A pressure vessel leakage detection device with high reliability
By designing a pressure vessel leakage detection device with conveying components, the problem of labor-intensive and inconvenient traditional detection methods is solved, and convenient and efficient leakage detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210934616.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-08-04
AI Technical Summary
The traditional pressure vessel leakage detection method requires manual lifting of the pressure vessel into and out of the water several times, which is laborious and inconvenient.
A pressure vessel leakage detection device including a conveying assembly is designed, and the pressure vessel is moved into the glass container by driving the bearing plate and the pressure vessel for inspection, and returning to its original position after the detection is completed, improving the convenience of detection.
It realizes the convenience and efficiency of pressure vessel leakage detection, reduces the laboriousness of manual operation, and improves the accuracy and safety of detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN115127743B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pressure vessels, and in particular to a pressure vessel leakage detection device with high reliability. Background Art
[0002] Pressure vessels refer to closed equipment that contains gas or liquid and bears a certain pressure. In order to more effectively implement scientific management and safety supervision and inspection, my country's "Safety Supervision Regulations for Pressure Vessels" divides pressure vessels into three categories based on working pressure, medium hazard and its role in production.
[0003] In actual use, traditional pressure vessel leakage detection often involves completely immersing the gas-filled pressure vessel in water to see if there are bubbles on the surface of the pressure vessel. If the pressure vessel to be tested is repeatedly lifted into a container filled with water by hand, and the pressure vessel needs to be taken out of the water after the test is completed, the pressure vessel has a certain weight, which makes this operation more laborious.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a pressure vessel leakage detection device with high reliability to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a highly reliable pressure vessel leakage detection device, which is equipped with a conveying component to facilitate driving a carrying plate and a pressure vessel located on the carrying plate to move into a glass container, to perform detection on the pressure vessel, to check whether bubbles are generated on the surface of the pressure vessel, and to be able to drive the carrying plate and the pressure vessel on the carrying plate to move outside the glass container to restore to their original positions after the pressure vessel detection is completed, thereby effectively improving the convenience of the device and solving the problem of repeatedly manually lifting the pressure vessel to be detected into a container filled with water, and taking the pressure vessel out of the water after the detection is completed. Since the pressure vessel has a certain weight, this operation process will be more laborious.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a highly reliable pressure vessel leakage detection device, comprising a base, and a glass container for holding water located above the base, a carrying plate and a placing table for carrying the pressure vessel to be detected are arranged above the base, the carrying plate and the placing table are intermittently fitted together, and a conveying component for driving the carrying plate to move into the glass container is arranged above the base.
[0007] Preferably, a fixing plate is arranged above the supporting plate, a spring is fixedly connected between the fixing plate and the supporting plate, a limiting telescopic rod is arranged inside the spring, one end of the limiting telescopic rod is fixed to the supporting plate, and the other end is fixed to the fixing plate.
[0008] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a vertical plate located above the base, an L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected between the vertical plate and the base, a slide plate is slidably connected to the left and right limited positions on the surface of the vertical plate, a U-shaped slide groove is provided on the surface of the vertical plate, a V-shaped slide groove is provided on the surface of the slide plate, an L-shaped slide rod is slidably connected in the V-shaped slide groove, one end of the L-shaped slide rod is rectangular and is slidably connected in the U-shaped slide groove after passing through the V-shaped slide groove, the bearing plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the L-shaped slide rod, the glass container is located directly below one end of the U-shaped slide groove, and an L-shaped long rod is fixedly connected between the glass container and the base.
[0009] Preferably, a non-complete gear driven by an external driving device and a complete gear 1 intermittently meshing with the non-complete gear are rotatably connected above the base, two L-shaped support rods are vertically fixed to the upper surface of the base, the complete gear 1 and the non-complete gear are rotatably connected to the two L-shaped support rods respectively, a rocker arm fixed coaxially with the complete gear is provided above the base, a U-shaped frame is slidably connected to the left and right limited positions on the upper surface of the base, one end of the rocker arm is fixedly connected to a column, the column is slidably connected to the U-shaped frame, and a connecting rod is fixed between the U-shaped frame and the slide plate.
