A municipal pipeline dredging device

By designing a municipal pipeline dredging device including dredging components, gravity drive components, buffer leveling components and nylon ropes, the problem of existing devices being inconvenient to adjust dredging depth and uneven blockages is solved, and a more efficient pipeline dredging effect is achieved.

CN115262744BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17陕西建工集团股份有限公司 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210999606.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-08-19
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2042-08-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing blockage grabbing device for municipal pipeline silt is not convenient to adjust the dredging depth by replacing nylon ropes of different lengths, and the blockage after grabbing is uneven, which reduces the effect of pipeline dredging.

Method used

A municipal pipeline dredging device is designed, including a dredging assembly, a gravity drive assembly, a buffer leveling assembly and a nylon rope. The dredging depth is adjusted by replacing nylon ropes of different lengths, and the buffer leveling assembly is used to make the clogs smoother when used in reverse.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient adjustment of dredging depth and makes blockages smoother, improving the dredging effect of municipal pipelines.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a municipal pipeline dredging device, which relates to the technical field of municipal engineering and includes a dredging component; the gravity drive component is installed outside the dredging component; the support component is installed on the gravity drive component; the limit component is installed at the bottom of the gravity drive component; a limit groove is provided on the front side of the sliding block, and a threaded hole A is provided on the top of the sliding block; the limit frame is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sliding block; the lifting lug is connected in the threaded hole A, and a nylon rope is connected to the lifting lug; the connecting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding block, and a threaded hole B is provided on the connecting plate; when the present invention is used in reverse, it can play a pressing role on the blockage, making the blockage more flat, facilitating the dredging of the blockage in the municipal pipeline, and improving the dredging effect of the municipal pipeline; it solves the problem that the blocked object after grasping cannot be made more flat, which is not conducive to dredging the blocked object in the pipeline.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of municipal engineering, and particularly relates to a municipal pipeline dredging device. Background Art

[0002] Municipal pipelines include rainwater pipelines, sewage pipelines, water supply pipelines, etc.; after long-term use, the pipelines are prone to blockage, and dredging devices are required for dredging.

[0003] For example, in the patent with the application number: CN202011365781.6, a blocking object grabbing device for municipal pipeline dredging is disclosed, which includes a double-layer base, a steering component, a connection mechanism, a grabbing component, a collection component, and a fixing component. The steering component includes a rotating mechanism and a steering housing. The connection mechanism is arranged on the top of the double-layer base through the steering component. The grabbing component includes a clamping mechanism, an angle adjustment mechanism, a lifting mechanism, and a lifting housing. The collection component includes a collection box and a flipping mechanism. The fixing component includes four support mechanisms. Through the close cooperation of the lifting mechanism, the angle adjustment structure, and the clamping jaw mechanism, the automatic clamping of the blocking object by the grabbing component is realized. The cooperation of the steering component and the connection mechanism enables the grabbing component to clamp the blocking object within the moving range of the device in all directions and at multiple angles, improving the dredging operation efficiency. The application of the grabbing component and the collection component enables the device to automatically collect the grabbed blocking object, and the fixing component can ensure the stability of the device when grabbing sundries.

[0004] Based on the above, the inventor of the present invention found that the current blocking object grabbing device for municipal pipeline dredging is not convenient for workers to appropriately adjust the dredging depth by replacing nylon ropes of different lengths, is not easy to use, and cannot make the grabbed blocking object flatter, which is not conducive to dredging the blocking object in the pipeline and reduces the dredging effect of the pipeline. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a municipal pipeline dredging device, which has a dredging component, a gravity driving component, a buffer flattening component, and a nylon rope, enabling workers to appropriately adjust the dredging depth by replacing nylon ropes of different lengths, and when the device is used in the reverse direction, it can play a pressing role on the blockage, making the blockage flatter, facilitating the dredging of the blockage in the municipal pipeline, and improving the dredging effect of the municipal pipeline.

