A circuit board manufacturing and wiring method for module replacement and modification
By designing an adapter circuit board with lightning protection function, the problems of high wiring error rate and low working efficiency caused by aging and discontinuation of wind turbine modules are solved, and a more efficient transformation process and a more stable operating state are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210179245.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-02-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-02-25
AI Technical Summary
In the case of aging and discontinuation of the modules of wind turbines, it is difficult for the existing technology to efficiently replace and modify the modules, resulting in high wiring error rates, low working efficiency, and easy damage to signal loops.
Design an adapter circuit board with lightning protection function. By plugging the wiring of the old analog and digital modules into groups to the adapter board, and using pre-made wiring pairs to electrically connect the wiring of the new module to the corresponding terminals of the adapter board, ensuring the accurate correspondence of the input and output points.
The wiring error rate is reduced, the transformation work efficiency is improved, and the operation stability of the modified unit is enhanced by adding lightning protection function.
Smart Images

Figure CN114599158B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of technical upgrading and transformation of wind turbine generator sets, and specifically, to a method for manufacturing and wiring a circuit board for module replacement and transformation, and more specifically, to a method for manufacturing and wiring a special circuit board for replacement and transformation between different modules under the background of aging and shutdown of wind turbine generator set modules, so as to improve the work efficiency of technical transformation of wind turbine generator sets and reduce the error rate of technical transformation, especially wiring transformation. Background Art
[0002] Limited by the technology at the time, the analog and digital modules used in early wind turbines were relatively old models, and their technical performance could no longer meet the growing demand for technological upgrades of wind turbines. This caused problems for the stable operation of wind turbines under the ever-changing power grid technology requirements. In addition, some modules have been discontinued by the manufacturers, and if the modules are damaged, there will be no spare parts to replace them. In serious cases, the entire wind turbine may be unable to continue operating, causing economic losses.
[0003] In order to solve this problem, wind power manufacturers have proposed an upgrade and transformation plan to replace the old analog and digital modules used in the earlier units with new modules, and many wind farms have adopted it. During the upgrade and transformation process, the wiring of the original analog and digital modules needs to be transferred to the new analog and digital modules. Most of the existing transformations are done by directly changing the wiring, but since there are many wirings on each module, it is easy to make mistakes; and because the size and wiring position of the new and old analog and digital modules will change, the required length of many connected cables will change before and after the transformation. For cables that need to be longer, they need to be rewired and rerouted and the original cables need to be removed from the cable duct. In this way, the entire replacement and transformation takes a long time, the workload is large and cumbersome. In addition, the signal input circuit of the old analog and digital modules is easily damaged by lightning, which increases the failure rate of the stable operation of the wind turbine and increases the operation and maintenance costs.
[0004] In order to improve work efficiency, reduce wiring error rate, enhance the lightning protection function of the signal circuit, and improve the operating stability of the unit after transformation, it is necessary to design and manufacture a transfer circuit board with lightning protection function for the technical upgrade and transformation of the above-mentioned analog and digital modules. It is very feasible and necessary to realize the rapid transfer of signal lines during transformation. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a circuit board manufacturing and wiring method for module replacement and modification, which only requires the wiring on the original analog module and digital module to be plugged into the adapter board in groups, and the relevant wiring of the new analog module and digital module can be completed by plugging the pre-made wiring into the corresponding terminal seat, and by adding a lightning protection element to the wiring board, the above method of the present invention can ensure that the input and output points of different modules are accurately corresponding during the modification process, reduce the wiring error rate, and increase the lightning protection function of the line, thereby improving the work efficiency of the modification and improving the operating stability of the unit after the modification.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a circuit board manufacturing and wiring method for module replacement and modification, which comprises the following steps:
[0007] Step S1: Determine the dimensions of the transfer circuit board and the circuit board fixing base, and determine the installation method of the transfer circuit board fixing base according to the dimensions of the old analog module and the old digital module, the original installation method, and the space in the electric control cabinet;
[0008] Step S2: According to the types and arrangement relationships of the wiring terminals of the old analog module and the old digital module, determine the types and arrangement relationships of the docking terminals on the adapter circuit board that are respectively connected to the signal access terminals of the old analog module and the old digital module; and according to the types and arrangement relationships of the wiring terminals of the new analog module and the new digital module, determine the types and arrangement relationships of the adapter terminals on the adapter circuit board that are respectively connected to the signal access terminals of the new analog module and the new digital module;
[0009] Step S3: respectively determining the correspondence between the docking terminals corresponding to the old analog module and the transfer terminals corresponding to the new analog module, and the correspondence between the docking terminals corresponding to the old digital module and the transfer terminals corresponding to the new digital module;
[0010] Step S4: setting a transfer line layout on the transfer circuit board according to the corresponding relationship determined in step S3, adding a lightning protection electronic component to each transfer line, and arranging the installation positions of all lightning protection electronic components on the transfer circuit board;
[0011] Step S5: laying out the circuit in the adapter circuit board according to the adapter line layout, performing insulation treatment on the surface of the adapter circuit board, cleaning it and leaving it to stand for 24 hours;
[0012] Step S6: welding all confirmed docking terminals, transfer terminals and all lightning protection electronic components at corresponding positions of the transfer circuit board;
[0013] Step S7: fixing the adapter circuit board to the adapter circuit board fixing base;
[0014] Step S8: installing the adapter circuit board fixing base to a corresponding position in the electric control cabinet according to the installation method determined in step S1;
[0015] Step S9: Electrically connect the docking wires connected to the wiring terminals of the old analog module and the old digital module in the electrical control cabinet to the corresponding docking terminals of the adapter circuit board, and electrically connect the wiring terminals of the new analog module and the new digital module to the corresponding adapter terminals of the adapter circuit board.
[0016] In one embodiment of the present invention, the installation method of the adapter circuit board fixing base is a C45 standard guide rail fixing mode.
[0017] In one embodiment of the present invention, the old analog module model is 07AI91, which includes 4 wiring terminals, namely: X-A1 terminal, specification is 5.08 / 9P; X-A2 terminal, specification is 5.08 / 5P; X-A3 terminal, specification is 5.08 / 5P; X-A4 terminal, specification is 5.08 / 9P; wherein, the X-A1 terminal and the X-A2 terminal are arranged on the same side, the X-A3 terminal and the X-A4 terminal are arranged on the other side opposite to the X-A1 terminal and the X-A2 terminal, and the X-A1 terminal and the X-A3 terminal are arranged oppositely, and the X-A2 terminal and the X-A4 terminal are arranged oppositely.
[0018] In one embodiment of the present invention, the old digital quantity module model is 07DI92, which includes 4 wiring terminals, namely: X-D1 terminal, X-D2 terminal, X-D3 terminal and X-D4 terminal, and the specifications are all 3.81 / 10P; wherein, the X-D1 terminal and the X-D2 terminal are arranged on the same side, the X-D3 terminal and the X-D4 terminal are arranged on the other side opposite to the X-D1 terminal and the X-D2 terminal, and the X-D1 terminal and the X-D3 terminal are arranged oppositely, and the X-D2 terminal and the X-D4 terminal are arranged oppositely.
[0019] In one embodiment of the present invention, the new analog module model is AIM301-0805, and the specification of its wiring terminal is 3.5 / 36P.
[0020] In one embodiment of the present invention, the model of the new digital quantity module is DIM301-3201, and the specification of its wiring terminal is 3.5 / 36P.
[0021] In an embodiment of the present invention, in step S7, the adapter circuit board is specifically fixed to the adapter circuit board fixing base by fixing screws.
[0022] In one embodiment of the present invention, the wiring terminals of the new analog module and the new digital module are electrically connected to the corresponding adapter terminals of the adapter circuit board in step S9 by plugging the corresponding terminals with prefabricated flat cables or other cables with plugs at both ends.