[0010] Preferably, a driving assembly for driving the pressure container to rotate is provided in the glass container.
[0011] Preferably, the driving assembly includes an inner gear ring rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the glass container, a complete gear 2 coaxially fixed with the inner gear ring is arranged above the base, and the complete gear 2 is intermittently meshed with the non-complete gear, circular holes are provided on the supporting plate and the fixed plate, and a circular plate is rotatably connected in the circular hole, and a complete gear 3 coaxially fixed with one of the circular plates is arranged on the lower surface of the supporting plate, and the complete gear 3 is intermittently meshed with the inner gear ring.
[0012] Preferably, an annular frame and a cleaning assembly for driving the annular frame to reciprocate along a vertical direction are provided on the carrying plate, and an annular sponge is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular frame.
[0013] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a threaded rod rotatably connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate, a complete gear four coaxially fixed with the threaded rod is arranged under the supporting plate, an outer gear ring is sleeved on the surface of the inner gear ring, and the outer gear ring is intermittently meshed with the complete gear four, the threaded rod passes through the annular frame and is threadedly connected to the annular frame, a limit rod is vertically fixed on the upper surface of the supporting plate, and the annular frame is slidably connected to the limit rod in upper and lower limit positions.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The present invention provides a conveying assembly to drive the carrying plate and the pressure container on the carrying plate to move into the glass container, inspect the pressure container, and check whether bubbles are generated on the surface of the pressure container. After the pressure container inspection is completed, the carrying plate and the pressure container on the carrying plate can be driven to move outside the glass container to restore to their original positions, thereby effectively improving the convenience of the device.
[0016] 2. The present invention provides a driving assembly so that after the pressure container enters the glass container, the pressure container is driven to rotate. The staff can stand on one side to check whether there are bubbles on the surface of the pressure container. The staff does not need to go around the glass container to check, which effectively improves the convenience of the device when in use.
[0017] 3. The present invention provides a cleaning component to drive the annular frame and the annular sponge to move vertically along the outer wall of the pressure vessel to remove the bubbles attached to the surface of the pressure vessel, so that the staff can more easily distinguish whether the pressure vessel has a leak. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a pressure vessel leakage detection device with high reliability according to the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 The structure of the conveying assembly in the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 3 The structure of the conveying assembly in the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 4 The structure of the conveying assembly in the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 3 ;
[0022] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the glass container;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circular plate in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component in the present invention.
[0025] In the figure: 1. base; 11. L-shaped long rod; 12. L-shaped support rod; 13. L-shaped connecting rod; 2. glass container; 31. load-bearing plate; 32. placing table; 33. fixing plate; 34. spring; 4. conveying assembly; 41. vertical plate; 42. slide plate; 43. U-shaped slide groove; 44. V-shaped slide groove; 45. L-shaped slide rod; 46. incomplete gear; 47. complete gear one; 48. rocker; 49. U-shaped frame; 491. column; 492. connecting rod; 5. driving assembly; 51. inner gear ring; 52. complete gear two; 53. circular plate; 54. complete gear three; 6. ring frame; 61. ring sponge; 7. cleaning assembly; 71. threaded rod; 72. complete gear four; 73. outer gear ring; 74. limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] Embodiment 1
[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The present invention provides a technical solution: a pressure vessel leakage detection device with high reliability, comprising a base 1, and a glass container 2 for holding water located above the base 1, a carrying plate 31 and a placement table 32 for carrying the pressure vessel to be detected are arranged above the base 1, the carrying plate 31 and the placement table 32 are intermittently fitted together, and a conveying component 4 for driving the carrying plate 31 to move into the glass container 2 is arranged above the base 1.
