A sealing experiment device for oil sump production and a method of using the same
By designing a multifunctional sealing test device for oil pan production, the problem of single function of existing devices is solved, the real simulation and diversified detection of oil pan sealing are realized, and the reliability of detection and the stability of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210776644.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-07-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing sealing test device for oil pan production has a single function and cannot effectively simulate the sealing condition of the oil pan during use, which affects the service life of the vehicle.
A sealing experimental device was designed, which included a main bracket, a rotating bracket, an anti-vibration spring, a clamping cylinder, a heating tube, a vibration motor, an air pressure sensor and other components. The actual use conditions of the oil pan were simulated through rotation, heating, vibration and air pressure testing, thus realizing diversified sealing tests.
It enhances the authenticity and diversity of oil pan sealing detection, reduces the labor intensity of staff, improves the credibility of detection data, and can simulate sealing performance at different temperatures to ensure the stability and safety of the device.
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Figure CN115060434B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sealing test, and in particular to a sealing test device for oil pan production and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] The oil pan is the lower half of the crankcase, also known as the lower crankcase. Its function is to seal the crankcase and act as an oil reservoir, preventing impurities from entering. It also collects and stores lubricating oil returning from the engine's friction surfaces, dissipating some of the heat and preventing lubricating oil oxidation. Located at the bottom of the engine, the removable oil pan seals the crankcase and acts as an oil reservoir. Oil pans are often stamped from thin steel sheets, while more complex shapes are typically cast from cast iron or aluminum alloy. An internal oil stabilization baffle prevents oil surface oscillation and splashing caused by engine turbulence, facilitating the settling of impurities. A dipstick is mounted on the side for checking the oil level. A drain plug is also installed at the lowest point of the oil pan. Most vehicles on the market have a wet oil pan, so-called because the crankshaft throw and connecting rod big end are immersed in the oil in the oil pan once per crankshaft rotation, providing lubrication.
[0003] Existing oil pans need to undergo airtightness tests during production to detect the sealing of the oil pan and avoid oil leakage during use. Currently, the sealing test equipment used for oil pan production on the market has a single function and cannot well simulate the sealing condition of the oil pan during use, which affects the service life of traffic lights. Summary of the Invention
[0004] An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and to provide at least the advantages which will be described hereinafter.
[0005] Another object of the present invention is to provide a sealing test device for oil pan production and a method of using the same, so that the sealing test device for oil pan production has multiple functions and can well simulate the sealing condition of the oil pan during use.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned and other purposes, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A sealing test device for oil pan production, comprising:
[0008] A main body bracket, and a rotating bracket arranged at the front end of the main body bracket, wherein the rotating bracket is rotatably connected to the main body bracket via a bearing;
[0009] a first anti-vibration spring, which is arranged inside the rotating bracket and is fixedly connected to the rotating bracket; a second anti-vibration spring is installed on both sides of the rotating bracket and is fixedly connected to the rotating bracket;
[0010] A detection bracket, which is arranged inside the rotating bracket, the second anti-vibration spring and the first anti-vibration spring are fixedly connected to the detection bracket, a first clamping cylinder is installed on one side of the detection bracket, and a second clamping cylinder is installed on the other side of the detection bracket, the second clamping cylinder and the first clamping cylinder are fixedly connected to the detection bracket, a second clamping bracket is installed at the telescopic end of the second clamping cylinder, the second clamping bracket is fixedly connected to the second clamping cylinder, the telescopic end of the first clamping cylinder is installed with the first clamping bracket, the first clamping bracket is fixedly connected to the first clamping cylinder, heating tubes are installed inside the first clamping bracket and the second clamping bracket, and the heating tubes are fixedly connected to the first clamping bracket and the second clamping bracket;
[0011] A vibration motor is provided inside the detection bracket. The detection bracket is fixedly connected to the vibration motor. Four vibration motors are provided.
[0012] The refrigerator is arranged inside the upper end of the rotating bracket, and the rotating bracket is fixedly connected to the refrigerator.
