Antenna module, display screen, device, parameter determination method and apparatus

Abstract

The application relates to an antenna module, a display screen, a device, a parameter determination method and a device. The antenna module comprises an antenna substrate, a feeding chip, a plurality of radiation parts and a plurality of double-to-single end converters corresponding to the plurality of radiation parts; wherein the plurality of radiation parts are arranged on the antenna substrate, and each radiation part is made of a metal grid; the feeding chip is connected with each double-to-single end converter, each double-to-single end converter is connected with the corresponding radiation part, and the differential signal output by the feeding chip is converted into a single-end signal by each double-to-single end converter and then fed into the corresponding radiation part. The antenna module can reduce the overall area of the radiation part arranged in the antenna substrate, and is beneficial to the light transmittance and touch function of the display screen.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of wireless communication, in particular to an antenna module, a display screen, an equipment, a parameter determination method and device. BACKGROUND

[0002] An antenna is a device capable of radiating electromagnetic signals to free space and receiving electromagnetic signals from free space, which is widely used in various electronic devices with communication functions. Among them, for electronic devices such as smart phones, the current trend is to integrate the antenna into the display screen. This type of antenna is generally referred to as an antenna on display (English: Antenna on display; abbreviation: AOD).

[0003] However, the current on-screen antenna has the problem of occupying a large area of the radiation part, which is not conducive to the light transmittance and touch function of the display screen. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an antenna module, a display screen, an equipment, a parameter determination method and device aiming at the above technical problems.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides an antenna module, comprising: an antenna substrate, a feeding chip, a plurality of radiation parts, and a plurality of double-to-single converters corresponding to the plurality of radiation parts; wherein the plurality of radiation parts are arranged on the antenna substrate, and each of the radiation parts is made of a metal mesh; the feeding chip is connected with each of the double-to-single converters, each of the double-to-single converters is connected with the corresponding radiation part, and the differential signal output by the feeding chip is converted into a single-ended signal by each of the double-to-single converters and then fed into the corresponding radiation part.

[0006] In one of the embodiments, the plurality of radiation parts include a communication radiation part for transmitting and receiving millimeter wave communication signals and a sensing radiation part for transmitting and receiving millimeter wave sensing signals.

[0007] In one of the embodiments, the communication radiation part includes a plurality of first radiation parts and a plurality of second radiation parts, and the first radiation parts and the second radiation parts correspond to different antenna operating frequency bands.

[0008] In one of the embodiments, the distance between any two adjacent first radiation parts is equal to 1 / 2 of the first wavelength, and the distance between any two adjacent second radiation parts is equal to 1 / 2 of the second wavelength; wherein the first wavelength is the wavelength corresponding to the antenna operating frequency band corresponding to the first radiation part, and the second wavelength is the wavelength corresponding to the antenna operating frequency band corresponding to the second radiation part.

[0009] In one of the embodiments, the first radiating portions and the second radiating portions are arranged in an interleaved manner on the antenna substrate; or, the first radiating portions and the second radiating portions are arranged in a non-interleaved manner on the antenna substrate.

[0010] In one of the embodiments, in the case that the first radiating portions and the second radiating portions are arranged in an interleaved manner on the antenna substrate, the distance between the first radiating portions and the edge of the antenna substrate is greater than the distance between the second radiating portions and the edge of the antenna substrate; wherein the antenna operating frequency band corresponding to the first radiating portions is lower than the antenna operating frequency band corresponding to the second radiating portions.

[0011] In one of the embodiments, the arrangement direction of a part of the communication radiating portions is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of another part of the communication radiating portions.

[0012] In one of the embodiments, the sensing radiating portions are arranged in an inclined manner on the antenna substrate; or, the sensing radiating portions are arranged in a horizontal manner on the antenna substrate.

[0013] In one of the embodiments, the antenna module includes a plurality of the sensing radiating portions, and the plurality of the sensing radiating portions include p sensing signal receiving radiating portions and q sensing signal transmitting radiating portions, wherein the ratio of p to q is n, and n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, the distance between any two adjacent sensing radiating portions in the plurality of the sensing radiating portions is equal to 1 / 2 of a third wavelength, and the third wavelength is the wavelength corresponding to the antenna operating frequency band corresponding to the sensing radiating portions.

[0015] In one of the embodiments, the p sensing signal receiving radiating portions include a first sensing signal receiving radiating portion and a second sensing signal receiving radiating portion, wherein the distance between the first sensing signal receiving radiating portion and the edge of the antenna substrate is greater than the distance between the second sensing signal receiving radiating portion and the edge of the antenna substrate.

[0016] In one of the embodiments, the distance between the first sensing signal receiving radiating portion and the edge of the antenna substrate and the distance between the second sensing signal receiving radiating portion and the edge of the antenna substrate differ by 1 / 2 of a third wavelength, and the third wavelength is the wavelength corresponding to the antenna operating frequency band corresponding to the sensing radiating portions.

[0017] In one of the embodiments, the antenna outer area on the antenna substrate, in which no radiating portion is arranged, is provided with a metal grid, and the sparsity of the metal grid in the antenna outer area is greater than the sparsity of the metal grid in the radiating portions; or, the antenna outer area is not provided with a metal grid.

[0018] In one of the embodiments, the ratio of the mesh interval of the metal mesh outside the antenna area to the mesh interval of the metal mesh of the radiation part is a positive integer greater than 1.

[0019] In one of the embodiments, the antenna module further comprises a flexible soft board, the feeding chip and the double-to-single end adapter are arranged on the flexible soft board, and the radiation part is arranged in the area of the antenna substrate close to the flexible soft board.

[0020] In one of the embodiments, the antenna substrate and the flexible soft board are arranged in a stack, and an anisotropic conductive film is arranged between the area where the antenna substrate and the flexible soft board overlap.

[0021] In one of the embodiments, one side of the antenna substrate is provided with the radiation part, and the other side of the antenna substrate is provided with a ground plate in the area opposite to the radiation part.

[0022] In a second aspect, a display screen is provided, which comprises the antenna module according to any one of the first aspect.

[0023] In one of the embodiments, the display screen further comprises a display screen body and a glass cover, the display screen body comprises a touch screen assembly and a polarizer arranged in a stack, the antenna module is arranged on the display screen body in a stack, and the glass cover is arranged on the antenna module in a stack.

[0024] In one of the embodiments, the radiation part in the antenna module is arranged on the side of the antenna substrate close to the glass cover.

