An aerial transport vehicle walking track and automatic material conveying system
By using plate-shaped curved rail components and guide components at the junctions of the aerial transport vehicle's track, the problems of existing track wear and stability were solved, enabling the transport vehicle to navigate curves stably and the wafers to be transported safely.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210194406.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-03-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-03-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing aerial transport vehicle tracks are prone to wear and instability issues after a period of operation, especially at junctions where they are prone to jamming, affecting the stability of the transport vehicle and the quality of the wafers.
The existing curved rail is replaced by a plate-shaped first curved rail component. By setting the plate-shaped first curved rail component at the junction section, the aerial transport vehicle is supported. Combined with the guide and connecting components, the stability and smoothness of the transport vehicle at the junction section are ensured.
It reduces wear on the transport vehicle, improves the stability of the transport vehicle when cornering, avoids the impact of wafer vibration, and enhances the layout flexibility and mechanical performance of the track system.
Smart Images

Figure CN115206851B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of semiconductor equipment material transportation, and particularly relates to an overheard transportation vehicle walking track and an automatic material conveying system. BACKGROUND
[0002] In a semiconductor automated factory (Fab), an AMHS (Automatic Material Handling System) is usually used on a large scale to quickly and accurately convey a Carrier (wafer box) loaded with wafer material to a destination based on the AMHS, thereby improving the production efficiency of the Fab.
[0003] In the AMHS, a walking track for an Overead Hoist Transport (OHT) to walk is usually suspended under a ceiling, facilitating the OHT to perform high-altitude conveying operations, that is, the OHT runs on the walking track and conveys wafer articles according to specified requirements.
[0004] After the existing AMHS is operated for a period of time, not only are the walking wheels, guide wheels, and turning wheels of the OHT prone to wear, but also the OHT is prone to have an unsatisfactory running stability at a turnout section, and even the OHT is prone to be stuck during running at the turnout section.
[0005] Therefore, a new overheard transportation vehicle walking track scheme is needed. SUMMARY
[0006] To solve the problems presented in the background, the present application provides an overheard transportation vehicle walking track and an automatic material conveying system, which replaces the existing curved track with a first curved track piece in the form of a plate, thereby reducing wear of the overheard transportation vehicle during turning and ensuring the stability of the overheard transportation vehicle during turning.
[0007] The present application provides the following technical scheme: an overheard transportation vehicle walking track, comprising a plurality of straight track sections, a turnout section arranged on one side of the straight track sections, and a guide track arranged above the turnout section, wherein the straight track section comprises two straight tracks arranged in parallel and used for supporting the running of an overheard transportation vehicle, the straight track section and the guide track are suspended in the air, the turnout section comprises at least one first curved track piece in the form of a plate, the first curved track piece is arranged inside the running direction of the overheard transportation vehicle at the turnout, a first end of the first curved track piece is connected with a first straight track, and a second end of the first curved track piece is connected with a second straight track, wherein the first end and the second end are opposite ends of the first curved track piece, and the first curved track piece is used for supporting the running of the overheard transportation vehicle at the turnout.
[0008] Preferably, the aerial vehicle track further comprises a guide guide, wherein the guide guide is arranged at the end of the guide track along the direction of travel of the aerial vehicle, and wherein when the guide wheels of the aerial vehicle travel to the end of the guide track, the guide wheels of the aerial vehicle continue to travel along the guide guide, so that the aerial vehicle in the transition of the suspended travel wheels in the turnout.
[0009] Preferably, the aerial vehicle track further comprises a first lifting piece, and the upper surface of the first curved track piece is provided with a mounting portion of the first lifting piece, so as to lift the first curved track piece in the air through the first lifting piece.
[0010] Preferably, the aerial vehicle track further comprises a first track connecting piece, wherein the first end of the first curved track piece is connected with the first straight track, comprising: the first track connecting piece is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first end of the first curved track piece and the upper surface of the first straight track.
[0011] And / or, the aerial vehicle track further comprises a second track connecting piece, wherein the second end of the first curved track piece is connected with the second straight track, comprising: the second track connecting piece is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second end of the first curved track piece and the upper surface of the second straight track.
