Blue honeysuckle anthocyanin extraction tank processing device
The processing device for the blue honeysuckle anthocyanin extraction tank with automatic clamping and spraying solves the problem of difficult clamping and transfer of the support legs, achieving efficient and uniform spraying effect and extending the service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
During the processing of the honeysuckle berry anthocyanin extraction tank, the spraying, clamping, and transfer of the support legs are difficult, resulting in low spraying quality and efficiency, and easily causing damage to the surface of the metal tube.
An automated clamping, spraying, and transfer device for processing blue honeysuckle anthocyanin extraction tanks was designed. The device achieves automated clamping, spraying, and transfer of tubes through drive rods and linkage mechanisms. The use of circular or V-shaped tube seats and pressure plate grooves ensures uniform spraying without dead corners.
The automated spraying process improves spraying efficiency and quality, prevents corrosion of the support legs, and extends the service life of the extraction tank.
Smart Images

Figure CN115532483B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of honeysuckle berry anthocyanin extraction tanks, and more particularly to a honeysuckle berry anthocyanin extraction tank processing apparatus. Background Technology
[0002] During the processing of the honeysuckle berry anthocyanin extraction tank, the support legs of the extraction tank need to be sprayed. Since the support legs are made of metal tubes, they are not easy to clamp and move during the spraying process. Otherwise, the surface of the metal tube will be damaged, affecting the spraying quality and efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To address the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a processing device for anthocyanin extraction tanks from honeysuckle berries that features automatic clamping, automatic spraying, and automatic transfer.
[0004] The objective of this invention is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0005] A processing device for extracting anthocyanins from honeysuckle berries includes a frame, crank, drive rod, push frame, tube push rod, moving plate, baffle, bracket, pressure plate, and chuck. The chuck includes a chuck seat and a conical head. The frame has a central groove in the middle of its rear side, a sliding groove on the rear side of the frame, a support seat on the right side of the sliding groove, a crank shaft hole on the upper part of the support seat, a motor seat on the right side of the crank shaft hole, and two symmetrical chuck slots in the middle of the frame. Each chuck slot has a chuck outlet at its lower part. Each chuck slot has a limiting plate on its outer front side. The outer side of the left limiting plate has a moving plate hole, and the outer side of the right limiting plate has a pressure plate hole. Each of the inner sides of the position plate has a slide rail. The inner side of the left slide rail has a movable plate insertion port. The front side of the chuck groove has a pipe groove. The lower part of the pipe groove has a pipe outlet. The lower part of the pipe outlet has a pipe seat. The front side of the pipe seat has two bracket shaft holes. The front side of the bracket shaft holes has a baffle insertion port. The front side of the baffle insertion port has multiple nozzles. The crank has a crank shaft in the middle. The crank end face has an eccentric shaft. The crank shaft passes through the crank shaft hole and is rotatably connected to the crank shaft hole. The crank rotates in the crank shaft hole. The right side of the crank shaft is fixedly connected to the motor output shaft. The lower part of the motor is fixedly connected to the upper part of the motor base. A rack is fixedly connected to the outer side of each slide rail.
[0006] The drive rod has a horizontal bar running left and right on its front side, with two symmetrical sliding rods on either side of the horizontal bar. Each sliding rod has a sliding rod pin on its front side. The drive rod has a vertical bar running up and down in the middle of its front side. The upper part of the vertical bar has an upper rod, a rear pin on the rear side of the upper rod, and a front pin on the front side of the upper rod. The lower part of the vertical bar has a lower rod, a lower vertical bar on its front side, a right pin on the upper part of the lower vertical bar, and a left pin on the lower part of the lower vertical bar. The upper part of the push frame has a tube push rod hole with a tube push rod groove in the middle. The push frame has two symmetrical chuck push rods on its left and right sides. Each chuck push rod has a chuck push rod hole at its rear, with a chuck push rod groove in the middle. The tube push rod has a tube push rod pin on its rear side. The rod slides through the groove, the drive rod slides in the groove, the lower part of the vertical rod slides in the central groove, one side of the connecting rod is hinged to the eccentric shaft, the other side of the connecting rod is hinged to the upper rod rear pin, each side of the sliding rod slides through the same side of the collet push rod hole, the two side sliding rod pins slide in the same side of the collet push rod groove, a No. 2 spring is placed inside each collet push rod hole, one side of the No. 2 spring abuts against the front side of the collet push rod hole, the other side of the No. 2 spring abuts against the front side of the sliding rod, the tube push rod slides through the tube push rod hole, the tube push rod pin slides through the tube push rod groove, the tube push rod slides in the tube push rod hole and the tube push rod groove, a No. 1 spring is placed in the tube push rod hole, the rear side of the No. 1 spring abuts against the rear side of the tube push rod hole, the front side of the No. 1 spring abuts against the rear side of the tube push rod.
