Cutting Machine

Abstract

The invention discloses a cutting machine, including: a frame; a plurality of vacuum adsorption stands, which are arranged and installed on the frame and together constitute a vacuum adsorption table, the vacuum adsorption table includes a guide rail and a slider, an air cavity is provided in the guide rail, the guide rail is provided with a main air hole and a plurality of diversion air holes connected to the air cavity, the diversion air holes are countersunk holes, and a movable plug with magnetic properties is placed in the diversion air holes; the lower bottom surface of the slider is provided with a guide air hole, the moving path of the guide air hole passes through all the diversion air holes, and the lower bottom surface of the slider is provided with a magnetic part extending to the guide air hole; a vertical processing module, which is slidably connected to the frame, and the vertical processing module is provided with a processing spindle, and the processing spindle is located above the vacuum adsorption table. The vacuum adsorption table can open and close the vacuum adsorption function of each slider by moving the position of the slider, and all sliders on each guide rail share the same air cavity, so that the vacuum adsorption table can adapt to plates of any size with a simple structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of plate processing, in particular to a cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] The existing cutting machines mainly use vacuum adsorption devices to adsorb the bottom surface of the plate to fix the position of the plate. In order to adapt to plates of different sizes, the vacuum adsorption device includes multiple independently controlled negative pressure suction cups, and all negative pressure suction cups must cover the table of the cutting machine. When the size of the plate is smaller than the size of the table, some negative pressure suction cups will be in an unloaded state. In order to ensure the normal operation of the negative pressure air circuit, all unloaded negative pressure suction cups need to be closed before processing the plate. Since all negative pressure suction cups are independently controlled, the manufacturing cost of the existing cutting machines has remained high. Summary of the invention

[0003] The invention aims to provide a cutting machine to solve one or more technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provide a beneficial choice or create conditions.

[0004] The cutting machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention comprises:

[0005] A frame having a first slide rail arranged in a front-to-rear direction;

[0006] A vacuum adsorption stand, wherein the number of the vacuum adsorption stands is multiple, and the multiple vacuum adsorption stands are arranged and installed on the frame, and all the vacuum adsorption stands together constitute a vacuum adsorption table, and each of the vacuum adsorption stands comprises a guide rail and a plurality of sliders slidably connected along the guide rail, an air cavity is arranged in the guide rail, the guide rail is provided with a main air hole connected to the air cavity and a plurality of diversion air holes connected to the air cavity, the diversion air holes extend to the upper surface of the guide rail, each of the diversion air holes is a countersunk hole, and a movable plug is placed in each of the diversion air holes, and each of the movable plugs is a magnetic component; the lower bottom surface of the slider is directly opposite to the upper surface of the guide rail, the lower bottom surface of the slider is provided with a guide air hole, the guide air hole is connected to the upper surface of the slider, the moving path of the guide air hole passes through all the diversion air holes, and the lower bottom surface of the slider is provided with a magnetic member extending to the guide air hole, and the magnetic member and the movable plug attract each other;

[0007] A vertical processing module is slidably connected to the first slide rail. The vertical processing module is provided with a processing spindle that can move in three-dimensional space. The processing spindle is located above the vacuum adsorption table.