[0012] And / or, the aerial vehicle track further comprises a first track bottom connecting piece, wherein the first end of the first curved track piece is connected with the first straight track, comprising: the first track bottom connecting piece is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first end of the first curved track piece and the lower surface of the first straight track.
[0013] And / or, the aerial vehicle track further comprises a second track bottom connecting piece, wherein the second end of the first curved track piece is connected with the second straight track, comprising: the second track bottom connecting piece is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second end of the first curved track piece and the lower surface of the second straight track.
[0014] And / or, the aerial vehicle track further comprises a first track side connecting piece, wherein the first end of the first curved track piece is connected with the first straight track, comprising: the first track side connecting piece is fixedly connected to the first side surface of the first end of the first curved track piece and the first side surface of the first straight track.
[0015] And / or, the aerial vehicle track further comprises a second track side connecting piece, wherein the second end of the first curved track piece is connected with the second straight track, comprising: the second track side connecting piece is fixedly connected to the second side surface of the second end of the first curved track piece and the second side surface of the second straight track.
[0016] Preferably, the air transport vehicle running track further comprises a plurality of first high-frequency cable supports for mounting the high-frequency cable, the first high-frequency cable support comprising a first mounting leg, a second mounting leg and a hook portion for fixing the high-frequency cable;
[0017] The inner side portion of the straight running track is provided with a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove extending along the running direction of the air transport vehicle, wherein the first mounting leg is buckled at a first position of the first mounting groove and the second mounting leg is buckled at a second position of the second mounting groove, so that the high-frequency cable support is arranged at any designated position of the straight running track;
[0018] And / or, the air transport vehicle running track further comprises a track connecting arm and / or a second hoisting component, the upper portion of the straight running track is provided with a first nut block mounting groove extending along the running direction of the air transport vehicle, wherein the bottom portion of the first nut block mounting groove is shaped as two planes with different heights, so that one end of the first nut block falls on the lower plane after entering the first nut block mounting groove, and the other end of the first nut block enters the first nut block mounting groove, so as to fix the track connecting arm or the second hoisting component with the straight running track through the first nut block at a first arbitrary designated position of the straight running track;
[0019] And / or, the air transport vehicle running track further comprises a capacitor box;
[0020] The outer side portion of the straight running track is provided with a second nut block mounting groove extending along the running direction of the air transport vehicle, wherein the bottom portion of the second nut block mounting groove is shaped as two planes with different heights, so that one end of the second nut block falls on the lower plane after entering the second nut block mounting groove, and the other end of the second nut block enters the second nut block mounting groove, so as to fix the capacitor box with the straight running track through the second nut block at a second arbitrary designated position of the straight running track;
[0021] And / or, the air transport vehicle running track further comprises a first position sensing device;
[0022] The bottom portion of the straight running track is provided with a third nut block mounting groove extending along the running direction of the air transport vehicle, wherein the bottom portion of the third nut block mounting groove is shaped as two planes with different heights, so that one end of the third nut block falls on the lower plane after entering the third nut block mounting groove, and the other end of the third nut block enters the third nut block mounting groove, so as to fix the first position sensing device with the straight running track through the third nut block at a third arbitrary designated position of the straight running track;
[0023] The walking track of the aerial transport vehicle further comprises a bend support;
[0024] The inner side of the straight track is provided with a fourth nut block mounting groove extending along the running direction of the aerial transport vehicle, wherein the bottom of the fourth nut block mounting groove is shaped as two planes with different heights, so that one end of the fourth nut block falls on the lower plane after entering the fourth nut block mounting groove, and the other end of the fourth nut block enters the fourth nut block mounting groove, so as to fix the bend support to the straight track through the fourth nut block at any designated position of the straight track.
[0025] Preferably, the opening plane of the first nut block mounting groove is lower than the plane supporting the running wheels of the aerial transport vehicle, and the width of the opening plane is set as a first width, so that the fixed connecting part of the track connecting arm or the fixed connecting part of the second hoisting member is embedded in the opening plane to be fixedly connected to the straight track.
[0026] Preferably, the walking track of the aerial transport vehicle further comprises a bend section, the bend section comprising a cross arm and a plurality of plate-shaped second bend track members arranged in the bend section, and the two ends of the cross arm are connected to the second bend track members on the inner side and the outer side of the bend section, respectively.