[0007] The movable plate end face has a movable plate groove, the upper part of the movable plate has a movable plate slide rod, the movable plate slide rod has a movable plate inclined surface, the baffle end face has a baffle groove, the upper part of the baffle has a clamp baffle, the middle of the clamp baffle has a tube baffle, the movable plate slide rod is slidably connected to the movable plate hole, the movable plate slide rod slides in the movable plate hole, the lower vertical rod left pin is slidably connected to the movable plate groove, the clamp baffle is inserted into the baffle insertion hole, and the lower vertical rod right pin is slidably connected to the baffle groove.
[0008] The lower part of the bracket has two bracket shafts that are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. The upper part of the bracket has a tube groove. The bracket shafts are slidably connected to the bracket shaft holes and slide in the bracket shaft holes. A No. 3 spring is fitted on the outside of each bracket shaft. The upper part of the No. 3 spring abuts against the lower part of the bracket, and the lower part of the No. 3 spring abuts against the upper part of the frame.
[0009] Beneficial effects: This invention enables automatic clamping, automatic spraying, and automatic transfer. There are no dead angles during pipe spraying, resulting in high spraying efficiency. The spraying is uniform, effectively preventing corrosion of the support legs of the honeysuckle berry anthocyanin extraction tank due to spraying omissions, thus extending the tank's service life. A single motor completes all actions, resulting in a high degree of automation. A drive rod drives all components and executes all actions sequentially. The drive rod and the lower vertical rod's right pin cooperate to move the clamp and pipe. The drive rod and the moving plate cooperate to move the clamped pipe forward, and the baffle cooperates to move the clamp and pipe... The positioning and clamping mechanism, along with the cooperation of the drive rod, bracket, and pressure plate, enables the clamping of the chuck and the pipe. The pipe and the two side chucks are placed crosswise to meet the positional requirements during installation. The pipe push rod is elastically connected to meet the positional relationship and positioning requirements when the pipe push rod and chuck push rod push the pipe and chuck. The pipe seat, pipe groove, and pressure plate groove adopt a circular or V-shaped structure to meet the positioning requirements during pipe pushing and clamping, preventing pipe rolling. The cooperation of the chuck and rack enables the rotation and movement of the pipe. In the spraying process, the pipe is sprayed without any omissions or dead corners, resulting in high spraying efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the processing device for extracting anthocyanins from honeysuckle fruit according to the present invention.
[0011] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the processing device for extracting anthocyanins from honeysuckle fruit according to the present invention.
[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the left side of the processing device for extracting anthocyanins from honeysuckle fruit according to the present invention.
[0013] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lower structure of the processing device for extracting anthocyanins from honeysuckle fruit according to the present invention.
[0014] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamp and tube as described in this invention when they are pushed into place.
[0015] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tube described in this invention when it is pressed down.
[0016] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle resetting according to the present invention.
[0017] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the pusher plate pushes the tube and the clamp according to the present invention.
[0018] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure described in this invention.
[0019] Figure 10This is a schematic diagram of the crank structure described in this invention.
[0020] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the drive rod structure described in this invention.
[0021] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the pusher structure described in this invention.
[0022] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the pusher plate structure described in this invention.
[0023] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the movable plate structure described in this invention.
[0024] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure described in this invention.
[0025] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the bracket structure described in this invention.
[0026] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure plate structure described in this invention.
[0027] Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram of the clamp seat structure described in this invention.
