A high-speed liquid material packaging machine and filling device thereof
By designing the filling device of the high-speed liquid material packaging machine, the connection state conversion between the piston cylinder and the three-way valve core, combined with the coordination of the toggle assembly and the switch parts, the quantitative and accurate output of the liquid material is achieved, and the traditional packaging machine can solve the problem of liquid The problem of poor adaptability of material packaging improves production efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210082833.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-01-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-01-25
AI Technical Summary
Traditional packaging machines are suitable for solid particulate materials and are difficult to use for packaging liquid materials, resulting in poor adaptability and problems such as low technical level, high cost, high labor intensity and low production efficiency.
A filling device for a high-speed liquid material packaging machine is designed, including a material barrel, a first turntable, a quantitative output mechanism, a first toggle assembly and a second toggle assembly, and is converted through the communication state of the piston barrel and the three-way valve core. Combined with the first and second toggle components and switch parts, the accurate output of quantitative materials is achieved.
It realizes the automatic filling process of liquid material packaging, and can fine-tune the filling accuracy during the operation of the equipment, which has the advantages of good practicality and accurate filling.
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Figure CN114275208B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of packaging machines, and in particular to a high-speed liquid material packaging machine and a filling device thereof. Background Art
[0002] Traditional packaging machines are semi-automatic packaging machines, and packaging machines generally use already made packaging bags for filling and packaging. Therefore, packaging machines have disadvantages such as low technical level, high packaging cost, high labor intensity, and low production efficiency. In addition, the filling device of the existing high-speed packaging machine is suitable for solid granular materials, but it is difficult to be used for the packaging of sauces or liquid materials. Therefore, its adaptability is poor and it needs to be improved so that it can be used for liquid material packaging. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the background technology, the present invention provides a high-speed liquid material packaging machine and a filling device thereof with good practicality and accurate filling.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a filling device of a high-speed liquid material packaging machine, including a frame, and also including:
[0005] The barrel is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame;
[0006] A first rotating disk, which rotates around a center of a circle and is located below the barrel;
[0007] A plurality of quantitative output mechanisms are horizontally mounted on the first rotating disk along the circumferential direction and are connected to the barrel through a conduit, and each quantitative output mechanism is provided with a rotatably mounted switch member;
[0008] The first toggle assembly and the second toggle assembly are respectively arranged at two sides of the first rotating disk and are located directly above the switch element;
[0009] When the first turntable rotates, it drives the quantitative output mechanism to revolve around its center. Each switch member has a first state in which it contacts the first toggle component during rotation to open the quantitative output mechanism and discharge the material, and a second state in which it contacts the second toggle component to close the quantitative output mechanism and stop discharging.
[0010] The quantitative output mechanism comprises:
[0011] A piston cylinder, in which a piston member for horizontal reciprocating motion is arranged;
[0012] A three-way valve core, which is rotatably mounted in the piston cylinder and whose end extends out of the piston cylinder and is fixedly connected to the switch member;
[0013] The circumferential outer wall of the piston cylinder is provided with a first feed hole and a first discharge hole respectively connected to the conduit;
[0014] The three-way valve core is hollow and its side wall is provided with a second feed hole corresponding to the first feed hole and a second discharge hole corresponding to the first discharge hole;
[0015] When the switch is in the second state, the first feed hole is connected to the second feed hole and the first discharge hole is not connected to the second discharge hole, and the piston moves upward through the first feed hole and the second feed hole to draw the material into the piston cylinder. When the switch is in the first state, the first discharge hole is connected to the second discharge hole and the first feed hole is not connected to the second feed hole, and the piston moves downward through the first discharge hole and the second discharge hole to discharge the material from the piston cylinder.
[0016] The frame includes a plurality of columns located outside the first rotating disk and supporting the first toggle assembly and the second toggle assembly; the switch member is provided with a first toggle lever portion corresponding to the first toggle assembly and a second toggle lever portion corresponding to the second toggle assembly in the horizontal direction.