[0025] In one of the embodiments, the radiation part in the antenna module is arranged in the operable area of the display screen.

[0026] In one of the embodiments, the flexible soft board in the antenna module is folded under the display screen body.

[0027] In one of the embodiments, the thickness of the glass cover is in the order of ten microns.

[0028] In one of the embodiments, a ground plate is arranged between the glass cover and the flexible soft board of the antenna module.

[0029] In a third aspect, an electronic device is provided, which comprises the display screen according to any one of the second aspect.

[0030] In a fourth aspect, a parameter determination method is provided for determining the structural parameters of the antenna module according to any one of the first aspect, which comprises:

[0031] determining initial structure parameters of the metal mesh in the radiating part of the antenna module; adjusting the initial structure parameters according to the display performance and the antenna performance; and taking the structure parameters obtained after the adjustment as final structure parameters of the metal mesh in the radiating part of the antenna module.

[0032] In one of the embodiments, the adjusting the initial structure parameters according to the display performance and the antenna performance comprises:

[0033] performing simulation on the antenna module to obtain display performance simulation results and antenna performance simulation results; and adjusting the initial structure parameters at least once according to the display performance simulation results and the antenna performance simulation results until the display performance simulation results and the antenna performance simulation results corresponding to the structure parameters obtained after the adjustment both satisfy preset conditions.

[0034] In one of the embodiments, the display performance simulation results comprise at least one of moire simulation results, transmittance simulation results and surface resistance simulation results, the antenna performance simulation results comprise at least one of antenna gain simulation results and antenna field pattern simulation results, and the structure parameters comprise at least one of an angle of the metal mesh, a line width of the metal mesh and a line distance of the metal mesh.

[0035] In a fifth aspect, a parameter determination apparatus is provided for determining structure parameters of the antenna module according to any one of the first aspect, the apparatus comprising:

[0036] a first determination module configured to determine initial structure parameters of the metal mesh in the radiating part of the antenna module;

[0037] an adjustment module configured to adjust the initial structure parameters according to the display performance and the antenna performance;

[0038] a second determination module configured to take the structure parameters obtained after the adjustment as final structure parameters of the metal mesh in the radiating part of the antenna module.

[0039] In one of the embodiments, the adjustment module is specifically configured to perform simulation on the antenna module to obtain display performance simulation results and antenna performance simulation results; and adjust the initial structure parameters at least once according to the display performance simulation results and the antenna performance simulation results until the display performance simulation results and the antenna performance simulation results corresponding to the structure parameters obtained after the adjustment both satisfy preset conditions.

[0040] In one of the embodiments, the display screen performance simulation result comprises at least one of moire simulation result, transmittance simulation result and surface resistance simulation result, the antenna performance simulation result comprises at least one of antenna gain simulation result and antenna field pattern simulation result, and the structure parameter comprises at least one of angle of the metal mesh, line width of the metal mesh and line distance of the metal mesh.

[0041] In a sixth aspect, a computer device is provided, comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, and the processor implementing the steps of the method according to any one of the fourth aspect when executing the computer program.

[0042] In a seventh aspect, a computer readable storage medium is provided, storing a computer program, and the computer program implementing the steps of the method according to any one of the fourth aspect when executed by a processor.

[0043] In an eighth aspect, a computer program product is provided, comprising a computer program, and the computer program implementing the steps of the method according to any one of the fourth aspect when executed by a processor.

[0044] The antenna module provided in the application comprises an antenna substrate, a feeding chip, a plurality of radiation parts and a plurality of double-to-single converters corresponding to the plurality of radiation parts. The plurality of radiation parts are arranged on the antenna substrate, and each radiation part is made of a metal mesh. The feeding chip is connected with each double-to-single converter, and each double-to-single converter is connected with the corresponding radiation part. The differential signal output by the feeding chip is converted into a single-ended signal by each double-to-single converter and then fed into the corresponding radiation part. In this way, only one radiation part of an antenna needs to be connected to one signal output port, while the direct feeding of the differential signal into the radiation part requires two radiation parts of an antenna to be connected to one signal output port. Compared with the direct feeding of the differential signal into the radiation part, the antenna module provided in the application can significantly reduce the distance between two adjacent radiation parts, thereby reducing the overall area of the radiation parts arranged in the antenna substrate, which is beneficial to the transmittance and touch function of the display screen.

[0045] In addition, compared with the direct feeding of the differential signal into the radiation part, the antenna module provided in the application can also avoid the phase shift problem between the radiation parts, improve the antenna coverage rate and suppress the common mode signal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0046] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the antenna module in one embodiment;

[0047] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the radiation part made of a metal mesh in one embodiment;

[0048] Figure 3 A side view of an antenna substrate in one embodiment;

[0049] Figure 4 A schematic view of an antenna outer area in one embodiment;

[0050] Figure 5 A schematic view of an antenna outer area in another embodiment;

[0051] Figure 6 A schematic view of an antenna module in another embodiment;

[0052] Figure 7 A schematic view of an antenna module in another embodiment;

[0053] Figure 8 A schematic view of a plurality of first radiation parts and a plurality of second radiation parts in one embodiment;

[0054] Figure 9 A schematic view of a plurality of first radiation parts and a plurality of second radiation parts in another embodiment;

[0055] Figure 10 A schematic view of a sensing radiation part in one embodiment;

[0056] Figure 11 A schematic view of a sensing radiation part in another embodiment;

[0057] Figure 12 A schematic view of a sensing signal transmitting radiation part and a sensing signal receiving radiation part in one embodiment;

[0058] Figure 13 A schematic view of a display screen in one embodiment;

[0059] Figure 14 A schematic view of an antenna simulation in one embodiment;

[0060] Figure 15 A schematic view of an antenna simulation in another embodiment;

[0061] Figure 16 A flow chart of a parameter determination method in one embodiment;

[0062] Figure 17 A schematic view of an implementation process of a parameter determination method in one embodiment;

[0063] Figure 18 A structure block diagram of a parameter determination apparatus in one embodiment;

[0064] Figure 19 An internal structure diagram of a computer device in one embodiment;

[0065] Figure 20 Figure 2 is a diagram showing the internal structure of the computer device in another embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0066] In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and should not be used to limit the present application.

[0067] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second", and "third" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.

[0068] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be an electrical connection, it can be a fixed connection, or it can be a detachable connection, or it can be an integral connection, it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application according to the specific circumstances.

