An assembling device for high-voltage three-phase asynchronous motor

By coordinating the clamping and fixing mechanism, the fastening screw mechanism, and the cover plate mounting mechanism, the deviation problem in the assembly process of high-voltage three-phase asynchronous motors is solved, and the precise positioning and fastening of multiple motor models are achieved.

CN115673742BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17JIANGSU DAZHONG ELECTRIC MOTOR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211456164.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-21
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are insufficient to effectively prevent deviations during the assembly of high-voltage three-phase asynchronous motors and cannot adapt to the fixed assembly of various motor models.

Method used

It employs a clamping and fixing mechanism, a fastening screw mechanism, and a cover plate mounting mechanism, utilizing a motor-driven lead screw and hydraulic rod to achieve precise positioning and fastening of the motor.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise positioning and fastening of the motor, preventing assembly deviations, and adapts to the fixing requirements of different motor models.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of assembly, in particular to an assembly equipment for high-voltage three-phase asynchronous motors, which comprises a clamping and fixing mechanism, the clamping and fixing mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a mounting base fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate close to the middle, a placing groove arranged on the mounting base, four supporting columns symmetrically arranged on the surface of the bottom plate close to the two sides, a first sliding-assisting rod fixedly connected to one side of the supporting column close to the top end, a hydraulic rod arranged on the bottom plate, a supporting plate fixedly connected to the other end of the hydraulic rod, and a first motor rotationally connected to one end of the supporting plate. The first motor is started to drive the first bidirectional screw rod to rotate, the two first screw rod plates on the first bidirectional screw rod simultaneously move inward and outward, the clamping plates on the first screw rod plates play the clamping and fixing role on the motors needing to be assembled, different models of motors can be clamped and fixed at the same time, and the second sliding-assisting rods on the two sides can play the sliding-assisting role.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of assembly, and more specifically to an assembly device for a high-voltage three-phase asynchronous motor. Background Technology

[0002] A high-voltage three-phase asynchronous motor is a type of induction motor that is powered by three-phase high-voltage alternating current. Because the rotor and stator rotating magnetic fields of a three-phase asynchronous motor rotate in the same direction but at different speeds, slip exists, hence the name "three-phase asynchronous motor." The rotor speed is lower than the rotating magnetic field speed. The rotor windings generate electromotive force and current due to the relative motion between them and the magnetic field, and interact with the magnetic field to produce electromagnetic torque, thus achieving energy conversion. Therefore, equipment is needed to assemble and install three-phase asynchronous motors, while also preventing deviations during assembly and addressing the issue of not being able to fix and assemble multiple models of three-phase asynchronous motors. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the shortcomings mentioned in the above technical background, the purpose of this invention is to provide an assembly device for a high-voltage three-phase asynchronous motor.

[0004] The objective of this invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] An assembly device for a high-voltage three-phase asynchronous motor includes a clamping and fixing mechanism, a fastening screw mechanism, and a cover plate mounting mechanism. The clamping and fixing mechanism includes a base plate, a mounting base fixedly connected to the surface near the middle of the base plate, a placement groove on the mounting base, four symmetrically distributed support columns near the two sides of the base plate surface, a first sliding rod fixedly connected to one side of the support column near the top, a hydraulic rod on the base plate, a support plate fixedly connected to the other end of the hydraulic rod, and a first motor rotatably connected to one end of the support plate.

[0006] Furthermore, four arrayed first concave bases are provided on one side of the support plate, and a first rotating rod is provided rotatably connected inside the first concave base. A first connecting rod is provided rotatably connected on the outer surface of the first rotating rod. Four arrayed second concave bases are provided on the other side of the support plate, and a second rotating rod is provided rotatably connected inside the second concave base. A third rotating rod is provided rotatably connected at the other end of the first connecting rod, and fixed plates are provided rotatably connected at both ends of the third rotating rod.