[0017] The first toggle assembly comprises:
[0018] A first mounting seat, which is fixedly mounted on the column and located above the circumferential edge of the first turntable;
[0019] A first toggle plate, which is vertically mounted on the first mounting seat and one end of which is hinged to the first mounting seat;
[0020] A third driving member, which is vertically mounted downward on the first mounting seat and has an output end hinged to the other end of the first toggle plate;
[0021] The first toggle plate is tilted on a vertical plane, and the first rotating disk drives the switch member to rotate and contacts the first lever portion when passing through the lower surface of the first toggle plate, causing the switch member to rotate to the first state;
[0022] The second toggle assembly comprises:
[0023] A second mounting seat, which is fixedly mounted on the column and located above the circumferential edge of the first turntable, and has a transversely mounted mounting column and a proximity switch at its upper end;
[0024] A second toggle plate, which is vertically mounted on the second mounting seat and one end of which is hinged to the second mounting seat;
[0025] A first connecting rod passing through the mounting column is hingedly mounted on the second toggle plate, a first elastic member abutting against the mounting column is sleeved on the first connecting rod, and a limiting nut is disposed at one end of the first connecting rod passing through the mounting column;
[0026] The second toggle plate is provided with an arc surface on the lower side facing the switch member. When the first rotating disk drives the switch member to rotate and passes through the second toggle plate, the arc surface contacts the second toggle rod and rotates the switch member to the second state.
[0027] The quantitative output mechanism further includes a first driving mechanism, and the first driving mechanism includes:
[0028] A floating joint, one end of which is fixedly connected to the piston member;
[0029] The second rotating disk is eccentrically arranged with respect to the first rotating disk and is provided with a plurality of connecting columns for connecting the other end of the floating joint in the circumference thereof;
[0030] When the first rotating disk rotates, the second rotating disk is driven to rotate synchronously through the floating joint.
[0031] The first driving mechanism further includes a first adjusting component, and the first adjusting component includes:
[0032] A first fixing seat, which is fixedly mounted on the frame and has first guide rails on both sides thereof;
[0033] A first turntable support, which is slidably mounted on the first guide rail and is provided with a rotating shaft portion that is rotatably matched with the second turntable;
[0034] A first driving mounting seat, which is slidably mounted on the first guide rail and is located directly below the first turntable support;
[0035] A first driving member, which is vertically mounted upward on the first driving mounting seat and has an output end passing through the first driving mounting seat and the first turntable support;
[0036] The output end of the first driving member is sleeved with a first eccentric straight rod, the upper surface of the first turntable support is provided with a first mounting shaft, the first mounting shaft and the first eccentric straight rod are hingedly connected with a first set of rods, the first driving member drives the first eccentric straight rod to rotate, and when the first eccentric straight rod is driven to rotate by the first driving member, the first turntable support is driven to slide linearly along the first guide rail through the first set of rods;
[0037] The first fixing seat is provided with a first limiting member corresponding to a position on one side of the first driving mounting seat.
[0038] The quantitative output mechanism further includes a second driving mechanism, and the second driving mechanism includes:
[0039] A connecting rod, which is arranged transversely, has one end fixedly connected to the piston member and the other end provided with a roller member for roller mounting;
[0040] A second turntable support, which is eccentrically arranged with the first turntable and the two turntables rotate relative to each other;
[0041] A spacer is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod, an elastic member is provided between the spacer and the piston cylinder to abut against the two and is sleeved on the connecting rod, and the circumferential surface of the second turntable support is cam-shaped and rollingly cooperates with the roller member.
[0042] The second driving mechanism further includes a second adjusting component, and the second adjusting component includes:
[0043] A second fixing seat, which is fixedly mounted on the frame and has second guide rails on both sides;
[0044] A second driving member, which is vertically mounted upward on the lower surface of the second turntable support and has an output end passing through the second turntable support;
[0045] The second turntable support comprises a main body and a branch body which are separately arranged and slideably matched, and a second mounting shaft is arranged on the branch body; the circumferential surface formed by the main body and the branch body is used for rolling match by the roller member,
[0046] The output end of the second driving member is sleeved with a second eccentric straight rod, and the second mounting shaft and the second eccentric straight rod are hingedly mounted with a second set of rods, and the second driving member drives the second eccentric straight rod to rotate, and when the second eccentric straight rod is driven by the second driving member to rotate, the support part is driven by the second set of rods to approach or move away from the main part in a straight line direction;
[0047] The second fixing seat is provided with second limiting members corresponding to the positions on both sides of the second turntable support.
[0048] The piston cylinder comprises a cylinder body for sliding movement of the piston member, a valve body for rotatably mounting the three-way valve core, and a clamping member for fixedly connecting the cylinder body and the valve body.
[0049] The present invention also provides another technical solution: a high-speed liquid material packaging machine, comprising a film placing device, a packaging bag forming device, a longitudinal sealing device, a filling device, a sealing device, a shearing device, a bag feeding device and a finished product output device, which are respectively installed on a frame and arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the packaging material.
