A recyclable material conveying and cleaning device

Abstract

The present invention discloses a material conveying and cleaning device that can be recycled and reused, which relates to the field of cleaning of conveying equipment. Aiming at the problems that manual disassembly and cleaning are time-consuming and laborious, the disassembly of the conveying pipeline is troublesome, and the efficiency of manual disassembly and cleaning is low, the effect is poor, and it affects the normal operation of the subsequent material conveying. It includes a feeding pipeline. A launching mechanism is provided at the bottom left of the feeding pipeline. A limiting mechanism and a conveying mechanism are provided on the right side of the launching mechanism. A buffer mechanism is provided at the bottom right of the feeding pipeline. A discharging mechanism is provided on the left side of the buffer mechanism. A returning mechanism is provided on the right side of the buffer mechanism. The device effectively improves the effect and efficiency of cyclic cleaning by using air pump one to launch the scraping ball, using air pump two to push the scraping ball, using the buffer rod to rebound the scraping ball, and using air pump five to return the scraping ball.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the cleaning technology of conveying equipment, and particularly relates to a material conveying and cleaning equipment that can be recycled and reused. Background Art

[0002] The material conveying device is used for conveying and processing materials. During the material conveying process, some materials will remain inside the conveying pipeline. Long-term adhesion will cause blockage inside the conveying pipeline and affect the normal conveying work. The existing cleaning method is to disassemble the pipeline and manually clean the inside, and then reassemble it. Manual disassembly and cleaning are time-consuming and laborious. It is rather troublesome to disassemble the conveying pipeline. At the same time, manual disassembly and cleaning have low efficiency and poor effect, which affect the normal work of subsequent material conveying. Therefore, we have proposed a material conveying and cleaning equipment that can be recycled and reused. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a material conveying and cleaning equipment that can be recycled and reused to solve the above deficiencies in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A material conveying and cleaning equipment that can be recycled and reused, including a feeding pipeline. A launching mechanism is provided at the left bottom of the feeding pipeline, and a limiting mechanism and a conveying mechanism are provided on the right side of the launching mechanism;

[0005] A buffer mechanism is provided at the right bottom of the feeding pipeline, a discharging mechanism is provided on the left side of the buffer mechanism, and a return mechanism is provided on the right side of the buffer mechanism.

[0006] Further, the launching mechanism includes a launching tube fixedly connected to the left bottom of the feeding pipeline. An air pump one is fixedly connected to the bottom of the launching tube. A first piston is movably sleeved inside the launching tube. A launching rod is fixedly connected to the top of the first piston. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the launching rod. A scraping ball is movably installed inside the launching tube, and the bottom of the scraping ball is in close contact with the top of the connecting plate.

[0007] Further, the limiting mechanism includes a sleeve one fixedly connected to the right side of the launching tube. An air pump two is fixedly connected to the right side of the sleeve one. A second piston is movably sleeved inside the sleeve one. A limiting stop rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the second piston. A first control valve is fixedly connected to the right side inside the sleeve one.

[0008] Further, the conveying mechanism includes a sleeve two fixedly connected to the right side of the launching tube. Connecting tubes are fixedly connected to the top right side of the sleeve two and the bottom of the sleeve one respectively, and a second control valve is fixedly connected to the connecting tube.

[0009] Further, the buffer mechanism includes a buffer tube fixedly connected to the right bottom of the feeding pipeline. A buffer spring is fixedly connected inside the buffer tube. The top of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a buffer rod.

[0010] Further, the discharging mechanism includes a discharging tube fixedly connected to the upper left of the buffer tube. An air pump three is fixedly connected to the left side of the discharging tube. A third piston is movably sleeved inside the discharging tube. The right side of the third piston is fixedly connected to a traction rod, and the other end of the traction rod is fixedly connected to a discharging stopper. A discharging opening is formed at the bottom of the discharging tube.