[0027] Preferably, the lower part of the second bend track member is provided with a plurality of first mounting parts for mounting a second high-frequency wire support.
[0028] And / or, the lower part of the second bend track member is provided with a plurality of second mounting parts for mounting a second position sensing device.
[0029] Preferably, the first bend track member is made of an aluminum plate by machining.
[0030] And / or, the straight track is a straight track made of aluminum profile.
[0031] An automatic material conveying system comprising an aerial transport vehicle and the walking track of the aerial transport vehicle according to any one of the above, wherein the walking track of the aerial transport vehicle is used as the walking track of the aerial transport vehicle, so that the aerial transport vehicle conveys target articles to a preset position.
[0032] Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned at least one technical scheme adopted by the present application can achieve at least the following beneficial effects:
[0033] By setting the first curved rail piece in the form of a plate at the track turnout section, the first curved rail piece supports the aerial transport vehicle when the aerial transport vehicle is running at the turnout, which can reduce the wear of the running wheels, guide wheels and turning wheels of the aerial transport vehicle, and ensure the stability of the aerial transport vehicle when turning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort on the basis of these drawings.
[0035] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a track structure of an aerial transport vehicle walking track provided by the present application;
[0036] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a track structure of an aerial transport vehicle walking track and an enlarged three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of part a in the figure provided by the present application;
[0037] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a straight rail section structure of an aerial transport vehicle walking track provided by the present application;
[0038] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a straight rail section structure of an aerial transport vehicle walking track provided by the present application;
[0039] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a first high-frequency wire support structure of an aerial transport vehicle walking track provided by the present application;
[0040] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a straight rail section structure of an aerial transport vehicle walking track provided by the present application;
[0041] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of an automatic material conveying system structure and an enlarged three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of part b in the figure provided by the present application;
[0042] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of an automatic material conveying system structure provided by the present application;
[0043] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of an automatic material conveying system structure provided by the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0045] The following detailed description is presented in terms of specific embodiments illustrating the applications. These descriptions and examples are provided as disclosure of the applications and are not intended to limit the scope of the applications. Furthermore, various omissions of structure and / or detail are done for the sake of clarity and conciseness and are not intended to limit the scope of the applications. Those skilled in the art will understand that the applications are capable of use in other contexts and with many modifications of structure and equivalent apparatus. It should be understood that the embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the principles of the applications and that numerous modifications can be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and principles of the applications. Accordingly, the entire scope of the applications is to be encompassed by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0046] It is to be understood that the foregoing description is that of certain example embodiments of the application and that numerous changes in the details of construction and the combination and arrangement of parts can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the application. It is intended that all such changes be within the scope of the application as claimed below.
[0047] It is also to be understood that the following description is only one example of the application, and that numerous changes in the details of construction and the combination and arrangement of parts can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the application as set forth below or the scope of the claims.
[0048] In addition, in the following description, numerous specific details are provided for a thorough understanding of examples. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the aspects described herein can be practiced without one or more of these specific details, or with other methods, components, materials, and so forth.
[0049] In semiconductor manufacturing, wafers are transported by an aerial transportation system, and the aerial transportation vehicle runs on a walking track and carries the wafer to the designated position according to the designated requirements. The existing aerial transportation vehicle walking track is a straight track and a curved track in an integrated structure, and the bending radius of the curved track is limited by the bending process, which affects the layout of the entire aerial transportation vehicle track system. The mechanical properties of the curved track processed by the bending process are poor, and the weight of the aerial transportation vehicle body is fully applied to the curved track when passing through the curve, which causes the curved track to be easily damaged and affects the stability of the aerial transportation vehicle. Therefore, the first curved track piece 5 is used to replace the existing curved track, and the first curved track piece 5 supports the aerial transportation vehicle when passing through the curve, which can reduce the wear of the aerial transportation vehicle when passing through the curve and ensure the stability of the aerial transportation vehicle when passing through the curve. At the same time, the first curved track piece 5 can be made of aluminum plate by machining, which is not affected by the bending process and is convenient for the layout of the aerial transportation vehicle track system.
