A monocrystalline silicon solar power generation assembly based on a weak light environment

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of based on weak light environment's single crystal silicon solar power generation assembly, belongs to single crystal silicon solar field, a kind of based on weak light environment's single crystal silicon solar power generation assembly, branch heat-conducting fiber conducts heat to the inner chamber of elastic air bag, elastic air bag cooperates with carbon dioxide gas to be influenced by temperature, so that elastic air bag occurs expansion, the elastic air bag of expansion will push top block, top block will push nanometer mirror surface fluid to enter the inside of isolated cavity, equivalent to in the periphery of copper indium sulfur fluorescent quantum dot is equipped with a layer of mirror surface, the light that reaches copper indium sulfur fluorescent quantum dot is reflected, finally effect makes copper indium sulfur fluorescent quantum dot under the irradiation of strong light not participate in photoelectric conversion operation, copper indium sulfur fluorescent quantum dot is protected, greatly reduce the loss of copper indium sulfur fluorescent quantum dot, and copper indium sulfur fluorescent quantum dot can be used for a hundred years in normal working environment, improve the service life of copper indium sulfur fluorescent quantum dot.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of monocrystalline silicon solar energy, and more specifically, to a monocrystalline silicon solar power generation module based on low-light environments. Background Technology

[0002] Its main function is to generate electricity. The mainstream solar cells on the market are crystalline silicon solar cells and thin-film solar cells. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages. Crystalline silicon solar cells have relatively low equipment costs, but high consumption and cell costs. However, they also have high photoelectric conversion efficiency and are more suitable for generating electricity under outdoor sunlight. Thin-film solar cells have relatively high equipment costs, but very low consumption and cell costs. However, their photoelectric conversion efficiency is only slightly more than half that of crystalline silicon solar cells. They have excellent low-light performance and can generate electricity under ordinary light, such as the solar cells on calculators.

[0003] Some existing monocrystalline silicon solar modules designed for low-light environments exhibit high photoelectric conversion efficiency in such environments. However, if these modules are exposed to strong light for an extended period, their photoelectric conversion efficiency will not only be lower than that of traditional concave-convex mirror refraction type monocrystalline silicon solar modules, but will also be prone to significant damage to the low-light conversion mechanism inside the monocrystalline silicon solar modules, greatly affecting their service life. Summary of the Invention

[0004] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a monocrystalline silicon solar power generation module based on low-light environments. Firstly, in low-light environments, light enters a planar optical waveguide through a transparent protective plate. The planar optical waveguide captures and reflects the light from various angles, maximizing its absorption into the mounting frame before it reaches the solar panel. During this process, the light passes through a collecting crystal. The photoelectric conversion efficiency is improved by utilizing copper indium sulfide (CIS) fluorescent quantum dots within the collecting crystal. When one end of the monocrystalline silicon solar module is exposed to strong light for an extended period, its illumination... The heat generated by the radiation is conducted through the heat-conducting plate to the heat-conducting fibers, and then through the branched heat-conducting fibers to the inner cavity of the elastic airbag. The elastic airbag, in conjunction with the carbon dioxide gas, expands due to the temperature change. This expansion pushes the top block, which in turn pushes the nano-mirror fluid into the isolation cavity. This is equivalent to wrapping the copper indium sulfide (CIS) fluorescent quantum dots with a mirror, reflecting the light that shines on them. Ultimately, this prevents the CIS fluorescent quantum dots from participating in photoelectric conversion under strong light, thus protecting them and significantly reducing the risk of copper radiation. The loss of indium sulfide (ILS) fluorescent quantum dots is reduced, and copper indium sulfide (CIS) fluorescent quantum dots can last for up to 100 years under normal operating conditions, thus improving their lifespan. When one end of a monocrystalline silicon solar module is exposed to strong sunlight for a prolonged period, the high temperature causes the shape memory metal block to deform and stretch, blocking the first and second through holes. The shape memory metal block, in conjunction with the heat insulation film, reduces the possibility of external temperature being conducted to the interior of the mounting frame. The temperature generated inside the mounting frame due to radiation is conducted to the outside through the heat-conducting frame and heat-conducting columns. The heat-conducting columns exposed to the outside are further protected by a shading net, reducing the possibility of them being exposed to radiation and preventing... External temperature is conducted to the interior of the mounting frame through the heat-conducting pillars. In low-light environments, the temperature is relatively low, causing the deformation memory metal block to deform and shrink, connecting the interior of the mounting frame to the outside through the first and second through holes. Copper indium sulfide fluorescent quantum dots generate heat during operation, which is conducted to the outside through the first and second through holes, as well as the heat-conducting frame and heat-conducting pillars, improving the heat dissipation effect inside the mounting frame. The hot airflow inside the heat-conducting frame and the relatively cool airflow outside cause the rotating fan to rotate, accelerating the air circulation inside the heat-conducting frame and further improving the heat dissipation efficiency inside the mounting frame.

