An automatic guiding device for wire and cable winding

Abstract

The present invention relates to a guiding device, and particularly to an automatic guiding device for winding electric wires and cables. The present invention provides an automatic guiding device for winding electric wires and cables that facilitates quick truncation of electric wires and cables. The present invention provides such an automatic guiding device for winding electric wires and cables, which includes a bottom plate, a first support frame, a fixed sleeve, and a first motor. The first support frame is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, the fixed sleeve is fixedly arranged on the front left side of the upper part of the bottom plate, and the first motor is fixedly arranged on the fixed sleeve. The first guiding member and the second guiding member are driven by a lead screw to move back and forth, so that the electric wire or cable moves back and forth and is evenly wound around the winding drum. After the baffle plate slides downward, the first guiding member continues to move forward or backward so that the electric wire or cable contacts the cutting knife, and under the action of the cutting knife, the electric wire or cable can be truncated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a guiding device, and particularly to an automatic guiding device for wire and cable winding. Background Art

[0002] As the main carriers of power transmission, wires and cables are widely used in electrical equipment, lighting circuits, household appliances, etc. When wires and cables are produced, they need to be wound.

[0003] Patent No. CN216736915U of the patent announcement number discloses a wire and cable winding guiding device. The guiding device includes a bottom plate, a support seat, a rotating shaft, a winding drum, a fixing block, an installation table and a cleaning component; the installation table is fixedly connected to the bottom plate and is located on one side of the bottom plate, the support seat is fixedly connected to the bottom plate and is located on the side of the bottom plate close to the installation table, the rotating shaft is arranged on the support seat and is rotatably connected to the support seat, the winding drum is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the fixing block is fixedly connected to the winding drum; the cleaning component includes a sponge cylinder, a sponge cover, an installation base and a moving component, the installation base moves on the installation table through the moving component, the sponge cylinder is arranged on the installation base, and the sponge cover is detachably connected to the installation base. When the guiding device is in use, one end of the wire and cable to be wound is passed through the middle of the two sponge cylinders and fixed on the fixing block, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate to drive the winding drum to rotate for winding; however, this guiding device cannot quickly cut off the wire and cable after winding is completed, and it requires manual cutting by workers, which affects work efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design an automatic guiding device for wire and cable winding that is convenient for quickly cutting off wire and cable. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the defect that the existing guiding device cannot quickly cut off the wire and cable after winding is completed, and it requires manual cutting by workers, which affects work efficiency, the technical problem solved by the present invention is: to provide an automatic guiding device for wire and cable winding that is convenient for quickly cutting off wire and cable.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is: an automatic guiding device for wire and cable winding, including a bottom plate, a first support frame, a fixed sleeve, a first motor, a rotating shaft, a positioning mechanism and a cutting mechanism. A first support frame is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, a fixed sleeve is fixedly arranged on the upper left front side of the bottom plate, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the fixed sleeve, a rotating shaft capable of winding the wire and cable is arranged on the output shaft of the first motor through a coupling, a positioning mechanism capable of guiding the wire and cable is arranged on the first support frame, and a cutting mechanism capable of cutting off the wire and cable is arranged on the first support frame.

[0007] Optionally, the positioning mechanism includes a first guide rod, a lead screw, a support sleeve, a second motor, a first guide member, a guide rod, and a second guide member. The first guide rod is fixedly arranged at the upper left part of the first support frame. The lead screw is rotatably arranged at the upper right part of the first support frame. The support sleeve is fixedly arranged at the front side of the upper part of the first support frame. The second motor is fixedly arranged on the support sleeve. The output shaft of the second motor is connected to the front end of the lead screw through a coupling. The first guide member is slidably arranged in the middle of the first guide rod. The lower right part of the first guide member is threadedly connected to the lead screw. Guide rods are fixedly arranged on both the front and rear sides of the first guide member. The second guide member is slidably arranged between the two guide rods. The second guide member and the first guide member...