[0006] The present invention provides a municipal pipeline dredging device, which specifically includes a dredging component, a gravity driving component, a support component, a limiting component, and a buffer flattening component;

[0007] The gravity driving component is installed outside the dredging component; the support component is installed on the gravity driving component; the limiting component is installed at the bottom of the gravity driving component; there are twelve groups of buffer flattening components in total, and the twelve groups of buffer flattening components are installed outside the gravity driving component;

[0008] The dredging component includes: a sliding block, a limiting groove, a threaded hole A, a limiting frame, a lifting lug, a connecting plate and a threaded hole B; a limiting groove is arranged on the front side of the sliding block, and a threaded hole A is arranged on the top of the sliding block; the limiting frame is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sliding block; the lifting lug is connected in the threaded hole A, and a nylon rope is connected to the lifting lug; the connecting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding block, and a threaded hole B is arranged on the connecting plate.

[0009] Optionally, the supporting component includes: a sliding shaft, a connecting ring and a retaining ring A; there are six sliding shafts in total, and the six sliding shafts are slidably connected with the solid block; the connecting ring is fixedly installed on the outer walls of the six sliding shafts, and the bottom surface of the connecting ring is in contact with the solid block; there are six retaining rings A in total, and the six retaining rings A are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the six sliding shafts.

[0010] Optionally, the dredging component further includes: mounting plates, connecting shafts A and dredging plates; there are four mounting plates in total, and the four mounting plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate; there are two connecting shafts A in total, and the two connecting shafts A are rotatably installed on the four mounting plates; there are two dredging plates in total, and the two dredging plates are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two connecting shafts A.

[0011] Optionally, the supporting component further includes: springs A, a support plate and a support block; there are six springs A in total, and the six springs A are installed outside the six sliding shafts, and the six springs A are located between the solid block and the six retaining rings A; the support plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting ring; the support block is fixedly installed at the rear side of the support plate.

[0012] Optionally, the dredging component further includes: gears A, positioning blocks and strong magnets; there are four gears A in total, and the four gears A are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the two connecting shafts A; there are two positioning blocks in total, and the two positioning blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate; there are two strong magnets in total, and the two strong magnets are fixedly installed inside the two positioning blocks, and the two strong magnets are in contact with the two dredging plates.

[0013] Optionally, the limiting component includes: a fixed seat, a limiting rod, a retaining ring B and a spring B; the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the solid block; the limiting rod is slidably installed on the fixed seat, and the front end of the limiting rod is of a hemispherical structure, and the limiting rod is tangent to the support block, and the rear end of the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting groove; the retaining ring B is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the limiting rod; the spring B is installed outside the limiting rod, and the spring B is located between the fixed seat and the retaining ring B.

[0014] Optionally, the gravity drive assembly includes: a solid block, support columns, and tapered blocks; the solid block is slidably connected to the sliding block, and the top surface of the solid block contacts the limit frame; there are eight support columns in total, and the eight support columns are fixedly installed on the top of the solid block; there are eight tapered blocks in total, and the eight tapered blocks are fixedly installed on the tops of the eight support columns.

[0015] Optionally, the buffer and leveling assembly includes: a mounting seat, a connecting shaft B, and a buffer and leveling plate; the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the solid block; the connecting shaft B is rotatably installed on the mounting seat; the buffer and leveling plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft B.

[0016] Optionally, the gravity drive assembly further includes: mounting frames and racks; there are four mounting frames in total, and the four mounting frames are fixedly installed at the bottom of the solid block; there are four racks in total, and the four racks are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the four mounting frames, and the four racks are meshed and connected with the four gear A.

[0017] Optionally, the buffer and leveling assembly further includes: a guide ring, a bent spring A, and a bent spring B; the guide ring is fixedly installed on the mounting seat, and the guide ring is slidably connected to the buffer and leveling plate; the bent spring A is installed outside the guide ring; the bent spring B is installed outside the guide ring, and the bent spring B is located below the bent spring A.

[0018] Beneficial effects

[0019] According to the municipal pipeline dredging device of the embodiments of the present invention, compared with traditional dredging equipment, it enables the staff to appropriately adjust the dredging depth by replacing nylon ropes of different lengths, and when the device is used in reverse, it can press on the blockage, making the blockage more flat, facilitating the dredging of blockages in municipal pipelines, and improving the dredging effect of municipal pipelines.

