An automated heating wire assembly machine

The design of an automated heating wire assembly machine enables efficient and standardized assembly of heating wire components, solving the problems of low efficiency and high cost of manual assembly and meeting market demands.

CN115283994BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13SHENZHEN HANQINGDA TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211123753.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-09-15
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2042-09-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the manual assembly of heating wire components is inefficient, lacks standardized assembly methods, and is costly, making it difficult to meet market demands.

Method used

An automated heating wire assembly machine was designed, including an auxiliary rod feeding structure, an auxiliary rod assembly structure, a semi-finished product assembly base, a semi-finished product displacement structure, a bracket feeding structure, and a bracket assembly structure. The automated assembly of the heating wire assembly is achieved through mechanized assembly line operation.

Benefits of technology

It improved assembly efficiency, standardized assembly processes, reduced labor costs, and met the market's production and assembly needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides an automatic heating wire assembly machine, which comprises a workbench and a controller. The workbench is provided with an auxiliary rod feeding structure, an auxiliary rod assembly structure, a semi-finished product assembly seat, a semi-finished product displacement structure, a support feeding structure and a support assembly structure, which are electrically connected with the controller respectively. The auxiliary rod assembly structure is used for moving the auxiliary rod to the semi-finished product assembly seat for assembly. The semi-finished product displacement structure is used for moving the semi-finished product to cooperate with the support assembly structure. The support assembly structure is used for assembling the support to the semi-finished product. The application can effectively solve the problems of low efficiency, non-uniform assembly standard and high labor cost in the prior art. The product structure can effectively improve the assembly efficiency, reduce the labor cost, unify the assembly standard and meet the market production and assembly demand.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of electronic product assembly technology, and more specifically to an automated heating wire assembly machine. Background Technology

[0002] Generally, electronic cigarettes consist of three main parts: an e-liquid reservoir, an atomizing assembly, and a battery module. The atomizing assembly, also known as the heating wire assembly, is composed of three parts: the heating wire, the wicking cotton, and the heating wire support. The heating wire is an important component of electronic cigarettes for heating e-liquid.

[0003] Currently, heating wire assemblies on the market are usually assembled manually. First, the oil-guiding cotton and the mesh heating wire are wrapped around the outer surface of the auxiliary rod. The auxiliary rod helps to assemble and shape the oil-guiding cotton and the mesh heating wire. After the assembly is completed, the auxiliary rod is removed, and then the open end of the oil-guiding cotton wrapped around the auxiliary rod is clamped with a clamp to fix the auxiliary rod and the mesh heating wire relatively in the oil-guiding cotton, completing the semi-finished product of the heating wire assembly. Then, the heating wire bracket is picked up with one hand, and the semi-finished product is put into the heating wire bracket with both hands to complete the assembly of the heating wire assembly. The manual assembly method makes it difficult to control whether the installation is qualified and the installation standard. When there are many products to be assembled, it requires a lot of manpower, and the efficiency of manual assembly is low, which cannot meet the market demand. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the problems in the prior art, this invention provides an automated heating wire assembly machine, which solves the problems of low efficiency, inconsistent assembly standards, and high labor costs associated with manual assembly of heating wire components in the prior art.

[0005] This invention discloses an automated heating wire assembly machine, comprising a worktable and a controller. The worktable is equipped with an auxiliary rod feeding structure, an auxiliary rod assembly structure, a semi-finished product assembly seat, a semi-finished product displacement structure, a support feeding structure, and a support assembly structure. The auxiliary rod feeding structure, auxiliary rod loading structure, semi-finished product displacement structure, support feeding structure, and support assembly structure are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0006] The auxiliary rod feeding structure is used to feed the auxiliary rod; the auxiliary rod assembly structure is used to move the auxiliary rod to the semi-finished product assembly seat for assembly in conjunction with the auxiliary rod feeding structure; the semi-finished product displacement structure is used to move the semi-finished product on the semi-finished product assembly seat to cooperate with the bracket assembly structure; the bracket feeding structure is used to feed the bracket; and the bracket assembly structure is used to assemble the bracket onto the semi-finished product held by the semi-finished product displacement structure in conjunction with the bracket feeding structure.

[0007] The auxiliary rod feeding structure includes a storage hopper and a pushing assembly. The storage hopper is equipped with multiple sets of material troughs. The side wall of the storage hopper is provided with discharge holes and pushing holes that respectively cooperate with the two ends of the material troughs. The material troughs are matched with the dimensions of the auxiliary rod. The pushing assembly includes a pushing drive device and a pushing plate assembly. The pushing plate assembly is fixedly connected to the moving end of the pushing drive device. A push rod that matches the pushing hole is fixedly installed on the pushing plate assembly. The setting direction of the push rod is consistent with the moving direction of the pushing plate assembly. The pushing drive device pushes the pushing plate assembly, and the push rod and the pushing assembly are linked. The push rod can pass through the pushing hole and push the auxiliary rod that has fallen into the material trough out of the discharge hole to complete the discharge.