[0013] Preferably, a mounting support plate is installed inside the first clamping bracket, and the mounting support plate is fixedly connected to the first clamping bracket. A sealing silicone pad is installed on the side of the mounting support plate away from the first clamping cylinder, and the sealing silicone pad is fixedly connected to the mounting support plate. Compressed air inlet pipes are installed inside the sealing silicone pad and the mounting support plate, and the compressed air inlet pipes are fixedly connected to the sealing silicone pad and the mounting support plate. Air pressure sensors are installed inside the sealing silicone pad and the mounting support plate, and the air pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the mounting support plate. A detection air pump is installed at the upper end of the detection bracket, and the detection air pump is fixedly connected to the detection bracket.
[0014] Preferably, an anti-extrusion pad is installed inside the second clamping bracket, and the anti-extrusion pad is fixedly connected to the second clamping bracket. A limiting anti-sway cylinder is installed at both upper and lower ends of the second clamping bracket, and the limiting anti-sway cylinder is fixedly connected to the second clamping bracket. A limiting push plate is installed at the telescopic end of the limiting anti-sway cylinder, and the limiting push plate is fixedly connected to the limiting anti-sway cylinder.
[0015] Preferably, an anti-wear and anti-sway layer is installed inside the second clamping bracket, and the anti-wear and anti-sway layer is fixedly connected to the second clamping bracket. A limited embedded shaft is installed at one end of the first clamping bracket close to the second clamping bracket, and the limited embedded shaft is fixedly connected to the first clamping bracket.
[0016] Preferably, a rotary placement motor is installed on the rear end surface of the main body bracket, the rotary placement motor is fixedly connected to the main body bracket, and the rotary placement motor and the rotary bracket are connected via a coupling.
[0017] Preferably, a sealed safety door is installed on the front end surface of the rotating bracket, and the sealed safety door is connected to the rotating bracket through a hinge.
[0018] Preferably, a control box body is installed inside the lower end of the main body bracket, and the control box body is fixedly connected to the main body bracket.
[0019] Preferably, stable support legs are installed on both sides of the lower end of the main body bracket, and the stable support legs are fixedly connected to the main body bracket. An alarm buzzer is installed on the lower end of the front end surface of the rotating bracket, and the alarm buzzer is fixedly connected to the rotating bracket.
[0020] A method for using a sealing test device for oil pan production comprises the following steps:
[0021] Step 1: The staff starts the rotating placement motor, which drives the rotating bracket to rotate 90 degrees. Then the staff places the material on the upper end of the anti-extrusion cushion. The limit anti-sway cylinder extends and pushes the limit push plate to clamp the material to prevent the material from shaking. The rotating placement motor then drives the rotating bracket to rotate 90 degrees in the opposite direction. Then the first clamping cylinder and the second clamping cylinder extend at the same time, so that the first clamping bracket cooperates with the second clamping bracket, so that one end of the material contacts the sealing silicone cushion, isolating the inside of the material from the outside world.
[0022] Step 2: The air pump passes compressed air into the material, and then the air pressure sensor detects whether the internal pressure of the material changes. If there is no change, it means that the internal sealing of the material is good. If there is a change, it means that the internal sealing of the material is poor. This is the sealing of the material under ideal conditions;
[0023] Step 3: When the device needs to simulate the actual use of the material, the staff starts the heating tube to heat the material, and then the vibration motor generates vibration to make the material fully vibrate, simulating the sealing of the material when used at different temperatures. Then the staff repeats the operation of step 2 to test the sealing of the material in actual use.
[0024] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0025] 1. The present invention can absorb vibrations by installing a first anti-vibration spring and a second anti-vibration spring, thereby preventing shaking and enhancing the practicality of the device. Installing a rotating bracket can adjust the angle of the device, making it easier for staff to place materials inside the device and clamp the materials, making the device more user-friendly, reducing the workload of staff, and making the device more convenient to use. Installing a vibration motor can simulate the situation of the material when in use, enhancing the diversity of the device's functions and making the data of the device detecting the material more real and reliable. Installing a heating tube can simulate the changes in the sealing performance of the material at different temperatures and enhance the use effect of the device. Installing an air pressure sensor can detect the air pressure changes inside the material to ensure the integrity of the device's functionality. Installing a detection air pump can inject compressed air into the material to facilitate the detection of the material's sealing.
[0026] 2. The present invention can prevent the material from being damaged when clamped and fixed by installing an anti-extrusion cushion, avoid affecting the quality of the material, and enhance the use effect of the device. Installing a rotating placement motor can facilitate the staff to control the rotation angle of the rotating bracket. Installing a limited embedded shaft can make the second clamping bracket and the first clamping bracket cooperate more stably, thereby enhancing the functional stability of the device.
