Curtain wall system of dense column tensile string aluminum alloy grid structure and construction method thereof
By using a closely spaced tensioned aluminum alloy grid structure for the support columns and connecting rods, the problems of complex construction and low light transmittance of existing glass curtain walls are solved, achieving efficient construction and a high light transmittance architectural appearance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111319567.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-11-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-11-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing glass curtain wall installation structure involves many construction steps, and the light transmittance is affected by the keel blocking it, making it difficult to meet the requirements for high light transmittance.
It adopts a closely spaced tensioned aluminum alloy grid structure, using support columns as the installation base to reduce the use of keel. The support columns and connecting rods are designed to improve light transmittance, and stability and sealing are ensured by clamping components and sealing layers.
It simplifies the construction process, improves construction efficiency, enhances light transmittance to meet high light transmittance requirements, and maintains the building's appearance.
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Figure CN114033076B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of building structure engineering, in particular to a close column string aluminum alloy grid structure facade curtain wall system and a construction method thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] Glass curtain wall is a common building exterior decoration structure, is a novel and beautiful building wall decoration method, and is a significant feature of modern high-rise building era.
[0003] The existing glass curtain wall is mostly installed on the main structure with keels, and the installation of the glass curtain wall is completed through the keels. Such an installation structure has more construction procedures on the one hand, and on the other hand, the light transmittance of the glass curtain wall is affected due to the shielding of the keels and the main structure. Especially for greenhouse garden buildings with high light transmittance requirements, the structure of the keel installed curtain wall is difficult to apply. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, provide a close column string aluminum alloy grid structure facade curtain wall system and a construction method thereof, and solve the problems of more construction procedures and the influence of the light transmittance of the existing curtain wall installation structure by the structure such as the keel.
[0005] The technical scheme to achieve the above-mentioned purpose is:
[0006] The present application provides a close column string aluminum alloy grid structure facade curtain wall system, comprising:
[0007] A plurality of support columns arranged at the edges of the string aluminum alloy grid structure, the outer contour of the support column is rectangular, and a connecting rod is supported and connected between the adjacent two support columns according to the stress requirement;
[0008] A curtain wall plate covered on the outer side of the support column, the size of the curtain wall plate is consistent with the size of the opening formed by the adjacent two support columns and the adjacent two connecting rods;
[0009] A sub-frame arranged on the inner side of the curtain wall plate and corresponding to the support column, the sub-frame is fixedly connected with the support column;
[0010] A clamp assembly installed on the connecting rod, the side of the curtain wall plate opposite to the connecting rod is clamped through the clamp assembly; and
[0011] A sealing layer embedded in the joint between the adjacent two curtain wall plates.
[0012] The support column in the facade curtain wall system provided by the application is the installation base of the curtain wall plate and the support of the string-aluminum alloy grid structure, that is, the support column is used as the main structure as the installation base, thereby saving the construction process and improving the construction efficiency.The outer contour of the support column is square, and the connecting rods between the support columns are arranged according to the force requirement, so as to shield the curtain wall plate as small as possible, thereby improving the light transmittance and meeting the requirement of high light transmittance of the building and achieving good appearance effect of the building.
[0013] The facade curtain wall system of the dense column string-aluminum alloy grid structure further improves that the support column has two first side plates and two second side plates arranged oppositely, and the length of the first side plate is smaller than that of the second side plate.
[0014] The thickness of the first side plate located at the outer side is greater than that of the first side plate located at the inner side.
[0015] The facade curtain wall system of the dense column string-aluminum alloy grid structure further improves that the facade curtain wall system further comprises a downpipe vertically arranged at the inner side of the support column, and a decorative frame is arranged on the outer periphery of the downpipe and fixedly connected with the support column.
[0016] The facade curtain wall system of the dense column string-aluminum alloy grid structure further improves that the facade curtain wall system further comprises a downpipe vertically arranged at the inner side of the support column, and a decorative frame is arranged on the outer periphery of the downpipe and fixedly connected with the support column.
[0017] The clamp assembly comprises a first fixed clamp fixedly connected with the connecting rod and a second fixed clamp oppositely arranged with the first fixed clamp.
[0018] The first fixed clamp is arranged on the inner side of the curtain wall plate.
[0019] The second fixed clamp is arranged on the outer side of the curtain wall plate, and the second fixed clamp is fixedly connected with the first fixed clamp through the connecting bolt, so as to clamp the curtain wall plate.
