Internal radiation toothed cooling plate, preparation process and application thereof
By designing internal radial heat dissipation teeth and separation slides on the cooling plate, the problem of limited heat dissipation area of the traditional cooling plate is solved, efficient heat dissipation effect, energy saving and consumption reduction are achieved, and production costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211296837.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-21
AI Technical Summary
The heat dissipation channel settings of traditional cooling plates are limited by process, with limited heat dissipation area, complex process, poor quality consistency, high cost, and low production efficiency.
An internal radiating tooth-shaped cooling plate is designed, and a cooling substrate is equipped with radially extending inwardly. Combined with a separation slide and a control mechanism, a straight-through layout of multiple media inlets and outlets is realized, increasing the heat dissipation area and facilitating partition control.
It improves the heat dissipation effect, reduces production costs, enhances the contact area of the heat dissipation medium, achieves more efficient heat dissipation performance, and achieves the effect of energy saving and consumption reduction through partition control.
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Figure CN115589708B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cooling equipment, and more particularly to an inner radiation toothed cooling plate, a preparation process and an application thereof. Background Art
[0002] The heat dissipated by the cooling plate is dissipated by the cooling medium flowing through the heat dissipation channel inside the cooling plate. The larger the contact area between the heat dissipation channel and the cooling medium, the more heat is dissipated and the better the heat dissipation effect.
[0003] Due to process limitations, the traditional cooling plate heat dissipation channel setting has a large distance between the heat dissipation channels, the inner wall of the heat dissipation channel is only an inner circle, and the circumference of the heat dissipation surface is only diameter × 3.14, which limits the heat dissipation area and the heat dissipation effect. In addition, the traditional heat dissipation channel is made of copper tubes cast by molten aluminum, which has a complex process, poor quality consistency, and low production efficiency. It also uses copper materials that are more than twice as expensive as aluminum, resulting in a relatively high cost. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The Summary of the Invention introduces a series of simplified concepts that will be further described in the Detailed Description of the Invention. The Summary of the Invention is not intended to limit the key features and essential features of the claimed technical solution, nor is it intended to determine the scope of protection of the claimed technical solution.
[0005] In order to at least partially solve the above problems, the present invention provides an internally radiating toothed cooling plate, comprising a cooling substrate; a heat dissipation channel is provided on the cooling substrate, and the two ends of the heat dissipation channel are respectively connected to the medium inlet and medium outlet provided on the cooling substrate; heat dissipation teeth extending radially inward are provided in the heat dissipation channel.
[0006] Preferably, the medium inlet is opened on the first surface of the cooling substrate, and the medium outlet is opened on the second surface of the cooling substrate, and the first surface and the second surface are arranged opposite to each other.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of the heat dissipation teeth are provided, and the plurality of heat dissipation teeth are arranged in a surrounding manner inside the heat dissipation channel along the flow direction of the heat dissipation channel to form an inner tooth ring-shaped heat dissipation channel.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of combinations of medium inlets, heat dissipation channels and medium outlets are arranged at equal intervals on the cooling substrate.
[0009] Preferably, the cooling substrate is provided with one or more partition slideways vertically penetrating the heat dissipation channel; a partition baffle is sealingly and slidably engaged in each of the partition slideways; and directional channel openings and direction-changing channel openings are spaced apart on the partition baffles;
[0010] The cooling substrate is rotatably connected to a control mechanism, which is transmission-connected to one or more partition baffles to control the directional channel openings of the partition baffles to be arranged relative to the heat dissipation channel or the directional channel openings of the partition baffles to be arranged relative to the heat dissipation channel;
[0011] Wherein, when the directional channel opening is arranged in a relative cooperation with the heat dissipation channel, the heat dissipation channel is a straight channel in a flow state;
[0012] Among them, the changing channel opening is a right-angle bent channel, the horizontal channel of the changing channel opening can be arranged relative to the side of the heat dissipation channel close to the medium inlet, and the vertical channel of the changing channel opening can be arranged relative to the auxiliary outlet arranged on the bottom surface of the cooling substrate.
[0013] Preferably, the control mechanism includes a control worm, a transmission worm wheel, a rotating tube and a fixed stud; both ends of the control worm rotate on the cooling substrate, and the control worm is engaged with one or more transmission worm wheels located in the partition slide; the inner side of each transmission worm wheel is matched with a rotating tube, and the rotating tube is rotated in the partition slide through a hanger, and the inner side of the rotating tube is threaded and connected to the fixed stud; one end of the fixed stud is fixed on the partition baffle.
