A low-pollution ecological cage device

By designing a low-pollution ecological cage device, the automatic collection and delivery of bait is achieved, and the problems of low bait utilization and environmental pollution in cage breeding are solved, which significantly improves the breeding efficiency and environmental friendliness.

CN115152678BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11YANGTZE RIVER FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERY SCI
View PDF 6 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210976571.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-08-15
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2042-08-15

Smart Images

  • Figure CN115152678B_ABST
    Figure CN115152678B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, and is a low-pollution ecological cage device, wherein the frame structure is a cubic frame structure, the aquaculture net is wrapped around the open surface of the frame structure in all directions, the active collection roller and the driven collection roller are respectively installed under the frame structure, the shaft end of the active collection roller is provided with a roller gear, the two ends of the transmission gear shaft are respectively provided with gears, the output end of the drive motor is provided with a driving gear, the gear at one end of the transmission gear shaft is meshed with the driving gear, the gear at the other end of the transmission gear shaft is matched with the roller gear through the collection system crawler drive, and the collection trough is arranged at the end of the collection net rotation zone. The device can automatically collect aquatic product excrement and the residue of feeding bait, facilitate the cleaning of the residue of feeding bait, automatically control the feeding of bait to improve the utilization rate of bait, and significantly reduce the negative environmental effects of cage aquaculture.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a low-pollution ecological net cage device. Background Art

[0002] Cage aquaculture is a common form of aquaculture in lakes and reservoirs that involves high-density stocking in a local area. It has the characteristics of low input and high output, and can effectively improve the fishery production efficiency of lakes and reservoirs.

[0003] However, the artificial feeding based on experience used in the breeding process is labor-intensive and highly random, and often results in waste of feed and low feed utilization. A large amount of leftover feed that fish do not eat in time and the feces excreted after eating are easily deposited at the bottom of the breeding water, resulting in an increase in the organic matter content of the water, which will also increase the environmental load and eutrophication risk of the breeding water.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need for a low-pollution ecological cage device that can automatically control the release of bait by collecting environmental factors and combining the residual conditions of bait, thereby improving the utilization rate of bait. At the same time, it can continuously and efficiently collect the residual bait and feces generated during the breeding process and transfer them out of the breeding water in time, significantly reducing the negative environmental effects of cage breeding, thereby establishing an ecological breeding method that is both economically beneficial and environmentally friendly. Summary of the invention

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a low-pollution ecological cage device, which can automatically collect aquatic product excrement and feed residues, facilitate the cleaning of feed residues, automatically control the release of bait to improve the utilization rate of bait, and significantly reduce the negative environmental effects of cage farming.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] A low-pollution ecological cage device, comprising a frame structure, a breeding net, a driving motor, a collection system, a collection trough and a power supply device, wherein the collection system comprises a transmission gear shaft, an active collection roller, a roller gear, a collection system crawler, a driven collection roller and a collection net, wherein the frame structure is a cubic frame structure, the breeding net is coated on the open surface of the frame structure in all directions, the active collection roller and the driven collection roller are respectively mounted on two opposite frames below the frame structure, the collection net surrounds the outside of the active collection roller and the driven collection roller, the shaft end of the active collection roller is provided with a roller gear, the transmission gear shaft is mounted on the frame structure, the two ends of the transmission gear shaft are respectively provided with gears, the output end of the driving motor is provided with a driving gear, the gear at one end of the transmission gear shaft is meshed with the driving gear, the gear at the other end of the transmission gear shaft is matched with the roller gear through the collection system crawler drive, the collection trough is long and matches the width of the collection net, the collection trough is arranged at the end of the rotation interval of the collection net, and the power supply device is electrically connected to the driving motor to supply power to the driving motor;

[0008] The driving motor can drive the rotating section of the top surface of the collecting net to move toward the collecting trough, so that the debris collected on the top surface of the collecting net is put into the collecting trough.

[0009] Preferably, a transport system is also installed outside the frame structure, and the transport system includes a collecting gear shaft, a transmission gear, a shaft end gear, a collecting gear and a collecting crawler, wherein the transmission gear is sleeved outside the collecting gear shaft, there are two shaft end gears and they are respectively installed at both ends of the collecting gear shaft, the collecting gear shaft is installed on the upper side of the frame structure, there are two collecting gears and they are respectively installed on the lower side of the frame structure, there are two collecting crawlers, and the collecting crawlers are wrapped around the shaft end gear and the outside of the collecting gear, and the two ends of the collecting trough are hinged to the two collecting crawlers;

[0010] The collecting trough can be driven by the collecting crawler to move from the end of the rotating section of the collecting net to the top of the frame structure.

