Method and apparatus for parking lot departure management using V2X

The roadside unit receives and processes parking area departure requests for multiple vehicles, determines the departure order and sends departure commands, solves the congestion problem when vehicles leave in the V2X network and realizes more efficient traffic management.

CN115699817BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04QUALCOMM INC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202180037761.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2020-06-01
Filing Date
2021-05-04
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2041-05-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In a vehicle-to-everything (V2X) network, multiple vehicles may experience congestion when trying to leave the parking area, making it difficult for drivers and autonomous vehicles to determine the order of departure and the optimal departure location.

Method used

By a method executed by a roadside unit (RSU), a parking area departure request from a plurality of user equipment (UEs) is received, a departure order of the plurality of vehicles is determined, and a departure command is sent to the UE based on that order.

Benefits of technology

Effectively manage traffic, reduce congestion in parking areas, and improve vehicle departure efficiency and smoothness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

Aspects of the present disclosure include methods, apparatus, and computer-readable media for receiving multiple requests to leave a parking area including multiple vehicles from multiple user equipment (UEs), wherein each of the multiple UEs is associated with a corresponding vehicle among a plurality of vehicles, determining a departure order for the multiple vehicles to leave the parking area, and sending multiple departure commands for the multiple vehicles to leave the parking area to the multiple UEs based on the departure order.
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Description

[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

[0002] The present application claims priority to U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16 / 889,469, filed on Jun. 1, 2020, and entitled “METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR PARKING LOT EXIT MANAGEMENT USING V2X,” which is assigned to the assignee of the present application and is hereby expressly incorporated herein by reference for all purposes. Background Art

[0003] Aspects of the present disclosure relate generally to wireless communications, and more particularly to apparatus and methods for parking lot exit management using V2X.

[0004] Wireless communication networks are widely deployed to provide various types of communication content, such as voice, video, packet data, messaging, broadcast, etc. These systems may be multiple-access systems capable of supporting communication with multiple users by sharing the available system resources (e.g., time, frequency, and power). Examples of such multiple-access systems include code division multiple access (CDMA) systems, time division multiple access (TDMA) systems, frequency division multiple access (FDMA) systems, orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) systems, and single-carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) systems.

[0005] These multiple access technologies have been adopted in various telecommunication standards to provide common protocols that enable different wireless devices to communicate at municipal, national, regional, and even global levels. For example, the fifth generation (5G) wireless communication technology, which may be referred to as New Radio (NR), is envisioned to expand and support diverse usage scenarios and applications relative to current mobile network generations. On the one hand, 5G communication technology may include: enhanced mobile broadband that addresses human-centric use cases for accessing multimedia content, services, and data; ultra-reliable low-latency communications (URLLC) with certain specifications for latency and reliability; and massive machine-type communications, which may allow for very large numbers of connected devices and the transmission of relatively small amounts of non-delay-sensitive information. However, as the demand for mobile broadband access continues to increase, further improvements to NR communication technology and beyond can be expected.

[0006] In a vehicle-to-everything (V2X) network, multiple vehicles attempting to exit a parking area within a time frame (e.g., after a sporting event, end of the school day, shift change, etc.) may encounter congestion. Determining the order and / or optimal exit location to exit a parking area may be cumbersome for a driver and / or autonomous vehicle. Therefore, improvements are desired to fully utilize the V2X network to manage traffic and / or reduce congestion. Summary of the invention

[0007] A brief summary of one or more aspects is presented below to provide a basic understanding of these aspects. This summary is not an extensive overview of all contemplated aspects, and is not intended to identify key or important elements of all aspects, nor is it intended to delimit the scope of any or all aspects. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts of one or more aspects in a brief form as a prelude to a more detailed description presented later.

[0008] Aspects of the present disclosure include a method performed by a roadside unit for receiving multiple requests to leave a parking area including multiple vehicles from multiple user equipments (UEs), wherein each of the multiple UEs is associated with a corresponding vehicle among multiple vehicles, determining a departure order for the multiple vehicles to leave the parking area, and sending multiple departure commands for the multiple vehicles to leave the parking area to the multiple UEs based on the departure order.

[0009] Other aspects of the present disclosure include a roadside unit having a memory including instructions, a transceiver, and one or more processors operatively coupled to the memory and the transceiver, the one or more processors configured to execute the instructions in the memory to receive multiple requests to leave a parking area including multiple vehicles from multiple user equipment (UEs), wherein each of the multiple UEs is associated with a corresponding vehicle among the multiple vehicles, determine a departure order for the multiple vehicles to leave the parking area, and send multiple departure commands for the multiple vehicles to leave the parking area to the multiple UEs based on the departure order.

[0010] One aspect of the present disclosure includes a roadside unit comprising components for receiving multiple requests to leave a parking area including multiple vehicles from multiple user equipments (UEs), wherein each of the multiple UEs is associated with a corresponding vehicle among the multiple vehicles, components for determining a departure order for the multiple vehicles to leave the parking area, and components for sending multiple departure commands for the multiple vehicles to leave the parking area to the multiple UEs based on the departure order.

[0011] Some aspects of the present disclosure include a non-transitory computer-readable medium having instructions stored therein, which, when executed by one or more processors of a roadside unit, cause the one or more processors to receive multiple requests from multiple user equipment (UEs) to leave a parking area including multiple vehicles, wherein each of the multiple UEs is associated with a corresponding vehicle among the multiple vehicles, determine a departure order for the multiple vehicles to leave the parking area, and send multiple departure commands for the multiple vehicles to leave the parking area to the multiple UEs based on the departure order.

[0012] Aspects of the present disclosure include a method performed by a user equipment (UE) for sending a departure request to a roadside unit (RSU), and receiving from the RSU at least one of a first departure command including an indication for a vehicle to begin leaving a parking area, a second departure command including identification information associated with another vehicle scheduled to leave the parking area immediately before the vehicle, or a third departure command including a departure time scheduled for the vehicle before the departure time.

[0013] Other aspects of the present disclosure include a user equipment (UE) having a memory including instructions, a transceiver, and one or more processors operatively coupled to the memory and the transceiver, the one or more processors configured to execute the instructions in the memory to send a departure request to a roadside unit (RSU), and to receive from the RSU at least one of a first departure command including an indication for a vehicle to begin leaving a parking area, a second departure command including identification information associated with another vehicle scheduled to leave the parking area immediately before the vehicle, or a third departure command including a departure time scheduled for the vehicle prior to the departure time.

[0014] One aspect of the present disclosure includes a user equipment (UE) comprising components for sending a departure request to a roadside unit (RSU), and components for receiving from the RSU at least one of a first departure command including an indication for a vehicle to begin leaving a parking area, a second departure command including identification information associated with another vehicle scheduled to leave the parking area immediately before the vehicle, or a third departure command including a departure time scheduled for the vehicle before the departure time.

[0015] Some aspects of the present disclosure include a non-transitory computer-readable medium having instructions stored therein that, when executed by one or more processors of a user equipment (UE), cause the one or more processors to send a departure request to a roadside unit (RSU), and receive from the RSU at least one of a first departure command including an indication for a vehicle to begin leaving a parking area, a second departure command including identification information associated with another vehicle scheduled to leave the parking area immediately before the vehicle, or a third departure command including a departure time scheduled for the vehicle prior to the departure time.

[0016] To achieve the aforementioned and related purposes, the one or more aspects include the features fully described below and particularly pointed out in the claims. The following description and drawings set forth in detail certain illustrative features of the one or more aspects. However, these features are indicative of only a few of the various ways in which the principles of the various aspects can be employed, and this specification is intended to include all such aspects and their equivalents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The disclosed aspects will hereinafter be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are provided to illustrate and not to limit the disclosed aspects, wherein like reference numerals represent like elements, and wherein:

[0018] Figure 1 is a diagram showing an example of a wireless communication system and an access network;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an example of a user device;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an example of a base station;

[0021] Figure 4 An example of an environment for managing a departure order of vehicles according to aspects of the present disclosure is shown;

[0022] Figure 5 An example of a flow chart for parking lot exit management using V2X according to aspects of the present disclosure is shown;

[0023] Figure 6 An example of a method for performing parking lot exit management using V2X by an RSU according to aspects of the present disclosure is shown; and

[0024] Figure 7 An example of a method of receiving a departure command in a parking lot departure management system using V2X according to aspects of the present disclosure is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The specific embodiments described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings are intended to describe various configurations and are not intended to represent that only the configurations of these concepts described herein can be put into practice. The specific embodiments include specific details for providing a thorough understanding of the purpose of various concepts. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that these concepts can be put into practice without these specific details. In some instances, well-known structures and components are shown in the form of block diagrams to avoid blurring these concepts.

