An automated line-side logistics layout design platform
The automated lineside logistics layout design platform enables the linkage between production line and process layout, automatically identifies parts classification and storage equipment, solves the problems of low efficiency and slow response in traditional layout design, and improves the design efficiency and flexibility of logistics layout.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210661284.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing design of the logistics layout along the production line in automobile factories suffers from problems such as repetitive work, slow response, and poor design implementation, especially on multi-model production lines where it is difficult to achieve efficient and flexible logistics layout adjustments.
An automated lineside logistics layout design platform is adopted, which includes a lineside logistics area modeling module, an intelligent logistics method identification module, and an intelligent layout design module. It realizes the linkage between production line and process layout, automatically identifies parts classification and storage equipment, automatically adjusts logistics methods, outputs multiple alternative solutions, and performs layout analysis.
It enables automated design of lineside logistics layout, reduces repetitive manual operations, improves layout efficiency, supports real-time response to process changes, outputs part-level layout diagrams that meet planning requirements, and reduces physical wiring verification.
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Figure CN115081066B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of production assembly line logistics layout design, and particularly relates to an automatic line-side logistics layout design platform, which is suitable for line-side logistics layout design application of any automobile factory workshop production line. BACKGROUND
[0002] To meet the personalized customer demand, improve production efficiency, reduce production cost and guarantee product quality has become the key to enhance the market competitiveness of automobile enterprises, and advanced production modes such as flexible manufacturing, agile manufacturing and intelligent manufacturing are gradually applied. A variety of vehicle models can be produced on an assembly line to meet the individualized and diversified needs of customers.
[0003] With the continuous increase of vehicle models, the limited line-side area puts forward higher requirements for reasonable and efficient logistics layout design. The traditional line-side logistics layout design method mainly uses EXCEL calculation, CAD drawing and physical wiring verification by manual work. When the parts change, it is necessary to recalculate, arrange and verify, which consumes a large amount of repeated manual work and time cost in logistics planning.
[0004] The existing automobile factory workshop line-side logistics layout design method mainly uses manual calculation and CAD layout drawing, and the physical wiring verification and adjustment are as follows:
[0005] (1) Obtain the part list and corresponding station information, and match the line-side logistics area one by one;
[0006] (2) Confirm the logistics mode of each part one by one: order drawing, large part order building, large part SPS, large part batch, small part order building, small part SPS, small part batch;
[0007] (3) Confirm the line-side storage appliance information corresponding to each part: storage number, appliance size;
[0008] (4) According to the process requirements such as mechanical hand grabbing range and line-side equipment occupation, calculate whether the line-side storage area of each station meets the actual layout space, output the part-level CAD layout diagram of the station if it meets the requirement, and adjust the logistics mode and corresponding line-side storage appliance if it does not meet the requirement, and recalculate;
[0009] (5) According to the output CAD layout diagram, the physical field is placed and verified and adjusted to confirm;
[0010] The existing technology has the following disadvantages:
[0011] (1) The existing line-side logistics layout has a large amount of repetitive work such as manual confirmation of line-side storage layout for each part, recalculation, drawing and line-side physical wiring verification for each adjustment of logistics mode, and a large amount of manpower is required for adjustment.
[0012] (2) For production line, process layout adjustment or part change, real-time information cannot be obtained and timely response, and the corresponding change needs to re-arrange the overall layout, the response is slow;
[0013] (3) The layout change corresponding to the logistics mode adjustment is not intuitive, and needs to be matched and verified on site, the verification period is long, and the design implementation effect is poor.