[0011] Preferably, the drive motor is rotatably installed at the top position of the frame structure, the drive motor has two locking positions, and the drive motor can be switchably connected to the collection system and the transportation system in the two locking positions.

[0012] Preferably, the collection system crawler in the collection system and the transportation system are located on two adjacent sides of the frame structure.

[0013] Preferably, the power supply device includes a solar bracket, a solar panel and an energy storage device, and the solar panel and the energy storage device are fixedly mounted on the top of the frame structure through the solar bracket.

[0014] Preferably, the frame structure is a spliced ​​structure formed by combining a connector and a tubular structure.

[0015] Preferably, a floating warehouse is suspended outside the tubular structure located at the top of the frame structure.

[0016] Preferably, a feeding system for evenly feeding bait into the interior of the frame structure is also installed on the top of the frame structure.

[0017] Preferably, the feeding system comprises a feeding bracket, a feeding drive motor, a feeding drive gear, a feeding gear shaft, a feeding driven gear, a feeding track, a feeding trough, a feeding trough door and a feeding trough cover, wherein the feeding drive gear is connected to the output end of the feeding drive motor, the feeding driven gear and the feeding gear shaft are rotatably connected to the feeding bracket, the feeding track is wrapped around the feeding driven gear and the feeding gear shaft, the feeding drive gear is dynamically connected to the feeding gear shaft, the feeding bracket has a horizontally arranged track, the feeding trough is slidably mounted on the track, a detachable feeding trough cover is provided on the top of the feeding trough, the bottom of the feeding trough has a hollow hole, the feeding trough door is hinged to the feeding trough, and when in a free state, the feeding trough door closes the hollow hole at the bottom of the feeding trough; the power supply device is electrically connected to the feeding drive motor to supply power to the feeding drive motor;

[0018] The bait trough and the bait trough door both have a passive shift block, and the bait casting track has an active shift block; when the active shift block is located in the upper rotating section of the bait casting track, it can cooperate with the passive shift block of the bait trough to drive the bait trough to move horizontally in the first direction along the track; when the active shift block is located in the lower rotating section of the bait casting track, it can cooperate with the passive shift block of the bait trough door to push the bait trough door away from the hollow hole and drive the bait trough to move horizontally in the second direction along the track.

[0019] Preferably, the ecological cage device further includes a control module, a camera and a water temperature sensor, wherein

[0020] A camera is mounted on the solar bracket, with its image acquisition end facing the frame structure to acquire an image of the remaining bait;

[0021] A water temperature sensor is installed on the side wall of the frame structure to obtain a water temperature signal;

[0022] The control module is respectively connected to the camera, the bait-casting driving motor and the water temperature sensor for communication. The control module obtains the residual bait image and the water temperature signal, and issues a driving instruction to the bait-casting driving motor.

[0023] The beneficial effects of using the present invention are:

[0024] 1. This ecological cage device is equipped with a collecting net at the bottom of the frame structure. By driving the collecting net to rotate, the residual bait and excrement of the cultivated products leaked from the ecological cage device can be transported to the collecting trough. The collecting crawler can drive the collecting trough to rise or fall, so as to facilitate the staff to clean the collecting trough and avoid the deterioration of water quality near the ecological cage device.

[0025] 2. The driving motor used in this device can swing to form two locking positions, and cleverly complete the switching of the power of the collection system and the transportation system through one power unit.

[0026] 3. In the feeding system, the feeding track is used as the main component of the power transmission. The active shift block and the passive shift block are used to move the bait trough and switch the bait trough door. The switching linkage of the bait trough and the bait trough door is completed through clever design, which is beneficial to improve the utilization efficiency of bait.

[0027] The overall design of the device is reasonable and can be self-powered. The device can keep the internal and surrounding water aquaculture environments in a state suitable for the development of aquaculture. The entire system is reasonably designed and easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a low-pollution ecological cage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 2 It is a front view of a low-pollution ecological cage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 3 It is a left view of a low-pollution ecological cage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 4 This is a top view of a low-pollution ecological cage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 5 for Figure 4 AA section view.