[0026] Several aspects of telecommunication systems will now be presented with reference to various apparatus and methods. These apparatus and methods will be described in the following detailed description and illustrated in the accompanying drawings by various blocks, components, circuits, processes, algorithms, etc. (collectively referred to as "elements"). These elements may be implemented using electronic hardware, computer software, or any combination thereof. Whether these elements are implemented as hardware or software depends on the specific application and the design constraints imposed on the overall system.

[0027] For example, an element or any part of an element or any combination of elements may be implemented as a "processing system" including one or more processors. Examples of processors include microprocessors, microcontrollers, graphics processing units (GPUs), central processing units (CPUs), application processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), reduced instruction set computing (RISC) processors, systems on chip (SoCs), baseband processors, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), state machines, gated logic, discrete hardware circuits, and other suitable hardware configured to perform various functions described throughout the present disclosure. One or more processors in a processing system may execute software. Whether referred to as software, firmware, middleware, microcode, hardware description language, or other, software should be broadly understood to mean instructions, instruction sets, codes, code segments, program codes, programs, subroutines, software components, applications, software applications, software packages, routines, subroutines, objects, executable files, threads of execution, processes, functions, etc.

[0028] Accordingly, in one or more example embodiments, the functions described may be implemented in hardware, software, or any combination thereof. If implemented in software, the functions may be stored on a computer-readable medium, or encoded as one or more instructions or codes on a computer-readable medium. Computer-readable media include computer storage media. Storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a computer. As an example and not limitation, such computer-readable media may include random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM), optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage, other magnetic storage devices, a combination of the aforementioned types of computer-readable media, or any other media that can be used to store computer executable code in the form of instructions or data structures and can be accessed by a computer.

[0029] In one implementation, the RSU may communicate with the vehicle via V2X communication. The RSU may receive one or more departure requests from the vehicle in the parking area. The RSU may determine a departure order based on at least one of the order in which the one or more departure requests are received, vehicle information, vehicle proximity to an exit, or other criteria. The RSU may send the departure order to the vehicle.

[0030] Figure 11 is a diagram showing an example of a wireless communication system and an access network 100. The wireless communication system (also referred to as a wireless wide area network (WWAN)) includes at least one BS 105, a UE 110, an evolved packet core (EPC) 160, and a 5G core (5GC) 190. The BS 105 may include a macro cell (a high-power cellular base station) and / or a small cell (a low-power cellular base station). The macro cell includes a base station. The small cell includes a femto cell, a pico cell, and a micro cell. In one implementation, the UE 110 may include a communication component 222 configured to communicate with the BS 105 via a cellular network, a Wi-Fi network, or other wireless and wired networks. In some implementations, the communication component 222 may be implemented using hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software. In some implementations, the BS 105 may include a communication component 322 configured to communicate with the UE 110. The BS 105 may include a determination component 324 configured to determine the departure order of multiple vehicles. In some implementations, the communication component 322 and / or the determination component 324 can be implemented using hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software.

[0031] The BS 105 configured for 4G Long Term Evolution (LTE) (collectively referred to as Evolved Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN)) can interface with the EPC 160 via a backhaul link interface 132 (e.g., S1, X2, Internet Protocol (IP), or a flexible interface). The BS 105 configured for 5G NR (collectively referred to as Next Generation RAN (NG-RAN)) can interface with the 5GC 190 via a backhaul link interface 134 (e.g., S1, X2, Internet Protocol (IP), or a flexible interface). Among other functions, BS 105 can perform one or more of the following functions: transmission of user data, radio channel encryption and decryption, integrity protection, header compression, mobility control functions (e.g., handover, dual connectivity), inter-cell interference coordination, connection establishment and release, load balancing, distribution of non-access stratum (NAS) messages, NAS node selection, synchronization, radio access network (RAN) sharing, multimedia broadcast multicast service (MBMS), subscriber and device tracking, RAN information management (RIM), paging, positioning, and delivery of warning messages. BS 105 can communicate with each other directly or indirectly (e.g., through EPC 160 or 5GC 190) via a backhaul link interface 134. Backhaul links 132, 134 can be wired or wireless.

[0032] BS105 can communicate with UE 110 wirelessly. Each of BS105 can provide communication coverage for corresponding geographic coverage area 130. There can be overlapping geographic coverage areas 130. For example, small cell 105' can have coverage area 130' overlapping with coverage area 130 of one or more macro BS105. A network including both small cell and macro cell can be called a heterogeneous network. Heterogeneous network can also include home evolved Node B (eNB) (HeNB), which can provide services to a restricted group called closed subscriber group (CSG). The communication link 120 between BS105 and UE 110 can include uplink (UL) (also called reverse link) transmission from UE 110 to BS105 and / or downlink (DL) (also called forward link) transmission from BS105 to UE 110. Communication link 120 can use multiple input multiple output (MIMO) antenna technology, including spatial multiplexing, beamforming and / or transmit diversity. The communication link can be through one or more carriers. BS 105 / UE 110 may use spectrum with up to Y MHz (e.g., 5, 10, 15, 20, 100, 400, etc. MHz) bandwidth per carrier, which is allocated in up to Y total bandwidths for transmission in each direction. x MHz (x component carriers). The carriers may or may not be adjacent to each other. The allocation of carriers may be asymmetric for DL ​​and UL (e.g., more or fewer carriers may be allocated to DL compared to UL). The component carriers may include a primary component carrier and one or more secondary component carriers. The primary component carrier may be referred to as a primary cell (PCell), and the secondary component carrier may be referred to as a secondary cell (SCell).

[0033] Certain UEs 110 may communicate with each other using a device-to-device (D2D) communication link 158. The D2D communication link 158 may use DL / UL WWAN spectrum. The D2D communication link 158 may use one or more sidelink channels, such as a physical sidelink broadcast channel (PSBCH), a physical sidelink discovery channel (PSDCH), a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH), and a physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH). The D2D communication may be through various wireless D2D communication systems, such as, for example, FlashLinQ, WiMedia, Bluetooth, ZigBee, Wi-Fi based on the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 802.11 standard, LTE, or NR.

[0034] The wireless communication system may also include a Wi-Fi access point (AP) 150 that communicates with a Wi-Fi station (STA) 152 in the 5 GHz unlicensed spectrum via a communication link 154. When communicating in the unlicensed spectrum, the STA 152 / AP 150 may perform a clear channel assessment (CCA) before communicating to determine whether the channel is available.

[0035] The small cell base station 105' can operate in licensed and / or unlicensed spectrum. When operating in the unlicensed spectrum, the small cell 105' can adopt NR and use the same 5 GHz unlicensed spectrum used by the Wi-Fi AP 150. The small cell 105' adopting NR in the unlicensed spectrum can expand the coverage of the access network and / or increase the capacity of the access network.

[0036] BS 105, whether a small cell 105' or a large cell (e.g., a macro base station), may include an eNB, a gNodeB (gNB), or other types of base stations. Some base stations, such as gNB 180, may operate in the traditional sub-6 GHz spectrum, in millimeter wave (mmW) frequencies, and / or near-mmW frequencies for communicating with UE 110. When gNB 180 operates in mmW or near-mmW frequencies, gNB 180 may be referred to as a mmW base station. Extremely high frequency (EHF) is part of the radio frequency (RF) in the electromagnetic spectrum. EHF has a range of 30 GHz to 300 GHz and a wavelength between 1 mm and 10 mm. Radio waves in this band may be referred to as millimeter waves. Near mmW may extend down to a frequency of 3 GHz with a wavelength of 100 mm. The super high frequency (SHF) band extends between 3 GHz and 30 GHz and is also referred to as centimeter waves. Communications using mmW / near-mmW radio frequency bands have extremely high path loss and short range. The mmW base station 180 may use beamforming 182 with the UE 110 to compensate for path loss and short range.