[0023] In one embodiment of the present invention, the docking wires connected to the wiring terminals of the old analog module and the old digital module in step S9 are respectively electrically connected to the corresponding docking terminals of the adapter circuit board, specifically: inserted into the corresponding docking terminals of the adapter circuit board in the form of wiring plugs.
[0024] Compared with the existing replacement and modification methods, the present invention modularizes the replacement and modification of old and new modules in the form of an adapter circuit board. During batch modification, it is only necessary to plug the docking wires on the old modules into the corresponding docking terminals of the adapter circuit board in groups, and plug the new modules into the corresponding adapter terminals of the adapter circuit board and the socket terminals of the new modules using pre-made cables with plugs at both ends. This ensures that the input and output points of different modules are accurately corresponding during the modification and replacement process, reduces the error rate of wiring modification, improves the work efficiency of the modification, and improves the operating stability of the modified unit by increasing the lightning protection function of the line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0026] Figure 1 A flowchart of a circuit board manufacturing and wiring method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the layout of the electric control cabinet before implementing the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the type and arrangement relationship of the wiring terminals of the old analog quantity module in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the type and arrangement relationship of the connection terminals of the digital quantity module in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the types and arrangements of the wiring terminals of a new analog quantity module and a new digital quantity module in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the layout of a transfer circuit board in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the layout of the electric control cabinet after replacement and transformation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 8 For Figure 7 A schematic diagram of completing the cable switching in step S9 based on FIG.
[0034] Explanation of the reference numerals: 201-wire duct in the cabinet; 202-old analog module and old digital module; 203-C45 standard guide rail; 204-original terminal blocks and connecting cables; 205-other modules in the cabinet; 60-adapter circuit board; 601-lightning protection electronic components; 602-adapter wire; 603-adapter circuit board fixing base; 604-fixing screws; 701-wire duct in the cabinet; 702-new analog module; 703-new digital module; 704-C45 standard guide rail; 705-other modules in the cabinet; 706-expansion position for new modules in the cabinet; 707-new PLC module group; 708-adapter circuit board module; 709-connecting wire; 710-butt connection wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a circuit board manufacturing and wiring method according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a circuit board manufacturing and wiring method for module replacement and modification, which includes the following steps:
[0037] Step S1: Determine the dimensions of the transfer circuit board and the circuit board fixing base, and determine the installation method of the transfer circuit board fixing base according to the dimensions of the old analog module and the old digital module, the original installation method, and the space in the electric control cabinet;
[0038] The entire implementation process of this embodiment takes the module with model number 07AI91 as the old analog module, the module with model number 07DI92 as the old digital module, the module with model number AIM301-0805 as the new analog module and the module with model number DIM301-3201 as the new digital module as an example, and replaces 07AI91 with AIM301-0805 and replaces 07DI92 with DIM301-3201. Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the layout of the electric control cabinet before implementing the present invention is as follows: Figure 2 As shown, before implementing the circuit board manufacturing and wiring method of the present invention, the old analog module and the digital module (202) are connected to the circuit through the original wiring terminals and the connecting cables (204), wherein the original wiring terminals and the connecting cables (204) can be in the form of wiring plugs inserted into the wiring terminals corresponding to the old analog module and the digital module (202), and the old analog module and the digital module (202) and other modules (205) in the cabinet are fixedly installed through the C45 standard guide rail (203), and the wiring in the electric control cabinet is buried in the wire trough (201) in the cabinet, thereby determining that the installation method of the adapter circuit board fixing base in this embodiment is the C45 standard guide rail fixing mode.
