Track circuit information collection method and system

By collecting and processing track circuit information on the track circuit board, the problems of equipment redundantness and poor acquisition accuracy are solved, and the automatic collection and accurate alarm of track circuit information is realized, meeting the requirements of circuit failure and safety.

CN114034917BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27TRAFFIC CONTROL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111342849.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-11-12
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2041-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the track circuit information acquisition equipment is complicated, the wiring collection workload is large, and the collection accuracy is poor, so the automatic monitoring and alarm of track circuit information cannot be effectively realized.

Method used

The track circuit board is used to collect track circuit information, convert the power signal at the power receiving end of the track circuit into multiple output signals through the phase-regulating lightning protection device, and use the acquisition unit and computing unit deployed in the track boards of each system to collect and These signals are processed to determine the working status of the track circuit and realize self-acquisition and alarm.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic collection and accurate alarm of track circuit information, reduces equipment redundancy and wiring workload, improves collection accuracy, and meets the requirements of circuit failure and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a method and system for collecting track circuit information, the method comprising: converting the power supply signal of the track circuit receiving end into a multi-channel output signal based on a phase-modulated lightning arrester, and collecting the multi-channel output signals respectively according to the collection units deployed in the track boards of each system; determining the target output signal collected by the main track board according to the operation unit deployed in the track boards of each system; and determining the information collection result of the track circuit receiving end according to the target output signal. The system executes the method. The present invention is based on image recognition technology, and uses a track circuit board to collect the information of the track circuit, which is completely isolated from the track circuit receiving end, does not affect the operation of the track circuit, meets the requirements of circuit failure and safety, and realizes the self-collection of track circuit information.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of rail transit technology, and in particular to a method and system for collecting track circuit information. Background Art

[0002] In the current urban rail transit projects, parking lots / depots in some cities use 50HZ track circuit equipment to determine the position of trains.

[0003] The track circuit is divided into the transmitting end and the receiving end. Among them, the receiving end voltage, frequency and phase angle are important parameters for judging whether the working state of the track circuit is normal or not. At present, the track occupancy status is realized by driving the track relay (GJ) through the track circuit receiver; the track voltage and phase angle test is realized by the track test disk, and manual operation is required; and then the microcomputer monitoring track acquisition equipment realizes automatic monitoring of the track voltage, phase angle and frequency. Since the current monitoring of the track circuit working parameters (voltage, frequency, phase angle) requires receivers, track relays, track test disks, microcomputer monitoring track acquisition equipment and other equipment, there are problems such as redundant equipment and large workload of collection and wiring. Due to the hardware function limitations of the track test disk, the collection and alarm accuracy will be poor.

[0004] Currently, all types of interlocking equipment are unable to collect track circuit information. Summary of the invention

[0005] The track circuit information collection method and system provided by the present invention are used to solve at least one of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art. The track circuit information is collected by using a track circuit board, which is completely isolated from the track circuit receiving end and does not affect the operation of the track circuit. It meets the requirements of circuit failure and safety, and realizes the self-collection of track circuit information.

[0006] The present invention provides a method for collecting track circuit information, comprising:

[0007] The power signal at the receiving end of the track circuit is converted into a multi-channel output signal based on the phase-modulated lightning arrester, and the multi-channel output signals are respectively collected according to the collection units deployed in the track boards of each system;

[0008] Determine the target output signal collected by the main system track board according to the computing units deployed in the track boards of each system;

[0009] Determining the information collection result of the track circuit power receiving end according to the target output signal;

[0010] Among them, each track board is connected to the phase-modulating lightning arrester.

[0011] According to a track circuit information collection method provided by the present invention, the collection units deployed in the track boards of each system respectively collect the multiple output signals, including:

[0012] According to the first acquisition unit deployed in the first track board and the first output terminal of the phase-modulating lightning arrester, a first output signal is collected;

[0013] The second output signal is collected according to the second collection unit deployed in the second series track board and the second output terminal of the phase-modulating lightning arrester.

[0014] According to a track circuit information collection method provided by the present invention, the first output signal is collected according to a first collection unit deployed in a first series track board and a first output terminal of the phase-modulating lightning arrester, including:

[0015] isolating the output signal of the first output terminal according to a first group of isolation units deployed in the first acquisition unit;

[0016] According to a first acquisition module deployed in the first acquisition unit, the isolated first output signal and the frequency of the first output signal are acquired;

[0017] According to the second acquisition module deployed in the first acquisition unit, the isolated second output signal and the frequency of the second output signal are acquired;

[0018] According to the second group of isolation units deployed in the first acquisition unit, the subordinate local power supply signal of the first power supply screen connected to the first series track board is isolated;

[0019] According to the first acquisition module and the second acquisition module, respectively acquiring the isolated first slave local power supply signal and the second slave local power supply signal;

[0020] determining a first phase angle collected by the first collection module according to the first output signal and the first subordinate local power supply signal;

[0021] determining a second phase angle collected by the second collection module according to the second output signal and the second subordinate local power supply signal;

[0022] Determine the first output signal according to the acquisition results of the first acquisition module and the second acquisition module;

[0023] The first acquisition module and the second acquisition module are connected to the first group of isolation units and the second group of isolation units respectively.