[0006] 2. Technical Solution

[0007] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.

[0008] A monocrystalline silicon solar power generation module for low-light environments includes a fixed base. A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed base. A fixing groove is carved inside the mounting frame. A pair of heat-conducting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing groove. A heat-insulating transistor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pair of heat-conducting plates. A main heat-conducting fiber is provided inside the heat-insulating transistor. Both ends of the main heat-conducting fiber are connected to the heat-conducting plates. Branch heat-conducting fibers are fixedly connected to the surface of the main heat-conducting fiber. A heat-insulating cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the heat-insulating transistor. An elastic airbag is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the heat-insulating cylinder. The upper ends of the branch heat-conducting fibers extend through the heat-insulating transistor and the lower end of the heat-insulating cylinder to the elastic airbag. The inner cavity of the airbag is filled with carbon dioxide gas. A top block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the carbon dioxide gas. The outer circumferential surface of the top block contacts the inner wall of the heat insulation cylinder. A housing crystal is fixedly connected to the upper end of the heat insulation cylinder. The lower end of the housing crystal, together with the heat insulation cylinder and the top block, forms a propulsion cavity. The propulsion cavity is filled with nano-mirror fluid. An isolation cavity is carved into the inner wall of the housing crystal, and the isolation cavity is connected to the propulsion cavity. The housing crystal is filled with copper indium sulfide fluorescent quantum dots. A light-shielding layer is fixedly connected to the upper end of the housing crystal. A solar panel is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the mounting frame. The inner wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to... The system includes a planar optical waveguide and a transparent protective plate, located at the upper end of the mounting frame. The planar optical waveguide is positioned below the transparent protective plate. In low-light conditions, light passes through the transparent protective plate and enters the planar optical waveguide. The waveguide captures and reflects the light from various angles, maximizing absorption into the mounting frame before it reaches the solar panel. As the light travels towards the solar panel, it passes through a collecting crystal. The copper indium sulfide (CIS) fluorescent quantum dots within the collecting crystal enhance the photoelectric conversion efficiency. When one end of the monocrystalline silicon solar module is exposed to strong sunlight for an extended period, the heat generated is conducted through a heat-conducting plate to the main thermal fibers. Heat is conducted to the inner cavity of the elastic airbag through branched thermally conductive fibers. The elastic airbag, in conjunction with carbon dioxide gas, expands due to the temperature. The expanded elastic airbag pushes the top block, which in turn pushes the nano-mirror fluid into the interior of the isolation cavity. This is equivalent to wrapping a mirror around the copper indium sulfide (CIS) fluorescent quantum dots, reflecting the light that shines on them. Ultimately, this prevents the CIS fluorescent quantum dots from participating in photoelectric conversion under strong light, thus protecting them and greatly reducing their loss. Furthermore, CIS fluorescent quantum dots can be used for up to 100 years under normal working conditions, extending their lifespan.

