An outdoor mounting frame for microwave antenna installation
By designing an outdoor mounting frame driven by cylinders and motors, the safety hazards and problems of unfixed fixation of microwave antenna mounting frames during installation and adjustment are solved, and the convenient installation and automatic adjustment of the antenna is achieved, improving the fixing effect and convenience of use are improved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210616949.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-06-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-06-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing microwave antenna mounting frame has safety hazards during installation and adjustment. The antenna is not firmly fixed and causes shaking, and the position cannot be adjusted automatically, which increases the workload of staff.
Design an outdoor mounting frame including the first cylinder, the second cylinder, the mounting frame and the motor. The movable plate and the mounting frame are driven by the cylinder and the motor to achieve convenient installation, lifting and position adjustment of the antenna, and use springs and clamping plates to improve the fixing effect. , reduce water entry.
It improves the fixing effect of the antenna, reduces the shaking of the antenna, realizes automatic adjustment of the antenna position, and reduces the workload and safety risks of staff.
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Figure CN114865280B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of microwave antennas, and in particular relates to an outdoor mounting rack for installing a microwave antenna. Background Art
[0002] Microwave equipment includes outdoor equipment units, indoor units, antennas and other parts. Among them, combiners and polarization separators are important components of dual-polarization microwave antennas. Polarization separators are separate microwave passive devices and are used in conjunction with other equipment and devices in microwave transmission systems. Combiners are outdoor devices in microwave transmission systems.
[0003] The outdoor mounting rack currently used in the market for installing microwave antennas requires workers to climb to the top of the mounting rack and then pass the antenna through the fixing mechanism at the top of the mounting rack to complete the fixation of the antenna. There are potential safety hazards at high places, which can easily endanger the lives of workers when they climb to the top of the mounting rack. In addition, the existing antenna mounting racks all pass the antenna through the fixing device without further fixing the antenna, which can easily cause the antenna to loosen and cause the antenna to shake in the air. The existing antenna mounting racks cannot automatically adjust the position of the antenna. When the position of the antenna needs to be adjusted, the worker needs to climb to the top of the mounting rack again to adjust the position of the antenna, thereby increasing the workload of the worker. Therefore, we propose an outdoor mounting rack for microwave antenna installation to solve this problem. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide an outdoor mounting bracket for installing a microwave antenna, which has the advantages of facilitating the installation of the antenna, improving the fixing effect of the antenna and being able to adjust the position of the antenna.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] An outdoor mounting bracket for microwave antenna installation, comprising a first mounting bracket and a second mounting bracket. The bottom end of the inner wall of the first mounting bracket is fixedly connected with a first cylinder, and the output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with the second mounting bracket. A first opening is formed on one side of the first mounting bracket, and a second opening is formed on the side of the second mounting bracket close to the first opening. The internal shape of the second opening is adapted to the internal shape of the first opening. The bottom end of the inner wall of the second mounting bracket is fixedly connected with a second cylinder, and the output end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with a mounting frame. A motor is installed inside the mounting frame. A top plate is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting frame away from the second cylinder. The driving end of the motor passes through the top plate and extends to the outside of the mounting frame and is fixedly connected with a movable plate. The shape of the movable plate is adapted to the internal shapes of the first opening and the second opening. One side of the movable plate is connected with a movable frame, and a fixing component is arranged inside the movable frame.
[0007] Through the above technical solution, when the antenna is placed inside the fixing component, the first cylinder can drive the second mounting bracket to move in the vertical direction, and the second cylinder can drive the mounting frame to move in the vertical direction. Thus, by driving the second mounting bracket to move upward through the first cylinder and driving the mounting frame to move upward through the second cylinder, the movement of the antenna becomes more convenient. Furthermore, the antenna can be lifted and lowered through the first cylinder and the second cylinder, making the use effect better.
[0008] Preferably, the fixing component includes springs fixedly connected to the inner walls of opposite sides of the movable frame. Both springs are horizontally arranged, and the opposite ends of both springs are fixedly connected with clamping plates, and the top ends of both clamping plates are fixedly connected with inclined plates.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, when the antenna is placed between the two clamping plates, due to the elastic action of the springs, the antenna can be fixed between the two clamping plates, thereby fixing the antenna and improving the fixing effect of the antenna to prevent the antenna from loosening and shaking.
