A trenchless repair follow-up winding machine for special-shaped pipes
By adopting automatic spraying anti-rust liquid and convenient splicing design in the special-shaped pipe winding machine, the problem of easy rust and inconvenient track splicing of winding machine is solved, which extends the equipment life and reduces maintenance costs, and improves the applicability and automation of the equipment. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111305317.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-11-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing special-shaped pipe wrappers are prone to rust in humid environments, have short service life and inconvenient track splicing, resulting in frequent maintenance and high economic costs.
A non-excavation repair follow-up winding machine of special-shaped pipelines is designed, using straight rails and arc rails to splice each other, equipped with a drive device and an anti-rust liquid system, and automatically sprays anti-rust liquid through piston blocks and spray heads to avoid rust, and Easy splicing and disassembly of tracks is achieved through worm gears and threaded rods.
It extends the service life of the winding machine, reduces the maintenance frequency and economic costs, simplifies the track splicing and disassembly process, and improves the applicability and automation of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN113898818B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of special-shaped pipeline repair, in particular to a non-excavation repair follow-up winding machine for special-shaped pipelines. Background Art
[0002] Urban drainage pipes are called the "underground lifeline" of the city, and they are responsible for the important tasks of urban sewage and waterlogging. As the scale of urban construction in my country continues to expand, the maintenance and repair of drainage pipes has received more and more attention. The traditional method of pipeline repair is to replace new pipes by excavation, which results in a huge amount of engineering work and high costs. It is also impossible to complete the project in a short time, and it will lead to traffic jams and environmental pollution, which are difficult for modern urban construction to bear. Trenchless repair technology is an engineering technology that uses trenchless or micro-excavation technology to repair damaged underground pipes partially or as a whole. Compared with the traditional excavation and replacement technology, it has great advantages such as no impact on traffic, reduced environmental pollution, short construction time, fewer construction personnel, high safety, and low comprehensive cost. The introduction of trenchless repair technology has greatly increased the possibility of upgrading urban underground pipelines. The more mature trenchless repair methods in China now mainly include soft lining method, interlacing method, broken pipe method, reduced diameter lining method, spiral winding method, pipe segment assembly method and some local repair methods. As for the spiral winding method, my country currently has independently developed winding devices and grouting devices for circular pipes. However, the research on equipment for other special-shaped pipes, especially follow-up mobile winding machines, is still in the exploratory stage.
[0003] Although the winding machine body in the prior art can well fill the pipe with plastic tape to repair the pipe, the environment inside the pipe is harsh. The winding machine is prone to rust when working in a humid place in the pipe, which causes greater wear and tear on the winding machine, reduces its service life, and requires frequent maintenance and replacement, which is not enough to save economic costs. Manually applying rust inhibitors to the device is troublesome and requires frequent application, which increases the workload of the staff. At the same time, when filling different pipes, different tracks need to be spliced, but the splicing of tracks in the prior art is all done by welding, which results in the track being suitable for only one type of pipe. Although some prior arts are fixed by bolts, more bolts are used to splice the tracks, which makes the track installation and disassembly difficult and inconvenient for staff to operate.
[0004] To this end, we propose a trenchless repair follow-up winding machine for special-shaped pipes to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art that the winding machine body is prone to rust and the track is difficult to install and disassemble, and proposes a non-excavation repair follow-up winding machine for special-shaped pipes.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A trenchless repair follow-up winding machine for special-shaped pipes comprises a winding machine body, a straight rail, a curved rail and a driving device slidably connected to the rail, the straight rail and the curved rail are spliced to each other into a closed loop, a strip groove is provided on the lower side wall of the driving device, a plurality of pressure rollers are rotatably connected in the strip groove, a plurality of pressure rollers do not abut against the curved rail or the straight rail, a plurality of inner grooves are provided on the lower side wall of the straight rail, a plurality of inner grooves are evenly distributed, a piston block is connected in each inner groove by a reset spring clamping connection, the piston block is slidingly and sealingly connected to the inner groove, an end of the piston block away from the reset spring is fixedly connected to an arc block, the arc block passes through the groove and extends out of the straight rail, an anti-rust liquid is provided in each inner groove, a liquid infusion pipe is sealed in each inner groove, a nozzle is fixedly connected to an end of each liquid infusion pipe away from the inner groove, a plurality of nozzles pass through the straight rail and are flush with the outer surface of the straight rail.