[0037] The EPC 160 may include a mobility management entity (MME) 162, other MMEs 164, a serving gateway 166, a multimedia broadcast multicast service (MBMS) gateway 168, a broadcast multicast service center (BM-SC) 170, and a packet data network (PDN) gateway 172. The MME 162 may communicate with a home subscriber server (HSS) 174. The MME 162 is a control node that handles signaling between the UE 110 and the EPC 160. Typically, the MME 162 provides bearer and connection management. All user Internet Protocol (IP) packets are transmitted through the serving gateway 166, which itself is connected to the PDN gateway 172. The PDN gateway 172 provides UE IP address allocation and other functions. The PDN gateway 172 and the BM-SC 170 are connected to IP services 176. The IP services 176 may include the Internet, an intranet, an IP multimedia subsystem (IMS), a packet switched (PS) streaming service, and / or other IP services. The BM-SC 170 may provide functionality for MBMS user service provisioning and delivery. The BM-SC 170 may serve as an entry point for content provider MBMS transmissions, may be used to authorize and initiate MBMS bearer services within a public land mobile network (PLMN), and may be used to schedule MBMS transmissions. The MBMS Gateway 168 may be used to distribute MBMS services to BSs 105 belonging to a multicast broadcast single frequency network (MBSFN) area that broadcasts specific services, and may be responsible for session management (start / stop) and collecting eMBMS-related billing information.

[0038] 5GC 190 may include an access and mobility management function (AMF) 192, other AMFs 193, a session management function (SMF) 194, and a user plane function (UPF) 195. AMF 192 may communicate with unified data management (UDM) 196. AMF 192 is a control node that handles signaling between UE 110 and 5GC 190. Typically, AMF 192 provides QoS flow and session management. All user Internet Protocol (IP) packets are transmitted through UPF 195. UPF 195 provides UE IP address allocation and other functions. UPF 195 is connected to IP services 197. IP services 197 may include the Internet, intranet, IP multimedia subsystem (IMS), PS streaming services, and / or other IP services.

[0039] BS 105 may also be referred to as gNB, Node B, evolved Node B (eNB), access point, base transceiver station, radio base station, access point, access node, radio transceiver, NodeB, eNodeB (eNB), gNB, home NodeB, home eNodeB, relay, transceiver function, basic service set (BSS), extended service set (ESS), transmit receive point (TRP), or some other suitable term. BS 105 provides an access point to EPC 160 or 5GC 190 for UE 110. Examples of UE 110 include cellular phones, smart phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, laptops, personal digital assistants (PDAs), satellite radios, global positioning systems, multimedia devices, video devices, digital audio players (e.g., MP3 players), cameras, game consoles, tablet computers, smart devices, wearable devices, vehicles, electronic meters, gas pumps, large or small kitchen appliances, healthcare equipment, implants, sensors / actuators, displays, or any other similarly functional device. Some of the UEs 110 may be referred to as IoT devices (e.g., parking meters, gas pumps, toasters, vehicles, heart monitors, etc.) UE 110 may also be referred to as a station, a mobile station, a subscriber station, a mobile unit, a subscriber unit, a wireless unit, a remote unit, a mobile device, a wireless device, a wireless communication device, a remote device, a mobile subscriber station, an access terminal, a mobile terminal, a wireless terminal, a remote terminal, a handset, a user agent, a mobile client, a client, or some other suitable terminology.

[0040] refer to Figure 2 , one example of an implementation of the UE 110 may include a modem 220 having a communication component 222. In one implementation, the UE 110 may include a communication component 222 configured to communicate with the BS 105 via a cellular network, a Wi-Fi network, or other wireless and wired networks.

[0041] In some implementations, the UE 110 may include various components, including components such as one or more processors 212 and memory 216 and transceiver 202 communicating via one or more buses 244, which may operate in conjunction with a modem 220 and a communication component 222 to enable one or more of the functions described herein with respect to communicating with the BS 105. In addition, the one or more processors 212, the modem 220, the memory 216, the transceiver 202, the RF front end 288, and the one or more antennas 265 may be configured to support voice and / or data calls (simultaneously or non-simultaneously) in one or more radio access technologies. The one or more antennas 265 may include one or more antennas, antenna elements, and / or antenna arrays.

[0042] In one aspect, the one or more processors 212 may include a modem 220 using one or more modem processors. Various functions related to the communication component 222 may be included in the modem 220 and / or the processor 212, and in one aspect, may be performed by a single processor, while in other aspects, different functions of the functions may be performed by a combination of two or more different processors. For example, in one aspect, the one or more processors 212 may include any one or any combination of a modem processor or a baseband processor or a digital signal processor or a transmit processor or a receive device processor or a transceiver processor associated with the transceiver 202. Additionally, the modem 220 may configure the UE 110 as well as the processor 212. In other aspects, some of the features of the one or more processors 212 and / or the modem 220 associated with the communication component 222 may be performed by the transceiver 202.

[0043] The memory 216 may be configured to store local versions of the data used and / or the applications 275. Moreover, the memory 216 may be configured to store local versions of one or more of the communication components 222 and / or subcomponents executed by the at least one processor 212. The memory 216 may include any type of computer-readable medium usable by a computer or at least one processor 212, such as random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), tape, disk, optical disk, volatile memory, non-volatile memory, and any combination thereof. In one aspect, for example, when the UE 110 is operating at least one processor 212 to execute one or more of the communication components 222 and / or subcomponents, the memory 216 may be a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing one or more computer-executable codes defining one or more of the communication components 222 and / or subcomponents and / or data associated therewith.

[0044] The transceiver 202 may include at least one receiver 206 and at least one transmitter 208. The receiver 206 may include hardware, firmware, and / or software code executable by a processor for receiving data, the code including instructions and stored in a memory (e.g., a computer-readable medium). The receiver 206 may be, for example, an RF receiving device. In one aspect, the receiver 206 may receive a signal transmitted by at least one BS 105. The transmitter 208 may include hardware, firmware, and / or software code executable by a processor for transmitting data, the code including instructions and stored in a memory (e.g., a computer-readable medium). Suitable examples of the transmitter 208 may include, but are not limited to, an RF transmitter.

[0045] In addition, in an aspect, the UE 110 may include an RF front end 288 that may be operable to communicate with the one or more antennas 265 and the transceiver 202 for receiving and sending radio transmissions, such as wireless communications sent by at least one BS 105 or wireless transmissions sent by the UE 110. The RF front end 288 may be coupled to the one or more antennas 265 and may include one or more low noise amplifiers (LNAs) 290, one or more switches 292, one or more power amplifiers (PAs) 298, and one or more filters 296 for sending and receiving RF signals.

[0046] In one aspect, the LNA 290 can amplify the received signal at a desired output level. In one aspect, each LNA 290 can have a specified minimum and maximum gain value. In one aspect, the RF front end 288 can use one or more switches 292 to select a particular LNA 290 and a specified gain value based on a desired gain value for a particular application.

[0047] In addition, for example, one or more PAs 298 can be used by the RF front end 288 to amplify the signal for RF output to a desired output power level. In one aspect, each PA 298 can have a specified minimum and maximum gain value. In one aspect, the RF front end 288 can use one or more switches 292 to select a particular PA 298 and a specified gain value based on a desired gain value for a particular application.

[0048] Also, for example, one or more filters 296 can be used by the RF front end 288 to filter received signals to obtain input RF signals. Similarly, in one aspect, for example, a corresponding filter 296 can be used to filter the output from the corresponding PA 298 to produce an output signal for transmission. In one aspect, each filter 296 can be coupled to a specific LNA 290 and / or PA 298. In one aspect, the RF front end 288 can use one or more switches 292 to select a transmit or receive path using a specified filter 296, LNA 290, and / or PA 298 based on a configuration specified by the transceiver 202 and / or the processor 212.

[0049] As such, transceiver 202 may be configured to transmit and receive wireless signals through one or more antennas 265 via RF front end 288. In one aspect, transceiver may be tuned to operate at a specified frequency so that UE 110 may communicate with, for example, one or more BSs 105 or one or more cells associated with one or more BSs 105. In one aspect, modem 220 may configure transceiver 202 to operate at a specified frequency and power level based on, for example, a UE configuration of UE 110 and a communication protocol used by modem 220.

