Electrostatic precipitator and method for manufacturing the same
By using simple-shaped support members and electrode insertion slot design in electrostatic dust collecting equipment, the spacing between high-voltage electrodes and low-voltage electrodes is ensured, and current leakage and manufacturing complexity problems are solved, and cost reduction and performance improvement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202180016839.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2020-05-29
- Filing Date
- 2021-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-03-10
AI Technical Summary
In existing electrostatic dust collecting equipment, the distance between the high-voltage electrode and the low-voltage electrode is insufficient, resulting in current leakage, and the manufacturing process is complicated and the manufacturing cost is high.
Using a support member with a simple shape, the design of electrode insertion slots and bonding holes ensures the spacing between the high-voltage electrode and the low-voltage electrode, and reduces current leakage and simplifies the manufacturing process through the combination of the support rod and the adhesive member.
It effectively reduces current leakage, reduces the output of the power supply device, reduces the operating cost of the electrostatic dust collector, simplifies the manufacturing process, and reduces the manufacturing cost.
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Figure CN115151347B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to an electrostatic dust collection device, and more particularly, to an electrostatic dust collection device having improved dust collection performance. Background Art
[0002] In a closed space (such as a house, a room, a mall, a factory, and an office), high-concentration aerosol can have a negative impact on human health. Aerosol can be generated by smoking, cooking, cleaning, welding, grinding, etc. in a closed space.
[0003] An electrostatic dust collection device is a device for removing such aerosol and can be used in an air purifier or an air conditioner having an air purification function.
[0004] The electrostatic dust collection device may include a dust collection unit having a high-voltage electrode and a low-voltage electrode, and a spacer is required to space the high-voltage electrode and the low-voltage electrode apart. The spacer allows the high-voltage electrode and the low-voltage electrode to be spaced apart at a uniform distance, so that the electrostatic dust collection device can stably achieve performance. Summary of the Invention
[0005] Technical Problem
[0006] An object of the present disclosure is to provide an electrostatic dust collection device that ensures a sufficient distance between a high-voltage electrode and a low-voltage electrode.
[0007] Another object of the present invention is to provide an electrostatic dust collection device including a support member having a simple shape.
[0008] Another object of the present invention is to provide an electrostatic dust collection device capable of reducing current leakage, so that the output of a power supply device can be reduced.
[0009] Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing an electrostatic dust collection device, which can simplify the manufacturing process and reduce the manufacturing cost.
[0010] Technical Solution
[0011] According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an electrostatic dust collection device, wherein the electrostatic dust collection device includes: a first electrode; a second electrode spaced apart from the first electrode along a first direction; at least one support member configured to maintain a gap between the first electrode and the second electrode spaced apart from each other; and a support rod formed to extend along the first direction, wherein each of the at least one support member includes at least one electrode insertion groove and a coupling hole, wherein the at least one electrode insertion groove is formed to allow at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode to be inserted into the at least one electrode insertion groove, and the coupling hole extends along the first direction and is formed to allow the support rod to be coupled to the coupling hole.
[0012] Each of the at least one support member may include a main body formed with the coupling hole and an electrode insertion portion formed with at least one electrode insertion groove.
[0013] The at least one support member may include a first support member into which a first electrode is inserted and a second support member into which a second electrode is inserted, and the first support member and the second support member may be supported while contacting each other along a first direction such that the first electrode and the second electrode are stacked along the first direction.
[0014] The at least one support member may be disposed to surround opposite ends of at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode along a short side of at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode.
[0015] Each of the at least one support member may include a guide protrusion protruding from the electrode insertion portion along the first direction and a guide groove formed to correspond to the guide protrusion.
[0016] The guide protrusion may protrude from an upper portion of the electrode insertion portion, and the guide groove may be recessed from a lower portion of the electrode insertion portion.
[0017] The at least one support member may further include a first support member into which a first electrode is inserted and a second support member into which a second electrode is inserted, wherein the guide groove of the first support member and the guide protrusion of the second support member may be coupled to each other.