[0028] Figure 19 This is a schematic diagram of the cone-shaped structure described in this invention. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0030] A processing device for extracting anthocyanins from honeysuckle fruit includes a frame 110, a crank 130, a drive rod 150, a pusher 170, a tube pusher 190, a moving plate 220, a baffle 230, a bracket 240, a pressure plate 260, and a chuck 300. The chuck 300 includes a chuck seat 310 and a cone head 320. The frame 110 has a central groove 111 in the middle of its rear side and a sliding groove 112 on its rear side. A support is located on the right side of the sliding groove 112. The support base 113 has a crankshaft hole 114 on its upper part, a motor base 115 on the right side of the crankshaft hole 114, and two symmetrical chuck slots 116 in the middle of the frame 110. Each chuck slot 116 has a chuck outlet 117 at its lower part. Each chuck slot 116 has a limiting plate 127 on its front outer side. The left limiting plate 127 has a moving plate hole 124 on its outer side, and the right limiting plate 127 has a pressure plate hole 125 on its outer side. Each inner side of the limiting plate 127 has a slide rail 128. The inner side of the left slide rail 128 has a movable plate insertion port 123. The front side of the clamp groove 116 has a pipe groove 118. The lower part of the pipe groove 118 has a pipe outlet 119. The lower part of the pipe outlet 119 has a pipe seat 120. The front side of the pipe seat 120 has two bracket shaft holes 121. The front side of the bracket shaft holes 121 has a baffle insertion port 122. The front side of the baffle insertion port 122 has multiple nozzles. 126. The crank 130 has a crankshaft 131 in the middle and an eccentric shaft 132 on the end face of the crank 130. The crankshaft 131 passes through the crankshaft hole 114 and is rotatably connected to the crankshaft hole 114. The crank 130 rotates in the crankshaft hole 114. The output shaft of the motor 290 is fixedly connected to the right side of the crankshaft 131. The lower part of the motor 290 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the motor base 115. A rack 280 is fixedly connected to the outer side of each slide 128.
[0031] When using this invention, the chucks 300 are placed in each chuck slot 116, with the cones 320 on each side facing inwards. The lowest chuck 300 rests on the upper part of the frame 110. The tube 340 is placed in the tube slot 118, with the lowest tube 340 resting on the tube seat 120. The motor 290 is started, and the rotation of the motor 290 drives the crank 130 to rotate. The rotation of the crank 130 drives the drive rod 150 to slide forward through the connecting rod 140. The drive rod 150 drives the pusher 170 and the tube pusher 190 to slide forward. When the drive rod 150 slides forward, the lower vertical rod left pin 161 slides in the moving plate slot 221, and the lower vertical rod right pin 160 slides in the baffle slot 231. The drive rod 150 moves forward, and the lower vertical rod right pin 160 slides from the high point to the low point of the baffle slot 231. The lower vertical rod right pin 160 drives the baffle 230 along the baffle. The plate socket 122 extends upwards, the drive rod 150 continues to slide, the tube push rod 190 contacts the tube 340, and the front ends of the side clamp push rods 173 contact the rear sides of the side clamps 300. The tube push rod 190 pushes the tube 340 forward, and the side clamp push rods 173 push the side clamps 300 forward. The tube 340 is pushed out of the tube outlet 119 and then falls into the tube slot 24 of the bracket 240. 1. At the top, the front of the tube 340 is blocked by the tube baffle 233. The two side clamp push rods 173 push the two side clamps 300 forward, and the two side clamps 300 are blocked by the two side clamp baffles 232. The second spring 180 and the first spring 210 are compressed, and the tube 340 is squeezed between the tube push rod 190 and the tube baffle 233. The clamps 300 are squeezed between the clamp push rod 173 and the clamp baffle 232. The drive rod 150 continues to move forward, and the upper rod front pin 157 will contact the inclined surface 263 of the pressure plate.The upper rod front pin 157 presses down the pressure plate inclined surface 263, and the pressure plate 260 presses down the tube 340. The tube 340, together with the bracket 240, is pressed down. The two sides of the tube 340 contact the two side cones 320, and the tube 340 compresses the two side cones 320 outward. Then, the two side cones 320 will insert into the two sides of the tube 340. At this time, the drive rod 150 moves to the foremost position and begins to move backward. The upper rod front pin 157 and the pressure plate inclined surface 263... 