[0011] Further, the recycling mechanism includes a recycling tube fixedly connected to the upper right of the buffer tube. An air pump four is fixedly connected to the right side of the recycling tube. A fourth piston is movably sleeved inside the recycling tube. The left side of the fourth piston is fixedly connected to a linkage rod, and the other end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected to a stop block. A sleeve three is fixedly connected to the bottom of the recycling tube, and the other end of the sleeve three is fixedly connected to an air pump five.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, a material conveying and cleaning device capable of recycling provided by the present invention performs launching treatment on the scraping balls through an air pump one, performs pushing treatment on the scraping balls through an air pump two, performs rebounding treatment on the scraping balls through a buffer rod, and performs recycling treatment on the scraping balls through an air pump five, effectively improving the effect and efficiency of cyclic cleaning and realizing the automatic cleaning of the material conveying device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall sectional structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 Provided by the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of part A therein;

[0016] Figure 3 Provided by the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of part B therein;

[0017] Figure 4 Provided by the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of part C therein;

[0018] Figure 5 Provided by an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at position D in

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0020] 1. Emitter tube; 2. Feeding pipeline; 3. Buffer tube; 4. Air pump I; 5. First piston; 6. Launch rod; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Sleeve I; 9. Air pump II; 10. Second piston; 11. Limit stop bar; 12. Sleeve II; 13. Connecting pipe; 14. Second control valve; 15. Discharge pipe; 16. Air pump III; 17. Third piston; 18. Traction rod; 19. Discharge block; 20. Buffer spring; 21. Fixed plate; 22. Buffer rod; 23. Return pipe; 24. Air pump IV; 25. Fourth piston; 26. Linking rod; 27. Stop block; 28. Sleeve III; 29. Air pump V. Specific implementation mode

[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a recyclable material conveying and cleaning device, including a feeding pipeline 2, a launching mechanism is provided at the left bottom of the feeding pipeline 2, a limiting mechanism and a conveying mechanism are provided on the right side of the launching mechanism;

[0024] A buffer mechanism is provided at the right bottom of the feeding pipeline 2, a discharging mechanism is provided on the left side of the buffer mechanism, and a return mechanism is provided on the right side of the buffer mechanism.

[0025] In this embodiment, the launching mechanism includes an emitter tube 1 fixedly connected to the left bottom of the feeding pipeline 2, an air pump I 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the emitter tube 1, a first piston 5 is movably sleeved inside the emitter tube 1, a launch rod 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the first piston 5, a connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the launch rod 6, a scraping ball is movably installed inside the emitter tube 1, and the bottom of the scraping ball is in close contact with the top of the connecting plate 7. The scraping ball is launched through the launch rod 6, so that the scraping ball quickly enters the inside of the feeding pipeline 2.

[0026] In this embodiment, the limiting mechanism includes a first sleeve 8 fixedly connected to the right side of the emission tube 1. A second air pump 9 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first sleeve 8. A second piston 10 is movably sleeved inside the first sleeve 8. A limiting stop rod 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second piston 10. A first control valve is fixedly connected to the right side inside the first sleeve 8. By opening the first control valve, the second piston 10 is moved. The movement of the second piston 10 drives the limiting stop rod 11 to move synchronously, and the movement of the limiting stop rod 11 restricts the scraping ball.

[0027] In this embodiment, the conveying mechanism includes a second sleeve 12 fixedly connected to the right side of the emission tube 1. Connecting pipes 13 are fixedly connected to the top right side of the second sleeve 12 and the bottom of the first sleeve 8 respectively. A second control valve 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 13. By opening the second control valve 14, gas enters the inside of the second sleeve 12 through the connecting pipe 13, and the pressurized gas is blown into the inside of the emission tube 1 to push the scraping ball.

[0028] In this embodiment, the buffering mechanism includes a buffer tube 3 fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the feeding pipe 2. A buffer spring 20 is fixedly connected inside the buffer tube 3. A fixing plate 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer spring 20. A buffer rod 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 21. The buffer spring 20 buffers the scraping ball, and at the same time, the buffer spring 20 plays a role in rebounding the scraping ball.

[0029] In this embodiment, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding pipe 15 fixedly connected to the upper left side of the buffer tube 3. An air pump three 16 is fixedly connected to the left side of the feeding pipe 15. A third piston 17 is movably sleeved inside the feeding pipe 15. A traction rod 18 is fixedly connected to the right side of the third piston 17. The other end of the traction rod 18 is fixedly connected to a discharge blocking block 19. A discharge opening is formed at the bottom of the feeding pipe 15. The movement of the third piston 17 drives the traction rod 18 to move, and the movement of the traction rod 18 opens the discharge opening for discharging.