[0018] The at least one electrode insertion groove may include a first electrode insertion groove and a second electrode insertion groove, wherein the first electrode is inserted into the first electrode insertion groove, and the second electrode insertion groove is spaced apart from the first electrode insertion groove along the first direction and the second electrode is inserted into the second electrode insertion groove.
[0019] The at least one support member may include a fixing device configured to fix at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode.
[0020] The fixing device may include at least one of an adhesive member and a hook protruding from the electrode insertion groove toward the at least one electrode insertion groove.
[0021] The hook may protrude from an upper portion of the electrode insertion portion.
[0022] The first electrode may be a high-voltage electrode, and the second electrode is a low-voltage electrode.
[0023] According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electrostatic precipitator device, comprising: a charging unit; and a dust collection unit installed downstream of the charging unit, wherein the dust collection unit includes: a first electrode; a second electrode spaced apart from the first electrode; and a plurality of support members, each support member including a bent portion configured to connect the first electrode to the second electrode while maintaining a gap between the first electrode and the second electrode that are spaced apart from each other, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are disposed between the plurality of support members.
[0024] The first electrode and the second electrode may each be attached to the plurality of support members.
[0025] The plurality of support members may include a first support member attached to the first electrode and a second support member spaced apart from the first support member and attached to the second electrode.
[0026] The first electrode and the second electrode may each include opposite ends along the short sides of the first electrode and the second electrode, and the first support member may be attached to one end of the first electrode, and the second support member is attached to one end of the second electrode.
[0027] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a method of manufacturing an electrostatic precipitator device, the method comprising: alternately arranging a first electrode and a second electrode; coating a plurality of adhesive members on the first electrode and the second electrode in a spaced-apart manner; cutting an uncoated area of the plurality of adhesive members on the first electrode and the second electrode; and stacking the first electrode and the second electrode.
[0028] The step of coating the plurality of adhesive members may include spraying the plurality of adhesive members.
[0029] The first electrode may be a high-voltage electrode, and the second electrode is a low-voltage electrode.
[0030] The thickness of the plurality of adhesive members may be changed according to the speed of a transfer roller for transferring the first electrode and the second electrode.
[0031] Additional aspects of the present disclosure will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present disclosure.
[0032] Advantageous Effects
[0033] Support members having a simple shape can sufficiently ensure the gap between the high-voltage electrode and the low-voltage electrode and reduce current leakage between the electrodes.
[0034] Using support members having a simple shape reduces the output of the power supply device, thereby reducing the operating cost of the electrostatic precipitator device.
[0035] The electrostatic precipitator can be manufactured with a simplified manufacturing process and reduced manufacturing costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] These and / or other aspects of the present disclosure will become apparent and be more readily understood from the following description of embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0037] Figure 1 is a schematic view showing an electrostatic precipitator according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0038] Figure 2 is a view showing an electrostatic precipitator according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0039] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an exploded view of the electrostatic precipitator shown in ;
[0040] Figure 4 is Figure 2 a view of the first electrode and the second electrode of the electrostatic precipitator shown in ;
[0041] Figure 5A is a view showing Figure 4 a cross-sectional view of the electrostatic precipitator shown in as viewed in the X direction;
[0042] Figure 5B is a view showing Figure 4 a cross-sectional view of the electrostatic precipitator shown in as viewed in the Y direction;
[0043] Figure 6A is a view showing Figure 2 a support member of the electrostatic precipitator shown in ;
[0044] Figure 6B is a view showing a support member of an electrostatic precipitator according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0045] Figure 7A is a view showing a support member of an electrostatic precipitator according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0046] Figure 7B is a view showing a support member of an electrostatic precipitator according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0047] Figure 8A is a view showing a support member of an electrostatic precipitator according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0048] Figure 8B is a view showing a support member of an electrostatic precipitator according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0049] Figure 9Ais a cross-sectional view showing Figure 8A the electrostatic precipitator shown in