[0033] Reference numerals include:

[0034] 1- floating warehouse, 2- upper horizontal pipe, 3- upper main connector, 4- upper secondary connector, 5- upper connector, 6- vertical pipe, 7- lower main connector, 8- lower secondary connector, 9- lower connector, 10- lower horizontal pipe, 11- breeding net, 12- solar bracket, 13- solar panel and energy storage device, 14- driving motor, 15- driving gear, 16- transmission gear shaft, 17- active collection roller, 18- roller gear, 19- collection system crawler, 20- driven collection roller, 21- collection net, 22 -collecting gear shaft, 23-left driven collecting gear, 24-left collecting track, 25-upper right driven collecting gear, 26-lower right driven collecting gear, 27-right collecting track, 28-collecting trough, 29-baiting bracket, 30-baiting drive motor, 31-baiting drive gear, 32-baiting gear shaft, 33-baiting driven gear, 34-baiting track, 35-baiting trough, 36-baiting trough door, 37-baiting trough cover, 38-control module, 39-camera, 40-water temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the technical solution more clear, the technical solution is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the technical solution.

[0036] Example 1

[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 5 The present embodiment proposes a low-pollution ecological cage device, including a frame structure, a breeding net 11, a driving motor 14, a collecting system, a collecting tank 28 and a power supply device, wherein the collecting system includes a transmission gear shaft 16, an active collecting roller 17, a roller gear 18, a collecting system crawler 19, a driven collecting roller 20 and a collecting net 21, wherein the frame structure is a cubic frame structure, the breeding net 11 is covered on the open surface of the frame structure in all directions, the active collecting roller 17 and the driven collecting roller 20 are respectively installed on two opposite frames below the frame structure, the collecting net 21 surrounds the outside of the active collecting roller 17 and the driven collecting roller 20, and the shaft end of the active collecting roller 17 is provided with a roller gear 1 8. The transmission gear shaft 16 is installed on the frame structure, and gears are respectively provided at both ends of the transmission gear shaft 16. The output end of the drive motor 14 is installed with a drive gear 15. The gear at one end of the transmission gear shaft 16 is meshed with the drive gear 15, and the gear at the other end of the transmission gear shaft 16 is matched with the roller gear 18 through the collection system crawler 19. The collection trough 28 is long and matches the width of the collection net 21. The collection trough 28 is arranged at the end of the rotation section of the collection net 21. The power supply device is electrically connected to the drive motor 14 to supply power to the drive motor 14; the drive motor 14 can drive the top surface of the collection net 21 to move in the direction of the collection trough 28, so that the debris collected on the top surface of the collection net 21 is put into the collection trough 28.

[0038] The present device is described in detail below.

[0039] Specifically, the frame structure is a spliced ​​structure composed of a connector and a tubular structure. Specifically, the device has 4 upper transverse tubes 2, 4 vertical tubes 6 and 4 lower transverse tubes 10. The above 12 tube structures are spliced ​​through the upper main connector 3, the upper secondary connector 4, the upper connector 5, and the lower main connector 7, the secondary connector 8, and the lower connector 9 to form a cubic frame structure, which serves as the basic structure of the ecological cage device. A floating chamber 1 is suspended on the outer side of the two opposite upper transverse tubes 2 as a buoyancy supply configuration.

[0040] In the collection system, an ear plate is provided on the top of the upper main connector 3, a transmission gear shaft 16 is installed on the ear plate, gears for transmission are provided at both ends of the transmission gear shaft 16, four ear plates are provided below the frame structure, two transmission rollers are respectively installed on the four ear plates through bearings, the two transmission rollers are respectively an active collection roller 17 and a driven collection roller 20, the active collection roller 17 and the driven collection roller 20 are respectively arranged in parallel at the same height, a roller gear 18 is provided at the outer end of the active collection roller 17, the roller gear 18 and the gear at the end of the transmission gear shaft 16 realize power transmission through the collection system crawler 19.

[0041] The operation process of the collection system is as follows: when the drive motor 14 is used as the driving mechanism of the collection system, the drive motor 14 drives the transmission gear shaft 16 to rotate through the drive gear 15, and the gears at both ends of the transmission gear shaft 16 are used as the power input end and the power output end to drive the collection system crawler 19 to rotate. Since the collection system crawler 19 cooperates with the roller gear 18, it can drive the active collection roller 17 to rotate. The driven collection roller 20 serves as a rotary support device for the collection net 21, that is, the rotation of the active collection roller 17 can drive the collection net 21 to rotate. In this embodiment, the top rotation range of the collection net 21 moves from left to right, so that the collected materials on the top of the collection net 21 can be transported to the collection trough 28 one by one.

[0042] Example 2

[0043] Based on the low-pollution ecological cage device in the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment adds a transportation system.

