A vehicle-mounted cleaning system
By designing a vehicle-mounted cleaning system including high-pressure pump, fuel heater and temperature control tank, the simultaneous operation of high-pressure hot water, low-pressure cleaning and steam disinfection is achieved, and the problem that existing systems cannot perform high-pressure and low-pressure cleaning at the same time is solved, improving the cleaning efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210170098.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-02-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing vehicle-mounted cleaning system cannot perform high-pressure hot water, high-pressure steam and low-pressure cleaning at the same time, resulting in low cleaning efficiency and cannot meet the cleaning needs of the troops or fire fighting.
A vehicle-mounted cleaning system is designed, including a high-pressure pump assembly module, a fuel heater assembly module and a temperature control tank assembly. Through the combination of pipelines and solenoid valves, high-pressure hot water, low-pressure personnel cleaning and steam disinfection functions are realized, and seamless switching is achieved through the constant pressure return water function and control system.
It realizes three functions: high-pressure hot water cleaning, low-pressure personnel cleaning and steam disinfection, solving the problem of safe conversion between high and low pressures and improving the cleaning efficiency.
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Figure CN114558826B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of vehicle-mounted disinfection, and in particular to a vehicle-mounted disinfection system. Background Art
[0002] Vehicle-mounted decontamination is convenient and fast, allowing decontamination operations to be carried out quickly. In existing vehicle-mounted decontamination systems, due to the high pressure limitation during the decontamination process, high-pressure cleaning and low-pressure cleaning cannot be carried out at the same time, let alone high-pressure steam, high-pressure hot water and low-pressure decontamination. In actual applications, only high-pressure cleaning or low-pressure cleaning can be achieved, resulting in low decontamination efficiency and inability to effectively meet the decontamination needs of the military or firefighting.
[0003] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a vehicle-mounted disinfection system that can solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The vehicle-mounted disinfection system provided by the present invention effectively solves the problem that the prior art cannot simultaneously perform high-pressure hot water, high-pressure steam and low-pressure disinfection.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0006] A vehicle-mounted cleaning and disinfection system comprises a control cabinet and a high-pressure pump assembly module, a fuel heater assembly module and a temperature regulating tank assembly electrically connected to the control cabinet.
[0007] It also includes a high-pressure cleaning unit, a low-pressure cleaning unit and a first pipeline. The high-pressure pump assembly module includes a water pump and a water tank responsible for containing water output from the water pump. The water outlet of the water tank is connected to the fuel heater assembly module through a first pipeline. The fuel heater is provided with a first water outlet and a second water outlet. The first water outlet is connected to the thermostat assembly through a second pipeline. The second water outlet is connected to the high-pressure cleaning unit through a third pipeline. The second pipeline is provided with a No. 1 solenoid valve for controlling the water flow. The third pipeline is provided with a No. 2 solenoid valve. The thermostat is connected to the low-pressure cleaning unit through a fourth pipeline.
[0008] The water tank is provided with a first return water interface and a second return water interface, the first pipeline is provided with a plunger pump and a plunger pump pressure regulating valve, the plunger pump pressure regulating valve is connected to the first return water interface through a pipeline to form a first return water circuit, the thermostatic tank assembly includes a thermostatic tank, the thermostatic tank is provided with an overflow port, the overflow port is connected to the second return water interface through a pipeline to form a second return water circuit, and the second return water circuit is provided with a No. 1 check valve to prevent water from flowing back into the thermostatic tank.
[0009] The high-pressure cleaning unit includes a high-pressure steam pipeline and a high-pressure hot water pipeline, the outlet of the high-pressure steam pipeline is provided with a steam spray gun, and the outlet of the high-pressure hot water pipeline is provided with a self-disinfection spray gun. The low-pressure cleaning unit includes a low-pressure clean water cleaning group and a low-pressure disinfectant cleaning group, the outlet end of the low-pressure clean water cleaning group is connected to a No. 1 shower head, the low-pressure disinfectant cleaning group includes a chemical mixer and a disinfectant barrel, the two inlet ends of the chemical mixer are respectively connected to the fourth pipeline and the disinfectant barrel, and the outlet end of the chemical mixer is connected to a No. 2 shower head.
[0010] Furthermore, the fuel heater assembly module includes an oil pipe, an oil tank, an oil pump and a heater. A plurality of oil nozzles are arranged in the heater. Each oil nozzle is connected to the oil pump through an oil pipe. Each oil pipe is provided with a No. 3 solenoid valve for controlling the oil nozzle.