[0009] Furthermore, a first through hole is drilled in the inner wall of the mounting frame, and an isolation mesh is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first through hole. A second through hole is drilled in the surface of the heat-conducting plate, and the first and second through holes fit together. A shape memory metal block is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame, and the lower end of the shape memory metal block extends into the inner cavity of the first through hole. A rotating fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the rotating fan corresponds to the first through hole. When one end of the monocrystalline silicon solar module is exposed to strong light for a long time, the high temperature causes the shape memory metal block to deform and stretch, blocking the first and second through holes. The shape memory metal block, together with the heat insulation film, reduces the possibility of external temperature being conducted to the interior of the mounting frame. Temperature is conducted to the outside through the heat-conducting frame and heat-conducting columns. The heat-conducting columns exposed to the outside are shielded by a sunshade net to reduce the possibility of being exposed to sunlight, preventing the outside temperature from being conducted back to the inside of the mounting frame through the heat-conducting columns. In low-light environments, the temperature is relatively low, and the deformation memory metal block deforms and contracts, allowing the inside of the mounting frame to connect with the outside through the first and second through holes. Copper indium sulfide fluorescent quantum dots generate a certain amount of heat during operation, and this heat is conducted to the outside through the first and second through holes, as well as the heat-conducting frame and heat-conducting columns, improving the heat dissipation effect inside the mounting frame. The hot airflow inside the heat-conducting frame and the relatively cool airflow outside cause the rotating fan to rotate, accelerating the air circulation inside the heat-conducting frame and further improving the heat dissipation efficiency inside the mounting frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the heat-insulating transistor is made of a transparent crystal material, and the inner wall of the heat-insulating transistor is provided with a heat-insulating coating, which makes the heat-insulating transistor have a better heat insulation effect and reduces the possibility of the heat of the main heat fiber being conducted to the inside of the mounting frame through the heat-insulating transistor.

[0011] Furthermore, a heat insulation film is fixedly connected inside the deformation memory metal block. The deformation memory metal block, together with the heat insulation film, reduces the possibility of external temperature being conducted into the mounting frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the volume of the nano-mirror fluid is consistent with the volume of the isolation cavity, allowing the nano-mirror fluid to fully fill the isolation cavity and improve the protective effect on copper indium sulfide fluorescent quantum dots.

[0013] Furthermore, a rubber extrusion layer is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first through hole. The upper end of the rubber extrusion layer is in contact with the deformation memory metal block. During the deformation and stretching process, the deformation memory metal block will squeeze the rubber extrusion layer, improve the sealing effect of the first through hole, and thus improve the heat insulation effect inside the mounting frame.

[0014] Furthermore, a heat-conducting frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the solar panel, and a heat-conducting column is fixedly connected to the lower end of the heat-conducting frame. The lower end of the heat-conducting column passes through the mounting frame and the fixed base. The heat of the solar panel is conducted to the outside through the heat-conducting frame and the heat-conducting column, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the solar panel.

[0015] Furthermore, the fixing base is made of a heat-insulating metal material, which makes the temperature below the fixing base relatively low, reducing the possibility that the high temperature from the outside will be conducted to the inside of the mounting frame through the heat-conducting column.

[0016] Furthermore, a shading net is fixedly connected around the fixed base, and a counterweight is fixedly connected to the lower end of the shading net. This works in conjunction with the shading net to further reduce the temperature below the fixed base, while also reducing the possibility of the heat-conducting column being exposed to the heat and preventing the possibility of reverse heat conduction from the heat-conducting column.