[0044] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the transportation system outside the frame structure includes a collecting gear shaft 22, a transmission gear, a shaft end gear, a collecting gear and a collecting crawler, wherein the transmission gear is mounted outside the collecting gear shaft 22, there are two shaft end gears and are respectively installed at both ends of the collecting gear shaft 22, the collecting gear shaft 22 is installed on the upper side of the frame structure, there are two collecting gears and are respectively installed on the lower side of the frame structure, there are two collecting crawlers, and the collecting crawlers are wrapped around the outside of the shaft end gear and the collecting gear, and the two ends of the collecting trough 28 are hinged to the two collecting crawlers; the collecting trough 28 can be driven by the collecting crawler to move from the end of the rotating section of the collecting net 21 to the top of the frame structure.

[0045] In this embodiment, the upper main connector 3 and the upper secondary connector 4 have a lug structure extending laterally outward on the side, and the collection gear shaft 22 is installed on the lug structure through a bearing, and the left upper driven collection gear and the right upper driven collection gear 25 are installed on the left and right ends of the collection gear shaft 22. At the end position of the upper rotation direction of the collection net 21, the lower main connector 7 has a lug extending laterally, and the left driven collection gear 23 and the right lower driven collection gear 26 are installed on the lug, respectively. The gears at both ends of the collection gear shaft 22 are respectively connected to the left driven collection gear 23 and the right lower driven collection gear 26 through two right collection crawlers 27.

[0046] The operation process of the transportation system is as follows: when the driving motor 14 is used as the power mechanism of the transportation system, the driving gear 15 at the output end of the driving motor 14 meshes with the gear on the collecting gear shaft 22 to drive the collecting gear shaft 22 to rotate, and the left driven collecting gear 23 and the lower right driven collecting gear 26 serve as auxiliary supporting gears. The left collecting crawler 24 and the right collecting crawler 27 can rotate to drive the collecting trough 28 to move vertically. During the vertical movement of the collecting trough 28, since the collecting trough 28 is hinged to the left collecting crawler 24 and the right collecting crawler 27, the collecting trough 28 can maintain a posture with the top opening facing upward.

[0047] The drive motor 14 is rotatably mounted at the top of the frame structure, and has two locking positions, and the drive motor 14 is switchably connected to the collection system and the transportation system in the two locking positions. In one embodiment, the rotation of the drive motor 14 can be achieved by an electric cylinder.

[0048] The collection system crawler 19 and the transport system in the collection system are located on two adjacent sides of the frame structure, which is convenient for the drive motor 14 to switch to drive the collection system or the transport system, and also convenient for the collection net 21 to deliver the collected materials to the collection tank 28.

[0049] The power supply device includes a solar bracket 12 and a solar panel and energy storage device 13, and the solar panel and energy storage device 13 are fixedly installed on the top of the frame structure through the solar bracket 12. In the solar panel and energy storage device 13, the solar panel is arranged horizontally, and the solar panel can absorb solar energy to generate electrical energy and store the electrical energy in the energy storage device, and the energy storage device can power the drive motor 14, the bait throwing drive motor 30, and the control module 38, the camera 39, and the water temperature sensor 40 described below.

[0050] Example 3

[0051] In this embodiment, a feeding system for evenly feeding bait into the interior of the frame structure is also installed on the top of the frame structure.

[0052] Specifically, the bait throwing system includes a bait throwing bracket 29, a bait throwing drive motor 30, a bait throwing drive gear 31, a bait throwing gear shaft 32, a bait throwing driven gear 33, a bait throwing crawler 34, a bait trough 35, a bait trough door 36 and a bait trough cover 37. The bait throwing drive gear 31 is connected to the output end of the bait throwing drive motor 30, the bait throwing driven gear 33 and the bait throwing gear shaft 32 are rotatably connected to the bait throwing bracket 29, the bait throwing crawler 34 surrounds the bait throwing driven gear 33 and the bait throwing gear shaft 32, and the bait throwing crawler 34 is connected to the bait throwing driven gear 33 and the bait throwing gear shaft 32. The bait driving gear 31 is connected to the bait throwing gear shaft 32 by power, the bait throwing bracket 29 has a horizontally arranged track, the bait trough 35 is slidably installed on the track, the top of the bait trough 35 has a detachable bait trough cover 37, the bottom of the bait trough 35 has a hollow hole, the bait trough door 36 is hinged to the bait trough 35, and the bait trough door 36 closes the hollow hole at the bottom of the bait trough 35 when in a free state; the power supply device is electrically connected to the bait throwing driving motor 30 to supply power to the bait throwing driving motor 30;