[0008] Optionally, the truncating mechanism includes a first guide block, a contact rod, a cutting knife, a first elastic member, a second guide block, a baffle, and a second elastic member. The first guide blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the front and rear of the upper part of the first support frame. The contact rods are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the front and rear of the left side of the upper part of the first support frame. The cutting knife capable of truncating the wire and cable is slidably arranged on the first guide block. A first elastic member is connected between the cutting knife and the top of the adjacent first guide block. The first elastic member is sleeved on the cutting knife. Second guide blocks are fixedly arranged on both the front and rear sides of the left part of the first guide member. The baffle is slidably arranged on the second guide block. When the baffle moves outwards, it will contact the contact rod. A second elastic member is connected between the baffle and the adjacent second guide block. The second elastic member is sleeved on the baffle.

[0009] Optionally, it further includes an adjusting mechanism capable of adjusting the height of the second guide member. The adjusting mechanism includes a second guide rod, a first limiting block, and a third elastic member. The second guide rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the second guide member. The first limiting block is slidably arranged on the second guide rod. A third elastic member is connected between the first limiting block and the right part of the second guide rod. The third elastic member is sleeved on the second guide rod. Six circular holes are evenly spaced on the upper part of the guide rod. The first limiting block is snapped into the adjacent circular hole to limit the second guide member.

[0010] Optionally, it further includes a contact mechanism for realizing the quantitative winding of the wire and cable. The contact mechanism includes a sliding frame, a contact wheel, a fourth elastic member, a third guide block, and a pulling rope. The sliding frame is slidably arranged at the upper part of the first support frame. The contact wheel is rotatably arranged at the left part of the sliding frame. Fourth elastic members are symmetrically connected between the lower part of the sliding frame and the first support frame at the front and rear. The fourth elastic members are sleeved on the sliding frame. The third guide blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the upper part of the first support frame. The third guide blocks are located at the left side of the first guide block. The bottom end of the cutting knife is fixedly connected with a pulling rope. The tail end of the pulling rope bypasses the adjacent third guide block and is connected to the upper part of the sliding frame.

[0011] Optionally, it further includes a limiting mechanism capable of limiting the winding drum of the wire and cable. The limiting mechanism includes a fixed rod, a second limiting block, a third guiding rod, a clamping block, and a fifth elastic member. The left upper part of the bottom plate is symmetrically and fixedly provided with fixed rods on the left and right. The rear end of the rotating shaft is rotatably and slidably provided with a second limiting block capable of limiting the winding drum of the wire and cable. The left and right parts of the second limiting block clamp the adjacent fixed rods. The left part of the second limiting block is symmetrically and fixedly provided with third guiding rods in the front and rear. A clamping block is slidably arranged between the two third guiding rods. The clamping block passes through the second limiting block and is clamped into the left part of the front fixed rod. A fifth elastic member is connected between the second limiting block and the left ends of the two third guiding rods. The fifth elastic member is sleeved on the third guiding rod.

[0012] Optionally, it further includes a wiping mechanism capable of wiping the dust on the surface of the wire and cable. The wiping mechanism includes a second support frame and a wiping block. The second support frames are fixedly provided on the front and rear sides of the right part of the second guiding member. A wiping block capable of wiping the dust on the surface of the wire and cable is rotatably arranged on the second support frame.

[0013] Optionally, it further includes a round block. The top end of the guiding rod is fixedly provided with a round block.

[0014] From the above description of the structure of the present invention, the design starting point, concept, and advantages of the present invention are as follows: 1. The first guiding member and the second guiding member are driven by the lead screw to move back and forth, so that the wire or cable moves back and forth evenly and is wound around the winding drum. After the baffle slides downward, the first guiding member continues to move forward or backward, so that the wire or cable contacts the cutting knife, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly cutting off the wire or cable after winding is completed.

