Bottle unscrambling machine with adjustable lateral dimensions of bottle unscrambling slot
By setting radial extension parts and radial translation parts on the drum device of the bottle care machine, the lateral dimension of the bottle care groove is adjusted, solving the problem of limited application scope of the existing bottle care machine, expanding the scope of application and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111508713.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-12-10
AI Technical Summary
The bottle tank structure of the existing centrifugal bottle storing machine cannot be adjusted, resulting in extremely limited applicable bottle types, which is difficult to meet the unique packaging needs of beverages, dairy products and daily chemical industries.
A bottle repair machine with adjustable horizontal dimensions of the bottle care groove is designed. By setting radial extension parts and radial translation parts on the drum device, the width and length of the bottle care groove are adjusted to adapt to containers of different bottle types.
The length and width of the bottle care tank are adjustable, which expands the scope of application of the bottle care machine, can adapt to more containers of different bottle types, and improves the production efficiency of the production line.
Smart Images

Figure CN114194762B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of packaging machinery, and in particular to a bottle unscrambler with an adjustable transverse dimension of a bottle unscrambler tank. Background Art
[0002] The function of the bottle unscrambler is to sort out the randomly stacked containers and arrange them in order and direction on the conveyor belt, and transfer them to other machines for the next process (such as filling, labeling, boxing, etc.) at high speed and efficiency to improve the production efficiency of the entire production line.
[0003] Among them, the centrifugal bottle unscrambler is the most commonly used one. The basic principle is to use the centrifugal force of the turntable to make the bottle close to the outside of the circle and enter the bottle unscrambling groove of the outer circle. Specifically, the bottle unscrambler is provided with a barrel device. The bottom edge of the barrel body of the barrel device is provided with a bottle unscrambling groove of the same size. When the container is sent into the barrel, it will be thrown around the barrel and finally fall into the bottle unscrambling groove. The middle part of the bottle unscrambling groove is provided with a baffle. When the bottle unscrambling groove is located above the bottom plate during the container loading stage, the bottom of the bottle unscrambling groove is not suspended. The bottle unscrambling groove is in continuous motion on a circular path. The bottom plate is an annular structure, and its discontinuous part is just the bottle outlet part of the entire bottle unscrambling machine. When the bottle unscrambling groove moves here, the container falls by its own weight. Due to the obstruction of the baffle, the bottle mouth of the container is always facing upward. The container is then transported to the conveyor line through a transport device. Most of the centrifugal bottle unscramblers in the prior art are based on this principle.
[0004] For example, the Chinese patent authorization announcement number CN207375264U, the authorization announcement date is 2018.05.18, and the patent named "A bottle unscrambler for fermented milk production" discloses a bottle unscrambler with adjustable lateral dimensions of the bottle unscrambler groove, which includes a cylindrical casing, and a circular conveying track rotating along the inner wall of the cylindrical casing is arranged close to the inner wall of the cylindrical casing, and more than two bottle unscrambler grooves are arranged on the circular conveying track along the circumferential interval, an empty bottle storage tank is arranged on the inner side of the circular conveying track, and a lifting mechanism for lifting empty bottles to the bottle unscrambler groove is arranged at the edge of the empty bottle storage tank close to the circular conveying track, and more than two baffles are arranged on the inner side wall of the cylindrical casing along the circumferential interval of the inner side wall, and the baffles are located above the circular conveying track.