[0017] 3. Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this invention are:

[0019] (1) In this scheme, under low-light conditions, light enters the planar waveguide through a transparent protective plate. The planar waveguide captures and reflects the light from various angles, maximizing its absorption into the mounting frame and directing it towards the solar panel. During this process, the light passes through a collecting crystal. The copper indium sulfide (CIS) fluorescent quantum dots inside the collecting crystal enhance the photoelectric conversion efficiency. When one end of the monocrystalline silicon solar module is exposed to strong light for an extended period, the heat generated is conducted through a heat-conducting plate to the main heat-conducting fiber, and then through branch heat-conducting fibers to the inner cavity of the elastic airbag. The airbag, in conjunction with carbon dioxide gas, expands due to temperature changes. This expansion pushes the top block, which in turn propels the nano-mirror fluid into the isolation cavity. This is equivalent to encasing the copper indium sulfide (CIS) fluorescent quantum dots (CIS) with a mirror-like coating, reflecting the light that strikes them. Ultimately, this prevents the CIS from participating in photoelectric conversion under strong light, protecting them and significantly reducing their wear. Furthermore, CIS can last for up to a century under normal operating conditions, thus extending their lifespan.

[0020] (2) A first through hole is drilled in the inner wall of the mounting frame, and an isolation mesh is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first through hole. A second through hole is drilled in the surface of the heat-conducting plate, and the first and second through holes are matched. A shape memory metal block is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame, and the lower end of the shape memory metal block extends into the inner cavity of the first through hole. A rotating fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the rotating fan corresponds to the first through hole. When one end of the monocrystalline silicon solar module is exposed to strong light for a long time, the high temperature causes the shape memory metal block to deform and stretch, blocking the first and second through holes. The shape memory metal block, together with the heat insulation film, reduces the possibility of external temperature being conducted to the inside of the mounting frame. The temperature generated inside the mounting frame due to irradiation is controlled by the heat-conducting frame and the heat insulation film. The heat-conducting pillars conduct heat to the outside. The exposed heat-conducting pillars are shielded by a sunshade net to reduce the possibility of being exposed to sunlight, preventing the outside temperature from being conducted back to the inside of the mounting frame. In low-light environments, the temperature is relatively low, and the deformation memory metal block deforms and contracts, allowing the inside of the mounting frame to connect with the outside through the first and second through holes. Copper indium sulfide fluorescent quantum dots generate a certain amount of heat during operation, which is conducted to the outside through the first and second through holes, as well as the heat-conducting frame and heat-conducting pillars, improving the heat dissipation effect inside the mounting frame. The hot airflow inside the heat-conducting frame and the relatively cool airflow outside cause the rotating fan to rotate, accelerating the air circulation inside the heat-conducting frame and further improving the heat dissipation efficiency inside the mounting frame.

[0021] (3) The heat-insulating transistor is made of transparent crystal material and the inner wall of the heat-insulating transistor is provided with a heat-insulating coating, which makes the heat-insulating transistor have a better heat insulation effect and reduces the possibility of the heat of the main heat fiber being conducted to the inside of the mounting frame through the heat-insulating transistor.

[0022] (4) The internal fixed connection of the deformation memory metal block is a heat insulation film. The deformation memory metal block, together with the heat insulation film, reduces the possibility of external temperature being conducted to the inside of the mounting frame.

[0023] (5) The volume of the nano-mirror fluid is consistent with the size of the isolation cavity, which allows the nano-mirror fluid to fully fill the isolation cavity and improve the protection effect of copper indium sulfide fluorescent quantum dots.

[0024] (6) A rubber extrusion layer is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first through hole. The upper end of the rubber extrusion layer is in contact with the deformation memory metal block. During the deformation and stretching process, the deformation memory metal block will squeeze the rubber extrusion layer to improve the sealing effect of the first through hole, thereby improving the heat insulation effect inside the mounting frame.

[0025] (7) A heat-conducting frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the solar panel, and a heat-conducting column is fixedly connected to the lower end of the heat-conducting frame. The lower end of the heat-conducting column passes through the mounting frame and the fixed base. The heat of the solar panel is conducted to the outside through the heat-conducting frame and the heat-conducting column, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the solar panel.

