Automatic detection device and detection method for fan

Abstract

The present invention discloses an automatic detection device and detection method for a fan, aiming to provide an automatic detection device and detection method for a fan with high detection completion, comprehensive detection, improved detection accuracy, precision and high detection efficiency. It comprises a base and a bracket, the bracket is vertically connected to the base, the bracket is connected to a vertical gravity propulsion structure, the base is connected to a horizontal gravity propulsion structure, a first push block and a second push block are slidably connected to the bracket, the first push block is connected to the gravity propulsion structure, a connecting rod is rotatably connected between the first push block and the second push block, a detection platform 1 is connected to the base, the detection platform 1 and the second push block are positioned opposite to each other in the upper and lower positions, a detection platform 2 is provided on the base, and pressure blocks are provided on both sides of the detection platform 2, and the pressure blocks are connected to the horizontal gravity propulsion structure. The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the detection process is fast, easy to operate, simple and efficient, the structural operation is stable and automated, the results are accurate and precise, and it is beneficial to the improvement of production technology.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of detection technology, and in particular to an automatic detection device and method for a fan. Background Art

[0002] Fans are commonly used electrical appliances in daily life. During daily use, they are often placed in areas with frequent activities. Since the fan blades rotate at high speed during operation, a cover is usually required to wrap the fan blades to isolate people from contact with the fan blades in various scenarios, making the fan blades safe to use and preventing damage to people. Therefore, the cover needs to have a considerable ability to withstand external pressure, and the bearing strength of the cover needs to be tested during production.

[0003] China Patent Authorization Publication No.: CN209673546U, Authorization Publication Date: November 22, 2019. This utility model discloses a shell strength testing device, comprising a base plate, an impact head, and a placement seat. Connecting vertical rods are vertically mounted on both sides of the upper surface of the base plate. A mounting sleeve is welded to the inner side of the top of the connecting vertical rod. A horizontal plate is embedded in the interior of the mounting sleeve. A fixing sleeve is fixedly mounted on the top of the horizontal plate. A lifting rod passes through the fixing sleeve. Limiting rods are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the fixing sleeve. A cover plate is disposed above the base plate. Rubber bands are connected between both sides of the cover plate and the inner side of the connecting vertical rod. A connecting inner rod is disposed above the cover plate. The disadvantage of this technical solution is that the shell testing is single-sided and can only perform one-way impact testing. This provides an incomplete understanding of the shell's bearing strength, resulting in low test completion, which affects the accuracy and precision of the test results. Furthermore, the testing method is complex, reducing test efficiency.

[0004] In summary, the low degree of detection completion affects the accuracy and precision of the test results. At the same time, the detection method is complicated and reduces the detection efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention aims to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art in that the detection completion is low, which affects the accuracy and precision of the detection results, and the detection method is complex and reduces the detection efficiency. An automatic detection device and detection method for fans are provided with high detection completion, comprehensive detection, improved detection accuracy, precision and high detection efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A fan automatic detection device includes a base and a bracket, the bracket is vertically connected to the base, a vertical gravity propulsion structure is connected to the bracket, the base is connected to a horizontal gravity propulsion structure, a first push block and a second push block are slidably connected to the bracket, the first push block is connected to the gravity propulsion structure, a connecting rod is rotatably connected between the first push block and the second push block, a detection platform 1 is connected to the base, the detection platform 1 and the second push block are positioned opposite to each other in the upper and lower positions, a detection platform 2 is provided on the base, pressure blocks are provided on both sides of the detection platform 2, and the pressure blocks are connected to the horizontal gravity propulsion structure.

