An orderly and differentiated recycling and processing equipment for waste batteries

Abstract

The present invention discloses an orderly differentiated recycling and processing device for waste batteries, including a device housing, wherein a plurality of crushing chambers are arranged inside the device housing along its length direction, a crushing module is arranged inside the crushing chamber, a servo chamber is arranged inside the device housing on both sides of the crushing chamber, a plurality of cutting modules are symmetrically arranged inside the servo chamber facing the crushing chamber, and a screening assembly is arranged inside the device housing below the crushing module. When the waste dry batteries are crushed and recycled, the present invention can achieve the purpose of orderly crushing and recycling according to the columnar and internal and external multi-layer characteristics of the waste dry batteries, so that the recycled dry batteries are separated into debris-like shells, loose powder electrolytes and complete positive electrode rods, etc., which is greatly beneficial to the subsequent classification and recycling of the dry batteries. At the same time, the equipment has a high degree of automation and is easy to use in efficient and safe production.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of waste battery recycling and processing, and in particular to an orderly differentiated recycling and processing device for waste batteries. Background Art

[0002] Scientific investigations show that an ordinary battery discarded in nature can pollute 600,000 liters of water, which is equivalent to the amount of water used by a person in his or her lifetime. China consumes 7 billion such batteries every year. It is understood that 96% of the batteries produced in my country are zinc-manganese batteries and alkaline-manganese batteries, whose main components are heavy metals such as manganese, mercury, and zinc. Whether the waste batteries are in the atmosphere or buried deep underground, their heavy metal components will overflow with the seepage, causing groundwater and soil pollution, which will seriously endanger human health over time. In 1998, the "National List of Hazardous Wastes" defined mercury, cadmium, zinc, lead, and chromium as hazardous wastes.

[0003] After being scrapped, used batteries still contain a lot of recyclable materials, such as precious metals contained in metal electrode plates, graphite, and even plastic or metal shells used to protect used batteries can all be recycled. In the process of mechanized recycling of used batteries, the current existing equipment needs to crush and grind the used batteries. The slag after crushing and grinding is further screened and recycled and extracted in different ways according to different materials.

[0004] The disadvantage is that directly putting the whole piece of waste battery into the crushing and grinding equipment for processing causes the slag after grinding to be mixed with waste materials of various materials, which increases the difficulty of subsequent recycling and processing. The disorderly and rough crushing also increases the crushing processing volume, resulting in low recycling efficiency. For this reason, the applicant provides an efficient waste battery recycling equipment that can orderly distinguish the external shell and the internal electrode sheet for targeted grinding and crushing processing. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an orderly differentiated recycling and processing device for waste batteries to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an orderly differentiated recycling and processing device for waste batteries, comprising a device shell, wherein a plurality of crushing chambers are arranged inside the device shell along its length direction, and crushing modules are arranged inside the crushing chambers, and servo chambers are arranged inside the device shell on both sides of the crushing chambers, and a plurality of cutting modules are symmetrically arranged inside the servo chambers facing the crushing chambers, and a screening assembly is provided inside the device shell below the crushing modules.

[0007] The crushing module includes a plurality of crushing rollers horizontally installed inside a crushing chamber using bearings, the outer sides of the crushing rollers are spirally arranged with crushing shovel plates along the same direction, and there is a gap between two adjacent crushing shovel plates. A motor for driving the crushing rollers to rotate is installed inside the equipment shell, and the two adjacent crushing rollers inside the crushing chamber rotate in opposite directions.

[0008] The cutting module includes a mounting plate installed inside the servo cavity, an industrial six-axis robot arm for driving the mounting plate to rise, fall and translate is installed inside the servo cavity, a plurality of mounting seats are arranged on the mounting plate corresponding to the crushing cavity, a cutting knife 1 and a cutting knife 2 are evenly arranged at equal intervals on the side of the outer wall of the mounting seat close to the crushing cavity, the cutting knife 1 and the cutting knife 2 are both arranged in a spiral shape parallel to the crushing roller, and two adjacent cutting knives 1 and 2 are arranged alternately, a motor 2 for driving the cutting knife 1 and the cutting knife 2 to rotate is installed on the mounting seat, an opening for the movable use of the cutting knife 1 and the cutting knife 2 is provided on the side wall of the crushing cavity, the spiral angles of the cutting knife 1 and the cutting knife 2 are consistent with the spiral angle of the crushing shovel plate, and the spiral directions of the cutting knife 1 and the cutting knife 2 are opposite.

