Automatic auxiliary welding mechanism of electric soldering iron

By designing the automatic auxiliary welding mechanism of the electric soldering iron and using intermittent motion technology, the problem of manual welding being unable to guarantee welding accuracy, quality and efficiency is solved, and efficient and precise welding results are achieved.

CN114713930BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24ANHUI ZHISHUO PRECISION IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210335666.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-03-31
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2042-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the transmission process of manually welding circuit boards cannot effectively ensure welding accuracy, quality and efficiency, which limits the research and development process and development speed of electrical and electronic technology.

Method used

An automatic auxiliary welding mechanism of the electric soldering iron is designed, which converts the continuous rotation of the input end into the intermittent movement of the welding gun and the welding wire, providing sufficient welding time, and performs the feeding action when the welding wire is only at the lower limit position, which is in line with the operating habits of manual welding and experience.

Benefits of technology

It improves welding efficiency and quality, meets the high precision and high efficiency requirements of circuit board welding, while meeting the welding process and operation requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an automatic auxiliary welding mechanism for an electric soldering iron, comprising a first base plate, a second base plate, an input transmission mechanism, a crank slider mechanism, a vertical motion intermittent mechanism, a belt transmission intermittent mechanism and an electric soldering iron mechanism; the input transmission mechanism drives the crank slider mechanism to operate and thus enables the vertical motion intermittent mechanism to operate, and the operation of the vertical motion intermittent mechanism can drive the belt transmission intermittent mechanism to slide in the vertical direction and thus enables the electric soldering iron mechanism to operate; in the welding mechanism of the present technical solution, the continuous rotation of the input end is converted into the intermittent motion of the welding gun and the welding wire, that is, after the welding gun and the welding wire move to the lower limit welding position, there will be an intermittent cycle to provide sufficient welding time, the welding wire will only have a feeding action at the lower limit position, and will remain without feeding at other positions, which is in line with the operating habits and experience of manual welding, and at the same time, the electric soldering iron and the solder wire have a quick return action when returning upward, which is more in line with the welding process and operating requirements.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of mechanized welding, and in particular to an electric soldering iron automatic auxiliary welding mechanism. Background Art

[0002] At present, most university engineering training centers, electronic product manufacturers, scientific research institutions, etc. still use manual transmission technology to weld circuit boards. Neither the welding accuracy, welding quality nor welding efficiency can be guaranteed, which to a certain extent restricts the research and development process and development speed of electrical and electronic technology.

[0003] In order to improve the circuit boards of electronic product manufacturers, improve welding efficiency and welding quality, and optimize and improve the research and development environment of colleges and universities and scientific research institutions in the field of electronic products such as circuit boards, an electric soldering iron automatic auxiliary welding mechanism is needed. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, in the welding mechanism of the present technical solution, the continuous rotation of the input end is converted into intermittent movement of the welding gun and the welding wire, that is, after the welding gun and the welding wire move to the lower limit welding position, there will be an intermittent period to provide sufficient welding time. The welding wire will only be fed when it is at the lower limit position, and will not be fed at other positions, which is in line with the operating habits and experience of manual welding. At the same time, the electric soldering iron and the solder wire have a quick return action when returning upward, which is more in line with the welding process and operating requirements.

[0005] An electric soldering iron automatic auxiliary welding mechanism comprises a first base plate and a second base plate arranged in parallel with each other, an input transmission mechanism installed on the first base plate, a crank slider mechanism installed on the second base plate, a vertical motion intermittent mechanism used in conjunction with the crank slider mechanism, a belt transmission intermittent mechanism arranged between the first base plate and the second base plate, and an electric soldering iron mechanism arranged on the first base plate; the input transmission mechanism drives the crank slider mechanism to operate and thus the vertical motion intermittent mechanism to operate, and the operation of the vertical motion intermittent mechanism can drive the belt transmission intermittent mechanism to slide in the vertical direction and thus the electric soldering iron mechanism to operate.