[0039] Step S2: According to the types and arrangement relationships of the wiring terminals of the old analog module and the old digital module, determine the types and arrangement relationships of the docking terminals on the adapter circuit board that are respectively connected to the signal access terminals of the old analog module and the old digital module; and according to the types and arrangement relationships of the wiring terminals of the new analog module and the new digital module, determine the types and arrangement relationships of the adapter terminals on the adapter circuit board that are respectively connected to the signal access terminals of the new analog module and the new digital module;
[0040] Figure 3 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the type and arrangement relationship of the wiring terminals of the old analog quantity module in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 As shown, the old analog module (07AI91) of this embodiment includes 4 wiring terminals, namely: X-A1 terminal, specification is 5.08 / 9P; X-A2 terminal, specification is 5.08 / 5P; X-A3 terminal, specification is 5.08 / 5P; X-A4 terminal, specification is 5.08 / 9P. Among them, X-A1 terminal and X-A2 terminal are arranged on the same side, X-A3 terminal and X-A4 terminal are arranged on the other side opposite to X-A1 terminal and X-A2 terminal, and X-A1 terminal and X-A3 terminal are arranged opposite to each other, and X-A2 terminal and X-A4 terminal are arranged opposite to each other.
[0041] Figure 4 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the type and arrangement relationship of the connection terminals of the digital quantity module in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 As shown, the old digital quantity module (07DI92) of this embodiment includes 4 wiring terminals, namely: X-D1 terminal, X-D2 terminal, X-D3 terminal and X-D4 terminal, and the specifications are all 3.81 / 10P. Among them, the X-D1 terminal and the X-D2 terminal are arranged on the same side, and the X-D3 terminal and the X-D4 terminal are arranged on the other side opposite to the X-D1 terminal and the X-D2 terminal, and the X-D1 terminal and the X-D3 terminal are arranged oppositely, and the X-D2 terminal and the X-D4 terminal are arranged oppositely.
[0042] In this embodiment, according to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The connection terminal types and arrangement relationships of the old analog module (07AI91) and the old digital module (07DI92) are used to set the same docking terminals as the old analog module (07AI91) and the old digital module (07DI92) at the same positions on the adapter board, so as to insert the adapter board into the corresponding socket positions of the old analog module (07AI91) and the old digital module (07DI92).
[0043] Figure 5 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the types and arrangements of the wiring terminals of the new analog quantity module and the new digital quantity module in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the new analog module (AIM301-0805) and the new digital module (DIM301-3201) both use a wiring terminal with a specification of 3.5 / 36P, so that two adapter terminals connected to the wiring terminals of the new analog module (AIM301-0805) and the new digital module (DIM301-3201) can be set on the adapter board, wherein the specifications of the two adapter terminals are the same as those of the new analog module (AIM301-0805) and the new digital module (DIM301-3201), that is, the adapter terminals with a specification of 3.5 / 36P.
[0044] Step S3: respectively determining the correspondence between the docking terminals corresponding to the old analog module and the transfer terminals corresponding to the new analog module, and the correspondence between the docking terminals corresponding to the old digital module and the transfer terminals corresponding to the new digital module;
[0045] Step S4: setting a transfer line layout on the transfer circuit board according to the corresponding relationship determined in step S3, adding a lightning protection electronic component to each transfer line, and arranging the installation positions of all lightning protection electronic components on the transfer circuit board to ensure a reasonable layout of the circuit board;
[0046] Figure 6 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the layout of a transfer circuit board in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the size of the entire adapter board circuit board can be kept basically consistent with the size of the space occupied by the old analog module (07AI91) and the old digital module (07DI92) when they are installed in parallel, and the components on the adapter board circuit board are arranged as follows:
[0047] The same specifications of docking terminals are set at the corresponding positions of the wiring terminals of the transfer circuit board and the old analog module, namely: X-AZ1 docking terminal, X-AZ2 docking terminal, X-AZ3 docking terminal and X-AZ4 docking terminal. Among them, X-AZ1 docking terminal and Figure 3The X-A1 terminal of the old analog module (07AI91) corresponds to the X-A2 terminal, the X-AZ3 terminal corresponds to the X-A3 terminal, and the X-AZ4 terminal corresponds to the X-A4 terminal. The correspondence described in this embodiment means that the specifications and positions are the same;
[0048] The docking terminals set at the corresponding positions of the transfer circuit board and the wiring terminals of the old digital module are: X-DZ1 docking terminal, X-DZ2 docking terminal, X-DZ3 docking terminal and X-DZ4 docking terminal. Figure 4 The X-D1 terminal of the old digital quantity module (07DI92) corresponds to the X-D2 terminal, the X-DZ3 terminal corresponds to the X-D3 terminal, and the X-DZ4 terminal corresponds to the X-D4 terminal. The correspondence described in this embodiment means that the specifications and positions are the same;
[0049] Two transfer terminals are arranged in the middle of the transfer circuit board, namely, the X-AIM transfer terminal and the X-DIM transfer terminal, wherein the X-AIM transfer terminal is a transfer terminal connected to the wiring terminal of the new analog quantity module (AIM301-0805), and the X-DIM transfer terminal is a transfer terminal connected to the wiring terminal of the new digital quantity module (DIM301-3201);
[0050] The layout of the adapter cable (602) is arranged on the adapter circuit board, so that the X-AZ1 docking terminal, the X-AZ2 docking terminal, the X-AZ3 docking terminal and the X-AZ4 docking terminal are electrically connected to the X-AIM adapter terminal, and a lightning protection electronic component (601) is added to each adapter cable. The specific cable corresponding connection relationship can be: the number of cables connected to X-AZ1 is 6, which are connected to terminals 1 to 6 on the left side of X-AIM; the number of cables connected to X-AZ2 is 2, which are connected to terminals 1 to 2 on the right side of X-AIM; the number of cables connected to X-AZ3 is 3, which are connected to terminals 7 to 9 on the left side of X-AIM; the number of cables connected to X-AZ4 is 5, which are connected to terminals 3 to 7 on the right side of X-AIM;
[0051] An adapter line (602) layout is arranged on the adapter circuit board so that the X-DZ1 docking terminal, the X-DZ2 docking terminal, the X-DZ3 docking terminal and the X-DZ4 docking terminal are electrically connected to the X-DIM adapter terminal, and a lightning protection electronic component (601) is added to each adapter line. The specific cable corresponding connection relationship can be: the number of cables connected to X-DZ1 is 8, corresponding to terminals 1 to 8 on the left side of X-DIM; the number of cables connected to X-DZ2 is 9, corresponding to terminals 1 to 9 on the right side of X-DIM; the number of cables connected to X-DZ3 is 8, corresponding to terminals 9 to 16 on the left side of X-DIM; the number of cables connected to X-DZ4 is 5, corresponding to terminals 10 to 14 on the right side of X-DIM.
[0052] Step S5: laying out the circuit in the adapter circuit board according to the adapter line layout, performing insulation treatment on the surface of the adapter circuit board, cleaning it and leaving it to stand for 24 hours;
[0053] Step S6: welding all confirmed docking terminals, transfer terminals and all lightning protection electronic components at corresponding positions of the transfer circuit board. When all welding is completed, the production of the transfer circuit board is completed;
[0054] Step S7: Fix the adapter circuit board to the circuit board fixing base;
[0055] Please refer to Figure 6 In this embodiment, the X-AZ1 docking terminal, the X-AZ2 docking terminal, the X-AZ3 docking terminal, the X-AZ4 docking terminal, the X-DZ1 docking terminal, the X-DZ2 docking terminal, the X-DZ3 docking terminal, the X-DZ4 docking terminal, the X-AIM adapter terminal and the X-DIM adapter terminal are respectively welded to previously confirmed positions, and all arranged lightning protection electronic components (601) are welded to corresponding positions of the adapter circuit board (60);
[0056] After all welding is completed, the transfer circuit board (60) is manufactured, and the transfer circuit board (60) is fixed to the circuit board fixing base (603) by fixing screws (604), so that the entire transfer circuit board module is manufactured.