[0014] Preferably, one end of the control worm passes through the outside of the cooling substrate and is fixed with a control wheel.
[0015] Preferably, the control worm is arranged parallel to the heat dissipation channel; and the fixing stud is arranged perpendicular to the heat dissipation channel.
[0016] Preferably, the rotating tube includes an internal threaded tube body, the inner end of the internal threaded tube body rotates on the hanger, the outer end of the internal threaded tube body is fixed with an outer retaining ring, and the thread on the outer retaining ring cooperates with the linkage column; the internal threaded tube body rotates in the through-shaft hole of the transmission worm gear, and the transmission worm gear is provided with a linkage socket that can be plugged into and cooperated with the linkage column.
[0017] Preferably, a tensioning spring is sleeved on the fixing stud, and two ends of the tensioning spring are respectively in contact with the hanger and the partition baffle.
[0018] Preferably, an auxiliary pipe is connected in the vertical channel of the changing channel opening; the auxiliary pipe includes a pipe body, the middle part of the pipe body slides in the guide opening in the vertical channel, a limit block is fixed at the upper end of the pipe body, the limit block slides on the limit vertical axis, the lower end of the limit vertical axis is fixed on the top surface of the guide opening, a limit plate is fixed at the upper end of the limit vertical axis, a tension spring is mounted on the limit vertical axis, and both ends of the tension spring are fixedly connected to the guide opening and the limit block respectively.
[0019] Preferably, the lower end of the connecting pipe body can be inserted into the outer pipe surface of the auxiliary outlet on the bottom surface of the cooling substrate, and a downwardly inclined slope is provided on the outer pipe surface.
[0020] Preferably, the cooling substrate is made of aluminum profile or copper. The cooling substrate can also be made of other metal materials with better thermal conductivity to further improve the heat dissipation effect.
[0021] Preferably, a preparation process of any of the above-mentioned internal radiation toothed cooling plates comprises the following steps:
[0022] S1. Select metal materials with good thermal conductivity as the raw materials for the cooling substrate;
[0023] S2. Making a profile mold according to a preset size, and making a cooling substrate using the profile mold;
[0024] S3, punching the cooling substrate with a punching die to form a heat dissipation channel of the cooling substrate;
[0025] S4. Punch the heat dissipation channel with a punching die to form heat dissipation teeth extending radially inward between two adjacent punching slots.
[0026] An application of the internal radiation toothed cooling plate described in any one of the above items is to apply it to the field of heat dissipation of electronic components.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0028] The present invention provides an internally radiating toothed cooling plate, in which a heat dissipation channel is opened on the internal cooling base plate, eliminating the need to install cooling pipes and reducing production costs; a plurality of heat dissipation teeth extending radially inward are evenly arranged around the heat dissipation channel, which is beneficial to increasing the heat dissipation surface area and improving the effect of heat removal by the medium flowing through the heat dissipation channel, thereby achieving a better heat dissipation effect than traditional water-cooled plates.
[0029] The advantages of the present invention are:
[0030] 1. The plurality of heat dissipation teeth in the present invention are arranged in a circular manner along the flow direction of the heat dissipation channel to form an inner tooth ring-shaped heat dissipation channel, which effectively increases the contact area with the heat dissipation medium and improves the heat dissipation effect;
[0031] 2. The present invention is provided with one or more partition slides running through the heat dissipation channel, and a partition baffle is connected to each partition slide. When the directional channel opening of the partition baffle is relatively matched with the heat dissipation channel, the heat dissipation channel acts as a straight channel in a flow state. At this time, the present invention as a whole is used as a larger cooling heat dissipation plate; when the transverse channel of the redirecting channel opening can be relatively matched with the side of the heat dissipation channel close to the medium inlet, the vertical channel of the redirecting channel opening can be relatively matched with the auxiliary outlet arranged on the bottom surface of the cooling substrate. At this time, a heat dissipation zone of a certain area is formed between the side of the heat dissipation channel close to the medium inlet and the partition baffle. The heat dissipation medium enters the heat dissipation channel through the medium inlet and is transported to the auxiliary outlet on the bottom surface of the cooling substrate by blocking the redirecting channel opening of the heat dissipation channel. It is convenient for the present invention to perform zoning control when in use, and adjust the size of the heat dissipation zone according to the area where heat dissipation is required, which can save energy and reduce consumption and improve the heat dissipation effect of the required heat dissipation area to a certain extent;
[0032] 3. The structural setting of the control mechanism enables it to control the partition baffles at different positions to slide on the partition slideway, thereby controlling the present invention to form heat dissipation areas of different sizes, thereby meeting the use requirements in different situations, and is easy to operate and highly practical.