[0027] 3. The present invention can seal the device by installing a sealed safety door to enhance the safety of the device. Installing a control box body makes it easier for workers to operate the device and ensures the integrity of the device's functionality. Installing stable support legs can enhance the stability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing test device for oil pan production provided by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the sealing test device for oil pan production provided by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a rear view of the sealing test device for oil pan production provided by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention accordingly after reading the description.
[0034] like Figure 1-5As shown, a sealing test device for oil pan production includes: a main body bracket 1, and a rotating bracket 2 arranged at the front end of the main body bracket 1, the rotating bracket 2 and the main body bracket 1 are rotatably connected through a bearing; a first anti-seismic spring 4, which is arranged inside the rotating bracket 2, the first anti-seismic spring 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating bracket 2, and second anti-seismic springs 5 are installed on both sides of the rotating bracket 2, and the second anti-seismic spring 5 is fixedly connected to the rotating bracket 2; a detection bracket 26, which is arranged inside the rotating bracket 2, the second anti-seismic spring 5 and the first anti-seismic spring 4 are fixedly connected to the detection bracket 26, a first clamping cylinder 7 is installed on one side of the detection bracket 26, and a second clamping cylinder 25 is installed on the other side of the detection bracket 26, and the second clamping cylinder 25 and the first anti-seismic spring 5 are fixedly connected. A clamping cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to a detection bracket 26, a second clamping bracket 20 is installed at the telescopic end of the second clamping cylinder 25, and the second clamping bracket 20 is fixedly connected to the second clamping cylinder 25, a first clamping bracket 12 is installed at the telescopic end of the first clamping cylinder 7, and the first clamping bracket 12 is fixedly connected to the first clamping cylinder 7, a heating tube 14 is installed inside the first clamping bracket 12 and the second clamping bracket 20, and the heating tube 14 is fixedly connected to the first clamping bracket 12 and the second clamping bracket 20; a vibration motor 6 is arranged inside the detection bracket 26, and the detection bracket 26 is fixedly connected to the vibration motor 6, and four vibration motors 6 are provided; a refrigerator 3 is arranged inside the upper end of the rotating bracket 2, and the rotating bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the refrigerator 3.
[0035] In the above scheme, installing the first anti-vibration spring and the second anti-vibration spring can absorb vibration, prevent shaking and enhance the practicality of the device. Installing a rotating bracket can adjust the angle of the device, making it easier for workers to place materials inside the device and clamp the materials, making the device more humane, reducing the workload of workers and making the device more convenient to use. Installing a vibration motor can simulate the situation of the material when in use, enhance the diversity of the device's functions, and make the data of the device detecting materials more real and reliable. Installing a heating tube can simulate the changes in the sealing performance of the material at different temperatures and enhance the use effect of the device.
[0036] In a preferred embodiment, a mounting support plate 13 is installed inside the first clamping bracket 12, and the mounting support plate 13 is fixedly connected to the first clamping bracket 12. A sealing silicone pad 17 is installed on the side of the mounting support plate 13 away from the first clamping cylinder 7, and the sealing silicone pad 17 is fixedly connected to the mounting support plate 13. A compressed air inlet pipe 15 is installed inside the sealing silicone pad 17 and the mounting support plate 13, and the compressed air inlet pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the sealing silicone pad 17 and the mounting support plate 13. An air pressure sensor 16 is installed inside the sealing silicone pad 17 and the mounting support plate 13, and the air pressure sensor 16 is fixedly connected to the mounting support plate 13. A detection air pump 27 is installed at the upper end of the detection bracket 26, and the detection air pump 27 is fixedly connected to the detection bracket 26.
[0037] In the above solution, installing an air pressure sensor can detect the air pressure changes inside the material to ensure the integrity of the device functionality, and installing a detection air pump can inject compressed air into the material to facilitate the detection of the material's sealing.
[0038] In a preferred embodiment, an anti-extrusion pad 21 is installed inside the second clamping bracket 20, and the anti-extrusion pad 21 is fixedly connected to the second clamping bracket 20. A limiting anti-sway cylinder 22 is installed at both upper and lower ends inside the second clamping bracket 20, and the limiting anti-sway cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the second clamping bracket 20. A limiting push plate 23 is installed at the telescopic end of the limiting anti-sway cylinder 22, and the limiting push plate 23 is fixedly connected to the limiting anti-sway cylinder 22.