[0069] Please refer to Figure 1 , which shows a schematic diagram of an antenna module provided by an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 1 , the antenna module includes an antenna substrate 101 (in some documents, the antenna substrate can also be referred to as an antenna film, etc.), a feeding chip 102, a plurality of radiation parts 103, and a plurality of double-to-single converters 104 corresponding to the plurality of radiation parts 103, it should be pointed out that, Figure 1 The number, setting position, setting direction, etc. of the radiation part 103 shown are exemplary, and are only used to reflect that a plurality of radiation parts 103 are arranged on the antenna substrate 101.

[0070] Among them, the plurality of radiation parts 103 are arranged on the antenna substrate 101, and each radiation part 103 is made of a metal grid (not shown in the figure). Figure 1 The feeding chip 102 is connected with each double-to-single converter 104, each double-to-single converter 104 is connected with the corresponding radiation part 103, and the differential signal output by the feeding chip 102 is converted into a single-ended signal by each double-to-single converter 104 and then fed into the corresponding radiation part 103.

[0071] The antenna substrate 101 in the embodiments of the present application can be a hard plate made of a hard material, for example, the hard material can be COP (English: Cyclo Olefin Polymer; Chinese: Cyclo Olefin Polymer), PET (English: Polyethylene terephthalate; Chinese: Polyethylene terephthalate) and the like. In order to enable the antenna module provided by the embodiments of the present application to be applied to the on-screen antenna scenario of the electronic device, the antenna substrate 101 in the antenna module can be a transparent substrate to ensure the normal display of the display screen of the electronic device.

[0072] The feed chip 102 can realize signal amplification, noise suppression, frequency conversion and the like, the feed chip 102 is connected with a processor (for example, CPU, Modem and the like) of the electronic device, and the feed chip 102 is used to receive an intermediate frequency signal (IF signal) sent by the processor and output a differential signal based on the intermediate frequency signal.

[0073] The differential-to-single-ended adapter 104 is a device capable of converting a differential signal into a single-ended signal, for example, the differential-to-single-ended adapter 104 can be a balun adapter or the like. Optionally, in the embodiments of the present application, the input end of the differential-to-single-ended adapter 104 can be impedance matched to 100 ohm, and the differential-to-single-ended adapter 104 can be used to match the impedance to 50 ohm.

[0074] Please refer to Figure 2 , which is a schematic diagram of the radiation part 103 made of a metal grid, wherein, Figure 2 The block 201 in Figure 2 is an equivalent radiation part of the metal grid, and the feed line connected with the block 201 is an equivalent feed line, which does not actually exist on the antenna substrate 101, and is only used for example to facilitate the reader to understand the radiation part 103 provided by the embodiments of the present application. In the optional embodiments of the present application, the radiation part 103 is a dipole radiation part.

[0075] It should be pointed out that the metal grid of the radiation part 103 in the embodiments of the present application can be a diamond grid or a rectangular grid, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application. In addition, the line width and the line spacing of the metal lines in the metal grid of the radiation part 103 are in the order of microns, and since the line width is small, the metal grid as a whole exhibits a transparent property, which does not affect the normal light transmission and the normal display of the display screen. In actual application, the resonant frequency point of the radiation part is controlled by adjusting the angle, line width and line spacing of the metal lines in the metal grid.

[0076] In addition, it should be pointed out that although it is not mentioned in the above, the reader should understand that in the embodiments of the present application, a feed line is provided between the feed chip 102, the differential-to-single-ended adapter 104 and the radiation part 103, and the signal can be transmitted through the feed line.

[0077] In the antenna module provided by the embodiment of the present application, one signal output port only needs to be connected with the radiation part of one antenna, and the mode of directly feeding the differential signal into the radiation part needs to make one signal output port connected with the radiation parts of two antennas. Compared with the mode of directly feeding the differential signal into the radiation part, the antenna module provided by the present application can significantly reduce the distance between the two adjacent radiation parts, and thus the overall area of the radiation part arranged in the antenna substrate can be reduced, which is beneficial to the light transmittance and touch function of the display screen.

[0078] Please refer to Figure 3 , which is a side view of the antenna substrate 101, as Figure 3 indicated, in the optional embodiment of the present application, one side of the antenna substrate 101 is provided with a radiation part 103, and the other side of the antenna substrate 101 is provided with a ground plate 105 in the region opposite to the radiation part 103. Since the radiation part 103 is not directly connected with the ground plate, the design complexity during modal conversion can be reduced, and the design method can be more intuitive and robust.

[0079] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , there are regions provided with the radiation part 103 and regions not provided with the radiation part 103 (for the convenience of description, hereinafter referred to as the antenna outer region) on the antenna substrate 101.

[0080] Please refer to Figure 4 , in one optional implementation, the antenna outer region WQ (the region provided with the antenna is indicated as TQ in the figure) can be provided with a metal grid, and the sparsity of the metal grid in the antenna outer region WQ is greater than the sparsity of the metal grid in the radiation part 103. Wherein, in the case of providing the metal grid in the antenna outer region WQ, the ratio of the grid spacing of the metal grid in the antenna outer region WQ to the grid spacing of the metal grid in the radiation part 103 can be a positive integer greater than 1, and the purpose of such design is to reduce the probability of moire appearing.

[0081] Please refer to Figure 5 , in another optional implementation, the antenna outer region WQ (the region provided with the antenna is indicated as TQ in the figure) can not be provided with a metal grid.

[0082] It should be pointed out that, Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the proportional relationship between the antenna outer region WQ and the region TQ provided with the antenna is exemplary.

[0083] In the optional embodiment of the present application, the antenna module further includes a flexible soft plate 106, please refer to Figure 6Optionally, the power supply chip 102 and the dual-ended to single-ended adapter 104 are both mounted on the flexible printed circuit board 106. Figure 6 (Not shown in the image), the radiating portion 103 is disposed in the region of the antenna substrate 101 near the flexible plate 106. Figure 6 (not shown in the image), such as Figure 6 As shown, the antenna substrate 101 and the flexible board 106 are stacked together, and an anisotropic conductive film 107 (ACF) is disposed between the overlapping areas of the antenna substrate 101 and the flexible board 106. In other words, the flexible board 106 and the antenna substrate 101 are connected by the anisotropic conductive film 107 disposed in the middle to achieve signal conduction.

[0084] It should be pointed out that, Figure 6 In this paper, the relative thickness relationship of the flexible PCB 106, the antenna substrate 101, and the anisotropic conductive film 107, as well as the size of their overlapping areas, are merely exemplary.

