Inspection equipment
By designing the engagement and stop structures of the first positioning part and the second positioning part in the inspection equipment, the problem of unstable inspection equipment during movement is solved, and the detection accuracy is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111006220.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, inspection equipment is unstable during movement, resulting in low accuracy of detection results.
A patrol equipment is designed, including the body, track and walking components. The walking assembly includes a first positioning part and a second positioning part. Through the engagement and stopping effect of the first positioning part and the second positioning part, the body is driven to move along the track, ensuring the stability of the walking assembly.
Through this design, the problem of walking components being prone to deformation under the action of gravity is avoided, the structural strength of the whole machine is improved, and the detection accuracy of the inspection equipment is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN113833527B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of working condition inspection, and in particular to an inspection device. Background Art
[0002] At present, in underground operations or tunnel operations, due to the harsh working environment and low safety factor, it is impossible for humans to achieve accurate environmental monitoring. Therefore, inspection robots are usually used to inspect the working environment to ensure the safety of employees.
[0003] In the prior art, a hanging rail is generally installed underground or in a tunnel, and a robot is installed on the hanging rail, so that the robot can autonomously patrol according to the planned route, collect and upload information such as the gas concentration in the working environment.
[0004] However, during the inspection process, various electrical boxes or drive motors and other components will be installed on the machine body, and the overall weight is heavy. The machine body is hoisted on the track, and the machine body is easily deformed under the action of gravity, resulting in unstable walking of the machine body and low accuracy of the detection results. Summary of the invention
[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a patrol inspection device to solve the problem of low detection result accuracy caused by the instability of the patrol inspection device in the prior art during movement.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides an inspection device, including: a body, on which a detection module is installed, for detecting working environment information; a track, on which the body is installed, and the body is movably arranged along the extension direction of the track; a walking component, installed on the body, at least a part of the walking component is connected to the track, and the body is driven to move along the track by the walking component, and the walking component includes a first positioning part; a second positioning part is provided on the track and meshed with the first positioning part, and at least a part of the first positioning part is inserted into the second positioning part.
[0007] Furthermore, the travel assembly further comprises: a travel wheel connected to the machine body, the travel wheel being rotatably arranged around its own axis, and the first positioning portion being arranged on the circumferential surface of the travel wheel.
[0008] Furthermore, the first positioning portion includes a plurality of protruding blocks, the protruding blocks protrude from the circumferential surface of the traveling wheel toward a direction away from the wheel body, and the plurality of protruding blocks are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the traveling wheel.
[0009] Furthermore, the second positioning portion includes a plurality of grooves, which are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the track, so that during the rotation of the walking wheel, the protruding block and the groove wall surface of the groove stop each other, so that the walking wheel drives the body to move.
[0010] Furthermore, along the insertion direction of the protruding block, the notch of the groove gradually decreases.
[0011] Furthermore, the track includes a mounting groove, at least a portion of the running wheel is located in the mounting groove, a second positioning portion is arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting groove, and at least a portion of the side end surface of the running wheel contacts the groove wall surface of the mounting groove.
[0012] Furthermore, the walking assembly also includes: a drive shaft, which is rotatably arranged around its own axis, one end of the drive shaft is connected to the machine body, and the other end of the drive shaft is connected to the walking wheel, and the walking wheel is driven to rotate by the drive shaft; a sleeve, which is sleeved on the drive shaft, and the end of the sleeve is connected to the machine body, and a bearing is arranged between the sleeve and the drive shaft to enable the drive shaft to rotate relative to the sleeve.
[0013] Furthermore, the inspection equipment also includes: a support frame installed on the body; a guide wheel group, arranged on the support frame and located on the side of the walking component, at least part of the guide wheel group is in contact with the track to guide the walking component.
[0014] Furthermore, the track includes a first body and a second body that are arranged opposite to each other, the first body and the second body are connected by a connecting plate, the second positioning portion is arranged on the connecting plate, and at least a portion of the walking assembly is located between the first body and the second body; wherein, a guide groove is provided on the first body and / or the second body, the extension direction of the guide groove is consistent with the extension direction of the track, and at least a portion of the guide wheel group is located in the guide groove.