[0014] Through the analysis of the existing line logistics layout pain points, the automatic line logistics layout platform is established, and the linkage of production line, process layout and line logistics layout is realized, which is important for improving the efficiency of line logistics layout. SUMMARY
[0015] In order to solve the problems of low efficiency, slow process change response and repeated manual labor in the existing multi-model line logistics layout, the present application provides an automatic line logistics layout design platform, which includes a line logistics area modeling module, an intelligent logistics mode identification module and an intelligent logistics layout design module. The production line and process layout information can be synchronized in real time, the line logistics area can be automatically adjusted, and the logistics mode and the corresponding line storage device can be automatically matched and adjusted. The present application can quickly output multiple alternative schemes, analyze the line logistics layout corresponding to different logistics modes, and automatically output the part-level line logistics layout diagram meeting the planning requirements, thereby avoiding inefficient and low-value repeated calculation and drawing. The present application replaces most of the repeated manual work in an intelligent way, and improves the logistics layout efficiency.
[0016] The object of the present application is achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0017] An automatic line logistics layout design platform, comprising:
[0018] A line logistics area modeling module, which automatically identifies the line logistics area through the production line model import and matches the parts corresponding to the stations;
[0019] An intelligent logistics mode identification module, which automatically identifies the part classification of the parts corresponding to the stations, identifies the matching logistics mode and the storage device corresponding to each logistics mode;
[0020] An intelligent layout design module, which imports the production rhythm and the in-warehouse benchmark of each part, automatically arranges the parts and calculates the line logistics demand area, measures the actual line occupation area and compares it with the line logistics demand area, adjusts the online mode, and finally outputs the part and logistics layout diagram.
[0021] Further, the line logistics area modeling module comprises:
[0022] A production line modeling unit for importing the workshop production line model;
[0023] Line-side logistics area automatic identification unit, which automatically identifies line-side logistics area according to production line modeling information and logistics storage and channel standards;
[0024] Workstation part matching unit, which automatically matches parts corresponding to workstations according to part lists containing process information, and establishes a model of correspondence between workstations and parts;
[0025] Further, the production line modeling unit imports a workshop production line model, matches process layout information and process equipment information.
[0026] Further, the line-side logistics area automatic identification unit can manually adjust the identified line-side logistics area.
[0027] Further, the workstation part matching unit can adjust the model of correspondence between workstations and parts in real time according to process changes.
[0028] Further, the intelligent logistics mode recognition module includes:
[0029] Part automatic classification unit, which is used to import logistics packaging information, and automatically identifies part classification according to part classification standards;
[0030] Logistics mode automatic matching unit, which automatically matches the logistics mode of parts of a new vehicle model by importing a database of part categories and logistics modes of historical production lines;
[0031] Production storage mode matching unit, which automatically matches corresponding line-side storage modes and tool information from a part logistics mode and on-line tool database according to the determined part categories and logistics modes;
[0032] Further, the part classification identified by the part automatic classification unit includes large, medium, and small parts, standard parts, and packaging forms such as EU boxes and special tools.
[0033] Further, the part logistics mode matched by the logistics mode automatic matching unit includes sequential introduction, sequential construction, SPS, or batch.
[0034] Further, the logistics mode automatic matching unit can make adaptive adjustments according to actual conditions based on the automatic matching results of logistics modes.
[0035] Further, the intelligent layout design module includes:
[0036] Part arrangement unit, which imports production tempo and in-warehouse reference of each part according to line-side storage modes and tool information automatically matched by the intelligent logistics recognition module, automatically arranges parts and calculates line-side logistics demand area according to in-warehouse reference, storage tool information, and part arrangement principles;
[0037] The online tool adjustment unit compares the actual line-side occupied area with the line-side logistics demand area, and adjusts the logistics online mode according to the comparison result.
[0038] The logistics layout diagram output unit automatically outputs the parts and the logistics layout diagram according to the determined logistics mode and the storage mode.
[0039] Further, the online tool adjustment unit compares the actual line-side occupied area with the line-side logistics demand area: if the actual line-side occupied area meets the demand area, the scheme is output to the logistics layout diagram output unit; if the actual area does not meet the demand area, the bottleneck station is output, the logistics online mode is adjusted, the online tool information is adjusted synchronously, the area calculation and comparison are performed again, until the scheme meeting the area demand is output, and the scheme is output to the logistics layout diagram output unit.
