A quick-connect concrete connection structure

Through the quick-connect concrete connection structure, the disassembly connection design of beam and column connectors and beam heads is solved, and the problems of long installation time and high cost of concrete beam and column in the prior art are achieved, and rapid construction and efficient installation are achieved.

CN114718183BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13丁光富
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210428235.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-04-22
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2042-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation of existing concrete beams and columns requires a large amount of scaffolding support, which leads to a long installation time and high cost, making it impossible to continuously install several floors. One floor must be completed before it can be installed upwards.

Method used

A quick-connect concrete connection structure is designed, including beam and column connectors and beam heads. By fixing cards, plugs, connecting bolts, opening foot feet, support sheets and steel bars, beams and columns are realized as stress support points. Quickly build and disassemble the connection to avoid additional support.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid construction of support platforms from any location, reduces the installation time and cost of traditional scaffolding, improves installation efficiency, and eliminates the hassle of additional support.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a quick-connect concrete connection structure, which relates to the field of beam-column connection nodes, including: a beam-column connector, including a fixing card, on which a plug-in piece perpendicular to the fixing card is arranged, and a first threaded hole is arranged at one end of the plug-in piece away from the fixing card; a beam head, including a connecting piece, and a second threaded hole is arranged at one end of the connecting piece facing the plug-in piece; a connecting bolt, connecting the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole. In the present application, by presetting the beam-column connector in the beam and column, the beam and column are used as force-bearing support points, and the beam-column connector is detachably connected to the beam head, so that a support platform can be quickly built, and there is no need to stack layers from bottom to top like the existing scaffolding. The present application can be built from any position, and has the advantage of fast assembly. Moreover, the beam and column are used as force supports, which eliminates the trouble of traditional scaffolding requiring additional supports, and has the advantage of no support.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of beam-column connection nodes, and more specifically, relates to a quick-connect concrete connection structure. Background Art

[0002] According to the current national building standard design atlas C310-1 "Assembled concrete structure connection node structure", the installation of precast concrete beams and columns requires a large amount of scaffolding for support, but the structure of the scaffolding itself requires that it must be stacked from bottom to top, and it is impossible to install several floors in a row. The scaffolding must be installed after one floor is completed, resulting in a long installation period and high cost. Summary of the invention

[0003] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a quick-connect concrete connection structure, comprising:

[0004] The beam-column connector comprises a fixing card, on which a plug-in piece perpendicular to the fixing card is arranged, and a first threaded hole is arranged at one end of the plug-in piece away from the fixing card;

[0005] The beam head comprises a connecting piece, wherein a second threaded hole is provided at one end of the connecting piece facing the plug-in piece;

[0006] A connecting bolt connects the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole.

[0007] Preferably, an expansion leg is provided on the side of the fixed card, the expansion leg is fixedly connected to the fixed card, the expansion leg spreads out in all directions with the fixed card as the center, and a protrusion is provided at one end of the expansion leg away from the fixed card.

[0008] Preferably, a through hole opened along the length direction of the fixed card is provided at the center of the fixed card, the connector is inserted into the through hole, one end of the connector close to the fixed card protrudes in the length direction of the through hole to form a shoulder, and the distance between the two shoulders is greater than the length of the through hole.

[0009] Preferably, the beam-column connector further comprises a support sheet, two of the support sheets are welded to the shoulder, and one end of the support sheet close to the fixing card abuts against the fixing card.

[0010] Preferably, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the connecting member are respectively provided with storage plates.

[0011] Preferably, each of the storage plates is provided with two parallel and spaced-apart steel bars along the length direction, and the beam head further comprises a pin for fixing in the beam column, and the pin is connected to the steel bar through a steel bar sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, the plurality of first threaded holes and the plurality of second threaded holes are arranged in the same manner, both being arranged in a rectangular array.

[0013] One of the above technical solutions of the present invention has at least one of the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0014] In the present application, by presetting the beam-column connector in the beam-column, the beam-column serves as a force-bearing support point, and the beam-column connector is detachably connected to the beam head, so that a support platform can be quickly built. There is no need to stack layers from bottom to top like the existing scaffolding. The present application can start construction from any position, which has the advantage of fast assembly. Moreover, the beam-column serves as a force-bearing support, which eliminates the trouble of traditional scaffolding requiring additional support, and has the advantage of being support-free. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the beam-column connector;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the beam head.