[0008] Preferably, a liquid storage chamber is provided in a portion of the straight rail close to the multiple inner grooves, and an anti-rust liquid is also provided in the liquid storage chamber. The multiple liquid storage chambers are sealedly connected to the multiple corresponding inner grooves through a connecting pipe, a one-way valve 1 is provided in the connecting pipe, and a one-way valve 2 is provided in the liquid infusion pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the plurality of liquid storage chambers are connected to each other via a liquid inlet pipe, and one end of the liquid inlet pipe away from the liquid storage chamber passes through the straight steel rail and is provided with a valve.
[0010] Preferably, inner chambers are provided at both ends of the straight rails, a threaded rod is rotatably connected in each inner chamber, a plurality of the threaded rods pass through the inner chambers and are rotatably connected to the inner chambers by threads, and thread grooves matching the threaded rods are provided at both ends of the arc rails.
[0011] Preferably, a rotating drum is rotatably connected in the inner chamber, the inner diameter of the rotating drum is a polygonal structure, a polygonal rod is rotatably connected in the inner chamber, the polygonal rod matches the rotating drum, and a polygonal groove is formed at one end of the threaded rod extending into the inner chamber, and the polygonal groove matches the polygonal rod.
[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating drum is also fixedly connected to a worm wheel, and the inner chamber is also rotatably connected to a worm that meshes with the worm wheel.
[0013] Preferably, the worm wheel passes through the inner chamber and is fixedly connected to a turntable, a groove is formed in a portion of the straight rail close to the turntable, and the turntable is placed inside the groove.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. When laying the plastic belt on the winding machine body, the driving device will move. When the driving device moves to the vicinity of the arc block, the anti-rust liquid in the inner groove can be sprayed onto the chain of the winding machine body through the nozzle through the piston block, thereby lubricating and rust-proofing the winding machine body, reducing the impact of the harsh environment of the pipeline on the winding machine body, avoiding rust on the winding machine body, extending the service life of the winding machine body, avoiding frequent maintenance and replacement of the winding machine body by the staff, and reducing and saving economic costs;
[0016] 2. When splicing curved rails and straight rails, there is no need to weld the rails. The staff only needs to turn the turntable to complete the splicing of the rails. There is no need to fix the straight rails and curved rails with a large number of bolts. The splicing process is simple, which is convenient for the staff to operate and also convenient for the disassembly of the rails. The straight rails and curved rails can be spliced multiple times, making the rails more applicable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a trenchless repair follow-up winding machine for special-shaped pipes proposed by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a straight steel rail and a driving device in a follow-up winding machine for trenchless repair of special-shaped pipes proposed by the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a straight rail in a follow-up winding machine for trenchless repair of special-shaped pipes proposed by the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1 winding machine body, 2 driving device, 3 straight rail, 4 curved rail, 5 strip groove, 6 pressure roller, 7 inner groove, 8 return spring, 9 piston block, 10 curved block, 11 infusion tube, 12 nozzle, 13 liquid storage chamber, 14 connecting pipe, 15 one-way valve 1, 16 liquid inlet pipe, 17 valve, 18 inner chamber, 19 worm gear, 20 rotating drum, 21 polygonal rod, 22 worm, 23 rotating disk, 24 groove, 25 threaded rod, 26 threaded groove, 27 polygonal groove, 28 one-way valve 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-4A trenchless repair follow-up winding machine for special-shaped pipes comprises a winding machine body 1, a straight steel rail 3, a curved steel rail 4 and a driving