A community kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine

Abstract

The present invention is applicable to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, and provides a community kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine, including a machine base, and also including: a solid-liquid separation component, a pedal turning component, a liquid collection box and a hopper, wherein the liquid collection box is rotatably connected to the machine base, and the liquid collection box is connected to the oil-water separation component through a hose, the solid-liquid separation component is used to tear open the garbage bag in the hopper, and the solid-liquid separation component performs solid-liquid separation on the garbage by filtering, and the pedal turning component is used to drive the hopper to turn over, and the hopper pours the solid garbage out of the hopper by turning over. Water is injected into the oil-water filter box, and the water depth is above the bottom of the water-blocking sleeve, and the garbage bag is placed in the hopper. After the solid-liquid separation component tears the garbage bag, the garbage is filtered and processed. The present invention realizes bag breaking, sorting, solid-liquid separation, pedal turning, and oil-water separation for bagged kitchen waste, thereby providing convenience for reducing kitchen waste at the source.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of restaurant kitchen waste treatment, and in particular relates to a community restaurant kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine. Background Art

[0002] In order to better complete the classification and disposal of food waste and reduce the back-end processing costs, the food waste generated in the community needs to be broken into bags and the liquid drained before disposal, so as to achieve the front-end reduction pretreatment effect of sorting, solid-liquid separation, and oil-water separation at the source.

[0003] At present, when the kitchen waste bags are broken and placed in the community, residents' hands may accidentally touch the waste, which is very inconvenient and unhygienic. The liquid in the kitchen waste is not separated, and the oil and water are not separated, which adds a lot of costs and brings many difficulties to the back-end processing. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a community kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine, aiming to solve the front-end reduction pretreatment of community kitchen waste and reduce the probability of people touching the garbage with their hands during the process of breaking the garbage bags and draining and putting them away.

[0005] The embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows: a community kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine includes a machine base and also includes:

[0006] A solid-liquid separation component, a pedal turning component, a liquid collection box and a hopper, wherein the liquid collection box is rotatably connected to the machine base, the liquid collection box is connected to the oil-water separation component through a hose, the solid-liquid separation component is used to tear open the garbage bag in the hopper, and the solid-liquid separation component separates the garbage into solid and liquid by filtering, the pedal turning component is used to drive the hopper to turn over, and the hopper pours the solid garbage out of the hopper by turning over;

[0007] A support frame is fixedly installed in the machine base, and an oil-water separation component is fixedly installed on the support frame. The oil-water separation component includes an oil-water filter box, a drain pipe and a water-blocking sleeve. The oil-water filter box is fixedly installed on the support frame, and the drain pipe is fixedly installed on the oil-water filter box. An end cover is fixedly installed near the mouth of the oil-water filter box, and an observation port is provided on the end cover. The water-blocking sleeve is fixedly installed on the end cover. The oil-water filter box is provided with an oil outlet, an oil-water inlet and a sewage outlet. One end of the drain pipe is lower than the oil outlet. The drain pipe is located in the water-blocking sleeve. A ball valve is fixedly installed on the sewage outlet. A water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the output end of the ball valve. The other end of the drain pipe is connected with the water outlet pipe, and the oil-water filter box is connected with a liquid collection box.

[0008] The pedal flip assembly includes a rotating shaft, a fixed shaft, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a third connecting rod. The rotating shaft and the fixed shaft are both rotatably connected to the machine base, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the third connecting rod, the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft, one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod, the end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the third connecting rod, and the other end of the first connecting rod is fixedly installed with a pedal.

[0009] According to a further technical solution, the solid-liquid separation component comprises a liquid collecting box, a filter screen and strip saw teeth. The liquid collecting box is arranged on a machine base. The hopper is rotatably connected in the liquid collecting box. The filter screen and strip saw teeth are fixedly installed in the hopper.

[0010] According to a further technical solution, three strip-shaped saw teeth are provided, and the three strip-shaped saw teeth are all fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the hopper.

[0011] According to a further technical solution, a flow-through deodorizing and sterilizing pipe is fixedly installed on the water outlet pipe.