[0040] Further, the online tool information includes online tool storage number, size and other related information.
[0041] Further, the online tool adjustment unit can support output of multiple alternative layout diagrams.
[0042] Further, the logistics layout diagram output unit performs 3D visual output on the line-side layout of different logistics modes.
[0043] The present application has the following advantages:
[0044] The present application can realize automatic modeling of the line-side logistics area: through production line model import and logistics area definition, rule-based line-side logistics area modeling automation is realized, and synchronous adjustment can be realized according to the layout and process changes, laying a foundation for subsequent line-side logistics area layout analysis.
[0045] The present application can realize automatic logistics mode design: accurate identification and matching of logistics modes and corresponding storage tools of each logistics mode can avoid repeated design and manual comparison, and manual judgment is not needed for general parts.
[0046] The present application can realize rapid layout analysis: through the embedded algorithm in the platform, different line-side storage tools can be automatically matched according to different logistics modes, and the calculation result and analysis conclusion can be output in real time, and the logistics mode adjustment effect can be visualized in real time.
[0047] The present application can realize layout visualization: 3D visualization of line-side layout for different logistics modes, without physical wiring verification.
[0048] The present application can realize automatic layout diagram output: the part-level layout diagram corresponding to any logistics mode can be output in real time, the workload of manual wiring, verification and drawing is reduced, and the line-side logistics layout efficiency is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0049] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced.
[0050] Figure 1 A block diagram of an automatic line-side logistics layout design platform according to the present application;
[0051] Figure 2 A flowchart of a line-side logistics area modeling module according to the present application;
[0052] Figure 3 A flowchart of an intelligent logistics mode identification module according to the present application;
[0053] Figure 4 A flowchart of an intelligent layout design module according to the present application;
[0054] Figure 5 A flowchart of an automatic line-side logistics layout design platform according to the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, and not to limit the present application.
[0056] An automatic line-side logistics layout design platform, comprising:
[0057] A line-side logistics area modeling module, which automatically identifies a line-side logistics area through a production line model import and matches parts corresponding to stations;
[0058] An intelligent logistics mode identification module, which automatically identifies part classification of the parts corresponding to the stations, identifies a matching logistics mode and a storage appliance corresponding to each logistics mode;
[0059] An intelligent layout design module, which imports a production rhythm and an in-warehouse benchmark of each part, automatically arranges the parts and calculates a line-side logistics demand area, measures an actual line-side occupied area and compares the actual line-side occupied area with the line-side logistics demand area, adjusts an online mode, and finally outputs a part and a logistics layout diagram.
[0060] Further, the line-side logistics area modeling module comprises:
[0061] A production line modeling unit, which is used to import a workshop production line model;
[0062] A line-side logistics area automatic identification unit, which automatically identifies a line-side logistics area according to production line modeling information and logistics storage and channel standards;
[0063] A station-part matching unit automatically matches station corresponding parts according to a part list containing process information, and establishes a station-part corresponding model;
[0064] Further, the production line modeling unit imports a workshop production line model, matches process layout information and process equipment information.
[0065] Further, the line-side logistics area automatic recognition unit can manually adjust the recognized line-side logistics area.
[0066] Further, the station-part matching unit can adjust the station-part corresponding model in real time according to process changes.
[0067] Further, the intelligent logistics mode recognition module includes:
[0068] A part automatic classification unit is used to import logistics packaging information, and automatically recognize part classification according to part classification standards.
[0069] A logistics mode automatic matching unit automatically matches new vehicle part logistics modes by importing historical production line part categories and logistics mode databases.
[0070] A production storage mode matching unit automatically matches corresponding line-side storage modes and tool information from part logistics mode and online tool databases according to determined part categories and logistics modes.