[0008] The auxiliary rod assembly structure includes an auxiliary rod assembly support frame, on which a lifting drive device and an auxiliary rod feeding assembly are provided. The auxiliary rod feeding assembly is fixedly connected to the moving end of the lifting drive device. The auxiliary rod feeding assembly includes a feeding support frame, on which a first rotary drive device and a front and rear drive device are provided. The moving end of the front and rear drive device is fixedly connected to the first rotary drive device. The moving end of the first rotary drive device is fixedly provided with an auxiliary rod clamping module.

[0009] The semi-finished product assembly base is equipped with an auxiliary rod assembly channel, a heating wire placement slot, and an oil-guiding cotton placement slot. The auxiliary rod assembly channel passes vertically through the center of the heating wire placement slot and the oil-guiding cotton placement slot. The end of the auxiliary rod assembly channel near the heating wire placement slot is the auxiliary rod inlet, and the other end of the auxiliary rod assembly channel is the semi-finished product outlet. During the process of the auxiliary rod assembly structure clamping the auxiliary rod and moving it from the auxiliary rod inlet to the semi-finished product outlet, the heating wire in the heating wire placement slot and the oil-guiding cotton in the oil-guiding cotton placement slot can be folded and placed on the outer surface of the auxiliary rod, and finally the semi-finished product is discharged.

[0010] It also includes an installation support frame, an auxiliary rod feeding structure fixedly installed on the upper surface of the installation support frame, an auxiliary rod assembly structure installed on one side of the auxiliary rod feeding structure and above the semi-finished product assembly seat, a semi-finished product displacement structure installed between the semi-finished product assembly seat and the bracket feeding structure, and a bracket feeding structure and a bracket assembly structure installed below the auxiliary rod feeding structure.

[0011] The present invention is further improved in that there are two sets of front and rear drive devices and two sets of first rotary drive devices. The two sets of front and rear drive devices and the two sets of first rotary drive devices are symmetrically arranged on the feeding support frame, and the moving ends of the two sets of first rotary drive devices are respectively connected to the two ends of the auxiliary rod clamping module.

[0012] The present invention is further improved in that the semi-finished product displacement structure includes a semi-finished product clamping module and a second rotary drive device, wherein the moving end of the second rotary drive device is fixedly connected to the semi-finished product clamping module.

[0013] The present invention is further improved in that the support feeding structure includes a support vibratory feeder device, a support placement seat assembly and a support feeding assembly. The support feeding assembly is used to place the support on the vibratory feeder device onto the support placement seat assembly. The support feeding assembly includes a left and right drive device, a support feeding lifting device and a support feeding clamping device. The moving end of the left and right drive device is fixedly connected to the support feeding lifting device, and the moving end of the support feeding lifting device is fixedly connected to the support feeding clamping device.

[0014] The present invention is further improved in that the support vibratory feeder device includes a vibratory feeder and a guide rail assembly. The vibratory feeder is provided with a support outlet. One end of the guide rail assembly cooperates with the support outlet to transport the support. The other end of the guide rail assembly is fixedly provided with a support sensor, which is used to sense whether there is a support at the end of the guide rail assembly.

[0015] The present invention is further improved in that the bracket assembly structure includes a bracket assembly lifting device and a bracket assembly clamping module, and the moving end of the bracket assembly lifting device is fixedly connected to the bracket assembly clamping module.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: by adopting its mechanism, it can effectively solve the problems of low efficiency, inconsistent assembly standards and high labor costs in the prior art of manually assembling heating wire components. By using this product structure, through the cooperation between the auxiliary rod feeding structure, the auxiliary rod assembly structure, the semi-finished product assembly seat, the semi-finished product displacement structure, the bracket feeding structure and the bracket assembly structure, it can effectively improve assembly efficiency, reduce labor costs, and unify assembly standards, thus meeting the production and assembly needs of the market. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the solutions in this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from another perspective;

[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the auxiliary rod feeding structure;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary rod assembly structure.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the semi-finished product assembly base structure.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the displacement structure of the semi-finished product.

[0024] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the material supply structure for the support frame.

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the bracket assembly structure.