[0085] In optional embodiments of this application, the flexible printed circuit board 106 can be fabricated using processes such as FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit), LCP (Liquid Crystal Polymer), or fluorine.

[0086] In an optional embodiment of this application, the plurality of radiating portions 103 disposed on the antenna substrate 101 may include a communication radiating portion 1031 for transmitting and receiving millimeter-wave communication signals and a sensing radiating portion 1032 for transmitting and receiving millimeter-wave sensing signals. The sensing radiating portion 1032 may operate at a 60 GHz frequency and can be used to implement sensing functions such as recognizing user gestures and detecting whether a user is approaching. For example, after recognizing a user's gesture, it can enable non-contact control of electronic devices, such as adjusting volume or swiping the screen. After recognizing a user's approach, it can reduce the transmission power, thereby reducing radiation to the human body.

[0087] Please refer to Figure 7 It shows a communication radiating section 1031 and a sensing radiating section 1032 disposed on an antenna substrate 101, such as Figure 7 As shown, the orientation of one part of the radiating part in the communication radiating part 1031 is perpendicular to the orientation of another part of the radiating part in the communication radiating part 1031, thus ensuring the dual polarization of the communication radiating part 1031.

[0088] In optional embodiments of this application, such as Figure 7As shown, the sensing radiation part 1032 can be arranged on the antenna substrate 101 at the same side as a part of the communication radiation part 1031.

[0089] It should be noted that, Figure 7 In the above embodiments, the number, the specific arrangement position, the specific shape, etc. of the communication radiation part 1031 and the sensing radiation part 1032 are exemplary and are not used to limit the present application.

[0090] In optional embodiments of the present application, the communication radiation part 1031 includes a plurality of first radiation parts x1 and a plurality of second radiation parts y1, wherein the first radiation part x1 and the second radiation part y1 correspond to different antenna operating frequency bands, for example, in an optional embodiment of the present application, the first radiation part x1 can operate at a frequency point of 28 GHz, and the second radiation part y1 can operate at a frequency point of 39 GHz.

[0091] In optional embodiments of the present application, the plurality of first radiation parts x1 and the plurality of second radiation parts y1 are arranged staggeredly on the antenna substrate 101, or the plurality of first radiation parts x1 and the plurality of second radiation parts y1 can be arranged non-staggeredly on the antenna substrate.

[0092] It should be noted that, Figure 8 and Figure 9 In the above embodiments, the number, the specific arrangement position, the specific shape, etc. of the first radiation part x1 and the second radiation part y1 are exemplary and are not used to limit the present application. Figure 8 is a schematic view of the plurality of first radiation parts x1 and the plurality of second radiation parts y1 arranged staggeredly on the antenna substrate 101, Figure 9 is a schematic view of the plurality of first radiation parts x1 and the plurality of second radiation parts y1 arranged non-staggeredly on the antenna substrate 101.

[0093] It should be noted that, Figure 8 and Figure 9 In the above embodiments, the sensing radiation part 1032 is not drawn for the sake of simplicity of illustration, and the reader should understand that, Figure 8 and Figure 9 In the above embodiments, the sensing radiation part 1032 is also included, and the arrangement position of the sensing radiation part 1032 is the same as that shown in Figure 7 As shown, 1 / In addition, the reader should understand that, Figure 8 and Figure 9 In the above embodiments, the number, the specific arrangement position, the specific shape, etc. of the first radiation part x1 and the second radiation part y1 are exemplary and are not used to limit the present application.

[0094] It should be noted that, in the optional embodiment of the present application, the distance between any two adjacent first radiation parts x1 is equal to 1 / 2 of the first wavelength, and the distance between any two adjacent second radiation parts y1 is equal to 1 / 2 of the second wavelength, wherein the first wavelength is the wavelength corresponding to the antenna operating frequency band corresponding to the first radiation part x1, for example, the first wavelength is the wavelength corresponding to the frequency point of the antenna operating frequency band corresponding to the first radiation part x1, and the second wavelength is the wavelength corresponding to the antenna operating frequency band corresponding to the second radiation part x2, for example, the second wavelength is the wavelength corresponding to the frequency point of the antenna operating frequency band corresponding to the second radiation part y1. In this way, grating lobes can be avoided within the field of view.

[0095] Since the antenna operating frequency bands corresponding to the first radiation part x1 and the second radiation part y1 are different, the distances between adjacent first radiation parts x1 and the distances between adjacent second radiation parts y1 are different. On this basis, the staggered arrangement of the first radiation part x1 and the second radiation part y1 can make full use of the gap between the first radiation part x1 and the second radiation part y1, so that the overall layout area of the first radiation part x1 and the second radiation part y1 on the antenna substrate 101 is small.

[0096] In the optional embodiment of the present application, if a plurality of first radiation parts x1 and a plurality of second radiation parts y2 are staggered on the antenna substrate 101, the distance between the first radiation part x1 and the edge of the antenna substrate 101 is greater than the distance between the second radiation part y1 and the edge of the antenna substrate 101, wherein the antenna operating frequency band corresponding to the first radiation part x1 is lower than the antenna operating frequency band corresponding to the second radiation part y1. For example, as described above, the first radiation part x1 can operate at a frequency of 28 GHz, and the second radiation part y1 can operate at a frequency of 39 GHz.

[0097] In other words, in the case of staggered arrangement of the first radiation part x1 and the second radiation part y2, the radiation part operating at a higher frequency band is closer to the edge of the antenna substrate 101, and the radiation part operating at a lower frequency band is farther away from the edge of the antenna substrate 101.

[0098] In the optional embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned sensing radiation part 1032 can be inclinedly arranged on the antenna substrate 101, or the above-mentioned sensing radiation part 1032 can be horizontally arranged on the antenna substrate 101. Optionally, in the case that the sensing radiation part 1032 is inclinedly arranged on the antenna substrate 101, the inclination angle between the sensing radiation part 1032 and the antenna substrate 101 can be 45°.

[0099] Please refer to Figure 10 and Figure 11 , wherein, Figure 10 is a schematic view of the sensing radiation part 1032 being inclinedly arranged on the antenna substrate 101, Figure 11A schematic view of the sensing radiation part 1032 horizontally arranged on the antenna substrate 101.