[0008] The base is provided with a structure for detecting the ability of the outer cover to withstand lateral pressure and a structure for detecting the ability of the outer cover to withstand vertical pressure. The bracket is connected to the base, and a vertical gravity propulsion structure is connected to the bracket for detecting the ability to withstand vertical pressure, wherein the first push block and the second push block are slidably connected to the bracket, and the first push block and the second push block are connected by a connecting rod, so that the first push block and the second push block are linked, and the gravity propulsion structure provides power for the first push block. The detection table 1 is placed on the base and is used to place the shell cover to be detected. The second push block is placed directly above the detection table 1, so that the second push block can apply pressure to the detection table 1 direction, thereby applying vertical pressure to the shell cover to achieve the effect of squeezing the shell cover. Then, by observing the deformation of the shell cover, the shell cover's ability to withstand vertical external forces is understood. The pressure blocks cooperate with the lateral gravity propulsion structure to make the pressure blocks on both sides squeeze the shell cover to be tested on the second test bench. Then, by observing the deformation of the shell cover, the shell cover's ability to withstand lateral external forces is understood. The qualified and unqualified shell covers on the first and second test benches are sorted, and the qualified shell covers are tested alternately to obtain shell covers with qualified bearing forces in both directions. The testing process is fast and easy to operate, and the structural operation is automated, making the testing comprehensive and easy, thereby achieving the effect of improving the testing accuracy and efficiency.

[0009] Preferably, the vertical gravity propulsion structure includes a rotating mechanism 1 and a screw, wherein the rotating mechanism 1 is connected to the bracket, one end of the screw is threadedly connected to the first push block, and the other end of the screw is rotationally connected to the rotating mechanism 1. The rotating mechanism 1 is installed on the bracket, the rotating mechanism 1 is connected to one end of the screw, and the other end of the screw is connected to the first push block. The bottom surface of the first push block is in contact with the surface of the bracket, so that the rotation of the screw causes the first push block to reciprocate on the screw, thereby driving the movement of the second push block, so that the second push block can flexibly and stably apply force to displace, so as to detect the pressure deformation of the shell cover surface, thereby achieving the effect of improving detection accuracy, while improving structural automation, and making the detection operation simple and efficient.

[0010] Preferably, the lateral gravity propulsion structure includes a gear plate and a rotating gear plate, the gear plate is connected to the pressure block, a connecting rod is connected to the rotating gear plate, a rotating mechanism 2 is connected to the base, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the rotating mechanism 2, and the rotating gear plate is meshed with the gear plate. The rotating gear plate is a circular plate-shaped structure, and a plurality of uniform gear teeth are evenly connected to the side of the rotating gear plate. The gear plate is a long strip-shaped structure, one end of the gear plate is connected to the pressure block, and a plurality of uniform gear teeth are connected to the side of the gear plate. The rotating gear plate meshes with the gear plate, and at the same time, the rotating gear plate is connected to the rotating mechanism 2 on the base through the connecting rod, and then the rotating gear plate is rotated by the rotating mechanism 2, so that the gear plate can reciprocate with the rotating gear plate, thereby driving the movement of the pressure block, so that the pressure block can exert force on the side of the shell cover to detect the pressure deformation of the side of the shell cover, thereby improving the detection accuracy, and at the same time improving the structural automation, making the detection operation simple and efficient.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting plate is connected to the base, and a limiting groove is provided on the surface of the gear plate, with the limiting plate being slidably connected to the limiting groove. The limiting plate is vertically connected to the base, and the gear plate is provided with a strip-shaped recessed limiting groove. The limiting plate is inserted into the limiting groove, thereby maintaining stable reciprocating motion of the gear during movement, preventing the pressure block from rotating or displacing in other directions, thereby improving the stability of the structure and the detection accuracy.