[0007] Furthermore, the fixing plate is slidably connected to the first sliding rod, the support plate has a first groove, and a first bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected in the first groove. One end of the first bidirectional lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. The outer surface of the first bidirectional lead screw is provided with a threaded first lead screw plate. There are two symmetrically distributed first lead screw plates. The two sides of the first lead screw plates are slidably connected to the inner wall of the first groove. A connecting plate is provided near the middle of the first lead screw plate, and a second sliding rod is slidably connected near both ends of the connecting plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the two ends of the second sliding rod are fixedly connected to the second concave base, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to one end of the first screw plate. Two symmetrically distributed positioning rods are provided on one side of the clamping plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the fastening screw mechanism includes two symmetrically distributed sliding seats fixedly connected to the base plate. A second groove is formed within each sliding seat, and a third sliding rod is fixedly connected within the second groove. A support rod is slidably connected to the third sliding rod. A drive shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the support rod, and a sleeve is fixedly connected to the other side. A fastening screw shaft is housed within the sleeve. One end of the fastening screw shaft is fixedly connected to the drive shaft, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the other end of the drive shaft. A transmission belt is connected to the outer surface of the drive shaft, and a driven shaft is connected to the other end of the transmission belt. The driven shaft is fixedly connected to the symmetrically distributed fastening screw shafts. A second connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the support rod, and a third connecting rod is rotatably connected to the other end of the second connecting rod. The other end of the third connecting rod is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the cover plate mounting mechanism includes a mounting base fixedly connected to the base plate. A third motor is rotatably connected to one end of the mounting base. A third groove is formed inside the mounting base, and a second bidirectional lead screw is disposed within the third groove. One end of the second bidirectional lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor. Two threaded lead screw plates are provided on the second bidirectional lead screw. The two sides of the second lead screw plates are slidably connected to the inner wall of the third groove. A U-shaped mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the other end of the second lead screw plate. A cover plate mounting groove is formed on the U-shaped mounting plate, and symmetrically distributed positioning holes are formed on both sides of the surface of the U-shaped mounting plate.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0012] 1. This invention starts a first motor to drive a first bidirectional lead screw to rotate, causing the two first lead screw plates on the first bidirectional lead screw to move inward and outward simultaneously. The clamping plates on the first lead screw plates clamp and fix the motor to be assembled. At the same time, different models of motors can be clamped and fixed. The second sliding rods on both sides can play a sliding role.

[0013] 2. This invention achieves positioning by aligning the positioning rod with the positioning hole to prevent assembly deviation. Then, the hydraulic rod is activated to lower the support plate, while the third connecting rod drives the second connecting rod to move the support rod inward. When the sleeve is aligned with the screw on the cover plate, the second motor is activated to tighten the screw shaft. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of part A of the clamping and fixing mechanism;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a side view of the structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a top view of the structure of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inner", "around", etc., which indicate orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this invention.

[0022] An assembly device for a high-voltage three-phase asynchronous motor, such as Figure 1-5As shown, the device includes a clamping and fixing mechanism 1, a fastening screw mechanism 2, and a cover plate mounting mechanism 3. The clamping and fixing mechanism 1 includes a base plate 11. A mounting base 111 is fixedly connected to the base plate 11 near the middle surface. A placement groove 112 is provided on the mounting base 111. Four support columns 12 are symmetrically distributed near the two sides of the base plate 11. A first sliding rod 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the support column 12 near the top. A hydraulic rod 14 is provided on the base plate 11. The other end of the hydraulic rod 14 is fixedly connected to a... A support plate 15 is connected to the first motor 151, which is rotatably connected to one end of the support plate 15. Four arrayed first concave bases 152 are provided on one side of the support plate 15. A rotatably connected first rotating rod 153 is provided inside each first concave base 152. A rotatably connected first connecting rod 154 is provided on the outer surface of each first rotating rod 153. Four arrayed second concave bases 155 are provided on the other side of the support plate 15. A rotatably connected second rotating rod 156 is provided inside each second concave base 155. A third rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected to the other end of a connecting rod 154. Fixed plates 17 are rotatably connected to both ends of the third rotating rod 16. The fixed plates 17 are slidably connected to the first sliding rod 13. A first groove 18 is formed on the support plate 15. A first bidirectional lead screw 181 is rotatably connected within the first groove 18. One end of the first bidirectional lead screw 181 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 151. A threaded first lead screw plate 182 is provided on the outer surface of the first bidirectional lead screw 181. The first screw plate 182 is symmetrically distributed, with its two sides slidably connected to the inner wall of the first groove 18. A connecting plate 183 is located near the center of the first screw plate 182, and second sliding rods 1831 are slidably connected near both ends of the connecting plate 183. The two ends of the second sliding rods 1831 are fixedly connected to the second concave base 155. A clamping plate 184 is fixedly connected to one end of the first screw plate 182, and two symmetrically distributed positioning rods 185 are located on one side of the clamping plate 184. When the operator starts the first motor 151, it drives the first bidirectional screw 181 to rotate, causing the two first screw plates 182 on the first bidirectional screw 181 to move simultaneously inward and outward. This allows the clamping plate 184 on the first screw plate 182 to clamp and fix the motor to be assembled, and it can clamp and fix motors of different models. The second sliding rods 1831 on both sides provide a sliding assistance function.