[0033] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more readily apparent, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Other advantages, objectives, and features of the present invention will be apparent in part from the following description and will also be understood by those skilled in the art through study and practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.
[0035] In the attached figure:
[0036] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cooling substrate of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0037] Figure 2 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the cooling substrate of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an internal radiation toothed cooling plate according to the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0039] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an internal radiation toothed cooling plate according to the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0040] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of an internal radiation toothed cooling plate according to the present invention;
[0041] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the partition baffle according to the present invention;
[0042] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the auxiliary connecting pipe according to the present invention;
[0043] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the control mechanism of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the control mechanism of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the cooling substrate of the present invention Figure 2 .
[0046] Icons: cooling substrate 1; heat dissipation channel 2; heat dissipation teeth 3; partition slide 4; partition baffle 5; directional channel opening 51; change-direction channel opening 52; auxiliary connecting pipe 53; connecting pipe body 531; limit block 532; limit vertical axis 533; limit plate 534; tension spring 535; inclined surface 536; control mechanism 6; control worm 61, transmission worm gear 62; rotating tube 63; internal threaded tube body 631; outer retaining ring 632; linkage column 633; fixing stud 64; hanger 65; tensioning spring 66; auxiliary outlet 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.
[0048] It should be understood that terms such as “having”, “including” and “comprising” used herein do not preclude the existence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof.
[0049] Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0050] The following is combined with Figure 1-10 The present invention is described in further detail.
[0051] Example 1
[0052] like Figure 1-10As shown, an internal radiation toothed cooling plate includes a cooling substrate 1; a heat dissipation channel 2 is provided on the cooling substrate 1, and the two ends of the heat dissipation channel 2 are respectively connected to the medium inlet and the medium outlet provided on the cooling substrate 1; heat dissipation teeth 3 extending radially inward are provided in the heat dissipation channel 2.
[0053] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0054] The internally radiating toothed cooling plate of the present invention has a larger heat dissipation surface area than the conventional cooling plate, because the heat of the cooling plate is removed by the medium flowing through the internal heat dissipation channel of the cooling plate. The larger the contact surface with the medium, the more heat is removed and the better the heat dissipation effect. In the present invention, by providing the heat dissipation teeth 3 extending radially inward, the heat dissipation surface area can be greatly increased, and the effect of the medium flowing through the heat dissipation channel in removing heat can be improved, so as to achieve a better heat dissipation effect than the conventional cooling plate.
[0055] Example 2
[0056] like Figure 1-10 As shown, the inner radiation toothed cooling plate, wherein the medium inlet is opened on the first surface of the cooling substrate 1, the medium outlet is opened on the second surface of the cooling substrate 1, and the first surface and the second surface are arranged opposite to each other.
[0057] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0058] An internal radiation toothed cooling plate of the present invention, when in use, connects the medium inlet to the medium input pipe, so that the cooling medium can enter the heat dissipation channel 2 through the medium inlet, thereby cooling and dissipating the heat absorbed by the cooling substrate 1 of the present invention. After completing the cooling, heat exchange and heat dissipation treatment, the medium is discharged through the medium outlet. The medium inlet and the medium outlet are arranged on the first surface and the second surface arranged opposite to each other, forming a straight-through heat exchange and heat dissipation channel 2, which can make the water flow faster and facilitate the arrangement of multiple heat dissipation channels 2. Increasing the number of heat dissipation channels 2 is beneficial to increasing the heat dissipation surface area and improving the effect of the medium flowing through the heat dissipation channel 2 to take away heat, so as to achieve a better heat dissipation effect than traditional water-cooled plates.