[0006] Furthermore, the vertical motion intermittent mechanism includes a vertical slide plate installed on the outer wall of the second base plate, a main slider that can slide back and forth in the vertical direction, a horizontal slider installed in the main slider and slidably installed in the vertical slide plate, a core shaft assembly axially penetrating through the main slider and a conical limiting guide cylinder arranged below the main slider; the main slider is provided with a horizontal slide groove in the horizontal direction for slidingly installing the horizontal slider, and the vertical slide plate is provided with a vertical slide groove for guiding the installation of the horizontal slider.

[0007] Furthermore, a spindle limiting plate for axially locking the spindle assembly is provided at the upper end of the main slider, a pry bar for axially locking the spindle assembly is hingedly installed on the side wall of the main slider, and an axial limiting ejector pin for axially limiting the spindle assembly is installed on the outer side wall of the second base plate; the spindle limiting plate is fixedly connected to the horizontal slider, and the horizontal slider slides along the horizontal slide groove on the main slider to drive the spindle limiting plate to slide and thus realize the locking or release of the spindle assembly; the pry bar has a "7"-shaped structure as a whole, and a reset spring is provided on the pry bar, the upper end of the pry bar is attached to the upper end surface of the main slider and the locking or release of the spindle assembly is realized after the pry bar is rotated; the axial limiting ejector pin is installed directly above the axial direction of the spindle assembly.

[0008] Furthermore, the core shaft assembly includes a core shaft slidably installed in the main slider, a positioning rod with an inner sleeve installed in the core shaft, and a sub-spring installed between the positioning rod and the core shaft. The positioning rod is axially inserted into a conical limiting guide cylinder, and a mother spring is arranged between the lower end of the main slider and the conical limiting guide cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, the vertical slide groove is a closed ring groove, a middle protrusion of the closed ring groove forms a strip baffle, and the closed ring groove is formed with a first slope surface, a second slope surface and a third slope surface for the horizontal slider to form different running trajectories. The first slope surface is arranged at the lower right end of the strip baffle, the second slope surface is set directly below the strip baffle, and the third slope surface is set at the upper left end of the strip baffle.

[0010] Furthermore, the belt drive intermittent mechanism includes a driving pulley, a driven pulley, a base slider and a sliding pulley installed between the first base plate and the second base plate, the sliding pulley is rotatably installed on the base slider, there are three driven pulleys and the three driven pulleys are distributed in a rectangular shape on the inner side of the second base plate, and a base slide groove for slidingly installing the base slider is provided on the second base plate. The input transmission mechanism transmits the output power to the driving pulley, and the driving pulley drives the driven pulley to rotate through the belt, and the base slider can slide along the base slide groove and make the sliding pulley cooperate with the belt transmission.

[0011] Furthermore, a main positioning block is fixedly connected to the base slider, a positioning ring is formed at the end of the main positioning block to cooperate with the core shaft assembly, the main positioning block is fixedly installed with the main slider, and the positioning ring is embedded in the main slider.

[0012] Furthermore, the electric soldering iron mechanism includes a welding base plate, a welding wire guide roller assembly installed on the outside of the welding base plate, a welding gun, and a welding gear assembly installed on the inside of the welding base plate; the sliding pulley cooperates with the belt to transmit power to the welding gear assembly, and the welding gear assembly drives the welding wire guide roller assembly to rotate.

[0013] Furthermore, the welding gear assembly includes a welding driving gear coaxially arranged with the sliding pulley and a welding driven gear group meshing with the welding driving gear. The welding base plate is provided with a welding wire mounting wheel for mounting the welding wire and a welding wire guide hook arranged below the welding wire mounting wheel.