[0020] In addition, since the lifting lug is connected in the threaded hole A and a nylon rope is connected to the lifting lug, it is convenient for the staff to appropriately adjust the dredging depth by replacing nylon ropes of different lengths, which is convenient for use in different municipal pipelines and has strong versatility. Since the solid block is installed outside the sliding block, the two dredging plates are inserted into the blockage under the gravity of the solid block. Also, since the two strong magnets are fixedly installed inside the two positioning blocks and the two strong magnets are in contact with the two dredging plates, the rotation of the two dredging plates is avoided, ensuring that the two dredging plates move vertically downward. Since the six sliding shafts are slidably connected to the solid block, the six spring A are installed outside the six sliding shafts, and the six spring A are located between the solid block and the six retaining rings A. When one or more sliding shafts contact the blockage, the connecting ring moves upward. Also, since the limiting rod is tangent to the supporting block, the rear end of the limiting rod is inserted into the limiting groove, the spring B is installed outside the limiting rod, and the spring B is located between the fixed seat and the retaining ring B. When the connecting ring moves upward, the limiting rod is separated from the limiting groove under the action of the spring B. Since the solid block is slidably connected to the sliding block, the four racks are fixedly installed inside the four mounting brackets, and the four racks are meshed with the four gear A. When the limiting rod is separated from the limiting groove, the solid block quickly moves downward under the action of gravity, causing the two dredging plates to rotate inward simultaneously under the action of the four gear A and the four racks, realizing the automatic clamping of the blockage. At the same time, the two dredging plates are always in close contact with the blockage under the action of the solid block, preventing the blockage from falling off, and facilitating the staff to remove the blockage in the municipal pipeline by pulling the nylon rope.

[0021] In addition, since the guide ring is fixedly installed on the mounting seat, the guide ring is slidably connected to the buffer flat plate, the bending spring A is installed outside the guide ring, and the bending spring B is installed outside the guide ring. When one or more buffer flat plates contact the inner wall of the municipal pipeline during the movement of the device, the corresponding buffer flat plate bends, playing a good buffering role and preventing the device from being damaged due to collision.

[0022] In addition, since the sizes of the threaded holes A and B are the same, when the staff connects the lifting lug to the threaded hole B for use, the direction of the device is opposite during the movement process. At this time, when one or more buffer leveling plates contact the inner wall of the municipal pipeline, the corresponding buffer leveling plates can also bend, which also plays a good buffering role and avoids damage to the device due to collision. When the twelve buffer leveling plates contact the blockage, the twelve buffer leveling plates press on the blockage. Also, since the eight support columns are fixedly installed on the top of the solid block and the eight conical blocks are fixedly installed on the top of the eight support columns, when the eight conical blocks are inserted into the blockage and the nylon rope is pulled upward, the blockage becomes loose under the action of the eight conical blocks. In addition, when used in combination with the twelve buffer leveling plates, the blockage becomes more flat, facilitating the two dredging plates to continue to grab the blockage in the municipal pipeline and improving the dredging effect of the municipal pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0024] The drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention.

[0025] In the drawings:

[0026] Figure 1 shows a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 shows Figure 1 the bottom perspective structural schematic diagram of

[0028] Figure 3 shows Figure 1 the right perspective structural schematic diagram of

[0029] Figure 4 shows a structural schematic diagram of a dredging assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 shows Figure 4 the central sectional structural schematic diagram of

[0031] Figure 6 shows Figure 5 the partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of area A in

[0032] Figure 7 shows a structural schematic diagram of a gravity drive assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 shows Figure 3 the partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of area B in

[0034] Figure 9 Shows a schematic structural diagram of a solid block and a support assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 10 Shows Figure 9 The schematic diagram of the central sectional structure of;

[0036] Figure 11 Shows a schematic structural diagram of a limit assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 12 Shows Figure 2 The enlarged partial structural diagram of area C in;

[0038] Figure 13 Shows Figure 1 The enlarged partial structural diagram of area D in;

[0039] Figure 14 Shows a schematic diagram of the lug connected in the threaded hole B according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] List of reference numerals

