A memory marker stone and method for geological survey

By using technologies such as landfill, auxiliary traction lifting mechanism and photovoltaic folding mechanism in memory mark stone, the difficulties of memory mark stone under the influence of placement, removal and environmental impact are solved, and convenient installation, adjustment and information acquisition are achieved.

CN114994793BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-21SHANDONG LUNAN GEOLOGICAL ENG SURVEY INST
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210681045.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-06-16
Publication Date
2025-02-21
Estimated Expiration
2042-06-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing memory marking stones are inconvenient when placed or removed, and are easily damaged by direct collisions, and are difficult to find under the influence of the environment.

Method used

A memory mark stone for geological survey was designed, using the structure of landfill ground, auxiliary traction pulling mechanism and memory mark stone main body. The height adjustment of memory mark stone is achieved through components such as servo motor, driving gear and traction chain. Convenient access and placement, and improve the efficiency of information storage and acquisition through technologies such as photovoltaic folding mechanisms and radio frequency labels.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient installation, adjustment and removal of memory markers, reduces the risk of environmental impact and collision damage, and improves the efficiency of information storage and acquisition.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN114994793B_ABST
    Figure CN114994793B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a memory marker and method for geological survey, and relates to the technical field of memory markers, and specifically to a memory marker and method for geological survey, comprising a landfill ground, an auxiliary traction and lifting mechanism, and a memory marker body, wherein a landfill shell is provided in the landfill ground. The folding rod and the limit bottom plate provided in the present invention are movably connected through a connecting pin shaft, the folding rod can rotate along the outside of the connecting pin shaft, the folding rod also applies thrust to the limit bottom plate, and the folding rod can apply pressure to a traction spring, and the traction spring can provide effective buffering for the folding rod, and the folding rod can push the limit bottom plate to move through the connecting pin shaft, the intermediate roller provides support for the two limit bottom plates through a sliding shaft, the sliding shaft of the intermediate roller can move along the central axis direction of the slide groove, and can be used to adapt to the movement of the intermediate roller, and the intermediate roller can also provide support for the limit bottom plate.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of memory marker stones, in particular to a memory marker stone and a method for geological survey. Background Art

[0002] After searching, in a memory marker and its on-site search method with patent application number CN109299760B, the invention relates to the field of monitoring markers, specifically refers to a memory marker and its on-site search method. It includes a marker body buried in the soil; the surrounding of the marker body is filled with backfill material, and a mark is buried on the upper end of the marker body; the upper end of the backfill material is level with the upper end of the marker body, and the upper end of the backfill material is provided with a cover body covering the marker body for protecting the marker; the cover body is provided with a radio frequency tag that can send radio frequency signals and a two-dimensional code tag that records the information of the marker body, which can be used to solve the problem that the existing marker structure causes the marker to be greatly affected by the environment and can only be searched within a small range. However, the memory marker is inconvenient to place or take out, and the memory marker is easily directly hit, resulting in damage to the memory marker. For this reason, we provide a memory marker and method for geological survey. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a memory marker and method for geological survey, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a memory marker and method for geological survey, comprising a landfill ground, an auxiliary traction and lifting mechanism and a memory marker body, wherein a landfill shell is provided in the landfill ground, a supporting base frame, an auxiliary traction and lifting mechanism and a memory marker body are provided in the landfill shell, two fixed side blocks are also provided in the landfill shell, the landfill shell is fixedly connected to the fixed side blocks, a fixed inner shell is embedded in the memory marker body, a main control chip is provided in the fixed inner shell, an identification label is adhered to the fixed inner shell, a cover plate is covered on the landfill shell, a radio frequency tag and a data transmission antenna are provided on the cover plate, and photovoltaic folding mechanisms are provided on both sides of the cover plate.

[0005] Optionally, the auxiliary traction and lifting mechanism includes a servo motor fixed to the landfill shell by bolts, the output end of the servo motor is connected to a driving gear and a coaxial gear meshing with the driving gear, a fixed shaft rod is passed through the coaxial gear, both ends of the fixed shaft rod are provided with a traction chain, one end of the traction chain is meshed with the fixed gear, and the other end passes around the traction chain and is fixedly connected to the support partition.

