Angle-adjustable shock absorber assembly and drum washing machine having the same
By designing an angle-adjusting shock absorber component, using an electric push rod to control the shock absorber angle, and adjusting the direction of the damping force according to the vibration of the outer barrel, the problem of poor shock absorption effect caused by existing fixed shock absorbers is solved, and better shock absorption effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210980641.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-08-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing drum washing machine shock absorbers are all fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the actual vibration state of the outer barrel, resulting in poor shock absorption effect.
A shock absorber assembly with adjustable angle is designed. Through the combination of mounting plate, shock absorber, connecting rod, slider, outer barrel connecting seat and electric push rod, the angle adjustment of the shock absorber is controlled by the electric push rod, and the direction of the damping force applied to the outer barrel is adjusted according to the vibration of the outer barrel.
By adjusting the damping force direction of the shock absorber, the component force of the shock absorber in the vibration direction of the outer barrel is increased, thereby improving the shock absorption effect and solving the problem of poor shock absorption effect caused by fixed shock absorbers.
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Figure CN115522362B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of vibration reduction of washing machines, and in particular to a vibration reducer assembly with adjustable angle and a drum washing machine having the same. Background Art
[0002] Drum washing machines are cleaning appliances that use electrical energy to generate mechanical action to wash clothes. They are mainly composed of a housing, an inner barrel, an outer barrel, a transmission and control system, etc. Washing machines generally refer to those that use water as the main cleaning liquid. As people's quality of life improves, they are increasingly pursuing a high-quality and refined life, and they are essential home appliances. With the development of the washing machine industry and the improvement of people's living standards, drum washing machines have occupied an increasingly large proportion of the washing machine market. The support and shock absorption system of a drum washing machine is mainly composed of a housing, a balancing device, and a support and shock absorption device, among which the balancing device includes an upper balance block, a front balance block, and a rear balance block, and the support and shock absorption device is mainly composed of a suspension spring and a shock absorber.
[0003] The traditional shock absorber structure is directly installed on both sides of the outer barrel and then fixed with a pin. The head is made of TPE rubber for buffering. The principle of shock absorption is that the polyurethane sponge in the plastic sleeve and the steel sleeve generate damping force to achieve the effect of shock absorption.
[0004] When the washing machine rotates at a low speed and the clothes are too eccentrically heavy, the outer barrel and the hanging spring will vibrate, and even produce a "bang bang" sound. At this time, the shock absorber provides damping force to the outer barrel to reduce the vibration of the outer barrel. However, no matter whether the outer barrel vibrates left and right or up and down, the direction of the damping force provided by the shock absorber is fixed, that is, the horizontal and vertical components of the damping force are fixed, and cannot be adjusted according to the actual vibration state of the outer barrel, which leads to poor shock absorption effect. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present application provides an angle-adjustable shock absorber assembly and a drum washing machine having the same. The angle of the shock absorber can be adjusted according to the vibration of the outer drum of the washing machine, so as to increase the component of the damping force provided by the shock absorber in the vibration direction of the outer drum, thereby improving the shock absorption effect. This solves the problem that the shock absorbers of existing drum washing machines are all fixed, and the angle of the damping force provided by the shock absorber to the outer drum is fixed, that is, the horizontal component and the vertical component of the damping force are fixed, and cannot be adjusted according to the actual vibration state of the outer drum, which leads to poor shock absorption effect.
