A submerged plant preservation and transportation device

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of submerged plant transportation, and specifically relates to a submerged plant preservation and transportation device, comprising a sealed appearance box body composed of a box body top plate, a box body side plate, and a box body bottom plate, and a submerged plant preservation device, a lighting lamp, and a blower arranged in the appearance box body; the blower is arranged above the submerged plant preservation device through a blower fixing plate, and a ventilation hole is opened at a corresponding position of the appearance box body where the blower is installed; the submerged plant preservation device is surrounded by transparent water body side plates, the upper ends of the transparent water body side plates are tightly connected to the box body side plates, and a cavity is formed between the appearance box body and the transparent water body side plates; the lighting lamp is arranged on the surface of the box body side plates and is located in the cavity; so that the submerged plants can always maintain good air permeability and photosynthesis during long-distance transportation, thereby extending the life of the submerged plants.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of submerged plant transportation, and in particular relates to submerged plant preservation and transportation equipment. Background Art

[0002] Submerged plants are an important component of river and lake ecosystems, one of the main primary producers, and an important link in the material cycle and energy flow of lake ecosystems. They can stabilize and improve the bottom quality, increase dissolved oxygen, adsorb suspended matter, inhibit algae growth, and provide a place for a variety of animals to rest, reproduce or take refuge. They are one of the important factors in maintaining the biodiversity of rivers and lakes. A large number of studies at home and abroad have shown that submerged plants can effectively improve the water quality of eutrophic water bodies and can fundamentally repair damaged water ecosystems in situ. Therefore, artificially constructing submerged plant communities to restore river and lake water ecosystems has become the main channel.

[0003] After the submerged plant community is built, it is necessary to pay regular attention to and maintain the growth of submerged plants. Not only should the growth of plants be judged from the appearance, but plant samples should also be collected and sent to professional testing institutions for the determination of relevant physiological indicators, so that managers can obtain objective conclusions and formulate corresponding plant management and maintenance strategies. However, many testing companies near the project site have limited testing capabilities for submerged plants, and they often need to be transported over long distances to professional testing institutions. Traditional methods for preserving and transporting submerged plants are mostly simple. Usually, a box is selected, and some insulation materials (such as sponges) and ice cubes are placed in the box. After the submerged plants are placed, the entire box is sealed and wrapped. This method of preservation and transportation is not suitable for long-distance transportation, and when the sample volume is large, the weight of the ice cubes is too heavy and not suitable for handling. It not only reduces the convenience of transporting submerged plants, but also greatly increases the transportation cost. Therefore, a device is needed to effectively ensure the normal preservation and transportation of submerged plants.

[0004] Patent No. 201720815944.3 discloses a plant transportation packaging device, which places a flower pot in the middle of the bottom of a box, and the diameter edges of two semicircular flower pot buckle plates are relatively covered with the roots of the plants. After adjusting the length of the two telescopic vertical rods to the top of the box, the top plate is rotated to align its screw hole a with the reserved hole on the top of the box and then fixed with screws. The two fastening knobs b are tightened to fix the flower pot up and down, and the left and right telescopic horizontal rods are adjusted to make the top rubber pot support press against the left and right sides of the flower pot. The two fastening knobs c are tightened to fix the flower pot left and right, and then the flower pot is inserted into the box door through the slot on the box door and closed to achieve the purpose of protective transportation. Only the role of stable transportation is mentioned. If the distance is long and the transportation is long, the plants will wilt for a long time in a closed space without air circulation, watering and sunlight. It will also cause damage to the plants.

[0005] Patent No. 202021245358.8 discloses a long-distance aquatic plant transportation device. The cover plate can be connected to the corresponding grid basket body through the side snap fasteners on the rotating shaft, and can be connected to the upper grid basket body through the central snap fasteners at the same time. The design is ingenious and practical; the upper and lower square grid basket bodies are firmly connected to avoid large shaking, reduce watering, and increase the transportation container volume; the aquatic plants are placed in the grid basket body, and a certain amount of water is placed in the grid basket body. The water level is lower than the water blocking plate. The water blocking plate ensures that the vitality of the aquatic plants will not be reduced due to lack of water during transportation by the transport vehicle. The grid plate can enhance air permeability and make the survival rate of aquatic plants higher. It only solves the problems of fixing aquatic plants, preventing water spillage and ventilation during plant transportation, and does not mention how to solve the problem of plants not getting light for a long time. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to overcome the above technical problems, the present invention provides a submerged plant preservation and transportation equipment, which has the advantages of good plant freshness preservation and good air permeability, and is convenient for wide application and promotion in long-distance preservation and transportation of submerged plants.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the specific technical solution of a submerged plant storage and transportation device of the present invention is as follows:

[0009] A submerged plant preservation and transportation device comprises a sealed exterior box body consisting of a box top plate, box side plates, and a box bottom plate, and a submerged plant preservation device, a lighting lamp, and a blower arranged in the exterior box body; the blower is arranged above the submerged plant preservation device through a blower fixing plate, and a ventilation hole is opened at a corresponding position of the exterior box body where the blower is installed; the submerged plant preservation device is surrounded by transparent water body side plates, the upper ends of the transparent water body side plates are tightly connected to the box body side plates, and a cavity is formed between the exterior box body and the transparent water body side plates; the lighting lamp is arranged on the surface of the box body side plates and is located in the cavity; so that the submerged plants can always maintain good air permeability and carry out photosynthesis during long-distance transportation, thereby extending the life of the submerged plants.

[0010] Furthermore, at least one submerged plant fixing container is arranged in the submerged plant preservation device, and the submerged plant fixing container includes an outer shell, and a rotating rod passes through the center part from bottom to top, and the outer shell is a transparent cylinder, and corresponding card slots are arranged in the outer shell and around the rotating rod, and baffles are arranged in the card slots, and the baffles are transparent plates. The baffles are inserted into the corresponding card slots as needed to form a space of adjustable size between two adjacent baffles, so as to effectively fix different submerged plant samples.

[0011] Furthermore, a worm is provided in the submerged plant preservation device, and the worm is horizontally arranged on the upper part of the submerged plant fixing container. A worm wheel is provided on the top of the rotating rod, and the worm wheel and the worm are used in conjunction with each other. A motor for driving the worm to rotate is provided on the surface of the side panel of the box body and located in the cavity. The worm and the motor are connected through a transmission device, and a plurality of stirring valves are provided on the worm. The tail end of the stirring valve is flat and has a concave structure, so that effective water replacement can be achieved.

[0012] Furthermore, a water body top plate is arranged on the top of the submerged plant preservation device, and a plurality of dense mesh holes are arranged on the water body top plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the upper end of the blower fixing plate is connected to the top plate of the box body, and the lower end of the blower fixing plate is connected to the upper end of the transparent water body side plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the number of the illumination lamp is at least one.

[0015] Furthermore, the lighting lamp is white light, blue light or red light, which can ensure the photosynthesis of submerged plants.

[0016] Furthermore, a telescopic rod is provided on the top of the appearance box body, and rollers are provided on the bottom for easy transportation.

[0017] The submerged plant storage and transportation equipment of the present invention has the following advantages:

[0018] 1. A submerged plant preservation and transportation equipment, which has the advantages of good plant preservation, good air permeability, good fixation, long life, easy operation, good transportation effect, etc., and is convenient for wide application and promotion in the long-distance preservation and transportation of submerged plants.

[0019] 2. Install lighting inside the box as needed to ensure the photosynthesis of submerged plants.

[0020] 3. As needed, the top plate of the water body is provided with many dense meshes to ensure air permeability and prevent water splashing to a certain extent.

[0021] 4. The inner part of the tail end of the stirring blade is concave, which can realize effective water change.

[0022] 5. As needed, the submerged plant fixing container is cylindrical, the outer shell is transparent, and the rotating rod can rotate at a uniform speed, which can ensure that the submerged plant samples are fully illuminated.

[0023] 6. Multiple calipers are provided inside the submerged plant fixing container as needed, and the distance between the baffles can be set at will, so that different submerged plant samples can be effectively fixed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a submerged plant preservation and transportation device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 A top view of a submerged plant fixing container according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure numerals: 1. telescopic rod; 2. top plate of the box; 3. top plate of the water body; 4. blower; 5. stirring blade; 6. worm; 7. side plate of the box; 8. fixed plate of the blower; 9. outer shell; 10. side plate of the transparent water body; 11. rotating rod; 12. bottom plate of the box; 13. roller; 14. motor; 15. light; 16. baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the present invention, the submerged plant storage and transportation equipment of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, a submerged plant preservation and transportation equipment includes an external box body, which includes a box top plate 2, a box side plate 7, and a box bottom plate 12 connected in sequence; a submerged plant preservation device, a lighting lamp 15 and a blower 4 are arranged in the external box body.

[0029] The submerged plant preservation device includes a water body top plate 3 and a transparent water body side plate 10. The water body top plate 3 and the transparent water body side plate 10 are both arc-shaped. The water body top plate 3 is provided with a plurality of dense mesh holes, which can ensure air permeability and prevent water splashing to a certain extent.

[0030] The upper end of the transparent water body side panel 10 is connected to the box side panel 7 to form a cavity. The lighting lamp 15 is arranged on the surface of the box side panel 7 and is located in the cavity to ensure the photosynthesis of the submerged plants.