[0020] The facade curtain wall system of the dense column string-aluminum alloy grid structure further improves that the edge of the string-aluminum alloy grid structure is provided with a pressing plate, part of the pressing plate is bent downward to form a shielding part, and the end of the shielding part is connected with the top of the curtain wall plate located at the top.
[0021] The application further provides a construction method of the facade curtain wall system of the dense column string-aluminum alloy grid structure.
[0022] A plurality of curtain wall plates are provided, and the size of the curtain wall plate is consistent with the size of the opening formed by the two adjacent support columns and the two adjacent connecting rods.
[0023] A sub-frame is arranged on the inner side of the curtain wall plate corresponding to the support column.
[0024] The curtain wall plate is attached to the outer side of the support column, and the secondary frame is fixedly connected with the support column, and the opening formed by the two adjacent support columns and the two adjacent connecting rods is closed by the curtain wall plate;
[0025] A clamp assembly is installed on the connecting rod, and the clamp assembly clamps the side of the curtain wall plate corresponding to the connecting rod; and
[0026] A sealing layer is formed by filling sealant at the joint between the two adjacent curtain wall plates.
[0027] The construction method of the present application is further improved in that the clamp assembly comprises a first fixed clamp and a second fixed clamp arranged oppositely;
[0028] When the clamp assembly is installed, the first fixed clamp is fixedly connected to the connecting rod;
[0029] When the curtain wall plate is installed, the inner side of the curtain wall plate is attached to the first fixed clamp;
[0030] The second fixed clamp is attached to the outer side of the curtain wall plate and opposite to the first fixed clamp, and the first fixed clamp and the second fixed clamp are fastened by connecting bolts.
[0031] The construction method of the present application is further improved in that when the curtain wall plate at the top is installed, a pressing plate is provided, the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the edge of the tensile string aluminum alloy grid structure, and the shielding part formed by bending the pressing plate is connected to the top of the curtain wall plate at the top.
[0032] The construction method of the present application is further improved in that when the curtain wall plate is connected with the support column, a main frame is installed on the support column;
[0033] The secondary frame on the curtain wall plate is attached to the main frame and fastened with the main frame by pressing blocks.
[0034] The construction method of the present application is further improved in that before the sealant is filled, a foam rod is inserted into the joint of the curtain wall plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the facade curtain wall system of the dense column tensile string aluminum alloy grid structure of the present application.
[0036] Figure 2 It is a side view of the facade curtain wall system of the dense column tensile string aluminum alloy grid structure of the present application. Figure 1
[0037] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the support column and the curtain wall plate in the facade curtain wall system of the dense column tensile string aluminum alloy grid structure of the present application.
[0038] Figure 4 Structure diagram of another embodiment of the connection between the support column and the curtain wall plate in the facade curtain wall system of the dense column tensile aluminum alloy grid structure of the present application.
[0039] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the connection between the tie rod and the curtain wall plate in the facade curtain wall system of the dense column tensile aluminum alloy grid structure of the present application.
[0040] Figure 6 Structure diagram of another embodiment of the connection between the tie rod and the curtain wall plate in the facade curtain wall system of the dense column tensile aluminum alloy grid structure of the present application.
[0041] Figure 7 Structure diagram of the clamp assembly in the facade curtain wall system of the dense column tensile aluminum alloy grid structure of the present application.
[0042] Figure 8 Structure diagram of the top node in the facade curtain wall system of the dense column tensile aluminum alloy grid structure of the present application.
[0043] Figure 9 Structure diagram of the top drainage ditch in the facade curtain wall system of the dense column tensile aluminum alloy grid structure of the present application.
[0044] Figure 10 Structure diagram of the bottom node in the facade curtain wall system of the dense column tensile aluminum alloy grid structure of the present application.