[0006] In the first aspect, the present application provides an angle-adjustable shock absorber assembly, comprising a mounting plate, a shock absorber, a connecting rod, a sliding plate, an outer barrel connecting seat and an electric push rod, wherein the bottom end of the fixed part of the shock absorber is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate, the connecting rod is fixed to the top end of the telescopic part of the shock absorber, and the connecting rod is perpendicular to the shock absorber, the sliding plate is arranged at the end of the connecting rod, an adjustment slide is provided on the side of the outer barrel connecting seat close to the shock absorber, the adjustment slide is an arc-shaped slide, and the center of the arc is located on the rotation axis of the bottom end of the fixed part of the shock absorber, a through groove is provided on the outer wall of the adjustment slide close to the shock absorber, the through groove is an arc-shaped groove matching the curvature of the outer barrel connecting seat, the connecting rod slides in the through groove, the sliding plate slides in the adjustment slide, and the sliding plate cannot be separated from the adjustment slide, the bottom end of the fixed part of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate, and the top end of the telescopic part of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed part of the shock absorber.
[0007] Preferably, the top end of the telescopic part of the shock absorber is fixedly connected to the middle part of the connecting rod, sliding plates are provided at both ends of the connecting rod, and two adjustment slides are symmetrically provided on the side of the outer barrel connecting seat close to the shock absorber; the upper end of the telescopic part of the shock absorber is inserted into the gap between the two adjustment slides, and the two sliding plates are respectively located in the two adjustment slides and slide.
[0008] Preferably, bearings are provided outside the two slides, and the outer walls of the bearings are slidably connected to the arc-shaped inner wall of the adjusting slideway.
[0009] Preferably, a slide inlet and outlet are provided at the end of the adjustment slide, the through groove passes through the adjustment slide on the side close to the slide inlet and outlet, a limiting component is provided on the outer wall of the slide inlet and outlet, and the slide is clamped and limited by the limiting component.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a baffle and a slide fixing screw, the bottom end of the baffle is rotatably connected to the lower outer wall of the slide inlet and outlet, a first plug hole is provided on the upper part of the baffle, the slide fixing screw passes through the first plug hole and is threadedly connected to the outer barrel connecting seat.
[0011] Preferably, an outer barrel connecting plate is formed on the side of the outer barrel connecting seat away from the shock absorber, and second plug holes are provided on both sides of the outer barrel connecting plate. The outer barrel connecting screws are inserted into the second plug holes, and the outer barrel connecting screws are screwed to the outer barrel.
[0012] Preferably, the rotating end of the baffle is provided with an inclined surface, and when the baffle completely blocks the sliding plate inlet and outlet, and the outer barrel connecting screw is screwed into the outer barrel, the inclined surface of the baffle abuts against the cap end of the outer barrel connecting screw.
[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the outer barrel connecting plate close to the outer barrel side is in an arc shape matching the circumferential surface of the outer barrel, and a rubber pad is provided on the outer wall of the outer barrel side of the outer barrel connecting plate.
[0014] Preferably, the mounting plate includes a plate body, a first rotating seat and a second rotating seat, the first rotating seat is fixed to the upper surface of the plate body away from the outer barrel end, and the center of the arc-shaped inner wall of the adjusting slide is located on the axis of the first rotating seat, the bottom end of the fixed part of the shock absorber is fixed to the rotating shaft of the first rotating seat, the second rotating seat is fixed to the upper surface of the plate body close to the outer barrel end, the bottom end of the fixed part of the electric push rod is fixed to the rotating shaft of the second rotating seat, the four corners of the plate body are provided with mounting holes, and the lower surface of the plate body is provided with a shock-absorbing pad.
[0015] In the second aspect, the present application provides a drum washing machine, comprising a casing, wherein the outer barrel is arranged in the casing, the mounting plate of the shock absorber assembly is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom end of the casing, the outer barrel connecting seat of the shock absorber assembly is fixed to the outer wall of the outer barrel, and the vibration monitor is arranged on the inner wall of the casing, the vibration monitor is used to monitor the vibration degree and vibration direction of the outer barrel, and control the extension and retraction of the electric push rod according to the vibration degree and vibration direction of the outer barrel, and adjust the direction of the damping force applied by the shock absorber to the outer barrel.