[0015] 2. The staff pulls the second guiding member to slide up and down for adjustment according to the size of the wire or cable, and then drives the first limiting block to slide leftward and reset by the reset of the third elastic member to be clamped into the adjacent round hole to limit the second guiding member, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the winding position of the wire or cable.

[0016] 3. The sliding frame slides upward to drive the cutting knife to slide downward through the pull rope. At this time, the wire and cable move forward or backward to contact the cutting knife for cutting off, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically cutting off when the winding drum winds up to a certain amount.

[0017] 4. Under the action of the second limiting block, the winding drum can be limited, and there is no need for manual use of tools for fixation, realizing the automation of winding.

[0018] 5. Under the action of the wiping block, the dust adhered to the surface of the wire or cable can be cleaned, ensuring the cleanliness of the surface of the wire or cable. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 Schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 Partial schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 Schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 Schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the truncating mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 First partial schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 Second partial schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 Enlarged view of part A of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 Schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the contact mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 9 Enlarged view of part B of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 10 First partial schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 11 Second partial schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 12 Enlarged view of part C of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 13 Schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the wiping mechanism of the present invention.

[0032] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following reference numerals: 1 - bottom plate, 2 - first support frame, 3 - fixed sleeve, 4 - first motor, 5 - rotating shaft, 6 - positioning mechanism, 601 - first guide rod, 602 - lead screw, 603 - support sleeve, 604 - second motor, 605 - first guide member, 606 - guide rod, 607 - second guide member, 608 - round block, 7 - truncating mechanism, 701 - first guide block, 702 - contact rod, 703 - cutting knife, 704 - first elastic member, 705 - second guide block, 706 - baffle, 707 - second elastic member, 8 - adjusting mechanism, 801 - second guide rod, 802 - first limit block, 803 - third elastic member, 804 - round hole, 9 - contact mechanism, 901 - sliding frame, 902 - contact wheel, 903 - fourth elastic member, 904 - third guide block, 905 - pulling rope, 10 - limiting mechanism, 1001 - fixed rod, 1002 - second limit block, 1003 - third guide rod, 1004 - clamping block, 1005 - fifth elastic member, 11 - wiping mechanism, 1101 - second support frame, 1102 - wiping block. Detailed implementation manners

[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0034] Embodiment 1

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 , an automatic guiding device for wire and cable winding, including a bottom plate 1, a first support frame 2, a fixed sleeve 3, a first motor 4, a rotating shaft 5, a positioning mechanism 6 and a truncating mechanism 7. A first support frame 2 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1. A fixed sleeve 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper left front side of the bottom plate 1. A first motor 4 is fixedly arranged on the fixed sleeve 3. A rotating shaft 5 is arranged on the output shaft of the first motor 4 through a coupling. The rotating shaft 5 can wind the wire and cable. A positioning mechanism 6 is arranged on the first support frame 2. The positioning mechanism 6 can guide the wire and cable. A truncating mechanism 7 is arranged on the first support frame 2. The truncating mechanism 7 can truncate the wire and cable.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 3, the positioning mechanism 6 includes a first guide rod 601, a lead screw 602, a support sleeve 603, a second motor 604, a first guide member 605, a guide rod 606 and a second guide member 607. The first guide rod 601 is welded to the upper left part of the first support frame 2, the lead screw 602 is rotatably arranged on the upper right part of the first support frame 2, the support sleeve 603 is welded to the front side of the upper part of the first support frame 2, the second motor 604 is fixedly arranged on the support sleeve 603, and the output shaft of the second motor 604 is connected to the front end of the lead screw 602 through a coupling. The first guide member 605 is slidably arranged in the middle of the first guide rod 601, the lower right part of the first guide member 605 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 602, guide rods 606 are fixedly arranged on both the front and rear sides of the first guide member 605, and a second guide member 607 is slidably arranged between the two guide rods 606. The second guide member 607 and the first guide member 605...