[0026] In the diagram, 1-workbench, 2-controller, 3-mounting support frame, 41-storage hopper, 42-material trough, 43-push drive device, 44-push rod, 45-triangular protrusion, 46-inclined surface, 47-push plate, 48-push plate guide rail, 49-push plate slider, 5-auxiliary rod assembly support frame, 51-lifting drive device, 52-upper connecting plate of loading support, 53-lower connecting plate of loading support, 54-left side plate of loading support, 55-right side plate of loading support, 56-first rotary drive device, 57-front and rear drive device, 58-auxiliary rod clamping support frame, 59-auxiliary rod clamping claw, 6-semi-finished product assembly seat, 61-auxiliary rod assembly channel, 62-... 63-Heating wire placement slot, 64-Oil guide cotton placement slot, 65-Auxiliary rod inlet, 66-Semi-finished product outlet, 71-Second rotary drive device, 72-Semi-finished product clamping support frame, 73-Semi-finished product gripping claw, 74-Hook gripping claw, 75-Anti-slip teeth, 81-Vibrating plate, 82-Guide rail assembly, 83-Bracket sensor, 84-Bracket placement plate, 85-Bracket placement guide rail, 86-Bracket placement drive device, 87-Bracket placement seat, 88-Left and right drive device, 89-Bracket unloading lifting device, 90-Bracket unloading clamping device, 91-Bracket assembly lifting device, 92-Bracket assembly clamping support frame, 93-Bracket gripping claw. Detailed Implementation

[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.

[0028] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0029] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] like Figure 1-8 As shown, the present invention discloses an automated heating wire assembly machine, including a workbench 1 and a controller 2. The workbench 1 is provided with an auxiliary rod feeding structure, an auxiliary rod assembly structure, a semi-finished product assembly seat 6, a semi-finished product displacement structure, a support feeding structure, and a support assembly structure.

[0031] The auxiliary rod feeding structure, auxiliary rod loading structure, semi-finished product displacement structure, bracket feeding structure, and bracket assembly structure are electrically connected to the controller 2.

[0032] The automated heating wire assembly machine also includes a mounting support frame 3, which comprises a mounting support plate and four sets of mounting support columns fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the mounting support plate. An auxiliary rod feeding structure is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting support plate. The auxiliary rod feeding structure includes a storage hopper 41 and a pushing assembly. The storage hopper 41 has multiple sets of material troughs 42, and the side wall of the storage hopper 41 has discharge holes and pushing holes that respectively cooperate with the two ends of the material troughs 42. The material troughs 42 are matched with the dimensions of the auxiliary rod. The pushing assembly includes a pushing drive device 43 and a pushing plate assembly. The pushing plate assembly is fixedly connected to the moving end of the pushing drive device 43. A push rod 44 matching the pushing hole is fixedly mounted on the pushing plate assembly, and the direction of the push rod 44 is consistent with the direction of movement of the pushing plate assembly.

[0033] The pusher drive device 43 pushes the pusher plate assembly, and the pusher rod 44 is linked with the pusher assembly. The pusher rod 44 can pass through the pusher hole and push the auxiliary rod that falls into the material trough 42 out of the discharge hole, so that the auxiliary rod assembly structure can cooperate to discharge the material.

[0034] There are five sets of material troughs 42. Each set of material troughs 42 is equipped with a triangular protrusion 45, and the inner walls of the storage hopper 41 are provided with inclined surfaces 46 that slope towards the material trough 42. The combination of the triangular protrusion 45 and the inclined surfaces 46 makes it easier for the auxiliary rod placed in the storage hopper 41 to fall into the material trough 42.

[0035] There are also five sets of push rods 44, and five sets of discharge holes and push holes. The push plate assembly drives the five sets of push rods 44 to push the auxiliary rods in the five sets of material troughs 42 out of the corresponding five sets of discharge holes at the same time, thereby improving the discharge efficiency of the auxiliary rods.

[0036] The push plate assembly includes a push plate 47 and a push plate guide rail 48. A push plate slider 49 that cooperates with the push plate guide rail 48 is fixedly provided on the lower end face of the push plate 47. The push plate 47 is slidably connected to the push plate guide rail 48 through the push plate slider 49.

[0037] The pusher drive device 43 is a cylinder. Obviously, it can also be driven by a lead screw motor to drive the sliding block to drive the pusher assembly to make linear motion, or by the cooperation between a servo motor, a transmission pulley assembly and a belt linkage block. The servo motor drives the transmission pulley assembly, and the belt linkage block is engaged on the transmission belt and moves linearly with the belt. The belt linkage block drives the pusher assembly to make linear motion.

[0038] The auxiliary rod assembly structure includes an auxiliary rod assembly support frame 5, which includes an assembly support plate and four sets of assembly support columns fixedly installed on the lower end face of the assembly support plate. The auxiliary rod assembly support frame 5 is located on the side of the mounting support frame 3.