[0008] The cutting machine according to the embodiment of the invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the machining spindle is used to install tools such as drilling and milling modules or sawing modules, the main air hole in the guide rail is used to install a negative pressure tube, so that the air cavity becomes a negative pressure cavity, the movable plug can firmly block the diversion air hole under the dual action of gravity and negative pressure suction, resulting in the air flow being unable to enter the air cavity through the diversion air hole, when the guide air hole of the slider is opposite to the diversion air hole, since the movable plug and the magnetic part can attract each other, the magnetic force generated between the two can drive the movable plug to open the diversion air hole upward, thereby realizing the connection between the diversion air hole and the guide air hole, so that the slider has the function of vacuum adsorption, compared with the prior art, the vacuum adsorption table can open and close the vacuum adsorption function of each slider by moving the position of the slider, all sliders on each guide rail share the same negative pressure cavity, so that the vacuum adsorption table can adapt to plates of any size with a simple structure, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of the cutting machine.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the setting direction of the guide rail is orthogonal to the setting direction of the first slide rail, thereby determining the setting direction of the guide rail.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the invention, each of the vacuum adsorption racks is equipped with a first linear drive device, each of the first linear drive devices is provided with a first telescopic portion that can be extended up and down, and all of the first telescopic portions are aligned in the front-to-back direction; a plurality of second linear drive devices are installed at the front or rear end of the rack, each of the second linear drive devices is provided with a second telescopic portion that can be extended up and down, and all of the second telescopic portions are aligned in the left-right direction. When all of the first telescopic portions are extended upward, all of the first telescopic portions together form the left-right positioning reference of the plate, and when all of the second telescopic portions are extended upward, all of the second telescopic portions together form the front-to-back positioning reference of the plate.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the movable plug is divided into an upper part and a lower part, the outer dimension of the upper part is larger than the outer dimension of the lower part, the upper part is equipped with a magnet, the magnet is used to adsorb the magnetic part of the slider, the lower part is provided with a sealing ring, the sealing ring is located at the junction of the upper part and the lower part, and the sealing ring is used to seal the diversion air hole.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, in order to increase the vacuum adsorption range of the slider, a concave plane is provided on the upper surface of the slider, and the concave plane is provided with adsorption air holes connected to the guide air holes.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the guide rail is provided with slide grooves on both sides in the width direction, and the slider is provided with sliding parts matching the slide grooves on both sides, and the sliding parts are elastic components, so that the slider can be detachably connected to the guide rail.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the invention, the vertical processing module includes a gantry, a front-to-back motion mechanism, a left-to-right motion mechanism, an up-and-down lifting mechanism, and the processing spindle, the front-to-back motion mechanism drives the gantry to move forward and backward along the first slide rail, the left-to-right motion mechanism is installed on the gantry, the up-and-down lifting mechanism is installed on the left-to-right motion mechanism, and the processing spindle is installed on the up-and-down lifting mechanism. Through the above arrangement, the processing spindle has the degrees of freedom of the three axes of X, Y, and Z and the degree of freedom of rotation around the Z axis.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the vertical processing module is connected to an angle displacer on the periphery of the processing spindle, and the angle displacer is provided with a rotating ring rotating around the processing spindle. When the processing spindle is used to install a sawing module, the angle displacer can adjust the angular displacement of the sawing module to achieve tangent and crosscutting of the plate.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, in order to reduce dust, the vertical processing module is connected to a dust hood on the outside of the processing spindle, and the dust hood is connected to a dust collection device.

[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, in order to collect the processed waste, the frame is provided with a collection funnel below the vacuum adsorption table, and a waste box is provided below the collection funnel.

[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will become apparent from the following description or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A top view of the cutting machine shown;

[0022] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 The right side view of the cutting machine is shown;

[0023] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A front view of the cutting machine shown;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the vacuum adsorption stand of the embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A top view of the vacuum adsorption stand shown;

[0026] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of the vacuum adsorption stand shown along the AA section line;

[0027] Figure 8 yes Figure 5 A perspective exploded view of the vacuum adsorption stand shown;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a slider according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the processing spindle and the sawing module when they are connected according to an embodiment of the invention.

[0030] In the attached drawings: 10-frame, 20-vacuum adsorption table, 30-vertical processing module, 11-first slide rail, 31-gantry, 32-front and rear movement mechanism, 33-left and right movement mechanism, 34-up and down lifting mechanism, 35-processing spindle, 36-sawing module, 21-vacuum adsorption table, 100-guide rail, 200-slider, 300-air pipe, 400-connecting block, 320-air cavity, 110-external air hole, 410-transition air hole, 310-inner air hole, 101-diverter air hole, 330-main air hole, 120-baffle, 500-movable plug, 510-upper , 520-lower part, 511-magnet, 521-sealing ring, 130-slideway, 250-sliding part, 210-flow guide air hole, 220-concave plane, 230-adsorption air hole, 240-magnetic part, 600-filter screen, 700-mounting seat, 140-first linear drive device, 150-second linear drive device, 800-dust hood, 810-telescopic device, 361-pin, 900-angular displacement device, 910-rotating motor, 920-transmission gear box, 930-rotating ring, 931-slot, 12-aggregate hopper, 14-waste box, 13-tool clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., the orientations or positional relationships indicated are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0033] In the description of the invention, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a cutting machine according to the first embodiment of the invention includes a frame 10, a vacuum adsorption table 20 and a vertical processing module 30. The front and rear sides of the frame 10 are provided with a first slide rail 11 arranged along the front and rear direction. The vacuum adsorption table 20 is installed on the frame 10. The vertical processing module 30 includes a gantry 31, a front and rear movement mechanism 32, a left and right movement mechanism 33, an up and down lifting mechanism 34 and a processing spindle 35. The gantry 31 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 11, the left and right movement mechanism 33 is installed on the gantry 31, the up and down lifting mechanism 34 is installed on the left and right movement mechanism 33, the processing spindle 35 is installed on the up and down lifting mechanism 34, and the processing spindle 35 is located above the vacuum adsorption table 20. Specifically, the front-to-back movement mechanism 32, the left-to-right movement mechanism 33, and the up-and-down lifting mechanism 34 can be selected as a linear drive mechanism such as a cylinder, a screw-nut mechanism, a gear rack moving mechanism, or a linear motor. Since the cylinder, the screw-nut mechanism, the gear rack moving mechanism, and the linear motor are all prior arts, the present invention does not describe their structures in detail. The front-to-back movement mechanism 32 is used to drive the gantry 31 to move forward and backward along the first slide rail 11, the left-to-right movement mechanism 33 is used to drive the up-and-down lifting mechanism 34 to move left and right along the gantry 31, and the up-and-down lifting mechanism 34 is used to drive the processing spindle 35 to move up and down along the up-and-down lifting mechanism 34. The processing spindle 35 is used to install tools such as a drilling and milling module or a sawing module 36. The processing spindle 35 is vertically arranged downward, so that the processing spindle 35 has the degrees of freedom of the three axes of X, Y, and Z and the degree of freedom of rotation around the Z axis, so as to perform all-round processing on the plate located on the vacuum adsorption table 20.