[0037] Please refer to Figure 4 , the truncating mechanism 7 includes a first guide block 701, a contact rod 702, a cutting knife 703, a first elastic member 704, a second guide block 705, a baffle 706 and a second elastic member 707. The first guide blocks 701 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper part of the first support frame 2, the contact rods 702 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper left part of the first support frame 2, the cutting knife 703 is slidably arranged on the first guide block 701, and the cutting knife 703 can truncate the wire and cable. A first elastic member 704 is connected between the cutting knife 703 and the top of the adjacent first guide block 701, and the first elastic member 704 is sleeved on the cutting knife 703. Second guide blocks 705 are fixedly arranged on both the front and rear sides of the left part of the first guide member 605, the baffle 706 is slidably arranged on the second guide block 705, the baffle 706 will contact the contact rod 702 when moving outwards, and a second elastic member 707 is connected between the baffle 706 and the adjacent second guide block 705, and the second elastic member 707 is sleeved on the baffle 706.

[0038] When it is necessary to reel up the wire or cable, the staff uses a tool to fix the reel on the rotating shaft 5, and then the staff passes one end of the wire or cable through the position between the first guide member 605 and the second guide member 607, and the second guide member 607 is lifted up by the action of the wire or cable, and the second guide member 607 slides upward accordingly, and then the staff uses a tool to limit the second guide member 607. After the limiting is completed, the staff continues to fix one end of the wire or cable on the reel. After the fixing is completed, the staff starts the first motor 4 and the second motor 604, and the output shaft of the first motor 4 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the reel to rotate to reel the wire or cable, and while reeling, The output shaft of the second motor 604 rotates to drive the screw rod 602 to rotate, and the screw rod 602 rotates to drive the first guide member 605 to move backward. When the first guide member 605 moves backward to the rearmost side, the staff controls the output shaft of the second motor 604 to reverse and drive the screw rod 602 to reverse. The screw rod 602 reverses and drives the first guide member 605 to move forward and backward. The first guide member 605 moves forward and backward and drives the second guide member 607 to move forward and backward through the guide rod. Under the action of the forward and backward movement of the first guide member 605 and the second guide member 607, the wire or cable moves forward and backward and is evenly wound on the winding drum. At the same time, under the action of the baffle 706, The first guide member 605 then moves forwards or backwards to drive the baffle plate 706 to move outwards and contact the adjacent contact rod 702. The baffle plate 706 slides downwards under the action of the contact rod 702, and the second elastic member 707 is compressed accordingly. The baffle plate 706 slides downwards and no longer blocks the wire or cable. At this time, the first guide member 605 continues to move forwards or backwards to contact the wire or cable cutting knife 703. The wire or cable can be cut off under the action of the cutting knife 703, thereby After the staff collects and cuts, the first guide member 605 continues to move forward or backward, driving the baffle 706 to move inward and disengage from the adjacent contact rod 702, and the second elastic member 707 is reset accordingly, driving the baffle 706 to slide upward and reset, and then the staff releases the cutting knife 703, and the first elastic member 704 is reset accordingly, driving the cutting knife 703 to slide upward and reset, and after resetting, the staff turns off the first motor 4 and the second motor 604, and then lowers the tool on the shaft 5. At this time, the staff removes the winding drum with the wire or cable wound on the shaft 5 for replacement. After the replacement is completed, the staff removes the tool on the second guide member 607, and when the wire or cable is out of contact with the second guide 607,The second guide member 607 slides downward and resets under the action of gravity, and the round block 608 can prevent the second guide member 607 from sliding upward and disengaging from the guide rod 606.

[0039] Embodiment 2

[0040] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 Based on Embodiment 1, an adjusting mechanism 8 is further included. The adjusting mechanism 8 can adjust the height of the second guide member 607. The adjusting mechanism 8 includes a second guide rod 801, a first limiting block 802 and a third elastic member 803. The second guide rod 801 is welded to the top of the second guide member 607. A first limiting block 802 is slidably arranged on the second guide rod 801. A third elastic member 803 is connected between the first limiting block 802 and the right part of the second guide rod 801. The third elastic member 803 is sleeved on the second guide rod 801. Six round holes 804 are evenly spaced on the upper part of the guide rod 606. The first limiting block 802 is snapped into the adjacent round hole 804 to limit the second guide member 607.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 7 A round block 608 is further included. The round block 608 is welded to the top end of the guide rod 606.

