Self-balancing tricycle

By designing the balance components of the self-balancing tricycle, the synergy of sliders, reset parts and drive parts is used to solve the problem of waist diseases caused by cyclists maintaining the same posture for a long time, and the combination of waist exercise and self-balancing functions is achieved.

CN114013549BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11YADEA TECH GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111511905.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-12-07
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2041-12-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

If a cyclist maintains the same posture for a long time during cycling, it will lead to inability to relax the waist properly, which can easily lead to lumbar diseases such as lumbar disc herniation.

Method used

Design a self-balancing tricycle, including forks, brackets and balance components. The balance assembly consists of a first slider, a second slider, a reset member and a drive member. The slider is slidably cooperating with the bracket. The reset member provides torque to switch the slider between abutment and separation states, and the drive member causes the slider to be in Switch in different states.

Benefits of technology

The saddle drives the bracket to rotate through the movement of the waist, and the drive and reset parts work together to switch the slider in different states. The cyclist can relieve waist discomfort through waist exercises. The bracket has the self-balancing function of automatic return.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of tricycles, and specifically discloses a self-balancing tricycle, which includes a flat fork, a bracket and a balancing assembly, wherein the bracket is rotatably connected to the flat fork; the balancing assembly includes a first slider, a second slider, a reset member and a driving member, wherein the first slider and the second slider are respectively slidably matched with the bracket and have a first state of mutual contact and a second state of mutual separation, and the driving member is fixed to the flat fork, and when the bracket is subjected to force and rotates relatively with the flat fork, the driving member causes the first slider and the second slider to change from the first state to the second state, and the reset member always gives the first slider and the second slider a force to change from the second state to the first state. The self-balancing tricycle is convenient for riders to exercise their waists and relieve the discomfort symptoms of the waist caused by long-term inactivity, and on the other hand, the bracket has a self-balancing function of automatically returning to its original position when not subjected to external force.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of tricycles, and in particular to a self-balancing tricycle. Background Art

[0002] With the development of society and the improvement of living standards, riding a bicycle has become an indispensable means of transportation for people. At present, various businesses have been conducting research on the performance, quality, life, reputation and other aspects of the vehicle, but have ignored people's posture during riding, the feelings of riders and the adverse aspects of physical health. Especially when the body posture cannot be changed during long-term riding, lumbar lumbar muscle diseases are formed over time. At present, many people who have been riding bicycles as a means of transportation for a long time have suffered from lumbar disc herniation to varying degrees due to long-term riding. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a self-balancing tricycle to solve the problem in the related art that the rider has to maintain the same posture for a long time during riding, which makes it difficult for the waist to perform proper relaxation exercises, thereby easily leading to waist diseases such as lumbar disc herniation.

[0004] In one aspect, the present invention provides a self-balancing tricycle, the self-balancing tricycle comprising:

[0005] flat fork;

[0006] A bracket, the bracket being rotatably connected to the flat fork;

[0007] A balancing component, the balancing component includes a first slider, a second slider, a reset member and a driving member, the first slider and the second slider are respectively slidably matched with the bracket and have a first state of mutual abutment and a second state of mutual separation, the driving member is fixedly connected to the flat fork, when the bracket is subjected to force and rotates relative to the flat fork, the driving member causes the first slider and the second slider to change from the first state to the second state, and the reset member always gives the first slider and the second slider a force to change from the second state to the first state.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the self-balancing tricycle, the reset member is a tension spring, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the first slider, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the second slider.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the self-balancing tricycle, when the first slider and the second slider are in the first state, the first slider and the second slider are arranged to form an elliptical hole;

[0010] The driving member extends into the elliptical hole. When the first slider and the second slider are in the first state, two ends of the driving member respectively abut against the inner wall of the long axis of the elliptical hole.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the self-balancing tricycle, the elliptical hole is symmetrical with respect to the gap at the abutment between the first slider and the second slider;