[0029] In use, in the initial state, the carrying plate 31 and the placing table 32 are at the same horizontal position and fit each other, all the pressure vessels to be tested are placed on the placing table 32, one of the pressure vessels to be tested is manually moved onto the carrying plate 31, and an appropriate amount of external water source is injected into the glass container 2;
[0030] The conveying component 4 drives the carrying plate 31 and the pressure container on the carrying plate 31 to move into the glass container 2, and inspects the pressure container to see whether bubbles are generated on the surface of the pressure container. After the pressure container inspection is completed, the carrying plate 31 and the pressure container on the carrying plate 31 can be driven to move outside the glass container 2 to return to their original positions, thereby effectively improving the convenience of the device.
[0031] A fixing plate 33 is arranged above the bearing plate 31 , a spring 34 is fixedly connected between the fixing plate 33 and the bearing plate 31 , a limited telescopic rod is arranged inside the spring 34 , one end of the limited telescopic rod is fixed to the bearing plate 31 , and the other end is fixed to the fixing plate 33 .
[0032] During use, the staff first pulls the fixing plate 33 upwards, and moves one of the pressure vessels to be inspected on the placement table 32 to the supporting plate 31 , so that the pressure vessel is clamped between the fixing plate 33 and the supporting plate 31 .
[0033] The conveying assembly 4 includes a vertical plate 41 located above the base 1, an L-shaped connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected between the vertical plate 41 and the base 1, a slide plate 42 is slidably connected to the left and right limited positions on the surface of the vertical plate 41, a U-shaped slide groove 43 is opened on the surface of the vertical plate 41, and a V-shaped slide groove 44 is opened on the surface of the slide plate 42, an L-shaped slide rod 45 is slidably connected in the V-shaped slide groove 44, one end of the L-shaped slide rod 45 is rectangular and is slidably connected in the U-shaped slide groove 43 after passing through the V-shaped slide groove 44, the carrying plate 31 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the L-shaped slide rod 45, the glass container 2 is located directly below one end of the U-shaped slide groove 43, and an L-shaped long rod 11 is fixedly connected between the glass container 2 and the base 1.
[0034] During use, in the initial state, the supporting plate 31 and the placing table 32 are in the same horizontal position, the slide plate 42 is in a state of being away from the glass container 2, and the L-shaped slide bar 45 is located at one end of the U-shaped slide groove 43. When the staff places one of the pressure vessels to be inspected on the placing table 32 on the supporting plate 31, the slide plate 42 is driven to move horizontally toward the side of the glass container 2. Since one end of the L-shaped slide bar 45 is slidably connected to the U-shaped slide groove 43 and the V-shaped slide groove 44, when the slide plate 42 moves horizontally toward the side of the glass container 2, it can drive the L-shaped slide bar 45 to move from one end of the U-shaped slide groove 43 to the other end. The L-shaped slide bar 45 can drive the supporting plate 31 fixed at its lower end, and the pressure container to be inspected on the supporting plate 31 to move into the glass container 2 for subsequent inspection work.
[0035] During use, when the pressure vessel in the glass container 2 is inspected, the driving slide 42 moves back in the horizontal direction, so that the slide 42 drives the L-shaped slide bar 45 to move back along the U-shaped slide groove 43 to return to its original position, and the L-shaped slide bar 45 drives the supporting plate 31 fixed at its lower end and the pressure vessel on the supporting plate 31 that has been inspected to return to their original position, and the staff then takes the inspected pressure vessel out of the supporting plate 31.
[0036] A non-complete gear 46 driven by an external driving device and a complete gear 47 intermittently meshing with the non-complete gear 46 are rotatably connected above the base 1. Two L-shaped support rods 12 are vertically fixed to the upper surface of the base 1. The complete gear 47 and the non-complete gear 46 are rotatably connected to the two L-shaped support rods 12 respectively. A rocker arm 48 coaxially fixed with the complete gear 47 is arranged above the base 1. A U-shaped frame 49 is slidably connected to the left and right limited position of the upper surface of the base 1. One end of the rocker arm 48 is fixedly connected to a column 491. The column 491 is slidably connected to the U-shaped frame 49. A connecting rod 492 is fixed between the U-shaped frame 49 and the slide plate 42.