[0010] Preferably, both clamping plates are in a semi-circular arc shape structure, and sponge plates are fixedly bonded to the opposite inner walls of both clamping plates.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the sponge plates can increase the fixing effect on the antenna and also increase the friction force to prevent the antenna from shaking.
[0012] Preferably, the movable frame is of a C-shaped structure.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, by designing the movable frame into a C-shaped structure, it is convenient to place the antenna between the two clamping plates, making the use more convenient.
[0014] Preferably, an inner cavity with an upward groove is formed at the bottom end of the first mounting frame, a controller is arranged inside the inner cavity, and posts are fixedly connected to inner walls on opposite sides of the inner cavity, and opposite sides of each post are in active contact with an outer wall of the controller.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the controller can control the first cylinder, the second cylinder and the motor to improve the use effect.
[0016] Preferably, the bottom end of the first mounting frame is fixedly connected to a base, the four corners of the bottom end of the base are fixedly connected to ground nails, and the top end of the base is provided with four mounting holes that pass through from top to bottom, and the four mounting holes are symmetrically arranged.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, the base can fix the first mounting frame, the ground nails connect the base to the ground, and the mounting holes can improve the fixing effect.
[0018] Preferably, the first mounting frame is provided with through holes on both sides adjacent to the first opening, each of the through holes is inclined, and an end of each through hole close to the first cylinder is higher than an end away from the first cylinder.
[0019] Through the above technical solution, the through hole is designed to be in an inclined state, which is convenient for the first mounting frame to drain water. When water enters the first mounting frame, the water is discharged through the through hole, thereby reducing the phenomenon of water entering the first mounting frame.
[0020] Preferably, circular holes penetrating from top to bottom are provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the second mounting frame and located on both sides of the second cylinder.
[0021] Through the above technical solution, the circular hole facilitates the drainage of water inside the second mounting frame. The water inside the second mounting frame can be drained into the first mounting frame through the circular hole and then drained through the through hole.
[0022] Preferably, the first mounting frame is provided with a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove on one side of the first opening, the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove are symmetrically arranged, and a first switch is installed inside the first mounting groove, and the first switch is electrically connected to the first cylinder, and a second switch is installed inside the second mounting groove, and the second switch is electrically connected to the second cylinder.
[0023] Through the above technical solution, the design of the first switch and the second switch makes it easy to control the first cylinder and the second flagpole, so that the second mounting bracket and the mounting frame can be controlled.
[0024] Preferably, the shape of the second mounting frame is adapted to the internal shape of the first mounting frame, and the bottom end of the second mounting frame is movably disposed inside the first mounting frame, and the shape of the mounting frame is adapted to the internal shape of the second mounting frame, and the mounting frame is movably disposed inside the second mounting frame.
[0025] Through the above technical solution, when the shape of the second mounting frame is designed to be the same as the internal shape of the first mounting frame, it is convenient to scale the second mounting frame to the inside of the first mounting frame, and when the shape of the mounting frame is designed to be the same as the internal shape of the second mounting frame, it is convenient to move the mounting frame to the inside of the second mounting frame.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0027] 1. By setting up the first cylinder, the second cylinder and the first mounting frame and other structures, it is convenient to install the antenna. The antenna is placed inside the fixed component, and the second mounting frame is driven to move upward by the first cylinder. When the second mounting frame is moved out of the first mounting frame, the second cylinder is started, and the mounting frame is driven to move upward by the second cylinder, so that the mounting frame can be moved out of the second mounting frame. The fixed component moves with the mounting frame, and then the antenna can be moved.
[0028] 2. By setting up structures such as movable frames, springs and card plates, the fixing effect of the antenna can be improved. The antenna is placed between the two inclined plates and pressed downward. Due to the elastic effect of the spring, the antenna can be stuck between the two card plates. The sponge plate can increase the fixing effect, and the antenna can be fixed between the two card plates.