[0042] When it is necessary to wind the wire or cable, the staff member pulls the first limiting block 802 to slide rightward, and the third elastic member 803 is compressed accordingly. The first limiting block 802 slides rightward and no longer snaps into the round hole 804. At this time, the staff member pulls the second guide member 607 to slide up and down according to the size of the wire or cable for adjustment. After the adjustment is completed, the staff member releases the first limiting block 802, and the third elastic member 803 resets and drives the first limiting block 802 to slide leftward and reset to snap into the adjacent round hole 804 to limit the second guide member 607.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9, it further includes a contact mechanism 9 for quantitatively winding electric wires and cables. The contact mechanism 9 includes a sliding frame 901, a contact wheel 902, a fourth elastic member 903, a third guide block 904, and a pulling rope 905. The sliding frame 901 is slidably arranged on the upper part of the first support frame 2. The contact wheel 902 is rotatably arranged on the left part of the sliding frame 901. The fourth elastic members 903 are symmetrically connected front and back between the lower part of the sliding frame 901 and the first support frame 2. The fourth elastic members 903 are sleeved on the sliding frame 901. The third guide blocks 904 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the upper part of the first support frame 2 front and back. The third guide blocks 904 are located on the left side of the first guide block 701. The bottom end of the cutting knife 703 is fixedly connected with the pulling rope 905. The tail end of the pulling rope 905 bypasses the adjacent third guide block 904 and is connected to the upper part of the sliding frame 901.

[0044] During the rotation and winding process of the winding drum, the wound electric wire or cable contacts the contact wheel 902. At this time, the winding drum continues to rotate and wind. Under the action of friction, the contact wheel 902 is driven to rotate. When the number of turns of the wound electric wire or cable gradually increases to a certain amount, the wound electric wire or cable presses the contact wheel 902 and drives the sliding frame 901 to slide upward. The fourth elastic member 903 is stretched accordingly. The upward sliding of the sliding frame 901 drives the cutting knife 703 to slide downward through the pulling rope 905. At this time, the electric wire and cable moves forward or backward to contact the cutting knife 703 for truncation, thus achieving the purpose of automatically truncating when the winding drum winds to a certain amount. After the winding drum is removed and replaced, the fourth elastic member 903 resets and drives the sliding frame 901 to slide downward and reset. The pulling rope 905 is relaxed accordingly. The cutting knife 703 slides upward and resets. The pulling rope 905 is tightened again.

[0045] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 and Figure 12 , it further includes a limiting mechanism 10. The limiting mechanism 10 can limit the winding drum of the electric wire and cable. The limiting mechanism 10 includes a fixed rod 1001, a second limiting block 1002, a third guide rod 1003, a clamping block 1004, and a fifth elastic member 1005. The fixed rods 1001 are symmetrically welded on the upper left part of the bottom plate 1 front and back. The second limiting block 1002 is rotatably and slidably arranged at the rear end of the rotating shaft 5. The second limiting block 1002 can limit the winding drum of the electric wire and cable. The left and right parts of the second limiting block 1002 clamp the adjacent fixed rod 1001. The third guide rods 1003 are symmetrically welded on the left part of the second limiting block 1002 front and back. The clamping block 1004 is slidably arranged between the two third guide rods 1003. The clamping block 1004 passes through the second limiting block 1002 and is clamped into the left part of the front fixed rod 1001. The fifth elastic member 1005 is connected between the second limiting block 1002 and the left ends of the two third guide rods 1003. The fifth elastic member 1005 is sleeved on the third guide rod 1003.