[0006] Optionally, the traction chain is meshed with a limit gear, a limit shaft rod is inserted into the limit gear, and the limit shaft rod extends into the interior of the fixed side block.

[0007] Optionally, the auxiliary traction and lifting mechanism also includes a supporting partition, a rubber spacer arranged on the supporting partition, and a guide side block located at both ends of the supporting partition, the guide side block is fixedly connected to the landfill shell, and a slot and a movable cavity are opened in the guide side block.

[0008] Optionally, a limiting foot rod is provided in the movable cavity, a positioning pin shaft is passed through the limiting foot rod, and the limiting foot rod is movably connected to the supporting partition through the positioning pin shaft.

[0009] Optionally, one end of the limiting foot rod is provided with a clamping side plate, and the other end is provided with a folding rod. A movable groove is opened in the clamping side plate, and a movable pin extending from the movable groove is movably connected to the limiting foot rod. One end of the folding rod is movably pinned to the limiting foot rod, and the other end is movably connected to a movable side wheel. A pull rod is provided at the end of the clamping side plate, one end of the pull rod is movably pinned to the clamping side plate, and the other end is provided with a rod groove, and a fixed protruding pin extending from the rod groove is fixed to the folding rod.

[0010] Optionally, the auxiliary traction and lifting mechanism also includes two staggered limiting base plates, one end of the limiting base plate is provided with a connecting pin, the folding rod is movably connected to the limiting base plate through the connecting pin, the other end of the limiting base plate is provided with a sliding groove, an intermediate roller is provided between the limiting base plates, the sliding shaft extending from the intermediate roller extends into the interior of the sliding groove, a traction spring is provided on the limiting base plate, one end of the traction spring is connected to the limiting base plate, and the other end is connected to the folding rod.

[0011] Optionally, a fixed frame is provided in the slot, and a first movable roller, a second movable roller and a third movable roller are provided in the fixed frame, and a first reinforcement plate, a second reinforcement plate and a third reinforcement plate are provided on both sides of the fixed frame in sequence, and the two ends of the first reinforcement plate are respectively movably connected to the first movable roller and the second movable roller, the second reinforcement plate is respectively movably connected to the second movable roller and the third movable roller, and the third reinforcement plate is respectively movably connected to the first movable roller and the first reinforcement plate.

[0012] Optionally, the photovoltaic folding mechanism includes a fixed plate, a positioning pin passed through the end of the fixed plate, and a photovoltaic panel arranged on the fixed plate, the fixed plate is movably connected to the landfill shell through the positioning pin, the output end of the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected to an inverter, the output end of the inverter is electrically connected to a solar battery, the solar battery is electrically connected to a main control chip, the main control chip is also electrically connected to a radio frequency tag and a data transmission antenna, and the output end of the main control chip is also electrically connected to a data backup module.

[0013] The memory method for geological survey comprises the following steps:

[0014] S. The surveyed geological information can be stored in the radio frequency tag and the data backup module, and recorded on the identification tag;

[0015] S. Solar energy can be converted into electrical energy through photovoltaic panels and inverters and stored in solar batteries, and then supplied to the main control chip through the solar batteries. The main control chip can extract the data stored in the data backup module;

[0016] S. Output the data through the data transmission antenna, or use a reader to scan the radio frequency tag to obtain the content recorded on the identification tag of the memory marker body.