[0030] In this embodiment, the returning mechanism includes a return pipe 23 fixedly connected to the upper right side of the buffer tube 3. An air pump four 24 is fixedly connected to the right side of the return pipe 23. A fourth piston 25 is movably sleeved inside the return pipe 23. A linkage rod 26 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fourth piston 25. The other end of the linkage rod 26 is fixedly connected to a stop block 27. A third sleeve 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the return pipe 23. The other end of the third sleeve 28 is fixedly connected to an air pump five 29. The movement of the fourth piston 25 drives the movement of the linkage rod 26, the movement of the linkage rod 26 drives the stop block 27 to move, and the movement of the stop block 27 controls the opening and closing of the third sleeve.

[0031] Working principle: When in use, after the second air pump 9 is started, the first control valve opens and the second control valve 14 closes. When the first control valve opens, it sucks the second piston 10 and moves the limit lever 11 to the right to perform contact constraint processing on the scraping ball. When the first air pump 4 is started, it pushes the first piston 5 upward and drives the launching rod 6 to move upward synchronously. While the launching rod 6 moves upward, it pushes the scraping ball into the inside of the feeding pipe 2, and then the first control valve closes. The second control valve 14 opens to allow the pressurized gas to enter the launching tube 1 through the second sleeve 12 and push the scraping ball into the feeding pipe 2 for rapid cleaning processing. When the scraping ball is pushed into the inside of the buffer tube 3, the second air pump 9 stops working, and the buffer spring 20 pushes the buffer rod 22 upward to return the scraping ball to the inside of the feeding pipe 2. When the fifth air pump 29 is started, the pressurized gas enters the inside of the buffer tube 3 through the third sleeve 28, and then continues to generate pressurized gas to push the scraping ball inside the feeding pipe 2 back into the inside of the launching tube 1, effectively improving the effect of recyclable cleaning and the cleaning efficiency.

[0032] Only some exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described by way of illustration above. Undoubtedly, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A recyclable material conveying and cleaning device, including a feeding pipeline (2), characterized in that, A launching mechanism is provided at the left bottom of the feeding pipeline (2), and a limiting mechanism and a conveying mechanism are provided on the right side of the launching mechanism; a buffer mechanism is provided at the right bottom of the feeding pipeline (2), a material discharging mechanism is provided on the left side of the buffer mechanism, and a material returning mechanism is provided on the right side of the buffer mechanism; The buffer mechanism includes a buffer pipe (3) fixedly connected to the right bottom of the feeding pipeline (2), a buffer spring (20) is fixedly connected inside the buffer pipe (3), a fixing plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer spring (20), and a buffer rod (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (21); The material discharging mechanism includes a material discharging pipe (15) fixedly connected to the upper left side of the buffer pipe (3), an air pump three (16) is fixedly connected to the left side of the material discharging pipe (15), a third piston (17) is movably sleeved inside the material discharging pipe (15), a traction rod (18) is fixedly connected to the right side of the third piston (17), the other end of the traction rod (18) is fixedly connected to a material discharging stop block (19), and a material discharging port is formed at the bottom of the material discharging pipe (15); The material returning mechanism includes a material returning pipe (23) fixedly connected to the upper right side of the buffer pipe (3), an air pump four (24) is fixedly connected to the right side of the material returning pipe (23), a fourth piston (25) is movably sleeved inside the material returning pipe (23), a linkage rod (26) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fourth piston (25), the other end of the linkage rod (26) is fixedly connected to a stop block (27), a sleeve three (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material returning pipe (23), and the other end of the sleeve three (28) is fixedly connected to an air pump five (29).

2. The material conveying and cleaning device capable of being recycled according to claim 1, characterized in that The launching mechanism includes a launching pipe (1) fixedly connected to the left bottom of the feeding pipeline (2), an air pump one (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the launching pipe (1), a first piston (5) is movably sleeved inside the launching pipe (1), a launching rod (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the first piston (5), a connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the launching rod (6), a scraping ball is movably installed inside the launching pipe (1), and the bottom of the scraping ball is in close contact with the top of the connecting plate (7).

3. The material conveying and cleaning equipment capable of being recycled according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism includes a sleeve one (8) fixedly connected to the right side of the launching pipe (1), an air pump two (9) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sleeve one (8), a second piston (10) is movably sleeved inside the sleeve one (8), a limiting stop rod (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second piston (10), and a first control valve is fixedly connected to the right side inside the sleeve one (8).

4. A recyclable material conveying and cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism includes a sleeve two (12) fixedly connected to the right side of the launching pipe (1), connecting pipes (13) are fixedly connected to the upper right side of the sleeve two (12) and the bottom of the sleeve one (8), and a second control valve (14) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (13).

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