Fixing device to stabilize biological unit

Through the fixing device of components such as magnet pairs and annular elastic pads, the problem of rotation and fragility of the slide during the screwing and fixing process is solved, and the stable fixation of the biological unit and the horizontal posture consistency is achieved, and the preload force and micro-enhancing force are provided. The movement limits the device and ensures the removability and cleaning convenience of the device.

CN114791414BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27SHANGHAI INSTITUTE OF MATERIA MEDICA CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110097125.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-01-25
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2041-01-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the screwing and fixing process of existing biological unit fixing devices, the slides may rotate and be squeezed by irregular forces, resulting in uncertain horizontal posture of biological unit and fragile glasses.

Method used

Using fixing devices for components such as magnet pairs and annular elastic pads, stable fixing and adjustment is achieved through magnetic pressure against the edge of the slide and structures such as annular steps and insert columns to ensure consistent horizontal attitude of the slide, and through the damping layer and limiting grooves Keep angle and connection.

Benefits of technology

The slides are fast fixed without rotating, ensuring the horizontal posture of the biological unit is consistent, providing preload and micro-movement restrictions, and the device is removable for easy cleaning, avoiding tilt and separation.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a fixing device for stabilizing biological units, which is used for fixing glass slides. The fixing device for stabilizing biological units includes an assembly component and a retaining component; the assembly component is fixed on an observation platform by means of the retaining component; the assembly component includes: a sleeve, the upper end of which forms a matching surface, the glass slide is placed on the matching surface, and the middle of the outer surface of the sleeve forms an upward annular step; a cover body, which has a hollow structure, and the cover body is used to buckle on the upper end of the sleeve body; a magnet pair, which includes a first magnet arranged on the annular step and a second magnet arranged on the edge of the cover body and opposite to the first magnet, and the magnetic force between the first magnet and the second magnet enables the cover body to press against the glass slide. The fixing device for stabilizing biological units not only achieves the purpose of quickly fixing the glass slide, but also in the process of fixing the glass slide, the glass slide will not rotate, so that the glass slide and its biological unit can obtain a horizontal posture consistent with that when placed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of biological observation, and in particular to a fixing device for stabilizing a biological unit. Background Art

[0002] The patent previously applied by the applicant (patent application number 201822007698.6) provides a fixing device for observing biological units, in which a glass slide is located between a cover and a sleeve, and the glass slide is fixed by screwing and squeezing the cover and the sleeve. However, this fixing method has the following defects:

[0003] The glass slide is fixed by screwing the cover. When the cover is in the later stage of screwing, the glass slide may rotate with the cover and be squeezed by the irregular force exerted by the cover during the rotation. On the one hand, the horizontal posture of the biological unit on the glass slide cannot be determined, and on the other hand, the glass slide is easily crushed. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above technical problems existing in the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a fixing device for stabilizing a biological unit.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the embodiments of the present invention is:

[0006] A fixing device for stabilizing a biological unit, which is used to fix a glass slide, on which a biological unit is provided, and the fixing device for stabilizing the biological unit comprises an assembly component and a retaining component; the assembly component is fixed on an observation platform by means of the retaining component;

[0007] The assembly components include:

[0008] A sleeve body, the upper end of which forms a matching surface, the glass slide is placed on the matching surface, and the middle part of the outer surface of the sleeve body forms an upward annular step;

[0009] A cover body having a hollow structure, the cover body being used to be buckled on the upper end of the sleeve body;

[0010] The magnet pair includes a first magnet arranged on the annular step and a second magnet arranged on the edge of the cover body and opposite to the first magnet. The magnetic force between the first magnet and the second magnet causes the cover body to press against the glass slide.

[0011] Preferably, a cylindrical portion is formed on the edge of the cover body, and when the cover body is buckled on the upper end of the sleeve body, the cylindrical portion is sleeved on the sleeve body above the annular step; wherein:

[0012] The second magnet is disposed on the lower end surface of the cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the assembly assembly further comprises a base, and the base is fixed to the holding assembly; wherein:

[0014] A countersunk hole is formed on the base, and an insertion column is formed at the lower end of the sleeve. The insertion column is inserted into the countersunk hole and enables the sleeve to rotate relative to the base.

[0015] Preferably, the wall of the counterbore or the outer peripheral surface of the plug post is coated with a damping layer so that the sleeve body is kept at the rotation angle after rotation.

[0016] Preferably, annular limiting grooves are provided on the sleeve body and the base; an annular clamp is sleeved between the sleeve body and the base, and two clamping blocks of the annular clamp are respectively clamped in the two annular limiting grooves.

[0017] Preferably, an annular elastic pad is provided on the mating surface, and the annular elastic pad protrudes from the mating surface.

[0018] Preferably, the retaining assembly comprises a cylinder and a bottom plate, the cylinder passes through the bottom plate and is fixed to the bottom plate by a flange; wherein:

[0019] The base is fixed to the bottom of the cylinder by means of a set screw penetrating through the cylinder wall of the cylinder.