[0015] Further, the first body includes a first side surface and a second side surface that are arranged opposite to each other, a first guide groove is arranged on the first side surface, and a second guide groove is arranged on the second side surface, the guide wheel group includes a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel, at least a portion of the first guide wheel is located in the first guide groove, at least a portion of the second guide wheel is located in the second guide groove, and the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are connected.
[0016] Further, the second body includes a third side surface and a fourth side surface that are relatively arranged, a first guide groove is arranged on the third side surface, and a second guide groove is arranged on the fourth side surface, the guide wheel group includes a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel, at least a portion of the first guide wheel is located in the first guide groove, at least a portion of the second guide wheel is located in the second guide groove, and the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are connected.
[0017] According to the technical solution of the present invention, the inspection equipment includes a body, a track and a walking component. A detection module is installed on the body for detecting the working environment information; the body is installed on the track, and the body is movably arranged along the extension direction of the track; the walking component is installed on the body, and at least part of the walking component is connected to the track, and the body is driven to move along the track by the walking component, and the walking component includes a first positioning part; a second positioning part that meshes with the first positioning part is arranged on the track, and at least part of the first positioning part is inserted into the second positioning part. By setting the first positioning part and the second positioning part, the walking component can mesh with the track when walking on the track, and the mutual stopping effect between the first positioning part and the second positioning part is used to drive the walking component to move, so as to avoid the walking component from slipping during walking, and avoid the problem that the walking component is easily deformed under the action of gravity, thereby improving the structural strength of the whole machine, and further improving the detection accuracy of the inspection equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a patrol inspection device according to the present invention is shown;
[0020] Figure 2 A side view showing an inspection device according to the present invention; and
[0021] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a track of an inspection device according to the present invention is shown.
[0022] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0023] 1. Machine body; 2. Track; 20. Second positioning portion; 201. Groove; 21. Mounting groove; 22. First body; 23. Second body; 24. Connecting plate; 25. Guide groove; 251. First guide groove; 252. Second guide groove;
[0024] 3. Traveling assembly; 30. First positioning portion; 301. Protruding block; 31. Traveling wheel; 32. Driving shaft; 33. Sleeve;
[0025] 4. Support frame; 5. Guide wheel group; 51. First guide wheel; 52. Second guide wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0027] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0028] The present invention provides a patrol inspection device, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , including: a body 1, on which a detection module is installed, for detecting working environment information; a track 2, on which the body 1 is installed, and the body 1 is movably arranged along the extension direction of the track 2; a walking component 3, which is installed on the body 1, at least part of the walking component 3 is connected to the track 2, and the body 1 is driven to move along the track 2 by the walking component 3, and the walking component 3 includes a first positioning portion 30; a second positioning portion 20 meshing with the first positioning portion 30 is provided on the track 2, and at least part of the first positioning portion 30 is inserted into the second positioning portion 20.
[0029] The inspection device provided by the present invention comprises a body 1, a track 2 and a walking assembly 3, wherein a detection module is installed on the body 1 for detecting working environment information; the body 1 is installed on the track 2, and the body 1 is movably arranged along the extension direction of the track 2; the walking assembly 3 is installed on the body 1, and at least a part of the walking assembly 3 is connected to the track 2, and the body 1 is driven to move along the track 2 by the walking assembly 3, and the walking assembly 3 comprises a first positioning part 30; a second positioning part 20 is provided on the track 2, which is meshed with the first positioning part 30, and at least a part of the first positioning part 30 is inserted into the second positioning part 20. By providing the first positioning part 30 and the second positioning part 20, the walking assembly 3 can be meshed with the track 2 when walking on the track 2, and the mutual stopping effect between the first positioning part 30 and the second positioning part 20 is used to drive the walking assembly 3 to move, so as to avoid the walking assembly 3 from slipping during walking, and avoid the problem that the walking assembly 3 is easily deformed under the action of gravity, thereby improving the structural strength of the whole machine, and thus improving the detection accuracy of the inspection device.