[0071] Further, the part classification recognized by the part automatic classification unit includes large, medium, and small parts, standard parts, EU box packaging forms, and special tools.
[0072] Further, the part logistics mode matched by the logistics mode automatic matching unit includes sequential introduction, sequential construction, SPS, or batch.
[0073] Further, the logistics mode automatic matching unit can make adaptive adjustments according to actual conditions based on automatic matching results of logistics modes.
[0074] Further, the intelligent layout design module includes:
[0075] A part arrangement unit imports production tempo and in-stock reference of each part according to line-side storage modes and tool information automatically matched by the intelligent logistics recognition module, automatically arranges parts and calculates line-side logistics demand area according to in-stock reference, storage tool information, and part arrangement principles.
[0076] An online tool adjustment unit compares actual line-side occupied area calculated according to storage modes with line-side logistics demand area, and adjusts logistics online mode according to comparison results.
[0077] a logistics layout output unit that automatically outputs the parts and the logistics layout diagram according to the determined logistics mode and storage mode.
[0078] Further, the online tool adjustment unit compares the actual area occupied by the line with the required area of the logistics along the line: if the actual area occupied by the line meets the required area, the solution is output to the logistics layout output unit; if the actual area does not meet the required area, the bottleneck station is output, the logistics online mode is adjusted, the online tool information is adjusted synchronously, the area is calculated and compared again, until the solution meeting the area requirement is output, and the solution is output to the logistics layout output unit.
[0079] Further, the online tool information includes the number of online tool storage, size and other related information.
[0080] Further, the online tool adjustment unit can support output of multiple alternative layout diagrams.
[0081] Further, the logistics layout output unit can output 3D visual output for different logistics mode line layout.
[0082] Embodiments
[0083] An automatic line logistics layout design platform includes a line logistics area modeling module, an intelligent logistics mode identification module, and an intelligent logistics layout design module, which realizes the whole process of system-assisted intelligent design from production line modeling to logistics mode design, verification and layout diagram output.
[0084] (1) Line logistics area modeling module:
[0085] 1) The production line model is imported through the production line modeling unit, and the process layout information and process equipment information are matched;
[0086] 2) The line-side logistics area automatic identification unit automatically identifies the line-side logistics area according to the production line modeling information and the logistics storage and channel standards, confirms and manually adjusts the identified line-side logistics area;
[0087] 3) The part list containing process information such as part basic information and logistics packaging information is imported, the station part matching unit automatically matches the corresponding parts of the station, establishes the corresponding model of the station and the parts, and can be adjusted in real time according to the process change;
[0088] (2) Intelligent logistics mode identification module:
[0089] 1) The part automatic classification unit is imported with logistics packaging information, and according to the part classification standard, the part classification is automatically identified, such as large, medium and small parts, standard parts, packaging forms such as EU box and special tool;
[0090] 2) The historical production line part category and logistics mode database is imported into the logistics mode automatic matching unit, and the logistics mode of the new vehicle part is automatically matched, that is, the logistics mode of the part is automatically identified as sequential induction, sequential construction, SPS or batch, and adaptive adjustment is performed according to the automatic matching result of the logistics mode in combination with the actual situation;
[0091] 3) The production storage mode matching unit automatically matches the corresponding line storage mode and tool information from the part logistics mode and online tool database according to the determined part category and logistics mode, and performs appropriate manual adjustment and confirmation;
[0092] (3) Intelligent layout design module:
[0093] 1) The part arrangement unit imports the production rhythm and the in-warehouse reference of each part according to the line storage mode and tool information automatically matched by the intelligent logistics recognition module; the part arrangement unit automatically arranges the parts and calculates the line logistics demand area according to the in-warehouse reference, storage tool information and part arrangement principle;
[0094] 2) The online tool adjustment unit compares the actual line area occupied with the line logistics demand area according to the storage mode; if the actual line area occupied meets the demand area, the scheme is output to the logistics layout diagram output unit; if the actual area does not meet the demand area, the bottleneck workstations are output, the logistics online mode is adjusted, and the online tool storage number, size and other related information are adjusted synchronously; the area calculation and comparison are performed again until the scheme meeting the area demand is output, and the scheme is output to the logistics layout diagram output unit.