3. Upon disengagement, the pressure plate 260 resets, and the bracket 240 remains temporarily held at the bottom due to the action of the clamps 300 on both sides and the pipe 340. The pipe push rod 190 and the clamp push rod 173 release their clamping of the pipe 340 and the clamp 300. The drive rod 150 continues to move backward, and the lower vertical rod right pin 160 slides from the lower part of the baffle groove 231 to the higher part. The lower vertical rod right pin 160 drives the baffle 230 to move downward, the baffle 230 resets, and the drive rod 150 continues to move backward. The lower vertical rod left pin 161 slides upward along the V-groove from the horizontal position of the moving plate groove 221. The lower vertical rod left pin 161 drives the moving plate 220 to move downward. The inclined surface 223 of the moving plate drives the chuck 300 to move forward. Then, the lower vertical rod left pin 161 slides downward from the V-groove of the moving plate 220, and the moving plate 220 resets. Then, the invention resets, and the drive rod 150 moves forward again. The next chuck 300 will continue to move the previous chuck 300 forward. The chucks 300 on both sides move forward along the slide rail 128. As the chucks 300 move forward, the gear 313 on each side meshes with the rack 280. Each chuck 300 rotates under the influence of the rack 280, causing the tube 340 to rotate as well. This activates the spray nozzle 126, and the tube 340 is sprayed during the movement and rotation. After spraying, the tube 340 slides down the slide rail 128 with the chucks 300 to the next process step.
[0032] The drive rod 150 has a horizontal bar 151 on its front side, and two symmetrical sliding rods 152 on both sides of the horizontal bar 151. Each sliding rod 152 has a sliding rod pin 153 on its front side. The drive rod 150 has a vertical rod 154 in the middle of its front side, with an upper rod 155 at the top and a rear pin 156 at the rear. The upper rod 155 has a front pin 157 at its front. The vertical rod 154 has a lower rod 158 at its lower side, with a lower vertical rod 158 at its front. 9. The upper part of the lower vertical rod 159 has a right pin 160, and the lower part of the lower vertical rod 159 has a left pin 161. The upper part of the push frame 170 has a tube push rod hole 171, and the tube push rod hole 171 has a tube push rod groove 172 in the middle. The push frame 170 has two symmetrical clamp push rods 173 on the left and right sides. The rear part of the clamp push rod 173 has a clamp push rod hole 174, and the middle part of the clamp push rod hole 174 has a clamp push rod groove 175. The rear side of the tube push rod 190 has a tube push rod pin 191. The moving rod 150 is slidably connected to the slide groove 112, and the driving rod 150 slides in the slide groove 112. The lower part of the vertical rod 154 slides in the central groove 111. One side of the connecting rod 140 is hinged to the eccentric shaft 132, and the other side of the connecting rod 140 is hinged to the upper rod rear pin 156. Each side slide rod 152 is slidably connected to the same side chuck push rod hole 174. The two side slide rod pins 153 slide in the same side chuck push rod groove 175. A second spring 180 is placed inside each chuck push rod hole 174. One side of the second spring 180... The front side of the chuck push rod hole 174 is pressed against the front side of the slide rod 152, the other side of the second spring 180 is pressed against the front side of the slide rod 152, the tube push rod 190 is slidably connected to the tube push rod hole 171, the tube push rod pin 191 is slidably connected to the tube push rod groove 172, the tube push rod 190 slides in the tube push rod hole 171 and the tube push rod groove 172, a first spring 210 is placed in the tube push rod hole 171, the rear side of the first spring 210 is pressed against the rear side of the tube push rod hole 171, and the front side of the first spring 210 is pressed against the rear side of the tube push rod 190.
[0033] The movable plate 220 has a movable plate groove 221 on its end face, a movable plate slide rod 222 on its upper part, a movable plate inclined surface 223 on the slide rod 222, a baffle 230 has a baffle groove 231 on its end face, a clamp baffle 232 on its upper part, a tube baffle 233 in the middle of the clamp baffle 232, the movable plate slide rod 222 is slidably connected to the movable plate hole 124, the movable plate slide rod 222 slides in the movable plate hole 124, the lower vertical rod left pin 161 is slidably connected to the movable plate groove 221, the clamp baffle 232 is inserted into the baffle insertion port 122, and the lower vertical rod right pin 160 is slidably connected to the baffle groove 231.