[0036] like Figures 5 to 9As shown, the vacuum adsorption table 20 is formed by arranging a plurality of vacuum adsorption racks 21, each of which includes a guide rail 100 and a plurality of sliders 200 slidably connected along the guide rail 100, and a plurality of mounting seats 700 are installed on the lower bottom surface of the guide rail 100 to achieve the connection between the guide rail 100 and the rack 10. The setting direction of the guide rail 100 is orthogonal to the setting direction of the first slide rail 11, and the guide rail 100 is a hollow structure, and an air pipe 300 and a connecting block 400 are integrally formed therein, and the inner cavity of the air pipe 300 is an air cavity 320, and the connecting block 400 is integrally connected to the air pipe 300 and the inner top surface of the guide rail 100, respectively. The setting of the guide rail 100, the air pipe 300 and the connecting block 400 being integrally formed can effectively improve the sealing of the negative pressure air circuit and reduce the difficulty of installing the guide rail 100. The upper surface of the guide rail 100 is provided with a plurality of outer air holes 110, and the connecting block 400 and the air pipe 300 are respectively provided with a plurality of transition air holes 410 and a plurality of inner air holes 310, the number of the three air holes is the same and they are arranged opposite to each other, the outer air holes 110, the transition air holes 410 and the inner air holes 310 together form a diversion air hole 101, the diversion air hole 101 can be a countersunk hole, and the plurality of diversion air holes 101 are arranged equidistantly along the length direction of the guide rail 100. In order to install a negative pressure tube (not shown in the drawings), a main air hole 330 is provided at the bottom of the air pipe 300, and the main air hole 330 can be directly inserted into the negative pressure tube or connected with a quick connector for inserting the negative pressure tube, so that the air cavity 320 becomes a negative pressure cavity. In order to ensure the cleanliness of the negative pressure air path, a filter 600 is installed on the top of each of the diversion air holes 101, and the filter 600 can exclude solid impurities from the air cavity 320 to prevent the negative pressure air path from being blocked. Since the guide rail 100 is ultimately processed by a cutting process, both ends of the guide rail 100 in the length direction are cutting surfaces. In order to close the two ends of the air pipe 300, the guide rail 100 is connected to baffles 120 at both ends of the guide rail 100 in the length direction, and the two end faces of the air pipe 300 are respectively abutted against the two baffles 120.

[0037] In addition, a movable plug 500 is placed in each of the diverter holes 101. The movable plug 500 is divided into an upper part 510 and a lower part 520. The outer size of the upper part 510 is larger than the outer size of the lower part 520 to adapt to the setting of the countersunk hole, so that the movable plug 500 will not fall into the inner cavity of the trachea 300. The upper part 510 is equipped with a magnet 511, and the lower part 520 is sleeved with a sealing ring 521. The sealing ring 521 is located at the junction of the upper part 510 and the lower part 520. When the negative pressure tube provides negative pressure to the air cavity 320, the movable plug 500 can firmly block the diverter hole 101 under the dual effects of gravity and negative pressure suction, resulting in the air flow being unable to pass through the diverter hole 101 into the air cavity 320, that is, at this time, the guide rail 100 does not have the function of vacuum adsorption. It should be noted that the guide rail 100 , the air pipe 300 and the connecting block 400 are all made of non-magnetic materials. In the present embodiment, all three can be selected to be aluminum components to avoid affecting the use of the movable plug 500 .