[0041] 1. Unclogging assembly; 101. Sliding block; 1011. Limit groove; 1012. Threaded hole A; 102. Limit frame; 103. Lug; 104. Connecting plate; 1041. Threaded hole B; 105. Mounting plate; 106. Connecting shaft A; 107. Unclogging plate; 108. Gear A; 109. Positioning block; 110. Strong magnet; 2. Gravity drive assembly; 201. Solid block; 202. Support column; 203. Tapered block; 204. Mounting frame; 205. Rack; 3. Support assembly; 301. Sliding shaft; 302. Connecting ring; 303. Retaining ring A; 304. Spring A; 305. Support plate; 306. Support block; 4. Limit assembly; 401. Fixed seat; 402. Limit rod; 403. Retaining ring B; 404. Spring B; 5. Buffer and leveling assembly; 501. Mounting seat; 502. Connecting shaft B; 503. Buffer and leveling plate; 504. Guide ring; 505. Bent spring A; 506. Bent spring B; 6. Nylon rope. Detailed implementation manners

[0042] In order to make the objectives, solutions, and advantages of the technical solutions of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein have the ordinary meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components.

[0043] Embodiment: Please refer to Figures 1 to 14 :

[0044] The present invention provides a municipal pipeline dredging device, which includes a dredging component 1, a gravity driving component 2, a support component 3, a limiting component 4 and a buffer leveling component 5; the gravity driving component 2 is installed outside the dredging component 1; the support component 3 is installed on the gravity driving component 2; the limiting component 4 is installed at the bottom of the gravity driving component 2; there are twelve groups of buffer leveling components 5 in total, and the twelve groups of buffer leveling components 5 are installed outside the gravity driving component 2.

[0045] In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, as Figures 4 to 12 shown, the dredging component 1 includes: a sliding block 101, a limiting groove 1011, a threaded hole A1012, a limiting frame 102, a lifting lug 103, a connecting plate 104 and a threaded hole B1041; a limiting groove 1011 is provided on the front side of the sliding block 101, and a threaded hole A1012 is provided on the top of the sliding block 101; the limiting frame 102 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sliding block 101; the lifting lug 103 is connected in the threaded hole A1012, and a nylon rope 6 is connected to the lifting lug 103; the connecting plate 104 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding block 101, and a threaded hole B1041 is provided on the connecting plate 104; the dredging component 1 further includes: a mounting plate 105, a connecting shaft A106 and a dredging plate 107; there are four mounting plates 105 in total, and the four mounting plates 105 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 104; there are two connecting shafts A106 in total, and the two connecting shafts A106 are rotatably installed on the four mounting plates 105; there are two dredging plates 107 in total, and the two dredging plates 107 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two connecting shafts A106; the dredging component 1 further includes: four gears A108, two positioning blocks 109 and two strong magnets 110; there are four gears A108 in total, and the four gears A108 are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the two connecting shafts A106; there are two positioning blocks 109 in total, and the two positioning blocks 109 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 104; there are two strong magnets 110 in total, and the two strong magnets 110 are fixedly installed inside the two positioning blocks 109, and the two strong magnets 110 are in contact with the two dredging plates 107;

[0046] The gravity drive assembly 2 includes: a solid block 201, support columns 202, and tapered blocks 203; the solid block 201 is slidably connected to the sliding block 101, and the top surface of the solid block 201 contacts the limit frame 102; there are eight support columns 202 in total, and the eight support columns 202 are fixedly installed on the top of the solid block 201; there are eight tapered blocks 203 in total, and the eight tapered blocks 203 are fixedly installed on the tops of the eight support columns 202; the gravity drive assembly 2 further includes: mounting brackets 204 and racks 205; there are four mounting brackets 204 in total, and the four mounting brackets 204 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the solid block 201; there are four racks 205 in total, and the four racks 205 are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the four mounting brackets 204, and the four racks 205 are meshed and connected with the four gears A108;

[0047] The support assembly 3 includes: sliding shafts 301, connection rings 302, and retaining rings A303; there are six sliding shafts 301 in total, and the six sliding shafts 301 are slidably connected to the solid block 201; the connection ring 302 is fixedly installed on the outer walls of the six sliding shafts 301, and the bottom surface of the connection ring 302 contacts the solid block 201; there are six retaining rings A303 in total, and the six retaining rings A303 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the six sliding shafts 301; the support assembly 3 further includes: springs A304, support plates 305, and support blocks 306; there are six springs A304 in total, and the six springs A304 are installed outside the six sliding shafts 301, and the six springs A304 are located between the solid block 201 and the six retaining rings A303; the support plate 305 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connection ring 302; the support block 306 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the support plate 305;