[0053] Both the bait trough 35 and the bait trough door 36 have passive shifting blocks, and the bait casting track 34 has an active shifting block; when the active shifting block is located in the upper rotating section of the bait casting track 34, it can cooperate with the passive shifting block of the bait trough 35 to drive the bait trough 35 to move horizontally in the first direction along the track; when the active shifting block is located in the lower rotating section of the bait casting track 34, it can cooperate with the passive shifting block of the bait trough door 36 to push the bait trough door 36 away from the hollow hole and drive the bait trough 35 to move horizontally in the second direction along the track.

[0054] In the present embodiment, there are two feeding brackets 29, which are respectively arranged on two upper horizontal tubes 2 arranged opposite to each other. The feeding bracket 29 is an inverted U-shaped structure, and the upper part of the feeding bracket 29 is a horizontally arranged track. Both ends of the bait trough 35 have a trough structure matching the cross-sectional shape of the track and are mounted on the track through the trough structure. The bait trough 35 is in the shape of a long strip, and the width of the bait trough 35 basically matches the distance between the two upper horizontal tubes 2 arranged opposite to each other.

[0055] like Figure 5As shown, when the bait feeding drive motor 30 drives the bait feeding gear shaft 32 to rotate, the bait feeding gear shaft 32 drives the bait feeding track 34 to rotate. When the rotating section on the bait feeding track 34 moves to the left, the active shift block on the bait feeding track 34 contacts the passive shift block opened on the side wall of the bait feeding trough 35 to drive the bait feeding trough 35, the bait feeding trough door 36 and the bait feeding trough cover 37 to move to the left as a whole. After the bait feeding trough 35 moves to the leftmost extreme position, the active shift block is driven to rotate by the bait feeding track 34, that is, it is separated from the passive shift block of the bait feeding trough 35. When the active block moves to the lower rotation interval, the active block contacts the passive block of the bait trough door 36. First, the bait trough door 36 is opened, and the bait in the bait trough 35 falls out of the bait trough 35. Then, the passive block on the bait trough door 36 does not separate from the active block, and the active block drags the bait trough 35 to move to the right. The bait continues to spread until the bait trough 35 moves to the rightmost limit position, and the active block separates from the passive block on the bait trough door 36. The bait trough door 36 is driven by gravity to fall and close the hollow hole at the bottom of the bait trough 35, completing a feeding cycle. The number of baits released in a feeding cycle is 1 unit, and the total feeding amount is N units of feeding amount. The drive motor 14 runs N cycles to achieve the target amount of this feeding.

[0056] In addition, the ecological cage device also has the ability to monitor and control. Specifically, the ecological cage device includes a control module 38, a camera 39 and a water temperature sensor 40.

[0057] The camera 39 is mounted on the solar support 12, with its image acquisition end facing the frame structure to acquire the image of the remaining bait;

[0058] A water temperature sensor 40 is installed on the side wall of the frame structure to obtain a water temperature signal;

[0059] The control module 38 is respectively connected to the camera 39 , the bait-casting drive motor 30 and the water temperature sensor 40 for communication. The control module 38 obtains the residual bait image and the water temperature signal, and issues a driving instruction to the bait-casting drive motor 30 .

[0060] The invention can improve the utilization rate of bait fundamentally, effectively reduce bait waste and lower environmental pollution by continuously collecting environmental factors, combining feeding time and residual bait amount, and automatically correcting and calculating each feeding amount.

[0061] The above contents are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, many changes can be made in the specific implementation methods and application scopes based on the ideas of the present technical content. As long as these changes do not deviate from the concept of the present invention, they all fall within the scope of protection of this patent.