[0012] The rotating shaft of the driving member coincides with the axis of the elliptical hole. When the first slider and the second slider are in the first state, both ends of the driving member abut against the inner wall of the long axis of the elliptical hole respectively.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution for the self-balancing tricycle, the driving member includes a driving plate and two sliding wheels, both ends of the driving plate are rotatably connected to the two sliding wheels, the two sliding wheels are respectively slidably matched with the inner walls of the elliptical hole, and when the first slider and the second slider are in the first state, the two sliding wheels are respectively in contact with the inner walls of the long axis of the elliptical hole.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution for the self-balancing tricycle, a limiting protrusion is provided along the circumference of the sliding wheel and the circumference of the inner wall of the elliptical hole, and a limiting groove is provided along the other circumference, and the limiting protrusion is plugged into the limiting groove.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution for the self-balancing tricycle, the driving plate is elliptical, and when the first slider and the second slider are in the first state, the major axis of the driving plate coincides with the major axis of the elliptical hole.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution for the self-balancing tricycle, the bracket includes a limit frame, the rotating shaft of the flat fork is passed through the limit frame and rotatably cooperates with the limit frame, and the limit frame limits the movement of the rotating shaft relative to the limit frame along the axial direction of the rotating shaft.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution for the self-balancing tricycle, the bracket further includes a first slide rail, the first slide rail is fixedly connected to the limiting frame, and the first slider and the second slider are slidably matched with the first slide rail at the same time.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution for the self-balancing tricycle, the bracket also includes a second slide rail, the second slide rail is fixedly connected to the limit frame, the first slide rail and the second slide rail are spaced apart and arranged in parallel, the first slider and the second slider are located between the first slider and the second slider, and the first slider and the second slider are simultaneously slidably connected to the second slide rail.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] The present invention provides a self-balancing tricycle, which includes a flat fork, a bracket and a balancing assembly, wherein the bracket is rotatably connected to the flat fork; the balancing assembly includes a first slider, a second slider, a reset member and a driving member, wherein the first slider and the second slider are respectively slidably matched with the bracket and have a first state of mutual contact and a second state of mutual separation, the driving member is fixedly connected to the flat fork, and when the bracket is subjected to force and rotates relative to the flat fork, the driving member causes the first slider and the second slider to change from the first state to the second state, and the reset member always gives the first slider and the second slider a force to change from the second state to the first state. The flat fork of the self-balancing tricycle is used to install tires, and the bracket is fixedly connected to the driver's saddle. When the rider feels discomfort in the waist after riding for a long time, the saddle drives the bracket to rotate relative to the flat fork by moving the waist, and in this process, the driving member drives the first slider and the second slider to switch between the first state and the second state. The reset member always acts on the first slider and the second slider and enables the first slider and the second slider to have a force to maintain the first state or change from the second state to the first state. Therefore, the rider needs to overcome the force provided by the reset member to the first slider and the second slider to change from the second state to the first state through the waist, and the first slider and the second slider can change from the first state to the second state. On the one hand, the self-balancing tricycle is convenient for the rider to exercise the waist and relieve the discomfort symptoms of the waist caused by long-term inactivity. On the other hand, when the bracket is not subjected to external force, the bracket has a self-balancing function of automatically returning to its position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 The structure of the self-balancing tricycle in the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 2 The structure of the self-balancing tricycle in the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0024] In the figure:

[0025] 1. Flat fork;

[0026] 2. Bracket; 21. Limiting frame; 22. First slide rail; 23. Second slide rail;