[0059] Example 3
[0060] like Figure 1-10 As shown, the internal radiation toothed cooling plate, wherein the heat dissipation teeth 3 are provided in plurality, and the plurality of heat dissipation teeth 3 are arranged around the inside of the heat dissipation channel 2 along the flow direction of the heat dissipation channel 2 to form an internal toothed ring-shaped heat dissipation channel 2.
[0061] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0062] The present invention provides an internal radiation toothed cooling plate, wherein the plurality of heat dissipation teeth are arranged in a surrounding manner inside the heat dissipation channel along the flow direction of the heat dissipation channel to form an internal toothed ring-shaped heat dissipation channel, which effectively increases the contact area with the heat dissipation medium and improves the heat dissipation effect.
[0063] Example 4
[0064] like Figure 1-10 As shown, the inner radiation toothed cooling plate, wherein the cooling substrate 1 is provided with a combination of multiple medium inlets, heat dissipation channels 2 and medium outlets at equal intervals.
[0065] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0066] The present invention provides an internal radiation toothed cooling plate, in which the combination of multiple medium inlets, heat dissipation channels 2 and medium outlets can increase the heat dissipation area. Since the multiple medium inlets, heat dissipation channels 2 and medium outlets in the present invention are straight-through structures, there is no need to set up curved pipes. Therefore, a larger number of them can be set up to meet higher heat dissipation requirements.
[0067] Example 5
[0068] like Figure 1-10 As shown, the internal radiation toothed cooling plate, wherein the cooling substrate 1 is provided with a partition slide 4 which vertically penetrates the heat dissipation channel 2; a sealing sliding partition baffle 5 is provided in the partition slide 4; a directional channel opening 51 and a changing channel opening 52 are arranged at intervals on the partition baffle 5; a control mechanism 6 which is transmission-connected to the partition baffle 5 is provided on the cooling substrate 1 to control the directional channel opening 51 of the partition baffle 5 to be arranged relative to the heat dissipation channel 2 or the changing channel opening 52 to be arranged relative to the heat dissipation channel 2; the changing channel opening 52 is a right-angle bent channel, and when the horizontal channel of the changing channel opening 52 is arranged relative to the heat dissipation channel 2, the vertical channel of the changing channel opening 52 is arranged relative to the auxiliary outlet 7 arranged on the bottom surface of the cooling substrate 1.
[0069] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0070] The present invention provides an internal radiation toothed cooling plate, which is internally provided with one or more dividing slides 4 that pass through the heat dissipation channel 2, and each dividing slide 4 is connected to a dividing baffle 5. When the directional channel opening 51 of the dividing baffle 5 is relatively matched with the heat dissipation channel 2, the heat dissipation channel 2 acts as a straight channel in a flow state. At this time, the present invention as a whole is used as a larger cooling heat dissipation plate; when the transverse channel of the changing channel opening 52 can be relatively matched with the side of the heat dissipation channel 2 close to the medium inlet, the vertical channel of the changing channel opening 52 can be relatively set with the auxiliary outlet 7 arranged on the bottom surface of the cooling substrate 1. At this time, a heat dissipation zone of a certain area is formed between the side of the heat dissipation channel 2 close to the medium inlet and the dividing baffle 5. The heat dissipation medium enters the heat dissipation channel 2 through the medium inlet and is transported to the auxiliary outlet 7 on the bottom surface of the cooling substrate 1 through the changing channel opening 52 that blocks the heat dissipation channel 2, which is convenient for zoning control when the present invention is used. The size of the heat dissipation zone is adjusted according to the area where heat dissipation is required, which can save energy and reduce consumption and improve the heat dissipation effect of the required heat dissipation area to a certain extent.
[0071] Example 6
[0072] like Figure 1-10 As shown, the described internal radiation toothed cooling plate, wherein the control mechanism 6 includes a control worm 61, a transmission worm gear 62, a rotating tube 63 and a fixing stud 64; both ends of the control worm 61 rotate on the cooling substrate 1, and the control worm 61 is engaged with one or more transmission worm gears 62 located in the partition slide 4; the inner side of each transmission worm gear 62 is matched with a rotating tube 63, and the rotating tube 63 is rotated in the partition slide 4 through the hanger 65, and the inner side of the rotating tube 63 is threadedly connected to the fixing stud 64; one end of the fixing stud 64 is fixed on the partition baffle 5.
