A table saw for precision cutting
By introducing front and rear linear drive devices and left and right linear drive devices into the table saw, combined with limit grooves and adjustment bolts, the problem of insufficient cutting accuracy of existing table saws is solved, precise cutting and precise installation of saw blades are achieved, and the finished product is improved quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111044496.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-09-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-09-07
AI Technical Summary
When existing table saws cut V-shaped ports on boards or profiles, the cutting accuracy is insufficient, resulting in the straight edge size of the finished product not meeting the requirements, affecting the quality of the finished product.
An accurate cutting table saw including a cutting device and a cutting device is designed. The cutting blade is accurately moved by a front and rear linear drive device and a left and right linear drive device, and the cutting accuracy is ensured by combining the limit groove and adjustment bolts; the cutting device is carried out through The second saw blade is installed on the inclined surface of the support block, and the bumps and grooves are used to ensure the precise installation and angle adjustment of the saw blade.
The cutting accuracy is improved, so that the dimensions of the processed parts are accurate after butt, the quality and stability of the finished product are improved, and the installation of the saw blade at the best position and angle is ensured.
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Figure CN113664287B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of table saws, and in particular to a table saw for precise cutting. Background Art
[0002] A V-shaped opening is cut on a plate or profile so that two oblique edges are provided on the plate, thereby meeting the requirements of making the plate or profile into a finished product. For example, when making a long strip of profile into a photo frame, a V-opening needs to be cut on the profile but not cut, and then the profile is bent at the V-opening so that the two sides of the V-opening are butted together to form a corner of the photo frame, and the cut opening that is finally butted is set on a straight edge of the photo frame, so that the two ends of the cut opening are bonded or fixed in other ways to form a complete photo frame. However, in the prior art, due to insufficient cutting accuracy, the size of the straight edge of the cut opening after the cut opening is butted does not meet the requirements, resulting in low quality of the finished product. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a table saw for precise cutting, which improves the cutting accuracy of the table saw and further improves the quality of the manufactured product.
[0004] The technical solution of the present invention to solve the technical problem is:
[0005] A table saw for precision cutting comprises a cutting device, wherein the cutting device is slidably arranged on a base along a front-to-back direction, the cutting device is connected to a front-to-back linear driving device to drive the cutting device to slide forward and backward, the cutting device comprises a first saw blade, a first motor, a mounting plate and a slide, the first saw blade and the first motor are arranged on the mounting plate, and the axial direction of the first saw blade is arranged along a left-to-right direction, the mounting plate is slidably arranged on the slide along the left-to-right direction, the slide is slidably arranged on the base along the front-to-back direction, the mounting plate is connected to a left-to-right linear driving device to drive the mounting plate to slide left-to-right, a limiting groove is arranged on the slide, a limiting block is arranged on the mounting plate, the limiting block is slidably arranged in the limiting groove along the left-to-right direction, an adjusting bolt is arranged on the left and / or right side of the limiting groove, and the position of the adjusting bolt can be adjusted left-to-right.
[0006] Furthermore, a horizontal table top is arranged on the base, a notch is arranged on the table top, and the first saw blade can move forward and backward in the notch.
[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a cutting device, which includes two cutting units. The cutting unit includes a second saw blade, a saw blade mounting plate, and a support block. The second saw blade is rotatably set on the saw blade mounting plate, and the second saw blade is provided with a second motor to drive rotation. The support block includes an inclined surface and a horizontal surface. The saw blade mounting plate is set on the inclined surface of the support block. The saw blade mounting plate and the support block determine the relative position by matching the first protrusion and the first groove. The saw blade mounting plate is fixedly connected to the support block. The horizontal surface is fixedly set on the bottom plate. The horizontal surface and the bottom plate determine the relative position by matching the second protrusion and the second groove. The bottom plate is slidably set on the base along the front-to-back direction, and the front-to-back linear drive device drives the cutting device to slide back and forth. The upper end points of the orthographic projections of the second saw blades of the two cutting units coincide from front to back, and the upper end of the second saw blade can move back and forth in the notch.
[0008] Furthermore, the bottom plate is installed on the base plate, and the bottom plate and the base plate are connected by multiple bolts. The bottom plate is provided with long holes arranged along the front and back of the length direction, and the bolts pass through the long holes and cooperate with the base plate threads.
[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of pressure bolts are threadedly connected to the base plate, and the pressure bolts are arranged on the front and rear sides of the base plate, and the length direction of the pressure bolts is arranged along the front and rear.
[0010] Furthermore, there are multiple first bumps, first grooves, second bumps and second grooves.