[0026] (8) The fixed base is made of a heat-insulating metal material, which makes the temperature below the fixed base relatively low, reducing the possibility that the high temperature outside will be conducted to the inside of the mounting frame through the heat-conducting column.

[0027] (9) A shading net is fixedly connected around the base, and a counterweight is fixedly connected to the lower end of the shading net. The shading net helps to further reduce the temperature below the base and reduce the possibility of the heat-conducting column being irradiated, thus preventing the possibility of reverse heat conduction from the heat-conducting column. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting frame structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the mounting frame of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the heat insulation cylinder and the crystal storage structure of the present invention.

[0034] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:

[0035] 1 Fixed base, 101 Shading net, 102 Counterweight, 2 Mounting frame, 3 Fixing groove, 4 Heat-conducting plate, 5 Heat-insulating transistor, 6 Main heat-conducting fiber, 7 Branch heat-conducting fiber, 8 Heat-insulating cylinder, 9 Elastic airbag, 10 Carbon dioxide gas, 11 Top block, 12 Storage crystal, 13 Propulsion cavity, 14 Nano mirror fluid, 15 Isolation cavity, 16 Copper indium sulfide fluorescent quantum dot, 17 Shading layer, 18 Solar panel, 181 Heat-conducting frame, 1802 Heat-conducting column, 19 Planar optical waveguide, 20 Transparent protective plate, 21 First through hole, 211 Rubber extrusion layer, 22 Isolation net, 23 Second through hole, 24 Deformation memory metal block, 241 Heat-insulating film, 25 Rotating fan. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0038] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0039] Example:

[0040] Please see Figure 1-6A monocrystalline silicon solar power generation module for low-light environments includes a fixed base 1, with a mounting frame 2 fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed base 1. A fixed groove 3 is carved inside the mounting frame 2, and a pair of heat-conducting plates 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the groove 3. A heat-insulating transistor 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pair of heat-conducting plates 4. A main heat-conducting fiber 6 is provided inside the heat-insulating transistor 5, with both ends of the main heat-conducting fiber 6 connected to the heat-conducting plates 4. Branch heat-conducting fibers 7 are fixedly connected to the surface of the main heat-conducting fiber 6. A heat-insulating cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the heat-insulating transistor 5, and an elastic airbag 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat-insulating cylinder 8. The upper end of the branch heat-conducting fiber 7 extends through the heat-insulating transistor 5 and the lower end of the heat-insulating cylinder 8 into the inner cavity of the elastic airbag 9. The inner cavity is filled with carbon dioxide gas 10. A top block 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the carbon dioxide gas 10. The outer circumferential surface of the top block 11 is in contact with the inner wall of the heat insulation cylinder 8. A housing crystal 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the heat insulation cylinder 8. The lower end of the housing crystal 12, together with the heat insulation cylinder 8 and the top block 11, forms a propulsion cavity 13. The interior of the propulsion cavity 13 is filled with nano-mirror fluid 14. An isolation cavity 15 is carved into the inner wall of the housing crystal 12. The isolation cavity 15 is connected to the propulsion cavity 13. The interior of the housing crystal 12 is filled with copper indium sulfide fluorescent quantum dots 16. A light-shielding layer 17 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the housing crystal 12. A solar panel 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner end of the mounting frame 2. A planar optical waveguide 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 2. The planar waveguide 19 and transparent protective plate 20 are located at the upper end of the mounting frame 2, with the planar waveguide 19 located below the transparent protective plate 20. In low-light conditions, light passes through the transparent protective plate 20 and enters the planar waveguide 19. The planar waveguide 19 captures and reflects the light from various angles, maximizing its absorption into the mounting frame 2 before directing it towards the solar panel 18. As the light travels towards the solar panel 18, it passes through the receiving crystal 12. The copper indium sulfide fluorescent quantum dots 16 inside the receiving crystal 12 enhance the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the light. When one end of the monocrystalline silicon solar module is exposed to strong light for an extended period, the heat generated is conducted to the main heat exchanger via the heat-conducting plate 4. Fiber 6, through branched thermally conductive fibers 7, conducts heat to the inner cavity of the elastic airbag 9. The elastic airbag 9, in conjunction with carbon dioxide gas 10, expands due to temperature changes. This expansion pushes the top block 11, which in turn pushes the nano-mirror fluid 14 into the isolation cavity 15. This is equivalent to wrapping the copper indium sulfide (CIS) fluorescent quantum dots 16 with a mirror, reflecting the light that illuminates them. Ultimately, this prevents the CIS fluorescent quantum dots 16 from participating in photoelectric conversion under strong light, protecting them and significantly reducing their wear. Furthermore, the CIS fluorescent quantum dots 16 can be used for up to a century under normal operating conditions.The lifetime of copper indium sulfide fluorescent quantum dots 16 was improved.