[0073] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0074] The present invention provides an internal radiation toothed cooling plate, and the structural setting of the control mechanism 6 enables it to control the partition baffles 5 at different positions to slide in the partition slide 4, thereby controlling the present invention to form heat dissipation areas of different sizes, thereby meeting the use requirements in different situations, and is easy to operate and highly practical; when in use, rotating the control worm 61 can drive the transmission worm gear 62 to rotate, and when the transmission worm gear 62 rotates, it can drive the rotating tube 63 to rotate, and when the rotating tube 63 rotates, it can change its contact position with the fixed stud 64, thereby driving the fixed stud 64 to perform horizontal displacement movement, thereby driving the partition baffle 5 to slide in the partition slide 4 through the fixed stud 64, and the controller separates the heat dissipation channel 2.
[0075] Example 7
[0076] like Figure 1-10As shown, the internal radiation toothed cooling plate, wherein the rotating tube 63 includes an internal threaded tube body 631, the inner end of the internal threaded tube body 631 rotates on the hanger 65, the outer end of the internal threaded tube body 631 is fixed with an outer retaining ring 632, and the thread on the outer retaining ring 632 cooperates with the linkage column 633; the internal threaded tube body 631 rotates in the through-axis hole of the transmission worm gear 62, and the transmission worm gear 62 is provided with a linkage socket that can be plugged in and matched with the linkage column 633.
[0077] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0078] The present invention provides an internal radiation toothed cooling plate, and the structural setting of the rotating tube 63 is such that when the transmission worm gear 62 rotates, the rotating tube 63 at the corresponding position can be driven to rotate, thereby controlling the partition baffle 5 matched therewith, or the rotating tube 63 at the corresponding position can be driven not to rotate, so that only the rotating tube 63 required to be driven can be driven to rotate, thereby achieving more precise control; when the transmission worm gear 62 needs to rotate to drive the rotating tube 63 at the corresponding position to rotate, the linkage column 633 is rotated to be inserted into the linkage socket of the transmission worm gear 62. At this time, when the transmission worm gear 62 rotates, the internal threaded tube body 631 can be driven to rotate through the cooperation of the linkage column 633 and the outer retaining ring 632; conversely, the linkage column 633 can be controlled to disengage from the linkage socket of the transmission worm gear 62.
[0079] In the inner radiation toothed cooling plate, a tensioning spring 66 is sleeved on the fixing stud 64 , and two ends of the tensioning spring 66 are respectively in contact with the hanger 65 and the partition baffle 5 .
[0080] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0081] In an internal radiation toothed cooling plate of the present invention, a tensioning spring 66 is sleeved on the fixing stud 64, and the two ends of the tensioning spring 66 are respectively abutted against the hanger 65 and the partition baffle 5, which is beneficial to improve the stability of the partition baffle 5 under normal conditions, or to improve the stability of the partition baffle 5 after the fixing stud 64 drives the movement.
[0082] The described internal radiation toothed cooling plate, wherein the vertical channel of the changing channel opening 52 is fitted with an auxiliary connecting pipe 53; the auxiliary connecting pipe 53 includes a connecting pipe body 531, the middle part of the connecting pipe body 531 is slidably fitted in the guide opening in the vertical channel, the upper end of the connecting pipe body 531 is fixed with a limit block 532, the limit block 532 slides on the limit vertical shaft 533, the lower end of the limit vertical shaft 533 is fixed on the top surface of the guide opening, the upper end of the limit vertical shaft 533 is fixed with a limit plate 534, and a tension spring 535 is sleeved on the limit vertical shaft 533, and the two ends of the tension spring 535 are respectively fixed to the guide opening and the limit block 532.
[0083] The lower end of the connecting pipe body 531 can be inserted into the auxiliary outlet 7 on the bottom surface of the cooling substrate 1 , and a downwardly inclined slope 536 is provided on the outer surface of the connecting pipe body 531 .