[0005] The structure of the centrifugal bottle unscrambler in the prior art cannot be adjusted. Since the bottle unscrambler tank structure is fixed, the bottle types it can be used for are extremely limited. Especially in the context of strong demand for unique packaging in the beverage industry, dairy industry, and daily chemical industry, a bottle unscrambler with a single scope of application is difficult to meet the needs. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of the defects of the bottle unscrambler in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a bottle unscrambler with an adjustable lateral dimension of the bottle unscrambler slot, which can achieve adjustable length and width of the bottle unscrambler slot. By adjusting the lateral dimension of the bottle unscrambler slot, the bottle unscrambler can accommodate more containers of different bottle shapes, thereby expanding the application scope of the bottle unscrambler.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a bottle unscrambler with an adjustable transverse size of a bottle unscrambler tank, comprising a drum device, the drum device being provided with a loading bottom plate, a bottom turntable, a side plate, a fixed partition plate and a radial stopper, the loading bottom plate being in a circular ring shape as a whole, the loading bottom plate being located on the outside of the bottom turntable, the fixed partition plate and the radial stopper being both installed on the bottom turntable, the fixed partition plate and the radial stopper being both located above the loading bottom plate, the side plates being distributed on the outside of the loading bottom plate, the loading bottom plate, the side plates, the fixed partition plate and the radial stopper being An annular bottle unscrambling groove distributed around the center of the bottom turntable is formed between the plate and the radial stopper, and the radial stopper is movably mounted on the bottom turntable through a radial extension component, and the radial extension component drives the radial stopper to move linearly along the radial direction of the bottom turntable to adjust the width of the bottle unscrambling groove. A movable partition is also provided on the bottom turntable, and the movable partition is movably mounted on the bottom turntable through a radial translation component, and the radial translation component drives the movable partition to move linearly along the radial direction of the bottom turntable to separate the bottle unscrambling grooves, thereby adjusting the length of the bottle unscrambling grooves.
[0008] In this technical solution, the container is in a horizontally lying state in the drum device, and is pushed to the edge of the bottom turntable under the action of centrifugal force. The bottle unscrambling groove is surrounded by the loading bottom plate, the side plate, the fixed partition and the radial block, wherein the width of the bottle unscrambling groove is controlled by the spacing between the side plate and the radial block, the side plate is fixed, and the radial block is driven by the radial extension component to approach or move away from the side plate to adjust the width of the bottle unscrambling groove. The length of the bottle unscrambling groove is limited by two adjacent fixed partitions and the movable partition between the fixed partitions. The movable partition is driven by the radial translation component to extend or retract on the bottom turntable, and the area between the two fixed partitions is divided into different numbers of bottle unscrambling grooves, so as to realize the switching of bottle unscrambling grooves of different lengths, which is equivalent to adjusting the length of the bottle unscrambling groove. In general, the length and width of the bottle unscrambling groove can be adjusted by adjusting the radial block and the movable partition to adapt to containers of different bottle types and expand the scope of application of the bottle unscrambling machine.
[0009] The present invention is further configured as follows: the drum device is provided with a first radial stopper, a second radial stopper, and a third radial stopper between two adjacent fixed partitions; the drum device is provided with a first movable partition and a second movable partition between two adjacent fixed partitions; the first movable partition is located between the first radial stopper and the second radial stopper, and the second movable partition is located between the second radial stopper and the third radial stopper. When the first movable partition and the second movable partition are driven to extend radially on the bottom turntable, the area between the two adjacent fixed partitions is divided into three equal parts in the length direction to form three short bottle sorting grooves, and the width of each short bottle sorting groove is controlled by the corresponding first radial stopper, the second radial stopper, and the third radial stopper; when the first movable partition and the second movable partition are driven to retract radially on the bottom turntable, the area between the two adjacent fixed partitions becomes a long bottle sorting groove, and the width of the long bottle sorting groove is controlled by the first radial stopper, the second radial stopper, and the third radial stopper. The area between the two adjacent fixed partitions can be flexibly switched between a long bottle sorting groove and three short bottle sorting grooves to adapt to containers of different bottle types.