[0016] The present application provides an angle-adjustable shock absorber assembly and a drum washing machine having the same, which have the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The present application connects the shock absorber by rotation on the mounting plate, the telescopic end of the shock absorber is connected to the slide plate by a connecting rod, and an adjustment slide plate is arranged on the side of the outer barrel connecting seat close to the shock absorber, the slide plate slides in the adjustment slide plate, and the adjustment slide plate is an arc-shaped slide plate, and the center of the arc is located on the rotation axis of the bottom end of the shock absorber fixing part, and the sliding process will not affect the length of the shock absorber, that is, the damping force applied by the shock absorber to the outer barrel will not be changed, and only the horizontal component and the vertical component of the damping force will be changed, so that the shock absorber can be adjusted according to the vibration of the outer barrel of the washing machine, thereby increasing the component of the damping force provided by the shock absorber in the vibration direction of the outer barrel, thereby improving the shock absorption effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shock absorber assembly in this application;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the shock absorber assembly in this application;
[0020] Figure 3 A side cross-sectional view of an outer barrel connection seat of a shock absorber assembly in the present application;
[0021] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of the through slot of the shock absorber assembly in this application;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limit assembly of the shock absorber assembly in this application;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting plate of the shock absorber assembly in this application;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drum washing machine in this application;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the rotation state of the shock absorber of the drum washing machine in the present application when the outer drum is tilted and vibrated;
[0026] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Analysis diagram of the damping force provided by the shock absorber to the outer barrel in the state;
[0027] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the rotation state of the shock absorber when the outer drum of the drum washing machine in this application vibrates left and right;
[0028] Fig.11 for Fig.10 Analysis diagram of the damping force provided by the shock absorber to the outer barrel in the state;
[0029] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the rotation state of the shock absorber when the outer drum of the drum washing machine in this application vibrates up and down;
[0030] Fig.13 for Fig.12 Analysis diagram of the damping force provided by the shock absorber to the outer barrel in the state.
[0031] In the figure:
[0032] 1. Mounting plate, 101. Plate body, 102. First rotating seat, 103. Second rotating seat, 104. Mounting hole, 105. Shock-absorbing pad, 2. Shock absorber, 3. Connecting rod, 4. Slide, 5. Outer barrel connecting seat, 51. Adjusting slide, 52. Through groove, 53. Slide inlet and outlet, 54. Limiting assembly, 541. Baffle, 5411. First plug hole, 542. Slide fixing screw, 55. Outer barrel connecting plate, 551. Second plug hole, 56. Outer barrel connecting screw, 6. Electric push rod, 7. Bearing, 8. Rubber pad, 9. Box body, 10. Outer barrel, 11. Vibration monitor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0034] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the present application provides an angle-adjustable shock absorber assembly, comprising a mounting plate 1, a shock absorber 2, a connecting rod 3, a slide 4, an outer barrel connecting seat 5 and an electric push rod 6, wherein the bottom end of the fixed portion of the shock absorber 2 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, the connecting rod 3 is fixed to the top of the telescopic portion of the shock absorber 2, and the connecting rod 3 is perpendicular to the shock absorber 2, the slide 4 is arranged at the end of the connecting rod 3, and the slide 4 is preferably a circular flower pot, and the outer barrel connecting seat 5 is provided with an adjustment slide 51 on the side close to the shock absorber, and the adjustment slide 51 is an arc-shaped slide, and The center of the arc is located on the rotation axis of the bottom end of the fixed part of the shock absorber 2. A through groove 52 is provided on the outer wall of the adjustment slide 51 close to the shock absorber side. The through groove 52 is an arc groove that matches the curvature of the outer barrel connecting seat 5; the connecting rod 3 slides in the through groove 52, and the slide 4 slides in the adjustment slide 51, and the slide 4 cannot be separated from the adjustment slide 51. The bottom end of the fixed part of the electric push rod 6 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, and the top end of the telescopic part of the electric push rod 6 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed part of the shock absorber 2.