[0012] Preferably, the bracket is provided with a slide groove, a grading block is slidably connected to the slide groove, an indicator rod 1 is inserted into the first push block, the indicator rod 1 is arranged perpendicular to the slide groove, and a scale 1 is provided on the surface of the bracket. The surface of the bracket is provided with a slide groove, the indicator rod 1 is inserted into the first push block, and the indicator rod 1 is perpendicular to the slide groove. The scale 1 is a numerical representation of the force applied by the second push block to the shell cover. Through the cooperation of the first push block and the indicator rod 1, the pressure of the second push block on the shell cover is quantified and intuitively represented, so that the test data can be quickly obtained. At the same time, the grading block is slidably connected to the slide groove, and the grading block cooperates with the numerical value to divide the two parts of the slide groove into qualified and unqualified, thereby allowing the test results to be quickly obtained during the test. The sliding connection enables the grading block to move and adjust in the cover slide groove, thereby flexibly adjusting the test standard, improving the scope of application and flexibility of the test, and achieving the effects of easy observation, easy use, quick conclusion and flexible application of the test device.

[0013] Preferably, the base is provided with a second indicator rod, one end of which is connected to the base, and the other end of which is in contact with the side of the gear plate, which is provided with a second scale. The second indicator rod is connected to the surface of the base, and the second scale represents the numerical value of the force applied by the pressure block to the housing. Through the movement of the gear plate, the second indicator rod and the second numerical value on the gear plate cooperate to quickly obtain test data results. The second indicator rod can serve as a qualified boundary, thereby enabling rapid determination of test results during testing, thereby achieving the effects of easy observation, ease of use, rapid conclusion, and flexible application of the testing device.

[0014] Preferably, the bracket is provided with a slide rail, and the first push block and the second push block are both connected to a slider, the slider having a T-shaped structure, the slide rail having a T-shaped cross-section, the slider being engaged with the slide rail, and the slider and the slide rail being slidably connected. The bracket is provided with a slide rail, the slide rail having a vertical structure, the first push block and the second push block being respectively arranged on the slide rail in different directions, so that the movement direction of the first push block and the second push block is a vertical path, the first push block and the second push block are both connected to a slider, the slider stably connecting the first push block and the second push block to the slide rail, the T-shaped slider being embedded in the slide rail with a T-shaped cross-section, preventing the first push block and the second push block from leaving the slide rail, thereby stabilizing the movement of the first push block and the second push block and improving the structural stability.

[0015] Preferably, the sides of both test bench 1 and test bench 2 are provided with a clamping plate and a stabilizing seat, a pair of clamping plates are provided, the stabilizing seat is connected to the base, and an elastic mechanism is provided on the stabilizing seat, one end of the elastic mechanism is connected to the stabilizing seat, and the other end of the elastic mechanism is connected to the clamping plate. The stabilizing seat is connected to the base, and clamping plates are provided on both sides of test bench 1, and clamping plates are provided on both sides of test bench 2. The clamping plates are connected to the elastic mechanism on the stabilizing seat so that the clamping plates can clamp the shell cover, thereby preventing the shell cover from moving freely on test bench 1 or test bench 2, improving the stability of the shell cover placement, and thus improving the smoothness of the detection process, thereby achieving the effect of improving detection efficiency and accuracy.

[0016] Preferably, the clamping plates are provided with a first guide surface and a second guide surface, both of which are arcuate surfaces. The first guide surface and the second guide surface are located on opposite sides of the two clamping plates. The first guide surface and the second guide surface are provided on opposite surfaces of the pair of clamping plates. The first guide surface and the second guide surface form an arc shape at the connection between the side surfaces of the clamping plates, thereby enabling the shell cover to be quickly placed into the first or second test platform, facilitating the removal of the shell cover, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating use and improving efficiency.

[0017] A method for automatically detecting a fan, including a housing, specifically comprises the following steps:

[0018] Step 1: Test the vertical bearing capacity of shell cover A: Place shell cover A on test bench 1, start rotating mechanism 1, and use the second push block to press shell cover A downward;

[0019] Step 2: Observe the deformation of the cover A as the indicator rod 1 moves, and record the bearing force of the cover A at the corresponding position of the indicator rod 1;

[0020] Step 3: Detect the horizontal bearing force of shell cover B: Place shell cover B on the second testing platform, start the rotating gear plate, and the pressure blocks on both sides press shell cover B;

[0021] Step 4: Observe the deformation of the cover B as the indicator rod 2 moves, and record the bearing force of the cover B at the corresponding position of the indicator rod 2;

[0022] Step 5: sort out qualified and unqualified shell covers A and shell covers B, test the qualified shell covers A and shell covers B alternately, and sort out the shell covers that meet the bearing capacity requirements on both test bench 1 and test bench 2.