[0084] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0085] In an internal radiation toothed cooling plate of the present invention, the tension spring 535 remains in a stretched state under normal conditions. When the partition baffle 5 drives the redirecting channel opening 52 to move above the auxiliary outlet 7, the pipe body 531 can slide downward to the guide opening of the vertical channel under the elastic force of the tension spring 535, and insert the position with the inclined surface 536 into the auxiliary outlet 7. At this time, the movement of the partition baffle 5 is completed, and there is no need to continue to adjust the position of the partition baffle 5. Then the output pipe can be connected to the pipe body 531. The inner side of the pipe body 531 is provided with an inner The threaded part is convenient for connection with the output pipe to facilitate the output of the medium; when the redirecting channel opening 52 is not needed, the partition baffle 5 is controlled to return to its original position. Since the lower end of the connecting pipe body 531 is provided with a downward inclined surface 536, the partition baffle 5 can squeeze the inclined surface 536 at the lower end of the connecting pipe body 531 through the auxiliary outlet 7 when it moves, so that the connecting pipe body 531 moves upward and is re-entered into the guide opening in the vertical channel. At this time, the tension spring 535 is re-stretched to facilitate the control of the connecting pipe body 531 to slide out for use next time.
[0086] Example 8
[0087] like Figure 1-10 As shown, a preparation process of the inner radiation toothed cooling plate includes the following steps:
[0088] S1. Select a metal material with good thermal conductivity as the raw material of the cooling substrate 1;
[0089] S2, making a profile mold according to a preset size, and making a cooling substrate 1 through the profile mold;
[0090] S3, punching the cooling substrate 1 with a punching die to form a heat dissipation channel 2 of the cooling substrate 1;
[0091] S4. Punching the heat dissipation channel 2 with a punching die to form heat dissipation teeth 3 extending radially inward between two adjacent punching slots.
[0092] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0093] The heat dissipation channel of the cooling plate of the traditional heat dissipation method is made of copper tube by casting molten aluminum. The process is complicated, the quality consistency is poor, the production efficiency is also very low, and the copper material with a price more than twice that of aluminum is used, so the cost is relatively high. The present invention realizes the automated mass production of cooling substrates 1 by extrusion through a profile mold, which has high working efficiency and guaranteed quality consistency. Punching is performed on the cooling substrate 1 to process the heat dissipation channel 2 of the cooling substrate 1, and the heat dissipation channel 2 is punched by a punching mold. Heat dissipation teeth 3 extending radially inward are formed between two adjacent punching grooves. The number of heat dissipation channels 2 arranged on the same area is large, and the aluminum profile of the same volume saves raw materials, reduces weight, and saves costs. In the application of integrated heat dissipation, its heat dissipation efficiency, material saving, weight reduction and other aspects will produce higher value than the cooling plate of the traditional heat dissipation method.
[0094] One application of the internally radiating toothed cooling plate is to use it in the field of heat dissipation of electronic components. This can effectively improve the heat dissipation effect of electronic components. The internally radiating toothed cooling plate of the present invention can also be used in any equipment that requires heat dissipation, and has a wide range of applications, not limited to the fields mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0095] An internal radiation toothed cooling plate of the present invention further comprises:
[0096] A first temperature sensor is installed at the medium inlet on the cooling substrate 1 to detect the temperature of the heat exchange medium entering the heat dissipation channel 2 through the medium inlet;
[0097] A second temperature sensor is installed at the medium outlet on the cooling substrate 1 to detect the temperature of the heat exchange medium entering the heat dissipation channel 2 and being discharged through the medium outlet after heat exchange;
[0098] The third temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature of the heat exchange medium before heat exchange;
[0099] A fourth temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature of the heat exchange medium after heat exchange;
[0100] A flow rate sensor is installed inside the heat dissipation channel 2 to detect the flow rate of the heat exchange medium entering the heat dissipation channel 2;
[0101] A pressure sensor is installed in the heat dissipation channel 2 of the cooling substrate 1 and is used to detect the pressure drop of the heat exchange medium in the heat dissipation channel 2;
[0102] An alarm device, which sounds an alarm when a fault occurs in the present invention;
[0103] The controller is electrically connected to the first temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor, the third temperature sensor, the fourth temperature sensor, the pressure sensor, the flow rate sensor and the alarm.