[0024] According to a track circuit information collection method provided by the present invention, the second output signal is collected according to the second collection unit deployed in the second series track board and the second output terminal of the phase-modulating lightning arrester, including:

[0025] isolating the output signal of the second output terminal according to the third group of isolation units deployed in the second acquisition unit;

[0026] According to a third acquisition module disposed in the second acquisition unit, collecting the isolated third output signal and the frequency of the third output signal;

[0027] According to a fourth acquisition module deployed in the second acquisition unit, collecting the isolated fourth output signal and the frequency of the fourth output signal;

[0028] According to the fourth group of isolation units deployed in the second acquisition unit, the subordinate local power supply signal of the second power supply screen connected to the second series track board is isolated;

[0029] According to the third acquisition module and the fourth acquisition module, respectively acquiring the isolated third slave local power supply signal and the fourth slave local power supply signal;

[0030] Determining a third phase angle collected by the third collection module according to the third output signal and the third subordinate local power supply signal;

[0031] determining a fourth phase angle collected by the second collection module according to the fourth output signal and the fourth slave local power supply signal;

[0032] Determine the second output signal according to the acquisition results of the third acquisition module and the fourth acquisition module;

[0033] The third acquisition module and the fourth acquisition module are connected to the third group of isolation units and the fourth group of isolation units respectively.

[0034] According to a track circuit information collection method provided by the present invention, the target output signal collected by the main track board is determined according to the computing unit deployed in each track board, including:

[0035] Determine the master track board according to the result of the judgment of the master and standby information of each track board by the computing unit;

[0036] Determine the target output signal according to the acquisition result of the main system track board;

[0037] Wherein, each series of track plates includes a first series of track plates and a second series of track plates.

[0038] A track circuit information collection method according to the present invention further includes: sending the information collection result to a computer interlocking maintenance workstation, so that the computer interlocking maintenance workstation determines the voltage value, frequency and phase angle of the target output signal according to the information collection result;

[0039] When the track is in an occupied state, if the voltage value is higher than a first preset voltage threshold, it is determined that the track circuit is abnormal, and an alarm is issued;

[0040] When the track is in an occupied state, if the voltage value is lower than a second preset voltage threshold, it is determined that the track circuit is abnormal, and an alarm is issued;

[0041] If the frequency is outside the preset frequency threshold range, it is determined that the track circuit is abnormal and an alarm is issued;

[0042] If the phase angle is outside the preset phase angle threshold range, the track circuit is determined to be abnormal and an alarm is issued.

[0043] The present invention also provides a track circuit information acquisition system, comprising: a signal acquisition module, a signal determination module and an acquisition result module;

[0044] The signal acquisition module is used to convert the power signal of the power receiving end of the track circuit into a multi-channel output signal based on the phase-modulation lightning arrester, and respectively collect the multi-channel output signals according to the collection units deployed in the track boards of each system;

[0045] The signal determination module is used to determine the target output signal collected by the main system track board according to the computing units deployed in the track boards of each system;

[0046] The collection result module is used to determine the information collection result of the track circuit power receiving end according to the target output signal;

[0047] Among them, each track board is connected to the phase-modulating lightning arrester.

[0048] The present invention also provides an electronic device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the program, the steps of any of the above-mentioned track circuit information collection methods are implemented.

[0049] The present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the track circuit information collection method as described in any one of the above are implemented.

[0050] The present invention also provides a computer program product, comprising a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of any of the above-mentioned track circuit information collection methods are implemented.

[0051] The track circuit information collection method and system provided by the present invention adopt a track circuit board to collect the information of the track circuit, which is completely isolated from the track circuit receiving end and does not affect the operation of the track circuit, meets the requirements of circuit failure and safety, and realizes the self-collection of the track circuit information. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0052] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0053] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of the track circuit information collection method provided by the present invention;

[0054] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the track circuit information collection and transmission process provided by the present invention;

[0055] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the track circuit information collection principle provided by the present invention;

[0056] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of double-system acquisition and inverted cutting provided by the present invention;

[0057] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the information flow collected by the first track board provided by the present invention;

[0058] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the information flow collected by the second track board provided by the present invention;

[0059] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the track circuit information acquisition system provided by the present invention;

[0060] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the physical structure of the electronic device provided by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0061] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0062] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of the track circuit information collection method provided by the present invention, such as Figure 1 As shown, the method includes:

[0063] S1. Based on the phase-modulation lightning arrester, the power signal at the receiving end of the track circuit is converted into a multi-channel output signal, and the multi-channel output signals are collected respectively according to the collection units deployed in the track boards of each system;

[0064] S2. Determine the target output signal collected by the main system track board according to the computing units deployed in each system track board;

[0065] S3. Determine the information collection result of the track circuit receiving end according to the target output signal;

[0066] Among them, each track board is connected to the phase-adjusting lightning arrester.