[0023] The test target is to test the bearing capacity of the front, back and sides of the shell cover. Bearing capacity of the front and back sides: Place the shell cover A on the test bench 1, wherein the clamping plate on the test bench 1 presses and clamps the side of the shell cover A, so that the shell cover A cannot move easily. Start the rotating mechanism 1, so that the first push block moves on the rotating screw, and then the second push block presses down the shell cover A, so that the shell cover A is subjected to pressure from both the second push block and the test bench 1. Observe the pressure on the shell cover A during the movement of the indicator rod 1 (the deformation of the scale 1 and the shell cover A), as well as the relative position of the indicator rod 1 and the grading block. The grading block is the representation structure of the standard line. The test process obtains the following test results: the deformation of the shell cover A under different pressure values; whether the shell cover A is qualified or unqualified within the specified standard (the deformation at the relative position with the grading block is the standard).

[0024] Lateral force bearing: Place cover B on test bench 2, where the clamping plate on test bench 2 clamps cover B, preventing it from moving easily. Activate rotating mechanism 2 to rotate the rotating gear plate. The pressure block, through the movement generated by the engagement of the gear plate with the rotating gear plate, applies force to cover B on both sides of the cover. The limiting plate is stuck in the limiting groove, ensuring stable movement of the gear plate. The relative position of scale 2 on the gear plate and indicator rod 2, as well as the compressive deformation of cover B, are analyzed and judged. Indicator rod 2 represents the standard line. The test process yields the following results: deformation of cover B under different pressure values; whether cover B is qualified or unqualified within the specified standard (the deformation at the relative position of indicator rod 2 is the standard).

[0025] During the inspection, defective shell covers are sorted out and qualified shell covers are inspected alternately. For example, the shell cover A is placed on the second inspection table to inspect the side bearing capacity, and the shell cover B is placed on the first inspection table to inspect the front and back bearing capacity, thereby obtaining samples that are qualified in both aspects. This makes the inspection comprehensive, the operation simple and convenient, and the inspection results can be obtained quickly and accurately. At the same time, the inspection results are of reference value in production improvement and are conducive to the improvement of production technology.

[0026] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the detection process is fast, easy to operate, simple and efficient, the structural operation is automated, the detection is comprehensive and easy, and the detection accuracy and efficiency are improved. The detection results are obtained quickly and are flexibly applicable to multiple ranges. The bearing capacity of the product under detection can be quantified, so that the detection results have reference value in production improvement, which is beneficial to the technical improvement of production and the structure has high stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 The present invention is a three-dimensional Figure 1 ;

[0028] Figure 2 The present invention is a three-dimensional Figure 2 ;

[0029] Figure 3 is a top view of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a front view of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Cross-sectional view of AA;

[0032] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the splint.

[0033] In the figure: 1. base, 2. bracket, 3. vertical gravity propulsion structure, 4. horizontal gravity propulsion structure, 5. first push block, 6. second push block, 7. connecting rod, 8. detection table one, 9. detection table two, 10. pressure block, 11. rotating mechanism one, 12. screw, 13. gear plate, 14. rotating gear plate, 15. connecting rod, 16. rotating mechanism two, 17. limiting plate, 18. limiting groove, 19. slide groove, 20. grading block, 21. indicator rod one, 22. scale one, 23. indicator rod two, 24. scale two, 25. slide rail, 26. slider, 27. splint, 28. stabilizing seat, 29. elastic mechanism, 30. guide surface one, 31. guide surface two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present application and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0035] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0036] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to actual proportional relationships. The technology, processes and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technology, processes and equipment should be considered as part of the authorized specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent figures.

[0037] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this application.