[0010] Furthermore, the second radial stopper is composed of a stopper I and a stopper II, the length of the stopper I and the length of the stopper II are both smaller than the first radial stopper and the third radial stopper, and the drum device is provided with a third movable partition between the stopper I and the stopper II. Through this arrangement, on the basis of the above-mentioned switching between one long bottle sorting slot and three short bottle sorting slots, a new switching form is added, when the third movable partition is driven to extend radially on the bottom turntable, and the first movable partition and the second movable partition are driven to retract radially on the bottom turntable, the area between two adjacent fixed partitions is divided into two equal parts in the length direction to form two middle bottle sorting slots, the width of the middle bottle sorting slot is controlled by the corresponding first radial stopper and the grouping of the stopper I, the stopper II and the third radial stopper, and the area between two adjacent fixed partitions can be flexibly switched between one long bottle sorting slot, two middle bottle sorting slots and three short bottle sorting slots to adapt to containers of different bottle types.
[0011] Specifically, the radial extension component includes a slide rail assembly and a drive unit, the slide rail assembly includes a slide table and a guide rail, the guide rail is fixedly mounted on the bottom turntable, the guide rail extends in the radial direction of the bottom turntable, the slide table is movably mounted on the guide rail in a sliding manner, the radial stopper is fixedly mounted on the slide table, the slide table is connected to the drive unit and the slide table is driven by the drive unit to move linearly along the radial direction of the bottom turntable. The slide table provides an installation position for the radial stopper, and the drive unit drives the slide table to slide on the guide rail so that the radial stopper can be radially extended or retracted on the bottom turntable.
[0012] More specifically, the driving unit includes a motor, a chain, a driven shaft, and a rack. The motor and the driven shaft are both mounted on the bottom turntable. The output shaft of the motor is provided with a gear corresponding to the chain. One end of the driven shaft is provided with a gear corresponding to the chain and a gear corresponding to the rack. The motor and the driven shaft are driven by a chain. The rack is fixed on the slide, and the gear on the driven shaft is meshed with the rack. The motor outputs power to the driven shaft, and the driven shaft is driven to rotate through the chain transmission. The driven shaft is also provided with a gear matched with the rack. The gear is meshed with the rack on the slide, and the rotational motion of the driven shaft is converted into the translational motion of the slide, thereby driving the radial block to radially extend or retract on the bottom turntable.
[0013] There are many ways to connect the motor and the driven shafts. For example, in the first way, the motor and the driven shafts are connected and transmitted through a chain, and the chain rotates in opposite directions on any two adjacent gears. The output shaft of the motor and all the driven shafts are connected by a long chain, and the winding method of the chain can prevent the chain from loosening.
[0014] For example, in the second type, one end of the driven shaft is provided with two gears corresponding to the chain and a gear corresponding to the rack. Any driven shaft is connected and transmitted to one of the adjacent driven shafts through a chain, and is connected and transmitted to another adjacent driven shaft through another chain. The driven shafts are connected by staggered short chains, and the structure is compact.
[0015] Based on the second connection method, the motor is connected and driven to an adjacent driven shaft through a chain, transmitting power in one direction.
[0016] The motor can also be connected and driven with two adjacent driven shafts through the same chain to form a triangular connection. The motor transmits power bidirectionally to the driven shafts on both sides. If the number of driven shafts is an even number, a closed-loop transmission structure is formed. If the number of driven shafts is an odd number, two independent unidirectional power transmission structures are formed. This method can form transmission structures with different transmission methods according to the number of driven shafts.
[0017] The driving unit may also be a cylinder, which is mounted on the bottom turntable, with the output end of the cylinder connected to the slide, and the radial stopper is driven to extend or retract radially on the bottom turntable through the telescopic rod of the cylinder.
[0018] Specifically, the radial translation component includes a linear drive, an output end of which is connected to the movable partition and pushes the movable partition to extend and retract along the radial direction of the bottom turntable.