[0017] The present invention provides a memory marker stone and method for geological survey, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The present invention can promote the coaxial gear to rotate through the driving gear through the action of the servo motor, and the coaxial gear is fixedly connected with the fixed gear through the fixed shaft rod, the fixed gear is meshed with the traction chain, and the coaxial gear can drive the fixed gear to rotate synchronously through the fixed shaft rod, so that the fixed gear can apply traction force to the traction chain, and the traction chain bypasses the limit gear, the limit gear is connected to the fixed side block through the limit shaft rod, the fixed side block can support the limit gear through the limit shaft rod, and support the traction chain through the limit gear, and the traction chain is fixedly connected to the support partition, the traction chain can pull the support partition, and then can pull up the memory mark stone body placed on the support partition, which can be used to change the height of the memory mark stone body, and the memory mark stone body can be adjusted to a suitable position, which is convenient for taking out and placing the memory mark stone body, and the memory mark stone body can be separated from the support partition by a rubber spacer, which can effectively reduce the wear of the support partition;

[0019] The memory marker body provided by the present invention can apply gravity to one end of the limiting foot rod, so that the limiting foot rod can rotate along the outside of the positioning pin shaft, and the limiting foot rod can apply thrust to the folding rod, which can be movably connected with the pull rod through the rod groove and the fixed convex pin, and the fixed convex pin on the folding rod can move along the rod groove on the pull rod, and the folding rod can apply traction force to the pull rod through the fixed convex pin, and the movable side wheel at the end of the folding rod can move along the inner wall of the landfill shell, and the pull rod can apply traction force to the clamping side plate, so that the clamping side plate rotates along the outside of the movable pin, and the other end of the limiting foot rod pushes the clamping side plate to move synchronously along the outside of the positioning pin shaft, and the clamping side plate can apply clamping force to the memory marker body, thereby limiting the position of the memory marker body;

[0020] The folding rod and the limit bottom plate provided in the present invention are movably connected through a connecting pin shaft, the folding rod can rotate along the outside of the connecting pin shaft, the folding rod applies thrust to the limit bottom plate, and the folding rod can apply pressure to the traction spring, so that the folding rod can provide effective buffering treatment through the traction spring, and the folding rod can push the limit bottom plate to move through the connecting pin shaft, the middle roller provides support for the two limit bottom plates through the sliding shaft, the sliding shaft of the middle roller can move along the central axis direction of the sliding groove, which can be used to adapt to the movement of the middle roller, and the middle roller can also provide support for the limit bottom plate;

[0021] The present invention can insert the fixed frame into the slot of the guide side block, and fix the fixed frame and the guide side block by bolts, and the guide side block is in a trapezoidal shape, which can improve the convenience of placing the memory marker body, and can effectively reduce the wear of the memory marker body through the first movable roller, the second movable roller and the third movable roller, and can provide support for the first movable roller, the second movable roller and the third movable roller through the first reinforcing sheet, the second reinforcing sheet and the third reinforcing sheet, and can enhance the pressure resistance of the fixed frame;

[0022] The fixing plate provided in the present invention can rotate along the outside of the positioning pin, so that the fixing plate can be unfolded along the outside of the positioning pin. The solar energy can be converted into electric energy through the photovoltaic panel and the inverter and stored in the interior of the solar battery, and the main control chip can be supplied by the solar battery for operation. The main control chip can extract the data stored in the data backup module, and output the data through the data transmission antenna, or use the reader to scan the radio frequency tag to obtain the content recorded on the identification tag of the memory marker body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the landfill shell of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;

[0026] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at C in the middle;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the system structure of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1, landfill ground; 2, landfill shell; 3, support chassis; 4, auxiliary traction and lifting mechanism; 401, servo motor; 402, coaxial gear; 403, fixed shaft; 404, fixed gear; 405, traction chain; 406, limit gear; 407, limit shaft; 408, support partition; 409, rubber spacer; 410, guide side block; 411, slot; 412, movable cavity slot; 413, limit foot rod; 414, positioning pin shaft; 415, clamping side plate; 416, movable slot; 417, movable pin; 418, folding rod; 419, pull rod; 420, rod slot; 421, fixed convex pin; 422, movable side wheel; 423, connecting pin shaft; 4 24. Limiting bottom plate; 425. Traction spring; 426. Slide groove; 427. Middle roller; 428. Slide shaft; 429. Fixed frame; 430. First movable roller; 431. Second movable roller; 432. Third movable roller; 433. First reinforcing sheet; 434. Second reinforcing sheet; 435. Third reinforcing sheet; 5. Memory stone body; 6. Fixed side block; 7. Photovoltaic folding mechanism; 701. Fixed plate; 702. Positioning pin; 703. Photovoltaic panel; 8. Fixed inner shell; 9. Main control chip; 10. Identification label; 11. Cover plate; 12. Radio frequency label; 13. Data transmission antenna; 14. Solar battery; 15. Inverter; 16. Data backup module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more than two; the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] Implementation Case 1