[0035] The electric push rod 6 is extended and retracted to drive the shock absorber 2 to swing, and the slide plate 4 slides in the adjustment slideway 51, thereby adjusting the direction of the damping force applied by the shock absorber 2 to the outer barrel, that is, adjusting the vertical component and the horizontal component of the damping force, thereby improving the shock absorption effect.
[0036] See also Figure 3 The top of the telescopic part of the shock absorber 2 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the connecting rod 3, and slides 4 are provided at both ends of the connecting rod 3. The outer barrel connecting seat 5 is symmetrically provided with two adjusting slides 51 on the side close to the shock absorber; the upper end of the telescopic part of the shock absorber 2 is inserted into the gap between the two adjusting slides 51, and the two slides 4 are respectively located in the two adjusting slides 51 to slide, thereby improving the stability of the shock absorbing assembly, and bearings 7 are provided on the outside of the two slides 4, and the outer wall of the bearing 7 is slidably connected to the arc-shaped inner wall of the adjusting slide 51, thereby facilitating the swing of the shock absorber 2.
[0037] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a slide inlet and outlet 53 is provided at the end of the adjustment slide 51, and the side of the through groove 52 close to the slide inlet and outlet passes through the adjustment slide 51, the connecting rod 3 can be separated from the outer barrel connecting seat 5 from the slide inlet and outlet direction, and the slide 4 can be separated from the adjustment slide 51 from the slide inlet and outlet 53, so as to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the shock absorber assembly, and a limit assembly 54 is provided on the outer wall of the slide inlet and outlet 53, and the limit assembly 54 is detachable. When the limit assembly 54 is fixed, when the slide 4 slides to the slide inlet and outlet 53, the slide 4 and the limit assembly 54 are engaged and limited, so as to prevent the slide 4 from being separated from the adjustment slide 51. When the limit assembly 54 is removed, the slide 4 can be separated from the outer barrel connecting seat 5 from the slide inlet and outlet 53, so as to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the shock absorber assembly;
[0038] The limiting assembly 54 includes a baffle 541 and a slideway fixing screw 542. The bottom end of the baffle 541 is rotatably connected to the lower outer wall of the slide inlet and outlet 53. The baffle 541 can completely cover the slide inlet and outlet 53. The upper part of the baffle 541 is provided with a first plug hole 5411. The slideway fixing screw 542 penetrates the first plug hole 5411 and is screwed with the screw hole of the outer barrel connecting seat 5. A plurality of first plug holes 5411 and slideway fixing screws 542 can be provided. When disassembling the shock absorber assembly, the slideway fixing screw 542 is disassembled, the baffle 541 can be rotated, the slide inlet and outlet 53 can be opened, and the slide 4 and the outer barrel connecting seat 5 can be separated. When installing, the slide 4 is pushed into the adjustment slide 51, the baffle 541 is rotated to fit the outer wall of the slide inlet and outlet 53, and is fixed by the slideway fixing screw 542, so as to prevent the slide 4 from being separated from the adjustment slide 51, so that the shock absorber assembly can work stably.
[0039] An outer barrel connecting plate 55 is formed on the side of the outer barrel connecting seat 5 away from the shock absorber, and the curvature of the outer barrel connecting plate 55 matches the circumference of the outer barrel. A rubber pad 8 is provided on the outer wall of the outer barrel side of the outer barrel connecting plate 55. Second plug holes 551 are provided on both sides of the outer barrel connecting plate 55. The second plug holes 551 penetrate the rubber pad 8, and an outer barrel connecting screw 56 is inserted into the second plug hole 551. The outer barrel connecting screw 56 is screwed to the outer barrel, and the rotating end of the baffle 541 is provided with an inclined surface. When the baffle 541 completely blocks the sliding plate inlet and outlet 53 and the outer barrel connecting screw 56 is screwed into the outer barrel, the inclined surface of the baffle 541 contacts the cap end of the outer barrel connecting screw 56, thereby limiting the outer barrel connecting screw 56 and further improving the stability of the shock absorber assembly.