[0050] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings Figures 1 to 9
[0051] As shown in Figure 1 , a walking track of an aerial transportation vehicle includes a plurality of straight track segments 1, a turnout segment arranged on one side of the straight track segment 1, and a guide track 6 arranged above the turnout segment. The straight track segment 1 includes two straight tracks arranged in parallel and used to support the aerial transportation vehicle to travel. The straight track segment 1 and the guide track 6 are suspended in the air. The turnout segment includes at least one first curved track piece 5 in the form of a plate. The first curved track piece 5 is arranged inside the traveling direction of the aerial transportation vehicle at the turnout. A first end of the first curved track piece 5 is connected to a first straight track, and a second end of the first curved track piece 5 is connected to a second straight track. The first end and the second end are opposite ends of the first curved track piece 5. The first curved track piece 5 is used to support the aerial transportation vehicle to travel at the turnout. By arranging the first curved track piece 5 in the form of a plate at the track turnout segment and supporting the aerial transportation vehicle when traveling at the turnout through the first curved track piece 5, the wear of the walking wheels, guide wheels, and curved wheels of the aerial transportation vehicle can be reduced, the dust generated by the wear of the aerial transportation vehicle can be reduced, the stability of the aerial transportation vehicle when passing through the curve can be ensured, and the influence of the vibration on the wafer transported by the aerial transportation vehicle can be avoided. The first curved track is in the form of a plate, so the first curved track piece 5 is not affected by the bending process and is not affected by the machining radius. The machining precision is higher, and the layout of the aerial transportation vehicle track system is facilitated. At the same time, the first curved track piece 5 has better mechanical properties than the curved track produced by the bending process, which ensures the supporting effect on the aerial transportation vehicle.
[0052] In some embodiments, the aerial transport vehicle walking track further comprises a guide guide 7, wherein the guide guide 7 is arranged at the end of the guide rail 6 in the direction of the aerial transport vehicle, and the guide guide 7 is arranged obliquely from the intersection of the guide guide 7 and the guide rail 6 to the other end of the guide guide 7 away from the straight rail connected with the first curved rail 5. When the guide wheels of the aerial transport vehicle travel to the end of the guide rail 6, the guide wheels of the aerial transport vehicle continue to travel along the guide guide 7, so that the suspended traveling wheels of the aerial transport vehicle in the turnout transition back to the traveling rail. By adding the guide guide 7 at the end of the guide rail 6, the guide guide 7 can guide the guide wheels of the aerial transport vehicle when turning, ensure that the aerial transport vehicle enters the correct track, and avoid the phenomenon that the transport vehicle tilts or falls off the track, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the walking track.
[0053] In some embodiments, the aerial transport vehicle walking track further comprises a first hoisting piece 4, and the upper surface of the first curved rail 5 is provided with a mounting portion of the first hoisting piece 4, so as to hoist the first curved rail 5 in the air through the first hoisting piece 4. By adding the first hoisting piece 4 to the first curved rail 5 and hoisting the first curved rail 5 through the first hoisting piece 4, the load-bearing capacity of the first curved rail 5 can be ensured, and the stability of the aerial transport vehicle when driving on the first curved rail 5 can be ensured.
[0054] It should be noted that since the existing track is generally processed by completing the radius of the curved rail, it is generally difficult to add a hoisting piece 4 to the curved rail for hoisting. When the aerial transport vehicle turns, the weight of the aerial transport vehicle acts on the curved rail. Since the mechanical properties of the curved rail after bending are poor, the curved rail is prone to deformation, which leads to poor stability of the aerial transport vehicle when turning and is prone to jolting, thereby affecting the quality of the wafer.
[0055] In some embodiments, the aerial transport vehicle walking track further comprises a first track connecting piece, wherein the first end of the first curved rail 5 is connected with the first straight rail, and the first track connecting piece is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first end of the first curved rail 5 and the upper surface of the first straight rail. The first track connecting piece connects the top of the first end of the first curved rail 5 and the top of the first straight rail, thereby ensuring the stability between the first end of the first curved rail 5 and the first straight rail.
[0056] In some embodiments, the aerial transport vehicle walking track further comprises a second track connecting piece, wherein the second end of the first curved rail 5 is connected with the second straight rail, and the second track connecting piece is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second end of the first curved rail 5 and the upper surface of the second straight rail. The second track connecting piece connects the top of the second end of the first curved rail 5 and the top of the second straight rail, thereby ensuring the stability between the first curved rail 5 and the second straight rail.