[0050] Figure 9B when viewed along the X direction; Figure 8A is a cross-sectional view showing
[0051] Figure 10A the electrostatic precipitator according to another embodiment of the present disclosure when viewed along the X direction;
[0052] Figure 10B is a cross-sectional view showing Figure 10A the electrostatic precipitator shown in
[0053] Figure 11 when viewed along the Y direction;
[0054] Figure 12 is Figure 11 an enlarged view of part A shown in
[0055] Figure 13 a view showing a method of manufacturing an electrostatic precipitator according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0056] Figure 14 is Figure 13 an enlarged view of part B shown in
[0057] Figure 15 a view showing an electrostatic precipitator according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0058] Figure 16A is a view showing a method of manufacturing an electrostatic precipitator according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0059] Figure 16B is a view showing a method of manufacturing an electrostatic precipitator according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0060] Figure 17 is a view showing a method of manufacturing an electrostatic precipitator according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0061] Figure 18 is a cross-sectional view showing Figure 17 the stacking method of the electrostatic precipitator shown in
[0062] Figure 19 when viewed along the X direction; Figure 18 is a cross-sectional view showing the stacking method of the electrostatic precipitator shown in when viewed along the Y direction;
[0063] Figure 20 is a cross-sectional view when the stacking method of the electrostatic precipitator according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is viewed in the X direction; and
[0064] Figure 21 is to show Figure 20 a cross-sectional view when the stacking method of the electrostatic precipitator shown in is viewed in the Y direction. Detailed Description of the Invention
[0065] The embodiments described and shown in the configuration of the present disclosure are only the most preferred embodiments and do not represent all the technical spirits of the present disclosure. Therefore, it should be understood that various equivalents and modifications can be used to replace them when implementing the present disclosure.
[0066] In the entire drawings, the same reference numerals denote the same parts or components.
[0067] The terms used herein are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. It should be understood that, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" include plural referents. It will also be understood that the terms "comprises", "comprising" and / or "having" when used in this specification specify the presence of the stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and / or groups of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements and components.
[0068] Ordinal terms including similar "first" and "second" may be used to explain various components, but the components are not limited by the terms. These terms are only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another. Therefore, without departing from the teachings of the present disclosure, the first element, the first component, the first region, the first layer or the first part discussed below may be referred to as the second element, the second component, the second region, the second layer or the second part. When describing items by using connecting terms such as "~ and / or ~", the description should be understood to include any combination and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0069] The terms "front", "rear", "above", "below", "top" and "bottom" used herein are defined with respect to the drawings, but these terms may not limit the shapes and positions of the respective components.
[0070] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
[0071] Figure 1 is a schematic view of an electrostatic precipitator according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 2It is a view showing an electrostatic precipitator according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 3 It is a view showing Figure 2 an exploded view of the electrostatic precipitator shown in
[0072] Referring to Figures 1 to 3 , the electrostatic precipitator 1 may include a charging unit 10 and a dust collection unit 20 installed downstream of the charging unit 10.
[0073] The electrostatic precipitator 1 is arranged to allow air introduced into the charging unit 10 along the Figure 1 direction F shown in
[0074] to pass through the collection unit 20 by means of a blower fan (not shown) provided upstream or downstream of the electrostatic precipitator 1, and then flow to the outside.
[0075] In Figure 1 , for ease of description, the discharge electrode 11 is shown as being arranged between a pair of counter electrodes 12, but the charging unit may include a plurality of discharge electrodes and a plurality of counter electrodes alternately arranged between the plurality of discharge electrodes.
[0076] When a voltage (e.g., a voltage of 3 kV to 7 kV) is applied to the discharge electrode 11, the discharge electrode 11 and the counter electrode perform a corona discharge, which causes contaminants in the air to be charged with a positive polarity (+) or a negative polarity (-). For ease of description, an example of charging contaminants in the air passing through the charging unit 10 with a positive polarity will be described below.
[0077] The dust collection unit 20 has a structure in which a plurality of plate-shaped positive electrodes 210 and a plurality of plate-shaped negative electrodes 220 are stacked at regular intervals. For example, the positive electrode 210 and the negative electrode 220 may be formed by printing carbon ink on the surface of a laminated film, or may be formed as metal plates (such as aluminum plates).