[0046] When it is necessary to wind the wire or cable, the staff member pulls the clamping block 1004 to slide leftward, and the fifth elastic member 1005 is compressed accordingly. The clamping block 1004 slides leftward and no longer blocks the fixed rod 1001 on the left. Then, the staff member rotates the second limiting block 1002 upward by 45 degrees so that it no longer blocks the fixed rod 1001, and then pulls out the second limiting block 1002. Subsequently, the staff member inserts the winding drum onto the rotating shaft 5. After placement, the staff member installs the second limiting block 1002 back to the front end position of the rotating shaft 5. Subsequently, the staff member pushes the second limiting block 1002 downward to rotate 45 degrees to reset and block the fixed block. At this time, the staff member releases the clamping block 1004, and the fifth elastic member 1005 resets and drives the clamping block 1004 to slide rightward and snap into the fixed rod 1001 on the left to limit the second limiting block 1002. Under the action of the second limiting block 1002, the winding drum can be limited, and there is no need for manual use of tools for fixation.

[0047] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 13 It further includes a wiping mechanism 11. The wiping mechanism 11 can wipe the dust on the surface of the wire and cable. The wiping mechanism 11 includes a second support frame 1101 and a wiping block 1102. The second support frames 1101 are fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the right part of the second guide member 607. The wiping block 1102 that can wipe the dust on the surface of the wire and cable is rotatably arranged on the second support frame 1101.

[0048] When it is necessary to wind the wire or cable, the staff member passes the tail end of the wire or cable through between the two wiping blocks 1102, then through the first guide member 605 and the second guide member 607, and finally fixes it on the winding drum. During the winding process of the wire or cable, the wire or cable moves and drives the wiping block 1102 to rotate under the action of friction. Under the action of the wiping block 1102, the dust adhering to the surface of the wire or cable can be cleaned.

[0049] The above has described the embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic guiding device for wire and cable winding, comprising a bottom plate (1), a first support frame (2), a fixed sleeve (3), a first motor (4) and a rotating shaft (5). On the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1), a first support frame (2) is fixedly arranged. On the left front side of the upper part of the bottom plate (1), a fixed sleeve (3) is fixedly arranged. On the fixed sleeve (3), a first motor (4) is fixedly arranged. On the output shaft of the first motor (4), a rotating shaft (5) capable of winding wire and cable is arranged through a coupling. It is characterized in that it further comprises a positioning mechanism (6) and a cutting mechanism (7). On the first support frame (2), a positioning mechanism (6) capable of limiting the wire and cable is arranged, and on the first support frame (2), a cutting mechanism (7) capable of cutting the wire and cable is arranged; The positioning mechanism (6) comprises a first guide rod (601), a lead screw (602), a support sleeve (603), a second motor (604), a first guide member (605), a guide rod (606) and a second guide member (607). On the upper left part of the first support frame (2), a first guide rod (601) is fixedly arranged. On the upper right part of the first support frame (2), a lead screw (602) is rotatably arranged. On the front side of the upper part of the first support frame (2), a support sleeve (603) is fixedly arranged. On the support sleeve (603), a second motor (604) is fixedly arranged. The output shaft of the second motor (604) is connected with the front end of the lead screw (602) through a coupling. In the middle of the first guide rod (601), a first guide member (605) is slidably arranged. The lower right part of the first guide member (605) is threadedly connected with the lead screw (602). On the front and rear sides of the first guide member (605), guide rods (606) are fixedly arranged. Between the two guide rods (606), a second guide member (607) is slidably arranged. The second guide member (607) and the first guide member (605); The cutting mechanism (7) comprises a first guide block (701), a contact rod (702), a cutting knife (703), a first elastic member (704), a second guide block (705), a baffle (706) and a second elastic member (707). On the upper part of the first support frame (2), first guide blocks (701) are symmetrically fixedly arranged in the front and rear. On the left side of the upper part of the first support frame (2), contact rods (702) are symmetrically fixedly arranged in the front and rear. On the first guide block (701), a cutting knife (703) capable of cutting the wire and cable is slidably arranged. Between the cutting knife (703) and the top of the adjacent first guide block (701), a first elastic member (704) is connected. The first elastic member (704) is sleeved on the cutting knife (703). On the front and rear sides of the left part of the first guide member (605), second guide blocks (705) are fixedly arranged. On the second guide block (705), a baffle (706) is slidably arranged. When the baffle (706) moves outwards, it will contact the contact rod (702). Between the baffle (706) and the adjacent second guide block (705), a second elastic member (707) is connected. The second elastic member (707) is sleeved on the baffle (706).