[0104] The overall performance of the internal radiation toothed cooling plate of the present invention can be calculated by the following formula when performing cooling and heat exchange:
[0105]
[0106] In the formula,
[0107] V X The overall performance of the inner radiation toothed cooling plate of the present invention;
[0108] logDx 2 The heat exchange capacity of the inner radiation toothed cooling plate in a preset time according to the present invention;
[0109] θz is the pressure drop of the heat exchange medium in the heat dissipation channel 2 detected by the internal pressure sensor of the present invention;
[0110] yl is the equivalent diameter of the heat dissipation channel 2 of the present invention;
[0111] is the length of the internal heat dissipation channel 2 of the present invention;
[0112] m is the density of the heat exchange medium flowing through the internal heat dissipation channel 2 of the present invention;
[0113] tbn is the flow rate of the heat exchange medium entering the heat dissipation channel 2 detected by the internal flow rate sensor of the present invention;
[0114] Q1 is the actual roughness coefficient inside the heat dissipation channel 2 during use of the present invention;
[0115] Q is the preset roughness coefficient inside the heat dissipation channel 2 during use of the present invention;
[0116] N1 is the actual heat dissipation performance of the cooling substrate 1 in the present invention;
[0117] N is the preset heat dissipation performance of the cooling substrate 1 in the present invention.
[0118] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0119] The above formula can be used to calculate the overall performance V of the inner radiation toothed cooling plate of the present invention when in use. X , which is convenient for the overall performance V X Compared with the preset performance V, when V X ≥V, it means the present invention is in normal working state and the equipment is operating normally; when VX When <V, it means that there is a fault inside the present invention and the preset cooling and heat exchange effect cannot be achieved, and maintenance and repair are required. X <V, the controller controls the alarm to sound an alarm, prompting the manufacturer to return the cooling device for inspection and repair. The formula of the present invention fully considers multiple parameters during actual operation. The overall performance of the present invention can be accurately calculated based on multiple data, such as the heat exchange amount of the internal radiation toothed cooling plate of the present invention within a preset time, the pressure drop of the heat exchange medium in the heat dissipation channel 2 detected by the internal pressure sensor of the present invention, the channel equivalent diameter of the heat dissipation channel 2 of the present invention, the length of the internal heat dissipation channel 2 of the present invention, the density of the heat exchange medium flowing through the internal heat dissipation channel 2 of the present invention, the flow rate of the heat exchange medium entering the heat dissipation channel 2 detected by the internal flow rate sensor of the present invention, the actual roughness coefficient of the heat dissipation channel 2 during use of the present invention, the preset roughness coefficient of the heat dissipation channel 2 during use of the present invention, the actual heat dissipation performance of the cooling substrate 1 of the present invention, and the preset heat dissipation performance of the cooling substrate 1 of the present invention. Compared with other calculation formulas, the calculation formula of the present invention has higher calculation efficiency, more accurate calculation results, and more convenient calculation. It is convenient for real-time monitoring of the operating status of the present invention, preventing damage to the cooled equipment or low operating efficiency due to the cooling efficiency failing to reach the preset value during the cooling process, and facilitating timely alarm notification to inform staff, thereby improving the stability of the cooling operation status.
[0120] The specific models and / or structures of all components, circuit modules and / or devices involved in the application of the internal radiation toothed cooling plate proposed in the present invention, those skilled in the art can combine the technical common sense, theoretical principles and circuit design-related books, user manuals and other technical guidance materials in the prior art to select specific models and design specific circuit structures according to actual application conditions, so that they can realize the functions and effects of the corresponding components, circuit modules and / or components disclosed in the present invention, and the components involved can be controlled by computer programs. The computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When executed, the computer program can include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. The specific implementation methods of the present invention do not elaborate on or exhaustively describe the specific component selection models and specific circuit structures.
[0121] All methods involved in the application of the internal radiation toothed cooling plate proposed in the present invention can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field to implement all or part of the methods in the above embodiments. Those skilled in the art can combine the technical common sense, theoretical principles and relevant design books, user manuals and other technical guidance materials in the prior art to perform specific operations according to actual application conditions. The specific implementation methods of the present invention do not elaborate or exhaustively describe the specific method processes.
[0122] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0123] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection, or communication; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0124] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the description and implementation methods. They can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily implemented. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the present invention is not limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein.