[0009] Extrusion plates are arranged in a lifting manner inside the crushing chamber above the crushing module, and extrusion rods are evenly arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the extrusion plates along the extension direction of the gap.

[0010] Preferably, the crushing module further comprises a rubber airbag which is spirally arranged along the side wall direction of the edge of the crushing shovel plate, and the rubber airbag is used for anti-slip and adjusting the gap between two adjacent crushing shovel plates.

[0011] Preferably, the cutting module also includes a plurality of reinforcing rods arranged parallel to cutting knife one and cutting knife two, the reinforcing rods are arranged one-to-one with cutting knife one and cutting knife two, and a sliding seat is provided on the reinforcing rods for increasing the stability of cutting knife one and cutting knife two.

[0012] Preferably, the screening assembly comprises a sieve plate arranged along the length direction of the equipment casing, one end of the sieve plate extends to the inner end surface position of the equipment casing, the other end of the sieve plate extends to the outside of the equipment casing, and a crushed shell outlet matching the sieve plate is provided on the side wall of the equipment casing, a conveyor belt is provided inside the equipment casing below the sieve plate, one end of the conveyor belt extends to the same vertical plane as the crushed shell outlet, the other end of the conveyor belt extends to the outside of the equipment casing, and a powder residue outlet matching the conveyor belt is provided on the side wall of the equipment casing.

[0013] Preferably, the sieve plate is hingedly arranged inside the equipment housing, and a hinge seat for fixing the sieve plate is provided at one end of the equipment housing, and cylinders for driving the sieve plate to flip are provided on both sides of the other end of the equipment housing, and buffer springs are provided between the sieve plate, the cylinder and the hinge seat.

[0014] Preferably, a protective frame is provided at the edge of the top end of the sieve plate, an end of the protective frame close to the shell crushing outlet is open, and a vibration motor is installed on the protective frame.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of electric telescopic rods for driving the extrusion plate to rise and fall are installed vertically downward on the top of the device housing, and the output ends of the electric telescopic rods are connected to the extrusion plate.

[0016] Preferably, a feed port is provided on one side of the top of the equipment shell above the crushing chamber, a feed hopper is provided on the top of the equipment shell on the feed port side, and a conduit extending to the inside of the feed port is connected to the bottom of the feed hopper.

[0017] Preferably, the output end of the motor 1 is connected to a driving shaft, a gear set for transmission is provided between the driving shaft and the crushing roller, and the output ends of two adjacent gear sets rotate in opposite directions.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that when the waste dry batteries are crushed and recycled, the present invention can achieve the purpose of orderly crushing and recycling according to the columnar and multi-layer characteristics of the waste dry batteries that are difficult to comb and the internal and external multi-layer characteristics. During the recycling process of the dry batteries, the cutter one and the cutter two with opposite spiral directions are used alternately to cut the dry battery shell in an orderly and stable manner to form diamond-like fragments. At the same time, the crushing module is used to peel off the crushed shell of the dry battery and the complete paste or powder electrolyte, and finally the complete positive electrode rod is exposed, so that the recycled dry batteries are separated into debris shells, loose powder electrolytes and complete positive electrode rods, etc., which is greatly beneficial to the subsequent classification and recycling of the dry batteries. At the same time, the equipment has a high degree of automation and is easy to use in efficient and safe production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a top view schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the cutting module of the present invention from top view;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial top view enlarged structural schematic diagram of the crushing module of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cutting state of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a partial side view of the crushing module of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the screening assembly of the present invention from a side view.