[0100] In optional embodiments of the present application, a plurality of sensing radiation parts 1032 can be arranged on the antenna substrate 101, wherein the distance between any two adjacent sensing radiation parts 1032 in the plurality of sensing radiation parts 1032 is equal to 1 / 2 of a third wavelength, the third wavelength being a wavelength corresponding to the antenna operating frequency band corresponding to the sensing radiation part 1032. For example, the third wavelength is a wavelength corresponding to a frequency point of the antenna operating frequency band corresponding to the sensing radiation part 1032. Such design can avoid grating lobes within the field of view.

[0101] It should be noted that, Figure 10 and Figure 11 In the above-mentioned embodiments, the number and shape of the sensing radiation part 1032 are exemplary and are not intended to limit the present application.

[0102] In optional embodiments of the present application, the plurality of sensing radiation parts 1032 includes p sensing signal receiving radiation parts x2 and q sensing signal transmitting radiation parts y2, wherein the ratio of p to q is n, n being a positive integer greater than or equal to 1. The sensing signal transmitting radiation part y2 is used to transmit millimeter wave sensing signals to the free space, and the sensing signal receiving radiation part x2 is used to receive millimeter wave sensing signals reflected by external obstacles (e.g., hands, users, etc.). In embodiments of the present application, the sensing signal transmitting radiation part y2 and the sensing signal receiving radiation part x2 can be arranged in a one-to-one or one-to-many (e.g., one-to-two, one-to-three, etc.) ratio.

[0103] Please refer to Figure 12 which is a schematic view of the sensing signal transmitting radiation part y2 and the sensing signal receiving radiation part x2 arranged in a one-to-three ratio. It should be noted that, Figure 12 In the above-mentioned embodiments, the sensing signal transmitting radiation part y2 and the sensing signal receiving radiation part x2 are arranged obliquely on the antenna substrate 101, but the reader should understand that it is also possible that the sensing signal transmitting radiation part y2 and the sensing signal receiving radiation part x2 are arranged horizontally on the antenna substrate 101. Embodiments of the present application are not separately illustrated for brevity of presentation.

[0104] It should be noted that, Figure 12 In the above-mentioned embodiments, the number and shape of the sensing radiation part 1032 are exemplary and are not intended to limit the present application.

[0105] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the p sensing signal receiving radiation parts x2 include a first sensing signal receiving radiation part x21 and a second sensing signal receiving radiation part x22, wherein the distance between the first sensing signal receiving radiation part x21 and the edge of the antenna substrate 101 is greater than the distance between the second sensing signal receiving radiation part x22 and the edge of the antenna substrate 101.

[0106] In other words, in the optional embodiment of the present application, part of the sensing signal receiving radiation parts x2 can be extended inwardly on the antenna substrate 101, and through such a design, the function of three-dimensional identification can be realized.

[0107] Optionally, the distance between the first sensing signal receiving radiation part x21 and the edge of the antenna substrate 101 and the distance between the second sensing signal receiving radiation part x22 and the edge of the antenna substrate 101 differ by 1 / 2 of the third wavelength.

[0108] The present application also provides a display screen, wherein the display screen comprises the antenna module as described in any of the above.

[0109] Please refer to Figure 13 , which is a schematic view of the display screen provided by the present application, as Figure 13 shown, optionally, the display screen provided by the present application further comprises a display screen body P and a glass cover CG, the display screen body P comprises a touch screen assembly TP and a polarizer POL arranged in layers, the antenna module A is arranged on the display screen body P in layers, and the glass cover CG is arranged on the antenna module A in layers.

[0110] Among them, the glass cover CG and the antenna module A are bonded by a colloid, and the antenna module A and the display screen body P are also bonded by a colloid, and optionally, the colloid can be OCA (English full name: Optically Clear Adhesive) optical glue.

[0111] Optionally, in order to improve the visual visibility, the radiation part in the antenna module A is arranged on the side of the antenna substrate close to the glass cover CG, and in addition, a surface blackening process can also be used.

[0112] In addition, as Figure 13As shown, the display screen can be divided into a black border area and an active area (AA). Optionally, the radiation part in the antenna module A is arranged in the active area of the display screen. Of course, it should be noted that in the embodiments of the present application, part of the radiation part in the antenna module A can be arranged in the AA area, and the other part can be arranged in the black border area. In addition, the double-to-single converter, the feeding chip, and the feed line included in the antenna module A can be arranged in the black border area. Since the double-to-single converter, the feeding chip, and the feed line are designed in the black border area, they will not be found by the user. Such a setting mode can not only ensure the radiation performance of the antenna module A, but also ensure the display performance of the display screen, avoiding affecting the normal display of the display screen.

[0113] As shown in Figure 13 , the flexible soft plate RB in the antenna module A is folded under the display screen body P, as shown in Figure 13 , the flexible soft plate RB in the antenna module A is connected with the antenna substrate JB through ACF.

[0114] In optional embodiments of the present application, the thickness of the glass cover CG of the display screen provided by the embodiments of the present application is in the order of ten microns. Since the thickness of CG is only a few tens of microns, it is much smaller than the highest frequency point wavelength. Compared with the conventional CG design of hundreds of microns, the multiple reflection signals of the discontinuous surface can be greatly reduced, and the radiation performance of the antenna module is also improved.

[0115] Please refer to Figure 14 , which shows the antenna simulation schematic diagram of the communication radiation part in the antenna module under the conditions of thick (hundreds of microns) and thin (tens of microns) glass cover CG, respectively located on the left and right sides of Figure 14 , and please refer to Figure 15 , which shows the antenna simulation schematic diagram of the sensing radiation part in the antenna module under the conditions of thick (hundreds of microns) and thin (tens of microns) glass cover CG, respectively located on the left and right sides of Figure 15 .

[0116] As shown in Figure 14 and Figure 15 , under the condition of thin glass cover CG, the corresponding radiation field pattern of the antenna module is more full and concentrated, and the antenna gain is better.

[0117] In optional embodiments of the present application, a floor is arranged between the glass cover CG of the display screen and the flexible soft plate RB of the antenna module A. In addition, as described above, the floor is arranged in the area on one side of the antenna substrate JB of the antenna module A. The two floors can form a closed structure, which can isolate the interference signals from the display screen body P.

[0118] The embodiment of the present application further provides a parameter determination method, which can be used to determine the structural parameter of the antenna module.

[0119] Please refer to Figure 16 which shows a flowchart of the parameter determination method provided by the embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 16 The parameter determination method comprises the following steps:

[0120] Step 1601, determining an initial structural parameter of a metal mesh in a radiating part of an antenna module.

