A barite powder processing system and processing method

By punching holes and sliding back and forth during the grinding of barite powder, the friction area is increased by using spherical grinding wheels and through holes, and spraying liquid to clean the powder, the friction coefficient reduction caused by direct plane grinding is solved, and the processing efficiency and speed are improved.

CN115487917BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13GUIZHOU TIANHONG MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210951348.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-08-09
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2042-08-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the grinding process of barite powder, direct plane grinding leads to a reduction in the friction coefficient between the grinding tool and the raw material, reducing processing efficiency.

Method used

By punching holes in the raw materials and sliding them back and forth, the friction area is increased by using the spherical surface of the grinding wheel and multiple through holes, and spraying liquid during the grinding process to clean and remove powder, ensuring friction coefficient and processing speed.

Benefits of technology

The processing efficiency of barite powder is improved, the powder accumulation is prevented, the continuity and speed of the grinding process is ensured, and the grinding wheel is cleaned, avoiding the problems of ineffective grinding and slow processing speed.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of barite powder processing, and more specifically to a barite powder processing system and processing method. The method comprises the following steps: Step 1: punch holes in the raw material and position the raw material through the punched holes; Step 2: drive the raw material to slide back and forth; Step 3: perform repetitive processing such as grinding and grooving on the raw material during the transportation of the raw material; Step 4: clean and take away the ground powder by spraying liquid during the grinding process of the raw material. It also relates to a barite powder processing system, which includes a grinding wheel for grinding the raw material, a stand supporting the rotation of the grinding wheel, and a reduction motor I fixed to the stand to drive the grinding wheel to rotate. The grinding surface of the grinding wheel is a spherical surface, and a plurality of through holes for increasing the friction area are provided on the grinding wheel. The efficiency of the barite powder grinding process can be ensured by processing notches on the raw material.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of barite powder processing, and more specifically to a barite powder processing system and a processing method. Background Art

[0002] Barite powder is also barium sulfate powder, which is often in the form of thick plate or columnar crystals, mostly dense block or plate-like, granular aggregates. In the preparation process of barite powder, it needs to be ground, and when grinding raw materials, direct grinding is usually adopted. The grinding tool and the raw material are directly ground on the plane, which is easy to reduce the friction coefficient between the grinding tool and the raw material due to the ground barite powder, thereby reducing the processing efficiency of barite powder. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a barite powder processing system and a processing method, which can ensure the efficiency of barite powder grinding by processing notches on the raw material.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is:

[0005] A barite powder processing method, the method comprising the following steps:

[0006] Step 1: Punch holes in the raw material and position the raw material through the holes;

[0007] Step 2: driving the raw material to slide back and forth;

[0008] Step 3: During the transportation of raw materials, the raw materials are subjected to repetitive processing such as grinding and grooving;

[0009] Step 4: During the grinding process of the raw material, the ground powder is cleaned by spraying liquid.

[0010] Furthermore, it also relates to a barite powder processing system, which includes a grinding wheel for grinding raw materials, a stand for supporting the grinding wheel for rotation, and a reduction motor I fixed to the stand for driving the grinding wheel for rotation.

[0011] Furthermore, the grinding surface of the grinding wheel is a spherical surface, and the grinding wheel is provided with a plurality of through holes for increasing the friction area.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes two water supply pipes fixedly connected to the stand, both of which are fixedly connected to a water tank, and a plurality of cleaning pipes corresponding to the plurality of through holes on the grinding wheel are fixedly connected to the water tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0014] Figure 1 A flow chart of the method for processing barite powder;

[0015] Figure 2 Parts drawing for grinding raw materials;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A structural diagram of the structure in another direction;

[0017] Figure 4 For cleaning Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure shown;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram for cutting grooves of raw materials;

[0019] Figure 6 Parts drawing for cutting grooves on raw materials;

[0020] Figure 7 It is the structural diagram of raw material feeding;

[0021] Figure 8 A structural diagram for driving the material to slide;

[0022] Fig. 9 The structural diagram for processing barite powder;