[0029] 3. The position of the antenna can be adjusted by setting up the installation frame, motor, movable plate and other structures. The movable plate is driven by the motor to rotate, and the movable frame rotates with the movable plate, and the antenna rotates with the movable frame, so that the antenna can be moved and the position of the antenna can be adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the controller structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a first opening structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the inclined plate structure of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the through hole structure of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the circular hole structure of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the spring structure of the present invention.
[0037] In the figure: 1. first mounting frame; 2. second mounting frame; 3. first cylinder; 4. second cylinder; 5. motor; 6. first mounting slot; 7. second mounting slot; 8. first switch; 9. second switch; 10. ground nail; 11. mounting hole; 12. through hole; 13. round hole; 14. mounting frame; 15. top plate; 16. movable plate; 17. movable frame; 18. spring; 19. clamping plate; 20. first opening; 21. second opening; 22. inner cavity; 23. controller; 24. clamping column; 25. base; 26. inclined plate.
[0038] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but are intended to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “inside” and “outside” are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0042] See also Figure 1-7The present invention provides a technical solution: an outdoor mounting frame for installing a microwave antenna, comprising a first mounting frame 1 and a second mounting frame 2, wherein the bottom end of the inner wall of the first mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected to a first cylinder 3, the output end of the first cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the second mounting frame 2, a first opening 20 is provided on one side of the first mounting frame 1, a second opening 21 is provided on a side of the second mounting frame 2 close to the first opening 20, the internal shape of the second opening 21 is adapted to the internal shape of the first opening 20, a second cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the second mounting frame 2, a mounting frame 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder 4, a motor 5 is installed inside the mounting frame 14, a top plate 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting frame 14 away from the second cylinder 4, a driving end of the motor 5 extends through the top plate 15 to the outside of the mounting frame 14 and is fixedly connected to a movable plate 16, the shape of the movable plate 16 is adapted to the internal shapes of the first opening 20 and the second opening 21, a movable frame 17 is connected to one side of the movable plate 16, and a fixing component is provided inside the movable frame 17.
[0043] In this embodiment, by placing the antenna inside the fixed component, the first cylinder 3 can drive the second mounting frame 2 to move in the vertical direction, and the second cylinder 4 can drive the mounting frame 14 to move in the vertical direction, so that the second mounting frame 2 is driven upward by the first cylinder 3, and the mounting frame 14 is driven upward by the second cylinder 4, making the movement of the antenna more convenient, and then the antenna can be raised and lowered by the first cylinder 3 and the second cylinder 4, so that the use effect is better.
[0044] Specifically, the fixing assembly includes springs 18 fixedly connected to the inner walls of the movable frame 17 on both sides. The two springs 18 are both horizontally arranged, and the two springs 18 are fixedly connected to the opposite ends with a clamping plate 19, and the top ends of the two clamping plates 19 are fixedly connected to an inclined plate 26.
[0045] In this embodiment, by placing the antenna between the two clamping plates 19, the antenna can be fixed between the two clamping plates 19 due to the elastic effect of the spring 18, so that the antenna can be fixed, thereby improving the fixing effect of the antenna and preventing the antenna from loosening and shaking.
[0046] Specifically, the two clamping plates 19 are both semicircular arc structures, and sponge plates are fixedly bonded to the inner walls of the two clamping plates 19 .
[0047] In this embodiment, the sponge board can increase the fixing effect of the antenna and increase the friction force to prevent the antenna from shaking.
[0048] Specifically, the movable frame 17 is a C-shaped structure.
[0049] In this embodiment, by designing the movable frame 17 as a C-shaped structure, the antenna can be placed between the two card boards 19, making it more convenient to use.
[0050] Specifically, an inner cavity 22 with an upward groove is opened at the bottom end of the first mounting frame 1, and a controller 23 is arranged inside the inner cavity 22. The inner walls on both sides of the inner cavity 22 are fixedly connected with clamping columns 24, and the opposite side of each clamping column 24 is in active contact with the outer wall of the controller 23.
[0051] In this embodiment, the first cylinder 3, the second cylinder 4 and the motor 5 can be controlled by the controller 23 to improve the use effect.
[0052] Specifically, the bottom end of the first mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected to a base 25, the four corners of the bottom end of the base 25 are fixedly connected to ground nails 10, and the top of the base 25 is provided with four mounting holes 11 that penetrate up and down, and the four mounting holes 11 are symmetrically arranged.