[0041] Please see Figure 1 and 4 -5. A first through hole 21 is drilled in the inner wall of the mounting frame 2. An isolation mesh 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first through hole 21. A second through hole 23 is drilled in the surface of the heat-conducting plate 4. The first through hole 21 and the second through hole 23 are matched. A shape memory metal block 24 is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame 2. The lower end of the shape memory metal block 24 extends into the inner cavity of the first through hole 21. A rotating fan 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 2. The rotating fan 25 corresponds to the first through hole 21. When one end of the monocrystalline silicon solar module is exposed to strong light for a long time, the high temperature causes the shape memory metal block 24 to deform and stretch, blocking the first through hole 21 and the second through hole 23. The shape memory metal block 24, together with the heat insulation film 241, reduces the possibility of external temperature being conducted to the interior of the mounting frame 2. The temperature generated inside the mounting frame 2 due to irradiation is controlled by the heat-conducting frame 181. The heat-conducting column 1802 conducts heat to the outside. The heat-conducting column 1802 exposed to the outside is reduced by the sunshade net 101, which reduces the possibility of being irradiated and prevents the outside temperature from being conducted to the inside of the mounting frame 2 through the heat-conducting column 1802. When in a low-light environment, the temperature is relatively low, and the deformation memory metal block 24 deforms and shrinks, so that the inside of the mounting frame 2 is connected to the outside through the first through hole 21 and the second through hole 23. The copper indium sulfide fluorescent quantum dot 16 generates a certain amount of heat during operation. Its heat is conducted to the outside through the first through hole 21 and the second through hole 23, as well as the heat-conducting frame 181 and the heat-conducting column 1802, improving the heat dissipation effect inside the mounting frame 2. The hot airflow inside the heat-conducting frame 181 and the relatively cool airflow outside cause the rotating fan 25 to rotate, accelerating the air circulation inside the heat-conducting frame 181 and further improving the heat dissipation efficiency inside the mounting frame 2.

[0042] Please see Figure 4-5The heat-insulating transistor 5 is made of transparent crystal material, and its inner wall is coated with a heat-insulating layer, giving it a good heat insulation effect and reducing the possibility of heat from the main heat-insulating fiber 6 being conducted to the mounting frame 2 through the heat-insulating transistor 5. A heat-insulating film 241 is fixedly connected inside the deformation memory metal block 24. The deformation memory metal block 24, in conjunction with the heat-insulating film 241, reduces the possibility of external temperature being conducted to the mounting frame 2. A rubber extrusion layer 211 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first through hole 21. The upper end of the rubber extrusion layer 211 is in contact with the deformation memory metal block 24. During the deformation and stretching process, the deformation memory metal block 24 extrudes the rubber extrusion layer. The pressure layer 211 improves the sealing effect of the first through hole 21, thereby improving the heat insulation effect inside the mounting frame 2. The lower end of the solar panel 18 is fixedly connected to a heat-conducting frame 181, and the lower end of the heat-conducting frame 181 is fixedly connected to a heat-conducting column 1802. The lower end of the heat-conducting column 1802 penetrates through the mounting frame 2 and the fixed base 1. The heat of the solar panel 18 is conducted to the outside through the heat-conducting frame 181 and the heat-conducting column 1802, improving the heat dissipation effect of the solar panel 18. The fixed base 1 is made of a heat-insulating metal material, so that the temperature below the fixed base 1 is relatively low, reducing the possibility that the high temperature outside will be conducted to the inside of the mounting frame 2 through the heat-conducting column 1802.