[0023] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 Structural diagram of the structure shown in another direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] refer to Figure 1 , detailed description of the process of processing barite powder:

[0025] A barite powder processing method, the method comprising the following steps:

[0026] Step 1: Punch holes in the raw material, and use the holes to position and fix the raw material to facilitate subsequent processing of the raw material;

[0027] Step 2: driving the raw material to slide back and forth, so as to facilitate reciprocating processing of the raw material;

[0028] Step 3: During the transportation of raw materials, the raw materials are subjected to repetitive processing such as grinding and grooving. The raw materials are ground into powder by grinding, grooves are processed by the reciprocating sliding of the raw materials, and vertical grooves are cut into the raw materials by grooving to increase the friction area of ​​the raw materials. It can also effectively prevent the accumulation of raw materials, resulting in ineffective grinding of the raw materials during the grinding process, slow processing speed, and affecting the processing speed of the raw materials;

[0029] Step 4: In the process of grinding the raw materials, the ground powder is cleaned and taken away by spraying liquid. The raw materials are insoluble in water. The ground powder is taken away by spraying water, so that the apartment of the grinding raw materials and the raw materials have a sufficient friction coefficient to ensure the speed of grinding the raw materials. At the same time, the ground raw materials can be cleaned by spraying water to achieve the effect of removing debris. Then the collected raw materials are evaporated to remove water, and barite powder is obtained, and the barite powder is packaged.

[0030] In combination with the above embodiments, the following functions can also be achieved:

[0031] refer to Figure 2 , 3 and 4, detailing the implementation process of grinding raw materials:

[0032] The system includes a grinding wheel 11, which can rotate around its own axis. The raw material is pushed to contact the grinding wheel 11, and then the grinding wheel 11 rotates to grind the raw material, and the raw material powder is continuously ground from the whole raw material to obtain barite powder. The grinding wheel 11 is rotatably connected to the stand 21 through a bearing, and the stand 21 is fixedly connected to a reduction motor Ⅰ12 by bolts. The output shaft of the reduction motor Ⅰ12 and the grinding wheel 11 are detachably connected by bolts. By starting the reduction motor Ⅰ12, the output shaft of the reduction motor Ⅰ12 drives the grinding wheel 11 to rotate, thereby grinding the barite powder raw material.

[0033] In combination with the above embodiments, the following functions can also be achieved:

[0034] refer to Figure 2 and 3 , detailed description of the implementation process of preventing the accumulation of ground material from affecting the subsequent grinding speed of the material:

[0035] The grinding surface of the grinding wheel 11 is a spherical surface, and the ground raw material can fall by its own gravity, and the spherical surface can increase the grinding area with the raw material, and can speed up the speed of grinding the raw material into powder. The grinding wheel 11 is processed with multiple through holes, and the multiple through holes can increase the friction area between the raw material and the grinding wheel 11, and the ground raw material will be stored through the multiple through holes to prevent the raw material from accumulating on the spherical surface of the grinding wheel 11 and affecting the grinding of the raw material by the grinding wheel 11. When the raw material reciprocates and leaves the grinding wheel 11, the powder stored in the multiple through holes on the grinding wheel 11 is cleaned, thereby ensuring the processing speed of the ground raw material.

[0036] In combination with the above embodiments, the following functions can also be achieved:

[0037] refer to Figure 4 , details the implementation process of cleaning the powder accumulated in the multiple through holes on the grinding wheel:

[0038] Two water supply pipes 31 are fixedly connected to the stand 21, and the two water supply pipes 31 are fixedly connected to a water tank 32. The water tank 32 is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning pipes 33 corresponding to the through holes on the plurality of grinding wheels 11. The two water supply pipes 31 are connected to an external water supply mechanism, and the external water supply mechanism provides high-pressure clean water to the two water supply pipes 31. The high-speed flowing clean water flows into the water tank 32 and is then sprayed out through the plurality of cleaning pipes 33. When the grinding wheel 11 rotates, the sprayed high-pressure clean water will clean the raw materials accumulated in the plurality of through holes of the grinding wheel 11, so as to facilitate the subsequent grinding of the raw materials. The cleaning of the clean water can ensure the friction coefficient between the grinding wheel 11 and the raw materials, and can ensure the processing speed of the raw materials, so as to prevent the slow processing speed of the raw materials from affecting the processing efficiency of the barite powder.