[0038] Example 1:

[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, an automatic detection device for a fan includes a base 1 and a bracket 2. The bracket 2 is vertically connected to the base 1. A vertical gravity propulsion structure 3 is connected to the bracket 2, and a horizontal gravity propulsion structure 4 is connected to the base.

[0040] like Figure 2 As shown, the bracket 2 is slidably connected to the first push block 5 and the second push block 6, the first push block 5 is connected to the gravity propulsion structure 3, the first push block 5 and the second push block 6 are rotatably connected by a connecting rod 7, the base 1 is connected to the detection platform 1 8, the detection platform 1 8 is opposite to the second push block 6 in the upper and lower positions, the base 1 is provided with a detection platform 2 9, and pressure blocks 10 are provided on both sides of the detection platform 2 9, and the pressure blocks 10 are connected to the horizontal gravity propulsion structure 4.

[0041] like Figure 1 、 2As shown, the vertical gravity propulsion structure 3 includes a rotating mechanism 11 and a screw 12. The rotating mechanism 11 is connected to the bracket 2. One end of the screw 12 is threadedly connected to the first push block 5, and the other end of the screw 12 is rotationally connected to the rotating mechanism 11. The horizontal gravity propulsion structure 4 includes a gear plate 13 and a rotating gear plate 14. The gear plate 13 is connected to the pressure block 10. The rotating gear plate 14 is connected to a connecting rod 15. The base 1 is connected to a rotating mechanism 2 16. The connecting rod 15 is rotationally connected to the rotating mechanism 2 16. The rotating gear plate 14 is meshed with the gear plate 13.

[0042] like Figure 2 、 6 As shown, a limiting plate 17 is connected to the base 1 , a limiting groove 18 is provided on the surface of the gear plate 13 , and the limiting plate 17 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 18 .

[0043] like Figure 4 As shown, the bracket 2 is provided with a slide groove 19, and a grading block 20 is slidably connected to the slide groove 19. An indicator rod 21 is inserted into the first push block 5, and the indicator rod 21 is arranged perpendicular to the slide groove 19. A scale 22 is provided on the surface of the bracket 2.

[0044] like Figure 4-6 As shown, the base 1 is provided with a second indicator rod 23, one end of which is connected to the base 1, and the other end of which is in contact with the side of the gear plate 13. The side of the gear plate 13 is provided with a second scale 24. The bracket 2 is provided with a slide rail 25, and the first push block 5 and the second push block 6 are both connected to a slider 26. The slider 26 has a T-shaped structure and the cross-section of the slide rail 25 has a T-shaped shape. The slider 26 is engaged with the slide rail 25, and the slider 26 is slidably connected to the slide rail 25.

[0045] like Figure 3 、 6 As shown, the sides of both the testing platform 1 8 and the testing platform 2 9 are provided with a clamping plate 27 and a stabilizing seat 28. A pair of clamping plates 27 are provided, and the stabilizing seat 28 is connected to the base 1. The stabilizing seat 28 is provided with an elastic mechanism 29, one end of the elastic mechanism 29 is connected to the stabilizing seat 28, and the other end of the elastic mechanism 29 is connected to the clamping plate 27. The clamping plates 27 are provided with a guide surface 1 30 and a guide surface 2 31. Both the guide surface 1 30 and the guide surface 21 are arcuate surfaces and are placed on opposite sides of the two clamping plates 27.

[0046] like Figure 1-6 As shown: the moving direction of the first push block 5 is horizontal movement, a fixing block is provided on the bracket 2, and a through hole is provided on the fixing block. The screw rod 11 passes through and is connected to the first push block 5, so that the placement and operation of the screw rod 11 are more stable.

[0047] The first push block 5 and the second push block 6 are provided with grooves, and both ends of the connecting rod 7 are respectively placed in the grooves and rotatably connected to the first push block 5 and the second push block 6, so that the connecting rod 7 can rotate flexibly.