[0011] The effects provided in the content of the invention are only the effects of the embodiments, not all the effects of the invention. One of the above technical solutions has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The present invention drives the cutting device to move forward and backward by a front and rear linear drive device to perform the cutting work, the left and right position of the first saw blade can be adjusted by the left and right linear drive device, and the left and right moving distance of the first saw blade is limited by the limit groove and the limit block, so that the first saw blade is in an initial state when the head end of a workpiece is cut, and when the tail end of the workpiece is cut, the first saw blade is moved away from the head end of the workpiece by the left and right linear drive device by a distance of the first saw blade thickness, that is, compared with not adjusting the left and right position of the first saw blade, the length of the workpiece is increased by the thickness of the first saw blade, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the size of the workpiece after docking and improving the quality of the processed product, and by adjusting the left and right position of the adjusting bolt on the limit groove, the left and right moving stroke of the first saw blade can be adjusted, so that the moving distance can ensure the accuracy of the size of the workpiece to be cut.
[0013] 2. The present invention provides a notch on the table top, so that the workpiece can be placed on the table top, and the first saw blade of the cutting device passes through the notch to cut the workpiece.
[0014] 3. The present invention uses a cutting device to cut a V-shaped groove on the workpiece, installs the second saw blade on the inclined surface of the support block, and ensures the precise installation of the second saw blade and the support block by cooperating with the first protrusion and the first groove, and installs the horizontal surface of the support block on the base plate, and ensures the precise installation of the horizontal surface and the base plate by the second protrusion and the second groove. The support block serves as a supporting structure for the second saw blade, and the shape of the support block can ensure the dimensional accuracy of the support block through fine processing. The angle between the inclined surface and the horizontal plane of the support block is the vertical angle between the second saw blade and the base plate, and the support block serves as an intermediate supporting structure to ensure the installation accuracy between the second saw blade and the base plate.
[0015] 4. The bottom plate of the present invention is installed with the base plate after bolts pass through the long holes. The front and rear position of the bottom plate can be adjusted in the horizontal direction, and the angle of the bottom plate can be fine-tuned in the horizontal direction. Therefore, the second saw blade can be installed in the optimal position and optimal angle (in the horizontal direction) by adjusting the front and rear position and the angle in the horizontal direction of the second saw blade.
[0016] 5. The present invention can stabilize the bottom plate after the position and angle of the bottom plate are adjusted by adjusting the top pressure bolts forward and backward. On the other hand, the position and angle of the bottom plate can be adjusted by adjusting the top pressure bolts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the cutting device of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part A;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention in the rearward direction;
[0021] Figure 5 is an enlarged stereoscopic view of a cutting device;
[0022] Figure 6 It is an enlarged stereogram of the base plate;
[0023] Figure 7 It is the main view of the support block;
[0024] Figure 8 It is an enlarged perspective view of the saw blade mounting plate;
[0025] Fig. 9 is an enlarged front view of the cutting device;
[0026] In the figure, table 1, base 11, notch 12, cutting device 2, front and rear linear drive device 21, first saw blade 22, first motor 23, mounting plate 24, slide 25, left and right linear drive device 26, limit groove 3, limit block 31, adjusting bolt 32, cutting device 4, second saw blade 41, second motor 411, saw blade mounting plate 42, first groove 421, support block 43, inclined surface 43a, horizontal surface 43b, first protrusion 431, second protrusion 432, bottom plate 44, second groove 441, long hole 442, base plate 45, bolt 451, top pressure bolt 452. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present invention is described in detail below through specific implementation methods and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. In addition, the present invention may repeat reference numbers and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. It should be noted that the components illustrated in the accompanying drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. The present invention omits the description of known components and processing techniques and processes to avoid unnecessary limitations on the present invention.