[0067] It should be noted that the execution subject of the above method may be a computer device.

[0068] Optionally, a track section with a power transmission end and a power receiving end is used as an example for explanation: Figure 2 The power receiving end of the track circuit forms two power signals through the power line (Q) and return line (H), and is wired to the distribution cabinet through the trackside terminal box (XB-1). Then, it is processed by the phase-modulating lightning arrester (TFQ) of the distribution cabinet and converted into multiple output signals (for example, 4 output signals) to each track board (GDB) in the object controller cabinet.

[0069] The following is an explanation using the A series track board and the B series track board. Two output signals GS1-Q and GS1-H are sent to the A series track board, and the other two output signals GS2-Q and GS2-H are output to the B series track board.

[0070] The acquisition unit deployed on the A series track board collects the output signals GS1-Q and GS1-H, and the acquisition unit deployed on the B series track board collects the output signals GS2-Q and GS2-H.

[0071] After the acquisition units of the A series track board and the B series track board respectively collect GS1-Q, GS1-H, GS2-Q and GS2-H, the computing units deployed inside the A series track board and the B series track board are used to determine which one of the A series track board and the B series track board belongs to the main system track board.

[0072] If it is determined that the A series track board belongs to the main system track board, the target output signal is obtained based on the output signal (GS1-Q and GS1-H) collected by the A series track board; similarly, if the B series track board belongs to the main system track board, the target output signal is obtained based on the output signal (GS2-Q and GS2-H) collected by the B series track board.

[0073] Finally, the collected target output signal is used as the information collection result of the power receiving end of the track circuit.

[0074] It should be noted that each track board can transmit the information collection results of the track circuit power receiving end to the computer interlocking (CI) through the standard CAN communication protocol, and the computer interlocking maintenance workstation processes the information collection results. At the same time, the computer interlocking maintenance workstation sends the processed information collection results to the maintenance support system (MSS) through the wireless network to realize the full sharing of relevant information.

[0075] The track circuit information collection method provided by the present invention adopts a track circuit board to collect the information of the track circuit, which is completely isolated from the track circuit receiving end and does not affect the operation of the track circuit, meets the requirements of circuit failure and safety, and realizes the self-collection of the track circuit information.

[0076] Further, in one embodiment, the step S1 of collecting multiple output signals respectively according to the collection units deployed in the track boards of each system may specifically include:

[0077] S11, collecting a first output signal according to a first acquisition unit deployed in a first series track board and a first output terminal of a phase-modulating lightning arrester;

[0078] S12. Collect the second output signal according to the second acquisition unit deployed in the second track board and the second output terminal of the phase-modulating lightning arrester.

[0079] Alternatively, see Figure 3 According to the working principle of the track circuit, such as the 50HZ track circuit, the terminals 62, 52, 83, and 73 of the phase-modulating lightning arrester are output terminals. The first output terminals 62 and 52 of the phase-modulating lightning arrester are used as sampling points of the first series track board, such as the A series track board, and the second output terminals 83 and 73 of the phase-modulating lightning arrester are used as sampling points of the second series track board, such as the B series track board.

[0080] According to the sampling points of the A series track board and the acquisition unit deployed in the A series track board (i.e., the first acquisition unit), the first output signal (GS1-Q and GS1-H) is collected; and according to the sampling points of the B series track board and the acquisition unit deployed in the B series track board (i.e., the second acquisition unit), the second output signal (GS2-Q and GS2-H) is collected.

[0081] It should be noted that the object controller is a security system, such as Figure 4 As shown, the object controller adopts a two-by-two-out-of-two architecture. The A-series track board and the B-series track board deployed in it both have the function of collecting information on the power receiving end of the track circuit. In order to ensure the uniqueness of the information, the main system track board and the spare system track board are switched using the reversing unit, so that only the information collected by the main system (Pr) track board is output, and the information collected by the spare system (St) track board is not output.

[0082] The track circuit information collection method provided by the present invention solves the problems of redundant equipment, large workload of collection and wiring, and poor collection accuracy in the prior art of using track circuit receivers, track test disks, and microcomputer monitoring track circuit collection equipment to collect track circuit information, and realizes automatic collection of track circuit information through various track boards.