[0050] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the filling device of the present technical solution can automatically complete the filling process of liquid material packaging and can fine-tune the filling amount accuracy during the operation of the equipment. Due to the eccentric design of the first driving mechanism or the second driving mechanism, the connection state conversion of the piston cylinder and the three-way valve core, and the cooperation between the first toggle assembly and the second toggle assembly and the switch member, each time the piston member extracts a quantitative material, the first toggle assembly opens the switch member, converts the connection state of the piston cylinder and the three-way valve core, and the piston member then discharges the material into the packaging bag below through the conduit and the feeding head. After the discharge, the second toggle assembly closes the switch member, converts the connection state of the three-way valve core and the piston cylinder, and the piston member extracts a quantitative material again to fill the piston cylinder, and the quantitative material output is repeated in a cycle, which has the advantages of good practicality and precise filling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0051] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a high-speed liquid material packaging machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0052] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filling device of the high-speed liquid material packaging machine.
[0053] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first driving mechanism.
[0054] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the first driving mechanism.
[0055] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the quantitative output mechanism in the first embodiment.
[0056] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the quantitative output mechanism in Example 1.
[0057] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first toggle component.
[0058] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second toggle assembly.
[0059] Fig. 9 It is a structural diagram of embodiment 2.
[0060] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the second driving mechanism.
[0061] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the quantitative output mechanism in Example 1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0062] The embodiments of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0063] As shown in the figure, a filling device of a high-speed liquid material packaging machine includes a frame 1 and also includes:
[0064] Also includes:
[0065] The barrel 51 is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame 1;
[0066] A first rotating disk 52, which rotates around a center of a circle and is located below the barrel 51;
[0067] A plurality of quantitative output mechanisms 53, which are horizontally mounted on the first rotating disk 52 along the circumferential direction and are connected to the barrel 51 through a conduit, and each quantitative output mechanism 53 is provided with a rotatably mounted switch member 54;
[0068] The first toggle assembly 55 and the second toggle assembly 56 are respectively disposed at two sides of the first rotating disk 52 and are located directly above the switch member 54;
[0069] When the first rotating disk 52 rotates, it drives the quantitative output mechanism 53 to revolve around its center. Each switch member 54 has a first state in which the quantitative output mechanism 53 is opened and the material is discharged by contacting the first toggle assembly 55 during the rotation process, and a second state in which the quantitative output mechanism 53 is closed and the discharge is stopped by contacting the second toggle assembly 56. The filling device of the present technical solution can automatically complete the filling process of liquid material packaging and can fine-tune the filling amount accuracy during the operation of the equipment. Due to the eccentric design of the first driving mechanism or the second driving mechanism, the connection state conversion of the piston cylinder and the three-way valve core, and the cooperation between the first toggle assembly and the second toggle assembly and the switch member, each time the piston member extracts a quantitative material, the first toggle assembly opens the switch member, converts the connection state of the piston cylinder and the three-way valve core, and the piston member then discharges the material through the conduit and the feeding head to the packaging bag below. After the discharge, the second toggle assembly closes the switch member, converts the connection state of the three-way valve core and the piston cylinder, and the piston member extracts a quantitative material again to fill the piston cylinder, and the quantitative material is output repeatedly, which has the advantages of good practicality and precise filling.
[0070] The quantitative output mechanism 53 includes:
[0071] A piston cylinder 531, in which a piston member 532 is provided for horizontal reciprocating motion;
[0072] A three-way valve core 533, which is rotatably mounted in the piston cylinder 531 and has a distal end extending out of the piston cylinder 531 and fixedly connected to the switch member 54;
[0073] The circumferential outer wall of the piston cylinder 531 is provided with a first feed hole 5311 connected to the conduit and a first discharge hole 5312 connected to the feeding head;
[0074] The three-way valve core 533 is hollow and has a side wall provided with a second feed hole 5331 corresponding to the first feed hole 5311 and a second discharge hole 5332 corresponding to the first discharge hole 5312;
[0075] When the switch element 54 is in the second state, the first feed hole 5311 is connected with the second feed hole 5331, while the first discharge hole 5312 and the second discharge hole 5332 are not connected, and the piston element 532 moves upward through the first feed hole 5311 and the second feed hole 5331 to draw the material into the piston cylinder 531; when the switch element 54 is in the first state, the first discharge hole 5312 is connected with the second discharge hole 5332, while the first feed hole 5311 and the second feed hole 5331 are not connected, and the piston element 532 moves downward through the first discharge hole 5312 and the second discharge hole 5332 to discharge the material from the piston cylinder 531. When the piston moves toward the center of the first turntable and fills the piston cylinder with material, the first feed hole and the second feed hole are in a connected state. When the piston moves to the extreme position, the piston cylinder is filled with material. Then the switch touches the first toggle assembly and rotates, so that the first discharge hole and the second discharge hole are in a connected state and the first feed hole and the second feed hole are in a closed state. At this time, the piston moves in the opposite direction to discharge the material through the first discharge hole and the second discharge hole into the packaging bag below. Because the positions of the center of the first turntable and the center of the second turntable remain unchanged, the movement stroke of each piston is the same, and the capacity of each piston cylinder is the same. Therefore, the volume of material discharged from the packaging bag each time is the same.