[0048] The limit component 4 includes: a fixed seat 401, a limit rod 402, a retaining ring B 403, and a spring B 404; the fixed seat 401 is fixedly connected to the solid block 201; the limit rod 402 is slidably mounted on the fixed seat 401, and the front end of the limit rod 402 is a hemispherical structure, and the limit rod 402 is tangent to the support block 306, and the rear end of the limit rod 402 is inserted into the limit groove 1011; the retaining ring B 403 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the limit rod 402; the spring B 404 is mounted outside the limit rod 402, and the spring B 404 is located between the fixed seat 401 and the retaining ring B 403. Its specific functions are as follows: Since the lifting lug 103 is connected in the threaded hole A 1012, and a nylon rope 6 is connected to the lifting lug 103, it is convenient for the staff to appropriately adjust the dredging depth by replacing nylon ropes 6 of different lengths, which is convenient for use in different municipal pipelines and has strong versatility; Since the solid block 201 is mounted outside the sliding block 101, the two dredging plates 107 are inserted into the blockage under the gravity of the solid block 201. Also, since the two strong magnets 110 are fixedly mounted inside the two positioning blocks 109, and the two strong magnets 110 are in contact with the two dredging plates 107, the two dredging plates 107 are prevented from rotating, ensuring that the two dredging plates 107 move vertically downward; Since the six sliding shafts 301 are slidably connected to the solid block 201, and the six springs A 304 are mounted outside the six sliding shafts 301, and the six springs A 304 are located between the solid block 201 and the six retaining rings A 303, when one or more of the sliding shafts 301 contact the blockage, the connecting ring 302 moves upward. Also, since the limit rod 402 is tangent to the support block 306, the rear end of the limit rod 402 is inserted into the limit groove 1011, the spring B 404 is mounted outside the limit rod 402, and the spring B 404 is located between the fixed seat 401 and the retaining ring B 403, when the connecting ring 302 moves upward, the limit rod 402 is separated from the limit groove 1011 under the action of the spring B 404; Since the solid block 201 is slidably connected to the sliding block 101, and the four racks 205 are fixedly mounted inside the four mounting frames 204, and the four racks 205 are meshed with the four gears A 108, when the limit rod 402 is separated from the limit groove 1011, the solid block 201 quickly moves downward under the action of gravity, causing the two dredging plates 107 to rotate inward simultaneously under the action of the four gears A 108 and the four racks 205, realizing the automatic clamping of the blockage. At the same time, the two dredging plates 107 are always in close contact with the blockage under the action of the solid block 201, preventing the blockage from falling off, and facilitating the staff to remove the blockage in the municipal pipeline by pulling the nylon rope 6.

[0049] In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 13As shown in the figure, the buffer leveling assembly 5 includes: a mounting base 501, a connecting shaft B 502, and a buffer leveling plate 503; the mounting base 501 is fixedly connected to the solid block 201; the connecting shaft B 502 is rotatably mounted on the mounting base 501; the buffer leveling plate 503 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting shaft B 502; the buffer leveling assembly 5 further includes: a guide ring 504, a bending spring A 505, and a bending spring B 506; the guide ring 504 is fixedly mounted on the mounting base 501, and the guide ring 504 is slidably connected to the buffer leveling plate 503; the bending spring A 505 is mounted outside the guide ring 504; the bending spring B 506 is mounted outside the guide ring 504, and the bending spring B 506 is located below the bending spring A 505. Its specific function is that since the guide ring 504 is fixedly mounted on the mounting base 501, and the guide ring 504 is slidably connected to the buffer leveling plate 503, and the bending spring A 505 is mounted outside the guide ring 504, and the bending spring B 506 is mounted outside the guide ring 504, when one or more buffer leveling plates 503 contact the inner wall of the municipal pipeline during the movement of the device, the corresponding buffer leveling plate 503 bends, playing a good buffering role and avoiding damage to the device due to collision.