[0083] Furthermore, in one embodiment, step S11 may specifically include:

[0084] S111, isolating an output signal of a first output terminal according to a first group of isolation units deployed in a first acquisition unit;

[0085] S112. Collecting the isolated first output signal and the frequency of the first output signal according to the first acquisition module deployed in the first acquisition unit;

[0086] S113, collecting the isolated second output signal and the frequency of the second output signal according to the second acquisition module deployed in the first acquisition unit;

[0087] S114, isolating the subordinate local power supply signal of the first power supply panel connected to the first system track board according to the second group of isolation units deployed in the first acquisition unit;

[0088] S115, collecting the isolated first slave local power signal and the second slave local power signal respectively according to the first collection module and the second collection module;

[0089] S116, determining a first phase angle collected by the first collection module according to the first output signal and the first subordinate local power supply signal;

[0090] S117, determining a second phase angle collected by a second collection module according to the second output signal and the second subordinate local power supply signal;

[0091] S118, determining a first output signal according to the acquisition results of the first acquisition module and the second acquisition module;

[0092] The first acquisition module and the second acquisition module are connected to the first group of isolation units and the second group of isolation units respectively.

[0093] Optionally, the information collection of the power receiving end of the track circuit is realized by the collection unit inside each track board. In actual scenarios, the collection principle of the collection unit deployed inside each track board is the same. The collection unit mainly includes an isolation unit, a collection module, a computing CPU and a communication output port. Specifically:

[0094] like Figure 5 As shown, the first acquisition unit includes two groups of isolation units (the first group of isolation units: GL1, GL2 and the second group of isolation units: GL3, GL4), wherein the isolation units use high-resistance isolation and are integrated into the A-series track board. Among them, GL1 and GL2 isolate the output signals (GS1-Q and GS1-H) of the first output terminal of the phase-modulating lightning arrester; GL3 and GL4 isolate the subordinate local power supply signals (JJZ110 and JJF110) of the first power supply panel connected to the A-series track board.

[0095] Among them, the sampling points of the subordinate local power supply signals of the first power supply panel connected to the A series track board are the track power subordinate local power supply signals JJZ110 and JJF110 output by the first power supply panel.

[0096] The acquisition unit (first acquisition unit) in the A series track board includes two acquisition modules, namely the first acquisition module and the second acquisition module;

[0097] The first acquisition module is used to acquire the isolated output signals GS1-Q and GS1-H (first output signals: GS1-1Q and GS1-1H), the frequency of the first output signal, and the first phase angle.

[0098] Specifically, by collecting the line voltages of the first output signals GS1-1Q and GS1-1H output by the isolation unit GL1, the first output signal, namely the first voltage value U1, and the frequency of the first output signal are calculated.

[0099] The first phase angle is obtained by collecting the slave local power supply signal (JJZ110 and JJF110) output by the isolation unit GL3 and then calculating the phase difference between the slave local power supply signal (JJZ110 and JJF110) and the first output signal output by GL1.

[0100] Since the collected first voltage value, the frequency of the first output signal, and the first phase angle are all analog quantities, they need to be quantized and then sent to the analog-to-digital conversion module ADC for processing.

[0101] The second acquisition module collects the line voltage of the second output signal GS1-2Q, GS1-2H output by the isolation unit GL2, and measures the second output signal, ie, the second voltage value U1, and the frequency of the second output signal.

[0102] The second phase angle is obtained by collecting the slave local power supply signal (JJZ-110 and JJF-110) output by the isolation unit GL4 and then calculating the phase difference between the slave local power supply signal and the second output signal.

[0103] Since the collected first voltage value, second voltage value, frequency of the first output signal and the second output signal, the first phase angle and the second phase angle are all analog quantities, they need to be quantized and sent to the analog-to-digital conversion module ADC for processing.

[0104] Analog-to-digital converter (ADC): performs A / D conversion, converts the voltage values ​​output by the first acquisition module and the second acquisition module into digital information, and sends it to the operation unit CPU after processing.

[0105] Operation unit CPU: The CPU is the core of the track board. It manages the first acquisition unit according to the pre-set program, temporarily stores the converted data, and communicates with the CI maintenance workstation through the CAN bus via the communication output port.

[0106] Operation unit CPU: It can realize the operation and processing of track circuit voltage, frequency and phase angle acquisition data, determine the adjustment / branching status of the track circuit, and at the same time determine whether the acquisition results of each track board should be output externally based on the main / standby information of each board.

[0107] At the same time, the CPU of the operation unit adopts a 2-out-of-2 structure, including CPU1 and CPU2. CPU1 is connected to the first acquisition module, and CPU2 is connected to the second acquisition module. The two CPUs compare the acquisition results of the first acquisition module (first voltage value, frequency of the first output signal, first phase angle) and the acquisition results of the second acquisition module (second voltage value, frequency of the second output signal, second phase angle), respectively, and obtain the first output signal after the safety and gate, and output it to the communication output port. The output information includes: the voltage value, frequency value and phase angle of the power receiving end of the track circuit.