[0014] Further, the input transmission mechanism includes an input wheel installed on the outer side of the first base plate, an input driving tooth coaxially arranged with the input wheel, and an input driven gear set meshing with the input driving tooth, and the input driven gear set transmits the input power to the belt drive intermittent mechanism; the crank slider mechanism includes a crank connecting rod coaxially installed with the input wheel, a crank slider installed at the end of the crank connecting rod, and a pressure claw plate fixedly connected to the crank slider. The rotation of the input wheel drives the crank connecting rod to move and drive the crank slider to move in the vertical direction. The crank slider drives the pressure claw plate to drive the main slider to slide along the set direction.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] The welding mechanism of the present technical solution converts the continuous rotation of the input end into intermittent movement of the welding gun and the welding wire, that is, after the welding gun and the welding wire move to the lower limit welding position, there will be an intermittent period to provide sufficient welding time. The welding wire will only be fed when it is at the lower limit position, and will not be fed at other positions, which is in line with the operating habits and experience of manual welding. At the same time, the electric soldering iron and the solder wire have a quick return action when returning upward, which is more in line with the welding process and operating requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a simplified schematic diagram of the present invention as a whole;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the parent and child spring of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the vertical motion intermittent mechanism;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the mandrel assembly;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the belt drive intermittent mechanism;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the welding gear assembly;

[0025] Figure 8Schematic diagram of the vertical slide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] Figure 1 It is a simplified schematic diagram of the present invention as a whole; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the parent and child spring of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the vertical motion intermittent mechanism; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the mandrel assembly; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the belt drive intermittent mechanism; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the welding gear assembly;

[0027] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of a vertical slide plate; As shown in the figure, an electric soldering iron automatic auxiliary welding mechanism includes a first base plate 1 arranged in parallel with each other, a second base plate 2, an input transmission mechanism (such as Figure 1 A), a crank slider mechanism mounted on the second base plate (such as Figure 1 B), vertical motion intermittent mechanism used in conjunction with the crank slider mechanism (such as Figure 1 C), a belt drive intermittent mechanism (such as Figure 1 D) and an electric soldering iron mechanism (such as Figure 1 E); the input transmission mechanism drives the crank slider mechanism to operate and then the vertical motion intermittent mechanism operates, and the operation of the vertical motion intermittent mechanism can drive the belt drive intermittent mechanism to slide in the vertical direction and then the electric soldering iron mechanism operates; the welding mechanism of the present technical solution, the continuous rotation of the input end is converted into the intermittent movement of the welding gun and the welding wire, that is, after the welding gun and the welding wire move to the lower limit welding position, there will be an intermittent cycle to provide sufficient welding time, the welding wire will only have a feeding action at the lower limit position, and will not be fed at the other positions, which is in line with the operating habits and experience of manual welding, and at the same time, the electric soldering iron and the solder wire have a quick return action when returning upward, which is more in line with the welding process and operating requirements.

[0028] In this embodiment, the vertical motion intermittent mechanism includes a vertical slide plate 8 installed on the outer side wall of the second base plate 2 (the inside is between the two base plates, and the outside is in the opposite direction), a main slider 9 that can slide back and forth in the vertical direction, a horizontal slider 10 installed in the main slider 9 and slidably installed in the vertical slide plate 8, a core shaft assembly axially penetrating the main slider 9, and a conical limiting guide cylinder 14 arranged below the main slider 9; the main slider 9 is provided with a horizontal slide groove 12 in the horizontal direction for slidingly installing the horizontal slider, and the vertical slide plate 8 is provided with a vertical slide groove for guiding the installation of the horizontal slider 10. The main slider 9 can slide back and forth in the vertical direction (i.e., the axial direction of the core shaft assembly) along the groove on the vertical slide plate 8, and the main slider 9 begins to have a horizontal slide groove 12 (such as Figure 4 As shown in ), the horizontal slider 10 moves in the vertical slide. The spindle assembly can be slidably installed in the main slider 9, and the conical limiting guide cylinder 14 is arranged directly below the main slider and the conical limiting guide cylinder 14 is coaxially arranged with the spindle assembly.