[0057] Step S8: installing the adapter circuit board fixing base to a corresponding position in the electric control cabinet according to the installation method determined in step S1;
[0058] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the layout of the electric control cabinet after replacement and transformation according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the transfer circuit board module (708) is set at the position of the old analog module and the old digital module (ie Figure 1202 in the cabinet), the transfer circuit board module (708) and other modules (705) in the cabinet are fixedly installed through the C45 standard rail (704); the new analog module (702) and the new digital module (703) can be set at any position in the cabinet, such as Figure 7 The new PLC module group (707) is arranged in parallel, and the wiring in the electric control cabinet is buried in the cabinet wire duct (701), and an expansion position (706) for adding a module can be added to the cabinet for the installation and fixation of the new module.
[0059] Step S9: Electrically connect the docking wires connected to the wiring terminals of the old analog module and the old digital module in the electrical control cabinet to the corresponding docking terminals of the adapter circuit board, and electrically connect the wiring terminals of the new analog module and the new digital module to the corresponding adapter terminals of the adapter circuit board.
[0060] Figure 8 For Figure 7 The schematic diagram of completing the cable transfer in step S9 is as follows: Figure 8 As shown, it can be connected through a flat cable or other cables (such as 0.5mm 2 The new analog module (702) and the new digital module (703) are connected to the corresponding terminals of the transfer circuit board module (708) in the form of connecting the corresponding pins; the connecting wire (710, i.e., the corresponding Figure 2 204) is connected to the corresponding docking terminal of the transfer circuit board, combined with Figure 2 to Figure 6 The specific connection method is:
[0061] The docking wire plugged into the X-A1 terminal is plugged into the X-AZ1 docking terminal, the docking wire plugged into the X-A2 terminal is plugged into the X-AZ2 docking terminal, the docking wire plugged into the X-A3 terminal is plugged into the X-AZ3 docking terminal, the docking wire plugged into the X-A4 terminal is plugged into the X-AZ4 docking terminal, the docking wire plugged into the X-D1 terminal is plugged into the X-DZ1 docking terminal, the docking wire plugged into the X-D2 terminal is plugged into the X-DZ2 docking terminal, the docking wire plugged into the X-D3 terminal is plugged into the X-DZ3 docking terminal, and the docking wire plugged into the X-D4 terminal is plugged into the X-DZ4 docking terminal; wherein all the docking wires (710) and Figure 2 The connection method is the same as that of the old analog module and digital module. It can be inserted into the corresponding docking terminal of the adapter circuit board in the form of a wiring plug;
[0062] Connect the wiring terminals of the new analog module (AIM301-0805) and the X-AIM adapter terminals of the adapter circuit board through prefabricated flat cables or other cables (such as 0.5mm 2 The new digital quantity module (DIM301-3201) is electrically connected in the form of plug-in. A prefabricated flat cable or other cable (such as 0.5mm) with plugs on both ends is used between the wiring terminals of the new digital quantity module (DIM301-3201) and the X-DIM adapter terminal of the adapter circuit board. 2 The cables are electrically connected in a plug-in manner.
[0063] The present invention modularizes the replacement and reconstruction of old and new modules in the form of an adapter circuit board. During batch reconstruction, it is only necessary to plug the docking wires on the old modules into the corresponding docking terminals of the adapter circuit board in groups, and to plug the new modules into the corresponding adapter terminals of the adapter circuit board and the socket terminals of the new modules using pre-made cables with plugs at both ends. This ensures that the input and output points of different modules are accurately corresponding during the reconstruction and replacement process, reduces the error rate of wiring reconstruction, improves the work efficiency of the reconstruction, and improves the operating stability of the unit after the reconstruction by increasing the lightning protection function of the line.
[0064] Those skilled in the art can understand that the accompanying drawings are only schematic diagrams of an embodiment, and the modules or processes in the accompanying drawings are not necessarily required to implement the present invention.