[0108] The calculation method of the first voltage value and the second voltage value is as follows:

[0109] CPU1 and CPU2 use the SPI bus to read the ADC respectively, and can read the instantaneous voltage value sent to the ADC entrance by the operational amplifier circuit at the receiving end of the track circuit. According to the circuit principle and amplification factor, the instantaneous voltage is converted into instantaneous current. The voltage data is collected every 1ms, and it is stored in a memory that can store 60 data in a loop, so that the memory segment always stores the instantaneous current data within the last 60ms (3 power frequency cycles). Finally, the root mean square value of the 60 instantaneous currents is calculated (first calculate the sum of squares, then calculate the mean, and finally take the square root) to obtain the effective value of the last 60ms. Through the above algorithm, the effective value of the voltage at the receiving end of the track (i.e., the first voltage value and the second voltage value) can be obtained.

[0110] Communication output port: It has the function of converting the data output by the computing CPU into data applied by standard communication protocol and outputting it to the outside through the CAN bus.

[0111] The track circuit information collection method provided by the present invention can automatically monitor the working parameters (voltage, frequency and phase angle) of the track circuit to determine whether the track circuit is working normally, thereby providing data support for maintenance personnel.

[0112] Furthermore, in one embodiment, step S12 may specifically include:

[0113] S121, isolating an output signal of the second output terminal according to a third group of isolation units deployed in the second acquisition unit;

[0114] S122. Collecting the isolated third output signal and the frequency of the third output signal according to the third acquisition module deployed in the second acquisition unit;

[0115] S123. Collect the isolated fourth output signal and the frequency of the fourth output signal according to the fourth acquisition module deployed in the second acquisition unit;

[0116] S124, isolating the subordinate local power supply signal of the second power supply panel connected to the second system track board according to the fourth isolation unit deployed in the second acquisition unit;

[0117] S125, collecting the isolated third slave local power signal and the fourth slave local power signal respectively according to the third collection module and the fourth collection module;

[0118] S126, determining a third phase angle collected by a third collection module according to the third output signal and the third subordinate local power supply signal;

[0119] S127, determining a fourth phase angle collected by the second collection module according to the fourth output signal and the fourth subordinate local power supply signal;

[0120] S128, determining a second output signal according to the acquisition results of the third acquisition module and the fourth acquisition module;

[0121] The third acquisition module and the fourth acquisition module are connected to the third group of isolation units and the fourth group of isolation units respectively.

[0122] Alternatively, if Figure 6 As shown, the second acquisition unit includes two groups of isolation units (the third group of isolation units: GL5, GL6 and the fourth group of isolation units: GL7, GL8), wherein the isolation units use high-resistance isolation and are integrated into the B-series track board. Among them, GL5 and GL6 isolate the output signals (GS2-Q and GS2-H) of the second output terminal of the phase-modulating lightning arrester; GL7 and GL8 isolate the subordinate local power supply signals (JJZ110 and JJF110) of the second power supply panel connected to the B-series track board.

[0123] Among them, the sampling points of the subordinate local power supply signals of the second power supply panel connected to the B series track board are the track power subordinate local power supply signals JJZ110 and JJF110 output by the second power supply panel.

[0124] The acquisition unit (second acquisition unit) in the B series track board includes two acquisition modules, namely the third acquisition module and the fourth acquisition module;

[0125] The third acquisition module is used to realize the acquisition of the isolated output signals GS2-Q and GS2-H (the third output signals: GS2-1Q and GS2-1H), the frequency acquisition of the third output signal and the acquisition of the third phase angle.

[0126] Specifically: by collecting the line voltage of the third output signal GS2-1Q, GS2-1H output by the isolation unit GL5, the third output signal, that is, the third voltage value U3 and the frequency of the second output signal are calculated.

[0127] The third phase angle is obtained by collecting the slave local power supply signal (JJZ110 and JJF110) output by the isolation unit GL7 and then calculating the phase difference between the slave local power supply signal (JJZ110 and JJF110) and the third output signal output by GL5.

[0128] Since the collected third voltage value, the frequency of the third output signal, and the third phase angle are all analog quantities, they need to be quantized and then sent to the analog-to-digital conversion module ADC for processing.

[0129] The fourth acquisition module: collects the line voltage of the fourth output signal GS2-2Q, GS2-2H output by the isolation unit GL6, and measures the fourth output signal, that is, the fourth voltage value U4, and the frequency of the fourth output signal.

[0130] The fourth phase angle is obtained by collecting the slave local power supply signal (JJZ-110 and JJF-110) output by the isolation unit GL8 and then calculating the phase difference between the slave local power supply signal and the fourth output signal.

[0131] Since the collected third voltage value, fourth voltage value, frequency of the third output signal and fourth output signal, third phase angle and fourth phase angle are all analog quantities, they need to be quantized and sent to the analog-to-digital conversion module ADC for processing.