[0011] Furthermore, the fuel heater assembly module also includes a fan controlled by a control cabinet, a wind valve actuator, and a wind pressure sensor for detecting the wind pressure of the fan and feeding back the wind pressure to the control cabinet.
[0012] Furthermore, the temperature regulating tank is provided with a pressure transmitter for displaying the pressure of the temperature regulating tank, and the second return waterway is provided with an electric actuator.
[0013] Furthermore, the invention also includes a plunger pump motor frequency converter connected to the plunger pump, and the control cabinet controls the plunger pump by controlling the plunger pump motor frequency converter.
[0014] Furthermore, a No. 2 flow meter for detecting the flow rate on the first return waterway is provided on the first return waterway, a No. 1 flow meter for detecting the amount of water flowing from the water tank into the heater, a water flow switch for controlling the water flow and a temperature detector for detecting the water flow temperature are provided on the first pipeline, and the No. 1 flow meter, No. 2 flow meter, water flow switch and temperature detector are all connected to the control cabinet.
[0015] Furthermore, a steam pressure relief port is provided on the heater, and a water discharge port is provided on the temperature regulating tank.
[0016] Furthermore, the control cabinet is also provided with an oil tank liquid level switch interface and a water tank liquid level switch interface.
[0017] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0018] 1. It can realize three functions of high-pressure hot water cleaning, low-pressure personnel disinfection and steam disinfection at the same time; and through the constant pressure return function of the first return water circuit and the second return water circuit, it can achieve these three functions and switch seamlessly in conjunction with the control system. The whole system solves the problem of safe conversion between high and low pressure.
[0019] 2. By setting multiple oil nozzles and controlling one, two or three oil nozzles through an oil pump, the heating power of the heater can be controlled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the vehicle-mounted disinfection system of an embodiment of the present application.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fuel heater assembly module of the vehicle-mounted disinfection system of an embodiment of the present application.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the temperature regulating tank, high-pressure cleaning unit and low-pressure cleaning unit of the vehicle-mounted disinfection system of an embodiment of the present application.
[0023] The markings in the figure are: Indicates waterway; Indicates control signal; Indicates oil circuit; 1. Control cabinet; 2. High-pressure cleaning unit; 3. Low-pressure cleaning unit; 4. Water pump; 5. Water tank; 6. Fuel heater assembly module; 7. Temperature regulating tank assembly; 8. No. 1 solenoid valve; 9. No. 2 solenoid valve; 10. Plunger pump; 11. Plunger pump pressure regulating valve; 12. No. 1 flow meter; 13. No. 2 flow meter; 14. Water flow switch; 15. Temperature detector; 16. Plunger pump motor inverter; 17. Second return water circuit; 18. First return water circuit; 201. High-pressure steam pipeline; 202. High-pressure hot water pipeline; 203. Self-disinfection spray gun; 204. Steam spray gun; 3021. Pharmacy mixer; 3022. Detergent barrel; 3023. No. 2 shower head; 3011. No. 1 shower head; 701. Temperature regulating tank; 702. No. 1 check valve; 703, pressure transmitter; 704, electric actuator; 501, first water return interface; 502, second water return interface; 602, oil tank; 603, oil pump; 604, heater; 605, oil nozzle; 609, No. 3 solenoid valve; 606, fan; 607, air valve actuator; 608, wind pressure sensor; 6041, steam pressure relief port; 7011, water inlet of thermostat; 7012, water outlet of thermostat; 7013, drain port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0025] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time.
[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, an on-vehicle disinfection system provided in an embodiment of the present application includes a control cabinet 1 and a high-pressure pump assembly module, a fuel heater assembly module 6 and a temperature control tank assembly 7 electrically connected to the control cabinet 1.
[0028] It also includes a high-pressure cleaning unit 2, a low-pressure cleaning unit 3 and a first pipeline. The high-pressure pump assembly module includes a water pump 4 and a water tank 5 responsible for containing the water output of the water pump 4. The water outlet of the water tank 5 is connected to the fuel heater assembly module 6 through a first pipeline. The fuel heater 604 is provided with a first water outlet and a second water outlet. The first water outlet is connected to the thermostat assembly 7 through a second pipeline. The second water outlet is connected to the high-pressure cleaning unit 2 through a third pipeline. The second pipeline is provided with a No. 1 solenoid valve 8 for controlling the water flow. The third pipeline is provided with a No. 2 solenoid valve 9. The thermostat assembly 7 is connected to the low-pressure cleaning unit 3 through a fourth pipeline.