[0027] 3. Balancing assembly; 31. First slider; 32. Second slider; 33. Resetting member; 34. Driving member; 341. Driving plate; 342. Sliding wheel; 3421. Limiting groove; 35. Elliptical hole; 351. Limiting protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Among them, the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions, and the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature include the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, this embodiment provides a self-balancing tricycle, which includes a flat fork 1, a bracket 2 and a balancing assembly 3, wherein the bracket 2 is rotatably connected to the flat fork 1; the balancing assembly 3 includes a first slider 31, a second slider 32, a reset member 33 and a driving member 34, wherein the first slider 31 and the second slider 32 are respectively slidably matched with the bracket 2 and have a first state of mutual contact and a second state of mutual separation, and the driving member 34 is fixed to the flat fork 1, and when the bracket 2 is subjected to force and rotates relative to the flat fork 1, the driving member 34 causes the first slider 31 and the second slider 32 to change from the first state to the second state, and the reset member 33 always gives the first slider 31 and the second slider 32 a force to change from the second state to the first state. The flat fork 1 of the self-balancing tricycle is used to install tires, and the bracket 2 is fixed to the driver's saddle. When the rider feels discomfort in the waist after riding for a long time, the saddle drives the bracket 2 to rotate relative to the flat fork 1 by moving the waist, and in this process, the driving member 34 drives the first slider 31 and the second slider 32 to switch between the first state and the second state. The reset member 33 always acts on the first slider 31 and the second slider 32 and enables the first slider 31 and the second slider 32 to have a force to maintain the first state or change from the second state to the first state. Therefore, the rider needs to overcome the force provided by the reset member 33 to the first slider 31 and the second slider 32 to change from the second state to the first state through the waist, and the first slider 31 and the second slider 32 can change from the first state to the second state. On the one hand, the self-balancing tricycle is convenient for the rider to exercise the waist and relieve the discomfort symptoms of the waist caused by long-term inactivity. On the other hand, when the bracket 2 is not subjected to external force, the bracket 2 has a self-balancing function of automatically returning to its original position.

[0033] When the tricycle passes through a turning section quickly, the rider has a higher center of gravity and is therefore prone to tipping over under the action of centrifugal force. Therefore, when the tricycle passes through a turning section quickly, the rider can drive the bracket 2 through the saddle to deflect the bracket 2 in the opposite direction of the centrifugal force. This setting can reduce the centrifugal force and reduce the deflection.

[0034] When the tricycle passes through a bumpy road, when the fork 1 and the bracket 2 are fixedly connected, the bumps in the road are directly transmitted to the rider through the bracket 2, and the rider's riding experience is extremely poor. In this embodiment, since the fork 1 is rotatably connected to the bracket 2, the bumps in the road are converted into relative rotation between the bracket 2 and the fork 1, so this setting can reduce the rider's perception of the bumpy road and improve the rider's riding experience.

[0035] As for the specific structure of the reset member 33, optionally, the reset member 33 is a tension spring, one end of which is fixedly connected to the first slider 31, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the second slider 32. In this embodiment, the tension spring can simultaneously give the first slider 31 and the second slider 32 a force of the same magnitude and opposite directions, thereby switching the first slider 31 and the second slider 32 from the second state to the first state. In other embodiments, a U-shaped spring piece can also be used, one end of which is fixedly connected to the first slider 31, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the second slider 32. At the same time, a gas pressure spring or a hydraulic spring, as well as other return devices that can realize the reset function, such as an electromagnet, a travel switch, etc., can also be used.

[0036] As for how the driving member 34 causes the first slider 31 and the second slider 32 to change between the first state and the second state, optionally, when the first slider 31 and the second slider 32 are in the first state, the first slider 31 and the second slider 32 are arranged to form an elliptical hole 35; the driving member 34 extends into the elliptical hole 35, and when the first slider 31 and the second slider 32 are in the first state, both ends of the driving member 34 respectively abut against the inner wall at the long axis of the elliptical hole 35. In this embodiment, on the elliptical arc between the major semi-axis and the minor semi-axis of the ellipse, the distance from the center of the ellipse to the elliptical arc gradually decreases. In the first state, the two ends of the driving member 34 are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the major axis of the elliptical hole 35. When the bracket 2 drives the driving member 34 to rotate, and the driving member 34 moves from the major axis to the minor axis, since the two ends of the driving member 34 are respectively slidably matched with the corresponding elliptical arc surfaces on the first slider 31 and the second slider 32, the driving member 34 will change the first slider 31 and the second slider 32 from the first state to the second state; when the driving member 34 moves from the minor axis to the major axis, the driving member 34 will change the first slider 31 and the second slider 32 from the second state to the first state.