[0023] The fastening screw mechanism 2 includes two symmetrically distributed sliding seats 21 fixedly connected to the base plate 11. A second groove 22 is formed within each sliding seat 21, and a third sliding rod 23 is fixedly connected within the second groove 22. A support rod 24 is slidably connected to the third sliding rod 23. A drive shaft 241 is rotatably connected to one side of the support rod 24, and a sleeve 2411 is fixedly connected to the other side of the support rod 24. A fastening screw shaft 2412 is housed within the sleeve 2411, and one end of the fastening screw shaft 2412 is connected to the drive shaft. A second motor 242 is fixedly connected to the other end of the drive shaft 241. A transmission belt 243 is connected to the outer surface of the drive shaft 241. A driven shaft 244 is connected to the other end of the transmission belt 243. The driven shaft 244 is fixedly connected to symmetrically distributed fastening screw shafts 2412. A second connecting rod 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the support rod 24. A third connecting rod 26 is rotatably connected to the other end of the second connecting rod 25. The other end of the third connecting rod 26 is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod 156. By activating the hydraulic rod 14, the support plate 15 is lowered. At the same time, the third connecting rod 26 drives the second connecting rod 25 to move the support rod 24 inward. When the sleeve 2411 is aligned with the screw on the cover plate, the second motor 242 is activated to tighten the screw shafts 2412.

[0024] The cover plate mounting mechanism 3 includes a mounting base 31 fixedly connected to the base plate 11. A third motor 32 is rotatably connected to one end of the mounting base 31. A third groove 33 is opened in the mounting base 31. A second bidirectional lead screw 331 is arranged in the third groove 33. One end of the second bidirectional lead screw 331 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 32. A second lead screw plate 332 with threaded connection is provided on the second bidirectional lead screw 331. The second lead screw plate 332 is symmetrically distributed. The two sides of the second lead screw plate 332 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the third groove 33. A U-shaped mounting plate 333 is fixedly connected to one side of the other end of the second lead screw plate 332. A cover plate mounting groove 334 is opened on the U-shaped mounting plate 333. Positioning holes 335 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the surface of the U-shaped mounting plate 333. Then, by starting the third motor 32, the third motor 32 drives the second bidirectional lead screw 331 to rotate, which in turn drives the U-shaped mounting plate 333 on the second bidirectional lead screw 331 to move inward simultaneously. Then, the cover plate to be installed is placed into the cover plate mounting groove 334, and at the same time, the positioning rod 185 is aligned with the positioning hole 335 to achieve the positioning function and prevent the assembly from deviating.

[0025] Working principle:

[0026] The operator starts the first motor 151, which drives the first bidirectional lead screw 181 to rotate. This causes the two lead screw plates 182 on the first bidirectional lead screw 181 to move inward and outward simultaneously. The clamping plates 184 on the lead screw plates 182 clamp and fix the motor to be assembled. This method can clamp and fix motors of different models. The second sliding rods 1831 on both sides provide a sliding assistance function. Then, the operator starts the third motor 32, which drives the second bidirectional lead screw 331 to rotate. The U-shaped mounting plate 333 on the second bidirectional lead screw 331 is moved inward simultaneously, and the cover plate to be installed is placed into the cover plate mounting groove 334. At the same time, the positioning rod 185 is aligned with the positioning hole 335 to achieve the positioning function and prevent assembly deviation. Then, the hydraulic rod 14 is activated to lower the support plate 15. At the same time, the third connecting rod 26 drives the second connecting rod 25 to drive the support rod 24 to move inward simultaneously. When the sleeve 2411 is aligned with the screw on the cover plate, the second motor 242 is activated to tighten the screw shaft 2412.

[0027] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0028] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed invention.