[0050] On the one hand, modem 220 can be a multi-band multi-mode modem that can process digital data and communicate with transceiver 202 so that digital data is sent and received using transceiver 202. On the one hand, modem 220 can be multi-band and configured to support multiple frequency bands for a specific communication protocol. On the one hand, modem 220 can be multi-mode and configured to support multiple operating networks and communication protocols. On the one hand, modem 220 can control one or more components (e.g., RF front end 288, transceiver 202) of UE 110 to enable the transmission and / or reception of signals from the network based on a specified modem configuration. On the one hand, the modem configuration can be based on the mode of the modem and the frequency band used. On the other hand, the modem configuration can be based on UE configuration information associated with UE 110 provided by the network.

[0051] refer to Figure 3 , one example of an implementation of the BS 105 may include a modem 320 having a communication component 322 and / or a determination component 324. In some implementations, the BS 105 may include a communication component 322 configured to communicate with the UE 110. The BS 105 may include a determination component 324 configured to determine a departure order of the plurality of vehicles.

[0052] In some implementations, the BS 105 may include various components, including components such as one or more processors 312 and memory 316 and a transceiver 302 communicating via one or more buses 344, which may operate in conjunction with a modem 320 and a communication component 322 to enable one or more of the functions described herein with respect to communicating with the UE 110. In addition, the one or more processors 312, modem 320, memory 316, transceiver 302, RF front end 388, and one or more antennas 365 may be configured to support voice and / or data calls (simultaneous or non-simultaneous) in one or more radio access technologies.

[0053] In one aspect, the one or more processors 312 may include a modem 320 using one or more modem processors. Various functions related to the communication component 322 and / or the determination component 324 may be included in the modem 320 and / or the processor 312, and in one aspect, may be performed by a single processor, while in other aspects, different functions in the functions may be performed by a combination of two or more different processors. For example, in one aspect, the one or more processors 312 may include any one or any combination of a modem processor or a baseband processor or a digital signal processor or a transmit processor or a receive device processor or a transceiver processor associated with the transceiver 302. Additionally, the modem 320 may configure the BS 105 and the processor 312. In other aspects, some features of the one or more processors 312 and / or the modem 320 associated with the communication component 322 may be performed by the transceiver 302.

[0054] The memory 316 may be configured to store local versions of data and / or applications 375 used herein. Moreover, the memory 316 may be configured to store local versions of one or more of the data and / or communication components 322 and / or determination components 324 and / or subcomponents executed by at least one processor 312 used herein. The memory 316 may include any type of computer-readable medium capable of being used by a computer or at least one processor 312, such as random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), tape, disk, optical disk, volatile memory, non-volatile memory, and any combination thereof. In one aspect, for example, when the BS 105 is operating at least one processor 312 to execute one or more of the communication components 322 and / or determination components 324 and / or subcomponents, the memory 316 may be a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing one or more computer-executable codes defining one or more of the communication components 322 and / or determination components 324 and / or subcomponents and / or data associated therewith.

[0055] The transceiver 302 may include at least one receiver 306 and at least one transmitter 308. The at least one receiver 306 may include hardware, firmware, and / or software code executable by a processor for receiving data, the code including instructions and stored in a memory (e.g., a computer-readable medium). The receiver 306 may be, for example, an RF receiving device. In an aspect, the receiver 306 may receive a signal transmitted by the UE 110. The transmitter 308 may include hardware, firmware, and / or software code executable by a processor for transmitting data, the code including instructions and stored in a memory (e.g., a computer-readable medium). Suitable examples of the transmitter 308 may include, but are not limited to, an RF transmitter.

[0056] In addition, in an aspect, the BS 105 may include an RF front end 388 that may be operable to communicate with the one or more antennas 365 and the transceiver 302 for receiving and sending radio transmissions, such as wireless communications sent by other BSs 105 or wireless transmissions sent by the UE 110. The RF front end 388 may be coupled to the one or more antennas 365 and may include one or more low noise amplifiers (LNAs) 390, one or more switches 392, one or more power amplifiers (PAs) 398, and one or more filters 396 for sending and receiving RF signals.

[0057] In one aspect, the LNA 390 can amplify the received signal to a desired output level. In one aspect, each LNA 390 can have a specified minimum and maximum gain value. In one aspect, the RF front end 388 can use one or more switches 392 to select a specific LNA 390 and a specified gain value based on a desired gain value for a particular application.

[0058] In addition, for example, one or more PAs 398 can be used by the RF front end 388 to amplify the signal for RF output to a desired output power level. In one aspect, each PA 398 can have a specified minimum and maximum gain value. In one aspect, the RF front end 388 can use one or more switches 392 to select a particular PA 398 and a specified gain value based on a desired gain value for a particular application.

[0059] Also, for example, one or more filters 396 can be used by the RF front end 388 to filter received signals to obtain input RF signals. Similarly, in one aspect, for example, a corresponding filter 396 can be used to filter outputs from corresponding PAs 398 to produce output signals for transmission. In one aspect, each filter 396 can be coupled to a specific LNA 390 and / or PA 398. In one aspect, the RF front end 388 can use one or more switches 392 to select a transmit or receive path using a specified filter 396, LNA 390, and / or PA 398 based on a configuration specified by the transceiver 302 and / or the processor 312.

[0060] As such, the transceiver 302 may be configured to transmit and receive wireless signals through one or more antennas 365 via the RF front end 388. In one aspect, the transceiver may be tuned to operate at a specified frequency so that the BS 105 may communicate with, for example, a UE 110 or one or more cells associated with one or more BSs 105. In one aspect, the modem 320 may configure the transceiver 302 to operate at a specified frequency and power level based on, for example, the base station configuration of the BS 105 and the communication protocol used by the modem 320.

[0061] On the one hand, modem 320 can be a multi-band multi-mode modem, which can process digital data and communicate with transceiver 302, so that digital data is sent and received using transceiver 302. On the one hand, modem 320 can be multi-band and configured to support multiple frequency bands for specific communication protocols. On the one hand, modem 320 can be multi-mode and configured to support multiple operating networks and communication protocols. On the one hand, modem 320 can control one or more components (e.g., RF front end 388, transceiver 302) of BS105 to enable the transmission and / or reception of signals from the network based on the specified modem configuration. On the one hand, the modem configuration can be based on the mode of the modem and the frequency band used. On the other hand, the modem configuration can be based on the base station configuration associated with BS105.

[0062] Figure 4 An example of an environment for managing the order of departure of vehicles is shown. In some implementations, reference Figure 1 , the environment 400 may include a parking area 402, such as a parking lot, a parking garage, etc. The parking area 402 may include one or more exits 404. The parking area 402 may include vehicles 420 parked in parking spaces 410 (e.g., 410-a–410-h). For example, a first vehicle 420-a may be parked in a first parking space 410-a, a second vehicle 420-b may be parked in a second parking space 410-b, and so on. The vehicle 420 may include a UE 110. The environment 400 may include a roadside unit (RSU) 430 that communicates with the UE 110 in the vehicle 420. The RSU 430 may be implemented as a BS 105. The parking area 402 may include vehicles with a UE 110 and vehicles without a UE 110.

[0063] In some implementations, the vehicle 420 (or the UE 110 of the vehicle 420) may send a departure request to the RSU 430. Upon receiving the departure request from the vehicle 420, the RSU 430 may determine a departure order associated with the vehicle 420. The RSU 430 may send a departure command (based on the departure order) to the vehicle 420. Upon receiving the departure command from the RSU 430, the vehicle 420 may leave the parking area 402 according to the departure command.

[0064] The RSU 430 may determine the order of departure. In some aspects of the present disclosure, the RSU 430 may determine the order of departure based on the order of departure requests received by the RSU 430. The RSU 430 may determine the order of departure based on the proximity of the vehicle 420 to one or more exits of the parking area 402. The RSU 430 may determine the order of departure based on the size, maneuverability, and / or estimated fuel consumption of the vehicle 420. The RSU 430 may determine the order of departure based on the estimated duration for the vehicle 420 to leave the parking area 402. The RSU 430 may determine the order of departure based on the priority associated with the departure request. An example of a "high priority" departure request may include a first responder vehicle (e.g., ambulance, police, etc.) requesting to leave the parking area 402. In some implementations, the RSU 430 may rely on one or more of the above to determine the order of departure. Other criteria that the RSU 430 may rely on to determine the order of departure include the presence of pedestrians, cyclists, or other road users, proximity to the exit, and vehicle type (buses or other transportation vehicles may be granted priority and / or access to alternative / restricted exits).