[0012] According to a further technical solution, a heating plate is fixedly mounted on the oil-water filter box, and an automatic start-stop thermostat is mounted on the heating plate.

[0013] According to a further technical solution, a pull-out faucet is provided on the machine base, a protective door is rotatably connected to the side of the machine base, and a telescopic foot is provided on the machine base.

[0014] An embodiment of the present invention provides a community restaurant kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine. When in use, water is injected into an oil-water filter box, and the water depth covers the bottom of the water-blocking sleeve. The garbage bag is placed in a hopper. After the solid-liquid separation component tears the garbage bag open, the garbage is filtered to separate solid garbage and liquid garbage. The filtered liquid enters the oil-water filter box through the hopper and the oil-water inlet. At this time, the oil-water mixture is on the outside of the water-blocking sleeve. Water is injected into the water-blocking sleeve from the observation port. Since the density of water is greater than that of oil, the water sends the oil out of the oil-water filter box from the oil-water inlet. When the horizontal plane of the water-blocking sleeve is higher than the upper end of the drain pipe, the water is discharged from the drain pipe into the outlet pipe. Since the height of one end of the drain pipe is lower than the oil outlet, water will not be discharged from the oil outlet. The pedal flipping component is used to drive the hopper to flip, and the hopper pours the solid garbage out of the hopper by flipping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a community kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a top view structure;

[0017] Figure 3The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the mid-pedal flip assembly;

[0018] Figure 4 For the embodiment of the invention provided Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the oil-water separation component;

[0019] Figure 5 For the embodiment of the invention provided Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle water jacket.

[0020] In the attached drawings: machine base 1, pull-out faucet 2, protective door 3, liquid collection box 4, hopper 5, filter screen 6, strip serrations 7, avoidance groove 8, foot pedal 9, rotating shaft 10, fixed shaft 11, first connecting rod 12, second connecting rod 13, third connecting rod 14, support frame 15, oil-water filter box 16, oil outlet 17, oil-water inlet 18, heating plate 19, water outlet pipe 20, flow-through deodorizing and sterilizing pipe 21, ball valve 22, sewage outlet 23, flow valve 24, telescopic foot 25, drain pipe 26, water-blocking sleeve 27, water inlet observation port 28, end cover 29, solid-liquid separation component 30, flip component 31, oil-water separation component 32. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0022] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a community kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a machine base 1 and also includes:

[0024] A solid-liquid separation component 30, a pedal turning component 31, a liquid collection box 4 and a hopper 5, wherein the liquid collection box 4 is rotatably connected to the machine base 1, and the liquid collection box 4 is connected to the oil-water separation component through a hose. The solid-liquid separation component 30 is used to tear open the garbage bag in the hopper 5, and the solid-liquid separation component 30 separates the garbage into solid and liquid by filtering. The pedal turning component 31 is used to drive the hopper 5 to turn over, and the hopper 5 pours the solid garbage out of the hopper 5 by turning over.

[0025] A support frame 15 is fixedly installed in the machine base 1, and the oil-water separation component 32 is fixedly installed on the support frame 15. The oil-water separation component 32 includes an oil-water filter box 16, a drain pipe 26 and a water-blocking sleeve 27. The oil-water filter box 16 is fixedly installed on the support frame 15, and the drain pipe 26 is fixedly installed on the oil-water filter box 16. An end cover 29 is fixedly installed at the opening of the oil-water filter box 16, and an observation port 28 is provided on the end cover 29. The water-blocking sleeve 27 is fixedly installed on the end cover 29. The oil-water filter box 16 is provided with an oil outlet 17, an oil-water inlet 18 and a sewage outlet 23. One end of the drain pipe 26 is lower than the oil outlet 17. The drain pipe 26 is located in the water-blocking sleeve 27. A ball valve 22 is fixedly installed on the sewage outlet 23. A water outlet pipe 20 is fixedly installed on the output end of the ball valve 22. The other end of the drain pipe 26 is connected to the water outlet pipe 20. The oil-water filter box 16 is connected to the liquid collection box 4.