[0039] In the above solution, installing the anti-extrusion cushion can prevent the material from being damaged when being clamped and fixed, avoid affecting the quality of the material, and enhance the use effect of the device.
[0040] In a preferred embodiment, an anti-wear and anti-sway layer 24 is installed inside the second clamping bracket 20, and the anti-wear and anti-sway layer 24 is fixedly connected to the second clamping bracket 20. A limiting embedded shaft 18 is installed at one end of the first clamping bracket 12 close to the second clamping bracket 20, and the limiting embedded shaft 18 is fixedly connected to the first clamping bracket 12.
[0041] In the above solution, installing the position-limiting embedded shaft can make the second clamping bracket and the first clamping bracket cooperate more stably, thereby enhancing the functional stability of the device.
[0042] In a preferred embodiment, a rotary placement motor 11 is installed on the rear end surface of the main support 1 , and the rotary placement motor 11 is fixedly connected to the main support 1 . The rotary placement motor 11 is connected to the rotary support 2 via a coupling.
[0043] In the above scheme, the installation of the rotating placing motor can facilitate the worker to control the rotating angle of the rotating support.
[0044] In one preferred embodiment, the front end surface of the rotating support 2 is provided with a sealed safety door 10, which is connected to the rotating support 2 through a hinge.
[0045] In the above scheme, the installation of the sealed safety door can seal the device and enhance the safety of the device.
[0046] In one preferred embodiment, the lower end of the main support 1 is internally provided with a control box body 8, which is fixedly connected to the main support 1.
[0047] In the above scheme, the installation of the control box body facilitates the worker to operate the device and ensures the completeness of the device functionality.
[0048] In one preferred embodiment, the lower end of the main support 1 is provided with a stable support leg 9 on both sides, which is fixedly connected to the main support 1, and the lower end of the front end surface of the rotating support 2 is provided with an alarm buzzer 19, which is fixedly connected to the rotating support 2.
[0049] In the above scheme, the installation of the stable support leg can enhance the stability of the device.
[0050] A method for using a sealing experiment device for oil pan production, comprising the following steps:
[0051] Step one: the worker starts the rotating placing motor 11, which drives the rotating support 2 to rotate by ninety degrees, then the worker places the material on the upper end of the anti-extrusion soft pad 21, then the limit anti-shaking air cylinder 22 is elongated to push the limit push plate 23 to clamp the material, preventing the material from shaking, then the rotating placing motor 11 drives the rotating support 2 to rotate in the opposite direction by ninety degrees, then the first clamping air cylinder 7 and the second clamping air cylinder 25 are elongated at the same time, so that the first clamping support 12 cooperates with the second clamping support 20, so that one end of the material is in contact with the sealed silica gel soft pad 17, and the inside of the material is isolated from the outside;
[0052] Step two: the detection air pump 27 passes compressed air into the inside of the material, then the air pressure sensor 16 detects whether the pressure inside the material changes, if not, it means that the sealing performance of the material is good, if it changes, it means that the sealing performance of the material is poor, which is the sealing performance of the material in the ideal state;
[0053] Step 3: When the device needs to simulate the actual use of the material, the staff starts the heating tube 14 to heat the material, and then the vibration motor 6 generates vibration to fully vibrate the material to simulate the sealing of the material when used at different temperatures. Then the staff repeats the operation of step 2 to detect the sealing of the material in actual use.
[0054] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the description and implementation methods. They can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily implemented. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the present invention is not limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein.
Claims
1. A sealing test device for oil pan production, characterized in that: include: A main body bracket, and a rotating bracket arranged at the front end of the main body bracket, wherein the rotating bracket is rotatably connected to the main body bracket via a bearing; a first anti-vibration spring, which is arranged inside the rotating bracket and is fixedly connected to the rotating bracket; a second anti-vibration spring is installed on both sides of the rotating bracket and is fixedly connected to the rotating bracket; A detection bracket, which is arranged inside the rotating bracket, the second anti-vibration spring and the first anti-vibration spring are fixedly connected to the detection bracket, a first clamping cylinder is installed on one side of the detection bracket, and a second clamping cylinder is installed on the other side of the detection bracket, the second clamping cylinder and the first clamping cylinder are fixedly connected to the detection bracket, a second clamping bracket is installed at the telescopic end of the second clamping cylinder, the second clamping bracket is fixedly connected to the second clamping cylinder, the telescopic end of the first clamping cylinder is installed with the first clamping bracket, the first clamping bracket is fixedly connected to the first clamping cylinder, heating tubes are installed inside the first clamping bracket and the second clamping bracket, and the heating tubes are fixedly connected to the first clamping bracket and the second clamping bracket; A vibration motor is provided inside the detection bracket. The detection bracket is fixedly connected to the vibration motor. Four vibration motors are provided. The refrigerator is arranged inside the upper end of the rotating bracket, and the rotating bracket is fixedly connected to the refrigerator.