[0065] In a first example, a vehicle 420 (including a UE 110 associated with the vehicle 420) may send a departure request to the RSU 430 after an event (e.g., a concert, a sporting event, a convention) (e.g., triggered by starting the engine of the vehicle 420 and / or shifting to reverse or drive gear, or sent by an operator of the vehicle (not shown), the last known location of the vehicle 420 before it was turned off, the current location, a camera sensor of the RSU 430 detecting that the vehicle 420 is located in the parking area 402, an operator action in the vehicle, a remote operator action, detection of other airborne requests to leave the parking area 402, etc.). The RSU 430 may receive departure requests based on the following order: a fourth vehicle 420-d, a sixth vehicle 420-f, a first vehicle 420-a, a seventh vehicle 420-g, an eighth vehicle 420-h, a third vehicle 420-c, a fifth vehicle 420-e, and a second vehicle 420-b. The third vehicle 420-c may be a first responder vehicle (e.g., a police patrol car). The departure request of the third vehicle 420 - c may be a high priority request indicating that the third vehicle 420 - c has been requested to handle an emergency situation (eg, a vehicle accident).

[0066] In one aspect of the present disclosure, the RSU 430 may determine the order of departure based on the priority and order in which the departure requests are received. Thus, the RSU 430 may determine that the third vehicle 420-c will leave the parking area 402 first, followed in sequence by the fourth vehicle 420-d, the sixth vehicle 420-f, the first vehicle 420-a, the seventh vehicle 420-g, the eighth vehicle 420-h, the fifth vehicle 420-e, and the second vehicle 420-b. Other ways of determining the order of departure may also be implemented (examples described below).

[0067] In some aspects of the present disclosure, once the departure order is determined, the RSU 430 may send a departure command to the vehicles 420. The RSU 430 may send a departure command to each of the corresponding vehicles 420 at the respective scheduled departure time. For example, the RSU 430 may estimate that each vehicle needs t exit After determining the exit order, at t=0 (e.g., the time when the RSU 430 starts to send the exit command), the RSU 430 may send a first exit command to the third vehicle 420-c to leave the parking area 402. exit At about t=2·t exit , the RSU 430 may send a third exit command to the sixth vehicle 420-f to leave the parking area 402, and so on.

[0068] In one aspect of the present disclosure, in response to receiving a departure command at a scheduled departure time, vehicle 420 may begin to leave parking area 402. For example, after receiving a first departure command at approximately t=0, third vehicle 420-c may begin to leave parking area 402. At approximately t=t exit After receiving the second exit command, the fourth vehicle 420-d can start to leave the parking area 402, and so on.

[0069] In certain aspects of the present disclosure, the RSU 430 may rely on sensors (not shown), such as vision sensors, proximity sensors, and / or positioning sensors, to determine whether the vehicle that is leaving has begun to leave the parking area or has safely left the parking area 402 before sending the next leaving command to the next vehicle that is scheduled to leave the parking area 402. In some aspects, the RSU 430 may utilize sensors to detect to monitor the presence of pedestrians or other vehicles (other than the vehicle 420) in the parking area 402. In response to detecting a pedestrian (for example), the RSU 430 may issue an updated leaving command to the vehicle 420 (e.g., instructing the vehicle to temporarily suspend leaving due to the pedestrian).

[0070] In some aspects, vehicle 420 can utilize sensors (not shown), such as vision sensors, proximity sensors, and / or positioning sensors, to improve the safety of vehicle 420 when leaving parking area 402. For example, the vehicle can utilize sensors to monitor the presence of pedestrians or other vehicles in parking area 402.

[0071] In one aspect, the UE 110 associated with the vehicle 420 may display the departure command and / or information associated with the departure command to one or more operators of the vehicle 420 (via a display, not shown) or via a display screen of the UE 110, and the one or more operators may operate the vehicle 420 based on the departure command and / or the information associated with the departure command. In another aspect, the UE 110 associated with the vehicle 420 may send the departure command and / or information associated with the departure command to one or more autonomous driving systems associated with the vehicle 420. The one or more autonomous driving systems may operate the vehicle 420 based on the departure command and / or the information associated with the departure command.

[0072] In a second example, a vehicle 420 (including a UE 110 associated with the vehicle 420) may send a departure request to an RSU 430 at the end of a work shift, work day, or school day. The RSU 430 may receive the departure request from the vehicle 420. The departure request may include vehicle information associated with the corresponding vehicle 420. For example, the departure request from the first vehicle 420-a may include the brand, model, type, estimated gas efficiency, or other vehicle information associated with the first vehicle 420-a. The departure requests from the remaining vehicles 420 may include similar or different vehicle information about the corresponding vehicles 420.

[0073] In one aspect of the present disclosure, the RSU 430 may determine the order of departure based on the vehicle information included in the departure request. For example, the RSU 430 may determine to allow smaller vehicles (e.g., shorter length and / or width, better maneuverability) to leave first to allow larger vehicles (lower maneuverability) to have more room to leave the parking area 402. Alternatively, the RSU 430 may determine to allow less fuel-efficient vehicles to leave first to save fuel. Thus, the RSU 430 may determine that the sixth vehicle 420-f will leave the parking area 402 first, followed in sequence by the first vehicle 420-a, the fifth vehicle 420-e, the fourth vehicle 420-d, the third vehicle 420-c, the second vehicle 420-b, the eighth vehicle 420-h, and the seventh vehicle 420-g.

[0074] In some aspects of the present disclosure, once the departure order is determined, the RSU 430 may send a departure command to the vehicles 420. The RSU 430 may send the scheduled departure time for each of the vehicles 420 to leave the parking area 402 to the vehicles 420 with the departure command. For example, the RSU 430 may estimate that each vehicle needs t exit ' duration to leave the parking area 402. After determining the departure order, at t=0 (e.g., the time when the RSU 430 starts sending departure commands), the RSU 430 may send a departure command. The departure command to the sixth vehicle 420-f (the first vehicle scheduled to leave the parking area 402) may include a departure time of t=0. The departure command to the first vehicle 420-a may include a departure time of t=t exit The departure command to the fifth vehicle 420-e may include t=2·t exit 's departure time, and so on.

[0075] In some aspects, vehicles 420 may begin to leave parking area 402 based on the assigned departure time in the departure command. For example, after receiving the departure command including the scheduled departure time, sixth vehicle 420-f (the first vehicle scheduled to leave parking area 402) may begin to leave parking area 402 at substantially t=0. First vehicle 420-a may begin to leave parking area 402 at substantially t=t exit ' begins to leave the parking area 402. The fifth vehicle 420-e may leave the parking area 402 at approximately t=2·t exit ' starts to leave the parking area 402, and so on.

[0076] In a third example, a vehicle 420 (including a UE 110 associated with the vehicle 420) may send a departure request to an RSU 430. The RSU 430 may receive the departure request from the vehicle 420. The departure request may include identification information associated with the corresponding vehicle 420. For example, the departure request from the first vehicle 420-a may include the brand, model, color, license plate, construction (e.g., "travel kit", chrome wheels, etc.), location of the vehicle, identification marks (e.g., scratches), accessories (e.g., spoiler), vehicle type, or other identification information associated with the first vehicle 420-a. The departure requests from the remaining vehicles 420 may include similar or different identification information about the respective vehicles 420.

[0077] In one aspect of the present disclosure, the RSU 430 may determine the order of departure based on the identification information included in the departure request. For example, the RSU 430 may determine that vehicles closer to the one or more exits 404 are allowed to leave first. Thus, the RSU 430 may determine that the fifth vehicle 420-e will leave the parking area 402 first, followed in sequence by the first vehicle 420-a, the sixth vehicle 420-f, the second vehicle 420-b, the seventh vehicle 420-g, the third vehicle 420-c, the eighth vehicle 420-h, and the fourth vehicle 420-d.