[0053] In this embodiment, the first mounting frame 1 can be fixed by the base 25, the ground nails 10 connect the base 25 to the ground, and the mounting holes 11 can improve the fixing effect.
[0054] Specifically, the first mounting frame 1 is provided with through holes 12 on both sides adjacent to the first opening 20 , each through hole 12 is inclined, and one end of each through hole 12 close to the first cylinder 3 is higher than the end away from the first cylinder 3 .
[0055] In this embodiment, the through hole 12 is designed to be inclined to facilitate drainage of the first mounting frame 1. When water enters the first mounting frame 1, the water is discharged through the through hole 12, thereby reducing the phenomenon of water entering the first mounting frame 1.
[0056] Specifically, circular holes 13 penetrating from top to bottom are provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the second mounting frame 2 and on both sides of the second cylinder 4 .
[0057] In this embodiment, the circular hole 13 is used to facilitate the drainage of water inside the second mounting frame 2 . The water inside the second mounting frame 2 can be drained into the first mounting frame 1 through the circular hole 13 and then drained through the through hole 12 .
[0058] Specifically, the first mounting frame 1 is provided with a first mounting groove 6 and a second mounting groove 7 on one side of the first opening 20. The first mounting groove 6 and the second mounting groove 7 are symmetrically arranged, and a first switch 8 is installed inside the first mounting groove 6, and the first switch 8 is electrically connected to the first cylinder 3. A second switch 9 is installed inside the second mounting groove 7, and the second switch 9 is electrically connected to the second cylinder 4.
[0059] In this embodiment, the design of the first switch 8 and the second switch 9 makes it easy to control the first cylinder 3 and the second flagpole, thereby controlling the second mounting bracket 2 and the mounting frame 14.
[0060] Specifically, the shape of the second mounting frame 2 is adapted to the internal shape of the first mounting frame 1, and the bottom end of the second mounting frame 2 is movably disposed inside the first mounting frame 1, and the shape of the mounting frame 14 is adapted to the internal shape of the second mounting frame 2, and the mounting frame 14 is movably disposed inside the second mounting frame 2.
[0061] In this embodiment, by designing the shape of the second mounting frame 2 to be the same as the internal shape of the first mounting frame 1, it is convenient to scale the second mounting frame 2 to the inside of the first mounting frame 1, and by designing the shape of the mounting frame 14 to be the same as the internal shape of the second mounting frame 2, it is convenient to move the mounting frame 14 to the inside of the second mounting frame 2.
[0062] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: the first cylinder 3 and the second cylinder 4 can be controlled by the first switch 8 and the second switch 9, so that the first cylinder 3 moves the second mounting frame 2 to the inside of the first mounting frame 1, and the second cylinder 4 can move the mounting frame 14 to the inside of the second mounting frame 2, the movable plate 16 moves following the mounting frame 14, the movable frame 17 moves following the movable plate 16, the clamping plate 19 and the inclined plate 26 move following the movable frame 17, so that the antenna can be placed between the two inclined plates 26, and the antenna is pressed downward. Due to the elastic effect of the spring 18, the antenna can be clamped between the two clamping plates 19, and the sponge board can increase the fixing effect, so that the antenna can be fixed between the two clamping plates 19, and the first cylinder 3 is started again, and the second mounting frame 2 is driven by the first cylinder 3. The rack 2 moves upward, and when the second mounting rack 2 is moved out of the first mounting rack 1, the second cylinder 4 is started, and the mounting frame 14 is driven to move upward by the second cylinder 4, so that the mounting frame 14 can be moved out of the second mounting rack 2, and the antenna moves with the mounting frame 14, and then the antenna can be moved, without the need for staff to climb to the top of the mounting rack to install the antenna, when the antenna position needs to be adjusted, the motor 5 is started, and the motor 5 drives the movable plate 16 to rotate, and the movable frame 17 rotates with the movable plate 16, and the antenna rotates with the movable frame 17, so that the antenna can be moved, and then the antenna position can be adjusted, without the need for staff to run to the top of the mounting rack again to manually adjust the position of the antenna, thereby reducing the workload of staff and making the use effect better.