[0045] Figure 11 Flow chart of the construction method of the facade curtain wall system of the dense column tensile aluminum alloy grid structure of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0047] Reference Figure 1This invention provides a facade curtain wall system with a closely spaced tensioned aluminum alloy mesh structure and its construction method, designed to improve the light transmittance of buildings. It is primarily applicable to the installation of glass curtain walls. The facade curtain wall system utilizes support columns to support the tensioned aluminum alloy mesh structure. This mesh structure is openwork, offering high light transmittance and good transparency. The support columns serve as both the main structure and the installation foundation for the glass curtain wall, eliminating the need for the existing curtain wall joists. This simplifies construction steps, improves efficiency, and avoids obstruction caused by the joists. The support columns have a rectangular outer contour and are connected by connecting rods. When setting the connecting rods, the number of rods is minimized while still meeting load requirements, thereby maximizing light transmittance and meeting the building's high light transmittance requirements. Furthermore, the combination of the support columns and the glass curtain wall can create unique and creative shapes, showcasing a perfect fusion of architecture and technology. The facade curtain wall system with a closely spaced tensioned aluminum alloy mesh structure and its construction method are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0048] See Figure 1 This diagram shows the overall structural schematic of the facade curtain wall system of the present invention, featuring a closely spaced, tensioned aluminum alloy mesh structure. (See also...) Figure 3 This diagram illustrates the structural connection between the supporting columns and the curtain wall panels in the facade curtain wall system of the densely packed, tensioned aluminum alloy grid structure of this invention. (See also...) Figure 5 This diagram illustrates the structural connection between the connecting rods and the curtain wall panels in the facade curtain wall system of the dense column tensioned aluminum alloy grid structure of this invention. The following is a related diagram. Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The present invention describes the facade curtain wall system of the dense column tensioned aluminum alloy grid structure.
[0049] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the facade curtain wall system of the present invention, consisting of a closely spaced tensioned aluminum alloy mesh structure, includes support columns 21, curtain wall panels 23, sub-frames 24, clamping assemblies 25, and a sealing layer 26. The support columns 21 are supported at the edges of the tensioned aluminum alloy mesh structure 10. There are multiple support columns 21, each with a rectangular outer contour. Adjacent support columns 21 are connected by connecting rods 22 according to stress requirements. Figure 2As shown, the connecting rods 22 are supported and connected between two support columns 21, and the plurality of support columns 21 are connected together by the connecting rods 22 to form an overall structure. The number of connecting rods 22 is determined according to the overall stress requirement of the support columns. The curtain wall plate 23 is arranged on the outer side of the support column 21, and the size of the curtain wall plate 23 is consistent with the size of the opening formed between the adjacent two support columns 21 and the adjacent two connecting rods 22. The curtain wall plate 23 is installed by using the support column 21 and the connecting rod 22. The sub-frame 24 is arranged on the inner side of the curtain wall plate 23, and the sub-frame 24 is arranged corresponding to the support column 21. The sub-frame 24 is fixedly connected with the support column 21, and the curtain wall plate 23 is fixedly installed on the support column 21 by the sub-frame 24. The clamp assembly 25 is installed on the connecting rod 22, and the side of the curtain wall plate 23 opposite to the connecting rod 22 is clamped by the clamp assembly 25. The curtain wall plate 23 is fixedly installed on the connecting rod 22 by the connecting rod 22. The sealing layer 26 is embedded in the joint between the adjacent two curtain wall plates 23, and the joint between the curtain wall plates 23 is sealed by the sealing layer 26.
[0050] The edge of the string aluminum alloy grid structure 10 is shaped like a cloud, and the support columns 21 are arranged along the edge of the string aluminum alloy grid structure 10 at different intervals. The support columns 21 are fixedly arranged on the ground at the bottom and fixedly connected with the edge reinforcement of the string aluminum alloy grid structure 10 at the top. Preferably, a boundary beam is arranged at the edge of the string aluminum alloy grid structure 10, and the top of the support column 21 is fixedly connected with the boundary beam. The connecting rod 22 is arranged transversely and supported and connected between the adjacent two support columns 21, and the arrangement position of the connecting rod 22 is not uniform. The support column 21 is not only the main structure but also the installation base of the curtain wall plate, which realizes that the structural member participates in the stress and is also the architectural modeling element, integrates the structure and the decoration, facilitates the construction, has high light transmittance, and meets the lighting requirement of the greenhouse garden building.
[0051] In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 The support column 21 has two first side plates 211 and two second side plates 212 arranged oppositely, and the length of the first side plate 211 is less than the length of the second side plate 212. When the curtain wall plate 23 is installed, the curtain wall plate 23 is connected with the corresponding first side plate 211. The thickness of the first side plate 211 located on the outer side is greater than the thickness of the first side plate 211 located on the inner side. The thicker first side plate 211 is arranged on the outer side, which can provide stable and firm support for the curtain wall plate 23.