Claims

1. A low-pollution ecological cage device, characterized in that: It comprises a frame structure, a breeding net, a driving motor, a collecting system, a collecting trough and a power supply device, wherein the collecting system comprises a transmission gear shaft, an active collecting roller, a roller gear, a collecting system crawler, a driven collecting roller and a collecting net, wherein the frame structure is a cubic frame-type frame structure, the breeding net is covered on the open surface of the frame structure in all directions, the active collecting roller and the driven collecting roller are respectively mounted on two opposite frames below the frame structure, the collecting net surrounds the outside of the active collecting roller and the driven collecting roller, a roller gear is arranged at the shaft end of the active collecting roller, the transmission gear shaft is mounted on the frame structure, gears are respectively arranged at both ends of the transmission gear shaft, a driving gear is installed at the output end of the driving motor, the gear at one end of the transmission gear shaft is meshed with the driving gear, the gear at the other end of the transmission gear shaft is matched with the roller gear through the collecting system crawler transmission, the collecting trough is long and matches the width of the collecting net, the collecting trough is arranged at the end of the rotating section of the collecting net, and the power supply device is electrically connected to the driving motor to supply power to the driving motor; The driving motor can drive the rotating section of the top surface of the collecting net to move toward the collecting trough, so that the debris collected on the top surface of the collecting net can be put into the collecting trough; A transport system is also installed outside the frame structure, and the transport system includes a collection gear shaft, a transmission gear, a shaft end gear, a collection gear and a collection crawler, wherein the transmission gear is sleeved outside the collection gear shaft, there are two shaft end gears and they are respectively installed at both ends of the collection gear shaft, the collection gear shaft is installed on the upper side of the frame structure, there are two collection gears and they are respectively installed on the lower side of the frame structure, there are two collection crawlers, and the collection crawlers are wrapped around the shaft end gear and the outside of the collection gear, and the two ends of the collection trough are hinged to the two collection crawlers; The collecting trough can be driven by the collecting crawler to move from the end of the collecting net rotation section to the top of the frame structure; A feeding system for evenly feeding bait into the frame structure is also installed on the top of the frame structure; The feeding system comprises a feeding bracket, a feeding drive motor, a feeding drive gear, a feeding gear shaft, a feeding driven gear, a feeding track, a feeding trough, a feeding trough door and a feeding trough cover, wherein the feeding drive gear is connected to the output end of the feeding drive motor, the feeding driven gear and the feeding gear shaft are rotatably connected to the feeding bracket, the feeding track is wrapped around the feeding driven gear and the feeding gear shaft, the feeding drive gear is dynamically connected to the feeding gear shaft, the feeding bracket has a horizontally arranged track, the feeding trough can be slidably mounted on the track, the top of the feeding trough is provided with a detachable feeding trough cover, the bottom of the feeding trough has a hollow hole, the feeding trough door is hinged to the feeding trough, and when in a free state, the feeding trough door closes the hollow hole at the bottom of the feeding trough; the power supply device is electrically connected to the feeding drive motor to supply power to the feeding drive motor; The bait trough and the bait trough door are both provided with a passive shifting block, and the bait casting track is provided with an active shifting block; when the active shifting block is located at the upper part of the bait casting track in the rotational section, it can cooperate with the passive shifting block of the bait trough to drive the bait trough to move horizontally in the first direction along the track; when the active shifting block is located at the lower part of the rotational section of the bait casting track, it can cooperate with the passive shifting block of the bait trough door to push the bait trough door away from the hollow hole and drive the bait trough to move horizontally in the second direction along the track; The driving motor is rotatably installed at the top position of the frame structure. The driving motor has two locking positions, and the driving motor can be switchably connected to the collection system and the transportation system in the two locking positions.

2. The low-pollution ecological cage device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The collection system crawler in the collection system and the transport system are located on two adjacent sides of the frame structure.

3. The low-pollution ecological cage device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The power supply device comprises a solar support, a solar panel and an energy storage device, and the solar panel and the energy storage device are fixedly mounted on the top of the frame structure through the solar support.

4. The low-pollution ecological cage device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The frame structure is a spliced ​​structure formed by combining a connector and a tubular structure.

5. The low-pollution ecological cage device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A floating warehouse is suspended outside the tubular structure located at the top of the frame structure.

6. The low-pollution ecological cage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ecological cage device also includes a control module, a camera and a water temperature sensor, wherein A camera is mounted on the solar bracket, with its image acquisition end facing the frame structure to acquire an image of the remaining bait; A water temperature sensor is installed on the side wall of the frame structure to obtain a water temperature signal; The control module is respectively connected to the camera, the bait-casting driving motor and the water temperature sensor for communication. The control module obtains the residual bait image and the water temperature signal, and issues a driving instruction to the bait-casting driving motor.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Environment treatment ship for dredging of garbage floated on river surface and stream surface

    CN108755635A

  • Bait-saving and pollution-reducing ecological cultivation net cage

    CN110419479A

  • Deep sea steel structure net cage intelligent bait casting control system and control method

    CN114532272A

  • Firework basin assembling machine

    CN203259067U

  • Automatic bait casting machine for net cage aquaculture

    CN213153518U