[0132] Analog-to-digital converter (ADC): performs A / D conversion, converts the voltage values ​​output by the third acquisition module and the fourth acquisition module into digital information, and sends it to the operation unit CPU after processing.

[0133] The CPU of the operation unit also adopts a 2-out-of-2 structure, including CPU3 and CPU4. CPU3 is connected to the third acquisition module, and CPU4 is connected to the fourth acquisition module. The two CPUs compare the acquisition results of the third acquisition module (third voltage value, frequency of the third output signal, third phase angle) and the acquisition results of the fourth acquisition module (fourth voltage value, frequency of the fourth output signal, fourth phase angle), respectively, and obtain the second output signal after the safety and gate, and output it to the communication output port. The output information includes: the voltage value, frequency value and phase angle of the power receiving end of the track circuit.

[0134] The calculation method of the third voltage value and the fourth voltage value is the same as the calculation method of the first voltage value and the second voltage value.

[0135] The track circuit information collection method provided by the present invention can determine whether the track circuit is working normally by automatically monitoring the working parameters (voltage, frequency and phase angle) of the track circuit, thereby providing data support for maintenance personnel. At the same time, since each system track board adopts a 2-out-of-2 architecture, each system track board can synchronously collect the working parameters of the track circuit. Even if the main system track board fails, real-time monitoring of the working parameters of the track circuit can still be achieved.

[0136] Furthermore, in one embodiment, step S2 may specifically include:

[0137] S21, determining the main track board according to the judgment result of the computing unit on the main and standby information of each track board;

[0138] S22, determining the target output signal according to the acquisition result of the main system track board;

[0139] Among them, each series of track plates includes a first series of track plates and a second series of track plates.

[0140] Optionally, the primary and backup information of each series track board is judged according to the computing unit deployed inside each series track board, for example, the primary and backup information of the first series track board (A series track board) and the second series track board (B series track board) is judged, and according to the judgment result, the one of the A series track board and the B series track board that belongs to the primary system track board is determined.

[0141] Assuming that, after judgment, the A series track board is the main track board and the B series track board is the backup track board, the target output signal is determined according to the acquisition result of the A series track board.

[0142] The track circuit information collection method provided by the present invention realizes information collection on the power receiving end of the track circuit by adopting various track boards (such as dual-series track boards). Subsequently, the collected information can be sent to a computer for interlocking to realize docking and communication with various maintenance systems. The method has strong compatibility and is convenient for operation and maintenance management.

[0143] Furthermore, in one embodiment, step S3 may further specifically include:

[0144] S4, sending the information collection results to the computer interlocking maintenance workstation, so that the computer interlocking maintenance workstation can determine the voltage value, frequency and phase angle of the target output signal according to the information collection results;

[0145] S5. When the track is in an occupied state, if the voltage value is higher than a first preset voltage threshold, it is determined that the track circuit is abnormal, and an alarm is issued;

[0146] S6. When the track is in an occupied state, if the voltage value is lower than the second preset voltage threshold, it is determined that the track circuit is abnormal, and an alarm is issued;

[0147] S7. If the frequency is outside the preset frequency threshold range, it is determined that the track circuit is abnormal and an alarm is issued;

[0148] S8. If the phase angle is outside the preset phase angle threshold range, it is determined that the track circuit is abnormal and an alarm is issued.

[0149] Optionally, the information collection results are sent to the computer interlocking maintenance workstation, so that the computer interlocking maintenance workstation can determine the voltage value, frequency and phase angle of the target output signal based on the information collection results. The computer interlocking maintenance workstation can determine the track occupation (branching) or idle (adjustment) status by itself, and based on the voltage value, frequency and phase angle of the target output signal collected, combined with the working status of the track circuit, it can determine whether to alarm, which is specifically implemented as follows:

[0150] The computer interlocking maintenance workstation processes the voltage value, frequency and phase angle of the target output signal to form voltage, phase angle and frequency curves.

[0151] Compare the voltage value, frequency and phase angle of the collected target output signal with the 50HZ track circuit characteristics (normal working value) to make an alarm judgment:

[0152] When the track is in the occupied state (shunt state), the signal voltage of the track circuit (i.e., the voltage value of the target output signal) should be lower than the first preset voltage threshold, such as 7.4 V. If the collected voltage value is higher than 7.4 V, the voltage of the track circuit is considered abnormal, and the system alarm prompts.

[0153] When the track is in an idle state (adjustment state), the signal voltage of the track circuit should be higher than a second preset voltage threshold, such as 15 V. If the collected voltage value is lower than 15 V, the voltage of the track circuit is considered abnormal, and a system alarm is issued.

[0154] The frequency of the target output signal of the track circuit should be within the preset frequency threshold range, for example, 50Hz±0.3Hz. If the collected frequency is lower than 49.7Hz or higher than 50.3Hz, the power supply frequency of the track circuit is considered abnormal and a system alarm is issued.