[0050] In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 14 shown, since the sizes of the threaded hole A 1012 and the threaded hole B 1041 are the same, when the staff connects the lifting lug 103 to the threaded hole B 1041 for use, the direction of the device is opposite during movement. At this time, when one or more buffer leveling plates 503 contact the inner wall of the municipal pipeline, the corresponding buffer leveling plate 503 can also bend, playing a good buffering role and avoiding damage to the device due to collision; when the twelve buffer leveling plates 503 contact the blockage, the twelve buffer leveling plates 503 press on the blockage. Also, since the eight support columns 202 are fixedly mounted on the top of the solid block 201, and the eight conical blocks 203 are fixedly mounted on the tops of the eight support columns 202, when the eight conical blocks 203 are inserted into the blockage and the nylon rope 6 is pulled upward, the blockage becomes loose under the action of the eight conical blocks 203. Additionally, when used in combination with the twelve buffer leveling plates 503, the blockage becomes flatter, facilitating the two dredging plates 107 to continue grasping the blockage in the municipal pipeline and improving the dredging effect of the municipal pipeline.

[0051] Specific usage method and function of this embodiment: In the present invention, first, the staff selects a suitable nylon rope 6 according to the dredging depth of the pipeline, then winds the nylon rope 6 around the lifting lug 103, and then places this device into the municipal pipeline to be dredged. At this time, the two dredging plates 107 are inserted into the blockage under the gravity of the solid block 201. Also, because the two strong magnets 110 are fixedly installed inside the two positioning blocks 109, and the two strong magnets 110 are in contact with the two dredging plates 107, the rotation of the two dredging plates 107 is thus avoided, ensuring that the two dredging plates 107 move vertically downward; when one sliding shaft 301 or multiple sliding shafts 301 contact the blockage, the connecting ring 302 moves upward. Also, when the connecting ring 302 moves upward, the limiting rod 402 separates from the limiting groove 1011 under the action of the spring B404; when the limiting rod 402 separates from the limiting groove 1011, the solid block 201 rapidly moves downward under the action of gravity, causing the two dredging plates 107 to rotate inward simultaneously under the action of the four gear A 108 and the four racks 205, realizing the automatic clamping of the blockage. At the same time, the two dredging plates 107 are always in close contact with the blockage under the action of the solid block 201, preventing the blockage from falling, facilitating the staff to remove the blockage in the municipal pipeline by pulling the nylon rope 6. When one or more buffer leveling plates 503 contact the inner wall of the municipal pipeline during the movement of this device, the corresponding buffer leveling plate 503 bends, playing a good buffering role and preventing the device from being damaged due to collision;

[0052] When it is necessary to level the blockage in the municipal pipeline, the staff connects the lifting lug 103 to the threaded hole B1041. At this time, the direction of this device is opposite during movement, so that when one or more buffer leveling plates 503 contact the inner wall of the municipal pipeline, the corresponding buffer leveling plate 503 can also bend, also playing a good buffering role and preventing the device from being damaged due to collision; when the twelve buffer leveling plates 503 contact the blockage, the twelve buffer leveling plates 503 exert a pressing force on the blockage. Also, because the eight support columns 202 are fixedly installed on the top of the solid block 201, and the eight tapered blocks 203 are fixedly installed on the top of the eight support columns 202, when the eight tapered blocks 203 are inserted into the blockage and the nylon rope 6 is pulled upward, the blockage becomes loose under the action of the eight tapered blocks 203. Additionally, when used in combination with the twelve buffer leveling plates 503, the blockage becomes flatter, facilitating the two dredging plates 107 to continue grasping the blockage in the municipal pipeline and improving the dredging effect of the municipal pipeline.

[0053] Finally, it should be noted that when the present invention describes the positions of various components and their cooperation relationships, etc., usually one / a pair of components are taken as examples. However, those skilled in the art should understand that such positions, cooperation relationships, etc. are equally applicable to other components / other pairs of components.