2. The sealing test device for oil pan production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting support plate is installed inside the first clamping bracket, and the mounting support plate is fixedly connected to the first clamping bracket. A sealing silicone pad is installed on the side of the mounting support plate away from the first clamping cylinder, and the sealing silicone pad is fixedly connected to the mounting support plate. Compressed air inlet pipes are installed inside the sealing silicone pad and the mounting support plate, and the compressed air inlet pipes are fixedly connected to the sealing silicone pad and the mounting support plate. Air pressure sensors are installed inside the sealing silicone pad and the mounting support plate, and the air pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the mounting support plate. A detection air pump is installed at the upper end of the detection bracket, and the detection air pump is fixedly connected to the detection bracket.
3. The oil pan production sealing test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An anti-extrusion pad is installed inside the second clamping bracket, and the anti-extrusion pad is fixedly connected to the second clamping bracket. A limit anti-sway cylinder is installed at both upper and lower ends of the second clamping bracket, and the limit anti-sway cylinder is fixedly connected to the second clamping bracket. A limit push plate is installed at the telescopic end of the limit anti-sway cylinder, and the limit push plate is fixedly connected to the limit anti-sway cylinder.
4. The sealing test device for oil pan production according to claim 2, characterized in that: An anti-wear and anti-sway layer is installed inside the second clamping bracket, and the anti-wear and anti-sway layer is fixedly connected to the second clamping bracket. A limited embedded shaft is installed at one end of the first clamping bracket close to the second clamping bracket, and the limited embedded shaft is fixedly connected to the first clamping bracket.
5. The sealing test device for oil pan production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotary placement motor is installed on the rear end surface of the main body bracket. The rotary placement motor is fixedly connected to the main body bracket. The rotary placement motor and the rotary bracket are connected via a coupling.
6. The sealing test device for oil pan production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealed safety door is installed on the front end surface of the rotating bracket, and the sealed safety door is connected to the rotating bracket through a hinge.
7. The sealing test device for oil pan production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control box body is installed inside the lower end of the main body bracket, and the control box body is fixedly connected to the main body bracket.
8. The sealing test device for oil pan production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Stable support legs are installed on both sides of the lower end of the main body bracket, and the stable support legs are fixedly connected to the main body bracket. An alarm buzzer is installed on the lower end of the front end surface of the rotating bracket, and the alarm buzzer is fixedly connected to the rotating bracket.
9. A method for using a sealing test device for oil pan production, based on the sealing test device for oil pan production according to claim 5, wherein: The steps include: Step 1: The staff starts the rotating placement motor, which drives the rotating bracket to rotate 90 degrees. Then the staff places the material on the upper end of the anti-extrusion cushion. The limit anti-sway cylinder extends and pushes the limit push plate to clamp the material to prevent the material from shaking. The rotating placement motor then drives the rotating bracket to rotate 90 degrees in the opposite direction. Then the first clamping cylinder and the second clamping cylinder extend at the same time, so that the first clamping bracket cooperates with the second clamping bracket, so that one end of the material contacts the sealing silicone cushion, isolating the inside of the material from the outside world. Step 2: The air pump passes compressed air into the material, and then the air pressure sensor detects whether the internal pressure of the material changes. If there is no change, it means that the internal sealing of the material is good. If there is a change, it means that the internal sealing of the material is poor. This is the sealing of the material under ideal conditions; Step 3: When the device needs to simulate the actual use of the material, the staff starts the heating tube to heat the material, and then the vibration motor generates vibration to fully vibrate the material to simulate the sealing of the material when used at different temperatures. Then the staff repeats the operation of step 2 to test the sealing of the material in actual use.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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