[0057] In some embodiments, the air transport vehicle track further includes a first track bottom connector 12, wherein the first end of the first curved rail member 5 is connected to the first straight rail, including: the first track bottom connector 12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first end of the first curved rail member 5 and the lower surface of the first straight rail; the first track bottom connector 12 connects the bottom of the first end of the first curved rail member 5 and the bottom of the first straight rail, ensuring the stability between the first end of the first curved rail member 5 and the first straight rail.
[0058] In some embodiments, the air transport vehicle's travel track further includes a second track bottom connector, wherein the second end of the first curved track 5 is connected to the second straight track, including: the second track bottom connector is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second end of the first curved track 5 and the lower surface of the second straight track; the second track bottom connector connects the bottom of the second end of the first curved track 5 and the bottom of the second straight track to ensure the stability between the first curved track 5 and the second straight track.
[0059] In some embodiments, the air transport vehicle track further includes a first track side connector 11, wherein the first end of the first curved track member 5 is connected to the first straight track, including: the first track side connector 11 is fixedly connected to the first side surface of the first end of the first curved track member 5 and the first side surface of the first straight track; the first track side connector 11 connects the first side surface of the first end of the first curved track member 5 and the first side surface of the first straight track to ensure the stability between the first end of the first curved track member 5 and the first straight track.
[0060] In some embodiments, the air transport vehicle track further includes a second track side connector 14, wherein the second end of the first curved track 5 is connected to the second straight track, including: the second track side connector 14 is fixedly connected to the second side surface of the second end of the first curved track 5 and the second side surface of the second straight track; the second track side connector 14 connects the second side surface of the second end of the first curved track 5 and the second side surface of the second straight track to ensure the stability between the first curved track 5 and the second straight track.
[0061] like Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the air transport vehicle's track also includes several first high-frequency cable brackets 2 for installing high-frequency cables. Each first high-frequency cable bracket 2 includes a first mounting foot, a second mounting foot, and a hook for fixing the high-frequency cable. By adding several first high-frequency cable brackets 2, high-frequency cables can be installed to ensure the normal operation of the air transport vehicle. The hook is used to limit and fix the high-frequency cable, making the installation of the high-frequency cable very convenient.
[0062] The inner side of the straight track is provided with a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove extending along the running direction of the aerial transport vehicle, wherein the first mounting foot is buckled to the first position of the first mounting groove, and the second mounting foot is buckled to the second position of the second mounting groove, so that the high-frequency line support is arranged at any designated position of the straight track; by not opening the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove on the inner side of the straight track, and by mounting the first mounting foot and the second mounting foot of the first high-frequency line support 2 in the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove respectively, the high-frequency line support can be mounted at any designated position of the straight track, facilitating the installation of the high-frequency line support, while ensuring the stability of the high-frequency line support supporting the high-frequency cable.
[0063] As shown in Figure 6 some embodiments, the aerial transport vehicle running track further comprises a track connecting arm 3 and / or a second hoisting piece 13, and the upper portion of the straight track is provided with a first nut block mounting groove extending along the running direction of the aerial transport vehicle, wherein the bottom shape of the first nut block mounting groove is provided as two planes with different heights, so that one end of the first nut block descends on the lower plane after entering the first nut block mounting groove, and the other end of the first nut block enters the first nut block mounting groove, so as to fix and connect the track connecting arm 3 or the second hoisting piece 13 with the straight track at the first arbitrary designated position of the straight track through the first nut block; by opening the first nut block mounting groove with an asymmetric structure on the upper portion of the straight track, and by setting the bottom shape of the first nut block mounting groove as two planes with different heights, the first nut block can be obliquely installed into the first nut block mounting groove, and it is no longer necessary to install the first nut block one by one from one end of the straight track, and the first nut block can be arbitrarily added at any position of the straight track without the need to change the size of the first nut block, so that the installation of the straight track is more convenient.