[0078] Therefore, when a constant voltage is applied between the positive electrode 210 and the negative electrode 220 of the dust collection unit 20, an electric field is formed between the positive electrode 210 and the negative electrode 220. Here, by referring to the high-level electrode as the positive electrode and the low-level electrode as the negative electrode, the positive electrode and the negative electrode are determined based on the potential difference between the two electrodes. The positive electrode 210 may form the first electrode 210. The negative electrode 220 may form the second electrode 220.
[0079] The positively charged contaminants passing through the charging unit 10 can adhere to the negative electrode 220 of the dust collecting unit 20 while passing through the dust collecting unit 20 arranged downstream of the charging unit 10. With this configuration, the contaminants in the air can be removed. Therefore, the air passing through the dust collecting unit 20 can be discharged from the electrostatic dust collecting device 1 in a clean state with the contaminants removed from the air.
[0080] The dust collecting unit 20 may include dust collecting sheets 200 and a first cover 21 and a second cover 22 covering the dust collecting sheets 200.
[0081] The first cover 21 and the second cover 22 may be provided in a frame shape surrounding the outer periphery of the dust collecting sheets 200 and have openings 21H and 22H on their inner sides such that the air passing through the charging unit 10 passes through the dust collecting sheets 200.
[0082] A power connection member (not shown) connected to the dust collecting sheets 200 and supplying power to the dust collecting sheets 200 may be arranged on the first cover 21 and the second cover 22.
[0083] The dust collecting sheets 200 may include a plurality of electrodes stacked on one another.
[0084] Figure 4 is a view showing Figure 2 the first electrode and the second electrode of the electrostatic dust collecting device shown in Figure 5A is a view showing Figure 4 the cross section of the electrostatic dust collecting device shown in Figure 5B is a view showing Figure 4 the cross section of the electrostatic dust collecting device shown in
[0085] Referring to Figure 4 、 Figure 5A and Figure 5B The first electrode 210 may be arranged on the upper side, and the second electrode 220 may be arranged on the lower side. The support member 300 may be arranged between the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220. The support member 300 may be arranged to maintain the interval between the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220.
[0086] The support member 300 may be provided in at least one of the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220. The support member 300 may be arranged to surround each of the opposite ends of the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220 along the short sides of the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220. That is, the support member 300 may be arranged to surround the opposite ends of the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220 along the Y direction. Therefore, the electrode 210, the electrode 220, and the support member 300 are not easily separated from each other and can be firmly combined with each other.
[0087] At least one support member 300 may be arranged to be spaced apart from each other.
[0088] The support member 300 may be formed of an insulating material. As such, since the insulating material ensures the spacing between the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220, insulation breakdown can be prevented.
[0089] The support member 300 may include a first support member 310 and a second support member 320. The first support member 310 may be formed such that the first electrode 210 is inserted therein. The second support member 320 may be formed such that the second electrode 220 is inserted therein.
[0090] Each of the first support member 310 and the second support member 320 may be provided in plurality.
[0091] The plurality of first support members 310 may be arranged to be spaced apart from each other in the X direction. That is, the plurality of first support members 310 may be coupled to the first electrode 210 while being spaced apart from each other in the X direction. The plurality of second support members 320 are also arranged to be spaced apart from each other in the X direction and may be coupled to the second electrode 220.
[0092] The first support member 310 and the second support member 320 may support each other and be in contact with each other such that the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220 are stacked one on top of the other in the Z direction. That is, the lower surface of the first support member 310 may be in contact with the upper surface of the second support member 320, and the lower surface of the second support member 320 may be in contact with the upper surface of another first support member 310 among the plurality of first support members 310.
[0093] Air for removing aerosol may pass through the region between the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220 in the Y direction.