[0034] As attached Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a memory marker and method for geological survey, comprising a landfill ground 1, an auxiliary traction and lifting mechanism 4 and a memory marker body 5, wherein a landfill shell 2 is provided in the landfill ground 1, a supporting base frame 3, an auxiliary traction and lifting mechanism 4 and a memory marker body 5 are provided in the landfill shell 2, two fixed side blocks 6 are also provided in the landfill shell 2, the landfill shell 2 is fixedly connected to the fixed side blocks 6, a fixed inner shell 8 is embedded in the memory marker body 5, a main control chip 9 is provided in the fixed inner shell 8, an identification label 10 is adhered to the fixed inner shell 8, a cover plate 11 is covered on the landfill shell 2, a radio frequency tag 12 and a data transmission antenna 13 are provided on the cover plate 11, and photovoltaic folding mechanisms 7 are provided on both sides of the cover plate 11.

[0035] Embodiment 2

[0036] The solution in the first embodiment is further introduced below in combination with a specific working method, as described below for details:

[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the auxiliary traction and lifting mechanism 4 includes a servo motor 401 fixed to the landfill shell 2 by bolts, the output end of the servo motor 401 is connected to a driving gear, and a coaxial gear 402 meshing with the driving gear, a fixed shaft rod 403 is passed through the coaxial gear 402, and both ends of the fixed shaft rod 403 are provided with a traction chain 405, one end of the traction chain 405 is meshed with a fixed gear 404, and the other end bypasses the traction chain 405 and is fixedly connected to the supporting partition 408, the traction chain 405 is meshed with a limit gear 406, and a limit shaft rod 407 is passed through the limit gear 406, and the limit shaft rod 407 extends into the interior of the fixed side block 6, and the servo motor 401 can drive the coaxial gear 402 to rotate through the driving gear, and the coaxial gear 402 is fixedly connected to the fixed gear 404 through the fixed shaft rod 403, and the fixed gear 404 is connected to the traction chain 40 5 is meshed, the coaxial gear 402 can drive the fixed gear 404 to rotate synchronously through the fixed shaft 403, so that the fixed gear 404 can apply traction force to the traction chain 405, and the traction chain 405 can bypass the limit gear 406. The limit gear 406 is connected to the fixed side block 6 through the limit shaft 407. The fixed side block 6 can support the limit gear 406 through the limit shaft 407, and support the traction chain 405 through the limit gear 406, and the traction chain 405 is fixedly connected to the support partition 408. The traction chain 405 can pull the support partition 408, and then lift the memory marker body 5 placed on the support partition 408, which can be used to change the height of the memory marker body 5, and the memory marker body 5 can be adjusted to a suitable position, which is convenient for taking out and placing the memory marker body 5, and the memory marker body 5 can be separated from the support partition 408 by the rubber spacer 409, which can effectively reduce the wear of the support partition 408.