[0029] In this embodiment, a spindle limiting piece 6 for axially locking the spindle assembly is provided at the upper end of the main slider 9, a pry bar 11 for axially locking the spindle assembly is hingedly installed on the side wall of the main slider 9, and an axial limiting ejector pin 5 for axially limiting the spindle assembly is installed on the outer side wall of the second base plate 2; the spindle limiting piece 6 is fixedly connected to the horizontal slider 10, and the horizontal slider 10 slides along the horizontal slide groove 12 on the main slider to drive the spindle limiting piece 6 to slide and thus realize the locking or release of the spindle assembly; the pry bar 11 is an overall "7"-shaped structure, and a reset spring sheet 111 is provided on the pry bar 11. The upper end of the pry bar 11 is attached to the upper end surface of the main slider and the locking or release of the spindle assembly is realized after the pry bar is rotated; the axial limiting ejector pin 5 is installed directly above the axial direction of the spindle assembly. The main slider 9 is provided with a spindle mounting hole for mounting the spindle assembly in the vertical direction. The spindle assembly can slide along the spindle mounting hole. The spindle limit piece 6 is fixedly connected to the horizontal slider 10. When the horizontal slider 10 slides along the horizontal slide groove 12, it can drive the spindle limit piece 6 to move so as to limit and lock or release the spindle assembly. The front end of the main slider 9 extends downward to form a pry bar mounting portion for hingedly mounting a pry bar 11. The pry bar 11 is hingedly mounted on the pry bar mounting portion. When the pry bar does not rotate, the pry bar The upper end is fitted on the main slider to form an axial limit for the core shaft assembly. When the pry bar 11 moves downward and contacts the conical limit guide cylinder 14, as the downward displacement of the pry bar increases, the upper end of the pry bar will gradually rotate, and then lose the constraint on the core shaft assembly. A reset spring 111 is also provided on the pry bar 11. The reset spring can be an elastic rope or a spring. One end of the reset spring 111 is connected to the pry bar, and the other end is connected to the pry bar mounting portion, so that when the main slider 9 moves upward, the reset spring 111 can reset the pry bar.

[0030] In this embodiment, the spindle assembly includes a spindle 7 slidably installed in the main slider, a positioning rod 13 with an inner sleeve installed in the spindle 7, and a sub-spring 27 installed between the positioning rod 13 and the spindle 7. The positioning rod is axially inserted into the conical limiting guide cylinder 14, and a mother spring 28 is arranged between the lower end of the main slider 9 and the conical limiting guide cylinder. The spindle 7 is a hollow structure, the positioning rod 13 is fixedly installed in the spindle 7, and a sub-spring 27 is arranged between the spindle 7 and the positioning rod 13. The lower end of the main slider 9 is provided with a mounting groove for installing the mother spring 28. When the main slider 9 moves downward, the sub-spring and the mother spring are compressed at the same time. The setting of the sub-spring and the mother spring enables the main slider and the spindle assembly to be separated at different operation stages.

[0031] In this embodiment, the vertical slide groove is a closed ring groove, and a strip stopper 81 is formed in the middle of the closed ring groove. The first slope surface 82, the second slope surface 83 and the third slope surface 84 are formed in the closed ring groove for the horizontal slider 10 to form different running trajectories. The first slope surface 82 is arranged at the lower right end of the strip stopper 81, the second slope surface 83 is arranged directly below the strip stopper, and the third slope surface 84 is arranged at the upper left end of the strip stopper. (As shown in FIG. Figure 8 (As shown in the figure) a closed annular groove is provided on the vertical slide plate 8, a strip baffle 81 is formed in the middle of the closed annular groove, and the arrangement of the first slope surface 82, the second slope surface 83 and the third slope surface 84 ensures that the main slider and the horizontal slider are in different positions in different operation stages.