[0040] See also Figure 6The mounting plate 1 comprises a plate body 101, a first rotating seat 102 and a second rotating seat 103, both of which are composed of a U-shaped seat and a rotating shaft, the first rotating seat 102 is fixed to the upper surface of the plate body 101 away from the outer barrel end, and the center of the arc-shaped inner wall of the adjusting slide 51 is located on the axis of the first rotating seat 102, the bottom end of the fixed part of the shock absorber 2 is fixed to the rotating shaft of the first rotating seat 102, the second rotating seat 103 is fixed to the upper surface of the plate body 101 close to the outer barrel end, the bottom end of the fixed part of the electric push rod 6 is fixed to the rotating shaft of the second rotating seat 103, the four corners of the plate body 101 are provided with mounting holes 104, and the lower surface of the plate body 101 is provided with a shock-absorbing pad 105.
[0041] See also Figure 7 As shown, the present application provides a drum washing machine, including a box body 9, the outer barrel 10 is arranged in the box body 9, the mounting plate 1 of the shock absorber assembly is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body 9, the outer barrel connecting seat 5 of the shock absorber assembly is fixed to the outer wall of the outer barrel 10, and the vibration monitor 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 9. The vibration monitor 11 is used to monitor the vibration degree and vibration direction of the outer barrel 10. A plurality of vibration monitors 11 can be provided. The vibration monitor 11 transmits the detected vibration degree and vibration direction of the outer barrel 10 to a microprocessor. The microprocessor controls the extension and retraction of the electric push rod 6 through a controller according to the vibration degree and vibration direction of the outer barrel 10, thereby driving the shock absorber 2 to rotate, adjusting the direction of the damping force applied by the shock absorber 2 to the outer barrel 10, and improving the shock absorption effect by restraining the vibration direction of the outer barrel.
[0042] When the washing machine is running at a low speed and the outer drum vibrates due to the eccentricity of the clothes, there are three vibration states:
[0043] 1. The outer barrel 10 is tilted and vibrated, that is, the up-and-down vibration amplitude and the left-and-right vibration amplitude of the outer barrel are similar.
[0044] See also Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, at this time, the electric push rod 6 rotates with the shock absorber 2 until the shock absorber 2 forms an angle of 45° with the horizontal direction. The damping force applied by the shock absorber 2 to the outer barrel is F1, the horizontal component of the damping force F1 is F1X, and the vertical component is F1Y. F1X is equal to F1Y, that is, the left and right vibration restraining force and the up and down vibration restraining force of the shock absorber 2 on the outer barrel are equal, thereby reducing the tilt vibration of the outer barrel 10.
[0045] 2. The outer barrel 10 vibrates left and right, that is, the amplitude of the left and right vibration of the outer barrel is much greater than the amplitude of the up and down vibration.
[0046] See also Fig.10 and Fig.11As shown, at this time, the electric push rod 6 rotates inward with the shock absorber 2 until the slide 4 reaches the innermost end of the adjustment slide 51. At this time, the shock absorber 2 forms an angle of 30° with the horizontal direction. The damping force applied by the shock absorber 2 to the outer barrel is F2, and the horizontal component of the damping force F2 is F2X, and the vertical component is F2Y. Because F2 is equal to F1, F2X is much larger than F1X, thereby increasing the restraining force of the shock absorber 2 on the left and right vibration of the outer barrel, thereby quickly reducing the left and right vibration of the outer barrel 10.
[0047] 3. The outer barrel 10 vibrates up and down, that is, the amplitude of the up and down vibration of the outer barrel is much greater than the amplitude of the left and right vibration.