[0043] Please see Figure 1 and 6 The volume of the nano-mirror fluid 14 is consistent with the volume of the isolation cavity 15, so that the nano-mirror fluid 14 can fully fill the isolation cavity 15, improving the protection effect on the copper indium sulfide fluorescent quantum dot 16. A sunshade net 101 is fixedly connected around the fixed base 1, and a counterweight block 102 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sunshade net 101. The sunshade net 101 further reduces the temperature below the fixed base 1, and at the same time reduces the possibility of the heat conduction column 1802 being irradiated, preventing the possibility of reverse heat conduction from the heat conduction column 1802.

[0044] Working principle: First, in a low-light environment, light enters the planar waveguide 19 through the transparent protective plate 20. The planar waveguide 19 captures and reflects the light from various angles, maximizing its absorption into the mounting frame 2 before it reaches the solar panel 18. As the light travels towards the solar panel 18, it passes through the collecting crystal 12. The copper indium sulfide fluorescent quantum dots 16 inside the collecting crystal 12 enhance the photoelectric conversion efficiency. When one end of the monocrystalline silicon solar module is exposed to strong light for an extended period, the heat generated is conducted through the heat-conducting plate 4 to the heat-conducting fiber 6, and then through the branched heat-conducting fibers 7 to the elastic... The inner cavity of the elastic airbag 9, in conjunction with the carbon dioxide gas 10, expands due to temperature changes. This expansion pushes the top block 11, which in turn pushes the nano-mirror fluid 14 into the isolation cavity 15. This is equivalent to encasing the copper indium sulfide (CIS) fluorescent quantum dots 16 in a mirror-like layer, reflecting the light that strikes them. Ultimately, this prevents the CIS fluorescent quantum dots 16 from participating in photoelectric conversion under strong light, thus protecting them and significantly reducing their loss. Furthermore, the CIS fluorescent quantum dots 16 operate normally under these conditions. This technology can be used for up to 100 years, improving the lifespan of the copper indium sulfide fluorescent quantum dot 16. When one end of the monocrystalline silicon solar module is exposed to strong light for a long period of time, the high temperature causes the deformation memory metal block 24 to deform and stretch, blocking the first through hole 21 and the second through hole 23. The deformation memory metal block 24, together with the heat insulation film 241, reduces the possibility of external temperature being conducted to the interior of the mounting frame 2. The temperature generated inside the mounting frame 2 due to irradiation is conducted to the outside through the heat-conducting frame 181 and the heat-conducting column 1802. The heat-conducting column 1802 exposed to the outside is reduced by the sunshade net 101, reducing the possibility of being irradiated and preventing the external temperature from being conducted to the outside through the heat-conducting column 1802. Inside the mounting frame 2, when in a low-light environment, the temperature is relatively low, causing the deformation memory metal block 24 to deform and shrink, connecting the inside of the mounting frame 2 to the outside through the first through hole 21 and the second through hole 23. The copper indium sulfide fluorescent quantum dot 16 generates a certain amount of heat during operation, which is conducted to the outside through the first through hole 21, the second through hole 23, the heat-conducting frame 181, and the heat-conducting pillar 1802, improving the heat dissipation effect inside the mounting frame 2. The hot airflow inside the heat-conducting frame 181 and the relatively cool airflow outside cause the rotating fan 25 to rotate, accelerating the airflow inside the heat-conducting frame 181 and further improving the heat dissipation efficiency inside the mounting frame 2.