[0038] In addition, the guide rail 100 is provided with slide grooves 130 on both sides in the width direction thereof, and each slider 200 is provided with a sliding portion 250 matching the slide groove 130 on both sides, so that the slider 200 can be slidably connected to the guide rail 100, and all the sliders 200 are arranged along the length direction of the guide rail 100. In order to facilitate the removal of the slider 200, the sliding portion 250 of the slider 200 is an elastic member. In this embodiment, the sliding portion 250 can be a rubber member. The user only needs to apply a little force to remove the slider 200 from the guide rail 100, so as to better adapt to plates of different sizes. The lower bottom surface of the slider 200 is opposite to the upper surface of the guide rail 100. The lower bottom surface of the slider 200 is provided with a guide air hole 210. The moving path of the guide air hole 210 passes through all the diversion air holes 101, that is, the guide air hole 210 can be opposite to any one of the diversion air holes 101. The upper surface of the slider 200 is provided with a concave plane 220. The concave plane 220 is provided with an adsorption air hole 230 connected to the guide air hole 210, thereby opening up the upper and lower ends of the slider 200. The lower bottom surface of the slider 200 is provided with a magnetic member 240 extending to the guide air hole 210. The magnetic member 240 can be an iron sheet, so that the magnetic member 240 can attract the movable plug 500. When the guide air hole 210 of the slider 200 is opposite to the diverter air hole 101, since the movable plug 500 and the magnetic member 240 can attract each other, the magnetic force generated between the two can drive the movable plug 500 to open the diverter air hole 101 upward, thereby achieving the connection between the diverter air hole 101 and the guide air hole 210, and finally making the slider 200 have the function of vacuum adsorption. It can be understood that the installation position of the iron sheet and the installation position of the magnet 511 can be interchangeable, and are not limited to the above embodiment.

[0039] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, in some embodiments of the invention, in order to position the plate, each of the vacuum adsorption racks 21 is equipped with a first linear drive device 140, which can be a cylinder, and each of the first linear drive devices 140 is provided with a first telescopic portion that can be telescoped up and down, and all of the first telescopic portions are aligned along the front-to-back direction; a plurality of second linear drive devices 150 are installed at the front or rear end of the frame 10, and the second linear drive devices 150 can be a cylinder, and each of the second linear drive devices 150 is provided with a second telescopic portion that can be telescoped up and down, and all of the second telescopic portions are aligned along the left-right direction. When all the first telescopic portions are extended upward, all of the first telescopic portions together form the left-right positioning reference of the plate, and when all the second telescopic portions are extended upward, all of the second telescopic portions together form the front-to-back positioning reference of the plate. After completing the horizontal positioning of the plate, if the size of the plate is smaller than the size of the vacuum adsorption table 20, leakage of the negative pressure air path can be avoided by simply moving the slider 200 in the no-load state away from the corresponding diversion air hole 101, or moving the position of some sliders 200 so that all sliders 200 are in the vacuum adsorption state and are located directly below the plate.

[0040] In some embodiments of the invention, in order to reduce dust, the vertical processing module 30 is connected to a dust hood 800 on the outside of the processing spindle 35, and the dust hood 800 is connected to a dust collection device (not shown in the drawings). Furthermore, the dust hood 800 can be optionally an accordion-type outer cover, which is connected to a telescopic device 810 to achieve the upward and downward telescopic movement of the accordion-type outer cover. When it is necessary to process the plate, the accordion-type outer cover extends downward to the lower limit position to better surround the tool. When it is necessary to change the tool of the cutting machine, the accordion-type outer cover retracts upward to the upper limit position to reserve more space for tool change.

[0041] like Fig.10As shown, in some embodiments of the invention, since the processing spindle 35 is arranged vertically downward, a helical gear (not shown in the drawings) capable of changing the direction of torque is provided in the sawing module 36, and the sawing module 36 is provided with a bayonet 361. When the processing spindle 35 is installed with the sawing module 36, in order to realize the tangent and crosscutting of the plate, the vertical processing module 30 is connected to an angle displacer 900 on the periphery of the processing spindle 35, and the angle displacer 900 includes a rotating motor 910, a transmission gear box 920 and a rotating ring 930, and the rotating ring 930 is provided with a card slot 931 for engaging with the bayonet 361 of the sawing module 36, and the rotating motor 910 and the rotating ring 930 are connected in transmission through the transmission gear box 920, so that the rotating ring 930 can drive the sawing module 36 to rotate around the processing spindle 35. When the rotary motor 910 is started, the sawing module 36 rotates with the rotation of the rotating ring 930, thereby changing the angular displacement of the sawing module 36 to adjust the sawing angle of the cutting machine. It should be noted that in order to avoid interference, the angular displacement device 900 controls the sawing module 36 to turn after the sawing module 36 stops working.