[0030] Specifically, the travel assembly 3 further includes: a travel wheel 31 connected to the machine body 1, the travel wheel 31 is rotatably arranged around its own axis, and the first positioning portion 30 is arranged on the circumferential surface of the travel wheel 31. In this way, during the rotation of the travel wheel 31, the first positioning portion 30 is inserted into the second positioning portion 20, so that the travel wheel 31 is closely matched with the track 2, and the travel wheel 31 is prevented from being deformed under the action of gravity, thereby improving the stability of the travel wheel 31.
[0031] In a specific implementation, the first positioning portion 30 includes a plurality of protruding blocks 301, which protrude from the circumferential surface of the running wheel 31 in a direction away from the wheel body, and the plurality of protruding blocks 301 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the running wheel 31. The protruding blocks 301 include a first side surface and a second side surface that are arranged opposite to each other, and the protruding blocks 301 have a fixed end connected to the circumferential surface and a free end that contacts the second positioning portion 20, and the vertical distance between the first side surface and the second side surface gradually decreases from the fixed end to the free end.
[0032] The second positioning portion 20 includes a plurality of grooves 201, which are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the track 2, so that when the running wheel 31 rotates, the protruding block 301 and the groove wall of the groove 201 stop each other, so that the running wheel 31 drives the machine body 1 to move. The structure arranged in this way is simple and easy to implement. By arranging a plurality of grooves 201 on the track 2, not only can the protruding block 301 and the groove 201 be closely matched, but also the weight of the track 2 can be reduced, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the weight of the track 2.
[0033] In a specific implementation, the notch of the groove 201 gradually decreases along the insertion direction of the protruding block 301. This arrangement allows the groove wall surface of the groove 201 to fit with the outer surface of the protruding block 301. During the rotation of the running wheel 31, the outer surface of the protruding block 301 can stop the groove wall surface of the groove 201, thereby preventing the running wheel 31 from slipping during the running process.
[0034] In the embodiment provided by the present invention, the track 2 includes a mounting groove 21, at least part of the running wheel 31 is located in the mounting groove 21, the second positioning portion 20 is arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting groove 21, and at least part of the side end surface of the running wheel 31 is in contact with the groove wall surface of the mounting groove 21. This arrangement is to avoid the running wheel 31 being suspended in the mounting groove 21, and the running wheel 31 is supported by the groove wall surface of the mounting groove 21, thereby reducing the stress borne by the first positioning portion 30 and improving the service life of the inspection equipment. Preferably, the groove wall surface of the mounting groove 21 and the side end surface of the running wheel 31 are coated with an antistatic coating.
[0035] The travel assembly 3 further includes: a drive shaft 32, which is rotatably arranged around its own axis, one end of which is connected to the machine body 1, and the other end of which is drivingly connected to the travel wheel 31, and the travel wheel 31 is driven to rotate by the drive shaft 32; a sleeve 33, which is sleeved on the drive shaft 32, and the end of the sleeve 33 is connected to the machine body 1, and a bearing is arranged between the sleeve 33 and the drive shaft 32, so that the drive shaft 32 rotates relative to the sleeve 33. The drive shaft 32 is protected by the sleeve 33 to prevent the sundries in the working environment from interfering with the drive shaft 32.
[0036] In a specific implementation, in order to facilitate guiding the walking assembly 3, the inspection device further includes: a support frame 4, mounted on the machine body 1; a guide wheel group 5, arranged on the support frame 4 and located on the side of the walking assembly 3, at least part of the guide wheel group 5 is in contact with the track 2 to guide the walking assembly 3. Preferably, the guide wheel group 5 is located on the side of the walking wheel 31.