2. An automatic wire and cable winding guiding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, it further comprises an adjusting mechanism (8) capable of adjusting the height of the second guiding member (607). The adjusting mechanism (8) includes a second guiding rod (801), a first limiting block (802) and a third elastic member (803). The top of the second guiding member (607) is fixedly provided with the second guiding rod (801). The first limiting block (802) is slidably arranged on the second guiding rod (801). A third elastic member (803) is connected between the first limiting block (802) and the right part of the second guiding rod (801). The third elastic member (803) is sleeved on the second guiding rod (801). Six circular holes (804) are evenly spaced on the upper part of the guiding rod (606). The first limiting block (802) is snapped into the adjacent circular hole (804) to limit the second guiding member (607).

3. An automatic wire and cable winding guiding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, it further comprises a contact mechanism (9) for realizing the quantitative winding of the wire and cable. The contact mechanism (9) includes a sliding frame (901), a contact wheel (902), a fourth elastic member (903), a third guiding block (904) and a pulling rope (905). The sliding frame (901) is slidably arranged on the upper part of the first support frame (2). The contact wheel (902) is rotatably arranged on the left part of the sliding frame (901). Fourth elastic members (903) are symmetrically connected between the lower part of the sliding frame (901) and the first support frame (2) in the front and back. The fourth elastic members (903) are sleeved on the sliding frame (901). Third guiding blocks (904) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the upper part of the first support frame (2) in the front and back. The third guiding blocks (904) are located on the left side of the first guiding block (701). The bottom end of the cutting knife (703) is fixedly connected with a pulling rope (905). The tail end of the pulling rope (905) bypasses the adjacent third guiding block (904) and is connected with the upper part of the sliding frame (901).

4. An automatic wire and cable winding guiding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, It further includes a limiting mechanism (10) capable of limiting the winding drum of the wire and cable. The limiting mechanism (10) includes a fixed rod (1001), a second limiting block (1002), a third guiding rod (1003), a clamping block (1004), and a fifth elastic member (1005). Fixed rods (1001) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the upper left part of the bottom plate (1) in the left-right direction. A second limiting block (1002) capable of limiting the winding drum of the wire and cable is rotatably and slidably arranged at the rear end of the rotating shaft (5). The left and right parts of the second limiting block (1002) clamp the adjacent fixed rods (1001). Third guiding rods (1003) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the left part of the second limiting block (1002). A clamping block (1004) is slidably arranged between the two third guiding rods (1003). The clamping block (1004) passes through the second limiting block (1002) and is clamped into the left part of the front fixed rod (1001). A fifth elastic member (1005) is connected between the second limiting block (1002) and the left ends of the two third guiding rods (1003). The fifth elastic member (1005) is sleeved on the third guiding rod (1003).

5. An automatic wire and cable winding guiding device according to claim 4, characterized in that, it further includes a wiping mechanism (11) capable of wiping the dust on the surface of the wire and cable. The wiping mechanism (11) includes a second support frame (1101) and a wiping block (1102). Second support frames (1101) are fixedly arranged on both the front and rear sides of the right part of the second guiding member (607). A wiping block (1102) capable of wiping the dust on the surface of the wire and cable is rotatably arranged on the second support frame (1101).

6. An automatic wire and cable winding guiding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, it further includes a round block (608). A round block (608) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the guiding rod (606).

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