[0032] In this embodiment, the belt transmission intermittent mechanism includes a driving pulley 18, a driven pulley 19, a base slider 21 and a sliding pulley 20 installed between the first base plate 1 and the second base plate 2. The sliding pulley 20 is rotatably installed on the base slider 21. There are three driven pulleys 19 and the three driven pulleys and the driving pulley are distributed in a rectangular shape on the inner side of the second base plate 2. The second base plate 2 is provided with a base slide groove for slidingly installing the base slider 21. The input transmission mechanism transmits the output power to the driving pulley 18, and the driving pulley 18 is driven by a belt (such as Figure 6 As shown, the belt is not drawn in the figure) drives the driven pulley 19 to rotate, and the base slider 21 can slide along the base slide groove and make the sliding pulley 20 cooperate with the belt transmission. A driving pulley and a driven pulley are installed between two base plates with the same structure. The input transmission mechanism transmits power to the driving pulley 18, and the driving pulley 18 transmits power to the driven pulley through the belt. The four pulleys are distributed in a rectangular shape on the second base plate 2. The base slider 21 slides along the base slide groove on the base plate in the vertical direction. After the base slider 21 slides down, the sliding pulley 20 cooperates with the belt for transmission, and power transmission can be realized.

[0033] In this embodiment, a main positioning block is fixedly connected to the base slider 21, and a positioning ring 151 (such as Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the main positioning block is fixedly installed with the main slider 9, and the positioning ring is embedded in the main slider 9. The main positioning block is fixedly installed with the main slider 9, and the main positioning block is fixedly installed with the base slider 21. The main slider 9 slides in the vertical direction to drive the main positioning block and the base slider 21 to slide downward together, and finally realizes transmission cooperation between the sliding pulley 20 and the belt.

[0034] In this embodiment, the electric soldering iron mechanism includes a soldering base plate 211, a soldering wire guide roller assembly 25 installed on the outside of the soldering base plate 211, a soldering gun 24, and a soldering gear assembly 26 installed on the inside of the soldering base plate 211; the sliding pulley 20 cooperates with the belt to transmit power to the soldering gear assembly 26, and the soldering gear assembly 26 drives the soldering wire guide roller assembly to rotate 25. Figure 6 Figure 7 As shown, a welding wire guide roller assembly 25 for conveying the welding wire is installed on the outer side of the welding substrate 211, and a welding gear assembly 26 is installed on the inner side of the welding substrate 211. The welding gear assembly includes a welding active gear coaxially arranged with the sliding pulley 20 and a welding driven gear group meshing with the welding active gear. A welding wire mounting wheel 23 for mounting the welding wire and a welding wire guide hook 22 arranged below the welding wire mounting wheel 23 are provided on the welding substrate 211. The first base plate 1 is also provided with a base slide groove and a base slide block 21. The base slide block 21 is coaxially arranged with the sliding pulley 20 and the welding driving gear. The rotation of the sliding pulley 20 drives the welding driving gear to rotate, and the rotation of the welding driving gear drives the welding driven gear group to rotate. A part of the welding driven gear group is coaxially arranged with the welding wire guide roller assembly 25. The rotation of the welding driven gear group drives the welding wire guide roller assembly 25 to rotate. The welding wire is installed on the welding wire installation wheel 23. The welding wire installation wheel 23 passes through the welding wire guide hook 22 and feeds downward through the welding wire guide roller assembly 25, and finally cooperates with the welding gun 24.

[0035] In this embodiment, the input transmission mechanism includes an input wheel 15 installed on the outer side of the first base plate, an input driving tooth 16 coaxially arranged with the input wheel 15 (i.e., the shaft 3), and an input driven gear set 17 meshing with the input driving tooth 16. The input driven gear set 17 transmits the input power to the belt transmission intermittent mechanism; the crank slider mechanism includes a crank connecting rod 4 coaxially installed with the input wheel, a crank slider 41 installed at the end of the crank connecting rod 4, and a pressure claw plate 42 fixedly connected and installed with the crank slider 41. The rotation of the input wheel 15 drives the crank connecting rod to move and drive the crank slider 41 to move in the vertical direction. The crank slider 41 drives the pressure claw plate 42 to drive the main slider 9 to slide in the set direction. The gear at the lower end of the driven gear set 17 is coaxially arranged with the driving pulley 18. The rotation of the input wheel 15 drives the driven gear set 17 to rotate, thereby rotating the driving pulley 18. At the same time, the rotation of the input wheel 15 also drives the crank slider mechanism to move, thereby causing the vertical motion intermittent mechanism to move.