[0094] Figure 6A It is a view showing Figure 2 the support member of the electrostatic precipitator shown in Figure 6B It is a view showing the support member of the electrostatic precipitator according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 7A It is a view showing the support member of the electrostatic precipitator according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 7B It is a view showing the support member of the electrostatic precipitator according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0095] Referring to Figure 6A 、 Figure 6B 、 Figure 7A and Figure 7B the support member may include a main body 301 and an electrode insertion part 302.
[0096] The main body 301 may include a coupling hole 301a formed to be coupled to the support bar 330. The coupling hole 301a may pass through the main body 301 along the Z direction. Accordingly, the support bar 330, which will be described below, may be coupled to the coupling hole 301a of the at least one support member 300, thereby connecting the support bar 330 to the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220. The coupling hole 301a is shown in a cylindrical shape, but is not limited thereto, and may be formed corresponding to the shape of the support bar 330. Accordingly, the coupling hole 301a may include various other shapes in addition to the cylindrical shape, as long as it can be coupled to the support bar 330.
[0097] Referring to Figure 6B , the main body 301 may further include an assembly hole 301b connected to the coupling hole 301a. The assembly hole 301b may be formed such that the support bar 330 is coupled to the coupling hole 301a through the assembly hole 301b. That is, the support bar 330 may be assembled into the assembly hole 301b.
[0098] Due to the coupling hole and the support bar, the at least one support member and the electrode may be stably stacked, and the process may be simplified, so that the manufacturing cost may be reduced.
[0099] The electrode insertion part 302 may include an upper part 302a, a lower part 302b, and an electrode insertion groove 303.
[0100] The upper part 302a and the lower part 302b may be formed to protrude from the main body 301 along the Y direction. The electrode insertion groove 303 may be provided between the upper part 302a and the lower part 302b. The electrode insertion groove 303 may be formed such that the first electrode 210 or the second electrode 220 is inserted and assembled thereon. In the drawings, the electrode insertion groove 303 is shown in a quadrilateral shape, but is not limited thereto, and may be formed in a shape corresponding to the end of the electrode. Accordingly, the electrode insertion groove 303 may also include a circular shape. In addition, the position of the electrode insertion groove 303 is shown in the middle between the upper part 302a and the lower part 302b, but is not limited thereto, and the electrode insertion groove 303 may be formed on one side adjacent to the upper part 302a or the lower part 302b.
[0101] Each of the support members 300 may further include a fixing device 306 for fixing the electrode inserted therein. The fixing device 306 may further include an adhesive member 306a and a hook 306b. Due to the fixing device 306, the coupling between the electrode and the support member 300 may be prevented from being easily released.
[0102] The adhesive member 306a may be formed on the surface adjacent to the electrode insertion groove 303 in the electrode insertion part 302. The adhesive member 306a may be formed in a shape corresponding to the electrode insertion groove 303. That is, the adhesive member 306a may be disposed at the portion of the electrode insertion part 302 that contacts the electrode.
[0103] The hook 306b can protrude from the upper part 302a or the lower part 302b of the electrode insertion part 302 in the direction toward the electrode insertion groove 303. In the drawings, the hook 306b is shown as protruding from the upper part 302a along the Z direction, but is not limited thereto, and can protrude from the lower part 302b along the Z direction. When the hook 306b is formed on the support member 300, the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220 can be formed with grooves having a shape corresponding to that of the hook 306b. The shape of the hook 306b is not limited to the shape shown in the drawings and can include various shapes.
[0104] Figure 8A is a view showing a support member of an electrostatic precipitator according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 8B is a view showing a support member of an electrostatic precipitator according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 9A is a view showing Figure 8A a cross-section of the electrostatic precipitator device shown in FIG. when viewed in the X direction.
[0105] Figure 9B is a view showing Figure 8A a cross-section of the electrostatic precipitator device shown in FIG. when viewed in the Y direction.