[0026] In the figure: 1. conveyor belt; 2. servo chamber; 3. crushing chamber; 4. cutting module; 5. screen plate; 6. mounting seat; 7. mounting plate; 8. equipment housing; 9. crushing module; 10. guide tube; 11. electric telescopic rod; 12. feed inlet; 13. feed hopper; 14. reinforcing rod; 15. cutting knife 1; 16. cutting knife 2; 17. motor 2; 18. crushing shovel plate; 19. rubber airbag; 20. motor 1; 21. drive shaft; 22. gear set; 23. crushing roller; 24. extrusion rod; 25. extrusion plate; 26. vibration motor; 27. protection frame; 28. cylinder; 29. ​​articulated seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-7 An embodiment of the present invention is as follows: an orderly differentiated recycling and processing device for waste batteries, comprising a device housing 8, wherein a plurality of crushing chambers 3 are arranged inside the device housing 8 along its length direction. Specifically, the number of crushing chambers 3 is adjusted according to the required output and the available area of ​​the plant. The more crushing chambers 3 there are, the longer the length direction of the device housing 8 is and the higher the processing efficiency is. A crushing module 9 is arranged inside each of the crushing chambers 3, and a servo chamber 2 is arranged inside the device housing 8 on both sides of the crushing chamber 3. A plurality of cutting modules 4 are symmetrically arranged inside the servo chamber 2 opposite to the crushing chamber 3, and the number of cutting modules 4 on the same side is consistent with the number of crushing chambers 3, and a screening component is arranged inside the device housing 8 below the crushing module 9.

[0029] Furthermore, a feed port 12 is provided on one side of the top of the equipment shell 8 above the crushing chamber 3, a feed hopper 13 is provided on the top of the equipment shell 8 on one side of the feed port 12, and the bottom of the feed hopper 13 is connected to a conduit 10 extending to the inside of the feed port 12, so that an appropriate amount of dry batteries to be recycled can be put into each crushing chamber 3 through the feed hopper 13 for crushing and recycling.

[0030] Specifically, the crushing module 9 includes a plurality of crushing rollers 23 horizontally installed inside the crushing chamber 3 using bearings, the outer sides of the crushing rollers 23 are all spirally arranged with crushing shovel plates 18 along the same direction, and there is a gap between two adjacent crushing shovel plates 18, wherein the actual combined shape of the crushing rollers 23 and the crushing shovel plates 18 is similar to a screw dragon, which is mainly used for crushing and scraping electrolytes after combing, placing and cutting dry batteries. Furthermore, the greater the number of spiral turns of the crushing shovel plates 18 within the unit length of the crushing roller 23, the better the crushing effect, but the gap size should be controlled to be greater than or equal to the diameter of the positive electrode rod inside the dry battery, so as to facilitate its complete falling. A motor 20 for driving the crushing roller 23 to rotate is installed inside the equipment housing 8, and the crushing roller 23 is driven to rotate by the motor 20. One of the driving modes can be: the output end of the motor 20 is connected to a driving shaft 21, and a gear set 22 for transmission is provided between the driving shaft 21 and the crushing roller 23, and a gear set 22 for transmission is provided between the driving shaft 21 and the crushing roller 23. The gears 22 are preferably arranged in opposite directions so that the two adjacent crushing rollers 23 in the crushing chamber 3 have opposite rotation directions. The purpose is that the dry cells will accumulate between the two adjacent crushing rollers 23 after entering the crushing chamber 3. At this time, the crushing rollers 23 drive the crushing shovel plates 18 to rotate continuously. After a period of time, the crushing shovel plates 18 arranged in reverse rotation rotate. The reverse rotation arrangement causes the dry cells to slide upward, and the lateral friction of the spiral causes them to be transported from left to right. At the same time, the accumulated dry cells will extend to both sides, so that the dry cells can be filled into the gap between each adjacent crushing shovel plate 18 in a horizontal state as much as possible. The arrangement is connected end to end as much as possible, which can play the role of combing the dry cells and accelerate the peeling and use after cutting.

[0031] However, in actual production and use, the two adjacent crushing rollers 23 are not limited to rotating in opposite directions, but can also be adjusted to rotate in the same direction or in opposite directions in a controllable manner. For example, another motor 20 is installed, so that one of the motors 20 drives the crushing rollers 23 at positions 1, 3, 5, 7... to rotate, and the other motor 20 drives the crushing rollers 23 at positions 2, 4, 6, 8... to rotate, so that the rotation forms of the crushing rollers 23 during the crushing process are more diverse and the crushing effect is better.