[0048] The present application also provides an automatic detection method for a fan, including a housing, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0049] Step 1: Detecting the vertical bearing capacity of the shell A: Place the shell A on the detection table 8, start the rotating mechanism 11, and press the shell A downward with the second push block 6;

[0050] Step 2: Observe the deformation of the housing A as the indicator rod 21 moves, and record the bearing force of the housing A at the corresponding position of the indicator rod 21;

[0051] Step 3: Detect the horizontal bearing force of the shell cover B: Place the shell cover B on the detection table 2 9, start the rotating gear plate 14, and the pressure blocks 10 on both sides press the shell cover B;

[0052] Step 4: Observe the deformation of the housing B as the second indicator rod 23 moves, and record the bearing force of the housing B at the corresponding position of the second indicator rod 23;

[0053] Step 5: sorting qualified and unqualified shell covers A and shell covers B, testing the qualified shell covers A and shell covers B alternately, and sorting out the shell covers that are qualified in bearing capacity on the test table 1 8 and the test table 2 9.

[0054] Specific operation method of fan detection:

[0055] The test targets the bearing capacity of the front, back, and sides of the shell. For bearing capacity on the front and back, shell A is placed on a testing platform 8, where the clamping plate 27 on the testing platform 8 presses against the side of shell A, preventing it from moving easily. The rotating mechanism 11 is activated, causing the first push block 5 to move on the rotating screw 12, which in turn causes the second push block 6 to press down on shell A. This forces shell A to be subjected to pressure from both the second push block 6 and the testing platform 8. The pressure on shell A during the movement of the indicator rod 21 (the deformation of the scale 22 and shell A) and the relative position of the indicator rod 21 and the grading block 20 are observed. The grading block 20 represents the standard line. The test results obtained during this process are as follows: the deformation of shell A under different pressure values; whether shell A is qualified or unqualified within the specified standard (the deformation relative to the grading block 20 is the standard).

[0056] Lateral bearing force: Place cover B on test bench 2 9, where the clamping plate 27 on test bench 2 9 clamps cover B, preventing it from moving easily. Start rotating mechanism 2 16 to rotate the rotating gear plate 14. The pressure block exerts force on both sides of cover B through the movement caused by the engagement of gear plate 13 with the rotating gear plate 14. The limiting plate 17 is stuck in the limiting groove 18, allowing the gear plate 13 to move stably. The relative position of scale 24 on gear plate 13 and indicator rod 23 and the compressive deformation of cover B are analyzed and judged. Indicator rod 23 is a structure representing the standard line. The test process obtains the following test results: the deformation of cover B under different pressure values; whether cover B is qualified or unqualified within the specified standard (the deformation at the relative position with indicator rod 2 is the standard).

[0057] During the inspection, defective shells are sorted out and qualified shells are inspected alternately, that is, the shell A is placed on the inspection table 2 9 to detect the side bearing capacity, and the shell B is placed on the inspection table 1 8 to detect the front and back bearing capacity, and then samples with both aspects are qualified are obtained.

[0058] Quantified test results: The indicator rod 1 21 and the indicator rod 2 23 can quickly determine whether the test is qualified. At the same time, the cooperation between the indicator rod 1 21 and the scale 1 22, and the indicator rod 23 and the scale 2 24 can be used to test the shell's ability to withstand external forces: the deformation of the shell under different scale values ​​is recorded. This can then provide a quantitative result of the shell's resistance to external forces. In addition to the qualified status, it facilitates a deeper understanding of the shell's resistance to external forces, achieving in-depth and high-level testing, and deepening and comprehensive testing to understand the product.