[0042] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, in order to collect the processed waste, the frame 10 is provided with a plurality of collecting funnels 12 below the vacuum adsorption table 20, and a waste box 14 is provided below each of the collecting funnels 12. The position of the waste box 14 is not fixed, and it can be pulled out from the bottom of the frame 10 so as to clean the waste box 14.

[0043] In some embodiments of the present invention, in order to facilitate tool changing of the cutting machine, a plurality of tool clamps 13 are provided on the frame 10, each of the tool clamps 13 is used to place a different tool, and the cutting machine can change tools automatically or manually.

[0044] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cutting machine, characterized in that: include: A frame (10) provided with a first slide rail (11) arranged along the front-rear direction; A plurality of vacuum adsorption racks (21) are arranged and installed on the frame (10), and all of the vacuum adsorption racks (21) together constitute a vacuum adsorption table (20), and each of the vacuum adsorption racks (21) comprises a guide rail (100) and a plurality of sliders (200) slidably connected along the guide rail (100), and the setting direction of the guide rail (100) is orthogonal to the setting direction of the first slide rail (11), and an air cavity (320) is provided in the guide rail (100), and the guide rail (100) is provided with a main air hole (330) connected to the air cavity (320) and a plurality of diversion air holes (101) connected to the air cavity (320), and the diversion air hole (101) extends to the upper surface of the guide rail (100), and each of the diversion air holes (101) is connected to the upper surface of the guide rail (100). The air holes (101) are all countersunk holes, and a movable plug (500) is placed in each of the diverter air holes (101), and each of the movable plugs (500) is a magnetic component; the lower bottom surface of the slider (200) is directly opposite to the upper surface of the guide rail (100), the lower bottom surface of the slider (200) is provided with a guide air hole (210), the upper surface of the slider (200) is provided with a concave plane (220), the concave plane (220) is provided with an adsorption air hole (230) connected to the guide air hole (210), the moving path of the guide air hole (210) passes through all of the diverter air holes (101), the lower bottom surface of the slider (200) is provided with a magnetic component (240) extending to the guide air hole (210), and the magnetic component (240) and the movable plug (500) attract each other; A vertical processing module (30) is slidably connected to the first slide rail (11), and the vertical processing module (30) is provided with a processing spindle (35) movable in three-dimensional space, and the processing spindle (35) is located above the vacuum adsorption table (20).

2. The cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the vacuum adsorption stands (21) is equipped with a first linear drive device (140), each of the first linear drive devices (140) is provided with a first telescopic portion that can be telescoped upward and downward, and all of the first telescopic portions are aligned along the front-to-back direction; a plurality of second linear drive devices (150) are installed at the front or rear end of the frame (10), each of the second linear drive devices (150) is provided with a second telescopic portion that can be telescoped upward and downward, and all of the second telescopic portions are aligned along the left-right direction.

3. The cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plug (500) is divided into an upper part (510) and a lower part (520), the outer dimensions of the upper part (510) are larger than the outer dimensions of the lower part (520), the upper part (510) is equipped with a magnet (511), and the lower part (520) is sleeved with a sealing ring (521), and the sealing ring (521) is located at the junction of the upper part (510) and the lower part (520).

4. The cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail (100) is provided with sliding grooves (130) on both sides in the width direction thereof, and the sliding block (200) is provided with sliding portions (250) matching the sliding grooves (130) on both sides thereof, and the sliding portions (250) are elastic components.

5. The cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical processing module (30) comprises a gantry (31), a front-to-back motion mechanism (32), a left-to-right motion mechanism (33), an up-and-down lifting mechanism (34) and the processing spindle (35); the front-to-back motion mechanism (32) drives the gantry (31) to move forward and backward along the first slide rail (11); the left-to-right motion mechanism (33) is mounted on the gantry (31); the up-and-down lifting mechanism (34) is mounted on the left-to-right motion mechanism (33); and the processing spindle (35) is mounted on the up-and-down lifting mechanism (34).

6. The cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vertical processing module (30) is connected to an angle displacer (900) on the outer periphery of the processing spindle (35), and the angle displacer (900) is provided with a rotating ring (930) that rotates around the processing spindle (35).

7. The cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vertical processing module (30) is connected to a dust hood (800) on the outside of the processing spindle (35), and the dust hood (800) is connected to a dust collection device.

8. The cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (10) is provided with a material collecting hopper (12) below the vacuum adsorption table (20), and a waste material box (14) is provided below the material collecting hopper (12).

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