[0019] Among them, 1-beam-column connector, 11-fixing card, 12-plug-in component, 13-first threaded hole, 14-opening leg, 2-beam head, 21-connecting component, 22-second threaded hole, 23-storage plate, 24-rebar, 25-rebar sleeve, 3-connecting bolt, 4-support plate, 5-pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., and orientations or positional relationships indicated are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0023] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a movable connection, a detachable connection or a non-detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or mutual communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be internal connection between two elements, indirect connection, or an interactive relationship between two elements.

[0025] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different solutions of the present invention.

[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The invention discloses a quick-connect concrete connection structure, comprising a beam-column connector 1, a beam head 2, and a connecting bolt 3 connecting the beam-column connector 1 and the beam head 2. The beam-column connector 1 comprises a fixing card 11, on which a plug-in 12 perpendicular to the fixing card 11 is arranged, and a first threaded hole 13 is arranged at one end of the plug-in 12 away from the fixing card 11; the beam head 2 comprises a connecting member 21, and a second threaded hole 22 is arranged at one end of the connecting member 21 facing the plug-in 12; the connecting bolt 3 connects the beam-column connector 1 and the beam head 2 together by connecting the first threaded hole 13 and the second threaded hole 22.

[0027] In this embodiment, the beam-column connector 1 is fixed in the beam-column, and the beam-column is used as a support force point. No additional support is required, and it has the characteristics of low requirements for the use environment. The beam head 2 is used to overlap and fix the scaffolding board. This application can be detachably installed, and each part can be disassembled separately. When stored, it can be stored in the form of sheets, and the space utilization rate is high. When in use, its function can be realized after simple assembly.

[0028] In one embodiment, a splay leg 14 is provided on the side of the fixed card 11, and the splay leg 14 is fixedly connected to the fixed card 11. A plurality of splay legs 14 are spread out around the fixed card 11, and a protrusion is provided at one end of the splay leg 14 away from the fixed card 11.

[0029] In this embodiment, the fixing ability of the beam-column connector 1 to the beam-column is enhanced by providing the expansion leg 14, and the expansion leg 14 is used to unload the force to prevent the beam-column connector 1 from causing local damage to the beam-column or even falling off the beam-column when it is subjected to a large gravity.

[0030] In one of the embodiments, a through hole opened along the length direction of the fixed card 11 is provided at the center of the fixed card 11, and the connector 12 is inserted into the first through hole. One end of the connector 12 close to the fixed card 11 protrudes in the length direction of the through hole to form a shoulder, and the distance between the two shoulders is greater than the length of the through hole.

[0031] Furthermore, the beam-column connector 1 further includes a support sheet 4 , two support sheets 4 are welded to the shoulder, and one end of the support sheet 4 close to the fixing card 11 abuts against the fixing card 11 .

[0032] In this embodiment, the fixing card 11 is rectangular, oval or circular in shape, and a through hole is provided in the fixing card 11 for the connector 12 to pass through. At this time, one end of the connector 12 with the first threaded hole 13 passes through the through hole and is connected to the second threaded hole 22. The shoulder formed at the other end of the connector 12 is clamped on the fixing card 11 to limit the length of the connector 12 extending out of the fixing card 11.

[0033] The setting of the support plate 4 can enhance the limiting capacity between the shoulder and the fixed card 11, avoiding the shoulder from deforming and losing its original function during the force-bearing process. The cross-shaped setting of the support plate 4 and the shoulder not only has the aforementioned functions, but also prevents the connector 12 from shaking in the through hole, thereby ensuring the stability of the scaffolding board.

[0034] In one embodiment, the upper and lower end surfaces of the connecting member 21 are respectively provided with storage plates 23 , and the two storage plates 23 and the connecting member 21 form an I-shape. The storage plates 23 are used to carry scaffolding boards to increase the contact area between the scaffolding boards and the storage plates 23 .