[0032] Since the diameters of the positive electrodes inside dry cells may vary and the dry cells are prone to slipping during cutting and crushing, the crushing module 9 also includes a rubber airbag 19 spirally arranged along the side wall of the edge of the crushing shovel plate 18. The rubber airbag 19 is controlled by an air pump and a pressure relief valve to expand and release pressure, so that the rubber airbag 19 is used to prevent slipping and adjust the gap between two adjacent crushing shovel plates 18.

[0033] The cutting module 4 includes a mounting plate 7 installed inside the servo cavity 2, and an industrial six-axis robot arm for driving the mounting plate 7 to move up and down and translate is installed inside the servo cavity 2. A plurality of mounting seats 6 are arranged on the mounting plate 7 corresponding to the crushing cavity 3. A cutting knife 1 15 and a cutting knife 2 16 are evenly arranged at equal intervals on the side of the outer wall of the mounting seat 6 close to the crushing cavity 3. The cutting knife 1 15 and the cutting knife 2 16 are both arranged in a spiral shape and parallel to the crushing roller 23, and the adjacent two cutting knives 15 and 16 are staggered. The mounting seat 6 is provided with a motor 2 17 for driving the cutting blade 15 and the cutting blade 2 16 to rotate. Similarly, the output end of the motor 2 17 is connected to the cutting blade 15 and the cutting blade 2 16 through a transmission part (gear). The side wall of the crushing chamber 3 is provided with an opening for the movable use of the cutting blade 15 and the cutting blade 2 16. The spiral angles of the cutting blade 15 and the cutting blade 2 16 are consistent with the spiral angle of the crushing shovel 18, and the spiral directions of the cutting blade 15 and the cutting blade 2 16 are opposite.

[0034] During specific use, the cutting blade 15 and the cutting blade 2 16 rotate and keep the axis aligned with the dry battery to enter the crushing chamber 3. The inner width of the cutting blade 15 and the cutting blade 2 16 is greater than the diameter of the dry battery. At this time, there will be no collision or squeezing of the neatly arranged dry batteries, and only the stacked dry batteries will be squeezed to make them further flat. For example, some dry batteries are piled up and down, so that the dry batteries above will be squeezed during the cutting process of the cutting blade 15 and the cutting blade 2 16, so that they can be better combed, spread and arranged neatly. When the cutting blades 15 and the cutting blade 2 16 on both sides are fully extended into the crushing chamber 3, the cutting blades 15 and the cutting blade 2 16 are wrapped around the outside of the dry battery in a winding state.

[0035] During the first cutting, the cutting blade 15 and the cutting blade 2 16 are pressed downward as a whole to squeeze the dry cell, and then rotate and move out of the crushing chamber 3, and the spiral cutting blade 15 and the cutting blade 2 16 are used to cut the zinc skin or stainless steel skin on the outside of the dry cell without affecting the internal electrolyte and the state of the positive electrode material, until they completely exit the crushing chamber 3.

[0036] During the secondary cutting, the cutting knife 15 and the cutting knife 2 16 are translated as a whole by a spacing unit length, and the position is adjusted with the first cutting, so that the cutting knife 15 and the cutting knife 2 16 produce staggered cutting lines, and the same extension and cutting are performed. At this time, the internal electrolyte and the positive electrode material state will not be affected, but the surface wrapped material has been cut into pieces at this time. After the cutting knife 15 and the cutting knife 2 16 are retracted and reset, they can be crushed and scraped.

[0037] In order to increase the stability of cutting knife 15 and cutting knife 2 16, the cutting module also includes a plurality of reinforcing rods 14 arranged parallel to cutting knife 15 and cutting knife 2 16, the reinforcing rods 14 are aligned with cutting knife 15 and cutting knife 2 16 one by one, and the reinforcing rods 14 are provided with a slide seat for increasing the stability of cutting knife 15 and cutting knife 2 16, and the slide seat is provided with a slide rail adapted to cutting knife 15 and cutting knife 2 16 to increase the running stability, wherein the inner side of cutting knife 15 and cutting knife 2 16 is a cutting blade or other components with cutting effect, such as water cutting.