[0037] The external driving device is a motor.
[0038] During use, the motor of the external driving device is started to drive the non-complete gear 46 to rotate. Each rotation of the non-complete gear 46 can drive the complete gear 47 intermittently meshed with it to rotate half a circle. The complete gear 47 can drive the swing rod 48 coaxially fixed with it to rotate while rotating. The swing rod 48 can drive the column 491 vertically fixed at one end to rotate. Since the column 491 is slidably connected to the U-shaped frame 49, and the U-shaped frame 49 can only slide left and right along the base 1, the column 491 can drive the U-shaped frame 49 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction. The U-shaped frame 49 can drive the slide plate 42 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction through the connecting rod 492. Each rotation of the complete gear 47 causes the slide plate 42 to move back and forth once.
[0039] Since the incomplete gear 46 can drive the complete gear 47 intermittently meshing with it to rotate half a circle every time it rotates one circle, the complete gear 47 will stop for a while every time it rotates half a circle, and then the slide plate 42 will move back and forth intermittently. When the slide plate 42 moves from one side of the vertical plate 41 to the other side, it drives the supporting plate 31 and the pressure vessel to be inspected to be immersed in the water of the glass container 2, and then stops for a period of time to reserve a certain amount of inspection time; when the inspection work is completed, the slide plate 42 will move back and forth to its original position, driving the supporting plate 31 and the inspected pressure vessel to return to their original positions, and also stay for a period of time to facilitate the staff to replace the next pressure vessel to be inspected.
[0040] Embodiment 2
[0041] See also Figure 5-Figure 7 This embodiment further illustrates the first embodiment. A driving component 5 for driving the pressure container to rotate is provided in the glass container 2.
[0042] During use, by setting up the driving assembly 5, the pressure container is driven to rotate after entering the glass container 2. The staff can stand on one side to check whether there are bubbles generated on the surface of the pressure container. The staff does not need to check around the glass container 2, which effectively improves the convenience of the device during use.
[0043] The driving assembly 5 includes an inner gear ring 51 rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the glass container 2, and a complete gear 2 52 coaxially fixed with the inner gear ring 51 is arranged above the base 1, and the complete gear 2 52 is intermittently meshed with the non-complete gear 46. Circular holes are opened on the supporting plate 31 and the fixing plate 33, and a circular plate 53 is rotatably connected in the circular hole. A complete gear 3 54 coaxially fixed with one of the circular plates 53 is arranged on the lower surface of the supporting plate 31, and the complete gear 3 54 is intermittently meshed with the inner gear ring 51.
[0044] During use, the staff moves the pressure vessel to be tested from the placement table 32 to the carrying plate 31, and makes the pressure vessel to be tested completely on the circular plate 53. When the carrying plate 31, the circular plate 53 and the pressure vessel to be tested are completely immersed in the water of the glass container 2, the complete gear 3 54 under the carrying plate 31 will mesh with the inner gear ring 51 in the glass container 2.
[0045] At the same time, the incomplete gear 46 will be separated from the complete gear 1 47 during the rotation, so that the carrier plate 31 and the pressure container are in a stationary state in the glass container 2;
[0046] Then the incomplete gear 46 will mesh with the complete gear 2 52, driving the complete gear 2 52 to rotate accordingly. Each rotation of the incomplete gear 46 can drive the complete gear 2 52 to rotate accordingly. The complete gear 2 52 can drive the inner gear ring 51 coaxially fixed thereto to rotate accordingly. The inner gear ring 51 can drive the complete gear 3 54 meshing therewith to rotate accordingly. The complete gear 3 54 can drive the circular plate 53 coaxially fixed thereto to rotate accordingly. The circular plate 53 can drive the pressure vessel located on its upper surface to rotate accordingly, so that the staff can stand on one side of the glass container 2 to observe whether the pressure vessel in the glass container 2 has any leakage problem.