[0037] In the embodiment provided by the present invention, the track 2 includes a first body 22 and a second body 23 arranged opposite to each other, the first body 22 and the second body 23 are connected by a connecting plate 24, the second positioning portion 20 is arranged on the connecting plate 24, and at least part of the walking assembly 3 is located between the first body 22 and the second body 23; wherein, a guide groove 25 is arranged on the first body 22 and / or the second body 23, the extension direction of the guide groove 25 is consistent with the extension direction of the track 2, and at least part of the guide wheel group 5 is located in the guide groove 25. By limiting the guide wheel group 5 in the guide groove 25, the guide wheel group 5 is connected to the walking assembly 3 through the support frame 4, so that during the rotation of the walking wheel 31, the walking wheel 31 is guided by the guide wheel group 5, and the connection stability between the machine body 1 and the track 2 is increased by using the guide wheel group 5.
[0038] Specifically, the first body 22 includes a first side surface and a second side surface that are relatively arranged, a first guide groove 251 is arranged on the first side surface, and a second guide groove 252 is arranged on the second side surface, the guide wheel group 5 includes a first guide wheel 51 and a second guide wheel 52, at least a portion of the first guide wheel 51 is located in the first guide groove 251, at least a portion of the second guide wheel 52 is located in the second guide groove 252, and the first guide wheel 51 and the second guide wheel 52 are connected.
[0039] Further, the second body 23 includes a third side surface and a fourth side surface that are arranged opposite to each other, a first guide groove 251 is arranged on the third side surface, a second guide groove 252 is arranged on the fourth side surface, and the guide wheel group 5 includes a first guide wheel 51 and a second guide wheel 52, at least a portion of the first guide wheel 51 is located in the first guide groove 251, at least a portion of the second guide wheel 52 is located in the second guide groove 252, and the first guide wheel 51 and the second guide wheel 52 are connected. In this way, the guide wheel groups 5 are arranged on both sides of the track 2, respectively, and the guide wheel groups 5 are prevented from falling out of the guide groove 25 by the clamping effect between the two groups of opposite guide wheel groups 5, wherein the guide wheel groups 5 are preferably four groups, two groups of guide wheel groups 5 are located on the first side of the track 2 and on both sides of one running wheel 31, and the other two groups of guide wheel groups 5 are located on the second side of the track 2 and on both sides of another running wheel 31.
[0040] In actual application, there are installation grooves 21 on both sides of the connecting plate 24, and the two opposite sides of the connecting plate 24 are the bottom surfaces of the two installation grooves 21 respectively. The second positioning parts 20 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the connecting plate 24. There are two walking wheels 31, and the two walking wheels 31 are respectively located on both sides of the connecting plate 24, so as to ensure that the walking wheels 31 will not tilt under the action of gravity, so as to ensure stable walking.
[0041] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:
[0042] The inspection device provided by the present invention comprises a body 1, a track 2 and a walking assembly 3, wherein a detection module is installed on the body 1 for detecting working environment information; the body 1 is installed on the track 2, and the body 1 is movably arranged along the extension direction of the track 2; the walking assembly 3 is installed on the body 1, and at least a part of the walking assembly 3 is connected to the track 2, and the body 1 is driven to move along the track 2 by the walking assembly 3, and the walking assembly 3 comprises a first positioning part 30; a second positioning part 20 is provided on the track 2, which is meshed with the first positioning part 30, and at least a part of the first positioning part 30 is inserted into the second positioning part 20. By providing the first positioning part 30 and the second positioning part 20, the walking assembly 3 can be meshed with the track 2 when walking on the track 2, and the mutual stopping effect between the first positioning part 30 and the second positioning part 20 is used to drive the walking assembly 3 to move, so as to avoid the walking assembly 3 from slipping during walking, and avoid the problem that the walking assembly 3 is easily deformed under the action of gravity, thereby improving the structural strength of the whole machine, and thus improving the detection accuracy of the inspection device.