[0059] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic detection device for a fan, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1) and a bracket (2), wherein the bracket (2) is vertically connected to the base (1), the bracket (2) is connected to a vertical gravity propulsion structure (3), the base is connected to a horizontal gravity propulsion structure (4), the bracket (2) is slidably connected to a first push block (5) and a second push block (6), the first push block (5) is connected to the vertical gravity propulsion structure (3), a connecting rod (7) is rotatably connected between the first push block (5) and the second push block (6), and the base (1) is connected to a Detection table one (8), the detection table one (8) and the second push block (6) are positioned opposite to each other in the upper and lower directions, the base (1) is provided with a detection table two (9), both sides of the detection table two (9) are provided with pressure blocks (10), the pressure blocks (10) are connected to the transverse gravity propulsion structure (4), the bracket (2) is provided with a slide groove (19), the slide groove (19) is slidably connected to the grading block (20), the first push block (5) is plugged with an indicator rod one (21), the indicator rod one (21) is connected to the slide groove (19) is arranged vertically, a scale (22) is provided on the surface of the bracket (2), the vertical gravity propulsion structure (3) includes a rotating mechanism (11) and a screw (12), the rotating mechanism (11) is connected to the bracket (2), one end of the screw (12) is threadedly connected to the first push block (5), and the other end of the screw (12) is rotatably connected to the rotating mechanism (11), the horizontal gravity propulsion structure (4) includes a gear plate (13) and a rotating gear plate (14), the gear The plate (13) is connected to the pressing block (10), the rotating gear plate (14) is connected to a connecting rod (15), the base (1) is connected to a rotating mechanism 2 (16), the connecting rod (15) and the rotating mechanism 2 (16) are rotatably connected, the rotating gear plate (14) is meshed with the gear plate (13), the base (1) is connected to a limiting plate (17), the surface of the gear plate (13) is provided with a limiting groove (18), and the limiting plate (17) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (18).

2. The automatic detection device for a fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a second indicator rod (23), one end of which is connected to the base (1), and the other end of which is in contact with the side surface of the gear plate (13), and the side surface of the gear plate (13) is provided with a second scale (24).

3. The automatic detection device for a fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (2) is provided with a slide rail (25), and the first push block (5) and the second push block (6) are both connected with a slider (26), the slider (26) has a T-shaped structure, and the cross-sectional shape of the slide rail (25) is also T-shaped. The slider (26) is engaged with the slide rail (25), and the slider (26) is slidably connected to the slide rail (25).

4. The automatic detection device for a fan according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sides of the test bench 1 (8) and the test bench 2 (9) are both provided with a splint (27) and a stabilizing seat (28), wherein the splint (27) is provided in pair, the stabilizing seat (28) is connected to the base (1), and an elastic mechanism (29) is provided on the stabilizing seat (28), one end of the elastic mechanism (29) is connected to the stabilizing seat (28), and the other end of the elastic mechanism (29) is connected to the splint (27).

5. The automatic detection device for a fan according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping plate (27) is provided with a guide surface 1 (30) and a guide surface 2 (31), and the guide surface 1 (30) and the guide surface 2 (31) are both arc-shaped surfaces. The guide surface 1 (30) and the guide surface 2 (31) are placed on opposite sides of the two clamping plates (27).

6. A method for automatically detecting a fan, using the automatic detection device for a fan according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: Including a shell cover, specifically including the following steps: Step 1: Detect the vertical bearing capacity of the shell cover A: Place the shell cover A on the detection table 1 (8), start the rotating mechanism 1 (11), and press the shell cover A downward with the second push block (6); Step 2: Observe the deformation of the shell cover A as the indicator rod 1 (21) moves, and record the bearing force of the shell cover A at the corresponding position of the indicator rod 1 (21); Step 3: Detect the lateral bearing capacity of the shell cover B: Place the shell cover B on the second test bench (9), start the rotating gear plate (14), and the pressure blocks (10) on both sides press the shell cover B; Step 4: Observe the deformation of the shell cover B as the indicator rod 2 (23) moves, and record the bearing force of the shell cover B at the corresponding position of the indicator rod 2 (23); Step 5: Sort out qualified and unqualified shell covers A and shell covers B, test the qualified shell covers A and shell covers B alternately, and sort out the shell covers that meet the requirements of bearing capacity on both test bench 1 (8) and test bench 2 (9).

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