[0106] Referring to Figure 8A 、 Figure 8B and FIG. 9, the electrode insertion groove 303 can be formed in at least one unit of the electrode insertion groove. That is, at least one electrode insertion groove 303 can include a first electrode insertion groove 303a and a second electrode insertion groove 303b. The first electrode insertion groove 303a and the second electrode insertion groove 303b can each be coupled to the first electrode 210 or the second electrode 220. For example, the first electrode 210 can be inserted into the first electrode insertion groove 303a, and the second electrode 220 can be inserted into the second electrode insertion groove 303b. Conversely, the first electrode 210 can be inserted into the second electrode insertion groove 303b, and the second electrode 220 can be inserted into the first electrode insertion groove 303a. Since both the first electrode and the second electrode can be inserted into one support member, the number of support members can be reduced, and the management of the support members can be facilitated.
[0107] An intermediate part 302c can be formed between the first electrode insertion groove 303a and the second electrode insertion groove 303b.
[0108] Each of the support members 300 may further include a guide protrusion 304 and a guide groove 305. The guide protrusion 304 and the guide groove 305 may extend along the Z direction from the electrode insertion part 302. The guide protrusion 304 may be formed to protrude from the upper part 302a, and the guide groove 305 may be formed to be recessed from the lower part 302b. However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the guide protrusion 304 may protrude from the lower part 302b, and the guide groove 305 may be recessed from the upper part 302a.
[0109] The guide protrusion 304 and the guide groove 305 may be formed to correspond to each other. The guide protrusion 304 and the guide groove 305 are shown in a cylindrical shape, but are not limited thereto, and may include various shapes as long as they allow the support members 300 to be coupled to each other.
[0110] When the support members 300 are coupled to each other while being in contact with each other due to the guide protrusion 304 and the guide groove 305, the support members may be stably coupled to each other and prevented from separating from each other.
[0111] Figure 10A is a view showing a cross section of an electrostatic precipitator according to another embodiment of the present disclosure when viewed in the X direction. Figure 10B is a representation Figure 10A a view showing a cross section of the electrostatic precipitator shown in
[0112] Referring to Figure 10A and Figure 10B , the support member 300 may be coupled to the first electrode 210, and the second electrode 220 may be disposed between the support members 300. That is, the support member 300 may not be coupled to the second electrode 220. However, alternatively, the second electrode 220 may be coupled to the support member, and the first electrode 210 may be disposed between the support members 300.
[0113] According to the above embodiment, the interval between the electrodes can be maintained with a small number of support members 300, so that the material cost can be reduced.
[0114] The air for removing the aerosol may pass through the region between the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220 along the Y direction.
[0115] Figure 11 is a view showing a method of manufacturing an electrostatic precipitator according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 12 is Figure 11 an enlarged view of part A shown in
[0116] Referring to Figure 11 and Figure 12, a dust collection unit can be formed by installing the support rod 330 on the dust collection housing 340 and then alternately stacking the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220 one on top of the other. In this case, the support member 300 is coupled to the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220, and the support rod 330 can be coupled to the support member 300 through the coupling hole 301a.
[0117] Figure 13 is a view showing a method of manufacturing an electrostatic dust collection device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 14 is Figure 13 an enlarged view of part B shown in
[0118] Referring to Figure 13 and Figure 14 , a dust collection unit can be formed by inserting the support rod 330 into the support member 300, and the support member 300 is stacked on the dust collection housing 340 as the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220 are alternately stacked.
[0119] Figure 15 is a view showing an electrostatic dust collection device according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 16A is a view showing a method of manufacturing an electrostatic dust collection device according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 16B is a view showing a method of manufacturing an electrostatic dust collection device according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0120] Referring to Figure 15 , Figure 16A and Figure 16B , the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220 may have at least one support member 400 disposed therebetween. The support members 400 may be arranged to be spaced apart from each other.
[0121] The support member 400 may be formed of a hot melt adhesive, such as a hot melt body. When the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220 travel along the direction P through the transfer roller 40, the hot melt body may be applied through the nozzle 30 with a predetermined width and height.