[0038] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned manner, further, the auxiliary traction and lifting mechanism 4 also includes a supporting partition 408, a rubber spacer 409 arranged on the supporting partition 408, and a guide side block 410 located at both ends of the supporting partition 408, the guide side block 410 is fixedly connected to the landfill shell 2, a slot 411 and an active cavity 412 are opened in the guide side block 410, a limiting foot rod 413 is arranged in the active cavity 412, a positioning pin shaft 414 is passed through the limiting foot rod 413, and the limiting foot rod 413 is provided with a positioning pin shaft 414. The positioning pin 414 is movably connected to the supporting partition 408. One end of the limiting foot rod 413 is provided with a clamping side plate 415, and the other end is provided with a folding rod 418. A movable groove 416 is opened in the clamping side plate 415, and a movable pin 417 passing through the movable groove 416 is movably connected to the limiting foot rod 413. One end of the folding rod 418 is movably pinned to the limiting foot rod 413, and the other end is movably connected to a movable side wheel 422. A pull rod 419 is provided at the end of the clamping side plate 415, and one end of the pull rod 419 is movably pinned to the clamping side plate 41 5, and the other end is provided with a rod groove 420, and a fixed convex pin 421 extending from the rod groove 420 is fixed on the folding rod 418. The memory stone body 5 can apply gravity to one end of the limiting foot rod 413, so that the limiting foot rod 413 can rotate along the outside of the positioning pin shaft 414, and the limiting foot rod 413 can apply thrust to the folding rod 418. The folding rod 418 can be movably connected with the pull rod 419 through the rod groove 420 and the fixed convex pin 421. The fixed convex pin 421 on the folding rod 418 can move along the rod groove 420 on the pull rod 419. The folding rod 418 can apply traction force to the pull rod 419 through the fixed convex pin 421. The movable side wheel 422 at the end of the folding rod 418 can move along the inner wall of the landfill shell 2, and can make the pull rod 419 apply traction force to the clamping side plate 415, so that the clamping side plate 415 rotates along the outside of the movable pin 417. The other end of the limiting foot rod 413 pushes the clamping side plate 415 to move synchronously along the outside of the positioning pin shaft 414. The clamping side plate 415 can apply clamping force to the memory marker body 5, thereby limiting the position of the memory marker body 5.

[0039] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the auxiliary traction and lifting mechanism 4 also includes two staggered limiting bottom plates 424, one end of the limiting bottom plate 424 is penetrated with a connecting pin 423, the folding rod 418 is movably connected with the limiting bottom plate 424 through the connecting pin 423, the other end of the limiting bottom plate 424 is provided with a slide groove 426, an intermediate roller 427 is provided between the limiting bottom plates 424, and the slide shaft 428 passing through the intermediate roller 427 extends into the interior of the slide groove 426, a traction spring 425 is provided on the limiting bottom plate 424, one end of the traction spring 425 is connected to the limiting bottom plate 424, and the other end is connected to the folding rod 418, the folding rod 418 and the limiting bottom plate 42 Through the movable connection of the connecting pin 423, the folding rod 418 can rotate along the outside of the connecting pin 423, and the folding rod 418 can apply thrust to the limiting bottom plate 424, and the folding rod 418 can apply pressure to the traction spring 425, so that the traction spring 425 can provide effective buffering for the folding rod 418, and the folding rod 418 can push the limiting bottom plate 424 to move through the connecting pin 423. At this time, the middle roller 427 provides support for the two limiting bottom plates 424 through the sliding shaft 428, and the sliding shaft 428 of the middle roller 427 can move along the central axis direction of the sliding groove 426 to adapt to the movement of the middle roller 427, and the middle roller 427 can also provide support for the limiting bottom plate 424.

[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned manner, further, a fixed frame 429 is provided in the slot 411, and a first movable roller 430, a second movable roller 431 and a third movable roller 432 are provided in the fixed frame 429, and a first reinforcing sheet 433, a second reinforcing sheet 434 and a third reinforcing sheet 435 are provided on both sides of the fixed frame 429 in sequence, and two ends of the first reinforcing sheet 433 are movably connected to the first movable roller 430 and the second movable roller 431 respectively, the second reinforcing sheet 434 is movably connected to the second movable roller 431 and the third movable roller 432 respectively, and the third reinforcing sheet 435 is movably connected to the first movable roller 430 and the first reinforcing sheet 43 The fixed frame 429 is movably connected, and the fixed frame 429 can be inserted into the slot 411 of the guide side block 410, and the fixed frame 429 is fixedly connected to the guide side block 410 by bolts. The guide side block 410 is in a trapezoidal shape, which can improve the convenience of placing the memory marker body 5, and can effectively reduce the wear of the memory marker body 5 through the first movable roller 430, the second movable roller 431 and the third movable roller 432, and can provide support for the first movable roller 430, the second movable roller 431 and the third movable roller 432 through the first reinforcing sheet 433, the second reinforcing sheet 434 and the third reinforcing sheet 435, and can enhance the pressure resistance of the fixed frame 429.