[0064] As shown in Figure 6 some embodiments, the aerial transport vehicle running track further comprises a capacitor box 9;
[0065] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 the outer side of the straight track is provided with a second nut block mounting groove extending along the running direction of the aerial transport vehicle, wherein the bottom shape of the second nut block mounting groove is provided as two planes with different heights, so that one end of the second nut block descends on the lower plane after entering the second nut block mounting groove, and the other end of the second nut block enters the second nut block mounting groove, so as to fix and connect the capacitor box 9 with the straight track at the second arbitrary designated position of the straight track through the second nut block; by opening the second nut block mounting groove with an asymmetric structure on the outer side of the straight track, the capacitor box 9 can be fixed and connected with the straight track at any designated position of the straight track through the second nut block, and the installation of the capacitor box 9 is very convenient.
[0066] AsFigure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the air transport vehicle's travel track also includes a first position sensor 10;
[0067] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the bottom of the straight track is provided with a third nut block mounting groove extending along the travel direction of the aerial transport vehicle. The bottom of the third nut block mounting groove is designed with two planes of different heights, so that one end of the third nut block enters the third nut block mounting groove and descends to the lower plane, allowing the other end of the third nut block to enter the third nut block mounting groove. This allows the first position sensor 10 to be fixedly connected to the straight track at any designated position on the straight track via the third nut block. By opening an asymmetrical third nut block mounting groove at the bottom of the straight track, the first position sensor 10 can be fixedly connected to the straight track at any designated position on the straight track via the third nut block, making the installation of the first position sensor 10 very convenient.
[0068] In some implementations, the air transport vehicle's track also includes a bend support 8;
[0069] The inner side of the straight track is provided with a fourth nut block mounting groove extending along the travel direction of the aerial transport vehicle. The bottom of the fourth nut block mounting groove is designed with two planes of different heights so that one end of the fourth nut block enters the fourth nut block mounting groove and descends to the lower plane, so that the other end of the fourth nut block enters the fourth nut block mounting groove. This allows the elbow bracket 8 to be fixedly connected to the straight track at any designated position on the straight track via the fourth nut block.
[0070] In some embodiments, the opening plane of the first nut block mounting groove is lower than the plane of the traveling wheels supporting the air transport vehicle, which can avoid affecting the traveling wheels of the air transport vehicle and ensure the normal travel of the air transport vehicle. The width of the opening plane is set to a first width so that the fixed connection part of the track connecting arm 3 or the fixed connection part of the second hoisting component 13 can be embedded in the opening plane and fixedly connected to the straight track.
[0071] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the air transport vehicle's track also includes a curved section. The curved section includes a crossover arm and several plate-shaped second curved rail components. The second curved rail components are arranged in the curved section. The two ends of the crossover arm are respectively connected to the inner and outer second curved rail components in the curved section. The curved section is formed by several plate-shaped second curved rail components and the crossover arm. The crossover arm connects the inner and outer second curved rail components in the curved section, enabling the air transport vehicle to complete a 180° turn.
[0072] like Figure 2As shown in the drawings, in some embodiments, the lower part of the second curved rail piece is provided with a plurality of first mounting parts for mounting the second high-frequency wire support; the second high-frequency wire support is mounted through the first mounting parts of the lower part of the second curved rail piece, and the second high-frequency wire is mounted through the second high-frequency wire support, so as to ensure the normal operation of the air transport vehicle.
[0073] As shown in the drawings, Figure 2 As shown in the drawings, in some embodiments, the lower part of the second curved rail piece is provided with a plurality of second mounting parts for mounting the second position sensing device; the second position sensing device is mounted through the second mounting parts of the lower part of the second curved rail piece, and the position of the air transport vehicle when passing the curve is monitored through the second position sensing device.
[0074] In some embodiments, the first curved rail piece 5 is made of an aluminum plate through machining, which is not affected by the machining radius compared with the bending machining process, and has higher machining precision, so that the air transport vehicle track system has greater selectivity when initially laid out.
[0075] In some embodiments, the straight track is a straight track made of an aluminum profile, which can reduce the weight of the track while ensuring to meet the load-bearing requirements of the air transport vehicle.