[0034] The lower part of the bracket 240 has two symmetrical bracket shafts 242, and the upper part of the bracket 240 has a tube groove 241. The bracket shafts 242 are slidably connected to the bracket shaft holes 121 and slide in the bracket shaft holes 121. A No. 3 spring 250 is sleeved on the outside of each bracket shaft 242. The upper part of the No. 3 spring 250 abuts against the lower part of the bracket 240, and the lower part of the No. 3 spring 250 abuts against the upper part of the frame 110.
[0035] The pressure plate 260 has a pressure plate groove 261 at the lower part and a pressure plate inclined surface 263 at the upper part. The pressure plate 260 has a pressure plate slider 262 at the lower right side. The pressure plate slider 262 is slidably connected to the pressure plate hole 125 and slides in the pressure plate hole 125. A No. 4 spring 270 is fitted on the outside of the pressure plate slider 262. The upper part of the No. 4 spring 270 abuts against the lower side of the pressure plate 260, and the lower part of the No. 4 spring 270 abuts against the upper part of the frame 110.
[0036] The chuck seat 310 has a chuck seat hole 311 in the middle, a chuck seat groove 312 in the axial direction, a gear 313 on the rear side of the chuck seat 310, and a radial conical pin 321 on the rear side of the conical head 320. The conical head 320 is slidably connected to the chuck seat hole 311, and the conical pin 321 is slidably connected to the chuck seat groove 312. The conical head 320 slides in the chuck seat hole 311. A spring 330 is placed in the chuck seat hole 311. One side of the spring 330 abuts against the bottom of the chuck seat hole 311, and the other side of the spring 330 abuts against the rear side of the conical head 320.
[0037] This invention enables automatic clamping, automatic spraying, and automatic transfer. The pipe 340 is sprayed without any blind spots, resulting in high spraying efficiency and uniform coating. This effectively prevents corrosion of the support legs of the honeysuckle berry anthocyanin extraction tank caused by spraying omissions, thus extending the tank's service life. A single motor completes all actions, and the drive rod 150 drives all components, executing all actions sequentially. The drive rod 150 and the lower vertical rod right pin 160 cooperate to move the clamp 300 and pipe 340. The drive rod 150 and the moving plate 220 cooperate to move the clamped pipe 340 forward. The cooperation of 350 and the baffle 230 achieves the positioning and clamping of the clamp 300 and pipe 340. The drive rod 150, the bracket 240, and the pressure plate 26... The 0-coordinate mechanism enables the clamping of the chuck 300 and the tube 340. The tube 340 and the two chucks 300 are placed crosswise to meet the positional requirements during installation. The tube push rod 190 provides an elastic connection, satisfying the positional relationship and positioning requirements when the tube push rod 190 and the chuck push rod 173 push the tube 340 and the chuck 300. The tube seat 120, tube groove 241, and pressure plate groove 261 adopt a circular or V-shaped structure to meet the positioning requirements during pushing and clamping of the tube 340 and prevent the tube 340 from rolling. The cooperation between the chuck 300 and the rack 280 enables the rotation and movement of the tube 340 during the spraying process, ensuring that the tube 340 is not missed during spraying, the spraying is uniform, there are no dead corners, and the spraying efficiency is high. This application provides uniform spraying, preventing the formation of wrinkles on the paint surface or excessive paint thickness leading to paint sagging, which would affect the quality of the spraying.