[0048] See also Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, at this time, the electric push rod 6 rotates outward with the shock absorber 2 until the slide 4 reaches the outermost end of the adjustment slide 51. At this time, the shock absorber 2 forms an angle of 75° with the horizontal direction. The damping force applied by the shock absorber 2 to the outer barrel is F3, and the horizontal component of the damping force F3 is F3X, and the vertical component is F3Y. Because F3 is equal to F1 and equal to F2, F3Y is much larger than F1Y, and F3Y is much larger than F2Y, thereby increasing the restraining force of the shock absorber 2 on the up and down vibration of the outer barrel, thereby quickly reducing the up and down vibration of the outer barrel 10.
[0049] According to the above technical features, the working principle of the drum washing machine provided by the present application in the actual application scenario is as follows: when the drum washing machine is in a low-speed operation state, the outer barrel vibrates due to the eccentricity of the foreign object and the vibration monitor 11 monitors the vibration degree and vibration direction of the outer barrel 10, and transmits the detected vibration degree and vibration direction of the outer barrel 10 to the microprocessor; when the outer barrel vibrates at an angle, that is, when the up and down vibration amplitude and the left and right vibration amplitude of the outer barrel are similar, the microprocessor controls the electric push rod 6 to retract and retract through the controller to rotate the shock absorber 2 until the shock absorber 2 forms an angle of 45° with the horizontal direction. At this time, the up and down vibration restraint force and the left and right vibration restraint force applied by the shock absorber 2 to the outer barrel 10 are about The restraining forces are equal, thereby reducing shock to the outer barrel 10; when the outer barrel 10 vibrates up and down, that is, the up and down vibration amplitude of the outer barrel is much larger than the left and right vibration amplitude, the microprocessor controls the electric push rod 6 to extend through the controller, increases the angle between the shock absorber 2 and the horizontal direction, thereby increasing the up and down vibration restraining force applied by the shock absorber 2 to the outer barrel 10, and then quickly reduces shock to the outer barrel 10; similarly, when the outer barrel 10 vibrates left and right, that is, the left and right vibration amplitude is much larger than the up and down vibration amplitude of the outer barrel, the microprocessor controls the electric push rod 6 to shorten through the controller, reduces the angle between the shock absorber 2 and the horizontal direction, thereby increasing the left and right vibration restraining force applied by the shock absorber 2 to the outer barrel 10, and then quickly reduces shock to the outer barrel 10.
[0050] The drum washing machine provided in the present application has a shock absorber angle that can be adjusted according to the vibration conditions of the outer drum of the washing machine, thereby increasing the component of the damping force provided by the shock absorber in the vibration direction of the outer drum, thereby improving the shock absorption effect, and solving the problem that the shock absorbers of existing drum washing machines are all fixed, and the angle of the damping force provided by the shock absorber to the outer drum is fixed, that is, the horizontal component and the vertical component of the damping force are fixed, and cannot be adjusted according to the actual vibration state of the outer drum, which leads to poor shock absorption effect.
[0051] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present invention after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the present invention that follow the general principles of the present invention and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art that are not disclosed by the present invention. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the present invention are indicated by the following claims.
[0052] It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the exact construction that has been described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A shock absorber assembly with adjustable angle, characterized in that: include: Mounting plate (1); A shock absorber (2), the bottom end of the shock absorber (2) being rotatably connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (1); A connecting rod (3), the middle portion of the connecting rod (3) being fixedly connected to the top end of the shock absorber (2), and the extending direction of the connecting rod (3) and the shock absorber (2) being perpendicular; Slide plates (4), both ends of the connecting rod (3) are provided with the slide plates (4); An outer barrel connecting seat (5), wherein two adjusting slideways (51) are symmetrically arranged on the side of the outer barrel connecting seat (5) close to the shock absorber (2), wherein the adjusting slideways (51) are arc-shaped slideways, and the center of the arc is located on the rotation axis of the bottom end of the shock absorber (2), and a through groove (52) is arranged on the outer wall of the adjusting slideway (51) close to the shock absorber, wherein the through groove (52) is an arc-shaped groove matching the curvature of the outer barrel connecting seat (5), and the upper end of the telescopic part of the shock absorber (2) is inserted into the gap between the two adjusting slideways (51), and the two sliding plates (4) are respectively located in the two adjusting slideways (51) for sliding; the connecting rod (3) passes through the through groove (52) and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove (52), and the sliding plate (4) is located in the adjusting slideway (51); An electric push rod (6), the bottom end of which is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (1), and the top end of which is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing portion of the shock absorber (2).