[0039] The auxiliary rod assembly support frame 5 is equipped with a lifting drive device 51 and an auxiliary rod feeding assembly. The auxiliary rod feeding assembly includes a feeding support frame, which includes an upper feeding support plate 52, a lower feeding support plate 53, a left feeding support plate 54, and a right feeding support plate 55. The upper feeding support plate 52 and the lower feeding support plate 53 are fixedly connected through the left feeding support plate 54 and the right feeding support plate 55. The upper feeding support plate 52 is fixedly connected to the moving end of the lifting drive device 51. The lower feeding support plate 53 is equipped with a first rotary drive device 56 and a front and rear drive device 57. The moving end of the front and rear drive device 57 is fixedly connected to the first rotary drive device 56. The moving end of the first rotary drive device 56 is fixedly equipped with an auxiliary rod clamping module. The lower feeding support plate 53 is U-shaped. The recessed part of the lower feeding support plate 53 is used to cooperate with the first rotary drive device 56 to drive the auxiliary rod clamping module to flip downward.

[0040] The lifting drive device 51 is a cylinder. Obviously, it can also be driven by a lead screw motor to drive the sliding block to drive the auxiliary rod feeding component to make linear motion, or by the cooperation between a servo motor, a transmission pulley assembly and a belt linkage block. The servo motor drives the transmission pulley assembly, and the belt linkage block is engaged on the transmission belt and moves linearly with the belt. The belt linkage block drives the auxiliary rod feeding component to make linear motion.

[0041] There are two sets of lifting drive devices 51, which are symmetrically arranged. The moving ends of the two sets of lifting drive devices 51 are fixedly connected to the upper connecting plate 52 of the feeding support. The arrangement of the two sets of lifting drive devices 51 makes the lifting of the auxiliary rod feeding assembly more stable and less prone to shaking, which could lead to damage to the components.

[0042] The auxiliary rod clamping module includes an auxiliary rod clamping support frame 58 and five sets of auxiliary rod clamping claws 59 disposed on the auxiliary rod clamping support frame 58. The auxiliary rod clamping claws 59 are pneumatic claws.

[0043] Both the upper connecting plate 52 and the lower connecting plate 53 of the feeding support are provided with guide holes that cooperate with the four sets of assembly support columns. One end of the four sets of assembly support columns is fixedly connected to the assembly support plate, and the other end of the four sets of assembly support columns passes through the guide holes on the upper connecting plate 52 and the lower connecting plate 53 of the feeding support and is fixedly mounted on the workbench 1.

[0044] The guide hole design makes the lifting drive device 51 more stable when driving the auxiliary rod to load the component, preventing shaking and damage to the parts.

[0045] There are two sets of front and rear drive devices 57 and two sets of first rotary drive devices 56. The two sets of front and rear drive devices 57 and the two sets of first rotary drive devices 56 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower connecting plate 53 of the feeding support, and the moving ends of the two sets of first rotary drive devices 56 are respectively connected to the two ends of the auxiliary rod clamping module.

[0046] By setting two sets of first rotary drive devices 56, which are respectively connected to both ends of the auxiliary rod clamping module, the two sets of first rotary drive devices 56 simultaneously drive the auxiliary rod clamping module to flip downward more stably, making it less likely to shake and cause damage to the components.

[0047] The front and rear drive devices 57 are cylinders. Obviously, the first rotary drive device 56 can also be driven by a lead screw motor to drive a sliding block to make linear motion, or by the cooperation between a servo motor, a transmission pulley assembly and a belt linkage block. The servo motor drives the transmission pulley assembly, and the belt linkage block is engaged on the transmission belt and moves linearly with the belt. The belt linkage block drives the first rotary drive device 56 to make linear motion.

[0048] The first rotary drive device 56 is a rotary cylinder. Obviously, a belt drive method consisting of a servo motor, a drive wheel, a driven wheel, and a transmission belt can also be used to drive the auxiliary rod clamping module to flip.

[0049] The semi-finished product assembly base 6 is located below the auxiliary rod clamping module. The semi-finished product assembly base 6 is provided with an auxiliary rod assembly channel 61, a heating wire placement groove 62, and an oil-guiding cotton placement groove 63. The auxiliary rod assembly channel 61 passes vertically through the center of the heating wire placement groove 62 and the oil-guiding cotton placement groove 63.

[0050] A mesh heating wire is placed in the heating wire placement groove 62, and a long strip of oil-guiding cotton is placed in the oil-guiding cotton placement groove 63.

[0051] The auxiliary rod assembly channel 61 has an auxiliary rod inlet 64 at one end near the heating wire placement slot 62, and a semi-finished product outlet 65 at the other end.

[0052] There are five sets of semi-finished product assembly bases 6. The five sets of semi-finished product assembly bases 6 cooperate with the five sets of auxiliary rod clamping claws 59 to complete the assembly of the semi-finished products.

[0053] During the process of the auxiliary rod clamping module clamping the auxiliary rod from the auxiliary rod inlet 64 to the semi-finished product outlet 65, the mesh heating wire in the heating wire placement groove 62 and the long strip of oil-guiding cotton in the oil-guiding cotton placement groove 63 can be folded and placed on the outer surface of the auxiliary rod to complete the discharge of the semi-finished product.