[0037] Optionally, the elliptical hole 35 is symmetrical with respect to the gap at the abutment of the first slider 31 and the second slider 32; the rotation axis of the driving member 34 coincides with the axis of the elliptical hole 35, and when the first slider 31 and the second slider 32 are in the first state, the two ends of the driving member 34 respectively abut against the inner wall at the long axis of the elliptical hole 35. In this embodiment, the elliptical hole 35 is symmetrical with respect to the gap at the abutment of the first slider 31 and the second slider 32, and the rotation axis of the driving member 34 coincides with the axis of the elliptical hole 35, so that the driving member 34 can drive the first slider 31 and the second slider 32 to the same displacement.

[0038] Optionally, the driving member 34 includes a driving plate 341 and two sliding wheels 342, the two ends of the driving plate 341 are respectively rotatably connected to the two sliding wheels 342, the two sliding wheels 342 are respectively slidably matched with the inner wall of the elliptical hole 35, and when the first slider 31 and the second slider 32 are in the first state, the two sliding wheels 342 are respectively in contact with the inner wall at the long axis of the elliptical hole 35. In this embodiment, the sliding wheels 342 are respectively provided at the two ends of the driving plate 341 to reduce the friction between the driving plate 341 and the hole wall of the elliptical hole 35, thereby preventing the driving plate 341 from being locked with the hole wall of the elliptical hole 35.

[0039] Optionally, a limiting protrusion 351 is provided along the circumference of the sliding wheel 342 and the circumference of the inner wall of the elliptical hole 35, and a limiting groove 3421 is provided along the circumference of the sliding wheel 342. The limiting protrusion 351 is plugged into the limiting groove 3421. In this embodiment, the plugging of the limiting protrusion 351 and the limiting groove 3421 can prevent the sliding wheel 342 from sliding out of the elliptical hole 35, so that the sliding wheel 342 is always in sliding cooperation with the inner wall of the elliptical hole 35.

[0040] Preferably, the driving plate 341 is elliptical, and when the first slider 31 and the second slider 32 are in the first state, the major axis of the driving plate 341 coincides with the major axis of the elliptical hole 35. In other embodiments, the driving plate 341 may also be a rectangular body or a cylinder.

[0041] Optionally, the bracket 2 includes a limiting frame 21, and the rotating shaft of the flat fork 1 is passed through the limiting frame 21 and rotated with the limiting frame 21. Along the axis direction of the rotating shaft, the limiting frame 21 limits the relative movement of the rotating shaft relative to the limiting frame 21. In this embodiment, the limiting frame 21 limits the relative movement of the rotating shaft relative to the limiting frame 21 along the axis direction of the rotating shaft. This setting can prevent the relative movement of the rotating shaft relative to the limiting frame 21, thereby causing the limiting protrusion 351 and the groove wall of the limiting groove 3421 to be pressed tightly, resulting in an increase in the friction between the limiting protrusion 351 and the limiting groove 3421, and even the limiting protrusion 351 and the limiting groove 3421 cannot move relative to each other due to the large friction.

[0042] Optionally, the bracket 2 further includes a first slide rail 22 and a second slide rail 23, the first slide rail 22 and the second slide rail 23 are fixedly connected to the limiting frame 21, the first slide rail 22 and the second slide rail 23 are spaced apart and arranged in parallel, the first slider 31 and the second slider 32 are located between the first slide rail 22 and the second slide rail 23, the side of the first slider 31 opposite to the first slide rail 22 and the side of the second slider 32 opposite to the first slide rail 22 are simultaneously slidably connected to the first slide rail 22, and the other side of the first slider 31 opposite to the first slide rail 22 and the other side of the second slider 32 opposite to the first slide rail 22 are simultaneously slidably connected to the second slide rail 23. In this embodiment, this arrangement can enhance the stability of the first slider 31 and the second slider 32 sliding on the bracket 2.