[0045] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention; however, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto; any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and its improved concept, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A monocrystalline silicon solar power generation module for low-light environments, comprising a fixed base (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the fixed base (1) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (2). The mounting frame (2) has a fixed groove (3) inside. A pair of heat-conducting plates (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed groove (3). A heat-insulating transistor (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pair of heat-conducting plates (4). The inner cavity of the heat-insulating transistor (5) is provided with a main heat-conducting fiber (6). The two ends of the main heat-conducting fiber (6) are connected to the heat-conducting plate (4). Branch heat-conducting fibers are fixedly connected to the surface of the main heat-conducting fiber (6). A heat-conducting fiber (7) is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the heat-insulating transistor (5) and an elastic airbag (9) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the heat-insulating cylinder (8). The upper end of the branched heat-conducting fiber (7) extends through the heat-insulating transistor (5) and the lower end of the heat-insulating cylinder (8) to the inner cavity of the elastic airbag (9). The inner cavity of the elastic airbag (9) is filled with carbon dioxide gas (10). A top block (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the carbon dioxide gas (10). The top block (11) has... The outer circumferential surface is in contact with the inner wall of the heat insulation cylinder (8). A storage crystal (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the heat insulation cylinder (8). The lower end of the storage crystal (12) forms a propulsion cavity (13) between the heat insulation cylinder (8) and the top block (11). The interior of the propulsion cavity (13) is filled with nano-mirror fluid (14). An isolation cavity (15) is carved into the inner wall of the storage crystal (12). The isolation cavity (15) is connected to the propulsion cavity (13). (12) is filled with copper indium sulfide fluorescent quantum dots (16). A light-shielding layer (17) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the housing crystal (12). A solar panel (18) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the mounting frame (2). A planar optical waveguide (19) and a transparent protective plate (20) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (2). The planar optical waveguide (19) and the transparent protective plate (20) are located at the upper end of the mounting frame (2). The planar optical waveguide (19) is located below the transparent protective plate (20).

2. The monocrystalline silicon solar power generation module based on a low-light environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting frame (2) is drilled with a first through hole (21), and an isolation mesh (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first through hole (21). The surface of the heat-conducting plate (4) is drilled with a second through hole (23). The first through hole (21) and the second through hole (23) are matched. A deformation memory metal block (24) is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame (2). The lower end of the deformation memory metal block (24) extends into the inner cavity of the first through hole (21). A rotating fan (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (2). The rotating fan (25) corresponds to the first through hole (21).

3. A monocrystalline silicon solar power generation module based on a low-light environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-insulating transistor (5) is made of transparent crystal material, and the inner wall of the heat-insulating transistor (5) is provided with a heat-insulating coating.

4. A monocrystalline silicon solar power generation module based on a low-light environment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The deformation memory metal block (24) is internally fixedly connected with a heat insulation film (241).

5. A monocrystalline silicon solar power generation module based on a low-light environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The volume of the nano-mirror fluid (14) is consistent with the volume of the isolation cavity (15).

6. A monocrystalline silicon solar power generation module based on a low-light environment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber extrusion layer (211) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first through hole (21), and the upper end of the rubber extrusion layer (211) is in contact with the deformation memory metal block (24).

7. A monocrystalline silicon solar power generation module based on a low-light environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the solar panel (18) is fixedly connected to a heat-conducting frame (181), and the lower end of the heat-conducting frame (181) is fixedly connected to a heat-conducting column (1802). The lower end of the heat-conducting column (1802) passes through the mounting frame (2) and the fixed base (1) in sequence.

8. A monocrystalline silicon solar power generation module based on a low-light environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed base (1) is made of heat-insulating metal material.

9. A monocrystalline silicon solar power generation module based on a low-light environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed base (1) is fixedly connected to a shade net (101) around its perimeter, and a counterweight (102) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the shade net (101).

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