[0054] The semi-finished product displacement structure is set between the semi-finished product assembly base 6 and the support feeding structure. The semi-finished product displacement structure includes a semi-finished product clamping module and a second rotary drive device 71. The moving end of the second rotary drive device 71 is fixedly connected to the semi-finished product clamping module.

[0055] The semi-finished product clamping module includes a semi-finished product clamping support frame 72 and five sets of semi-finished product clamping claws 73 disposed on the semi-finished product clamping support frame 72. The semi-finished product clamping claws 73 are pneumatic claws, and the semi-finished product clamping claws 73 are provided with hook claws 74. The ends of the hook claws 74 are provided with anti-slip teeth 75. The hook claws 74 provide assembly space for the next process of assembling the bracket onto the semi-finished product. The anti-slip teeth 75 at the ends of the hook claws 74 make the long strip of oil-guiding cotton on the semi-finished product more secure, so that the semi-finished product is not easy to fall off the semi-finished product clamping claws 73 during movement.

[0056] The second rotary drive device 71 can drive the semi-finished product clamping module to rotate upwards, cooperating with the semi-finished product assembly base 6 and the support feeding structure.

[0057] The second rotary drive device 71 is a rotary cylinder. Obviously, a belt drive method consisting of a servo motor, a drive wheel, a driven wheel, and a transmission belt can also be used to drive the semi-finished product clamping module to flip.

[0058] The support feeding structure includes a support vibratory plate 81 device, a support placement seat assembly, and a support feeding assembly. The support vibratory plate 81 device includes a vibratory plate 81 and a guide rail assembly 82. The vibratory plate 81 is provided with a support discharge port. One end of the guide rail assembly 82 cooperates with the support discharge port to transport the support. The other end of the guide rail assembly 82 is fixedly provided with a support sensor 83, which is used to sense whether there is a support at the end of the guide rail assembly 82.

[0059] If the bracket sensor 83 detects a bracket, the bracket feeding assembly will operate, and the bracket feeding assembly will move the bracket at the end of the guide rail assembly 82 onto the bracket placement seat assembly.

[0060] The bracket placement assembly includes a bracket placement plate 84, a bracket placement guide rail 85, a bracket placement drive device 86, and five sets of bracket placement seats 87. The five sets of bracket placement seats 87 are fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the bracket placement plate 84. The lower surface of the bracket placement plate 84 is provided with a bracket placement slider that cooperates with the bracket placement guide rail 85. The bracket placement plate 84 and the bracket placement guide rail 85 are slidably connected. The bracket placement drive device 86 and the bracket placement guide rail 85 are fixedly arranged on the worktable 1. The moving end of the bracket placement drive device 86 is fixedly connected to the bracket placement plate 84.

[0061] The bracket placement drive device 86 can push the bracket placement plate 84 under the bracket assembly structure, so that the bracket assembly structure can clamp the bracket and assemble the bracket with the semi-finished product on the semi-finished product clamping jaw 73.

[0062] The bracket placement drive device 86 is a cylinder. Obviously, it can also be driven by a lead screw motor to drive the sliding block to drive the bracket placement plate 84 to make linear motion, or by the cooperation between a servo motor, a transmission pulley assembly and a belt linkage block. The servo motor drives the transmission pulley assembly, and the belt linkage block is engaged on the transmission belt and moves linearly with the belt. The belt linkage block drives the bracket placement plate 84 to make linear motion.

[0063] The support feeding assembly includes a left and right drive device 88, a support feeding lifting device 89, and a support feeding clamping device 90. The moving end of the left and right drive device 88 is fixedly connected to the support feeding lifting device 89, and the moving end of the support feeding lifting device 89 is fixedly connected to the support feeding clamping device 90. The left and right drive device 88 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the mounting support frame 3.

[0064] The left and right drive device 88 includes a lead screw motor and a moving block. By rotating the lead screw motor in both directions, the moving block is driven to move left and right. Obviously, a linear motor can also be used to drive the support feeding and lifting device 89.

[0065] The support feeding and lifting device 89 is a cylinder. Obviously, it can also be driven by a lead screw motor to drive the sliding block to drive the support feeding clamping device 90 to make linear motion, or by the cooperation between a servo motor, a transmission pulley assembly and a belt linkage block. The servo motor drives the transmission pulley assembly, and the belt linkage block is engaged with the transmission belt and moves linearly with the belt. The belt linkage block drives the support feeding clamping device 90 to make linear motion.

[0066] The support feeding and clamping device 90 is a pneumatic gripper.

[0067] The bracket assembly structure includes a bracket assembly lifting device 91 and a bracket assembly clamping module. The bracket assembly lifting device 91 is fixedly mounted on the mounting support frame 3, and the moving end of the bracket assembly lifting device 91 is fixedly connected to the bracket assembly clamping module.