[0029] The water tank 5 is provided with a first return water interface 501 and a second return water interface 502, the first pipeline is provided with a plunger pump 10 and a plunger pump 10 pressure regulating valve, the plunger pump 10 pressure regulating valve is connected to the first return water interface 501 through a pipeline to form a first return water circuit 18, the thermostatic tank assembly 7 module includes a thermostatic tank 701, the thermostatic tank 701 is provided with an overflow port, the overflow port is connected to the second return water interface 502 through a pipeline to form a second return water circuit 17, and the second return water circuit 17 is provided with a No. 1 check valve 702 to prevent water from flowing back into the thermostatic tank 701.
[0030] The high-pressure cleaning unit 2 includes a high-pressure steam pipeline 201 and a high-pressure hot water pipeline 202, the outlet of the high-pressure steam pipeline 201 is provided with a steam spray gun 204, and the outlet of the high-pressure hot water pipeline 202 is provided with a self-disinfection spray gun 203, the low-pressure cleaning unit 3 includes a low-pressure clean water cleaning group and a low-pressure disinfectant cleaning group, the outlet end of the low-pressure clean water cleaning group is connected to a No. 1 shower head 3011, the low-pressure disinfectant cleaning group includes a chemical mixer 3021 and a disinfectant barrel 3022, the two inlet ends of the chemical mixer 3021 are respectively connected to the fourth pipeline and the disinfectant barrel 3022, and the outlet end of the chemical mixer 3021 is connected to a No. 2 shower head 3023.
[0031] During operation, the high-pressure pump assembly module delivers water to the fuel heater assembly module 6. After the water is heated in the fuel heater 604, a part of the water flows to the second pipe through the first water outlet, flows to the temperature regulating tank 701 through the water inlet 7011 of the temperature regulating tank after passing through the second pipe, and flows to the low-pressure cleaning unit 3 through the fourth pipe from the water outlet 7012 of the temperature regulating tank. The low-pressure cleaning group and low-pressure cleaning liquid cleaning group of the low-pressure cleaning unit 3 can clean personnel; the other part flows to the high-pressure cleaning unit 2 through the second water outlet. In the high-pressure cleaning unit 2, the equipment is cleaned by the self-disinfection spray gun 203 or the steam spray gun 204. When the pressure in the burner assembly module 6 is too high, a signal is transmitted to the control cabinet 1, the plunger pump 10 and the plunger pump pressure regulating valve 11 are operated, and the first water return waterway 18 is operated to divert the flow of the first pipe to the fuel heater assembly module 6. When the pressure in the temperature regulating tank 701 is too high, the water in the temperature regulating tank 701 that exceeds the normal pressure limit of the temperature regulating tank 701 flows from the second water return path 17 to the water tank 5 through the overflow port.
[0032] In the above design, the three functions of high-pressure hot water cleaning, low-pressure personnel disinfection and steam disinfection can be realized at the same time; and through the constant pressure return water function of the first return water circuit 18 and the second return water circuit 17, in conjunction with the control system of the control cabinet 1, these three functions can be realized while achieving seamless switching. The whole system solves the problem of safe conversion between high and low pressure.
[0033] Specifically: Figure 2 As shown, the fuel heater assembly module 6 includes an oil pipe, an oil tank 602, an oil pump 603 and a heater 604. A plurality of oil nozzles 605 are arranged in the heater 604. Each oil nozzle 605 is connected to the oil pump 603 through an oil pipe. A No. 3 solenoid valve 609 for controlling the oil nozzle 605 is arranged on each oil pipe.
[0034] In the above design, by providing a plurality of oil nozzles 605 and controlling one, two or three oil nozzles 605 through the oil pump 603, the heating power of the heater 604 can be controlled.
[0035] Specifically: Figure 2 As shown, the fuel heater assembly module 6 also includes a fan 606 controlled by the control cabinet 1 , a wind valve actuator 607 , and a wind pressure sensor 608 for detecting the wind pressure of the air supplied by the fan 606 and feeding the wind pressure back to the control cabinet 1 .
