeved on the spline shaft, the square hole shaft is transmission-connected to the spline shaft, the spline shaft can move up and down in the square hole shaft, the square hole shaft is connected to a pulley, a mounting frame is connected to the machine platform, and the square hole shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting frame; the drilling power mechanism is a motor, the drilling power mechanism is connected to the mounting frame, and a motor flywheel is connected to the drilling power mechanism, and the motor flywheel and the pulley are connected to each other through a belt; It also includes a positioning assembly, the positioning assembly includes a positioning column and a positioning plate, the positioning column is connected to the machine table, the positioning plate is movably connected to the positioning column up and down, a spring is sleeved on the positioning column, the spring is connected to the positioning plate, a positioning hole is provided at the rear end of the positioning plate, the positioning column is arranged on the front side of the turntable body, the knife body is arranged on the rear side of the turntable body, and the two crimping plates in the same crimping assembly are symmetrically arranged front and back; an avoidance notch is provided at the outer end of the crimping plate, a rubber block is connected to the bottom of the crimping plate, and the rubber block is arranged on the side of the avoidance notch; the knife body can extend into the avoidance notch; The turntable body is provided with a sinking platform, in which a lamp bead is arranged, and a transparent plate is sealed and connected to the sinking platform, and the sinking platform is arranged below the crimping plate.

2. A jade drilling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A coolant pipe is connected to the machine platform, and the coolant pipe is arranged beside the tool body. The number of the turntable assembly, the tool assembly, the coolant pipe and the crimping assembly are all more than two, and the turntable assembly and the crimping assembly are connected in a one-to-one correspondence; the tool body and the crimping assembly are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the tool body and the coolant pipe are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

3. A jade drilling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a control box, which is connected to the turntable driving mechanisms in the two groups of turntable assemblies, and the control box can control the two turntable bodies to rotate in sequence.

4. A jade drilling machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The control box is electrically connected to the drilling power mechanism.

5. A jade drilling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The crimping drive mechanism is a cylinder.

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