[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the photovoltaic folding mechanism 7 includes a fixing plate 701, a positioning pin 702 penetrating the end of the fixing plate 701, and a photovoltaic panel 703 arranged on the fixing plate 701, the fixing plate 701 is movably connected to the landfill shell 2 through the positioning pin 702, the output end of the photovoltaic panel 703 is electrically connected to the inverter 15, the output end of the inverter 15 is electrically connected to the solar battery 14, the solar battery 14 is electrically connected to the main control chip 9, the main control chip 9 is also electrically connected to the radio frequency tag 12 and the data transmission antenna 13 respectively, the main control The output end of the chip 9 is also electrically connected to a data backup module 16. The fixed plate 701 can rotate along the outside of the positioning pin 702, so that the fixed plate 701 can be unfolded along the outside of the positioning pin 702. The solar energy can be converted into electrical energy through the photovoltaic panel 703 and the inverter 15 and stored in the solar battery 14, and then supplied to the main control chip 9 through the solar battery 14 for operation. The main control chip 9 can extract the data stored in the data backup module 16, and output the data through the data transmission antenna 13, or use the reader to scan the radio frequency tag 12 to obtain the content recorded on the identification tag 10 of the memory marker body 5.

[0042] Embodiment 3

[0043] The solutions in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 are further introduced below in combination with specific working methods, as described below for details:

[0044] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the memory method for geological survey includes the following steps:

[0045] S1, the surveyed geological information can be stored in the radio frequency tag 12 and the data backup module 16, and recorded on the identification tag 10;

[0046] S2, the solar energy can be converted into electric energy through the photovoltaic panel 703 and the inverter 15 and stored in the solar battery 14, and the solar battery 14 can supply the main control chip 9 to operate, and the main control chip 9 can extract the data stored in the data backup module 16;

[0047] S3, outputting the data through the data transmission antenna 13, or scanning the radio frequency tag 12 with the aid of a reader / writer to obtain the content recorded on the identification tag 10 of the memory marker body 5.

[0048] In summary, when the memory marker and method for geological survey is used, first, the fixed frame 429 can be inserted into the slot 411 of the guide side block 410, and the fixed frame 429 can be fixedly connected to the guide side block 410 by bolts, and the guide side block 410 is trapezoidal in shape, which can improve the convenience of placing the memory marker body 5, and the first movable roller 430, the second movable roller 431 and the third movable roller 432 can effectively reduce the wear of the memory marker body 5, and the first reinforcing sheet 433, the second reinforcing sheet 434 and the third reinforcing sheet 435 can provide support for the first movable roller 430, the second movable roller 431 and the third movable roller 432;

[0049] Secondly, the memory marker body 5 can apply gravity to one end of the limiting foot rod 413, so that the limiting foot rod 413 can rotate along the outside of the positioning pin shaft 414, and the limiting foot rod 413 can apply thrust to the folding rod 418. The folding rod 418 can be movably connected with the pull rod 419 through the rod groove 420 and the fixed convex pin 421. The fixed convex pin 421 on the folding rod 418 can move along the rod groove 420 on the pull rod 419. The folding rod 418 can also apply traction to the pull rod 419 through the fixed convex pin 421. The movable side wheel 422 at the end of the folding rod 418 can move along the inner wall of the landfill shell 2, and the pull rod 419 can apply traction to the clamping side plate 415, so that the clamping side plate 415 rotates along the outside of the movable pin 417. The other end of the limiting foot rod 413 pushes the clamping side plate 415 to move synchronously along the outside of the positioning pin shaft 414, and the clamping side plate 415 The clamping force can be applied to the memory marker body 5, so as to limit the position of the memory marker body 5. Then, the folding rod 418 and the limiting bottom plate 424 are movably connected through the connecting pin 423. The folding rod 418 can rotate along the outside of the connecting pin 423. The folding rod 418 also applies thrust to the limiting bottom plate 424. The folding rod 418 can apply pressure to the traction spring 425. The traction spring 425 can provide effective buffering for the folding rod 418. The folding rod 418 can push the limiting bottom plate 424 to move through the connecting pin 423. At this time, the middle roller 427 provides support for the two limiting bottom plates 424 through the sliding shaft 428. The sliding shaft 428 of the middle roller 427 can move along the central axis direction of the sliding groove 426 to adapt to the movement of the middle roller 427. The middle roller 427 can also provide support for the limiting bottom plate 424.