[0036] In the above design, by connecting the fan 606, the air valve actuator 607 and the control cabinet 1, the automatic control of the air supply of the fan 606 is realized through the control cabinet 1, and the wind pressure sensor 608 is connected to the control cabinet 1, so that the control cabinet 1 can sense the size of the wind pressure of the fan 606, and then adjust the air supply size of the fan 606.
[0037] Specifically: Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the temperature regulating tank 701 is provided with a pressure transmitter 703 for displaying the pressure of the temperature regulating tank 701 , and the second water return path 17 is provided with an electric actuator 704 .
[0038] In the above design, the pressure of the temperature regulating tank 701 can be sensed in time by setting the pressure transmitter 703. By setting the electric actuator 704, when the pressure transmitter 703 senses that the pressure of the temperature regulating tank 701 is too high, the electric actuator 704 controls the second water return circuit 17 to operate.
[0039] Specifically: Figure 1 As shown, the control cabinet 1 also includes a plunger pump motor frequency converter 16 connected to the plunger pump 10 , and the control cabinet 1 controls the plunger pump 10 by controlling the plunger pump motor frequency converter 16 .
[0040] In the above design, by setting the plunger pump motor inverter 16, the control cabinet 1 is used to control the plunger pump motor inverter 16, and further control the operation of the plunger pump 10, the energy-saving effect can be achieved.
[0041] Specifically: the first return water channel 18 is provided with a No. 2 flow meter 13 for detecting the flow rate on the first return water channel 18, the first pipeline is provided with a No. 1 flow meter 12 for detecting the amount of water flowing from the water tank 5 into the heater 604, a water flow switch 14 for controlling the water flow and a temperature detector 15 for detecting the water flow temperature, and the No. 1 flow meter 12, the No. 2 flow meter 13, the water flow switch 14 and the temperature detector 15 are all connected to the control cabinet 1.
[0042] In the above design, setting a No. 2 flow meter 13 can enable the control cabinet 1 to detect the water flow size of the first return water channel 18 and determine whether the first return water channel 18 is operating normally; setting a No. 1 flow meter 12 can enable the control cabinet 1 to monitor the amount of water flowing from the water tank 5 into the heater 604, and the control cabinet 1 can also automatically control the opening and closing of the water flow switch 14 to control the opening and closing of the first pipeline.
[0043] Specifically: Figure 3 As shown, the heater 604 is provided with a steam pressure relief port 6041 , and the temperature regulating tank 701 is provided with a water discharge port 7013 .
[0044] In the above design, by providing the steam pressure relief port 6041 and controlling the opening and closing of the pressure relief port, the pressure in the heater 604 can be released or maintained.
[0045] Specifically: the control cabinet 1 is also provided with a liquid level switch interface of the oil tank 602 and a liquid level switch interface of the water tank 5 .
[0046] In the above design, by setting the liquid level switch interface of the oil tank 602 and the liquid level switch interface of the water tank 5, the control cabinet 1 can control the liquid level of the oil tank 602 and the liquid level of the water tank 5.
[0047] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the objectives, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vehicle-mounted decontamination system, characterized in that: It comprises a control cabinet (1) and a high-pressure pump assembly module, a fuel heater assembly module (6) and a temperature regulating tank assembly (7) electrically connected to the control cabinet (1); It also includes a high-pressure cleaning unit (2), a low-pressure cleaning unit (3) and a first pipeline. The high-pressure pump assembly module includes a water pump (4) and a water tank (5) for containing water output from the water pump (4). The water outlet of the water tank (5) is connected to the fuel heater assembly module (6) through a first pipeline. The fuel heater assembly module (6) includes an oil pipe, an oil tank (602), an oil pump (603) and a fuel heater (604). The fuel heater (604) is provided with a first water outlet and a second water outlet. The first water outlet is connected to the temperature regulating tank assembly (7) through a second pipeline. The second water outlet is connected to the high-pressure cleaning unit (2) through a third pipeline. The second pipeline is provided with a No. 1 solenoid valve (8) for controlling water flow. The third pipeline is provided with a No. 2 solenoid valve (9). The temperature regulating tank assembly (7) is connected to the low-pressure cleaning unit (3) through a fourth pipeline. The water tank (5) is provided with a first water return interface (501) and a second water return interface (502); a plunger pump (10) and a plunger pump pressure regulating valve (11) are provided on the first pipeline; the plunger pump pressure regulating valve (11) is connected to the first water return interface (501) through a pipeline to form a first water return waterway (18); the temperature regulating tank assembly (7) comprises a temperature regulating tank (701); an overflow port is provided on the temperature regulating tank (701); the overflow port is connected to the second water return interface (502) through a pipeline to form a second water return waterway (17); and a No. 1 check valve (702) is provided on the second water return waterway (17) to prevent water from flowing back into the temperature regulating tank (701); The high-pressure cleaning unit (2) comprises a high-pressure steam pipeline (201) and a high-pressure hot water pipeline (202); the outlet of the high-pressure steam pipeline (201) is provided with a steam spray gun (204); the outlet of the high-pressure hot water pipeline (202) is provided with a self-disinfection spray gun (203); the low-pressure cleaning unit (3) comprises a low-pressure clean water cleaning group and a low-pressure cleaning liquid cleaning group; the outlet end of the low-pressure clean water cleaning group is connected to a first shower head (3011); the low-pressure cleaning liquid cleaning group comprises a drug mixer (3021) and a cleaning agent barrel (3022); the two inlet ends of the drug mixer (3021) are respectively connected to a fourth pipeline and the cleaning agent barrel (3022); the outlet end of the drug mixer (3021) is connected to a second shower head (3023); The high-pressure pump assembly module delivers water to the fuel heater assembly module (6). After the water is heated in the fuel heater (604), a portion of the water flows through the first water outlet to the second pipe, and after passing through the second pipe, flows through the water inlet of the temperature regulating tank (701) to the temperature regulating tank (701), and flows from the water outlet of the temperature regulating tank (701) through the fourth pipe to the low-pressure cleaning unit (3). The low-pressure cleaning group and the low-pressure cleaning liquid cleaning group of the low-pressure cleaning unit (3) can clean personnel; the other portion flows through the second water outlet to the high-pressure cleaning unit (2). The high-pressure cleaning unit ( 2), the equipment is cleaned by a self-extinguishing spray gun (203) or a steam spray gun (204); when the pressure in the burner assembly module is too high, a signal is transmitted to the control cabinet (1), the plunger pump (10) and the plunger pump pressure regulating valve are operated, the first return water circuit (18) is operated, and the flow of the first pipeline to the fuel heater assembly module (6) is diverted; when the pressure in the thermostatic tank (701) is too high, the water in the thermostatic tank (701) that exceeds the normal pressure limit of the thermostatic tank (701) flows from the second return water circuit (17) to the water tank (5) through the overflow port.
2. The vehicle-mounted decontamination system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fuel heater (604) is provided with a plurality of oil nozzles (605), each of which is connected to the oil pump (603) via an oil pipe, and each oil pipe is provided with a No. 3 electromagnetic valve (609) for controlling the oil nozzle (605).
3. The vehicle-mounted decontamination system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The fuel heater assembly module (6) further comprises a fan (606) controlled by the control cabinet (1), a wind valve actuator (607), and a wind pressure sensor (608) for detecting the wind pressure of the wind supplied by the fan (606) and feeding back the wind pressure to the control cabinet (1).
4. The vehicle-mounted decontamination system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature regulating tank (701) is provided with a pressure transmitter (703) for displaying the pressure of the temperature regulating tank (701), and the second water return circuit (17) is provided with an electric actuator (704).
5. The vehicle-mounted decontamination system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a plunger pump motor frequency converter (16) connected to the plunger pump (10), and the control cabinet (1) controls the plunger pump (10) by controlling the plunger pump motor frequency converter (16).
6. The vehicle-mounted decontamination system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first water return waterway (18) is provided with a No. 2 flow meter (13) for detecting the flow rate on the first water return waterway (18); the first pipeline is provided with a No. 1 flow meter (12) for detecting the amount of water flowing from the water tank (5) into the fuel heater (604), a water flow switch (14) for controlling the water flow, and a temperature detector (15) for detecting the temperature of the water flow; the No. 1 flow meter (12), the No. 2 flow meter (13), the water flow switch (14), and the temperature detector (15) are all connected to the control cabinet (1).
7. The vehicle-mounted decontamination system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heater (604) is provided with a steam pressure relief port (6041), and the temperature regulating tank (701) is provided with a water discharge port (7013).
8. The vehicle-mounted decontamination system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control cabinet (1) is also provided with an oil tank (602) liquid level switch interface and a water tank (5) liquid level switch interface.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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