[0020] Preferably, a hollow portion is provided in a height area corresponding to the sleeve and the cylinder wall of the cylinder, and the hollow portion is used for a person to insert a hand into the cylinder to rotate the sleeve.

[0021] Preferably, a gasket is provided between the bottom plate and the flange of the cylinder.

[0022] Preferably, both the first magnet and the second magnet are rubber magnets.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the fixing device for stabilizing the biological unit of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The cover is pressed against the edge of the glass slide by the magnetic force of two magnets, which not only achieves the purpose of quickly fixing the glass slide, but also prevents the glass slide from rotating during the fixing process, so that the glass slide and its biological unit can obtain a horizontal posture consistent with when placed.

[0025] 2. The annular elastic pad arranged at the upper end of the sleeve can not only provide a certain pre-tightening force for fixing the glass slide, but also limit the micro-movement of the glass slide including micro-rotation.

[0026] 3. The sleeve is arranged on the base by means of the pins and the countersunk holes, so that the sleeve can be rotated and adjusted. The horizontal posture of the glass slide and its biological unit can be adjusted by rotating the sleeve.

[0027] 4. By providing a damping layer on the outer peripheral surface of the plug post or the wall of the countersunk hole, the sleeve can be kept at the adjusted angle after the angle is adjusted.

[0028] 5. The sleeve is connected to the base by the cooperation of the annular clamp and the annular limiting groove, which not only enables the sleeve and the base to be detachably connected to facilitate cleaning of the sleeve, but also prevents the sleeve from tilting or separating from the base when the sleeve is rotated manually. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of a fixing device for stabilizing a biological unit provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure:

[0031] 10-assembly component; 11-cover body; 111-barrel; 12-sleeve body; 121-annular step; 122-force-applying part; 123-pin; 124-damping layer; 13-base; 131-countersunk hole; 14-annular clamp; 151-first magnet; 152-second magnet; 20-holding component; 21-barrel; 211-flange; 22-bottom plate; 23-pad; 24-fastening screw; 100-glass slide; 200-biological unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a fixing device for stabilizing a biological unit, the fixing device comprising: an assembling component 10 and a holding component 20 .

[0034] The retaining assembly 20 includes a cylinder 21, a base plate 22 and a pad 23; a mounting hole is provided on the observation platform (not shown in the drawings), and the lower end of the cylinder 21 passes through the mounting hole and the base plate 22 in sequence and extends below the observation platform; the base plate 22 is fixed to the observation platform by fasteners, and a flange 211 is formed on the outer periphery of the upper end of the cylinder 21, and the pad 23 is arranged between the flange 211 and the base plate 22, and the flange 211 is overlapped on the base plate 22.

[0035] The assembly component 10 includes: a sleeve 12, a base 13, a cover 11, a magnet pair, an annular clamp 14 with an opening, and an annular elastic pad.

[0036] The outer peripheral surface of the base 13 is a cylindrical surface. The base 13 is disposed at the bottom of the cylinder 21 . A set screw 24 is inserted from the outside of the cylinder 21 into the cylinder 21 to fix the base 13 .

[0037] A countersunk hole 131 is formed at the upper end of the base 13, and a plug post 123 is formed at the lower end of the sleeve 12. A damping layer 124 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the plug post 123. The damping layer 124 can be a rubber layer. The plug post 123 is used to be inserted into the countersunk hole 131, so that the sleeve 12 can rotate relative to the base 13 when subjected to a torsional force, and under the action of the damping layer 124, the sleeve 12 can be maintained at the rotated position.

[0038] A hollow portion is provided in a height area corresponding to the middle of the sleeve 12 and the wall of the cylinder 21, and a force-applying portion 122 is provided in the middle of the sleeve 12. The force-applying portion 122 may be a notch provided on the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve 12. In this way, a human hand can act on the force-applying portion 122 through the hollow portion, thereby rotating the sleeve 12.

[0039] Annular limiting grooves are provided on the outer circumferential surface of the upper part of the base 13 and the outer circumferential surface of the lower part of the sleeve 12. The annular clamp 14 is elastically deformed so that the two protrusions of the annular clamp 14 are respectively embedded in the two annular limiting grooves, thereby realizing a detachable connection between the sleeve 12 and the base 13. Moreover, when a person applies force to rotate the sleeve 12 manually, the sleeve 12 will not tilt or separate from the seat.

[0040] The annular elastic pad can be made of a silicone material and is used to be placed on the matching surface of the upper end of the sleeve 12 , and the glass slide 100 carrying the biological unit 200 is used to be placed on the annular elastic pad.