[0121] The initial structural parameter of the metal mesh can comprise at least one of an angle of the metal mesh, a line width of the metal mesh and a line distance of the metal mesh.

[0122] In an optional implementation, the initial structural parameter can be determined according to the geometric parameters of the pixels of the display screen (for example, the size of the pixels and the pitch of the pixels, etc.).

[0123] Optionally, the computer device can maintain a correspondence table of the pixel geometric parameters and the initial structural parameter of the metal mesh, and the computer device can determine the initial structural parameter of the metal mesh according to the correspondence table.

[0124] Optionally, the computer device can maintain a neural network model, and the initial structural parameter of the metal mesh output by the neural network model can be obtained by inputting the pixel geometric parameters into the neural network model.

[0125] Step 1602, adjusting the initial structural parameter according to the display screen performance and the antenna performance.

[0126] In the optional embodiment of the present application, the display screen performance can comprise moire, light transmittance and face resistance, etc., and the antenna performance can comprise antenna gain and antenna field pattern, etc.

[0127] In practical application, the structural parameter of the metal mesh in the radiating part has a significant influence on the performance of the display screen. Please refer to Table 1.

[0128] Table 1

[0129]

[0130] As shown in Table 1, different metal mesh angles and different line distances of the metal mesh correspond to different surface resistance and different light transmittance.

[0131] In optional embodiments of the present application, the computer device can perform simulation processing on the antenna module based on the initial structure parameter, to obtain display screen performance simulation results and antenna performance simulation results. Correspondingly, the display screen performance simulation results can include at least one of moire simulation results, light transmittance simulation results and surface resistance simulation results, and the antenna performance simulation results can include at least one of antenna gain simulation results and antenna field pattern simulation results. It should be noted that the light transmittance simulation results and the surface resistance simulation results can be obtained according to the moire simulation results.

[0132] After obtaining the display screen performance simulation results and the antenna performance simulation results, the initial structure parameter can be adjusted at least once according to the display screen performance simulation results and the antenna performance simulation results, until the display screen performance simulation results and the antenna performance simulation results corresponding to the adjusted structure parameter both satisfy a preset condition. The preset condition is a condition set according to ideal display screen performance and ideal antenna performance.

[0133] Step 1603, taking the structure parameter obtained after the adjustment processing as the final structure parameter of the metal mesh in the radiating part of the antenna module.

[0134] As described above, the final structure parameter can include at least one of the angle of the metal mesh, the line width of the metal mesh and the line distance of the metal mesh.

[0135] Please refer to Figure 17 which is a schematic diagram of the implementation process of a parameter determination method provided by the embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figure 17As shown, first, the structure parameters of the metal mesh of the radiation part can be acquired, wherein the initial structure parameters of the metal mesh of the radiation part are determined according to the geometric parameters of the pixels in the OLED display screen, wherein the structure parameters can include at least one of the angle of the metal mesh, the line width of the metal mesh and the line distance of the metal mesh, then, Moiré simulation processing is performed according to the structure parameters of the metal mesh of the radiation part to obtain Moiré simulation results, and the surface resistance simulation results and the light transmittance simulation results are derived according to the Moiré simulation results, if the Moiré simulation results, the surface resistance simulation results and the light transmittance simulation results do not meet the preset conditions, the structure parameters of the metal mesh of the radiation part are adjusted, and the next Moiré simulation processing is performed according to the adjusted structure parameters, if the Moiré simulation results, the surface resistance simulation results and the light transmittance simulation results meet the preset conditions, the first antenna performance simulation is performed, if the antenna simulation results do not meet the preset conditions, the structure parameters of the metal mesh of the radiation part are adjusted, and the next Moiré simulation processing is performed according to the adjusted structure parameters, if the antenna simulation results meet the preset conditions, the structure parameters of the metal mesh of the antenna outer area are designed (if the antenna outer area does not include the metal mesh, this step and the subsequent related steps can be directly skipped), and the second antenna performance simulation is performed after the design, if the antenna simulation results do not meet the preset conditions, the structure parameters of the metal mesh of the antenna outer area are redesigned, and the second antenna performance simulation is performed again after the redesign, if the antenna simulation results meet the preset conditions, the current structure parameters of the metal mesh of the radiation part and the structure parameters of the metal mesh of the antenna outer area are taken as the final structure parameters of the antenna module.

[0136] It should be understood that, although each step in the flowchart involved in each embodiment as described above is shown in sequence according to the direction of the arrow, these steps are not necessarily executed in sequence according to the direction of the arrow. Unless otherwise explicitly stated herein, the execution of these steps is not strictly limited in sequence, and these steps can be executed in other sequences. Moreover, at least part of the steps in the flowchart involved in each embodiment as described above can include multiple steps or multiple stages, which are not necessarily executed at the same time, but can be executed at different times, and the execution sequence of these steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but can be executed alternately or alternately with at least part of other steps or steps or stages in other steps.

[0137] Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiments of the present application further provide a parameter determination apparatus for implementing the above-mentioned parameter determination method. The apparatus provides a solution to the problem in a similar manner to the implementation solution described in the above-mentioned method, and therefore the specific limitations in one or more parameter determination apparatus embodiments provided below can refer to the limitations of the parameter determination method described above, which will not be described here again.

[0138] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 18 A parameter determination apparatus 1800 is provided, comprising a first determination module 1801, an adjustment module 1802, and a second determination module 1803, wherein:

[0139] The first determination module 1801 is configured to determine an initial structure parameter of a metal mesh in a radiating part of an antenna module.

[0140] The adjustment module 1802 is configured to perform adjustment processing on the initial structure parameter according to display screen performance and antenna performance.

[0141] The second determination module 1803 is configured to take the structure parameter obtained after the adjustment processing as a final structure parameter of the metal mesh in the radiating part of the antenna module.

[0142] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the adjustment module 1802 is specifically configured to: perform simulation processing on the antenna module to obtain display screen performance simulation results and antenna performance simulation results; and perform at least one adjustment processing on the initial structure parameter according to the display screen performance simulation results and the antenna performance simulation results until the display screen performance simulation results and the antenna performance simulation results corresponding to the structure parameter after the adjustment processing both satisfy a preset condition.

[0143] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the display screen performance simulation results include at least one of moire simulation results, transmittance simulation results, and surface resistance simulation results, the antenna performance simulation results include at least one of antenna gain simulation results and antenna field pattern simulation results, and the structure parameter includes at least one of an angle of the metal mesh, a line width of the metal mesh, and a line distance of the metal mesh.