[0054] The above description is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention, which is determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A municipal pipeline dredging device, characterized in that, It includes a dredging component (1), a gravity drive component (2), a support component (3), a limit component (4), and a buffer leveling component (5); The gravity drive component (2) is installed outside the dredging component (1); the support component (3) is installed on the gravity drive component (2); the limit component (4) is installed at the bottom of the gravity drive component (2); there are twelve groups of buffer leveling components (5) in total, and the twelve groups of buffer leveling components (5) are installed outside the gravity drive component (2); The dredging component (1) includes: a sliding block (101), a limit groove (1011), a threaded hole A (1012), a limit frame (102), a lifting lug (103), a connecting plate (104), and a threaded hole B (1041); a limit groove (1011) is arranged on the front side of the sliding block (101), and a threaded hole A (1012) is arranged on the top of the sliding block (101); the limit frame (102) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sliding block (101); the lifting lug (103) is connected in the threaded hole A (1012), and a nylon rope (6) is connected to the lifting lug (103); the connecting plate (104) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding block (101), and a threaded hole B (1041) is arranged on the connecting plate (104); The dredging component (1) includes: a mounting plate (105), a connecting shaft A (106), and a dredging plate (107); there are four mounting plates (105) in total, and the four mounting plates (105) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (104); there are two connecting shafts A (106) in total, and the two connecting shafts A (106) are rotatably installed on the four mounting plates (105); there are two dredging plates (107) in total, and the two dredging plates (107) are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two connecting shafts A (106); The dredging component (1) includes: a gear A (108), a positioning block (109), and a strong magnet (110); there are four gears A (108) in total, and the four gears A (108) are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the two connecting shafts A (106); there are two positioning blocks (109) in total, and the two positioning blocks (109) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (104); there are two strong magnets (110) in total, and the two strong magnets (110) are fixedly installed inside the two positioning blocks (109), and the two strong magnets (110) are in contact with the two dredging plates (107); The gravity drive component (2) includes: a solid block (201), a support column (202), and a tapered block (203); the solid block (201) is slidably connected to the sliding block (101), and the top surface of the solid block (201) is in contact with the limit frame (102); there are eight support columns (202) in total, and the eight support columns (202) are fixedly installed on the top of the solid block (201); there are eight tapered blocks (203) in total, and the eight tapered blocks (203) are fixedly installed on the tops of the eight support columns (202); The gravity drive assembly (2) includes: a mounting bracket (204) and a rack (205); there are four mounting brackets (204) in total, and the four mounting brackets (204) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the solid block (201); there are four racks (205) in total, and the four racks (205) are fixedly installed inside the four mounting brackets (204), and the four racks (205) are meshed and connected with the four gears A (108); The buffer leveling assembly (5) includes: a mounting seat (501), a connecting shaft B (502) and a buffer leveling plate (503); the mounting seat (501) is fixedly connected with the solid block (201); the connecting shaft B (502) is rotatably installed on the mounting seat (501); the buffer leveling plate (503) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft B (502); The buffer leveling assembly (5) further includes: a guide ring (504), a bending spring A (505) and a bending spring B (506); the guide ring (504) is fixedly installed on the mounting seat (501), and the guide ring (504) is slidably connected with the buffer leveling plate (503); the bending spring A (505) is installed outside the guide ring (504); the bending spring B (506) is installed outside the guide ring (504), and the bending spring B (506) is located below the bending spring A (505).

2. The municipal pipeline dredging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (3) includes: a sliding shaft (301), a connecting ring (302) and a retaining ring A (303); there are six sliding shafts (301) in total, and the six sliding shafts (301) are slidably connected with the solid block (201); the connecting ring (302) is fixedly installed on the outer walls of the six sliding shafts (301), and the bottom surface of the connecting ring (302) contacts the solid block (201); there are six retaining rings A (303) in total, and the six retaining rings A (303) are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the six sliding shafts (301).

3. The municipal pipeline dredging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly (3) further includes: a spring A (304), a support plate (305) and a support block (306); there are six springs A (304) in total, and the six springs A (304) are installed outside the six sliding shafts (301), and the six springs A (304) are located between the solid block (201) and the six retaining rings A (303); the support plate (305) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting ring (302); the support block (306) is fixedly installed at the rear side of the support plate (305).

4. The municipal pipeline dredging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting component (4) includes: a fixed seat (401), a limiting rod (402), a retaining ring B (403) and a spring B (404); the fixed seat (401) is fixedly connected to the solid block (201); the limiting rod (402) is slidably installed on the fixed seat (401), and the front end of the limiting rod (402) is a hemispherical structure, and the limiting rod (402) is tangent to the support block (306), and the rear end of the limiting rod (402) is inserted into the limiting groove (1011); the retaining ring B (403) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the limiting rod (402); the spring B (404) is installed outside the limiting rod (402), and the spring B (404) is located between the fixed seat (401) and the retaining ring B (403).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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