[0035] Furthermore, a steel bar 24 is provided on each placement plate 23, and the steel bars 24 are arranged along the length direction of the placement plate 23, and two steel bars 24 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart on both sides of the placement plate 23. The aforementioned beam head 2 also includes a pin 5, which is fixed in the beam column, and the pin 5 is connected to the steel bar 24 through a steel bar sleeve 25. The steel bar 24 can be connected to the steel in the beam through a structure similar to a sleeve. Of course, the steel in the beam can be directly connected to the placement plate 23 to avoid affecting the strength through the sleeve connection.

[0036] In this embodiment, the pin 5, the steel sleeve 25 and the steel bar 24 serve as the second connection scheme of the present application, which further improves the connection safety of the connector 12 and the connector 21.

[0037] In one embodiment, the plurality of first threaded holes 13 and the plurality of second threaded holes 22 are arranged in the same manner, both in a rectangular array. When the first threaded holes 13 are connected to the second threaded holes 22, the rectangle formed by the first threaded holes 13 overlaps with the rectangle formed by the second threaded holes 22.

[0038] In this embodiment, the first threaded holes 13 and the second threaded holes 22 are arranged in a rectangular shape and are connected by connecting bolts 3 , which can effectively enhance the connection strength between the plug-in component 12 and the connector 21 .

[0039] In the present application, the purpose of fixing the scaffolding board by the beam column is achieved by connecting the detachable plug-in connector 12 and the connecting member 21, and the plug-in connector 12 and the connecting member 21 are detachably connected, which is convenient for transportation and storage. The fixing ability of the beam-column connector 1 is enhanced by expanding the branch leg 14, ensuring safety and connection strength. The connection between the pin 5 and the steel bar 24 achieves a double connection guarantee from another perspective, improving the safety level of the present application.

[0040] In addition, the present application can be used in conjunction with multiple quick-connect concrete connection structures to form single-side, opposite-side, L-side, three-side and four-side structures. When multiple quick-connect concrete connection structures are used in conjunction, the support sheet 4 can be adapted to change to facilitate connection with the shoulder. For example, when used on opposite sides, two slots are provided on the two opposite sides of the support sheet 4 to connect with the shoulder, and two quick-connect concrete connection joints share the same support sheet 4. Similarly, when using L-side, three-side and four-side, slots are provided at the corresponding positions of the support sheet 4 to facilitate connection with the shoulders of different quick-connect concrete connection joints.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quick-connect concrete connection structure, characterized in that: include: A beam-column connector (1) comprises a fixing card (11), on which a plug-in component (12) perpendicular to the fixing card (11) is arranged, and a first threaded hole (13) is arranged at one end of the plug-in component (12) away from the fixing card (11); The beam head (2) comprises a connecting piece (21), wherein one end of the connecting piece (21) facing the plug-in piece (12) is provided with a second threaded hole (22); A connecting bolt (3) connecting the first threaded hole (13) and the second threaded hole (22); A through hole is provided at the center of the fixed card (11) along the length direction of the fixed card (11), the plug-in component (12) is plugged into the through hole, one end of the plug-in component (12) close to the fixed card (11) protrudes in the length direction of the through hole to form a shoulder, and the distance between the two shoulders is greater than the length of the through hole; The beam-column connector (1) also comprises a support sheet (4), two of the support sheets (4) are welded to the shoulder, and one end of the support sheet (4) close to the fixing card (11) abuts against the fixing card (11).

2. The quick-connect concrete connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the fixed card (11) is provided with an expansion leg (14), the expansion leg (14) is fixedly connected to the fixed card (11), the expansion leg (14) is spread out in all directions with the fixed card (11) as the center, and a protrusion is provided at one end of the expansion leg (14) away from the fixed card (11).

3. The quick-connect concrete connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface and the lower end surface of the connecting member (21) are respectively provided with storage plates (23).

4. The quick-connect concrete connection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the storage plates (23) is provided with two parallel and spaced-apart steel bars (24) along the length direction, and the beam head (2) further comprises a pin (5) for fixing in the beam column, and the pin (5) is connected to the steel bar (24) via a steel bar sleeve (25).

5. The quick-connect concrete connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of first threaded holes (13) and the plurality of second threaded holes (22) are arranged in the same manner, both being arranged in a rectangular array.