[0026] In the embodiment of the present invention, when in use, water is injected into the oil-water filter box 16, and the water depth is above the bottom of the waterproof sleeve 27, and a garbage bag is placed in the hopper 5. After the solid-liquid separation component 30 tears the garbage bag, the garbage is filtered to separate the solid garbage and the liquid garbage. The filtered liquid enters the oil-water filter box 16 through the hopper 5 and the oil-water inlet 18. At this time, the oil-water mixture is on the outside of the waterproof sleeve 27. Since the density of water is greater than that of oil, water sends the oil out of the oil-water filter box 16 from the oil outlet 17. When the horizontal plane of the waterproof sleeve 27 is higher than the upper end of the drain pipe 26, water is discharged from the drain pipe 26 into the outlet pipe 20. Since the height of one end of the drain pipe 26 is lower than the oil outlet 17, water will not be discharged from the oil outlet 17. The pedal flip component 31 is used to drive the hopper 5 to flip. The hopper 5 pours the solid garbage out of the hopper 5 by flipping. The ball valve 22 is in a normally closed state. When cleaning the oil-water filter box, the ball valve 22 is opened to discharge the sewage into the outlet pipe 20.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the upper end of the drain pipe 26 is provided with a thread, and the height of the drain pipe can be adjusted according to the amount of oil. As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the solid-liquid separation component 30 includes a liquid collection box 4, a filter screen 6 and a strip serration 7, the liquid collection box 4 is rotatably connected to the machine base 1, the hopper 5 is fixedly connected to the liquid collection box 4, and the filter screen 6 and the strip serration 7 are fixedly installed in the hopper 5.

[0028] In the embodiment of the present invention, the filter screen 6 is preferably arc-shaped, and the strip-shaped serrations 7 are preferably sawtooth-shaped; the garbage bag is put into the hopper 5, the strip-shaped serrations 7 disassemble the garbage bag, and the filter screen 6 filters the liquid in the garbage.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, three strip-shaped saw teeth 7 are provided, and the three strip-shaped saw teeth 7 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the hopper 5 .

[0030] In the embodiment of the present invention, three strip-shaped saw teeth 7 are provided, and the three strip-shaped saw teeth 7 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the hopper 5 at a certain angle.

[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pedal flip assembly 31 includes a rotating shaft 10, a fixed shaft 11, a first connecting rod 12, a second connecting rod 13 and a third connecting rod 14, the rotating shaft 10 and the fixed shaft 11 are both rotatably connected to the machine base 1, the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the third connecting rod 14, the first connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 11, one end of the first connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 13, the end of the second connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected to the third connecting rod 14, and the other end of the first connecting rod 12 is fixedly installed with a pedal 9.

[0032] In an embodiment of the present invention, when the filtered garbage needs to be cleaned out of the hopper 5, the second connecting rod 13 is driven to move upward by stepping on the foot pedal 9, and the second connecting rod 13 drives the third connecting rod 14 to rotate clockwise around the rotating shaft 10, and the third connecting rod 14 pushes the hopper 5 to rotate clockwise to pour out the solid garbage.

[0033] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an overflow deodorizing and sterilizing pipe 21 is fixedly installed on the water outlet pipe 20 .

[0034] In the embodiment of the present invention, the flow-through deodorizing and sterilizing pipe 21 is used to deodorize the water discharged from the water outlet pipe 20 to prevent the odor in the water from polluting the environment.

[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a heating plate 19 is fixedly mounted on the oil-water filter box 16 , and an automatic start-stop thermostat is mounted on the heating plate 19 .

[0036] In the embodiment of the present invention, the oil and water in the oil-water filter box 16 are heated by the heating plate 19 to further improve the oil-water stratification effect, and the automatic start-stop thermostat is used to control the temperature.

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pull-out faucet 2 is provided on the machine base 1, a protective door 3 is rotatably connected to the side of the machine base 1, and a telescopic foot 25 is provided on the machine base 1.

[0038] In the embodiment of the present invention, the pull-out faucet 2 facilitates cleaning of the equipment.