device 2 slidably connected to the steel rails, the straight steel rail 3 and the curved steel rail 4 are spliced to each other into a closed loop, a strip groove 5 is provided on the lower side wall of the driving device 2, a plurality of pressure rollers 6 are rotatably connected in the strip groove 5, the plurality of pressure rollers 6 do not abut against the curved steel rail 4 or the straight steel rail 3, a plurality of inner grooves 7 are provided on the lower side wall of the straight steel rail 3, the plurality of inner grooves 7 are evenly distributed, a piston block 9 is connected to each inner groove 7 by a reset spring 8, the piston block 9 is slidably and sealedly connected to the inner groove 7, an end of the piston block 9 away from the reset spring 8 is fixedly connected to a curved block 10, the curved block 10 passes through a groove 24 and extends out of the straight steel rail 3, and each inner groove 7 is provided with a plurality of inner grooves 7. An anti-rust liquid is provided, and each inner groove 7 is sealed with an infusion tube 11, and one end of each infusion tube 11 away from the inner groove 7 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 12, and multiple nozzles 12 penetrate the straight rail 3 and are flush with the outer surface of the straight rail 3; when the winding machine body 1 lays the plastic belt, the driving device 2 will move, and when the driving device 2 moves to the vicinity of the arc block 10, the anti-rust liquid in the inner groove 7 can be sprayed onto the chain of the winding machine body 1 through the nozzle 12 through the piston block 9, so as to lubricate and rust-proof the winding machine body 1, reduce the impact of the harsh environment of the pipeline on the winding machine body 1, avoid rusting of the winding machine body 1, extend the service life of the winding machine body 1, avoid frequent maintenance and replacement of the winding machine body 1 by the staff, and reduce and save economic costs;
[0024] A liquid storage chamber 13 is provided at a portion of the straight rail 3 near the plurality of inner grooves 7. The liquid storage chamber 13 is also provided with anti-rust liquid. The plurality of liquid storage chambers 13 are sealedly connected with the plurality of corresponding inner grooves 7 through a connecting pipe 14. A one-way valve 15 is provided in the connecting pipe 14. A one-way valve 28 is provided in the liquid delivery pipe 11. The plurality of liquid storage chambers 13 are connected through a liquid inlet pipe 16. One end of the liquid inlet pipe 16 away from the liquid storage chamber 13 passes through the straight rail 3 and is provided with a valve 17.
[0025] The straight rail 3 has an inner chamber 18 at both ends, and a threaded rod 25 is rotatably connected in each inner chamber 18. The plurality of threaded rods 25 penetrate the inner chamber 18 and are rotatably connected to the inner chamber 18 by threads. The arc rail 4 has threaded grooves 26 at both ends that match the threaded rods 25. A rotating drum 20 is also rotatably connected in the inner chamber 18. The inner diameter of the rotating drum 20 is a polygonal structure. A polygonal rod 21 is rotatably connected in the inner chamber 18. The polygonal rod 21 matches the rotating drum 20. A polygonal groove 27 is formed at one end of the threaded rod 25 that extends into the inner chamber 18. The polygonal groove 27 matches the polygonal rod 21. The outer wall of the rotating drum 20 is also fixedly connected to a worm gear 19. A worm 22 meshing with a worm wheel 19 is rotatably connected in the inner chamber 18. The worm wheel 19 passes through the inner chamber 18 and is fixedly connected with a turntable 23. A groove 24 is provided in the portion of the straight rail 3 close to the turntable 23, and the turntable 23 is placed inside the groove. When splicing the curved rail 4 and the straight rail 3, there is no need to weld the rails. The staff only needs to rotate the turntable 23 to complete the splicing of the rails, and there is no need to fix the straight rail 3 and the curved rail 4 with a large number of bolts. The splicing process is simple, which is convenient for the staff to operate and also convenient for the disassembly of the rails. The straight rail 3 and the curved rail 4 can be spliced multiple times, making the rail more applicable.