[0076] In addition, in this embodiment, pipe joints connecting the first discharge hole 5312 and the conduit 534 and the first feed hole 5311 and the conduit 534 are respectively provided between the two. The first feed hole is connected to the barrel through the conduit, and the first discharge hole is connected to the feeding head of the corresponding packaging bag through the conduit.
[0077] The frame 1 includes a plurality of columns 11 located outside the first rotating disk 52 and for the first toggle assembly 55 and the second toggle assembly 56; the switch member 54 is provided with a first lever portion 541 corresponding to the first toggle assembly 55 and a second lever portion 542 corresponding to the second toggle assembly 56 in the horizontal direction; the first rotating disk is rotating, which drives each piston cylinder to rotate around its center of circle. When passing through the first toggle assembly, the first toggle assembly touches the first toggle portion to rotate the switch member, so that the first discharge hole 5312 is connected with the second discharge hole 5332 and the first discharge hole and the second discharge hole are not connected. When the piston cylinder rotates and passes through the second toggle assembly, the second toggle assembly touches the second toggle portion to rotate the switch member, so that the first feed hole 5311 is connected with the second feed hole 5331 and the first discharge hole 5312 is not connected with the second discharge hole 5332.
[0078] The first toggle assembly 55 comprises:
[0079] A first mounting seat 551, which is fixedly mounted on the column 11 and located above the circumferential edge of the first rotating disk 52;
[0080] A first toggle plate 552, which is vertically mounted on the first mounting seat 551 and one end of which is hinged to the first mounting seat 551;
[0081] A third driving member 553, which is vertically mounted downward on the first mounting seat 551 and has an output end hinged to the other end of the first shifting plate 552;
[0082] The first toggle plate 552 is tilted on a vertical plane, the first turntable 52 drives the switch member 54 to rotate and contacts the first toggle rod 541 when passing through the lower surface of the first toggle plate 552, causing the switch member 54 to rotate to the first state; the rotation of the first turntable drives the piston cylinder to rotate, the first toggle plate is within the range of motion of the switch member, the switch member at the end of the piston cylinder contacts the first toggle plate and is subjected to force, causing the switch member to rotate.
[0083] The third driving member can drive the first toggle plate to move, so that the first toggle plate swings around the hinge point, thereby adjusting the tilt angle of the first toggle plate; thus achieving controllability of opening and closing the switch member.
[0084] The second toggle assembly 56 includes:
[0085] A second mounting seat 561 is fixedly mounted on the column 11 and is located above the circumferential edge of the first rotating disk 52, and a transversely mounted mounting column 562 and a proximity switch 568 are provided at the upper end thereof;
[0086] A second toggle plate 563, which is vertically mounted on the second mounting seat 561 and one end of which is hinged to the second mounting seat 561;
[0087] A first connecting rod 564 passing through the mounting column 562 is hingedly mounted on the second toggle plate 563, a first elastic member 565 abutting against the mounting column 562 is sleeved on the first connecting rod 564, and a limiting nut 566 is disposed at one end of the first connecting rod 564 passing through the mounting column 562;
[0088] The second shifting plate 563 is provided with an arc surface 567 on the lower side facing the switch member 54. When the first rotating disk 52 drives the switch member 54 to rotate and passes through the second shifting plate 563, the arc surface 567 contacts the second shifting rod 542 and rotates the switch member 54 to the second state.