[0052] The width of the first side plate 211 is less than the width of the second side plate 212, so that the shielding effect of the first side plate 211 is weaker, and the light transmittance of the outer facade can be improved. Preferably, the width of the first side plate 211 is 80 mm, and the width of the second side plate 212 is 400 mm.
[0053] Further, as shown in Figure 3 The support column 21 is fixedly connected with the main frame 213 corresponding to the secondary frame 24, the secondary frame 24 is attached to the main frame 213 and is fixedly connected with the main frame 213 through the pressing block 214.
[0054] The secondary frame 24 is fixedly connected with the curtain wall plate 23 through structural adhesive, after the curtain wall plate 23 is installed in place, the secondary frame 24 is pressed on the main frame 213 through the pressing block 214, and then the pressing block is fixedly connected with the main frame 213 through the fastening bolt, and the main frame 213 is fixedly connected with the support column 21 through the screw.
[0055] Further, after the two curtain wall plates 23 are installed, a foam rod is embedded at the joint between the two curtain wall plates 23, and then a sealing layer 26 is arranged outside the foam rod.
[0056] In another preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 In this embodiment, the support column 21 is further provided with a support rod 215 and a T-shaped piece 216, the support rod 215 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the support column 21, and the T-shaped piece 216 is fixedly connected with the support rod 215, the main frame 213 is fixedly connected with the T-shaped piece 216, and then the main frame 213 is fixedly connected with the secondary frame 24 on the curtain wall plate 23.
[0057] In a specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 4 Further, a downpipe 27 is vertically arranged on the inner side of the support column 21, and a decorative frame 271 is arranged on the outer periphery of the downpipe 27, and the decorative frame 271 is fixedly connected with the support column 21.
[0058] The downpipe 27 is hidden in the inner side of the support column 21, so that the light transmittance of the whole structure can be improved, and the setting of the downpipe 27 does not affect the light transmittance. The downpipe 27 is vertically arranged, the top of the downpipe 27 is connected with a drainage ditch at the position of the tensile string aluminum alloy grid structure 10, and the bottom of the downpipe 27 is connected with a drainage system, which is used for draining water at the position of the tensile string aluminum alloy grid structure 10.
[0059] Further, as shown in Figure 9 A drainage ditch 11 is arranged on the tensile string aluminum alloy grid structure 10, and a downspout is arranged at the bottom of the drainage ditch 11, the downspout is connected with the downpipe 27 through a pipeline, so that the rainwater on the top surface of the structure can be drained out.
[0060] In a specific embodiment of the present application, asFigure 5 As shown in the drawings, the clamp assembly 25 comprises a first fixed clamp 251 fixedly connected with the connecting rod 22 and a second fixed clamp 252 oppositely arranged with the first fixed clamp 251, the first fixed clamp 251 is attached to the inner side of the curtain wall panel 23, the second fixed clamp 252 is attached to the outer side of the curtain wall panel 23, and the second fixed clamp 252 is fastened with the first fixed clamp 251 through a connecting bolt 253, so as to clamp the curtain wall panel 23.
[0061] Further, the outer contour of the connecting rod 22 is also square, and the size of the connecting rod 22 is smaller than that of the support column 21, so as to reduce the folding of light and improve the light transmittance.
[0062] Preferably, the first fixed clamp 251 and the second fixed clamp 252 are arranged at the connection of the two curtain wall panels 23, and the side portions of the two curtain wall panels 23 are clamped by the first fixed clamp 251 and the second fixed clamp 252, so as to realize the connection of the curtain wall panel 23 and the connecting rod 22.
[0063] In a preferred embodiment, as shown in the drawings, the first fixed clamp 251 is arranged on the connecting rod 22, and the first fixed clamp 251 is inserted and fixed in the installation base 223. Figure 6 Further, as shown in the drawings, the installation base 223 is arranged on the connecting rod 22, and the first fixed clamp 251 is inserted and fixed in the installation base 223. Through the arrangement of the installation base 223, the installation distance between the curtain wall panel 23 and the connecting rod 22 is increased, so as to adapt to the design of the curtain wall panel 23.
[0064] Further, as shown in the drawings, the installation base 223 is arranged on the connecting rod 22, and the first fixed clamp 251 is inserted and fixed in the installation base 223. Through the arrangement of the installation base 223, the installation distance between the curtain wall panel 23 and the connecting rod 22 is increased, so as to adapt to the design of the curtain wall panel 23. Figure 7 Further, as shown in the drawings, the installation base 223 is arranged on the connecting rod 22, and the first fixed clamp 251 is inserted and fixed in the installation base 223. Through the arrangement of the installation base 223, the installation distance between the curtain wall panel 23 and the connecting rod 22 is increased, so as to adapt to the design of the curtain wall panel 23.