[0041] An upward annular step 121 is formed on the outer periphery of the sleeve 12. The cover 11 is used to buckle on the upper end of the sleeve 12. The cover 11 has a main body and a barrel 111 formed on the edge of the main body. The middle part of the main body is a hollow structure so that the center of the glass slide 100 and the biological unit 200 are not covered by the cover 11. The magnet pair includes an annular first magnet 151 and an annular second magnet 152. The first magnet 151 is attached to the annular step 121, and the second magnet 152 is attached to the bottom of the barrel 111 of the cover 11. In this way, when the cover 11 is buckled on the sleeve 12, the barrel 111 is sleeved on the top of the sleeve 12. Under the magnetic attraction of the first magnet 151 and the second magnet 152, the main body of the cover 11 is pressed against the edge of the glass slide 100 (at this time, the annular elastic pad produces a certain amount of deformation, which is conducive to limiting the micro-movement of the glass slide 100). Preferably, the first magnet 151 and the second magnet 152 are both made of rubber magnets.

[0042] Based on the above, it can be seen that the advantages of the fixing device for stabilizing the biological unit provided by the present invention are:

[0043] 1. The cover 11 is pressed against the edge of the glass slide 100 by the magnetic force of the two magnets, which not only achieves the purpose of quickly fixing the glass slide 100, but also prevents the glass slide 100 from rotating during the fixing process, thereby enabling the glass slide 100 and its biological unit 200 to obtain a horizontal posture consistent with when placed.

[0044] 2. The annular elastic pad disposed at the upper end of the sleeve 12 can not only provide a certain pre-tightening force for fixing the glass slide 100, but also limit the micro-movement of the glass slide 100, including micro-rotation.

[0045] 3. The sleeve 12 is disposed on the base 13 by means of the pins 123 and the countersunk holes 131 , so that the sleeve 12 can be rotated and adjusted. By rotating the sleeve 12 , the horizontal posture of the glass slide 100 and the biological unit 200 thereof can be adjusted.

[0046] 4. By providing a damping layer 124 on the outer peripheral surface of the plug post 123 or the wall of the counterbore 131 , the sleeve body 12 can be kept at the adjusted angle after the angle is adjusted.

[0047] 5. The sleeve 12 is connected to the base 13 by the cooperation of the annular clamp 14 and the annular limiting groove, which not only enables the sleeve 12 and the base 13 to be detachably connected to facilitate cleaning of the sleeve 12, but also ensures that when a person manually applies force to rotate the sleeve 12, the sleeve 12 will not tilt or separate from the base.

[0048] The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present invention within the essence and protection scope of the present invention, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions shall also be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fixing device for stabilizing a biological unit, which is used to fix a glass slide having a biological unit on it, characterized in that: The fixing device for stabilizing the biological unit comprises an assembly component and a holding component; the assembly component is fixed on the observation platform by the holding component; The assembly components include: A sleeve body, the upper end of which forms a matching surface, the glass slide is placed on the matching surface, and the middle part of the outer surface of the sleeve body forms an upward annular step; A cover body having a hollow structure, the cover body being used to be buckled on the upper end of the sleeve body; a magnet pair, comprising a first magnet disposed on the annular step and a second magnet disposed on the edge of the cover body and opposite to the first magnet, wherein the magnetic force between the first magnet and the second magnet causes the cover body to press against the glass slide; The assembly assembly further includes a base, which is fixed to the retaining assembly; wherein: The base is provided with a countersunk hole, and the lower end of the sleeve is formed with an insertion column, the insertion column is inserted into the countersunk hole, and enables the sleeve to rotate relative to the base; The wall of the counterbore or the outer peripheral surface of the plug post is coated with a damping layer so that the sleeve body is kept at the rotation angle after rotation; The sleeve body and the base are both provided with an annular limiting groove; an annular clamp is sleeved between the sleeve body and the base, and two clamping blocks of the annular clamp are respectively clamped in the two annular limiting grooves; The retaining assembly includes a cylinder and a bottom plate, wherein the cylinder passes through the bottom plate and is fixed to the bottom plate by a flange; wherein: The base is fixed to the bottom of the cylinder by means of a set screw penetrating the cylinder wall of the cylinder; A hollow portion is provided in a height area corresponding to the sleeve and the cylinder wall of the cylinder. The hollow portion is used for a person to insert a hand into the cylinder to rotate the sleeve.

2. The fixing device for stabilizing a biological unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the cover body is formed with a cylindrical portion, and when the cover body is buckled on the upper end of the sleeve body, the cylindrical portion is sleeved on the sleeve body above the annular step; wherein: The second magnet is disposed on the lower end surface of the cylinder.

3. The fixing device for stabilizing a biological unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular elastic pad is arranged on the matching surface, and the annular elastic pad protrudes from the matching surface.

4. The fixing device for stabilizing a biological unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gasket is arranged between the bottom plate and the flange of the cylinder.

5. The fixing device for stabilizing a biological unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first magnet and the second magnet are both rubber magnets.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fixing device for observing biological unit

    CN209148956U

  • Fixing device for stabilizing biological unit

    CN214201159U