[0078] In some aspects of the present disclosure, once the exit order is determined, the RSU 430 may send an exit command to the vehicles 420. The RSU 430 may send an exit command to the first vehicle scheduled to leave to leave the parking area 402. The RSU 430 may send identification information associated with the vehicle scheduled to leave before each of the remaining vehicles to the remaining vehicles. The exit command may instruct the remaining vehicles to follow the vehicle scheduled to leave before each of the remaining vehicles. For example, the RSU 430 may send a first exit command to the fifth vehicle 420-e to leave the parking area 402. The RSU 430 may send a second exit command including identification information (e.g., color, make, model, accessories, etc.) associated with the fifth vehicle 420-e (e.g., a blue Honda Accord with a black rear wing) to the first vehicle 420-a. In the second exit command, the RSU 430 may instruct the first vehicle 420-a to follow the fifth vehicle 420-e to leave the parking area 402. The RSU 430 may send a message to the sixth vehicle 420-f including the information associated with the first vehicle 420-a (eg, a red Ford F-150). TM In the second departure command, the RSU 430 may indicate to the sixth vehicle 420-f that the sixth vehicle 420-f is dispatched to the “red Ford F-150 TM Truck" (i.e., first vehicle 420-a) then leaves.

[0079] In some aspects, vehicles 420 may begin to leave parking area 402 based on the exit order in the exit command. For example, after receiving the exit command, fifth vehicle 420-e may begin to leave parking area 402. First vehicle 420-a may follow fifth vehicle 420-e to leave parking area 402. Sixth vehicle 420-f may follow first vehicle 420-a to leave parking area 402, and so on.

[0080] In other implementations, different numbers of vehicles, RSUs, and exits in a parking area may be implemented according to aspects of the present disclosure.

[0081] Figure 5An example of a flow chart for parking lot exit management using V2X is shown. In some implementations, reference Figure 5 , flowchart 500 may include vehicle 420 and RSU 430. At 510, vehicle 420 may send a departure request to RSU 430. The departure request may be implemented as one or more messages. The one or more messages may include at least one of the following fields: sequence number, device identifier, timer, vehicle latitude, vehicle longitude, vehicle altitude, owner type, message type, vehicle category, vehicle classification, or priority. At 520, as discussed above, RSU 430 may determine the departure order based on the information in the departure request. At 530, RSU 430 may send a departure command to vehicle 420. The departure command may include one or more messages. The one or more messages may include at least one of the following fields: departure start time, preceding vehicle, or exit location. At 540, vehicle 420 may leave parking area 402 based on the departure command.

[0082] Figure 6 An example of a method for parking lot exit management using V2X performed by an RSU is shown. For example, the method 600 may be performed by one or more of the processor 312, memory 316, application 375, modem 320, transceiver 302, receiver 306, transmitter 308, RF front end 388, communication component 322, and / or determination component 324 and / or one or more other components of the BS 105 in the wireless communication network 100.

[0083] At block 605, method 600 may receive multiple requests to leave a parking area including multiple vehicles from multiple user devices (UEs), wherein each of the multiple UEs is associated with a corresponding vehicle in the multiple vehicles. For example, as described above, the communication component 322, transceiver 302, receiver 306, transmitter 308, RF front end 388, subcomponents of RF front end 388, processor 312, memory 316, modem 320, and / or application 375 of BS105 may receive multiple requests to leave a parking area including multiple vehicles from multiple user devices (UEs), wherein each of the multiple UEs is associated with a corresponding vehicle in the multiple vehicles. RF front end 388 may receive an electrical signal converted from an electromagnetic signal. RF front end 388 may filter and / or amplify the electrical signal. Transceiver 302 or receiver 306 may convert the electrical signal into a digital signal, and send the digital signal to communication component 322.

[0084] In certain implementations, the communication component 322, transceiver 302, receiver 306, transmitter 308, RF front end 388, subcomponents of RF front end 388, processor 312, memory 316, modem 320, and / or application 375 may be configured as and / or may define means for receiving a plurality of requests to leave a parking area including a plurality of vehicles from a plurality of user equipments (UEs), wherein each of the plurality of UEs is associated with a corresponding vehicle of the plurality of vehicles.

[0085] At block 610, method 600 may determine an exit sequence for multiple vehicles to leave a parking area. For example, as described above, determination component 324, processor 312, memory 316, modem 320, and / or application 375 of BS 105 may determine an exit sequence for multiple vehicles to leave a parking area.

[0086] In certain implementations, the determining component 324, the processor 312, the memory 316, the modem 320, and / or the application 375 may be configured to and / or may define means for determining an exit order for a plurality of vehicles to exit a parking area.

[0087] At block 615, method 600 may send multiple departure commands for multiple vehicles to leave the parking area to multiple UEs based on the departure order. For example, the communication component 322, transceiver 302, receiver 306, transmitter 308, RF front end 388, subcomponents of RF front end 388, processor 312, memory 316, modem 320 and / or application 375 of BS105 may send multiple departure commands for multiple vehicles to leave the parking area to multiple UEs based on the departure order. The communication component 322 may send a digital signal to the transceiver 302 or transmitter 304. The transceiver 302 or transmitter 304 may convert the digital signal into an electrical signal and send it to the RF front end 388. The RF front end 388 may filter and / or amplify the electrical signal. The RF front end 388 may send the electrical signal as an electromagnetic signal via one or more antennas 365.

[0088] In certain implementations, the communication component 322, the transceiver 302, the receiver 306, the transmitter 308, the RF front end 388, subcomponents of the RF front end 388, the processor 312, the memory 316, the modem 320, and / or the application 375 may be configured as and / or may define components for sending multiple exit commands for multiple vehicles to exit a parking area to multiple UEs based on an exit order.

[0089] Alternatively or additionally, method 600 may also include any of the above methods, wherein receiving multiple requests includes receiving an emergency exit request from a first responder vehicle among the multiple vehicles, and wherein determining the exit order includes prioritizing the first responder vehicle in the exit order for the multiple vehicles. When determining the exit order, the first responder vehicle may be given priority.

[0090] Alternatively or additionally, method 600 may also include any of the above methods, wherein the departure order includes determining the departure order based on one or more of a reception order associated with receiving the multiple requests, a proximity of the multiple vehicles to one or more exits of the parking area, a size of the multiple vehicles, a maneuverability of the multiple vehicles, an estimated duration for the multiple vehicles to leave the parking area, an estimated fuel consumption of the multiple vehicles, or a priority associated with the multiple requests.

[0091] Alternatively or additionally, method 600 may also include any of the above methods, wherein sending multiple departure commands includes sending each of the multiple departure commands in sequence according to a departure order substantially at a corresponding scheduled departure time among the multiple scheduled departure times.

[0092] Alternatively or additionally, method 600 may also include any of the above methods, wherein sending multiple exit commands includes sending a first exit command of the multiple exit commands to a first vehicle among the multiple vehicles that is scheduled to leave the parking area before the remaining vehicles among the multiple vehicles, and sending the remaining exit commands of the multiple exit commands to the remaining vehicles, each remaining exit command including identification information associated with a vehicle that is scheduled to leave the parking area immediately before each of the remaining vehicles.

[0093] Alternatively or additionally, method 600 may also include any of the above methods, wherein the identification information includes at least one of a brand, model, color, license plate, make, location, or vehicle type.

[0094] Alternatively or additionally, method 600 may also include any of the above methods, wherein sending multiple leave commands includes sending multiple scheduled leave times.

[0095] Alternatively or additionally, method 600 may also include any of the above methods, wherein the plurality of exit commands include location information associated with one or more exits of the parking area.

[0096] Alternatively or additionally, method 600 may also include any of the above methods, further comprising monitoring multiple vehicles leaving the parking area, detecting at least one of an exit order, a collision, a pedestrian, or a high priority exit request, and in response to detecting at least one of an out-of-order exit, a collision, a pedestrian, or an emergency exit request, sending multiple updated exit commands to at least a subset of the multiple vehicles.

[0097] Figure 7 An example of a method for receiving a departure command in a parking lot departure management system using V2X is shown. For example, the method 700 may be performed by one or more of the processor 212, memory 216, application 275, modem 220, transceiver 202, receiver 206, transmitter 208, RF front end 288, communication component 222, and / or one or more other components of the UE 110 in the wireless communication network 100.

[0098] At block 705, the method 700 may send a leave request to a roadside unit (RSU). For example, as described above, the communication component 222, transceiver 202, receiver 206, transmitter 208, RF front end 288, subcomponents of RF front end 288, processor 212, memory 216, modem 220, and / or application 275 of UE 110 may send a leave request to a roadside unit (RSU). The communication component 222 may send a digital signal to the transceiver 202 or transmitter 204. The transceiver 202 or transmitter 204 may convert the digital signal into an electrical signal and send it to the RF front end 288. The RF front end 288 may filter and / or amplify the electrical signal. The RF front end 288 may send the electrical signal as an electromagnetic signal via one or more antennas 265.