[0036] Organization operation process:

[0037] The first downward movement of the crank slider:

[0038] Before the operation starts, the crank slider has no contact with the main slider; when the operation starts, the input wheel 15 is rotated, the crank slider mechanism starts to operate, the crank slider 41 and the pressure claw plate 42 move downward and drive the main slider 9 to move downward, the crank slider mechanism moves downward to the lower limit position and starts to return, at this time the horizontal slider 10 moves along the closed ring groove to the first slope surface 82 and rebounds to the lower end of the strip baffle 81 (the lower end of the strip baffle 81 is provided with a baffle groove), the crank slider mechanism starts to return and move upward, at this time, the sliding pulley 20 is in contact with the belt for transmission, the parent-child spring is compressed at the lower end, the pry bar 11 slides downward along the inner wall of the conical limit guide cylinder 14 and forms a lever structure, and the upper end of the pry bar 11 rotates and releases the axial limit on the spindle assembly.

[0039] The first upward movement of the crank slider:

[0040] When the input wheel 15 continues to rotate, the crank slider starts to move upward. At this time, the horizontal slider 10 is restricted due to the setting of the first slope surface 82, and the main slider cannot move. The sliding pulley 20 rotates to drive the electric soldering iron mechanism on the first base plate 1 to operate.

[0041] The second downward movement of the crank slider:

[0042] The input wheel 15 continues to rotate, the crank slider mechanism moves downward and contacts the main slider 9 , and after contacting the main slider, the crank slider mechanism continues to push the main slider 9 downward, and the horizontal slider 10 moves downward with the main slider 9 and contacts the second slope surface 83 .

[0043] The second crank slider moves upward:

[0044] Continue to rotate the input wheel 15, the crank slider mechanism moves upward, and the horizontal slider 10 rebounds after touching the second inclined surface 83 and starts to move upward. Since the horizontal slider 10 moves inward in the closed ring groove, the horizontal slider 10 drives the core shaft limiting piece 6 to move inward to unlock the core shaft assembly. Since the pry bar 11 has been rotated to unlock when moving downward, the core shaft 7 will be bounced upward and limited by the axial limiting ejector pin 5 due to the action of the sub-spring 27; due to the action of the parent spring 28, the horizontal slider 10 moves upward along the closed ring groove to the position of the third inclined surface 84 and is rebounded to the initial position. At this time, the pry bar 11 returns to the initial position to limit the core shaft 7, and the core shaft limiting piece 6 also returns to the initial position to limit the core shaft 7. At the same time, the belt drive intermittent mechanism will also return to the initial position. During the upward movement of the belt drive intermittent mechanism, the electric soldering iron mechanism has no power input, and the welding wire will not be fed.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electric soldering iron automatic auxiliary soldering mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first base plate and a second base plate arranged in parallel with each other, an input transmission mechanism installed on the first base plate, a crank slider mechanism installed on the second base plate, a vertical motion intermittent mechanism used in conjunction with the crank slider mechanism, a belt transmission intermittent mechanism arranged between the first base plate and the second base plate, and an electric soldering iron mechanism arranged on the first base plate; the input transmission mechanism drives the crank slider mechanism to operate so as to operate the vertical motion intermittent mechanism, and the operation of the vertical motion intermittent mechanism can drive the belt transmission intermittent mechanism to slide in the vertical direction so as to operate the electric soldering iron mechanism; the vertical motion intermittent mechanism comprises A vertical slide plate installed on the outer wall of the second base plate, a main slider that can slide back and forth in the vertical direction, a horizontal slider installed in the main slider and slidably installed in the vertical slide plate, a core shaft assembly axially penetrating the main slider and installed in the main slider, and a conical limiting guide cylinder arranged below the main slider; the main slider is provided with a horizontal slide groove in the horizontal direction for slidingly installing the horizontal slider, and the vertical slide groove plate is provided with a vertical slide groove for guiding the installation of the horizontal slider; the upper end of the main slider is provided with a core shaft limiting plate for axially locking the core shaft assembly, and a core shaft limiting plate for axially locking the core shaft assembly is hingedly installed on the side wall of the main slider The outer wall of the second base plate is provided with an axial limit ejector pin for axially limiting the spindle assembly; the spindle limit plate is fixedly connected to the horizontal slider, and the horizontal slider slides along the horizontal slide groove on the main slider to drive the spindle limit plate to slide, thereby realizing the locking or release of the spindle assembly; the pry bar is an overall "7"-shaped structure, and a reset spring is provided on the pry bar, and the upper end of the pry bar is attached to the upper end surface of the main slider, and the locking or release of the spindle assembly is realized after the pry bar is rotated; the axial limit ejector pin is installed directly above the axial direction of the spindle assembly; the spindle assembly includes a spindle slidably installed in the main slider The shaft and the inner sleeve are installed on the positioning rod in the core shaft and the sub-spring installed between the positioning rod and the core shaft, the positioning rod is axially inserted in the conical limiting guide cylinder, and a mother spring is arranged between the lower end of the main slider and the conical limiting guide cylinder; the vertical slide groove is a closed ring groove, and a strip stopper is formed on the middle part of the closed ring groove; the first slope surface, the second slope surface and the third slope surface are formed in the closed ring groove for the horizontal slider to form different running trajectories, the first slope surface is arranged at the lower right end of the strip stopper, the second slope surface is arranged directly below the strip stopper, and the third slope surface is arranged at the upper left end of the strip stopper;The belt transmission intermittent mechanism includes a driving pulley, a driven pulley, a base slider and a sliding pulley installed between the first base plate and the second base plate, the sliding pulley is rotatably installed on the base slider, the driven pulley is three and the three driven pulleys and the driving pulley are distributed in a rectangular shape on the inner side of the second base plate, the second base plate is provided with a base slide groove for slidingly installing the base slider, the input transmission mechanism transmits the output power to the driving pulley, the driving pulley drives the driven pulley to rotate through the belt, the base slider can slide along the base slide groove and make the sliding pulley cooperate with the belt transmission; The input transmission mechanism includes an input wheel installed on the outside of the first base plate, an input driving tooth coaxially arranged with the input wheel, and an input driven gear set meshing with the input driving tooth. The input driven gear set transmits the input power to the belt transmission intermittent mechanism; the crank slider mechanism includes a crank connecting rod coaxially installed with the input wheel, a crank slider installed at the end of the crank connecting rod, and a pressure claw plate fixedly connected to the crank slider. The rotation of the input wheel drives the crank connecting rod to drive the crank slider to move in the vertical direction. The crank slider drives the pressure claw plate to drive the main slider to slide in the set direction. ; 2. The electric soldering iron automatic auxiliary soldering mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A main positioning block is fixedly connected to the base slider, and a positioning ring is formed at the end of the main positioning block to cooperate with the core shaft assembly. The main positioning block is fixedly installed with the main slider, and the positioning ring is embedded in the main slider.

3. The electric soldering iron automatic auxiliary soldering mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electric soldering iron mechanism includes a welding base plate, a welding wire guide roller assembly installed on the outside of the welding base plate, a welding gun, and a welding gear assembly installed on the inside of the welding base plate; the sliding pulley cooperates with the belt to transmit power to the welding gear assembly, and the welding gear assembly drives the welding wire guide roller assembly to rotate.

4. The electric soldering iron automatic auxiliary soldering mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The welding gear assembly includes a welding driving gear coaxially arranged with the sliding pulley and a welding driven gear group meshing with the welding driving gear. The welding base plate is provided with a welding wire installation wheel for installing the welding wire and a welding wire guide hook arranged below the welding wire installation wheel.

Citation Information

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