[0155] The phase angle value of the target output signal of the track circuit should be within the preset phase angle threshold, for example, -30° to +30°. If the collected phase angle is lower than -30° or exceeds +30°, the phase angle of the track circuit is considered abnormal and a system alarm is issued.

[0156] During the use of the track circuit, the collected working parameters (voltage value, frequency and phase angle of the target output signal) may change. Different alarm thresholds (such as preset voltage threshold, preset frequency threshold and preset phase angle threshold) are set in the computer interlocking maintenance workstation to achieve accurate alarm. At the same time, the threshold value can be adjusted in time according to the use of the track circuit.

[0157] The track circuit information collection method provided by the present invention can collect the track circuit information by the fully electronic computer interlocking maintenance workstation, thereby realizing real-time monitoring of the working parameters of the track circuit and accurate alarm.

[0158] The track circuit information collection system provided by the present invention is described below. The track circuit information collection system described below and the track circuit information collection method described above can be referenced to each other.

[0159] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the track circuit information acquisition system provided by the present invention, such as Figure 7As shown, it includes: a signal acquisition module 710, a signal determination module 711 and a collection result module 712;

[0160] The signal acquisition module 710 is used to convert the power signal of the track circuit receiving end into multiple output signals based on the phase-modulated lightning arrester, and respectively collect the multiple output signals according to the collection units deployed in the track boards of each system;

[0161] The signal determination module 711 is used to determine the target output signal collected by the main system track board according to the computing units deployed in the track boards of each system;

[0162] A collection result module 712 is used to determine the information collection result of the track circuit receiving end according to the target output signal;

[0163] Among them, each track board is connected to the phase-adjusting lightning arrester.

[0164] The track circuit information acquisition system provided by the present invention adopts a track circuit board to collect track circuit information, which is completely isolated from the track circuit receiving end and does not affect the operation of the track circuit, meets the requirements of circuit failure and safety, and realizes the self-collection of track circuit information.

[0165] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the physical structure of an electronic device provided by the present invention, such as Figure 8 As shown, the electronic device may include: a processor 810, a communication interface 811, a memory 812 and a bus 813, wherein the processor 810, the communication interface 811 and the memory 812 communicate with each other through the bus 813. The processor 810 may call the logic instructions in the memory 812 to execute the following method:

[0166] The power signal at the receiving end of the track circuit is converted into multiple output signals based on the phase-modulation lightning arrester, and the multiple output signals are collected respectively according to the collection units deployed in the track boards of each system;

[0167] According to the computing units deployed in the track boards of each system, the target output signal collected by the track board of the main system is determined;

[0168] Determine the information collection result of the track circuit receiving end according to the target output signal;

[0169] Among them, each track board is connected to the phase-adjusting lightning arrester.

[0170] In addition, the logic instructions in the above-mentioned memory can be implemented in the form of software functional units and can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for enabling a computer power screen (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network power screen, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a disk or an optical disk.

[0171] Furthermore, the present invention discloses a computer program product, the computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by a computer, the computer can execute the track circuit information collection method provided by the above-mentioned method embodiments, for example, comprising:

[0172] The power signal at the receiving end of the track circuit is converted into multiple output signals based on the phase-modulation lightning arrester, and the multiple output signals are collected respectively according to the collection units deployed in the track boards of each system;

[0173] According to the computing units deployed in the track boards of each system, the target output signal collected by the track board of the main system is determined;

[0174] Determine the information collection result of the track circuit receiving end according to the target output signal;

[0175] Among them, each track board is connected to the phase-adjusting lightning arrester.

[0176] On the other hand, the present invention further provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which is implemented when the computer program is executed by a processor to perform the track circuit information collection method provided in the above embodiments, for example, including:

[0177] The power signal at the receiving end of the track circuit is converted into multiple output signals based on the phase-modulation lightning arrester, and the multiple output signals are collected respectively according to the collection units deployed in the track boards of each system;

[0178] According to the computing units deployed in the track boards of each system, the target output signal collected by the track board of the main system is determined;

[0179] Determine the information collection result of the track circuit receiving end according to the target output signal;

[0180] Among them, each track board is connected to the phase-adjusting lightning arrester.

[0181] The system embodiment described above is merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art may understand and implement it without creative work.

[0182] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each implementation method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, it can also be implemented by hardware. Based on this understanding, the above technical solution is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, a disk, an optical disk, etc., including a number of instructions for a computer power screen (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network power screen, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment or some parts of the embodiments.