[0065] Further, as shown in the drawings, the installation base 223 is arranged on the connecting rod 22, and the first fixed clamp 251 is inserted and fixed in the installation base 223. Through the arrangement of the installation base 223, the installation distance between the curtain wall panel 23 and the connecting rod 22 is increased, so as to adapt to the design of the curtain wall panel 23. Figure 5 Figure 6 Further, as shown in the drawings, the installation base 223 is arranged on the connecting rod 22, and the first fixed clamp 251 is inserted and fixed in the installation base 223. Through the arrangement of the installation base 223, the installation distance between the curtain wall panel 23 and the connecting rod 22 is increased, so as to adapt to the design of the curtain wall panel 23.
[0066] Further, as shown in the drawings, the installation base 223 is arranged on the connecting rod 22, and the first fixed clamp 251 is inserted and fixed in the installation base 223. Through the arrangement of the installation base 223, the installation distance between the curtain wall panel 23 and the connecting rod 22 is increased, so as to adapt to the design of the curtain wall panel 23. Figure 6 As shown, the connecting rod 22 comprises two oppositely arranged first side panels 221 and two second side panels 222, the width of the first side panel 221 is smaller than that of the second side panel 222, the thickness of the outer first side panel 221 is greater than that of the inner first side panel 221, and the width of the second side panel 222 is smaller than that of the support column 21. In this way, the connecting rod 22 can reduce the occlusion of light as much as possible while meeting the support stress requirement.
[0067] In one specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 8 As shown, the edge of the string-aluminum alloy grid structure 10 is provided with a pressing plate 28, the pressing plate 28 is partially bent downward to form a shielding part 281, and the end of the shielding part 281 is connected with the top of the curtain wall plate 23 located at the top.
[0068] Preferably, a sealing layer is arranged between the end of the shielding part 281 and the top of the curtain wall plate 23.
[0069] Further, a connecting plate 225 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 22 at the top, and the connecting plate 225 is fixedly connected to the shielding part 281.
[0070] Preferably, the pressing plate 28 is an aluminum plate.
[0071] In one specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 10 As shown, the root of the curtain wall plate 23 is inserted into a slot fixed to the ground, and the slot is filled with sealing glue. The connecting rod 22 at the bottom is provided with a support connecting piece, and the bottom of the curtain wall plate 23 is fixedly connected to the support connecting piece through the support connecting piece.
[0072] In one specific embodiment of the present application, the curtain wall plate 23 has a part in an arc shape, and the shape of the connecting rod 22 is consistent with that of the corresponding curtain wall plate 23. Preferably, the curtain wall plate 23 is a glass plate.
[0073] The present application also provides a construction method of the facade curtain wall system of the dense column string-aluminum alloy grid structure, which is described as follows.
[0074] As shown in Figure 11 The construction method of the present application comprises the following steps:
[0075] Step S101 is performed to provide a plurality of curtain wall plates, and the size of the curtain wall plates provided is consistent with that of the opening formed by the two adjacent support columns and the two adjacent connecting rods; then step S102 is performed;
[0076] Step S102 is performed to attach a secondary frame to the inner side of the curtain wall plate corresponding to the support column; then step S103 is performed;
[0077] The step S103 is performed to attach the curtain wall plate to the outer side of the support column and to fixedly connect the sub-frame with the support column, and to block the opening formed between the two adjacent support columns and the two adjacent connecting rods by the curtain wall plate; then the step S104 is performed;
[0078] The step S104 is performed to install the clamp assembly on the connecting rod to clamp the side of the curtain wall plate corresponding to the connecting rod by the clamp assembly; then the step S105 is performed.
[0079] The step S105 is performed to fill the sealant between the joints of the two adjacent curtain wall plates to form a sealing layer.
[0080] In combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figures, the support column 21 is provided in plurality and is arranged at intervals along the edges of the tensile string aluminum alloy grid structure 10, and the connecting rod 22 is arranged between the two adjacent support columns 21 to connect the support columns 21 together to form a whole. The support column 21 is not only the main structure of the aluminum alloy grid structure, but also the basis for the installation of the curtain wall plate.