[0019] The advantages of the present invention are as follows: a radial extension component and a radial translation component are designed on the drum device, the radial extension component drives the radial stopper to extend or retract in a straight line along the radial direction of the bottom turntable, thereby adjusting the width of the bottle unscrambling groove, and the radial translation component drives the movable partition to extend or retract along the radial direction of the bottom turntable to separate different numbers of bottle unscrambling grooves, thereby adjusting the length of the bottle unscrambling groove, realizing the adjustable transverse size of the bottle unscrambling groove to adapt to more containers of different bottle types and expand the application scope of the bottle unscrambling machine. At the same time, an arrangement method of the movable partition and the radial stopper is designed, and without increasing the radial size of the bottom turntable, a quick switch between "three short bottle unscrambling grooves, two medium bottle unscrambling grooves, and one long bottle unscrambling groove" can be realized between the two fixed partitions, thereby ensuring the adjustment efficiency and uniformity of the bottle unscrambling groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottle unscrambler in the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the radial extension component and the radial translation component in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 A diagram of an installation method of the motor and the driven shaft in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 FIG. 1 is another installation diagram of the motor and the driven shaft in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 FIG. 1 is another installation diagram of the motor and the driven shaft in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure when the area between two fixed partitions of the present invention is adjusted to three short bottle sorting grooves;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure when the area between the two fixed partitions in the present invention is adjusted to two middle bottle sorting grooves.
[0028] Figure numerals: loading base plate 101, bottom turntable 102, fixed partition 103, bracket 104, bottle unscrambling slot 105, first radial stopper 106, second radial stopper 107, third radial stopper 108, first movable partition 109, second movable partition 110, third movable partition 111, stopper I 112, stopper II 113, linear drive 114, slide 115, guide rail 116, driven shaft 117, rack 118, gear I 119, gear II 120, gear III 121, output shaft 122 of motor, container 500. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In the description of this embodiment, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "front", "back", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore, cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, if the terms "first", "second", and "third" appear, they are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0030] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0031] The first embodiment of the present invention:
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, a bottle unscrambler with an adjustable lateral size of a bottle unscrambling groove comprises a drum device, on which a loading base plate 101, a bottom turntable 102, side plates, a fixed partition plate 103 and a radial stopper are provided. The loading base plate 101 is mounted on a bracket 104 in an annular shape as a whole, the loading base plate 101 is located on the outside of the bottom turntable 102, the fixed partition plate 103 and the radial stopper are both mounted on the bottom turntable 102, the fixed partition plate 103 and the radial stopper are both located above the loading base plate 101, the side plates are distributed on the outside of the loading base plate 101, and a ring-shaped bottle unscrambling groove 105 distributed around the center of the bottom turntable 102 is formed between the loading base plate 101, the side plates, the fixed partition plate 103 and the radial stopper.
[0033] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the first radial stopper 106, the second radial stopper 107, the third radial stopper 108, the first movable baffle 109, the second movable baffle 110, and the third movable baffle 111 are provided between two adjacent fixed baffles 103 on the bottom turntable 102. The first movable baffle 109 is located between the first radial stopper 106 and the second radial stopper 107, and the second movable baffle 110 is located between the second radial stopper 107 and the third radial stopper 108. The second radial stopper 107 is composed of a stopper I 112 and a stopper II 113, and the lengths of the stopper I 112 and the stopper II 113 are both smaller than the first radial stopper 106 and the third radial stopper 108, and the third movable baffle 111 is located between the stopper I 112 and the stopper II 113.
[0034] The bottom turntable 102 is also provided with a radial extension component and a radial translation component.
[0035] like Figure 3As shown in the figure, the radial translation component adopts a linear drive 114, such as a cylinder, an electric cylinder, etc. The output end of the linear drive 114 is connected to the first movable baffle 109, the second movable baffle 110, and the third movable baffle 111. The reciprocating linear motion of the output end of the linear drive 114 pushes the first movable baffle 109, the second movable baffle 110, and the third movable baffle 111 to extend or retract along the radial direction of the bottom turntable 102.