[0026] When the straight rail 3 and the curved rail 4 are spliced, the straight rail 3 and the curved rail 4 are docked, and the turntable 23 is rotated. The turntable 23 drives the worm 22 to rotate, and the worm 22 drives the multiple worm gears 19 to rotate. The worm gear 19 drives the rotating drum 20 to rotate. The rotating drum 20 drives the polygonal rod 21 to rotate through the inner diameter of the polygonal structure. The polygonal rod 21 drives the threaded rod 25 to rotate through the polygonal groove 27, so that the threaded rod 25 is engaged with the threaded groove 26, thereby completing the fixing of the straight rail 3 and the curved rail 4. The whole fixing process is convenient and simple, does not need to use a large number of bolts for fixing, is convenient for staff to operate, and the curved rail 4 and the straight rail 3 are easy to disassemble and easy to combine into different special-shaped pipes, so the curved rail 4 and the straight rail 3 have better adaptability;
[0027] When the driving device 2 slides on the straight rail 3, the multiple pressure rollers 6 will contact the multiple arc blocks 10, thereby squeezing the arc blocks 10 to move in the inner groove 7, and the arc blocks 10 drive the piston block 9 to move in the inner groove 7. At this time, the return spring 8 is compressed, and the rust-proof agent in the inner groove 7 is squeezed to the nozzle 12 through the one-way valve 28 and sprayed to the chain part on the winding machine body, thereby performing rust-proof lubrication on the winding machine body, avoiding rust on the winding machine body 1, and extending the service life of the winding machine body 1. There is no need for staff to frequently check the winding machine. The main body is easy to maintain and use; when the pressure roller 6 leaves the arc block 10, the reset spring 8 begins to reset, and the piston block 9 resets to its original position, so the pressure in the inner tank 7 is reduced, and the anti-rust liquid in the liquid storage chamber 13 enters the inner tank 7 through the one-way valve 15, so as to replenish the anti-rust liquid in the inner tank 7. After using it for a period of time, the staff can replenish the anti-rust liquid into the liquid storage chamber 13 through the valve 17. Therefore, when the winding machine body 1 is subjected to anti-rust treatment, manual operation is not required, and the whole device has a high degree of automation, which is convenient for people to use.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A non-excavation repair follow-up winding machine for special-shaped pipes, comprising a winding machine body (1), a straight steel rail (3), a curved steel rail (4), and a driving device (2) slidably connected to the steel rail, characterized in that: The straight steel rail (3) and the curved steel rail (4) are spliced together to form a closed loop. The lower side wall of the driving device (2) is provided with a strip groove (5). A plurality of pressure rollers (6) are rotatably connected in the strip groove (5). The plurality of pressure rollers (6) do not abut against the curved steel rail (4) or the straight steel rail (3). The lower side wall of the straight steel rail (3) is provided with a plurality of inner grooves (7). The plurality of inner grooves (7) are evenly distributed. A piston block (9) is clamped and connected in each inner groove (7) via a return spring (8). The piston block (9) is connected to the inner groove (7). The groove (7) is slidably sealed and connected, the end of the piston block (9) away from the return spring (8) is fixedly connected to an arc block (10), the arc block (10) passes through the groove (24) and extends out of the straight steel rail (3), each of the inner grooves (7) is provided with an anti-rust liquid, each of the inner grooves (7) is sealed and connected to a liquid infusion pipe (11), and each of the liquid infusion pipes (11) is fixedly connected to an end away from the inner groove (7) with a nozzle (12), and a plurality of the nozzles (12) pass through the straight steel rail (3) and are flush with the outer surface of the straight steel rail (3); A liquid storage chamber (13) is provided at a portion of the straight rail (3) close to the plurality of inner grooves (7), and the liquid storage chamber (13) is also provided with an anti-rust liquid. The plurality of liquid storage chambers (13) are sealedly connected to the plurality of corresponding inner grooves (7) via a connecting pipe (14), and a one-way valve (15) is provided in the connecting pipe (14), and a one-way valve (28) is provided in the liquid delivery pipe (11); The plurality of liquid storage chambers (13) are connected to each other via a liquid inlet pipe (16); one end of the liquid inlet pipe (16) away from the liquid storage chamber (13) passes through the straight steel rail (3) and is provided with a valve (17); The straight steel rail (3) has inner chambers (18) at both ends, a threaded rod (25) is rotatably connected in each of the inner chambers (18), a plurality of the threaded rods (25) penetrate the inner chambers (18) and are rotatably connected to the inner chambers (18) via threads, and the arc-shaped steel rail (4) has threaded grooves (26) matching the threaded rods (25) at both ends; A rotating drum (20) is also rotatably connected in the inner chamber (18), the inner diameter of the rotating drum (20) being a polygonal structure, a polygonal rod (21) is rotatably connected in the inner chamber (18), the polygonal rod (21) matching the rotating drum (20), and a polygonal groove (27) is formed at one end of the threaded rod (25) extending into the inner chamber (18), the polygonal groove (27) matching the polygonal rod (21).
2. The trenchless repair follow-up winding machine for special-shaped pipes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating drum (20) is also fixedly connected to a worm wheel (19), and the inner chamber (18) is also rotatably connected to a worm (22) meshing with the worm wheel (19).
3. The trenchless repair follow-up winding machine for special-shaped pipes according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The worm wheel (19) passes through the inner chamber (18) and is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (23). A groove (24) is formed in a portion of the straight steel rail (3) close to the rotating disk (23), and the rotating disk (23) is placed inside the groove.