[0063] In the description provided herein, a large number of specific details are described. However, it is understood that embodiments of the present invention can be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques are not shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this description.
[0064] In addition, those skilled in the art will understand that, although some embodiments described herein include certain features included in other embodiments but not other features, the combination of features of different embodiments also means being within the scope of protection of the present invention and forming different embodiments. For example, in the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can use them in combination according to the known technical solutions and the technical problems to be solved by this application.
[0065] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this patent can make some changes or modify the technical contents suggested above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of the solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An outdoor mounting frame for installing a microwave antenna, comprising a first mounting frame (1) and a second mounting frame (2), characterized in that: The first mounting frame (1) has a first cylinder (3) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall thereof; the output end of the first cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the second mounting frame (2); a first opening (20) is provided on one side of the first mounting frame (1); a second opening (21) is provided on a side of the second mounting frame (2) close to the first opening (20); the inner shape of the second opening (21) matches the inner shape of the first opening (20); the second mounting frame (2) has a second cylinder (4) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall thereof; the output end of the second cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the second mounting frame (2); A mounting frame (14) is connected, a motor (5) is installed inside the mounting frame (14), a top plate (15) is fixedly connected to a side of the mounting frame (14) away from the second cylinder (4), a driving end of the motor (5) passes through the top plate (15) and extends to the outside of the mounting frame (14) and is fixedly connected to a movable plate (16), the shape of the movable plate (16) being compatible with the internal shapes of the first opening (20) and the second opening (21), a movable frame (17) is connected to one side of the movable plate (16), and a fixed component is provided inside the movable frame (17); The fixing assembly comprises springs (18) fixedly connected to inner walls of opposite sides of the movable frame (17), the two springs (18) being arranged horizontally, and opposite ends of the two springs (18) being fixedly connected to a clamping plate (19), and the top ends of the two clamping plates (19) being fixedly connected to an inclined plate (26); The shape of the second mounting frame (2) is compatible with the internal shape of the first mounting frame (1), and the bottom end of the second mounting frame (2) is movably arranged inside the first mounting frame (1); the shape of the mounting frame (14) is compatible with the internal shape of the second mounting frame (2), and the mounting frame (14) is movably arranged inside the second mounting frame (2).
2. The outdoor mounting bracket for microwave antenna installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two clamping plates (19) are both semicircular arc structures, and sponge plates are fixedly bonded to the inner walls of the two clamping plates (19).
3. The outdoor mounting bracket for microwave antenna installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame (17) is a C-shaped structure.
4. The outdoor mounting bracket for microwave antenna installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner cavity (22) with an upward groove is provided at the bottom end of the first mounting frame (1), a controller (23) is provided inside the inner cavity (22), and clamping columns (24) are fixedly connected to inner walls on opposite sides of the inner cavity (22), and opposite sides of each clamping column (24) are in movable contact with the outer wall of the controller (23).
5. The outdoor mounting bracket for microwave antenna installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the first mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a base (25), the four corners of the bottom end of the base (25) are fixedly connected to ground nails (10), and the top end of the base (25) is provided with four mounting holes (11) penetrating from top to bottom, and the four mounting holes (11) are symmetrically arranged.
6. The outdoor mounting bracket for microwave antenna installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting frame (1) is provided with through holes (12) on both sides adjacent to the first opening (20); each of the through holes (12) is arranged at an inclination; and an end of each of the through holes (12) close to the first cylinder (3) is higher than an end thereof away from the first cylinder (3).
7. The outdoor mounting bracket for microwave antenna installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Circular holes (13) penetrating vertically are provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the second mounting frame (2) and on both sides of the second cylinder (4).
8. The outdoor mounting bracket for microwave antenna installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting frame (1) is provided with a first mounting groove (6) and a second mounting groove (7) on one side of the first opening (20); the first mounting groove (6) and the second mounting groove (7) are symmetrically arranged, and a first switch (8) is installed inside the first mounting groove (6); the first switch (8) is electrically connected to the first cylinder (3); and a second switch (9) is installed inside the second mounting groove (7); the second switch (9) is electrically connected to the second cylinder (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-scene installation type outdoor GPS antenna adjusting support
CN112002983A
Electronic communication antenna device
CN209282377U