[0050] Then, the fixing plate 701 can rotate along the outside of the positioning pin 702, so that the fixing plate 701 can be unfolded along the outside of the positioning pin 702, and the solar energy can be converted into electric energy through the photovoltaic panel 703 and the inverter 15 and stored in the solar energy storage battery 14, and the solar energy storage battery 14 can supply the main control chip 9 for operation, and the main control chip 9 can extract the data stored in the data backup module 16, and output the data through the data transmission antenna 13, or use the reader to scan the radio frequency tag 12 to obtain the content recorded on the identification tag 10 of the memory marker body 5;

[0051] Finally, through the action of the servo motor 401, the coaxial gear 402 can be driven to rotate by the driving gear, and the coaxial gear 402 is fixedly connected to the fixed gear 404 through the fixed shaft 403, and the fixed gear 404 is meshed with the traction chain 405. The coaxial gear 402 can drive the fixed gear 404 to rotate synchronously through the fixed shaft 403, so that the fixed gear 404 can apply traction to the traction chain 405, and the traction chain 405 bypasses the limit gear 406, and the limit gear 406 is engaged with the limit shaft. 407 is connected to the fixed side block 6, and the fixed side block 6 can support the limiting gear 406 through the limiting shaft rod 407, and support the traction chain 405 through the limiting gear 406, and the traction chain 405 is fixedly connected to the supporting partition 408. The traction chain 405 can pull the supporting partition 408, and then pull up the memory marker body 5 placed on the supporting partition 408, which can be used to change the height of the memory marker body 5, and the memory marker body 5 can be adjusted to a suitable position, which is convenient for taking out and placing the memory marker body 5.

[0052] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A memory marker for geological survey, comprising a landfill (1), an auxiliary traction and lifting mechanism (4) and a memory marker body (5), characterized in that: A landfill shell (2) is provided in the landfill ground (1), a supporting frame (3), an auxiliary traction and lifting mechanism (4) and a memory marker body (5) are provided in the landfill shell (2), two fixed side blocks (6) are further provided in the landfill shell (2), the landfill shell (2) is fixedly connected to the fixed side blocks (6), a fixed inner shell (8) is embedded in the memory marker body (5), a main control chip (9) is provided in the fixed inner shell (8), an identification label (10) is adhered to the fixed inner shell (8), a cover plate (11) is covered on the landfill shell (2), a radio frequency tag (12) and a data transmission antenna (13) are provided on the cover plate (11), and photovoltaic folding mechanisms (7) are provided on both sides of the cover plate (11); The auxiliary traction and lifting mechanism (4) further comprises a supporting partition (408), a rubber spacer (409) arranged on the supporting partition (408), and guide side blocks (410) located at both ends of the supporting partition (408); the guide side blocks (410) are fixedly connected to the landfill shell (2); and a slot (411) and a movable cavity (412) are provided in the guiding side blocks (410); The movable cavity (412) is provided with a limit foot rod (413), and a positioning pin (414) is inserted into the limit foot rod (413). The limit foot rod (413) is movably connected to the support partition (408) through the positioning pin (414); One end of the position-limiting foot rod (413) is provided with a clamping side plate (415), and the other end is provided with a folding rod (418); a movable groove (416) is provided in the clamping side plate (415); a movable pin (417) extending from the movable groove (416) is movably connected to the position-limiting foot rod (413); one end of the folding rod (418) is movably pin-connected to the position-limiting foot rod (413), and the other end is movably connected to a movable side wheel (422); a pull rod (419) is provided at the end of the clamping side plate (415); one end of the pull rod (419) is movably pin-connected to the clamping side plate (415), and the other end is provided with a rod groove (420); a fixed protruding pin (421) extending from the rod groove (420) is fixed to the folding rod (418); The auxiliary traction and lifting mechanism (4) further comprises two staggered limiting bottom plates (424), one end of the limiting bottom plates (424) being provided with a connecting pin (423), the folding rod (418) being movably connected to the limiting bottom plates (424) via the connecting pin (423), the other end of the limiting bottom plates (424) being provided with a sliding groove (426), an intermediate roller (427) being provided between the limiting bottom plates (424), a sliding shaft (428) extending from the intermediate roller (427) extending into the interior of the sliding groove (426), and a traction spring (425) being provided on the limiting bottom plates (424), one end of the traction spring (425) being connected to the limiting bottom plates (424), and the other end of the traction spring (425) being connected to the folding rod (418).