[0095] The online tool adjustment unit can also support output of multiple alternative layout diagrams.
[0096] 3) The logistics layout diagram output unit automatically outputs the part and logistics layout diagram according to the determined logistics mode and storage mode. The line layout 3D visualization is not required for different logistics modes.
[0097] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automated line-side logistics layout design platform, characterized by, include: The line-side logistics area modeling module automatically identifies the line-side logistics area by importing the production line model and matches the corresponding parts at the workstations. The intelligent logistics method identification module automatically identifies the part classification of the parts corresponding to the workstation, identifies and matches the logistics method and the storage equipment corresponding to each logistics method; The intelligent layout design module imports the production cycle and the inventory baseline of each part, automatically arranges the parts and calculates the area required for line-side logistics, measures the actual area occupied by the line and compares it with the area required for line-side logistics, adjusts the online method, and finally outputs the parts and logistics layout diagram. The lineside logistics area modeling module includes: The production line modeling unit is used to import workshop production line models; The line-side logistics area automatic identification unit automatically identifies the line-side logistics area based on production line modeling information and logistics storage and channel standards. The workstation parts matching unit automatically matches the corresponding parts at the workstation based on the parts list containing process information, and establishes a workstation-part correspondence model. The intelligent logistics method identification module includes: The automatic parts sorting unit is used to import logistics packaging information and automatically identify parts categories according to parts sorting standards. The logistics method automatic matching unit automatically matches the logistics method of new car model parts by importing the historical production line parts category and logistics method database; The production storage method matching unit automatically matches the corresponding line-side storage method and equipment information from the parts logistics method and online equipment database based on the determined parts category and logistics method. The intelligent layout design module includes: The parts arrangement unit automatically matches the line-side storage method and equipment information according to the intelligent logistics identification module, imports the production cycle and the inventory baseline of each part; and automatically arranges the parts and calculates the line-side logistics demand area according to the inventory baseline, storage equipment information and parts arrangement principles. The online equipment adjustment unit calculates the actual area occupied by the line according to the storage method, compares the actual area occupied by the line with the area required for logistics by the line, and adjusts the logistics online method according to the comparison results. The logistics layout diagram output unit automatically outputs parts and logistics layout diagrams according to the determined logistics and storage methods.
2. An automated line-side logistics layout design platform as claimed in claim 1, wherein, After importing the workshop production line model, the production line modeling unit matches the process layout information and process equipment information.
3. An automated line-side logistics layout design platform as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The automatic parts classification unit identifies parts categories including large items, medium items, small items, standard parts, and packaging forms such as EU boxes and special tools.
4. The automated line-side logistics layout design platform of claim 1, wherein, The automatic matching unit for logistics methods matches parts logistics methods including sequential feeding, sequential construction, SPS, or batch processing.
5. An automated line-side logistics layout design platform as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The online equipment adjustment unit compares the actual occupied area next to the line with the required area for logistics next to the line: if the actual occupied area next to the line meets the required area, the solution is output to the logistics layout diagram output unit; if the actual area does not meet the required area, the bottleneck workstation is output, the logistics online method is adjusted and the online equipment information is adjusted simultaneously, and the area is calculated and compared again until a solution that meets the area requirements is output and the solution is output to the logistics layout diagram output unit.
6. An automated line-side logistics layout design platform as claimed in claim 5, wherein, The information on the online equipment includes the number of online equipment to be accommodated and related size information.
7. An automated line-side logistics layout design platform as claimed in claim 5, wherein, The online device adjustment unit can also support the output of multiple alternative layout diagrams.
Citation Information
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