[0183] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for collecting track circuit information, characterized in that: include: The power signal at the receiving end of the track circuit is converted into a multi-channel output signal based on the phase-modulated lightning arrester, and the multi-channel output signals are respectively collected according to the collection units deployed in the track boards of each system; Determine the target output signal collected by the main system track board according to the computing units deployed in the track boards of each system; Determining the information collection result of the track circuit power receiving end according to the target output signal; Wherein, each of the track boards is connected to the phase-modulating lightning arrester; The step of determining the target output signal collected by the main system track card according to the computing units deployed in the track cards of each system includes: Determine the master track board according to the result of the judgment of the master and standby information of each track board by the computing unit; Determine the target output signal according to the acquisition result of the main system track board; Wherein, each series of track plates includes a first series of track plates and a second series of track plates.

2. The track circuit information collection method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting units deployed in the track boards of each system respectively collect the multiple output signals, including: According to the first acquisition unit deployed in the first track board and the first output terminal of the phase-modulating lightning arrester, a first output signal is collected; The second output signal is collected according to the second collection unit deployed in the second series track board and the second output terminal of the phase-modulating lightning arrester.

3. The method for collecting track circuit information according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collecting of the first output signal according to the first collection unit deployed in the first track board and the first output terminal of the phase-modulation lightning arrester includes: isolating the output signal of the first output terminal according to a first group of isolation units deployed in the first acquisition unit; According to a first acquisition module deployed in the first acquisition unit, the isolated first output signal and the frequency of the first output signal are acquired; According to the second acquisition module deployed in the first acquisition unit, the isolated second output signal and the frequency of the second output signal are acquired; According to the second group of isolation units deployed in the first acquisition unit, the subordinate local power supply signal of the first power supply screen connected to the first series track board is isolated; According to the first acquisition module and the second acquisition module, respectively acquiring the isolated first slave local power supply signal and the second slave local power supply signal; determining a first phase angle collected by the first collection module according to the first output signal and the first subordinate local power supply signal; determining a second phase angle collected by the second collection module according to the second output signal and the second subordinate local power supply signal; Determine the first output signal according to the acquisition results of the first acquisition module and the second acquisition module; The first acquisition module and the second acquisition module are connected to the first group of isolation units and the second group of isolation units respectively.

4. The method for collecting track circuit information according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collecting of the second output signal according to the second collection unit deployed in the second series track board and the second output terminal of the phase-modulating lightning arrester comprises: isolating the output signal of the second output terminal according to the third group of isolation units deployed in the second acquisition unit; According to a third acquisition module disposed in the second acquisition unit, collecting the isolated third output signal and the frequency of the third output signal; According to a fourth acquisition module deployed in the second acquisition unit, collecting the isolated fourth output signal and the frequency of the fourth output signal; According to the fourth group of isolation units deployed in the second acquisition unit, the subordinate local power supply signal of the second power supply screen connected to the second series track board is isolated; According to the third acquisition module and the fourth acquisition module, respectively acquiring the isolated third slave local power supply signal and the fourth slave local power supply signal; Determining a third phase angle collected by the third collection module according to the third output signal and the third subordinate local power supply signal; determining a fourth phase angle collected by the second collection module according to the fourth output signal and the fourth slave local power supply signal; Determining the second output signal according to the acquisition results of the third acquisition module and the fourth acquisition module; The third acquisition module and the fourth acquisition module are connected to the third group of isolation units and the fourth group of isolation units respectively.

5. The track circuit information collection method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Sending the information collection result to a computer interlocking maintenance workstation, so that the computer interlocking maintenance workstation can determine the voltage value, frequency and phase angle of the target output signal according to the information collection result; When the track is in an occupied state, if the voltage value is higher than a first preset voltage threshold, it is determined that the track circuit is abnormal, and an alarm is issued; When the track is in an occupied state, if the voltage value is lower than a second preset voltage threshold, it is determined that the track circuit is abnormal, and an alarm is issued; If the frequency is outside the preset frequency threshold range, it is determined that the track circuit is abnormal and an alarm is issued; If the phase angle is outside the preset phase angle threshold range, the track circuit is determined to be abnormal and an alarm is issued.

6. A track circuit information collection system, characterized in that: include: Signal acquisition module, signal determination module and collection result module; The signal acquisition module is used to convert the power signal of the power receiving end of the track circuit into a multi-channel output signal based on the phase-modulation lightning arrester, and respectively collect the multi-channel output signals according to the collection units deployed in the track boards of each system; The signal determination module is used to determine the target output signal collected by the main system track board according to the computing units deployed in the track boards of each system; The collection result module is used to determine the information collection result of the track circuit power receiving end according to the target output signal; Wherein, each of the track boards is connected to the phase-modulating lightning arrester; The signal acquisition module, the signal determination module and the collection result module cooperate to execute the track circuit information collection method as described in any one of claims 1 to 5.

7. An electronic device comprising a processor and a memory storing a computer program, characterized in that: When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the track circuit information collection method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 are implemented.

8. A processor-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The processor-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to enable the processor to execute the steps of the track circuit information collection method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

9. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the track circuit information collection method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5 are implemented.