[0039] The above embodiment of the present invention provides a community restaurant kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine. When in use, water is injected into the oil-water filter box 16, and the water depth is above the bottom of the waterproof sleeve 27. The garbage bag is placed in the hopper 5, and the strip serrations 7 disassemble the garbage bag. The filter screen 6 filters the liquid in the garbage. The liquid filtered by the filter screen 6 passes through the hopper 5 and the oil-water inlet 18 and enters the oil-water filter box 16. At this time, the oil-water mixture is on the outside of the waterproof sleeve 27. Water is injected into the waterproof sleeve 27 from the observation port 28. Since the density of water is greater than that of oil, the water sends the oil out of the oil-water filter box 16 from the oil-water inlet 18. When the horizontal surface of the waterproof sleeve 27 is higher than When the drain pipe 26 is at the upper end, water is discharged from the drain pipe 26 into the water outlet pipe 20. Since one end of the drain pipe 26 is lower than the oil outlet 17, water will not be discharged from the oil outlet 17. The oil and water in the oil-water filter box 16 are heated by the heating plate 19 to further improve the effect of oil-water stratification. When the filtered garbage needs to be cleaned out of the hopper 5, the second connecting rod 13 is driven upward by stepping on the foot pedal 9. The second connecting rod 13 drives the third connecting rod 14 to rotate clockwise around the rotating shaft 10. The third connecting rod 14 pushes the hopper 5 to rotate clockwise to pour out the solid garbage. Finally, the pull-out faucet 2 is used to clean the equipment.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A community kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine, comprising a machine base, characterized in that: Also includes: A solid-liquid separation component, a pedal turning component, a liquid collection box and a hopper, wherein the liquid collection box is rotatably connected to the machine base, the liquid collection box is connected to the oil-water separation component through a hose, the solid-liquid separation component is used to tear open the garbage bag in the hopper, and the solid-liquid separation component separates the garbage into solid and liquid by filtering, the pedal turning component is used to drive the hopper to turn over, and the hopper pours the solid garbage out of the hopper by turning over; A support frame is fixedly installed in the machine base, and the oil-water separation component is fixedly installed on the support frame. The oil-water separation component includes an oil-water filter box, a drain pipe and a water-blocking sleeve. The oil-water filter box is fixedly installed on the support frame, and the drain pipe is fixedly installed on the oil-water filter box. An end cover is fixedly installed at the opening of the oil-water filter box, and an observation port is provided on the end cover. The water-blocking sleeve is fixedly installed on the end cover. The oil-water filter box is provided with an oil outlet, an oil-water inlet and a sewage outlet. One end of the drain pipe is lower than the oil outlet. The drain pipe is located in the water-blocking sleeve. A ball valve is fixedly installed on the sewage outlet. A water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the output end of the ball valve. The other end of the drain pipe is connected with the water outlet pipe, and the oil-water filter box is connected with a liquid collection box. The pedal flip assembly includes a rotating shaft, a fixed shaft, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a third connecting rod. The rotating shaft and the fixed shaft are both rotatably connected to the machine base, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the third connecting rod, the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft, one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod, the end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the third connecting rod, and the other end of the first connecting rod is fixedly installed with a pedal.

2. The community kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The solid-liquid separation component comprises a liquid collection box, a filter screen and strip saw teeth. The liquid collection box is arranged on a machine base. The hopper is rotatably connected in the liquid collection box. The filter screen and strip saw teeth are fixedly installed in the hopper.

3. The community kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: There are three strip-shaped saw teeth, and the three strip-shaped saw teeth are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hopper at a certain angle.

4. The community kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An over-flow deodorizing and sterilizing pipe is fixedly installed on the water outlet pipe.

5. The community kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A heating plate is fixedly mounted on the oil-water filter box, and an automatic start-stop thermostat is mounted on the heating plate.

6. The community kitchen waste bag breaking and reducing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine base is provided with a pull-out faucet, a protective door is rotatably connected to the side of the machine base, and a telescopic foot is provided on the machine base.

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