[0089] The rotation of the first turntable drives the piston cylinder to rotate, and the arc surface is located above the movement stroke of the switch member. The switch member at the end of the piston cylinder contacts the arc surface and is subjected to force, causing the switch member to rotate to the second state, wherein the first elastic member provides a pre-tightening force for the second toggle plate to always contact the switch member; in addition, in this embodiment, the second toggle plate is a hinged structure. If the switch member is stuck and cannot rotate, in order to protect the equipment, the second toggle plate can swing to protect the switch member; wherein the limit nut limits the second toggle plate.
[0090] The second mounting base is provided with a proximity switch, and each time the limit nut moves into the monitoring range of the proximity switch, the operation of the equipment will be stopped to protect the equipment.
[0091] The quantitative output mechanism of this technical solution has two embodiments:
[0092] Embodiment 1: Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown,
[0093] The quantitative output mechanism 53 further includes a first driving mechanism 57, and the first driving mechanism 57 includes:
[0094] A floating joint 571, one end of which is fixedly connected to the piston member 532;
[0095] The second rotating disk 572 is eccentrically arranged with respect to the first rotating disk 52 and is provided with a plurality of connecting posts 5711 for connecting the other end of the floating joint 571;
[0096] When the first rotating disk 52 rotates, the second rotating disk 572 is driven to rotate synchronously through the floating joint 571;
[0097] The first turntable in this embodiment is linked to the longitudinal sealing device below. A motor and a gear transmission mechanism for driving the longitudinal sealing device to rotate are provided at the bottom of the frame. The first turntable also rotates synchronously. When the first turntable rotates, the quantitative output mechanism is also driven to rotate. The first turntable and the second turntable are connected as a whole through a floating joint and a connecting column to achieve synchronous rotation.
[0098] The first driving mechanism 57 also includes a first adjusting component, the purpose of which is to slightly adjust the amount of material output by the piston cylinder each time. The first adjusting component includes:
[0099] A first fixing seat 573, which is fixedly mounted on the frame and has first guide rails 5731 on both sides thereof;
[0100] A first turntable support 574, which is slidably mounted on the first guide rail 5731 and is provided with a rotating shaft portion 5741 that is rotatably matched with the second turntable 572;
[0101] A first driving mounting seat 575, which is slidably mounted on the first guide rail 5731 and is located directly below the first turntable support 574;
[0102] A first driving member 576, which is vertically mounted on the first driving mounting seat 575 and has an output end passing through the first driving mounting seat 575 and the first turntable support 574;
[0103] The output end of the first driving member 576 is sleeved with a first eccentric straight rod 577, the upper surface of the first turntable support 574 is provided with a first mounting shaft 5742, and the first mounting shaft 5742 and the first eccentric straight rod 577 are hingedly mounted with a first sleeve rod 578 to connect the two, the first driving member 576 drives the first eccentric straight rod 577 to rotate, and when the first eccentric straight rod 577 is driven to rotate by the first driving member 576, the first turntable support 574 is driven to slide linearly along the first guide rail 5731 through the first sleeve rod 578; the first driving member adopts a motor, and the output shaft of the motor drives the first eccentric straight rod to rotate, and the first eccentric straight rod is as follows Figure 4 As shown, a first shaft portion 5771 concentric with the motor output shaft and a second shaft portion 5772 eccentric with the motor output shaft are provided, the second shaft portion passes through the first turntable support and is hinged with the first set of rods, when the first eccentric straight rod rotates an appropriate angle, the first installation shaft is pulled by the first set of rods, thereby driving the first turntable support to slide an appropriate distance along the first guide rail;
[0104] After the first turntable support slides an appropriate distance in a straight line, it also drives the second turntable to perform a micro-distance adjustment, thereby adjusting the eccentric distance between the second turntable and the first turntable, and finally adjusting the displacement of the piston member in the piston cylinder, thereby achieving micro-adjustment of the discharge amount into the packaging bag each time; in addition, the above-mentioned adjustment work can be carried out when the machine is running.
[0105] The first fixing seat 573 is provided with a first limiting member 579 corresponding to the position of one side of the first driving mounting seat 575. The first limiting member uses a limiting bolt to abut against the first driving mounting seat to limit its position. In addition, it also has the function of adjusting the center position of the second turntable before the equipment is operated.