[0036] The radial extension component includes a slide 115, a guide rail 116, a motor, a chain, a driven shaft 117, and a rack 118. The slide 115 and the guide rail 116 form a slide rail assembly, and the motor, the chain, the driven shaft 117, and the rack 118 form a drive unit.
[0037] The guide rail 116 is fixedly mounted on the bottom turntable 102, and the guide rail 116 extends in the radial direction of the bottom turntable 102. The slide 115 is movably mounted on the guide rail 116 in a sliding manner. The first radial stopper 106, the second radial stopper 107, and the third radial stopper 108 are fixedly mounted on the corresponding slides 115. The slide 115 provides a mounting position for the first radial stopper 106, the second radial stopper 107, and the third radial stopper 108, and the guide rail 116 provides a guide for the radial translation of the slide 115.
[0038] The motor and the driven shaft 117 are both mounted on the bottom turntable 102. The motor and the driven shaft 117 are driven by a chain. The output shaft 122 of the motor is provided with a gear I 119 corresponding to the chain. One end of the driven shaft 117 is provided with a gear II 120 corresponding to the chain and a gear III 121 corresponding to the rack 118. The rack 118 is fixed on the slide 115. The gear III 121 on the driven shaft 117 is meshed with the rack 118. The gear I 119 and the gear II 120 are connected by a chain so that the motor outputs power to the driven shaft 117. The driven shaft 117 is driven to rotate by the chain transmission. The rotational motion of the driven shaft 117 is converted into the linear motion of the slide 115 by the gear rack structure, thereby driving the radial block to radially extend or retract on the bottom turntable 102.
[0039] There are many ways to connect the motor and the driven shaft 117, and the driven shaft 117 and the driven shaft 117, such as Figure 4 In the first installation method, the output shaft 122 of the motor and the driven shaft 117 are connected and transmitted by a chain. The output shaft 122 of the motor and all the driven shafts 117 are connected by a long chain. The chain rotates in opposite directions on any two adjacent gears. The chain's rotation method can prevent the chain from loosening.
[0040] Another example Figure 5In the second installation method, one end of the driven shaft 117 is provided with two gears II 120 corresponding to the chains and a gear III 121 corresponding to the rack 118. Any driven shaft 117 is connected and transmitted to one of the adjacent driven shafts 117 through a chain, and is connected and transmitted to another adjacent driven shaft 117 through another chain. The motor is connected and transmitted to an adjacent driven shaft 117 through a chain, and the power is transmitted in one direction. The driven shafts 117 are connected by staggered short chains, and the structure is compact.
[0041] like Figure 6 As shown in , the motor can also be connected to and transmitted to two adjacent driven shafts 117 through the same chain. The output main of the motor and the two adjacent driven shafts 117 form a triangular connection structure through the chain. The motor transmits power bidirectionally to the driven shafts 117 on both sides. The driven shafts 117 are still connected by staggered short chains in the second installation method. If the number of driven shafts 117 is an even number, a closed-loop transmission structure is formed. If the number of driven shafts 117 is an odd number, two independent unidirectional power transmission structures are formed. This method can form transmission structures with different transmission methods according to the number of driven shafts 117.
[0042] When this embodiment is implemented, Figure 7 As shown in the figure, when the first movable baffle 109 and the second movable baffle 110 are driven by the linear driver 114 to radially extend on the bottom turntable 102, the area between the two adjacent fixed baffles 103 is divided into three equal parts in the length direction to form three short bottle sorting grooves 105, and the width of each short bottle sorting groove 105 is adjusted by the corresponding first radial stopper 106, second radial stopper 107, and third radial stopper 108 controlled by the motor; when the first movable baffle 109 and the second movable baffle 110 are driven by the linear driver 114 to radially retract on the bottom turntable 102, the area between the two adjacent fixed baffles 103 becomes a long bottle sorting groove 105, and the width of the long bottle sorting groove 105 is jointly adjusted by the first radial stopper 106, the second radial stopper 107, and the third radial stopper 108 controlled by the motor, and the area between the two adjacent fixed baffles 103 can be flexibly switched between one long bottle sorting groove 105 and three short bottle sorting grooves 105.