[0038] The crushing chamber 3 above the crushing module 9 is provided with a pressing plate 25 for lifting and lowering. A plurality of electric telescopic rods 11 for driving the pressing plate 25 to lift and lower are installed vertically downward on the top of the equipment housing 8. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 11 is connected to the pressing plate 25, and the bottom of the pressing plate 25 is provided with pressing rods 24 evenly spaced along the extension direction of the gap. When in use, the pressing plate 25 is pressed down, and the crushing roller 23 rotates again to generate a spiral scratch of the crushing shovel plate 18, so that the cut sheets and electrolytes will be scraped off.

[0039] The screening assembly comprises a screen plate 5 arranged along the length direction of the equipment housing 8, one end of the screen plate 5 extends to the end surface position inside the equipment housing 8, the other end of the screen plate 5 extends to the outside of the equipment housing 8, and a shell crushing outlet matched with the screen plate 5 is provided on the side wall of the equipment housing 8, a conveyor belt 1 is provided inside the equipment housing 8 below the screen plate 5, one end of the conveyor belt 1 extends to the same vertical plane as the shell crushing outlet, the other end of the conveyor belt 1 extends to the outside of the equipment housing 8, and a shell crushing outlet matched with the screen plate 5 is provided on the side wall of the equipment housing 8 1 is adapted to the powder and slag outlet, the sieve plate 5 is hingedly arranged inside the equipment housing 8, one end of the equipment housing 8 is provided with a hinge seat 29 for fixing the sieve plate 5, both sides of the other end of the equipment housing 8 are provided with cylinders 28 for driving the sieve plate 5 to turn over, and buffer springs are provided between the sieve plate 5 and the cylinders 28 and the hinge seat 29, a protective frame 27 is provided at the edge of the top of the sieve plate 5, the end of the protective frame 27 close to the crushed shell outlet is open, and a vibration motor 26 is installed on the protective frame 27.

[0040] The sieve plate 5 can be tilted in any direction left or right. During screening and collection, the electrolyte falls onto the conveyor belt 1, and the sheet material is collected at a fixed point by the sieve plate 5 tilted to the left. The residual columnar positive electrode rod material falls at last, and the positive electrode rod material is collected at a fixed point by the sieve plate 5 tilted to the right, thereby facilitating the automated classification and collection of waste dry batteries.

[0041] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. An orderly and differentiated recycling and processing device for waste batteries, characterized by: The device comprises a housing (8), wherein a plurality of crushing chambers (3) are arranged inside the housing (8) along its length direction, a crushing module (9) is arranged inside each of the crushing chambers (3), a servo chamber (2) is arranged inside the housing (8) on both sides of the crushing chamber (3), a plurality of cutting modules (4) are symmetrically arranged inside each of the servo chambers (2) facing the crushing chamber (3), and a screening assembly is arranged inside the housing (8) below the crushing module (9); The crushing module (9) comprises a plurality of crushing rollers (23) mounted horizontally in a crushing chamber (3) by means of bearings, crushing shovel plates (18) are arranged on the outer sides of the crushing rollers (23) in a spiral shape in the same direction, and a gap exists between two adjacent crushing shovel plates (18). A motor (20) for driving the crushing rollers (23) to rotate is installed inside the equipment housing (8), and the two adjacent crushing rollers (23) in the crushing chamber (3) rotate in opposite directions; The cutting module (4) comprises a mounting plate (7) mounted inside the servo cavity (2); an industrial six-axis robot arm for driving the mounting plate (7) to move up and down and translate is mounted inside the servo cavity (2); a plurality of mounting seats (6) are arranged on the mounting plate (7) corresponding to the crushing cavity (3); a first cutting knife (15) and a second cutting knife (16) are evenly arranged at equal intervals on the side of the outer wall of the mounting seat (6) close to the crushing cavity (3); the first cutting knife (15) and the second cutting knife (16) are both arranged in a spiral shape and parallel to the crushing roller (23). The two adjacent cutting knives (15) and (16) are arranged in a staggered manner, the mounting seat (6) is provided with a motor (17) for driving the cutting knives (15) and (16) to rotate, the side wall of the crushing chamber (3) is provided with an opening for the cutting knives (15) and (16) to move, the spiral angles of the cutting knives (15) and (16) are the same as the spiral angle of the crushing blade (18), and the spiral directions of the cutting knives (15) and (16) are opposite; An extrusion plate (25) is arranged inside the crushing chamber (3) above the crushing module (9) in a lifting manner, and extrusion rods (24) are evenly arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the extrusion plate (25) along the extension direction of the gap.