[0081] In one specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in the figures Figure 5 and Figure 6 The clamp assembly 25 includes the first fixed clamp 251 and the second fixed clamp 252 arranged oppositely.
[0082] When the clamp assembly 25 is installed, the first fixed clamp 251 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 22.
[0083] When the curtain wall plate 23 is installed, the inner side of the curtain wall plate 23 is attached to the first fixed clamp 251.
[0084] The second fixed clamp 252 is attached to the outer side of the curtain wall plate 23 and is opposite to the first fixed clamp 251, and the first fixed clamp 251 and the second fixed clamp 252 are fastened by the connecting bolt 253.
[0085] Further, the outer contour of the connecting rod 22 is square, as shown in the figures Figure 6 The connecting rod 22 includes the two first side panels 221 and the two second side panels 222 arranged oppositely, the width of the first side panel 221 is smaller than that of the second side panel 222, the thickness of the first side panel 221 located at the outer side is greater than that of the first side panel 221 located at the inner side, and the width of the second side panel 222 is smaller than the width of the support column 21. In this way, the connecting rod 22 can reduce the obstruction of light as much as possible while meeting the support stress requirement.
[0086] In one specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in the figures Figure 8As shown in the drawings, when installing the curtain wall plate 23 at the top, a baffle plate 28 is provided, which is fixedly connected at the edge of the tensile cable aluminum alloy grid structure 10 and is bent to form a shielding part 281 which is connected to the top of the curtain wall plate 23 at the top.
[0087] Further, a connecting plate 225 is arranged on the connecting rod 22 at the top, which is fixedly connected with the shielding part 281 of the baffle plate 28, so as to improve the structural strength of the shielding part 281.
[0088] In one specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in the drawings, when connecting the curtain wall plate 23 with the support column 21, a main frame 213 is installed on the support column 21; the sub-frame 24 on the curtain wall plate 23 is attached to the main frame 213 and is fastened with the main frame 213 through the pressing block 241. Figure 3 Figure 4 In one specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in the drawings, when connecting the curtain wall plate 23 with the support column 21, a main frame 213 is installed on the support column 21; the sub-frame 24 on the curtain wall plate 23 is attached to the main frame 213 and is fastened with the main frame 213 through the pressing block 241.
[0089] In one specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in the drawings, when connecting the curtain wall plate 23 with the support column 21, a main frame 213 is installed on the support column 21; the sub-frame 24 on the curtain wall plate 23 is attached to the main frame 213 and is fastened with the main frame 213 through the pressing block 241. Figure 4 Figure 9 In one specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in the drawings, when connecting the curtain wall plate 23 with the support column 21, a main frame 213 is installed on the support column 21; the sub-frame 24 on the curtain wall plate 23 is attached to the main frame 213 and is fastened with the main frame 213 through the pressing block 241.
[0090] In one specific embodiment of the present application, before filling the sealant to form the sealing layer 26, the foam rod is inserted into the joint of the curtain wall plate 23.
[0091] The above detailed description of the present application is made in combination with the drawings, and those skilled in the art can make various changes to the present application according to the above description. Therefore, some details in the embodiments should not be considered as a limitation of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A facade curtain wall system of a dense column tensile string aluminum alloy grid structure, characterized in that, The application relates to a curtain wall structure, which comprises the following parts. A plurality of support columns are arranged at the edges of the string-aluminum alloy grid structure, the outer contour of the support columns is rectangular, and adjacent two support columns are connected with a connecting rod according to force requirements; A curtain wall plate is arranged on the outer side of the support column, the size of the curtain wall plate is consistent with the size of the opening enclosed by adjacent two support columns and adjacent two connecting rods; A sub-frame is arranged on the inner side of the curtain wall plate and corresponds to the support column, and the sub-frame is fixedly connected with the support column; A clamp assembly is arranged on the connecting rod, and the side of the curtain wall plate opposite to the connecting rod is clamped by the clamp assembly; and A sealing layer is embedded in the joint between adjacent two curtain wall plates; The support column has two first side plates and two second side plates arranged oppositely, the length of the first side plate is smaller than that of the second side plate; The thickness of the first side plate on the outer side is larger than that of the first side plate on the inner side; A main frame is fixedly connected with the sub-frame on the support column, the sub-frame is attached to the main frame and is fixedly connected with the main frame through a pressing block; A support rod and a T-shaped piece are further arranged