[0043] Based on the above switching between the one long bottle sorting slot 105 and the three short bottle sorting slots 105, a new switching form is added, such as Figure 8As shown in the figure, when the third movable partition 111 is driven to radially extend on the bottom turntable 102, and the first movable partition 109 and the second movable partition 110 are driven to radially retract on the bottom turntable 102, the area between two adjacent fixed partitions 103 is divided into two equal parts in the length direction to form two middle bottle sorting grooves 105, and the width of the middle bottle sorting groove 105 is controlled by the corresponding first radial stopper 106 and stopper I 112, stopper II 113 and third radial stopper 108. The area between two adjacent fixed partitions 103 can be flexibly switched between one long bottle sorting groove 105, two middle bottle sorting grooves 105, and three short bottle sorting grooves 105 to adapt to containers 500 of different bottle types.
[0044] In this embodiment, the container 500 is in a horizontally lying state in the drum device, and is pushed to the edge of the bottom turntable 102 under the action of centrifugal force. The bottle unscrambling groove 105 is surrounded by the object loading bottom plate 101, the side plate, the fixed partition plate 103, the movable partition plate and the radial stopper, wherein the width of the bottle unscrambling groove 105 is controlled by the spacing between the side plate and the radial stopper, the side plate is fixed, and the radial stopper is driven by the radial extension component to approach or move away from the side plate to adjust the width of the bottle unscrambling groove 105, and the length of the bottle unscrambling groove 105 is defined by two adjacent fixed partition plates 103 and the movable partition plate between the fixed partition plates 103, and the movable partition plate is driven by the radial translation component to extend or retract on the bottom turntable 102, so as to divide the area between the two fixed partition plates 103 into different numbers of bottle unscrambling grooves 105, so as to realize the switching of bottle unscrambling grooves 105 of different lengths, which is equivalent to adjusting the length of the bottle unscrambling groove 105. In summary, the length and width of the bottle unscrambling groove 105 can be adjusted by adjusting the radial stopper and the movable partition to adapt to containers 500 of different bottle types, thereby expanding the applicable scope of the bottle unscrambler.
[0045] The second embodiment of the present invention:
[0046] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in the driving unit in the radial extension assembly. The driving unit in this embodiment adopts a cylinder with stroke adjustment, such as a double-stroke cylinder. The cylinder is installed on the bottom turntable 102, and the output end of the cylinder is connected to the slide 115. The radial stopper is driven to radially extend or retract on the bottom turntable 102 through the linear telescopic motion of the cylinder telescopic rod.
[0047] The specific description of the present invention in the above embodiments is only used to further illustrate the present invention and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. Technical engineers in this field may make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present invention based on the contents of the above invention, which fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bottle unscrambling machine with an adjustable transverse dimension of a bottle unscrambling groove, comprising a drum device, wherein the drum device is provided with a loading bottom plate (101), a bottom turntable (102), a side plate, a fixed partition plate (103) and a radial stopper, wherein the loading bottom plate (101) is in an annular shape as a whole, the loading bottom plate (101) is located outside the bottom turntable (102), the fixed partition plate (103) and the radial stopper are both installed on the bottom turntable (102), the fixed partition plate (103) and the radial stopper are both located above the loading bottom plate (101), the side plate is distributed outside the loading bottom plate (101), and a ring-shaped bottle unscrambling groove (105) is formed around the center of the bottom turntable (102) between the loading bottom plate (101), the side plate, the fixed partition plate (103) and the radial stopper, wherein the bottle unscrambling machine is characterized in that: The radial stopper is movably mounted on the bottom turntable (102) via a radial extension component, and the radial extension component drives the radial stopper to move linearly along the radial direction of the bottom turntable (102) to adjust the width of the bottle unscrambling groove (105). The bottom turntable (102) is also provided with a movable partition, and the movable partition is movably mounted on the bottom turntable (102) via a radial translation component, and the radial translation component drives the movable partition to move linearly along the radial direction of the bottom turntable (102) to separate the bottle unscrambling grooves (105), thereby adjusting the length of the bottle unscrambling grooves (105).