[0039] In combination with the above embodiments, the following functions can also be achieved:

[0040] refer to Figure 4 , details the implementation process of cleaning the spherical surface of the grinding wheel:

[0041] A curved pipe 34 is fixedly connected to the water tank 32, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the curved pipe 34. High-pressure clean water flows into the curved pipe 34 through the water tank 32, and then flows into the nozzle through the curved pipe 34. The water is sprayed from the nozzle to perform high-pressure washing on the spherical surface of the cleaning grinding wheel 11 at the lower end, which can flush the accumulated raw material powder to prevent the accumulation of raw material powder and affect the processing speed of the raw materials. A switch is provided in the water tank 32 to control whether the water inside the water tank 32 flows out, thereby controlling whether there is water flow in the curved pipe 34 and multiple cleaning pipes 33, so that when cleaning is no longer required, the water source can be turned off to prevent waste of water.

[0042] In combination with the above embodiments, the following functions can also be achieved:

[0043] refer to Figure 5 and 6 , details the implementation process of increasing the friction efficiency between the raw material and the grinding wheel:

[0044] Grooving assemblies are fixedly connected on both sides of the stand 21. The two groove cutting assemblies can process mutually perpendicular grooves on the raw material. The contact area between the raw material and the grinding wheel 11 is increased by setting the grooves. At the same time, part of the ground raw material is accumulated in the grooves processed on the raw material, which can prevent the ground raw material powder from accumulating on the contact surface between the grinding wheel 11 and the raw material, affecting the grinding rate of the raw material.

[0045] In combination with the above embodiments, the following functions can also be achieved:

[0046] refer to Figure 5 and 6, details the implementation process of grooving the raw material:

[0047] Both sides of the stand 21 are fixedly connected with brackets 41, and two bent rods 42 are slidably connected to the two brackets 41. The two bent rods 42 on each bracket 41 are fixedly connected to the slotting frame 44, and the slotting frame 44 is processed with a plurality of saw teeth for cutting raw materials. Cams 43 are rotatably connected to the two brackets 41, and the two cams 43 are respectively fixedly connected to the output shafts of the two reduction motors II. The two cams 43 are in contact with the corresponding two bent rods 42. When the two reduction motors II are started, the output shafts of the two reduction motors II drive the two cams 43 to rotate, and the protruding positions of the two cams 43 under rotation will push the corresponding two bent rods 42 to slide, thereby driving the two slotting frames 44 to slide back and forth. The reciprocating planes of the two slotting frames 44 are vertical. Therefore, the two slotting frames 44 can cut the raw materials during movement, and the cut notches are perpendicular to each other and interwoven into a mesh, which can maximize the friction when grinding the raw materials, and can store more ground powder, and complete the powder discharge of the raw materials under high-pressure water flushing. Facilitates subsequent collection and processing.

[0048] In combination with the above embodiments, the following functions can also be achieved:

[0049] refer to Figure 7 , 8 , 9 and 10, detail the implementation process of fixing the raw material and achieving feeding:

[0050] Both ends of the vertical frame 21 are rotatably connected with screw rods 22 through bearings, and a screw rod sleeve is fixedly connected to the feed plate 51 by bolts. The two screw rod sleeves are respectively connected to the corresponding screw rods 22, and the two screw rods 22 are respectively fixedly connected to the output shafts of the reduction motor III by bolts. The two reduction motors III are fixedly connected to the vertical frame 21. The two reduction motors III are started, and the output shafts of the two reduction motors III drive the two screw rods 22 to rotate. The two screw rods 22 drive the two screw rod sleeves through threads to drive the feed plate 51 to slide close to the grinding wheel 11. A moving frame 61 is slidably connected to the feed plate 51, and a plurality of positioning rods 62 are fixedly connected to the moving frame 61. The plurality of positioning rods 62 are installed in the interior of the raw material to fix the raw material. When the feed plate 51 slides, the moving frame 61 is driven to slide, thereby driving the raw material to be fed, thereby realizing the grinding of the raw material.