[0144] The various modules in the above-mentioned parameter determination apparatus can be all or partially implemented by software, hardware, and combinations thereof. The various modules can be embedded in or independent of a processor in a computer device in a hardware form, or stored in a memory in a computer device in a software form, so as to be called and executed by a processor to perform the operations corresponding to the various modules.

[0145] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, which can be a server, and an internal structure diagram of the computer device can be as shown in Figure 19As shown in the figure. The computer device includes a processor, a memory and a network interface connected through a system bus. Among them, the processor of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system, a computer program and a database. The internal memory provides an environment for the operating system and the computer program in the non-volatile storage medium to run. The database of the computer device is used to store data. The network interface of the computer device is used to communicate with external computer devices through network connection. The computer program is executed by the processor to implement a parameter determination method.

[0146] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, which can be a terminal, and its internal structure diagram can be as shown in the figure. Figure 20 As shown in the figure. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, a communication interface, a display screen and an input device connected through a system bus. Among them, the processor of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The internal memory provides an environment for the operating system and the computer program in the non-volatile storage medium to run. The communication interface of the computer device is used to communicate with external terminals in wired or wireless mode. Wireless mode can be achieved through WIFI, mobile cellular network, NFC (near field communication) or other technologies. The computer program is executed by the processor to implement a parameter determination method. The display screen of the computer device can be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic ink display screen. The input device of the computer device can be a touch layer overlaid on the display screen, or a key, trackball or touchpad arranged on the shell of the computer device, or an external keyboard, touchpad or mouse, etc.

[0147] Those skilled in the art can understand that, Figure 19 and Figure 20 The structure shown in the figure is only a block diagram of part of the structure related to the scheme of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device to which the scheme of the present application is applied. The specific computer device can include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have a different component arrangement.

[0148] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, including a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, and the processor executing the computer program to implement the following steps:

[0149] Determine the initial structure parameters of the metal grid in the radiation part of the antenna module; adjust the initial structure parameters according to the display screen performance and the antenna performance; and take the structure parameters obtained after the adjustment as the final structure parameters of the metal grid in the radiation part of the antenna module.

[0150] In one embodiment, the computer program, when executed by the processor, further implements the following steps: performing simulation processing on the antenna module to obtain display screen performance simulation results and antenna performance simulation results; and performing at least one adjustment processing on the initial structure parameters according to the display screen performance simulation results and the antenna performance simulation results until the display screen performance simulation results and the antenna performance simulation results corresponding to the structure parameters after the adjustment processing both satisfy preset conditions.

[0151] In one embodiment, the display screen performance simulation results include at least one of moire simulation results, transmittance simulation results, and surface resistance simulation results, the antenna performance simulation results include at least one of antenna gain simulation results and antenna field pattern simulation results, and the structure parameters include at least one of an angle of the metal mesh, a line width of the metal mesh, and a line distance of the metal mesh.

[0152] In one embodiment, a computer readable storage medium is provided, and the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program. The computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the following steps:

[0153] determining initial structure parameters of a metal mesh in a radiating part of an antenna module; performing adjustment processing on the initial structure parameters according to display screen performance and antenna performance; and taking the structure parameters after the adjustment processing as final structure parameters of the metal mesh in the radiating part of the antenna module.

[0154] In one embodiment, the computer program, when executed by the processor, further implements the following steps: performing simulation processing on the antenna module to obtain display screen performance simulation results and antenna performance simulation results; and performing at least one adjustment processing on the initial structure parameters according to the display screen performance simulation results and the antenna performance simulation results until the display screen performance simulation results and the antenna performance simulation results corresponding to the structure parameters after the adjustment processing both satisfy preset conditions.

[0155] In one embodiment, the display screen performance simulation results include at least one of moire simulation results, transmittance simulation results, and surface resistance simulation results, the antenna performance simulation results include at least one of antenna gain simulation results and antenna field pattern simulation results, and the structure parameters include at least one of an angle of the metal mesh, a line width of the metal mesh, and a line distance of the metal mesh.

[0156] In one embodiment, a computer program product is provided, and the computer program product includes a computer program. The computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the following steps:

[0157] The initial structure parameter of the metal mesh in the radiation part of the antenna module is determined; the initial structure parameter is adjusted according to the display performance and the antenna performance; and the structure parameter after the adjustment is taken as the final structure parameter of the metal mesh in the radiation part of the antenna module.

[0158] In one embodiment, the computer program, when executed by the processor, further implements the following steps: performing simulation on the antenna module to obtain a display performance simulation result and an antenna performance simulation result; and performing at least one adjustment on the initial structure parameter according to the display performance simulation result and the antenna performance simulation result until the display performance simulation result and the antenna performance simulation result corresponding to the structure parameter after the adjustment both satisfy a preset condition.

[0159] In one embodiment, the display performance simulation result includes at least one of a moire simulation result, a transmittance simulation result and a surface resistance simulation result, the antenna performance simulation result includes at least one of an antenna gain simulation result and an antenna field pattern simulation result, and the structure parameter includes at least one of an angle of the metal mesh, a line width of the metal mesh and a line distance of the metal mesh.

[0160] Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program. The computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed, the processes of the above-mentioned embodiments of the methods can be included. Any reference to memory, database or other medium used in the embodiments provided in the present application can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash memory, optical storage, high-density embedded non-volatile memory, resistive memory (ReRAM), magnetoresistive random access memory (Magnetoresistive Random Access Memory, MRAM), ferroelectric memory (Ferroelectric Random Access Memory, FRAM), phase change memory (Phase Change Memory, PCM), graphene memory, etc. Volatile memory can include random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) or external cache memory, etc. As an illustration but not limitation, RAM can be in various forms, such as static random access memory (Static Random Access Memory, SRAM) or dynamic random access memory (Dynamic Random Access Memory, DRAM), etc. The database involved in the embodiments provided in the present application can include at least one of a relational database and a non-relational database. The non-relational database can include a distributed database based on a block chain, etc., without being limited thereto. The processor involved in the embodiments provided in the present application can be a general-purpose processor, a central processing unit, a graphics processing unit, a digital signal processor, a programmable logic device, a data processing logic device based on quantum computing, etc., without being limited thereto.

[0161] Any combination of the technical features of the above embodiments can be made. In order to make the description simple, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, however, as long as the combination of the technical features does not exist contradictory, it should be considered as the scope of the present application.