[0106] Embodiment 2: Figure 8 Fig. 9 As shown,
[0107] The quantitative output mechanism 53 further includes a second driving mechanism 58, and the second driving mechanism 58 includes:
[0108] A connecting rod 581, which is arranged transversely, has one end fixedly connected to the piston member 532 and the other end is provided with a roller member 5811 for roller mounting;
[0109] A second turntable support 582, which is eccentrically disposed with respect to the first turntable 52 and the two turntables rotate relative to each other;
[0110] A spacer ring 5812 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod 581 , an elastic member 5813 is provided between the spacer ring 5812 and the piston cylinder to abut against the two and is sleeved on the connecting rod 581 , and the circumferential surface of the second turntable support 582 is cam-shaped and rollingly cooperates with the roller member 5811 .
[0111] The first turntable in the present embodiment is linked to the longitudinal sealing device below. A motor and a gear transmission mechanism for driving the longitudinal sealing device to rotate are provided at the bottom of the frame. The first turntable also rotates synchronously. When the first turntable rotates, the quantitative output mechanism will also be driven to rotate. The piston member on the quantitative output mechanism is always rollingly matched with the circumferential surface of the second turntable support through the roller member at the end of the connecting rod. The elastic member provides a pre-tightening force for the roller member to always resist the circumferential surface of the second turntable support.
[0112] The second driving mechanism 58 further includes a second adjusting assembly, and the second adjusting assembly includes:
[0113] A second fixing seat 583, which is fixedly mounted on the frame 1 and has second guide rails 5831 on both sides thereof;
[0114] A second driving member 585, which is vertically mounted upward on the lower surface of the second turntable support 582 and has an output end passing through the second turntable support 582;
[0115] The second turntable support 582 includes a main body 5821 and a branch body 5822 which are separately arranged and slideably matched. The branch body 5822 is provided with a second mounting shaft 5823. The circumferential surface formed by the main body 5821 and the branch body 5822 is used for rolling fit by the roller member 5811.
[0116] The output end of the second driving member 585 is sleeved with a second eccentric straight rod 586, and the second mounting shaft 5823 and the second eccentric straight rod 586 are hingedly mounted with a second sleeve rod 587, and the second driving member 585 drives the second eccentric straight rod 586 to rotate. When the second eccentric straight rod 586 is driven to rotate by the second driving member 585, the support portion 5822 is driven to approach or move away from the main body 5821 along a straight direction through the second sleeve rod 587; the second driving member adopts a motor, and the output shaft of the motor drives the second eccentric straight rod to rotate. The second eccentric straight rod has the same structure as the first eccentric straight rod, and is also provided with a second sleeve rod 587 which is concentric with the output shaft of the motor. The first shaft portion and the second shaft portion eccentric to the motor output shaft, the second shaft portion passes through the second turntable support and is hinged to the first set of rods, when the second eccentric straight rod rotates at an appropriate angle, the second mounting shaft is pulled by the second set of rods, thereby driving the branch portion to approach or move away from the main body 5821 in a straight line direction, a guide shaft for slidingly connecting the main body and the branch portion is provided between the main body and the branch portion, and a sliding groove for sliding the branch portion is also provided on the main body, and the guide shaft and the sliding groove jointly ensure the linear sliding accuracy of the branch portion; the branch portion and the main body cooperate to form a circumferential surface for the roller member to roll, and this circumferential surface is cam-shaped and its shape can change with the movement of the branch portion,
[0117] After the branch part slides along a straight line for an appropriate distance, the movement stroke of the piston part is also adjusted through the connecting rod, so as to adjust the discharge amount discharged into the packaging bag each time.
[0118] The second fixing seat 583 is provided with a second limiting member 588 corresponding to the positions on both sides of the second turntable support 582; the second limiting member uses limiting bolts to contact the positions on both sides of the second turntable support 582 to limit its position. In addition, it also has the function of adjusting the center position of the second turntable before the equipment is operated.
[0119] The piston cylinder 531 includes a cylinder body 5314 for the sliding movement of the piston member 532, a valve body 5315 for the rotational installation of the three-way valve core 533, and a clamping member 5313 for fixing the cylinder body and the valve body, so as to facilitate disassembly and assembly.
[0120] The present invention has another technical solution: a high-speed liquid material packaging machine, comprising a film placing device 2, a packaging bag forming device 3, a longitudinal sealing device 4, a filling device as the above-mentioned high-speed liquid material packaging machine, a sealing device 6, a shearing device 7, a bag feeding device 8 and a finished product output device 9, which are respectively installed on a frame 1 and arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the packaging material; the overall packaging machine also has all the functions of the above-mentioned filling device.
[0121] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0122] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0123] Technical personnel should note that although the present invention has been described according to the above specific implementation methods, the inventive concept of the present invention is not limited to this invention, and any modification using the inventive concept will be included in the scope of protection of this patent.