2. The orderly differentiated recycling and processing equipment for waste batteries according to claim 1 is characterized by: The crushing module (9) further comprises a rubber airbag (19) arranged in a spiral shape along the side wall direction of the crushing shovel plate (18), wherein the rubber airbag (19) is used for preventing slipping and adjusting the gap between two adjacent crushing shovel plates (18).

3. The orderly differentiated recycling and processing equipment for waste batteries according to claim 1 is characterized by: The cutting module also includes a plurality of reinforcing rods (14) arranged parallel to the cutting blade 1 (15) and the cutting blade 2 (16); the reinforcing rods (14) are arranged one by one in alignment with the cutting blade 1 (15) and the cutting blade 2 (16); and a slide seat is provided on the reinforcing rods (14) for increasing the stability of the cutting blade 1 (15) and the cutting blade 2 (16).

4. The orderly differentiated recycling and processing equipment for waste batteries according to claim 1 is characterized by: The screening assembly comprises a screen plate (5) arranged along the length direction of the equipment housing (8), one end of the screen plate (5) extending to the end surface position inside the equipment housing (8), the other end of the screen plate (5) extending to the outside of the equipment housing (8), and a crushed shell outlet matching the screen plate (5) is provided on the side wall of the equipment housing (8), a conveyor belt (1) is provided inside the equipment housing (8) below the screen plate (5), one end of the conveyor belt (1) extending to the same vertical plane as the crushed shell outlet, the other end of the conveyor belt (1) extending to the outside of the equipment housing (8), and a powder slag outlet matching the conveyor belt (1) is provided on the side wall of the equipment housing (8).

5. The orderly differentiated recycling and processing equipment for waste batteries according to claim 4 is characterized by: The sieve plate (5) is hingedly arranged inside the device housing (8); a hinge seat (29) for fixing the sieve plate (5) is provided at one end inside the device housing (8); cylinders (28) for driving the sieve plate (5) to flip are provided on both sides of the other end inside the device housing (8); and buffer springs are provided between the sieve plate (5), the cylinder (28) and the hinge seat (29).

6. The orderly differentiated recycling and processing equipment for waste batteries according to claim 4 is characterized by: A protective frame (27) is provided at the edge of the top end of the sieve plate (5); one end of the protective frame (27) close to the shell crushing outlet is open, and a vibration motor (26) is mounted on the protective frame (27).

7. The orderly differentiated recycling and processing equipment for waste batteries according to claim 1 is characterized by: A plurality of electric telescopic rods (11) for driving the extrusion plate (25) to move up and down are installed vertically downward on the top of the device housing (8), and the output ends of the electric telescopic rods (11) are connected to the extrusion plate (25).

8. The orderly differentiated recycling and processing equipment for waste batteries according to claim 1 is characterized by: A feed port (12) is provided on one side of the top of the equipment housing (8) above the crushing chamber (3), a feed hopper (13) is provided on the top of the equipment housing (8) on one side of the feed port (12), and a conduit (10) extending to the inside of the feed port (12) is connected to the bottom of the feed hopper (13).

9. The orderly differentiated recycling and processing equipment for waste batteries according to claim 1 is characterized by: The output end of the motor 1 (20) is connected to a drive shaft (21), and a gear set (22) for transmission is provided between the drive shaft (21) and the crushing roller (23), and the output ends of two adjacent gear sets (22) rotate in opposite directions.

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