[0038] A method for operating a processing device for extracting anthocyanins from honeysuckle berries includes the following steps: First, place the chuck 300 in each chuck slot 116, with the cone 320 on each side facing inward, and the lowest chuck 300 resting on the upper part of the frame 110. Second, place the tube 340 in the tube slot 118, with the lowest tube 340 resting on the tube seat 120, and start the motor 290 to automatically complete the spraying of the tube 340. Specifically, when using this invention, the chucks are placed in each chuck slot, with the cones on each side facing inwards. The lowest chuck rests on the upper part of the frame. The tube is placed in the tube slot, with the lowest tube resting on the tube seat. The motor is started, and the motor rotation drives the crank to rotate. The crank rotation drives the drive rod to slide forward via the connecting rod. The drive rod drives the pusher and tube pusher to slide forward. When the drive rod slides forward, the left pin of the lower vertical rod slides in the moving plate slot, and the right pin of the lower vertical rod slides in the baffle slot. The drive rod moves forward, and the right pin of the lower vertical rod slides from the high point to the low point of the baffle slot. The right pin of the lower vertical rod drives the baffle along... As the baffle extends upwards, the drive rod continues to slide, causing the tube push rod to contact the tube. The front ends of the side clamp push rods contact the rear sides of the side clamps. The tube push rod pushes the tube forward, and the side clamp push rods push the side clamps forward. The tube is pushed out of the tube outlet and falls into the upper part of the tube slot in the bracket. The front of the tube is blocked by the tube baffle. The side clamp push rods push the side clamps forward, and the side clamps are blocked by the side clamp baffles. Springs #2 and #1 are compressed, squeezing the tube between the tube push rod and the tube baffle, and squeezing the clamps between the clamp push rod and the clamp baffle. As the drive rod continues to move forward, the upper rod front pin contacts the inclined surface of the pressure plate. The upper rod front pin presses the inclined surface of the pressure plate downwards, and the pressure plate presses the tube downwards. The tube, along with the bracket, is pressed downwards. The two sides of the tube contact the two side cones, and the tube compresses the two side cones outwards. Subsequently, the two side cones insert into the two sides of the tube. At this point, the drive rod moves to the foremost position and begins to move backwards. The upper rod front pin disengages from the inclined surface of the pressure plate, and the pressure plate resets. The bracket is temporarily held at the bottom due to the force of the two side clamps and the tube. The tube push rod and clamp push rod release their clamping force on the tube and clamps. The drive rod continues to move backwards, and the lower vertical rod right pin slides from the lower part of the baffle groove to the higher part. The lower vertical rod right pin drives the baffle to move downwards, and the baffle resets. The drive rod... Continuing to move backward, the left pin of the lower vertical rod slides upward along the V-groove from the horizontal position of the moving plate slot. The left pin of the lower vertical rod drives the moving plate to move downward. The inclined surface of the moving plate drives the chuck to move forward. Then the left pin of the lower vertical rod slides downward from the V-groove of the moving plate, the moving plate resets, and then the invention resets. The drive rod moves forward again, and the next chuck will continue to move the previous chuck forward. The chucks on both sides will move forward along the slide. When the chucks move forward, the gear on each side will mesh with the rack. When the chucks on each side move forward, they will rotate under the drive of the rack. The chucks on both sides drive the tube to rotate together, start the spray head, and the tube will be sprayed during the movement and rotation. After the spraying is finished, the tube will slide down the slide along the chuck to the next process.
Claims
1. A processing apparatus for extracting anthocyanins from honeysuckle berries, characterized in that: The system includes a frame, crank, drive rod, pusher, tube pusher, moving plate, baffle, bracket, pressure plate, and chuck. The chuck includes a chuck seat and a conical head. The frame has a central groove in the middle of its rear side, a sliding groove on the rear side, a support seat on the right side of the sliding groove, a crankshaft hole on the upper part of the support seat, and a motor seat on the right side of the crankshaft hole. The frame has two symmetrical chuck slots in the middle, each with a chuck outlet at the bottom. Each chuck slot has a limiting plate at the front outer side; the left limiting plate has a moving plate hole on its outer side, and the right limiting plate has a pressure plate hole on its outer side. Each limiting plate has a slide rail on its inner side, and the left slide rail has a moving plate insertion port on its inner side. The chuck slot has a tube groove in front of it, and a tube outlet at the bottom of the tube groove. The lower part has a tube seat, with two bracket shaft holes on the front side of the tube seat. A baffle insertion port is located in front of the bracket shaft holes, and multiple nozzles are located in front of the baffle insertion port. A crankshaft is located in the middle of the crank, and an