2. The bottle unscrambler with adjustable lateral dimensions of the bottle unscrambler tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drum device is provided with a first radial stopper (106), a second radial stopper (107), and a third radial stopper (108) between two adjacent fixed baffles (103); the drum device is provided with a first movable baffle (109) and a second movable baffle (110) between two adjacent fixed baffles (103); the first movable baffle (109) is located between the first radial stopper (106) and the second radial stopper (107); the second movable baffle (110) is located between the second radial stopper (107) and the third radial stopper (108).
3. The bottle unscrambler with adjustable lateral dimensions of the bottle unscrambler tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second radial stopper (107) is composed of a stopper I (112) and a stopper II (113), wherein the length of the stopper I (112) and the length of the stopper II (113) are both smaller than the first radial stopper (106) and the third radial stopper (108), and the drum device is provided with a third movable partition (111) between the stopper I (112) and the stopper II (113).
4. A bottle unscrambler with adjustable lateral dimensions of bottle unscrambler groove according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The radially extending component comprises a slide rail assembly and a driving unit. The slide rail assembly comprises a slide table (115) and a guide rail (116). The guide rail (116) is fixedly mounted on the bottom turntable (102). The guide rail (116) extends in the radial direction of the bottom turntable (102). The slide table (115) is movably mounted on the guide rail (116) in a sliding manner. The radial stopper is fixedly mounted on the slide table (115). The slide table (115) is connected to the driving unit and is driven by the driving unit to move linearly along the radial direction of the bottom turntable (102).
5. The bottle unscrambler with adjustable transverse dimensions of the bottle unscrambler tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving unit comprises a motor, a chain, a driven shaft (117), and a rack (118); the motor and the driven shaft (117) are both mounted on a bottom turntable (102); a gear corresponding to the chain is disposed on an output shaft (122) of the motor; a gear corresponding to the chain and a gear corresponding to the rack (118) are disposed on one end of the driven shaft (117); the motor and the driven shaft (117) are driven by a chain; the rack (118) is fixed on a slide (115); and the gear on the driven shaft (117) is meshed with the rack (118).
6. The bottle unscrambler with adjustable transverse dimensions of the bottle unscrambler tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The motor and the driven shaft (117) are connected and transmitted via a chain, and the chain rotates in opposite directions on any two adjacent gears.
7. The bottle unscrambler with adjustable transverse dimensions of the bottle unscrambler tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the driven shaft (117) is provided with two gears corresponding to the chain and a gear corresponding to the rack (118); any driven shaft (117) is connected and transmitted to one adjacent driven shaft (117) via a chain, and is connected and transmitted to another adjacent driven shaft (117) via another chain.
8. The bottle unscrambler with adjustable transverse dimensions of the bottle unscrambler tank according to claim 7, characterized in that: The motor is connected to an adjacent driven shaft (117) through a chain for transmission.
9. The bottle unscrambler with adjustable transverse dimensions of the bottle unscrambler tank according to claim 7, characterized in that: The motor is connected to two adjacent driven shafts (117) through the same chain for transmission.
10. The bottle unscrambler with adjustable transverse dimensions of the bottle unscrambler tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving unit comprises a cylinder mounted on the bottom turntable (102), and the output end of the cylinder is connected to the slide table (115).
11. The bottle unscrambler with adjustable transverse dimensions of the bottle unscrambler tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The radial translation component comprises a linear drive (114), the output end of which is connected to the movable baffle and pushes the movable baffle to extend and retract along the radial direction of the bottom turntable (102).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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