[0047] Embodiment 3
[0048] See also Figure 5-Figure 7 This embodiment further explains the first embodiment. An annular frame 6 and a cleaning assembly 7 for driving the annular frame 6 to reciprocate along the vertical direction are provided on the carrier plate 31. An annular sponge 61 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular frame 6.
[0049] During use, when an object is immersed in water, some small bubbles will be attached to its surface. When the pressure container is immersed in the water in the glass container 2, some small bubbles will also be attached to its surface, which can be easily confused with the bubbles generated when the pressure container leaks, making it difficult for the staff to distinguish whether the pressure container is leaking.
[0050] By setting up the cleaning component 7, the annular frame 6 and the annular sponge 61 are driven to move vertically along the outer wall of the pressure vessel to remove the bubbles attached to the surface of the pressure vessel, so that the staff can more easily distinguish whether the pressure vessel has a leakage problem.
[0051] The cleaning assembly 7 includes a threaded rod 71 rotatably connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate 31, a complete gear 72 coaxially fixed with the threaded rod 71 is arranged below the supporting plate 31, an outer gear 73 is sleeved on the surface of the inner gear ring 51, and the outer gear ring 73 is intermittently meshed with the complete gear 72, the threaded rod 71 passes through the annular frame 6 and is threadedly connected to the annular frame 6, a limiting rod 74 is vertically fixed to the upper surface of the supporting plate 31, and the annular frame 6 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 74 in an upper and lower limit position.
[0052] During use, after the pressure vessel is placed on the circular plate 53, the annular frame 6 and the annular sponge 61 are sleeved on the surface of the pressure vessel, and the annular sponge 61 is close to the outer wall of the pressure vessel. When the complete gear three 54 and the inner gear ring 51 are meshed with each other, the outer gear ring 73 and the complete gear four 72 are also meshed with each other. When the inner gear ring 51 rotates, it can drive the outer gear ring 73 sleeved on its surface to rotate accordingly. The outer gear ring 73 can drive the complete gear four 72 meshed with it to rotate accordingly. The complete gear four 72 can drive the threaded rod 71 coaxially fixed thereto to rotate accordingly. The threaded rod 71 can drive the annular frame 6 threadedly connected to its surface to move in the vertical direction. The annular frame 6 can drive the annular sponge 61 fixedly connected to its inner wall to move in the vertical direction to remove the bubbles on the surface of the pressure vessel.
[0053] Working principle: This is a highly reliable pressure vessel leakage detection device. When in use, in the initial state, the carrying plate 31 and the placement table 32 are at the same horizontal position and fit each other. All the pressure vessels to be detected are placed on the placement table 32. One of the pressure vessels to be detected is manually moved onto the carrying plate 31. The slide plate 42 is in a state away from the glass container 2. The L-shaped slide bar 45 is located at one end of the U-shaped slide groove 43. A proper amount of external water source is injected into the glass container 2.
[0054] Start the motor of the external driving device to drive the non-complete gear 46 to rotate. Every time the non-complete gear 46 rotates one circle, it can drive the complete gear 47 intermittently meshed with it to rotate half a circle. While rotating, the complete gear 47 can drive the swing rod 48 coaxially fixed with it to rotate. The swing rod 48 can drive the column 491 vertically fixed at one end to rotate. Since the column 491 is slidably connected to the U-shaped frame 49, and the U-shaped frame 49 can only slide left and right along the base 1, the column 491 can drive the U-shaped frame 49 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction. The U-shaped frame 49 can drive the slide plate 42 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction through the connecting rod 492. Every time the complete gear 47 rotates one circle, the slide plate 42 moves back and forth once.