Claims
1. An internal radiation toothed cooling plate, characterized in that: The cooling substrate (1) comprises a heat dissipation channel (2) provided on the cooling substrate (1), and the two ends of the heat dissipation channel (2) are respectively connected to a medium inlet and a medium outlet provided on the cooling substrate (1); heat dissipation teeth (3) extending radially inward are provided in the heat dissipation channel (2); A partition slideway (4) vertically penetrating the heat dissipation channel (2) is provided on the cooling substrate (1); a partition baffle (5) is sealed and slidably provided in the partition slideway (4); a directional channel opening (51) and a diverting channel opening (52) are arranged at intervals on the partition baffle (5); a control mechanism (6) that is driven by the partition baffle (5) is provided on the cooling substrate (1) to control the directional channel opening (51) of the partition baffle (5) to be arranged relative to the heat dissipation channel (2) or the diverting channel opening (52) to be arranged relative to the heat dissipation channel (2); the diverting channel opening (52) is a right-angled curved channel, and when the transverse channel of the diverting channel opening (52) is arranged relative to the heat dissipation channel (2), the vertical channel of the diverting channel opening (52) is arranged relative to the auxiliary outlet (7) arranged on the bottom surface of the cooling substrate (1).
2. The inner radiation toothed cooling plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medium inlet is opened on the first surface of the cooling substrate (1), and the medium outlet is opened on the second surface of the cooling substrate (1), and the first surface and the second surface are arranged opposite to each other.
3. The inner radiation toothed cooling plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of heat dissipation teeth (3) are provided, and the plurality of heat dissipation teeth (3) are arranged in a circumferential manner inside the heat dissipation channel (2) along the flow direction of the heat dissipation channel (2), forming an inner tooth ring-shaped heat dissipation channel (2).
4. The inner radiation toothed cooling plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A combination of multiple medium inlets, heat dissipation channels (2) and medium outlets is arranged at equal intervals on the cooling substrate (1).
5. The inner radiation toothed cooling plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control mechanism (6) includes a control worm (61), a transmission worm wheel (62), a rotating tube (63) and a fixing stud (64); both ends of the control worm (61) rotate on the cooling substrate (1), and the control worm (61) is engaged with one or more transmission worm wheels (62) located in the separation slide (4); the inner side of each transmission worm wheel (62) is matched with a rotating tube (63), and the rotating tube (63) rotates in the separation slide (4) through a hanger (65), and the inner side of the rotating tube (63) is threadedly connected to the fixing stud (64); one end of the fixing stud (64) is fixed on the separation baffle (5).
6. The inner radiation toothed cooling plate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating tube (63) comprises an internally threaded tube body (631), the inner end of the internally threaded tube body (631) rotates on the hanger (65), the outer end of the internally threaded tube body (631) is fixed with an outer retaining ring (632), and the outer retaining ring (632) is threadedly matched with a linkage column (633); the internally threaded tube body (631) rotates in the through-shaft hole of the transmission worm gear (62), and the transmission worm gear (62) is provided with a linkage socket that is plugged and matched with the linkage column (633); the fixing stud (64) is provided with a tensioning spring (66), and the two ends of the tensioning spring (66) respectively abut against the hanger (65) and the partition baffle (5).
7. The inner radiation toothed cooling plate according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vertical channel of the deflection channel opening (52) cooperates with the auxiliary connecting pipe (53); the auxiliary connecting pipe (53) comprises a connecting pipe body (531), the middle part of the connecting pipe body (531) slides in the guide opening in the vertical channel, the upper end of the connecting pipe body (531) is fixed with a limit block (532), the limit block (532) slides on the limit vertical shaft (533), the lower end of the limit vertical shaft (533) is fixed on the top surface of the guide opening, the upper end of the limit vertical shaft (533) is fixed with a limit plate (534), a tension spring (535) is sleeved on the limit vertical shaft (533), and the two ends of the tension spring (535) are respectively fixed to the guide opening and the limit block (532); the lower end of the connecting pipe body (531) is inserted into the outer tube surface of the auxiliary outlet (7) on the bottom surface of the cooling substrate (1) and is provided with a downwardly inclined inclined surface (536).
8. A method for preparing the inner radiation toothed cooling plate according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1. Selecting a metal material with good thermal conductivity as the raw material of the cooling substrate (1); S2, making a profile mold according to a preset size, and making a cooling substrate (1) using the profile mold; S3, punching the cooling substrate (1) with a punching die to form a heat dissipation channel (2) of the cooling substrate (1); S4. Punching the heat dissipation channel (2) with a punching die, forming heat dissipation teeth (3) extending radially inward between two adjacent punching slots.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water-cooled type heat radiation plate
CN202435774U