Claims
1. A filling device for a high-speed liquid material packaging machine, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A barrel (51) fixedly mounted on the top of the frame (1); A first rotating disk (52) which rotates around a center of a circle and is located below the barrel (51); A plurality of quantitative output mechanisms (53) are horizontally mounted on the first rotating disk (52) along the circumferential direction and are connected to the barrel (51) through a conduit, and each quantitative output mechanism (53) is provided with a rotatably mounted switch member (54); A first toggle assembly (55) and a second toggle assembly (56) are respectively arranged at two sides of the first rotating disk (52) and are located directly above the switch member (54); When the first rotating disk (52) rotates, it drives the quantitative output mechanism (53) to revolve around its center of circle. Each switch member (54) has a first state in which it contacts with the first toggle assembly (55) during the rotation process to open the quantitative output mechanism (53) and discharge the material, and a second state in which it contacts with the second toggle assembly (56) to close the quantitative output mechanism (53) and stop discharging the material. The frame (1) comprises a plurality of columns (11) located outside the first rotating disk (52) and for mounting the first toggle assembly (55) and the second toggle assembly (56); The quantitative output mechanism (53) comprises: A piston cylinder (531) having a piston member (532) disposed therein for horizontal reciprocating motion; The quantitative output mechanism (53) further comprises a first driving mechanism (57), wherein the first driving mechanism (57) comprises: A floating joint (571), one end of which is fixedly connected to the piston member (532); A second rotating disk (572) is eccentrically arranged with respect to the first rotating disk (52) and is provided with a plurality of connecting posts (5711) in the circumference thereof for connecting the other end of the floating joint (571); When the first rotating disk (52) rotates, the second rotating disk (572) is driven to rotate synchronously via the floating joint (571); The first driving mechanism (57) further comprises a first adjusting component, the first adjusting component comprising: A first fixing seat (573), which is fixedly mounted on the frame and has first guide rails (5731) on both sides; A first turntable support (574) is slidably mounted on the first guide rail (5731) and is provided with a rotating shaft portion (5741) that is rotatably matched with the second turntable (572); A first drive mounting seat (575) which is slidably mounted on the first guide rail (5731) and is located directly below the first turntable support (574); A first driving member (576) which is mounted vertically upward on the first driving mounting seat (575) and whose output end passes through the first driving mounting seat (575) and the first rotating disk support (574); The output end of the first driving member (576) is sleeved with a first eccentric straight rod (577); the upper surface of the first turntable support (574) is provided with a first mounting shaft (5742); the first mounting shaft (5742) and the first eccentric straight rod (577) are hingedly mounted with a first set of rods (578) which are mounted thereon; the first driving member (576) drives the first eccentric straight rod (577) to rotate; when the first eccentric straight rod (577) is driven to rotate by the first driving member (576), the first turntable support (574) is driven to perform linear sliding motion along the first guide rail (5731) via the first set of rods (578); The first fixing seat (573) is provided with a first limiting member (579) corresponding to a position on one side of the first driving mounting seat (575).
2. The filling device of the high-speed liquid material packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative output mechanism (53) further includes: A three-way valve core (533) is rotatably mounted in the piston cylinder (531) and has a distal end extending out of the piston cylinder (531) and fixedly connected to the switch member (54); The circumferential outer wall of the piston cylinder (531) is provided with a first material inlet hole (5311) and a first material outlet hole (5312) respectively connected to the conduit; The three-way valve core (533) is hollow and its side wall is provided with a second feed hole (5331) corresponding to the first feed hole (5311) and a second discharge hole (5332) corresponding to the first discharge hole (5312); When the switch member (54) is in the second state, the first feed hole (5311) is connected to the second feed hole (5331) while the first discharge hole (5312) and the second discharge hole (5332) are not connected, and the piston member (532) moves upward through the first feed hole (5311) and the second feed hole (5331) to draw material into the piston cylinder (531); when the switch member (54) is in the first state, the first discharge hole (5312) and the second discharge hole (5332) are connected while the first feed hole (5311) and the second feed hole (5331) are not connected, and the piston member (532) moves downward through the first discharge hole (5312) and the second discharge hole (5332) to discharge material out of the piston cylinder (531).
3. The filling device of the high-speed liquid material packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch member (54) is provided with a first lever portion (541) corresponding to the first toggle assembly (55) and a second lever portion (542) corresponding to the second toggle assembly (56) in the horizontal direction.