[0055] The slide plate 42 moves along the horizontal direction toward the glass container 2. Since one end of the L-shaped slide bar 45 is slidably connected to the U-shaped slide groove 43 and the V-shaped slide groove 44, when the slide plate 42 moves along the horizontal direction toward the glass container 2, it can drive the L-shaped slide bar 45 to move from one end of the U-shaped slide groove 43 to the other end. The L-shaped slide bar 45 can drive the supporting plate 31 fixed at its lower end, and the pressure container to be inspected on the supporting plate 31 to move into the glass container 2 to facilitate subsequent inspection work.
[0056] In use, when the pressure vessel in the glass container 2 is inspected, the driving slide 42 moves back in the horizontal direction, so that the slide 42 drives the L-shaped slide bar 45 to move back along the U-shaped slide groove 43 to restore to the original position, and the L-shaped slide bar 45 drives the supporting plate 31 fixed at the lower end thereof and the pressure vessel on the supporting plate 31 to return to the original position, and the staff then takes the inspected pressure vessel out of the supporting plate 31;
[0057] Since the incomplete gear 46 can drive the complete gear 1 47 intermittently meshed with it to rotate half a circle every time it rotates one circle, the complete gear 1 47 will stop for a while every time it rotates half a circle, and then the slide plate 42 will intermittently reciprocate. When the slide plate 42 moves from one side of the vertical plate 41 to the other side, it drives the carrying plate 31 and the pressure vessel to be tested to be immersed in the water of the glass container 2, and then stops for a period of time to reserve a certain amount of testing time; when the testing work is completed, the slide plate 42 will move back to its original position, driving the carrying plate 31 and the pressure vessel that has been tested to return to their original positions, and also stay for a period of time to facilitate the staff to replace the next pressure vessel to be tested;
[0058] The staff moves the pressure vessel to be tested from the placement table 32 to the carrying plate 31, and makes the pressure vessel to be tested completely on the circular plate 53. When the carrying plate 31, the circular plate 53 and the pressure vessel to be tested are completely immersed in the water of the glass container 2, the complete gear 3 54 under the carrying plate 31 will mesh with the inner gear ring 51 in the glass container 2.
[0059] At the same time, the incomplete gear 46 will be separated from the complete gear 1 47 during the rotation, so that the carrier plate 31 and the pressure container are in a stationary state in the glass container 2;
[0060] Then the incomplete gear 46 will mesh with the complete gear 2 52, driving the complete gear 2 52 to rotate accordingly. Each rotation of the incomplete gear 46 can drive the complete gear 2 52 to rotate accordingly. The complete gear 2 52 can drive the inner gear ring 51 coaxially fixed thereto to rotate accordingly. The inner gear ring 51 can drive the complete gear 3 54 meshing therewith to rotate accordingly. The complete gear 3 54 can drive the circular plate 53 coaxially fixed thereto to rotate accordingly. The circular plate 53 can drive the pressure container located on its upper surface to rotate accordingly, so that the staff standing on one side of the glass container 2 can observe whether the pressure container in the glass container 2 has leakage problems.
[0061] After placing the pressure vessel on the circular plate 53, the annular frame 6 and the annular sponge 61 are sleeved on the surface of the pressure vessel, and the annular sponge 61 is close to the outer wall of the pressure vessel. When the complete gear three 54 and the inner gear ring 51 are meshed with each other, the outer gear ring 73 and the complete gear four 72 are also meshed with each other. When the inner gear ring 51 rotates, it can drive the outer gear ring 73 sleeved on its surface to rotate accordingly. The outer gear ring 73 can drive the complete gear four 72 meshed with it to rotate accordingly. The complete gear four 72 can drive the threaded rod 71 coaxially fixed thereto to rotate accordingly. The threaded rod 71 can drive the annular frame 6 threadedly connected to its surface to move in the vertical direction. The annular frame 6 can drive the annular sponge 61 fixedly connected to its inner wall to move in the vertical direction to remove the bubbles on the surface of the pressure vessel.