[0068] The bracket assembly lifting device 91 is a cylinder. Obviously, it can also be driven by a lead screw motor to drive the sliding block to drive the bracket assembly clamping module to make linear motion, or by the cooperation between a servo motor, a transmission pulley assembly and a belt linkage block. The servo motor drives the transmission pulley assembly, and the belt linkage block is engaged with the transmission belt and moves linearly with the belt. The belt linkage block drives the bracket assembly clamping module to make linear motion.

[0069] There are two sets of bracket assembly lifting devices 91, which are symmetrically arranged. The moving ends of the two sets of bracket assembly lifting devices 91 are fixedly connected to the bracket assembly clamping module. The arrangement of the two sets of bracket assembly lifting devices 91 makes the bracket assembly clamping module more stable in lifting and lowering, and less prone to shaking, which could lead to damage to the components.

[0070] The bracket assembly clamping module includes a bracket assembly clamping support frame 92 and five sets of bracket clamping jaws 93 disposed on the bracket assembly clamping support frame 92. The bracket clamping jaws 93 are pneumatic jaws.

[0071] The bracket assembly clamping support frame 92 has mounting guide through holes at both ends that cooperate with two mounting support columns. The mounting guide through holes make the bracket assembly lifting device 91 more stable when driving the bracket assembly clamping module, and it is less likely to shake and cause damage to the components.

[0072] The workflow of the automated heating wire assembly machine provided in this embodiment is as follows: This embodiment of the invention provides the advantages of efficient assembly and standardized assembly compared to the existing manual assembly of heating wire components.

[0073] First, an auxiliary rod is placed in the storage hopper 41, and the auxiliary rod falls into the material trough 42 along the triangular protrusion 45 or the inclined plane 46.

[0074] When the pusher drive device 43 is working, it drives the pusher plate assembly to move. The push rods 44 on the pusher assembly are linked together. The five sets of push rods 44 pass through the corresponding pusher holes at the same time, push the auxiliary rods out of the material groove 42 and protrude out of the material discharge hole, and complete the discharge of the five sets of auxiliary rods at the same time.

[0075] The auxiliary rod clamping module of the auxiliary rod feeding assembly is initially positioned near the discharge hole to cooperate with the pusher drive device 43 to clamp the auxiliary rod pushed out from the discharge hole.

[0076] After the auxiliary rod clamping module clamps the auxiliary rod, the first rotary drive device 56 is driven to retract a certain distance by the front and rear drive device 57, thereby causing the auxiliary rod clamping module to also retract a certain distance.

[0077] After the retraction is completed, the lifting drive device 51 drives the auxiliary rod feeding assembly to move downward a certain distance.

[0078] When the descent is complete, the first rotary drive device 56 drives the auxiliary rod to flip the clamping module downward by 90 degrees.

[0079] After the auxiliary rod clamping module is flipped, the auxiliary rod is located at the auxiliary rod inlet 64 of the semi-finished product assembly seat 6. The heating wire placement groove 62 and the oil-guiding cotton placement groove 63 on the semi-finished product assembly seat 6 are respectively filled with mesh heating wire and long strip oil-guiding cotton.

[0080] The front and rear drive device 57 drives the first rotary start device to move forward, thereby driving the auxiliary rod clamping module to move forward as well. The auxiliary rod on the auxiliary rod clamping claw 59 also moves forward. The auxiliary rod moves in the auxiliary rod assembly channel 61. During the process of moving from the auxiliary rod inlet to the semi-finished product outlet 65, the mesh heating wire in the heating wire placement groove 62 and the long strip of oil-guiding cotton in the oil-guiding cotton placement groove 63 can be folded and set on the outer surface of the auxiliary rod.

[0081] The initial position of the semi-finished product clamping module of the semi-finished product displacement structure is set at the semi-finished product outlet 65 of the semi-finished product assembly base 6. When the auxiliary rod clamping claw 59 moves the semi-finished product from the semi-finished product outlet 65 a set distance, the semi-finished product clamping claw 73 works to clamp the open end of the long strip of oil-guiding cotton surrounding the auxiliary rod, completes the assembly of the heating wire, and obtains the semi-finished product of the heating wire assembly.

[0082] After the semi-finished product gripper 73 has finished gripping, the auxiliary rod assembly structure returns to its initial position. At the same time, the second rotary drive device 71 works, driving the semi-finished product gripping module to flip upward, so that the semi-finished product gripper 73 faces the support feeding structure.

[0083] After the flipping is completed, the bracket clamping claw 93 in the bracket assembly structure has automatically clamped the bracket in advance. The bracket assembly lifting device 91 moves downward, driving the bracket on the bracket clamping claw 93 to move downward. During the downward movement, the bracket gradually fits onto the semi-finished product held by the semi-finished product clamping claw 73. After fitting into the designated position, the bracket assembly lifting device 91 stops moving, and the heating wire assembly is completed. The semi-finished product displacement structure and auxiliary rod assembly structure return to their initial positions.