[0051] In combination with the above embodiments, the following functions can also be achieved:

[0052] refer to Figure 8 , detailed description of the implementation process of driving the mobile frame to slide on the feed plate and completing the grooving process at the corresponding positions of the two grooving frames:

[0053] A rack 63 is fixedly connected to the movable frame 61 by bolts, and a plurality of gears 71 are rotatably connected to the feed plate 51. The plurality of gears 71 are respectively fixedly connected to the output shafts of a plurality of reduction motors IV, and the plurality of reduction motors IV are fixedly connected to the feed plate 51 by bolts. The plurality of gears 71 are meshed with the rack 63 for transmission. When the plurality of reduction motors IV are started, the plurality of reduction motors IV can drive the plurality of gears 71 to rotate, and the plurality of gears 71 mesh to drive the gears 71 to slide back and forth, and the gears 71 drive the movable frame 61 to slide back and forth, thereby driving the raw material to slide back and forth, thereby enabling the raw material to be moved to the two grooving frames 44 to complete the grooving process, thereby ensuring the grinding speed of the raw material.

[0054] In combination with the above embodiments, the following functions can also be achieved:

[0055] refer to Fig.10 , details the implementation process to ensure stable and reliable movement of the feed plate:

[0056] The lower end of the feed plate 51 is fixedly connected to two walking legs 52. When the feed plate 51 moves, the rotating rollers at the lower ends of the two walking legs 52 can reduce friction and stabilize the feed plate 51, thereby ensuring reliable movement of the feed plate 51.

Claims

1. A method for processing barite powder, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: Step 1: Punch holes in the raw material and position the raw material through the punched holes; Step 2: driving the raw material to slide reciprocatingly; Step 3: Repeated grinding and grooving of raw materials during transportation; Step 4: In the process of grinding the raw material, the powder removed by grinding is cleaned by spraying liquid; it also relates to a barite powder processing system, the system comprises a grinding wheel (11) for grinding the raw material, a stand (21) for supporting the grinding wheel (11) to rotate, and a reduction motor I (12) fixed to the stand (21) to drive the grinding wheel (11) to rotate, the grinding surface of the grinding wheel (11) is a spherical surface, the grinding wheel (11) is provided with a plurality of through holes for increasing the friction area, and also comprises two water supply pipes (31) fixed to the stand (21), the two water supply pipes (31) are both fixed to a water tank (32), the water tank (32) is fixed with a plurality of cleaning pipes (33) corresponding to the plurality of through holes on the grinding wheel (11), and also comprises a grooving assembly fixed to both sides of the stand (21), the two grooving assemblies can process mutually perpendicular notches on the raw material, so The grooving components each include a bracket (41) fixedly connected to a vertical frame (21), two curved rods (42) slidingly connected to the two brackets (41), a cam (43) rotatingly connected to the two curved rods (42) for sliding, each bracket (41) being provided with a grooving frame (44) fixedly connected to the corresponding curved rod (42), a screw rod (22) rotating at both ends of the vertical frame (21), and a feed plate (51) connected to the two screw rods (22) via a screw rod sleeve, a moving frame (61) slidingly connected to the feed plate (51), a plurality of positioning rods (62) fixedly connected to the moving frame (61), a rack (63) fixedly connected to the moving frame (61), a plurality of gears (71) rotatingly connected to the feed plate (51) for driving the racks (63) to slide back and forth, and two walking legs (52) fixedly connected to the feed plate (51).

2. The barite powder processing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model also comprises a curved pipe (34) fixedly connected to the water tank (32), and a nozzle for cleaning the spherical surface of the grinding wheel (11) is fixedly connected to the curved pipe (34).