[0028] A table saw for precision cutting includes a cutting device, wherein the cutting device is slidably arranged on a base 11 along a front-to-rear direction, and the cutting device 2 is connected to a front-to-rear linear driving device 21 to drive the cutting device 2 to slide forward and backward. Specifically, the front-to-rear linear driving device 21 can be a linear driving structure such as a gear rack structure driven by a cylinder or a first motor, or a hydraulic cylinder or an electric screw nut pair. The cutting device 2 includes a first saw blade 22, a first motor 23, a mounting plate 24 and a slide 25. The first saw blade 22 and the first motor 23 are arranged on the mounting plate 24. Specifically, the first saw blade 22 is mounted on the driving shaft of the first motor 23, and the first motor is mounted on the mounting plate 24, and the axial direction of the first saw blade 22 is arranged along the left-right direction, and the mounting plate 24 is slidably arranged on the slide 25 along the left-to-right direction. Specifically, the mounting plate and the slide are connected by a slide rail, a slider or an optical axis. The sliding connection is achieved by means of linear bearing cooperation. The slide 25 is slidably arranged on the base 11 along the front-rear direction. Specifically, the slide 25 is slidably arranged on the base 11 by means of slide rail slider cooperation. The mounting plate 24 is connected with left and right linear drive devices 26 to drive the mounting plate 24 to slide left and right. Specifically, the left and right linear drive devices 26 can be linear drive structures such as a gear rack structure driven by a cylinder or a first motor or a hydraulic cylinder or an electric screw nut pair. A limiting groove 3 is arranged on the slide 25, and a limiting block 31 is arranged on the mounting plate 24. The limiting block 31 is slidably arranged in the limiting groove 3 along the left and right direction. An adjusting bolt 32 is arranged on the left and / or right side of the limiting groove 3. The position of the adjusting bolt 32 can be adjusted left and right. Specifically, the adjusting bolt 32 is threadedly arranged on the side wall of the limiting groove 3, and the left and right positions are adjusted by turning the adjusting bolt. The present invention drives the cutting device to move forward and backward by front and rear linear drive devices to perform cutting work, the left and right positions of the saw blade can be adjusted by the left and right linear drive devices, and the left and right moving distance of the saw blade is limited by the limit groove and the limit block. When cutting the head end of a workpiece, the saw blade is placed in an initial state, and the workpiece is moved left or right according to the total length of the workpiece, so that the end of the workpiece moves to the cutting position of the first saw blade. When cutting the end of the workpiece, the saw blade is moved away from the head end of the workpiece by the left and right linear drive devices by a distance of the thickness of the saw blade, that is, relative to not adjusting the left and right positions of the saw blade, the length of the workpiece is increased by the thickness of the saw blade, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the size of the workpiece after docking and improving the quality of the processed products. By adjusting the left and right positions of the adjusting bolts on the limit grooves, the left and right moving stroke of the saw blade can be adjusted, so that the moving distance can ensure the accuracy of the size of the cut workpiece.
[0029] The base 11 is provided with a horizontal table top 1, and the table top 1 is provided with a notch 12. The first saw blade 22 can move forward and backward in the notch 12, and the workpiece can be placed on the table top. The saw blade of the cutting device passes through the notch to cut the workpiece. In this way, the left and right ends of the workpiece are fixed on the table top, ensuring the stability of the workpiece during the processing.
[0030] The cutting device 4 also includes two cutting units, and the cutting unit includes a second saw blade 41, a saw blade mounting plate 42, and a support block 43. The second saw blade 41 is rotatably arranged on the saw blade mounting plate 42, and the second saw blade 41 is provided with a second motor 411 to drive the rotation. Specifically, the second saw blade 41 is arranged on the driving shaft of the second motor 411, and the second motor 411 is mounted on the saw blade mounting plate 42. As another embodiment, the saw blade is rotatably arranged on the saw blade mounting plate 42 through a rotating shaft, and the second motor 411 is connected to the second saw blade 41 through a synchronous belt. The support block 43 includes an inclined surface 43a and a horizontal surface 43b. The saw blade mounting plate 42 is arranged on the inclined surface 43a of the support block 43, and the saw blade mounting plate 42 and the support block 43 are connected through a first protrusion 431 , the first groove 421 cooperates to determine the relative position, the saw blade mounting plate 42 is connected to the support block 43 by welding or bolts, the horizontal plane 43b is fixed on the base plate 44 by welding or bolts, the horizontal plane 43b and the base plate 44 are determined by the second protrusion 432 and the second groove 441 cooperate to determine the relative position, the base plate 44 is slidably set on the base 11 along the front and rear directions, and the front and rear linear drive device 21 drives the cutting device 4 to slide back and forth, the upper end points of the positive projections from front to back of the second saw blades 41 of the two cutting units coincide, the second saw blades are perpendicular to the front side of the workpiece, the upper end points of the cutting lines of the two second saw blades 41 coincide, and the coincidence of the cutting points at the upper ends of the two second saw blades can make the cut V-shaped opening a precise triangle, and the upper end of the second saw blade 41 can move back and forth in the notch 12.
[0031] The bottom plate 44 is mounted on the base plate 45. The bottom plate 44 and the base plate 45 are connected by a plurality of bolts 451. The bottom plate 44 is provided with long holes 442 arranged along the longitudinal direction. The bolts 451 pass through the long holes 442 and are threadedly engaged with the base plate 45. By loosening the bolts 451, the front and rear position of the bottom plate can be adjusted in the horizontal direction, and the angle of the bottom plate can be fine-tuned in the horizontal direction, so that the saw blade can be installed in the best position by adjusting the front and rear position of the saw blade and the angle in the horizontal direction, and the saw blade can be adjusted to the best angle in the horizontal direction.
[0032] The base plate 45 is threadedly connected with a plurality of pressure bolts 452, which are arranged at the front and rear sides of the bottom plate 44, and the length direction of the pressure bolts 452 is arranged along the front and rear. By adjusting the pressure bolts forward and backward, the bottom plate is stabilized after the position and angle of the bottom plate are adjusted, and the position and angle of the bottom plate can be adjusted by adjusting the pressure bolts.