[0084] After the heating wire assembly is assembled, the bracket clamping claw 93 and the semi-finished product clamping claw 73 release the claws in sequence, and the heating wire assembly falls into the finished product collection box, completing the assembly process.

[0085] The automated feeding process for the support frame is as follows: First, the support frame vibratory feeder 81 feeds the support frame. The support frame vibratory feeder 81 is equipped with a foolproof structure, which is used to adjust the upright and reverse and upside down position of the support frame.

[0086] The bracket is transported out from the bracket outlet of the vibratory feeder 81 and then onto the guide rail assembly 82. The bracket feeding clamping device 90 is initially positioned directly above the end of the guide rail assembly 82.

[0087] When the support is transported to the end, the support sensor 83 senses the support, the support unloading lifting device 89 moves downward, and drives the support unloading clamping device 90 to move downward.

[0088] After the support is lowered into position, the support feeding clamping device 90 clamps the support. After clamping into position, the support feeding lifting device 89 moves upward. After the lifting is completed, the left and right drive device 88 moves to the right above the first set of support placement seats 87.

[0089] The support material lifting device 89 moves downward, driving the support material clamping device 90 to move downward. The support material clamping device 90 releases the support, and the support is placed in the first set of support placement seats 87. In sequence, the five sets of support placement seats 87 are filled with supports.

[0090] After the five sets of bracket placement seats 87 are filled in sequence, the bracket placement drive device 86 moves towards the semi-finished product displacement structure, pushing the five sets of bracket placement seats 87 directly above the bracket assembly clamping module. The bracket assembly lifting device 91 moves downward, driving the bracket assembly clamping module to move downward. After it descends to the position, the five sets of bracket clamping jaws 93 clamp the brackets on the five sets of bracket placement seats 87 respectively.

[0091] After clamping is completed, the bracket assembly lifting device 91 moves upward, driving the bracket assembly clamping module to move upward. After rising to the position, the bracket assembly structure waits for the semi-finished product displacement structure to flip over, completing the automated feeding and loading of the bracket.

[0092] As can be seen from the above, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: by adopting its mechanism, it can effectively solve the problems of low efficiency, inconsistent assembly standards and high labor costs in the prior art of manually assembling heating wire components. By using this product structure, through the cooperation between the auxiliary rod feeding structure, the auxiliary rod assembly structure, the semi-finished product assembly seat 6, the semi-finished product displacement structure, the bracket feeding structure and the bracket assembly structure, it can effectively improve assembly efficiency, reduce labor costs, and unify assembly standards, thus meeting the production and assembly needs of the market.

[0093] In the above embodiments, the bracket placement assembly includes a bracket placement plate 84, a bracket placement guide rail 85, a bracket placement drive device 86, and five sets of bracket placement seats 87. The bracket placement drive device 86 can push the bracket placement plate 84 under the bracket assembly structure, allowing the bracket assembly structure to clamp the bracket for assembly with the semi-finished products on the semi-finished product clamping jaws 73. Obviously, with this structure, the bracket placement drive device 86 can be used to clamp the bracket for the bracket assembly structure. Alternatively, the bracket placement drive device 86 can be omitted from the bracket placement assembly. The bracket feeding clamping device 90 also includes a bracket front and rear drive device 57. The bracket feeding lifting device 89 is a cylinder whose moving end is fixedly connected to the bracket front and rear drive device 57. The moving end of the bracket front and rear drive device 57 is fixedly connected to the bracket feeding clamping device 90. The bracket front and rear drive device 57 drives the bracket feeding clamping device 90 to clamp the bracket on the bracket placement seat 87, which can also achieve the technical effect of the above solution.

[0094] In the above embodiment, there are five sets of material trough 42, auxiliary rod clamping claw 59, semi-finished product assembly seat 6, and semi-finished product clamping claw 73. Obviously, this structure can improve assembly efficiency. Alternatively, the number of material trough 42, auxiliary rod clamping claw 59, semi-finished product assembly seat 6, and semi-finished product clamping claw 73 can be set to six, seven, eight, or nine sets, etc., which can achieve the same technical effect as the above solution.