[0076] As shown in the drawings, Figures 7 to 9 Based on the same inventive concept, the application provides an automatic material conveying system, which comprises an air transport vehicle and an air transport vehicle walking track according to any one of the above, wherein the air transport vehicle walking track is used as the walking track of the air transport vehicle, so that the air transport vehicle can convey target objects to a preset position.
[0077] It should be noted that the air transport vehicle can convey materials on the air transport vehicle walking track, so as to ensure the stability of the air transport vehicle when passing the curve, reduce the wear of the air transport vehicle when passing the curve, and ensure the normal operation of the automatic material conveying system.
[0078] Each of the embodiments in the application is described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments. Especially, for the method embodiments described later, since the method embodiments are corresponding to the system, the description is relatively simple, and the related parts can be referred to the part of the system embodiments.
[0079] The above is only a specific implementation of the application, but the protection scope of the application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed in the application. Therefore, the protection scope of the application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An aerial transport vehicle running track, comprising a plurality of straight track sections (1), a turnout section arranged on one side of the straight track sections (1), and a guide track (6) arranged above the turnout section, the straight track sections (1) comprising two straight running tracks arranged in parallel for supporting the running of an aerial transport vehicle, the straight track sections (1) and the guide track (6) being suspended in the air, characterized in that, The turnout section comprises at least one first plate-shaped curved rail member (5) arranged inside the direction of travel of the aerial transport vehicle at the turnout, a first end of the first curved rail member (5) is connected with a first straight track, and a second end of the first curved rail member (5) is connected with a second straight track, wherein the first end and the second end are opposite ends of the first curved rail member (5), and the first curved rail member (5) is used to support the aerial transport vehicle to travel at the turnout. The aerial transport vehicle walking track further comprises a guide guide member (7) arranged at the end of the guide rail (6), and the guide guide member (7) guides the guide wheels of the aerial transport vehicle when turning. The aerial transport vehicle walking track further comprises a curved track section, the curved track section comprises a plurality of second plate-shaped curved rail members and a cross arm, the second plate-shaped curved rail members are arranged in the curved track section, and the two ends of the cross arm are respectively connected with the second curved rail members inside and outside the curved track section; the curved track section is composed of the plurality of second plate-shaped curved rail members and the cross arm, the cross arm connects the second curved rail members inside and outside the curved track section, and the aerial transport vehicle can complete a 180° turn.
2. An air transport vehicle travel track according to claim 1, wherein, The guide guide member (7) is arranged at the end of the guide rail (6) along the direction of travel of the aerial transport vehicle, and when the guide wheels of the aerial transport vehicle travel to the end of the guide rail (6), the guide wheels of the aerial transport vehicle continue to travel along the guide guide member (7), so that the suspended travel wheels of the aerial transport vehicle in the turnout travel transition back to the travel track.
3. An air transport vehicle travel track according to claim 2, wherein, The aerial transport vehicle walking track further comprises a first hoisting member (4), and the upper surface of the first curved rail member (5) is provided with a mounting portion of the first hoisting member (4), so that the first curved rail member (5) is hoisted in the air through the first hoisting member (4).
4. An air transport vehicle travel track in accordance with claim 1, wherein, The aerial transport vehicle walking track further comprises a first rail connecting member, wherein the first end of the first curved rail member (5) is connected with a first straight track, and the first rail connecting member is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first end of the first curved rail member (5) and the upper surface of the first straight track; And / or, the aerial transport vehicle walking track further comprises a second rail connecting member, wherein the second end of the first curved rail member (5) is connected with a second straight track, and the second rail connecting member is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second end of the first curved rail member (5) and the upper surface of the second straight track; And / or, the aerial transport vehicle walking track further comprises a first rail bottom connecting member (12), wherein the first end of the first curved rail member (5) is connected with a first straight track, and the first rail bottom connecting member (12) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first end of the first curved rail member (5) and the lower surface of the first straight track. And / or, the air transport vehicle walking track further comprises a second track bottom connecting piece, wherein the second end of the first curved track piece (5) is connected with the second straight track, comprising: the second track bottom connecting piece is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second end of the first curved track piece (5) and the lower surface of the second straight track; And / or, the air transport vehicle walking track further comprises a first track side connecting piece (11), wherein the first end of the first curved track piece (5) is connected with the first straight track, comprising: the first track side connecting piece (11) is fixedly connected to the first side surface of the first end of the first curved track piece (5) and the first side surface of the first straight track; And / or, the air transport vehicle walking track further comprises a second track side connecting piece (14), wherein the second end of the first curved track piece (5) is connected with the second straight track, comprising: the second track side connecting piece (14) is fixedly connected to the second side surface of the second end of the first curved track piece (5) and the second side surface of the second straight track.