[0062] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pressure vessel leakage detection device with high reliability, characterized in that: The device comprises a base (1), and a glass container (2) for holding water located above the base (1); a carrying plate (31) and a placement table (32) for carrying a pressure container to be tested are arranged above the base (1); the carrying plate (31) and the placement table (32) are intermittently fitted together; and a conveying assembly (4) for driving the carrying plate (31) to move into the glass container (2) is arranged above the base (1); A non-complete gear (46) driven by an external driving device and a complete gear 1 (47) intermittently meshed with the non-complete gear (46) are rotatably connected above the base (1); two L-shaped support rods (12) are vertically fixed to the upper surface of the base (1); the complete gear 1 (47) and the non-complete gear (46) are rotatably connected to the two L-shaped support rods (12) respectively; a swing rod (48) coaxially fixed with the complete gear 1 (47) is arranged above the base (1); a U-shaped frame (49) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base (1) in a limited position in the left and right directions; one end of the swing rod (48) is fixedly connected to a column (491); the column (491) is slidably connected to the U-shaped frame (49); a connecting rod (492) is fixed between the U-shaped frame (49) and the slide plate (42); The glass container (2) is provided with a driving assembly (5) for driving the pressure container to rotate; The driving assembly (5) comprises an inner gear ring (51) rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the glass container (2); a second complete gear (52) coaxially fixed with the inner gear ring (51) is arranged above the base (1); the second complete gear (52) is intermittently meshed with the incomplete gear (46); circular holes are provided on the supporting plate (31) and the fixing plate (33); a circular plate (53) is rotatably connected in the circular hole; a third complete gear (54) coaxially fixed with one of the circular plates (53) is arranged on the lower surface of the supporting plate (31); the third complete gear (54) is intermittently meshed with the inner gear ring (51).
2. A pressure vessel leakage detection device with high reliability according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (33) is arranged above the bearing plate (31), a spring (34) is fixedly connected between the fixing plate (33) and the bearing plate (31), a limited telescopic rod is arranged inside the spring (34), one end of the limited telescopic rod is fixed to the bearing plate (31), and the other end is fixed to the fixing plate (33).
3. A pressure vessel leakage detection device with high reliability according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (4) comprises a vertical plate (41) located above the base (1); an L-shaped connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected between the vertical plate (41) and the base (1); a slide plate (42) is slidably connected to the left and right surfaces of the vertical plate (41); a U-shaped slide groove (43) is provided on the surface of the vertical plate (41); a V-shaped slide groove (44) is provided on the surface of the slide plate (42); an L-shaped slide rod (45) is slidably connected in the V-shaped slide groove (44); one end of the L-shaped slide rod (45) is rectangular and is slidably connected in the U-shaped slide groove (43) after passing through the V-shaped slide groove (44); the bearing plate (31) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the L-shaped slide rod (45); the glass container (2) is located directly below one end of the U-shaped slide groove (43); and an L-shaped long rod (11) is fixedly connected between the glass container (2) and the base (1).
4. A pressure vessel leakage detection device with high reliability according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular frame (6) and a cleaning assembly (7) for driving the annular frame (6) to reciprocate along a vertical direction are arranged on the carrying plate (31); an annular sponge (61) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular frame (6).
5. A pressure vessel leakage detection device with high reliability according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (7) comprises a threaded rod (71) rotatably connected to the upper surface of a carrier plate (31); a complete gear (72) coaxially fixed to the threaded rod (71) is arranged below the carrier plate (31); an outer gear (73) is sleeved on the surface of the inner gear ring (51); the outer gear ring (73) is intermittently meshed with the complete gear (72); the threaded rod (71) passes through the annular frame (6) and is threadedly connected to the annular frame (6); a limit rod (74) is vertically fixed to the upper surface of the carrier plate (31); and the annular frame (6) is slidably connected to the limit rod (74) in an upper and lower limit manner.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pressure vessel leakage detection device
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