[0122] Subsequently, the applied hot melt body is dried, and the dried support member 400 may be cut. That is, referring to Figure 16A , the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220 are continuously formed on one electrode fabric, and after the support member 400 is dried, they are respectively cut into the first electrode 210 and the first electrode 210. Alternatively, referring to Figure 16B, the electrodes can be provided in the form of a first electrode 210 and a second electrode 220 that are cut into separate electrodes, and a support member 400 can be applied on the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220 and cut the support member 400. The transfer roller 40 can adjust the thickness of the support member 400 by adjusting the transfer speeds of the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220 according to the rotation speed. That is, when the transfer speed is high, the thickness of the support member 400 becomes thinner, and when the transfer speed is low, the thickness of the support member 400 becomes thicker.
[0123] The electrodes obtained through the above process can be stacked one on top of the other and formed as shown in Figure 15 . The application method is not limited to the spraying method through the nozzle 30 and can be implemented in various ways, such as applying through a roller (not shown).
[0124] Figure 17 is a diagram showing a method of manufacturing an electrostatic precipitator according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 18 is a diagram showing Figure 17 a cross-sectional view of the stacking method of the electrostatic precipitator shown in Figure 19 when viewed along the X direction. Figure 18 is a diagram showing
[0125] Referring to Figures 17 to 19 , the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220 are arranged along the Y direction, and the support member 500 can be arranged between the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220. The support member 500 can include a bent portion 501 and a connecting portion 502.
[0126] The connecting portion 502 can be provided to connect the bent portions 501 provided on the opposite sides of the connecting portion 502.
[0127] The support member 500 can be formed of a flexible material to be bent. Each of the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220 can be attached to the support member 500. That is, the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220 can be arranged on the connecting portion 502 and stacked along the Z direction. Therefore, the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220 can be arranged opposite to each other while being spaced apart from each other, and a space for passing air can be provided therebetween. The support member 500 can be attached to surround the opposite ends of each of the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220 along the short sides of the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220.
[0128] To directly bond the support member 500 to the electrodes, an adhesive member may be attached between the first electrode 210 and the support member 500 and between the second electrode 220 and the support member 500. That is, the adhesive member may be attached between the connecting portion 502 and at least one of the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220.
[0129] A plurality of bending portions 501 may be provided. The plurality of bending portions 501 are provided to be spaced apart from each other and may be connected to each other through the connecting portion 502.
[0130] Both the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220 may be attached to the extended support member 500. Therefore, a separate process of cutting the support member 500 is not required, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost.
[0131] Air for removing the aerosol may pass through the region between the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220 along the Y direction.
[0132] Figure 20 FIG. is a cross-sectional view when the stacking method of the electrostatic precipitator according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is viewed along the X direction. Figure 21 FIG. shows Figure 20 a cross-sectional view when the stacking method of the electrostatic precipitator shown in FIG. is viewed along the Y direction.
[0133] Referring to Figure 20 and Figure 21 a plurality of support members 500 may be provided. The support member 500 may include a first support member 510 and a second support member 520. The first support member 510 may include a bending portion 511 and a connecting portion 512, and the second support member 520 may also include a bending portion 521 and a connecting portion 522.
[0134] The support member 500 may be attached to opposite ends of each of the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220 along the short sides of the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220. The support member 500 may be attached to surround the opposite ends. The connecting portion 512 and the connecting portion 522 are attached to the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220 and connect the bending portion 511 and the bending portion 521 to the electrodes. The bending portion 511, the bending portion 521, and the connecting portion 512, the connecting portion 522 may face each other while maintaining the interval between the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220.
[0135] The first support member 510 and the second support member 520 may be arranged to be spaced apart from each other. At opposite ends along the short side of the electrode, the first support member 510 may be attached to one end of the first electrode 210, and the second support member 520 may be attached to one end of the second electrode 220. Accordingly, the first support member 510 may be formed to surround the first electrode 210, and the second support member 520 may be formed to surround the second electrode 220.
[0136] The first support member 510 and the second support member 520 may enable the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220 to face each other while maintaining the interval between the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220.
[0137] Air for removing the aerosol may pass through the region between the first electrode 210 and the second electrode 220 along the Y direction.