eccentric shaft is located on the end face of the crank. The crankshaft passes through the crankshaft hole and is rotatably connected to the crankshaft hole. The crank rotates within the crankshaft hole. The motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the right side of the crankshaft. The lower part of the motor is fixedly connected to the upper part of the motor base. A rack is fixedly connected to the outer side of each slide rail. The front side of the drive rod has a horizontal bar in the left-right direction, with two symmetrical sliding rods on either side of the horizontal bar. Each sliding rod has a sliding rod pin in front. The middle of the front side of the drive rod has a vertical bar in the up-down direction, with an upper rod at the top. A rear pin is located on the rear side of the upper rod, and a front pin is located on the front side of the upper rod. The vertical rod has a lower rod at its lower part, a lower vertical rod at its front, a right pin at its upper part, and a left pin at its lower part. The upper part of the push frame has a tube push rod hole with a tube push rod groove in the middle. The push frame has two symmetrical chuck push rods on its left and right sides. Each chuck push rod has a chuck push rod hole at its rear, with a chuck push rod groove in the middle. The tube push rod has a tube push rod pin at its rear. The drive rod slides in the slide groove, and the lower part of the vertical rod slides in the central groove. One side of the connecting rod is hinged to an eccentric shaft, and the other side is hinged to a rear pin on the upper rod. Each sliding rod slides in the same side of the chuck push rod hole, and the sliding rod pins on both sides slide in the same side of the chuck push rod groove. A No. 2 spring is placed inside each chuck push rod hole. One side of the spring abuts against the front side of the chuck push rod hole, and the other side of the second spring abuts against the front side of the slide rod. The tube push rod is slidably connected to the tube push rod hole, and the tube push rod pin is slidably connected to the tube push rod groove. The tube push rod slides in the tube push rod hole and the tube push rod groove. A first spring is placed in the tube push rod hole, with its rear side abutting against the rear side of the tube push rod hole and its front side abutting against the rear side of the tube push rod. The chuck seat has a chuck seat hole in the middle, a chuck seat groove in the axial direction, a gear on the rear side of the chuck seat, and a radial conical pin on the rear side of the cone. The cone is slidably connected to the chuck seat hole, and the conical pin is slidably connected to the chuck seat groove. The cone slides in the chuck seat hole, and a spring is placed in the chuck seat hole, with one side of the spring abutting against the bottom of the chuck seat hole and the other side of the spring abutting against the rear side of the cone.
2. The processing apparatus for extracting anthocyanins from honeysuckle berries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate end face has a movable plate groove, the upper part of the movable plate has a movable plate slide rod, the movable plate slide rod has a movable plate inclined surface, the baffle end face has a baffle groove, the upper part of the baffle has a clamp baffle, the middle of the clamp baffle has a tube baffle, the movable plate slide rod is slidably connected to the movable plate hole, the movable plate slide rod slides in the movable plate hole, the lower vertical rod left pin is slidably connected to the movable plate groove, the clamp baffle is inserted into the baffle insertion hole, and the lower vertical rod right pin is slidably connected to the baffle groove.
3. The processing apparatus for extracting anthocyanins from honeysuckle berries according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower part of the bracket has two bracket shafts that are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. The upper part of the bracket has a tube groove. The bracket shafts are slidably connected to the bracket shaft holes and slide in the bracket shaft holes. A No. 3 spring is fitted on the outside of each bracket shaft. The upper part of the No. 3 spring abuts against the lower part of the bracket, and the lower part of the No. 3 spring abuts against the upper part of the frame.
4. The processing apparatus for extracting anthocyanins from honeysuckle berries according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower part of the pressure plate has a pressure plate groove, the upper part of the pressure plate has a pressure plate slope, and the lower right side of the pressure plate has a pressure plate slider. The pressure plate slider is slidably connected to the pressure plate hole and slides in the pressure plate hole. A No. 4 spring is fitted on the outside of the pressure plate slider. The upper part of the No. 4 spring abuts against the lower side of the pressure plate, and the lower part of the No. 4 spring abuts against the upper part of the frame.
5. The operating method of the processing device for extracting anthocyanins from honeysuckle fruit according to claim 2, characterized in that: Includes the following steps: Step 1: Place the chucks in each chuck slot, with the cones on each side facing inwards, and the bottom chuck resting on the upper part of the frame. Step 2: Place the pipes in the pipe slots, with the bottom pipe resting on the pipe seat. Start the motor to automatically complete the pipe spraying.
Citation Information
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