4. The filling device of the high-speed liquid material packaging machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first toggle assembly (55) comprises: A first mounting seat (551) fixedly mounted on the upright column (11) and located above the circumferential edge of the first rotating disk (52); A first toggle plate (552), which is vertically mounted on the first mounting seat (551) and has one end hinged to the first mounting seat (551); a third driving member (553) which is mounted vertically downward on the first mounting seat (551) and whose output end is hinged to the other end of the first toggle plate (552); The first toggle plate (552) is arranged obliquely on a vertical plane, and the first rotating disk (52) drives the switch member (54) to rotate and, when passing through the lower surface of the first toggle plate (552), contacts the first toggle rod portion (541) and causes the switch member (54) to rotate to a first state; The second toggle assembly (56) comprises: A second mounting seat (561) is fixedly mounted on the upright column (11) and is located above the circumferential edge of the first rotating disk (52), and a transversely mounted mounting column (562) and a proximity switch (568) are provided at an upper end thereof; A second toggle plate (563) is vertically mounted on the second mounting seat (561) and one end of the second toggle plate is hinged to the second mounting seat (561); A first connecting rod (564) passing through the mounting column (562) is hingedly mounted on the second toggle plate (563); a first elastic member (565) that abuts against the mounting column (562) is sleeved on the first connecting rod (564); and a limiting nut (566) is provided at one end of the first connecting rod (564) passing through the mounting column (562); The second toggle plate (563) is provided with an arcuate surface (567) on the lower side facing the switch member (54); when the first rotating disk (52) drives the switch member (54) to rotate and passes through the second toggle plate (563), the arcuate surface (567) contacts the second toggle rod portion (542) and causes the switch member (54) to rotate to the second state.
5. The filling device of the high-speed liquid material packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The quantitative output mechanism (53) further comprises a second driving mechanism (58), wherein the second driving mechanism (58) comprises: A connecting rod (581) is arranged transversely, one end of which is fixedly connected to the piston member (532) and the other end of which is provided with a roller member (5811) for roller mounting; A second turntable support (582) is eccentrically arranged with respect to the first turntable (52) and the two turntables rotate relative to each other; A spacer ring (5812) is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod (581), an elastic member (5813) is provided between the spacer ring (5812) and the piston cylinder to abut against the two and is sleeved on the connecting rod (581), and the circumferential surface of the second turntable support (582) is cam-shaped and rollingly cooperates with the roller member (5811).
6. The filling device of the high-speed liquid material packaging machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second driving mechanism (58) further comprises a second adjusting component, wherein the second adjusting component comprises: A second fixing seat (583) which is fixedly mounted on the frame (1) and has second guide rails (5831) on both sides; A second driving member (585) is mounted vertically upward on the lower surface of the second turntable support (582) and its output end passes through the second turntable support (582); The second turntable support (582) comprises a main body (5821) and a support body (5822) which are separately arranged and slidably matched, and a second mounting shaft (5823) is provided on the support body (5822); The circumferential surface formed by the cooperation of the main body (5821) and the support body (5822) is provided for the rolling cooperation of the roller member (5811); the output end of the second driving member (585) is sleeved with a second eccentric straight rod (586); the second mounting shaft (5823) and the second eccentric straight rod (586) are hingedly mounted with a second set of rods (587) which are hingedly connected to the second mounting shaft (5823); the second driving member (585) drives the second eccentric straight rod (586) to rotate; when the second eccentric straight rod (586) is driven to rotate by the second driving member (585), the second eccentric straight rod (586) drives the support body (5822) to approach or move away from the main body (5821) along a straight direction through the second set of rods (587); The second fixing seat (583) is provided with second limiting members (588) corresponding to positions on both sides of the second rotating disk support (582).
7. The filling device of the high-speed liquid material packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The piston cylinder (531) comprises a cylinder body (5314) for the sliding movement of the piston member (532), a valve body (5315) for the rotatable installation of the three-way valve core (533), and a clamping member (5313) for fixedly connecting the cylinder body and the valve body.
8. A high-speed liquid material packaging machine, characterized in that: The high-speed liquid material packaging machine comprises a film placing device (2), a packaging bag forming device (3), a longitudinal sealing device (4), a filling device of the high-speed liquid material packaging machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7, a sealing device (6), a shearing device (7), a bag feeding device (8) and a finished product output device (9), which are respectively installed on a frame (1) and arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the packaging material.
Citation Information
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