5. An air transport vehicle travel track in accordance with claim 1, wherein, The air transport vehicle walking track further comprises a plurality of first high-frequency cable supports (2) for installing high-frequency cables, the first high-frequency cable support (2) comprising a first mounting foot, a second mounting foot and a hook portion for fixing the high-frequency cable; The inner side of the straight track is provided with a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove extending in the direction of travel of the air transport vehicle, wherein the first mounting foot is buckled at the first position of the first mounting groove, and the second mounting foot is buckled at the second position of the second mounting groove, so that the first high-frequency cable support (2) is arranged at any specified position of the straight track; And / or, the air transport vehicle walking track further comprises a track connecting arm (3) and / or a second hoisting piece (13), the upper portion of the straight track is provided with a first nut block mounting groove extending in the direction of travel of the air transport vehicle, wherein the bottom shape of the first nut block mounting groove is provided as two planes with different heights, so that one end of the first nut block descends on the lower plane after entering the first nut block mounting groove, and the other end of the first nut block enters the first nut block mounting groove, so as to fix the track connecting arm (3) or the second hoisting piece (13) with the straight track through the first nut block at the first arbitrary specified position of the straight track; And / or, the air transport vehicle walking track further comprises a capacitor box (9); The outer side of the straight track is provided with a second nut block mounting groove extending in the direction of travel of the air transport vehicle, wherein the bottom shape of the second nut block mounting groove is provided as two planes with different heights, so that one end of the second nut block descends on the lower plane after entering the second nut block mounting groove, and the other end of the second nut block enters the second nut block mounting groove, so as to fix the capacitor box (9) with the straight track through the second nut block at the second arbitrary specified position of the straight track; And / or, the air transport vehicle walking track further comprises a first position sensing device (10); The bottom of the straight track is provided with a third nut block mounting groove extending along the running direction of the aerial transport vehicle, wherein the bottom of the third nut block mounting groove is shaped as two planes with different heights, so that one end of the third nut block falls on the lower plane after entering the third nut block mounting groove, and the other end of the third nut block enters the third nut block mounting groove, so as to fix the first position sensing device (10) and the straight track by the third nut block at a third arbitrary designated position of the straight track. And / or, the aerial transport vehicle running track further comprises an elbow support (8); The inner side of the straight track is provided with a fourth nut block mounting groove extending along the running direction of the aerial transport vehicle, wherein the bottom of the fourth nut block mounting groove is shaped as two planes with different heights, so that one end of the fourth nut block falls on the lower plane after entering the fourth nut block mounting groove, and the other end of the fourth nut block enters the fourth nut block mounting groove, so as to fix the elbow support (8) and the straight track by the fourth nut block at a fourth arbitrary designated position of the straight track.
6. An air transport vehicle travel track according to claim 5, wherein, The opening plane of the first nut block mounting groove is lower than the plane supporting the running wheels of the aerial transport vehicle, and the width of the opening plane is set as a first width, so that the fixed connection part of the track connecting arm (3) or the fixed connection part of the second hoisting member (13) is embedded in the opening plane to be fixedly connected with the straight track.
7. An air transport vehicle travel track in accordance with claim 1, wherein, The lower part of the second curved track member is provided with a plurality of first mounting parts for mounting a second high-frequency wire support; And / or, the lower part of the second curved track member is provided with a plurality of second mounting parts for mounting a second position sensing device.
8. An air transport vehicle travel track according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The first curved track member (5) is made of an aluminum plate by machining; And / or, the straight track is a straight track made of aluminum profile.
9. An automated material handling system, characterized by, An aerial transport vehicle and an aerial transport vehicle running track as claimed in any one of claims 1-8, wherein the aerial transport vehicle running track is used as the running track of the aerial transport vehicle, so that the aerial transport vehicle carries target articles to a preset position.
Citation Information
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