Claims

1. An assembly device for a high-voltage three-phase asynchronous motor, the device comprising a clamping and fixing mechanism (1), a fastening screw mechanism (2), and a cover plate mounting mechanism (3), characterized in that, The clamping and fixing mechanism (1) includes a base plate (11), a mounting base (111) fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate (11) near the middle, a placement groove (112) on the mounting base (111), four symmetrically distributed support columns (12) on the surface of the base plate (11) near the two sides, a first sliding rod (13) fixedly connected to one side of the support column (12) near the top, a hydraulic rod (14) on the base plate (11), a support plate (15) fixedly connected to the other end of the hydraulic rod (14), and a first motor (151) rotatably connected to one end of the support plate (15). The surface of one side of the support plate (15) is provided with four arrayed first concave bases (152), and a first rotating rod (153) is provided in the first concave base (152). A first connecting rod (154) is provided on the outer side of the first rotating rod (153). The surface of the other side of the support plate (15) is provided with four arrayed second concave bases (155), and a second rotating rod (156) is provided in the second concave base (155). A third rotating rod (16) is provided at the other end of the first connecting rod (154). Fixed plates (17) are provided at both ends of the third rotating rod (16). The fixed plate (17) is slidably connected to the first sliding rod (13). The support plate (15) has a first groove (18). A first bidirectional lead screw (181) is rotatably connected in the first groove (18). One end of the first bidirectional lead screw (181) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (151). The outer surface of the first bidirectional lead screw (181) is provided with a threaded first lead screw plate (182). The first lead screw plate (182) is two symmetrically distributed. The two sides of the first lead screw plate (182) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the first groove (18). A connecting plate (183) is provided near the middle of the first lead screw plate (182). A second sliding rod (1831) is slidably connected near both ends of the connecting plate (183). The two ends of the second sliding rod (1831) are fixedly connected to the second concave base (155). A clamping plate (184) is fixedly connected to one end of the first screw plate (182). Two symmetrically distributed positioning rods (185) are provided on one side of the clamping plate (184). The cover plate mounting mechanism (3) includes a mounting base (31) fixedly connected to the base plate (11). A third motor (32) is rotatably connected to one end of the mounting base (31). A third groove (33) is opened in the mounting base (31). A second bidirectional screw (331) is set in the third groove (33). One end of the second bidirectional screw (331) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (32). A second screw plate (332) with threaded connection is set on the second bidirectional screw (331). The second screw plate (332) consists of two symmetrically distributed screw plates. The two sides of the second screw plate (332) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the third groove (33). A U-shaped mounting plate (333) is fixedly connected to one side of the other end of the second screw plate (332). A cover plate mounting groove (334) is opened on the U-shaped mounting plate (333). A positioning hole (335) is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the surface of the U-shaped mounting plate (333). Positioning is achieved by aligning the positioning rod (185) with the positioning hole (335) to prevent assembly deviation.

2. The assembly equipment for a high-voltage three-phase asynchronous motor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fastening screw mechanism (2) includes two sliding seats (21) fixedly connected to the base plate (11). The sliding seats (21) are symmetrically distributed. A second groove (22) is opened in the sliding seat (21). A third sliding rod (23) is fixedly connected in the second groove (22). A support rod (24) is slidably connected on the third sliding rod (23). A drive shaft (241) is rotatably connected on one side of the support rod (24). A sleeve (2411) is fixedly connected on the other side of the support rod (24). A fastening screw shaft (2412) is installed in the sleeve (2411). One end of the fastening screw shaft (2412) is connected to the drive shaft (2412). The driving shaft (241) is fixedly connected, and the other end of the driving shaft (241) is provided with a fixedly connected second motor (242). The outer surface of the driving shaft (241) is provided with a transmission belt (243) for transmission connection. The other end of the transmission belt (243) is provided with a driven shaft (244) for transmission connection. The driven shaft (244) and the symmetrically distributed fastening screw shafts (2412) are fixedly connected. The support rod (24) is provided with a fixedly connected second connecting rod (25) on one side. The other end of the second connecting rod (25) is provided with a rotatably connected third connecting rod (26). The other end of the third connecting rod (26) is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod (156).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Three-phase asynchronous motor producing, manufacturing and assembling machine

    CN111200347A

  • Motor end cover automatic assembly equipment

    CN111614219A