[0065] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for manufacturing and wiring a circuit board for module replacement and modification, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step S1: Determine the dimensions of the transfer circuit board and the circuit board fixing base, and determine the installation method of the transfer circuit board fixing base according to the dimensions of the old analog module and the old digital module, the original installation method, and the space in the electric control cabinet; Step S2: determining the types and arrangement relationships of the connecting terminals on the transfer circuit board that are respectively connected to the signal access terminals of the old analog module and the old digital module according to the types and arrangement relationships of the connecting terminals of the old analog module and the old digital module; According to the types and arrangement relationships of the wiring terminals of the new analog quantity module and the new digital quantity module, the types and arrangement relationships of the adapter terminals on the adapter circuit board respectively connected to the signal access terminals of the new analog quantity module and the new digital quantity module are determined; Step S3: respectively determining the correspondence between the docking terminals corresponding to the old analog module and the transfer terminals corresponding to the new analog module, and the correspondence between the docking terminals corresponding to the old digital module and the transfer terminals corresponding to the new digital module; Step S4: setting a transfer line layout on the transfer circuit board according to the corresponding relationship determined in step S3, adding a lightning protection electronic component to each transfer line, and arranging the installation positions of all lightning protection electronic components on the transfer circuit board; Step S5: laying out the circuit in the adapter circuit board according to the adapter line layout, performing insulation treatment on the surface of the adapter circuit board, cleaning it and leaving it to stand for 24 hours; Step S6: welding all confirmed docking terminals, transfer terminals and all lightning protection electronic components at corresponding positions of the transfer circuit board; Step S7: fixing the adapter circuit board to the adapter circuit board fixing base; Step S8: installing the adapter circuit board fixing base to a corresponding position in the electric control cabinet according to the installation method determined in step S1; Step S9: Electrically connect the docking wires connected to the wiring terminals of the old analog module and the old digital module in the electrical control cabinet to the corresponding docking terminals of the adapter circuit board, specifically by inserting the wiring plugs into the corresponding docking terminals of the adapter circuit board; electrically connect the wiring terminals of the new analog module and the new digital module to the corresponding adapter terminals of the adapter circuit board, specifically by plugging prefabricated cables or other cables with plugs at both ends into the corresponding terminals.
2. The method for manufacturing and wiring a circuit board for module replacement and modification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation method of the adapter circuit board fixing base is the C45 standard guide rail fixing mode.
3. The method for manufacturing and wiring a circuit board for module replacement and reconstruction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The old analog module model is 07AI91, which contains 4 terminals, namely: X-A1 terminal, specification is 5.08 / 9P; X-A2 terminal, specification is 5.08 / 5P; X-A3 terminal, specification is 5.08 / 5P; X-A4 terminal, specification is 5.08 / 9P; among them, X-A1 terminal and X-A2 terminal are arranged on the same side, X-A3 terminal and X-A4 terminal are arranged on the other side opposite to X-A1 terminal and X-A2 terminal, and X-A1 terminal and X-A3 terminal are arranged opposite to each other, and X-A2 terminal and X-A4 terminal are arranged opposite to each other.
4. The method for manufacturing and wiring a circuit board for module replacement and reconstruction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The old digital module model is 07DI92, which includes 4 wiring terminals, namely: X-D1 terminal, X-D2 terminal, X-D3 terminal and X-D4 terminal, and the specifications are all 3.81 / 10P; among them, the X-D1 terminal and the X-D2 terminal are set on the same side, the X-D3 terminal and the X-D4 terminal are set on the other side opposite to the X-D1 terminal and the X-D2 terminal, and the X-D1 terminal and the X-D3 terminal are set opposite to each other, and the X-D2 terminal and the X-D4 terminal are set opposite to each other.
5. The method for manufacturing and wiring a circuit board for module replacement and reconstruction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The new analog module model is AIM301-0805, and its terminal specification is 3.5 / 36P.
6. The method for manufacturing and wiring a circuit board for module replacement and reconstruction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The new digital module model is DIM301-3201, and its terminal specification is 3.5 / 36P.
7. The method for manufacturing and wiring a circuit board for module replacement and reconstruction according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step S7, the adapter circuit board is specifically fixed to the adapter circuit board fixing base by fixing screws.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Circuit switching circuit board for replacing and transforming controller
CN217589476U