on the support column, the support rod is fixedly welded with the outer side of the support column, the T-shaped piece is fixedly connected with the support rod, the main frame is fixedly connected with the T-shaped piece, and then the main frame is fixedly connected with the sub-frame on the curtain wall plate; A mounting base is arranged on the connecting rod and corresponds to the first fixing clamp of the clamp assembly, and the first fixing clamp is inserted and fixed in the mounting base; A sliding sleeve is arranged in the mounting base, the first fixing clamp is inserted in the sliding sleeve and can be adjusted relative to the sliding sleeve, after the first fixing clamp is adjusted in place, the first fixing clamp and the mounting base are fixedly connected through a fastener; The connecting rod is fixedly connected with the first fixing clamp of the clamp assembly; The connecting rod comprises two first side panels and two second side panels arranged oppositely, the width of the first side panel is smaller than that of the second side panel, the thickness of the first side panel on the outer side is larger than that of the first side panel on the inner side, and the width of the second side panel is smaller than that of the support column; An edge plate is arranged at the edge of the string-aluminum alloy grid structure, the edge plate is partially bent downward to form a shielding part, and the end of the shielding part is connected with the top of the curtain wall plate on the top; A connecting plate is fixedly connected with the shielding part on the connecting rod on the top; An edge beam is arranged at the edge of the string-aluminum alloy grid structure, and the top of the support column is fixedly connected with the edge beam; the edge of the string-aluminum alloy grid structure is shaped like a cloud; the bottom of the support column is fixedly arranged on the ground, the support column serves as a main structure and also serves as a mounting base of the glass curtain wall to save the batten for the installation of the curtain wall; The root of the curtain wall plate is inserted into a slot fixed on the ground, the slot is filled with sealing glue, and a supporting connecting piece is arranged on the connecting rod on the bottom and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the curtain wall plate; Part of the curtain wall plate is shaped like an arc, and the shape of the connecting rod is consistent with that of the corresponding curtain wall plate.
2. The close column tensile aluminum alloy grid structure facade curtain wall system of claim 1, wherein, A downpipe is vertically arranged on the inner side of the support column, a decorative frame is arranged on the outer periphery of the downpipe, and the decorative frame is fixedly connected with the support column.
3. The facade curtain wall system of claim 1, wherein the fixture assembly comprises a first fixed clamp fixedly connected to the tie bar and a second fixed clamp oppositely arranged to the first fixed clamp. The first fixed clamp is attached to the inner side of the curtain wall panel. The second fixed clamp is attached to the outer side of the curtain wall panel, and the second fixed clamp is fastened to the first fixed clamp by a connecting bolt, thereby clamping the curtain wall panel. The method comprises the following steps:
4. A method of constructing a facade curtain wall system of a dense column and tensile aluminum alloy grid structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, providing a plurality of curtain wall panels, and the size of the curtain wall panel is consistent with the size of the opening formed by the adjacent two support columns and the adjacent two tie bars; attaching a sub-frame to the inner side of the curtain wall panel corresponding to the support column; attaching the curtain wall panel to the outer side of the support column and fastening the sub-frame to the support column, thereby blocking the opening formed by the adjacent two support columns and the adjacent two tie bars with the curtain wall panel; installing a fixture assembly on the tie bar, and clamping the side of the curtain wall panel corresponding to the tie bar with the fixture assembly; and filling the sealant into the joint between the adjacent two curtain wall panels to form a sealing layer; when installing the curtain wall panel at the top, providing a pressing plate, fastening the pressing plate to the edge of the tensile string aluminum alloy grid structure, and bending the shielding part of the pressing plate to be in contact with the top of the curtain wall panel at the top. The fixture assembly comprises a first fixed clamp and a second fixed clamp oppositely arranged.
5. The construction method according to claim 4, wherein When installing the fixture assembly, the first fixed clamp is fixedly connected to the tie bar. When installing the curtain wall panel, the inner side of the curtain wall panel is attached to the first fixed clamp. The second fixed clamp is attached to the outer side of the curtain wall panel and is opposite to the first fixed clamp, and the first fixed clamp and the second fixed clamp are fastened by a connecting bolt. When connecting the curtain wall panel and the support column, a main frame is installed on the support column.
6. The construction method according to claim 4, wherein The sub-frame on the curtain wall panel is attached to the main frame and is fastened to the main frame by a pressing block. Before filling the sealant, a foam rod is inserted into the joint of the curtain wall panel.
7. The construction method according to claim 4, wherein
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