[0033] There are multiple first protrusions 431 , first grooves 421 , second protrusions 432 , and second grooves 441 .
[0034] The specific usage process of the present invention is as follows: the workpiece is placed on the table 1, and the front and rear linear drive devices 21 are used to drive the cutting device 2 to slide forward and backward to cut the workpiece. This cut-off port is used as the head end of the workpiece. The workpiece is moved left or right, and the front and rear linear drive devices 21 are used to drive the cutting device 4 to slide forward and backward to cut a V-shaped opening on the workpiece. The workpiece is moved multiple times again to cut multiple V-shaped openings on the workpiece. After the total distance of the workpiece is moved to the required total length of the workpiece, the left and right linear drive devices are used to move the first saw blade away from the head end of the workpiece by a distance of the thickness of the first saw blade. The front and rear linear drive devices are used to drive the cutting device 2 to slide forward and backward to cut the workpiece. This cut-off port is used as the end of the workpiece. Compared with not adjusting the left and right position of the first saw blade, the length of the workpiece is increased by the thickness of the first saw blade.
[0035] Although the above describes the specific implementation mode of the invention in conjunction with the drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention, various modifications or variations that can be made by those skilled in the art without creative work are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A precision cutting table saw, comprising a cutting device, wherein the cutting device is slidably arranged on a base (11) along a front-rear direction, and is characterized in that: The cutting device (2) is connected to a front-rear linear drive device (21) to drive the cutting device (2) to slide forward and backward. The cutting device (2) comprises a first saw blade (22), a first motor (23), a mounting plate (24) and a slide table (25). The first saw blade (22) and the first motor (23) are arranged on the mounting plate (24), and the axial direction of the first saw blade (22) is arranged along the left-right direction. The mounting plate (24) is slidably arranged on the slide table (25) along the left-right direction. The slide table (25) ) is slidably arranged on the base (11) along the front-rear direction, the mounting plate (24) is connected to a left and right linear drive device (26) to drive the mounting plate (24) to slide left and right, a limit slot (3) is arranged on the slide table (25), the mounting plate (24) is provided with a limit block (31), the limit block (31) is slidably arranged in the limit slot (3) along the left and right direction, an adjusting bolt (32) is arranged on the left and / or right side of the limit slot (3), and the position of the adjusting bolt (32) can be adjusted left and right; The invention also comprises a cutting device (4), wherein the cutting device (4) comprises two cutting units, wherein the cutting units comprise a second saw blade (41), a saw blade mounting plate (42), and a support block (43), wherein the second saw blade (41) is rotatably mounted on the saw blade mounting plate (42), wherein the second saw blade (41) is provided with a second motor (411) for driving the second saw blade (41) to rotate, wherein the support block (43) comprises an inclined surface (43a) and a horizontal surface (43b), wherein the saw blade mounting plate (42) is disposed on the inclined surface (43a) of the support block (43), and wherein the saw blade mounting plate (42) and the support block (43) are connected by a first protrusion (431) and a first groove (421). The saw blade mounting plate (42) is fixedly connected to the support block (43), the horizontal plane (43b) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (44), the horizontal plane (43b) and the bottom plate (44) are relatively positioned by means of the cooperation of the second protrusion (432) and the second groove (441), the bottom plate (44) is slidably arranged on the base (11) along the front-to-back direction, and the front-to-back linear drive device (21) drives the cutting device (4) to slide forward and backward, the upper end points of the front-to-back orthographic projections of the second saw blades (41) of the two cutting units coincide with each other, and the upper end of the second saw blade (41) can move forward and backward in the notch (12); The bottom plate (44) is mounted on the base plate (45); the bottom plate (44) and the base plate (45) are connected via a plurality of bolts (451); the bottom plate (44) is provided with long holes (442) arranged along the front and rear in the length direction; the bolts (451) pass through the long holes (442) and then engage with the base plate (45) in a threaded manner; The number of the first protrusion (431), the first groove (421), the second protrusion (432) and the second groove (441) is plural; After the workpiece is moved a total distance to the required total length of the workpiece, the first saw blade is moved a distance of the first saw blade thickness in a direction away from the head end of the workpiece by the left and right linear drive devices, and then the cutting device (2) is driven by the front and rear linear drive devices (21) to slide forward and backward to cut the workpiece, and the cut-off portion serves as the end of the workpiece.
2. A precision cutting table saw as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontal table top (1) is arranged on the base (11), a notch (12) is arranged on the table top (1), and the first saw blade (22) can move forward and backward in the notch (12).
3. A precision cutting table saw as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of pressure bolts (452) are threadedly connected to the base plate (45). The pressure bolts (452) are arranged on the front and rear sides of the bottom plate (44). The length direction of the pressure bolts (452) is arranged along the front and rear.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bench saw capable of accurately cutting off
CN216502712U