[0138] Although several embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described, the above embodiments are for illustrative purposes only, and those skilled in the art will understand that changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and scope of the present disclosure, and the scope of the present disclosure is defined in the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An electrostatic dust collection device, comprising: The first electrode; The second electrode, spaced apart from the first electrode along a direction; A plurality of support members configured to space the first electrode and the second electrode apart from each other; And A support rod formed to extend along the direction, wherein each of the plurality of support members includes at least one electrode insertion groove and a coupling hole, wherein the at least one electrode insertion groove is formed to allow at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode to be inserted, the coupling hole is formed along the direction to allow the support rod to be inserted, and wherein the plurality of support members are stacked in the direction such that each of the plurality of support members contacts an adjacent one of the plurality of support members; wherein the plurality of support members are provided to surround only opposite ends of at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode along a short side of at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode; wherein while each of the plurality of support members is stacked in the direction by contacting another support member, the support rod passes through the coupling hole and connects the plurality of support members.
2. The electrostatic dust collection device according to claim 1, wherein, Each of the plurality of support members includes a main body and an electrode insertion portion, and the coupling hole is formed in the main body, and the at least one electrode insertion groove is formed in the electrode insertion portion.
3. The electrostatic dust collection device according to claim 2, wherein, The plurality of support members include a first support member, wherein the first electrode is inserted into the first support member, and the plurality of support members include a second support member, wherein the second electrode is inserted into the second support member, and the first support member and the second support member contact each other along the direction such that the first electrode and the second electrode are stacked along the direction.
4. The electrostatic dust collection device according to claim 2, wherein, Each of the plurality of support members includes a guide protrusion and a guide groove, wherein the guide protrusion is formed to protrude from the electrode insertion portion along the direction, and the guide groove is formed to correspond to the guide protrusion.
5. The electrostatic dust collection device according to claim 4, wherein, The guide protrusion protrudes from an upper portion of the electrode insertion portion, and the guide groove is recessed from a lower portion of the electrode insertion portion.
6. The electrostatic dust collection device according to claim 4, wherein, The plurality of support members include a first support member, wherein the first electrode is inserted into the first support member, and the plurality of support members include a second support member, wherein the second electrode is inserted into the second support member, wherein the guide groove of the first support member and the guide protrusion of the second support member are coupled to each other.
7. The electrostatic dust collection device according to claim 1, wherein, The at least one electrode insertion groove is a first electrode insertion groove, wherein the first electrode is inserted into the first electrode insertion groove, and, each of the plurality of support members includes a second electrode insertion groove, wherein the second electrode insertion groove is spaced apart from the first electrode insertion groove along the direction and the second electrode is inserted into the second electrode insertion groove.
8. The electrostatic dust collection device according to claim 2, wherein, Each of the plurality of support members includes a fixing device, wherein the fixing device is configured to fix at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode.
9. The electrostatic dust collection device according to claim 8, wherein, The fixing device includes at least one of an adhesive member and a hook protruding toward the at least one electrode insertion groove.
10. The electrostatic dust collection device according to claim 9, wherein, The hook protrudes from an upper portion of the electrode insertion portion.
11. The electrostatic dust collection device according to claim 1, wherein, The first electrode is a high-voltage electrode, and the second electrode is a low-voltage electrode.
12. The electrostatic dust collection device according to claim 1, wherein, Each of the plurality of support members includes a bent portion, wherein the bent portion is configured to connect the first electrode to the second electrode while keeping the first electrode and the second electrode spaced apart from each other, and the first electrode and the second electrode are disposed between the plurality of support members.
13. The electrostatic dust collection device according to claim 12, wherein, The first electrode and the second electrode are each attached to the plurality of support members, and the plurality of support members includes a first support member attached to the first electrode, and the plurality of support members includes a second support member spaced apart from the first support member and attached to the second electrode.
14. The electrostatic precipitator according to claim 13, wherein, The first electrode and the second electrode each include opposite ends along the short sides of the first electrode and the second electrode, and the first support member is attached to one end of the first electrode and the second support member is attached to one end of the second electrode.
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