[0031] A worm 6 is arranged at the upper end of the submerged plant fixing container, and a motor 14 for driving the worm 6 to rotate is arranged on the surface of the side panel 7 of the box body and in the cavity. The worm 6 and the motor 14 are connected through a transmission device. A stirring blade 5 is arranged on the worm 6. The tail end of the stirring blade 5 is flat and has a concave structure. The worm 6 stirs the water body to achieve the purpose of changing water.

[0032] The submerged plant storage device is provided with a submerged plant fixing container at the bottom, and the submerged plant fixing container includes a shell 9, and the shell 9 includes a body. The body is transparent, and a rotating rod 11 is passed through the center of the body from bottom to top. The body and the rotating rod 11 are provided with corresponding card slots one by one, such as Figure 2As shown, a baffle 16 is provided in the card slot, and the baffle 16 is a transparent plate. The distance between the baffles 16 can be set arbitrarily according to the size of the submerged plant. While fixing the submerged plant sample, a worm gear is provided on the rotating rod 11, and the worm gear is used in conjunction with the worm 6. Under the drive of the motor 14, the rotating rod 11 rotates at a uniform speed, so that the collected submerged plant samples can be evenly illuminated.

[0033] The blower 4 is arranged above the submerged plant preservation device through the blower fixing plate 8. The upper end of the blower fixing plate 8 is connected to the top plate 2 of the box body, and the lower end of the blower fixing plate 8 is connected to the upper end of the transparent water body side plate 10. The blower 4 can ensure the exchange of gas inside the box with gas outside the box to achieve air fluidity.

[0034] A submerged plant preservation and transportation device is equipped with a battery, which is used to power a motor 14, a blower 4, and a light 15. When using the device, the user first opens the top plate 2 of the box and the top plate 3 of the water body in turn, fills the device with water, and then puts the collected submerged plant samples into the submerged plant preservation device. Before placing, the distance of the baffle 16 needs to be reasonably set according to the size of the submerged plant sample, so that the submerged plant sample can be effectively fixed. After the plant sample is fixed, the motor 14, the blower 4, and the light 15 start to work normally through the battery power supply, thereby completing the preservation of the submerged plant. A telescopic rod 1 is set on the top of the exterior box, and a roller 13 is set on the bottom. Finally, the user can open the telescopic rod 1 and use the roller 13 for convenient transportation as needed.

[0035] It is to be understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and it is known to those skilled in the art that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A submerged plant storage and transportation device, characterized in that: It comprises a sealed exterior box body consisting of a box body top plate (2), a box body side plate (7), and a box body bottom plate (12), as well as a submerged plant storage device, a lighting lamp (15), and a blower (4) arranged in the exterior box body; The blower (4) is arranged above the submerged plant preservation device via a blower fixing plate (8), and a ventilation hole is provided at a position corresponding to the external appearance box body where the blower (4) is installed; the submerged plant preservation device is surrounded by a transparent water body side plate (10), the upper end of the transparent water body side plate (10) is tightly connected to the box body side plate (7), and a cavity is formed between the external appearance box body and the transparent water body side plate; The illumination lamp (15) is arranged on the surface of the box side panel (7) and is located in the cavity; At least one submerged plant fixing container is arranged in the submerged plant preservation device, the submerged plant fixing container comprises an outer shell (9), and a rotating rod (11) passes through the center portion from bottom to top, the outer shell (9) is a transparent cylinder, and corresponding slots are arranged in the outer shell (9) and around the rotating rod (11), and a baffle (16) is arranged in the slot, and the baffle (16) is a transparent plate; The submerged plant preservation device is further provided with a worm (6), the worm (6) being horizontally arranged on the upper part of the submerged plant fixing container, a worm wheel being arranged on the top of the rotating rod (11), the worm wheel and the worm (6) being used in coordination; a motor (14) for driving the worm (6) to rotate is arranged on the surface of the side plate (7) of the box body and located in the cavity, the worm (6) and the motor (14) being connected via a transmission device, a plurality of stirring blades (5) being arranged on the worm (6), the tail end of the stirring blade (5) being flat and having a concave structure.

2. A submerged plant storage and transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water body top plate (3) is arranged on the top of the submerged plant preservation device, and a plurality of dense mesh holes are arranged on the water body top plate (3).

3. The submerged plant storage and transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the blower fixing plate (8) is connected to the box top plate (2), and the lower end of the blower fixing plate (8) is connected to the upper end of the transparent water body side plate (10).

4. The submerged plant storage and transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the illumination lamp (15) is at least one.

5. The submerged plant storage and transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The illumination lamp (15) emits white light, blue light or red light.

6. The submerged plant storage and transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the exterior box is also provided with a telescopic rod (1), and the bottom is provided with a roller (13).

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