[0099] In certain implementations, the communication component 222, the transceiver 202, the receiver 206, the transmitter 208, the RF front end 288, subcomponents of the RF front end 288, the processor 212, the memory 216, the modem 220 and / or the application 275 may be configured as and / or may define components for sending a departure request to a roadside unit (RSU).

[0100] At block 710, the method 700 may receive from the RSU at least one of a first departure command including an indication for the vehicle to begin leaving the parking area, a second departure command including identification information associated with another vehicle scheduled to leave the parking area immediately before the vehicle, or a third departure command including a departure time scheduled for the vehicle before the departure time. For example, as described above, the communication component 222, transceiver 202, receiver 206, transmitter 208, RF front end 288, subcomponents of RF front end 288, processor 212, memory 216, modem 220, and / or application 275 of UE 110 may receive from the RSU at least one of a first departure command including an indication for the vehicle to begin leaving the parking area, a second departure command including identification information associated with another vehicle scheduled to leave the parking area immediately before the vehicle, or a third departure command including a departure time scheduled for the vehicle before the departure time. The RF front end 288 may receive an electrical signal converted from an electromagnetic signal. The RF front end 288 may filter and / or amplify the electrical signal. The transceiver 202 or the receiver 206 may convert the electrical signal into a digital signal and transmit the digital signal to the communication component 222 .

[0101] In certain implementations, the communication component 222, transceiver 202, receiver 206, transmitter 208, RF front end 288, subcomponents of the RF front end 288, processor 212, memory 216, modem 220, and / or application 275 may be configured to and / or may define means for receiving from the RSU at least one of a first departure command including an indication for the vehicle to begin leaving the parking area, a second departure command including identification information associated with another vehicle scheduled to leave the parking area immediately prior to the vehicle, or a third departure command including a departure time scheduled for the vehicle prior to the departure time.

[0102] Alternatively or additionally, method 700 may also include any of the above methods, wherein sending the exit request includes sending an emergency exit request from a first responder vehicle, and wherein receiving at least one of the first exit command, the second exit command, or the third exit command includes receiving a priority exit command to exit the parking area before multiple vehicles.

[0103] Alternatively or additionally, method 700 may also include any of the above methods, wherein the identification information includes at least one of a brand, model, color, license plate, make, identification mark, or accessories associated with the other vehicle.

[0104] Alternatively or additionally, method 700 may also include any of the above methods, further comprising displaying departure information based on at least one of the first departure command, the second departure command, or the third departure command via a graphical user interface.

[0105] Alternatively or additionally, method 700 may also include any of the above methods, and further include sending departure information based on at least one of the first departure command, the second departure command, or the third departure command to the autonomous driving system according to the departure command.

[0106] Additional Implementation

[0107] Aspects of the present disclosure include a method performed by a roadside unit for receiving multiple requests to leave a parking area including multiple vehicles from multiple user equipments (UEs), wherein each of the multiple UEs is associated with a corresponding vehicle among a plurality of vehicles, determining a departure order for the multiple vehicles to leave the parking area, and sending multiple departure commands for the multiple vehicles to leave the parking area to the multiple UEs based on the departure order.

[0108] A method as in any of the above, wherein receiving the plurality of requests comprises receiving an emergency exit request from a first responder vehicle of the plurality of vehicles, and wherein determining the exit order comprises prioritizing the first responder vehicle in the exit order for the plurality of vehicles.

[0109] As in any of the above methods, wherein the exit order includes determining the exit order based on one or more of a reception order associated with receiving the plurality of requests, proximity of the plurality of vehicles to one or more exits of the parking area, a size of the plurality of vehicles, maneuverability of the plurality of vehicles, an estimated duration for the plurality of vehicles to exit the parking area, an estimated fuel consumption of the plurality of vehicles, or a priority level associated with the plurality of requests.

[0110] A method as in any of the above, wherein sending the plurality of leave commands comprises sending each of the plurality of leave commands sequentially according to a leave order substantially at a corresponding scheduled leave time among the plurality of scheduled leave times.

[0111] As in any of the above methods, wherein sending multiple exit commands includes sending a first exit command of the multiple exit commands to a first vehicle among the multiple vehicles that is scheduled to leave the parking area before the remaining vehicles among the multiple vehicles, and sending the remaining exit commands of the multiple exit commands to the remaining vehicles, each remaining exit command including identification information associated with a vehicle that is scheduled to leave the parking area immediately before each of the remaining vehicles.

[0112] A method as in any of the above, wherein the identification information includes at least one of a make, model, color, license plate, configuration, location, or vehicle type.

[0113] A method as in any of the above, wherein sending a plurality of leave commands comprises sending a plurality of scheduled leave times.

[0114] A method as in any of the above, wherein the plurality of exit commands include location information associated with one or more exits of the parking area.

[0115] As in any of the above methods, further comprising monitoring a plurality of vehicles exiting a parking area, detecting at least one of an exit order, a collision, a pedestrian, or a high priority exit request, and in response to detecting at least one of an out-of-order exit, a collision, a pedestrian, or an emergency exit request, sending a plurality of updated exit commands to at least a subset of the plurality of vehicles.

[0116] Other aspects of the present disclosure include a roadside unit having a memory including instructions, a transceiver, and one or more processors operatively coupled to the memory and the transceiver, the one or more processors configured to execute the instructions in the memory to receive multiple requests to leave a parking area including multiple vehicles from multiple user equipment (UEs), wherein each of the multiple UEs is associated with a corresponding vehicle among the multiple vehicles, determine a departure order for the multiple vehicles to leave the parking area, and send multiple departure commands for the multiple vehicles to leave the parking area to the multiple UEs based on the departure order.

[0117] As in any of the above roadside units, wherein receiving the plurality of requests comprises receiving an emergency departure request from a first responder vehicle among the plurality of vehicles, and wherein determining the departure order comprises prioritizing the first responder vehicle in the departure order for the plurality of vehicles.

[0118] As in any of the above roadside units, wherein determining the departure order comprises determining the departure order based on one or more of a reception order associated with receiving the plurality of requests, proximity of the plurality of vehicles to one or more exits of the parking area, sizes of the plurality of vehicles, maneuverability of the plurality of vehicles, estimated durations for the plurality of vehicles to leave the parking area, estimated fuel consumption of the plurality of vehicles, or priorities associated with the plurality of requests.

[0119] A roadside unit as in any of the above, wherein sending the plurality of departure commands comprises sending each of the plurality of departure commands sequentially according to a departure order substantially at a corresponding scheduled departure time among the plurality of scheduled departure times.

[0120] As in any of the above roadside units, wherein sending multiple departure commands includes sending a first departure command of the multiple departure commands to a first vehicle among the multiple vehicles that is scheduled to leave the parking area before the remaining vehicles among the multiple vehicles, and sending the remaining departure commands of the multiple departure commands to the remaining vehicles, each remaining departure command including identification information associated with a vehicle that is scheduled to leave the parking area immediately before each of the remaining vehicles.

[0121] As in any of the above roadside units, wherein the identification information includes at least one of a make, model, color, license plate, configuration, location, or vehicle type.

[0122] A roadside unit as in any of the above, wherein sending multiple departure commands comprises sending multiple scheduled departure times.

[0123] A roadside unit as in any of the above, wherein the plurality of exit commands comprises location information associated with one or more exits of the parking area.

[0124] A roadside unit as in any of the above, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to monitor a plurality of vehicles exiting a parking area, detect at least one of an exit order, a collision, a pedestrian, or a high priority exit request, and send a plurality of updated exit commands to at least a subset of the plurality of vehicles in response to detecting at least one of an out-of-order exit, a collision, a pedestrian, or an emergency exit request.

[0125] One aspect of the present disclosure includes a roadside unit that includes a component for receiving multiple requests to leave a parking area including multiple vehicles from multiple user equipments (UEs), wherein each of the multiple UEs is associated with a corresponding vehicle among the multiple vehicles, determining a departure order for the multiple vehicles to leave the parking area, and sending multiple departure commands for the multiple vehicles to leave the parking area to the multiple UEs based on the departure order.

[0126] As in any of the above roadside units, wherein the means for receiving multiple requests includes means for receiving an emergency departure request from a first responder vehicle among the multiple vehicles, and wherein determining the departure order includes prioritizing the first responder vehicle in the departure order for the multiple vehicles.