[0043] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, for example. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0044] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0045] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A patrol inspection device, characterized in that: include: A machine body (1), wherein a detection module is installed on the machine body (1) for detecting working environment information; A track (2), the machine body (1) being mounted on the track (2), and the machine body (1) being movably arranged along an extension direction of the track (2); A walking assembly (3) is mounted on the machine body (1); at least a portion of the walking assembly (3) is connected to the track (2); the machine body (1) is driven to move along the track (2) by the walking assembly (3); the walking assembly (3) comprises a first positioning portion (30) and a walking wheel (31); the walking wheel (31) is connected to the machine body (1); and the walking wheel (31) is rotatably arranged around its own axis; A support frame (4) is mounted on the machine body (1); the support frame (4) is circular, the track (2) is arranged along an axis where the diameter of the support frame (4) is located, there are two walking assemblies (3), both of the two walking assemblies (3) are connected to the support frame (4), and the two walking assemblies (3) are respectively arranged on both sides of the track (2); a guide wheel group (5) arranged on the support frame (4) and located on the side of the travel assembly (3), wherein at least a portion of the guide wheel group (5) contacts the track (2) to guide the travel assembly (3); there are a plurality of guide wheel groups (5), and each of the plurality of guide wheel groups (5) is connected to the support frame (4); Wherein, the track (2) is provided with a second positioning portion (20) which meshes with the first positioning portion (30), and at least a portion of the first positioning portion (30) is inserted into the second positioning portion (20); The first positioning portion (30) comprises a plurality of protruding blocks (301), the protruding blocks (301) protruding from the circumferential surface of the running wheel (31) in a direction away from the wheel body, and the plurality of protruding blocks (301) are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the running wheel (31); the second positioning portion (20) comprises a plurality of grooves (201), and the plurality of grooves (201) are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the track (2), so that during the rotation of the running wheel (31), the protruding blocks (301) and the groove walls of the grooves (201) stop each other, so that the running wheel (31) drives the machine body (1) to move; Along the insertion direction of the protruding block (301), the notch of the groove (201) gradually decreases; The track (2) comprises a mounting groove (21), at least a portion of the running wheel (31) is located in the mounting groove (21), the second positioning portion (20) is arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting groove (21), at least a portion of the side end surface of the running wheel (31) is in contact with the groove wall surface of the mounting groove (21); the running wheel (31) is supported by the groove wall surface of the mounting groove (21); The track (2) comprises a first body (22) and a second body (23) which are arranged opposite to each other, the first body (22) and the second body (23) are connected via a connecting plate (24), the second positioning portion (20) is arranged on the connecting plate (24), and at least a part of the walking assembly (3) is located between the first body (22) and the second body (23); Wherein, the first body (22) and / or the second body (23) are both provided with a guide groove (25), the extension direction of the guide groove (25) is consistent with the extension direction of the track (2), and at least a part of the guide wheel set (5) is located in the guide groove (25); The first body (22) comprises a first side surface and a second side surface which are arranged opposite to each other, the first side surface is provided with a first guide groove (251), the second side surface is provided with a second guide groove (252), the guide wheel group (5) comprises a first guide wheel (51) and a second guide wheel (52), at least a portion of the first guide wheel (51) is located in the first guide groove (251), at least a portion of the second guide wheel (52) is located in the second guide groove (252), and the first guide wheel (51) and the second guide wheel (52) are connected; The second body (23) comprises a third side surface and a fourth side surface which are arranged opposite to each other, the third side surface is provided with a first guide groove (251), and the fourth side surface is provided with a second guide groove (252), the guide wheel group (5) comprises a first guide wheel (51) and a second guide wheel (52), at least a portion of the first guide wheel (51) is located in the first guide groove (251), at least a portion of the second guide wheel (52) is located in the second guide groove (252), and the first guide wheel (51) and the second guide wheel (52) are connected.
2. The inspection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The walking assembly (3) further comprises: A drive shaft (32) is rotatably arranged around its own axis, one end of the drive shaft (32) is connected to the machine body (1), and the other end of the drive shaft (32) is drivingly connected to the running wheel (31), so that the running wheel (31) is driven to rotate by the drive shaft (32); A sleeve (33) is sleeved on the drive shaft (32); an end of the sleeve (33) is connected to the machine body (1); and a bearing is provided between the sleeve (33) and the drive shaft (32) so that the drive shaft (32) can rotate relative to the sleeve (33).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Double-track guide gear inspection system
CN111878688A
Inspection equipment
CN113899394A