2. The shock absorber assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outsides of the two slides (4) are both provided with bearings (7), and the outer walls of the bearings (7) are slidably connected to the arc-shaped inner wall of the adjustment slideway (51).
3. The shock absorber assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide inlet and outlet (53) is provided at the end of the adjusting slideway (51); the side of the through slot (52) close to the slide inlet and outlet passes through the adjusting slideway (51); a limit assembly (54) is provided on the outer wall of the slide inlet and outlet (53); and the slide (4) is engaged with the limit assembly (54) for limit.
4. The shock absorber assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting component (54) comprises: A baffle (541), the bottom end of which is rotatably connected to the lower outer wall of the slide inlet and outlet (53), and the upper part of the baffle (541) is provided with a first plug hole (5411); A slideway fixing screw (542), wherein the slideway fixing screw (542) passes through the first insertion hole (5411) and is threadedly connected to the outer barrel connecting seat (5).
5. The shock absorber assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: An outer barrel connecting plate (55) is formed on the side of the outer barrel connecting seat (5) away from the shock absorber, and second plug holes (551) are provided on both sides of the outer barrel connecting plate (55), and an outer barrel connecting screw (56) is inserted into the second plug hole (551), and the outer barrel connecting screw (56) is screwed to the outer barrel.
6. The shock absorber assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating end of the baffle (541) is provided with an inclined surface; When the baffle (541) completely blocks the slide inlet and outlet (53), and the outer barrel connecting screw (56) is screwed into the outer barrel, the inclined surface of the baffle (541) abuts against the cap end of the outer barrel connecting screw (56).
7. The shock absorber assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the outer barrel connecting plate (55) close to the outer barrel is in an arc shape matching the circumferential surface of the outer barrel; A rubber pad (8) is provided on the outer wall of the outer barrel connecting plate (55) close to the outer barrel.
8. The shock absorber assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that The mounting plate (1) comprises: Plate(101); A first rotating seat (102), the first rotating seat (102) being fixed to the end of the upper surface of the plate body (101) away from the outer barrel, and the center of the arc-shaped inner wall of the adjusting slideway (51) is located on the axis of the first rotating seat (102), and the bottom end of the shock absorber (2) is fixed to the rotating shaft of the first rotating seat (102); A second rotating seat (103), the second rotating seat (103) is fixed to the upper surface of the plate body (101) close to the outer barrel end, the bottom end of the electric push rod (6) is fixed on the rotating shaft of the second rotating seat (103), the four corners of the plate body (101) are provided with mounting holes (104), and the lower surface of the plate body (101) is provided with a shock-absorbing pad (105).
9. A drum washing machine, characterized in that: include: Box body (9); An outer barrel (10), wherein the outer barrel (10) is arranged in the box body (9); The shock absorber assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the mounting plate (1) of the shock absorber assembly is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body (9), and the outer barrel connecting seat (5) of the shock absorber assembly is fixed to the outer wall of the outer barrel (10); A vibration monitor (11), wherein the vibration monitor (11) is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (9), and the vibration monitor (11) is used to monitor the vibration degree and vibration direction of the outer barrel (10), and control the extension and retraction of the electric push rod (6) according to the vibration degree and vibration direction of the outer barrel (10), and adjust the direction of the damping force applied by the shock absorber (2) to the outer barrel (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vibration damping and supporting mechanism and roller washing machine
CN106498661A