[0162] The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the scope of the patent of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which are within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. An antenna module, characterized by The antenna module includes an antenna substrate, a feed chip, multiple radiating sections, and multiple dual-end to single-end adapters corresponding to the multiple radiating sections; the multiple radiating sections include a communication radiating section for transmitting and receiving millimeter-wave communication signals and a sensing radiating section for transmitting and receiving millimeter-wave sensing signals. The distance between any two adjacent sensing radiating elements among the plurality of sensing radiating elements is equal to 1 / 2 of the third wavelength, where the third wavelength is the wavelength corresponding to the antenna operating frequency band of the sensing radiating element. The plurality of radiating elements are disposed on the antenna substrate, and each of the radiating elements is made of a metal mesh; the resonant frequency of the radiating element is determined by at least one of the angle, line width and line spacing of the metal lines in the metal mesh. The power supply chip is connected to each of the dual-ended to single-ended converters, and each dual-ended to single-ended converter is connected to the corresponding radiating part. The differential signal output by the power supply chip is converted into a single-ended signal by each dual-ended to single-ended converter and then fed into the corresponding radiating part.

2. The antenna module of claim 1, wherein, The radiating part is a dipole radiating part.

3. The antenna module of claim 1, wherein, The communication radiating element includes multiple first radiating elements and multiple second radiating elements, and the antennas corresponding to the first radiating elements and the second radiating elements operate at different frequency bands.

4. The antenna module of claim 3, wherein, The distance between any two adjacent first radiating elements is equal to 1 / 2 the first wavelength, and the distance between any two adjacent second radiating elements is equal to 1 / 2 the second wavelength; Wherein, the first wavelength is the wavelength corresponding to the antenna operating frequency band of the first radiating part, and the second wavelength is the wavelength corresponding to the antenna operating frequency band of the second radiating part.

5. The antenna module of claim 3, wherein, The plurality of first radiating portions and the plurality of second radiating portions are alternately arranged on the antenna substrate; or... The plurality of first radiating elements and the plurality of second radiating elements are disposed on the antenna substrate in a non-interleaved manner.

6. The antenna module of claim 5, wherein, When the plurality of first radiating portions and the plurality of second radiating portions are alternately arranged on the antenna substrate, the distance between the first radiating portion and the edge of the antenna substrate is greater than the distance between the second radiating portion and the edge of the antenna substrate; wherein, the antenna operating frequency band corresponding to the first radiating portion is lower than the antenna operating frequency band corresponding to the second radiating portion.

7. The antenna module of claim 3, wherein, The orientation of one part of the communication radiating section is perpendicular to the orientation of the other part of the communication radiating section.

8. The antenna module of claim 1, wherein, The sensing radiation part is inclinedly disposed on the antenna substrate; or, the sensing radiation part is horizontally disposed on the antenna substrate.

9. The antenna module of claim 1, wherein, The antenna module includes multiple sensing radiating units, which include p sensing signal receiving radiating units and q sensing signal transmitting radiating units, wherein the ratio of p to q is n, and n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1.

10. The antenna module of claim 1, wherein, The line width and spacing of the metal lines in the metal mesh are both on the order of micrometers.

11. The antenna module of claim 9, wherein, The p sensing signal receiving and radiating units include a first sensing signal receiving and radiating unit and a second sensing signal receiving and radiating unit, wherein the distance between the first sensing signal receiving and radiating unit and the edge of the antenna substrate is greater than the distance between the second sensing signal receiving and radiating unit and the edge of the antenna substrate.

12. The antenna module of claim 11, wherein, The distance between the first sensing signal receiving radiation part and the edge of the antenna substrate and the distance between the second sensing signal receiving radiation part and the edge of the antenna substrate differ by 1 / 2 of a third wavelength, and the third wavelength is a wavelength corresponding to an operating frequency band of the antenna corresponding to the sensing radiation part.

13. The antenna module of any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein, The antenna outside area of the antenna substrate where no radiation part is arranged is provided with a metal grid, and the sparsity of the metal grid in the antenna outside area is greater than the sparsity of the metal grid in the radiation part. Alternatively, The antenna outside area is not provided with a metal grid.

14. The antenna module of claim 13, wherein, The ratio of the grid spacing of the metal grid in the antenna outside area to the grid spacing of the metal grid in the radiation part is a positive integer greater than 1.

15. The antenna module of any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein, The antenna module further comprises a flexible soft plate, and the feeding chip and the double-to-single end adapter are arranged on the flexible soft plate, and the radiation part is arranged in the area of the antenna substrate close to the flexible soft plate.

16. The antenna module of claim 15, wherein, The antenna substrate and the flexible soft plate are arranged in a stack, and an anisotropic conductive film is arranged between the area where the antenna substrate and the flexible soft plate overlap.

17. The antenna module of any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein, One side of the antenna substrate is provided with the radiation part, and the other side of the antenna substrate is provided with a ground plate in the area opposite to the radiation part.

18. A display screen, characterized by The display screen comprises the antenna module according to any one of claims 1 to 17.

19. The display screen of claim 18, wherein, The display screen further comprises a display screen body and a glass cover, the display screen body comprises a touch screen assembly and a polaroid arranged in a stack, the antenna module is arranged on the display screen body in a stack, and the glass cover is arranged on the antenna module in a stack.

20. An electronic device, comprising: The electronic device comprises the display screen according to claim 18 or 19.

21. A parameter determination method characterized by, A method for determining the structure parameters of the antenna module according to any one of claims 1 to 17, the method comprising: determining initial structure parameters of the metal grid in the radiation part of the antenna module; adjusting the initial structure parameters according to the performance of the display screen and the performance of the antenna; taking the structure parameters obtained after the adjustment as the final structure parameters of the metal grid in the radiation part of the antenna module.

22. A parameter determination apparatus characterized by comprising: An apparatus for determining the structure parameters of the antenna module according to any one of claims 1 to 17, the apparatus comprising: a first determining module configured to determine initial structure parameters of the metal grid in the radiation part of the antenna module; an adjusting module configured to adjust the initial structure parameters according to the performance of the display screen and the performance of the antenna; a second determining module configured to take the structure parameters obtained after the adjustment as the final structure parameters of the metal grid in the radiation part of the antenna module. 23.A computer device, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program. The processor implements the steps of the method of claim 21 when executing the computer program.

24. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that, The computer program is executed by the processor to implement the steps of the method of claim 21.

25. A computer program product comprising a computer program, characterised in that, The computer program is executed by the processor to implement the steps of the method of claim 21.

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