[0043] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A self-balancing tricycle, characterized in that: include: flat fork(1); A bracket (2), the bracket (2) being rotatably connected to the flat fork (1); A balancing assembly (3), the balancing assembly (3) comprising a first slider (31), a second slider (32), a reset member (33) and a driving member (34), the first slider (31) and the second slider (32) respectively slidingly cooperate with the bracket (2) and having a first state of mutual contact and a second state of mutual separation, the driving member (34) being fixedly connected to the flat fork (1), when the bracket (2) is subjected to a force and rotates relative to the flat fork (1), the driving member (34) causes the first slider (31) and the second slider (32) to change from the first state to the second state, and the reset member (33) always applies a force to the first slider (31) and the second slider (32) to change from the second state to the first state; The flat fork (1) of the self-balancing tricycle is used to mount a tire, the bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the driver's saddle, and in the process of moving the waist so that the saddle drives the bracket (2) to rotate relative to the flat fork (1), the driving member (34) can drive the first slider (31) and the second slider (32) from the first state to the second state; The reset element (33) is a tension spring, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the first slider (31), and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the second slider (32); When the first sliding block (31) and the second sliding block (32) are in the first state, the first sliding block (31) and the second sliding block (32) are arranged to form an elliptical hole (35); The driving member (34) extends into the elliptical hole (35), and when the first sliding block (31) and the second sliding block (32) are in the first state, two ends of the driving member (34) respectively abut against the inner wall of the long axis of the elliptical hole (35).

2. The self-balancing tricycle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elliptical hole (35) is symmetrical with respect to the gap at the abutment point between the first sliding block (31) and the second sliding block (32); The rotation axis of the driving member (34) coincides with the axis of the elliptical hole (35); when the first slider (31) and the second slider (32) are in the first state, the two ends of the driving member (34) respectively abut against the inner wall of the long axis of the elliptical hole (35).

3. The self-balancing tricycle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member (34) comprises a driving plate (341) and two sliding wheels (342); two ends of the driving plate (341) are respectively rotatably connected to the two sliding wheels (342); the two sliding wheels (342) are respectively slidably matched with the inner wall of the elliptical hole (35); when the first sliding block (31) and the second sliding block (32) are in the first state, the two sliding wheels (342) are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the long axis of the elliptical hole (35).

4. The self-balancing tricycle according to claim 3, characterized in that: One is provided with a limiting protrusion (351) and the other is provided with a limiting groove (3421) along the circumference of the sliding wheel (342) and the circumference of the inner wall of the elliptical hole (35), and the limiting protrusion (351) is plugged into the limiting groove (3421).

5. The self-balancing tricycle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving plate (341) is elliptical, and when the first sliding block (31) and the second sliding block (32) are in the first state, the major axis of the driving plate (341) coincides with the major axis of the elliptical hole (35).

6. The self-balancing tricycle according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The bracket (2) comprises a limiting frame (21), the rotating shaft of the flat fork (1) is passed through the limiting frame (21) and is rotatably matched with the limiting frame (21), and along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, the limiting frame (21) limits the movement of the rotating shaft relative to the limiting frame (21).

7. The self-balancing tricycle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bracket (2) further comprises a first slide rail (22), the first slide rail being fixedly connected to the limiting frame (21), and the first sliding block (31) and the second sliding block (32) being slidably matched with the first slide rail (22) at the same time.

8. The self-balancing tricycle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bracket (2) further comprises a second slide rail (23), the second slide rail (23) being fixedly connected to the limiting frame (21), the first slide rail (22) and the second slide rail (23) being spaced apart and arranged in parallel, the first slide block (31) and the second slide block (32) being located between the first slide rail (22) and the second slide rail (23), and the first slide block (31) and the second slide block (32) being slidably connected to the second slide rail (23) at the same time.

Citation Information

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