2. The memory marker for geological survey according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary traction and lifting mechanism (4) comprises a servo motor (401) fixed to the landfill shell (2) by bolts, the output end of the servo motor (401) being connected to a driving gear and a coaxial gear (402) meshing with the driving gear, a fixed shaft (403) passing through the coaxial gear (402), both ends of the fixed shaft (403) being provided with a traction chain (405), one end of the traction chain (405) being meshed with a fixed gear (404), and the other end passing around the traction chain (405) and being fixedly connected to a supporting partition (408).

3. The memory marker for geological survey according to claim 2, characterized in that: The traction chain (405) is meshed with a limit gear (406), a limit shaft (407) is inserted into the limit gear (406), and the limit shaft (407) extends into the interior of the fixed side block (6).

4. The memory marker for geological survey according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed frame (429) is provided in the slot (411), and a first movable roller (430), a second movable roller (431) and a third movable roller (432) are provided in the fixed frame (429); a first reinforcing sheet (433), a second reinforcing sheet (434) and a third reinforcing sheet (435) are provided on both sides of the fixed frame (429) in sequence; two ends of the first reinforcing sheet (433) are movably connected to the first movable roller (430) and the second movable roller (431), respectively; the second reinforcing sheet (434) is movably connected to the second movable roller (431) and the third movable roller (432), respectively; and the third reinforcing sheet (435) is movably connected to the first movable roller (430) and the first reinforcing sheet (433), respectively.

5. The memory marker for geological survey according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic folding mechanism (7) comprises a fixing plate (701), a positioning pin (702) penetrating an end of the fixing plate (701), and a photovoltaic panel (703) arranged on the fixing plate (701); the fixing plate (701) is movably connected to the landfill shell (2) via the positioning pin (702); the output end of the photovoltaic panel (703) is electrically connected to an inverter (15); the output end of the inverter (15) is electrically connected to a solar cell (14); the solar cell (14) is electrically connected to a main control chip (9); the main control chip (9) is also electrically connected to a radio frequency tag (12) and a data transmission antenna (13), respectively; the output end of the main control chip (9) is also electrically connected to a data backup module (16).

6. A memory marker for geological survey according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The memory method for geological survey comprises the following steps: S1, the surveyed geological information can be stored in the radio frequency tag (12) and the data backup module (16), and recorded on the identification tag (10); S2, the solar energy can be converted into electrical energy through the photovoltaic panel (703) and the inverter (15) and stored in the solar energy storage battery (14), and the solar energy storage battery (14) can supply the main control chip (9) for operation, and the main control chip (9) can extract the data stored in the data backup module (16); S3, outputting the data through the data transmission antenna (13), or scanning the radio frequency tag (12) with the aid of a reader / writer to obtain the content recorded on the identification tag (10) of the memory marker body (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A memory marker and its on-site search method

    CN109299760B

  • Markstone device capable of achieving underwater positioning

    CN112857343A

  • The device buried into the ground to prevent damaging RFID

    KR1020100071416A