[0095] The specific embodiments described above are preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the specific scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, these specific embodiments. All equivalent changes made in accordance with the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automated heating element assembly machine characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of auxiliary rod and bracket assembly device, including workbench and controller, the workbench is provided with auxiliary rod supply structure, auxiliary rod assembly structure, semi-finished product assembly seat, semi-finished product displacement structure, support supply structure and support assembly structure, auxiliary rod supply structure, auxiliary rod feeding structure, semi-finished product displacement structure, support supply structure and support assembly structure are electrically connected with the controller respectively, wherein, The auxiliary rod supply structure is used for the supply of auxiliary rods, the auxiliary rod assembly structure is used to move the auxiliary rods to the semi-finished product assembly seat for assembly in cooperation with the auxiliary rod supply structure, the semi-finished product displacement structure is used to move the semi-finished products on the semi-finished product assembly seat in cooperation with the support assembly structure, the support supply structure is used for the supply of supports, and the support assembly structure is used to assemble the supports to the semi-finished products clamped by the semi-finished product displacement structure in cooperation with the support supply structure; The auxiliary rod supply structure includes a storage hopper and a pushing assembly, a plurality of grooves are arranged in the storage hopper, a discharge hole and a pushing hole are arranged on the side wall of the storage hopper and match the two ends of the grooves, respectively, the grooves match the size of the auxiliary rods, the pushing assembly includes a pushing drive device and a pushing plate assembly, the pushing plate assembly is fixedly connected with the moving end of the pushing drive device, a pushing rod matching the pushing hole is fixedly arranged on the pushing plate assembly, the pushing direction of the pushing rod is consistent with the movement direction of the pushing plate assembly, the pushing drive device pushes the pushing plate assembly, the pushing rod is linked with the pushing assembly, and the pushing rod can push the auxiliary rods falling into the grooves out of the discharge hole through the pushing hole to complete the discharging. The auxiliary rod assembly structure includes an auxiliary rod assembly support frame, a lifting drive device and an auxiliary rod feeding assembly are arranged on the auxiliary rod assembly support frame, the auxiliary rod feeding assembly is fixedly connected with the moving end of the lifting drive device, the auxiliary rod feeding assembly includes a feeding support frame, a first rotary drive device and a front-back drive device are arranged on the feeding support frame, the moving end of the front-back drive device is fixedly connected with the first rotary drive device, and an auxiliary rod clamping module is fixedly arranged on the moving end of the first rotary drive device. An auxiliary rod assembly channel, a heating wire placement groove and an oil guide cotton placement groove are arranged on the semi-finished product assembly seat, the auxiliary rod assembly channel vertically passes through the center positions of the heating wire placement groove and the oil guide cotton placement groove, one end of the auxiliary rod assembly channel close to the heating wire placement groove is an auxiliary rod feeding port, and the other end of the auxiliary rod assembly channel is a semi-finished product discharge port, during the process that the auxiliary rod assembly structure clamps the auxiliary rod moves from the auxiliary rod feeding port to the semi-finished product discharge port, the heating wire in the heating wire placement groove and the oil guide cotton in the oil guide cotton placement groove can be folded and arranged on the outer surface of the auxiliary rod, and finally the discharging of the semi-finished product is completed. The auxiliary rod feeding structure is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting support frame, the auxiliary rod assembling structure is arranged on one side of the auxiliary rod feeding structure, and the auxiliary rod assembling structure is arranged above the semi-finished product assembling seat, the semi-finished product displacement structure is arranged between the semi-finished product assembling seat and the support feeding structure, and the support feeding structure and the support assembling structure are arranged below the auxiliary rod feeding structure.

2. The automated heating element assembly machine of claim 1, wherein: The number of the front and rear driving devices and the first rotating driving devices is two, and the two groups of front and rear driving devices and the two groups of first rotating driving devices are symmetrically arranged on the feeding support frame, and the moving ends of the two groups of first rotating driving devices are respectively connected with the two ends of the auxiliary rod clamping module.

3. The automated heat generating wire assembly machine of claim 1, wherein: The semi-finished product displacement structure comprises a semi-finished product clamping module and a second rotating driving device, and the moving end of the second rotating driving device is fixedly connected with the semi-finished product clamping module.

4. The automated heat generating wire assembly machine of claim 1, wherein: The support feeding structure comprises a support vibrating disc device, a support placing seat assembly and a support feeding assembly, the support feeding assembly is used for placing the support on the vibrating disc device on the support placing seat assembly, the support feeding assembly comprises left and right driving devices, a support feeding lifting device and a support feeding clamping device, the moving end of the left and right driving devices is fixedly connected with the support feeding lifting device, and the moving end of the support feeding lifting device is fixedly connected with the support feeding clamping device.

5. The automated heat generating wire assembly machine of claim 4, wherein: The support vibrating disc device comprises a vibrating disc and a guide rail assembly, the vibrating disc is provided with a support discharging port, one end of the guide rail assembly is matched with the support discharging port to convey the support, and the other end of the guide rail assembly is fixedly provided with a support inductor, and the support inductor is used for sensing whether the end of the guide rail assembly has the support.

6. The automated heat generating wire assembly machine of claim 1, wherein: The support assembling structure comprises a support assembling lifting device and a support assembling clamping module, and the moving end of the support assembling lifting device is fixedly connected with the support assembling clamping module.

Citation Information

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