[0127] As in any of the above roadside units, wherein the means for determining the departure order includes means for determining the departure order based on one or more of a reception order associated with receiving the plurality of requests, proximity of the plurality of vehicles to one or more exits of the parking area, sizes of the plurality of vehicles, maneuverability of the plurality of vehicles, estimated duration for the plurality of vehicles to leave the parking area, estimated fuel consumption of the plurality of vehicles, or priorities associated with the plurality of requests.

[0128] A roadside unit as in any of the above, wherein the means for sending a plurality of departure commands comprises means for sending each of the plurality of departure commands sequentially according to a departure order substantially at a corresponding scheduled departure time among a plurality of scheduled departure times.

[0129] As in any of the above roadside units, the component for sending multiple departure commands includes a component for sending a first departure command of the multiple departure commands to a first vehicle among the multiple vehicles that is scheduled to leave the parking area before the remaining vehicles among the multiple vehicles, and a component for sending the remaining departure commands of the multiple departure commands to the remaining vehicles, each remaining departure command including identification information associated with a vehicle that is scheduled to leave the parking area immediately before each of the remaining vehicles.

[0130] As in any of the above roadside units, wherein the identification information includes at least one of a make, model, color, license plate, configuration, location, or vehicle type.

[0131] A roadside unit as in any of the above, wherein the means for sending a plurality of departure commands comprises means for sending a plurality of scheduled departure times.

[0132] A roadside unit as in any of the above, wherein the plurality of exit commands comprises location information associated with one or more exits of the parking area.

[0133] As any of the above roadside units, further comprising components for monitoring a plurality of vehicles leaving a parking area, detecting at least one of a departure order, a collision, a pedestrian, or a high priority departure request, and components for sending a plurality of updated departure commands to at least a subset of the plurality of vehicles in response to detecting at least one of an out-of-order departure, a collision, a pedestrian, or an emergency departure request.

[0134] Some aspects of the present disclosure include a non-transitory computer-readable medium having instructions stored therein, which, when executed by one or more processors of a roadside unit, cause the one or more processors to receive multiple requests from multiple user equipment (UEs) to exit a parking area including multiple vehicles, wherein each of the multiple UEs is associated with a corresponding vehicle of the multiple vehicles, determine a departure order for the multiple vehicles to exit the parking area, and send multiple departure commands for the multiple vehicles to exit the parking area to the multiple UEs based on the departure order.

[0135] As any of the above non-transitory computer-readable media, wherein the instructions for receiving multiple requests include instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to receive an emergency exit request from a first responder vehicle among multiple vehicles, and wherein the instructions for determining an exit order include instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to prioritize the first responder vehicle in the exit order for the multiple vehicles.

[0136] As any of the non-transitory computer-readable media above, wherein the instructions for determining the exit order include instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to determine the exit order based on one or more of a reception order associated with receiving the plurality of requests, proximity of the plurality of vehicles to one or more exits of the parking area, sizes of the plurality of vehicles, maneuverability of the plurality of vehicles, estimated durations for the plurality of vehicles to exit the parking area, estimated fuel consumption of the plurality of vehicles, or priorities associated with the plurality of requests.

[0137] As any of the non-transitory computer-readable media above, wherein the instructions for sending multiple departure commands include instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to send each of the multiple departure commands in sequence according to a departure order substantially at a corresponding scheduled departure time among a plurality of scheduled departure times.

[0138] As any of the above non-transitory computer-readable media, wherein the instructions for sending a plurality of exit commands include instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to send a first exit command of the plurality of exit commands to a first vehicle among a plurality of vehicles that is scheduled to leave a parking area before the remaining vehicles among the plurality of vehicles, and to send the remaining exit commands of the plurality of exit commands to the remaining vehicles, each remaining exit command including identification information associated with a vehicle that is scheduled to leave the parking area immediately before each of the remaining vehicles.

[0139] As in any of the non-transitory computer readable media above, wherein the identification information includes at least one of a make, model, color, license plate, make, location, or vehicle type.

[0140] As in any of the non-transitory computer readable media above, wherein the instructions for sending a plurality of departure commands comprise instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to send a plurality of scheduled departure times.

[0141] As in any of the non-transitory computer-readable media above, wherein the plurality of exit commands include location information associated with one or more exits of the parking area.

[0142] As any of the above non-transitory computer-readable media, further comprising instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to monitor a plurality of vehicles exiting a parking area, detect at least one of an exit order, a collision, a pedestrian, or a high priority exit request, and, in response to detecting at least one of an out-of-order exit, a collision, a pedestrian, or an emergency exit request, send a plurality of updated exit commands to at least a subset of the plurality of vehicles.

[0143] Aspects of the present disclosure include a method performed by a user equipment (UE) to send a departure request to a roadside unit (RSU), and receive from the RSU at least one of a first departure command including an indication for a vehicle to begin leaving a parking area, a second departure command including identification information associated with another vehicle scheduled to leave the parking area immediately before the vehicle, or a third departure command including a departure time scheduled for the vehicle prior to the departure time.

[0144] Any of the methods above, wherein sending the exit request comprises sending an emergency exit request from a first responder vehicle, and wherein receiving at least one of the first exit command, the second exit command, or the third exit command comprises receiving a priority exit command to exit the parking area ahead of multiple vehicles.

[0145] A method as in any of the above, wherein the identification information includes at least one of a make, model, color, license plate, make, identifying indicia, or accessories associated with the other vehicle.

[0146] A method as in any of the above, further comprising displaying, via a graphical user interface, departure information based on at least one of the first departure command, the second departure command, or the third departure command.

[0147] As in any of the above methods, it also includes sending departure information based on at least one of the first departure command, the second departure command, or the third departure command to the autonomous driving system according to the departure command.

[0148] Other aspects of the present disclosure include a user equipment (UE) having a memory including instructions, a transceiver, and one or more processors operatively coupled to the memory and the transceiver, the one or more processors configured to execute the instructions in the memory to send a departure request to a roadside unit (RSU), and to receive from the RSU at least one of a first departure command including an indication for a vehicle to begin leaving a parking area, a second departure command including identification information associated with another vehicle scheduled to leave the parking area immediately before the vehicle, or a third departure command including a departure time scheduled for the vehicle prior to the departure time.

[0149] As in any of the above UEs, wherein sending the exit request comprises sending an emergency exit request from a first responder vehicle, and wherein receiving at least one of the first exit command, the second exit command, or the third exit command comprises receiving a priority exit command to exit the parking area ahead of multiple vehicles.

[0150] As in any of the above UEs, wherein the identification information includes at least one of a make, model, color, license plate, make, identification mark, or accessories associated with the other vehicle.

[0151] A UE as in any of the above, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to display departure information based on at least one of the first departure command, the second departure command, or the third departure command via a graphical user interface.

[0152] As in any of the above UEs, the one or more processors are further configured to send departure information based on at least one of the first departure command, the second departure command, or the third departure command to the autonomous driving system according to the departure command.

[0153] An aspect of the present disclosure includes a user equipment (UE) including components for sending a departure request to a roadside unit (RSU), and receiving from the RSU at least one of a first departure command including an indication for a vehicle to start leaving a parking area, a second departure command including identification information associated with another vehicle scheduled to leave the parking area immediately before the vehicle, or a third departure command including a departure time scheduled for the vehicle prior to the departure time.

[0154] As in any of the above UEs, wherein the means for sending the exit request includes means for sending an emergency exit request from a first responder vehicle, and wherein the means for receiving at least one of the first exit command, the second exit command, or the third exit command includes means for receiving a priority exit command to exit a parking area ahead of multiple vehicles.

[0155] As in any of the above UEs, wherein the identification information includes at least one of a brand, model, color, license plate, make, identification mark, or accessories associated with the other vehicle.

[0156] As in any of the UEs above, further comprising means for displaying, via a graphical user interface, departure information based on at least one of the first departure command, the second departure command, or the third departure command.

[0157] As any of the above UEs, it also includes a component for sending departure information based on at least one of the first departure command, the second departure command, or the third departure command to the autonomous driving system according to the departure command.

[0158] Some aspects of the present disclosure include a non-transitory computer-readable medium having instructions stored therein that, when executed by one or more processors of a user equipment (UE), cause the one or more processors to send a departure request to a roadside unit (RSU), and receive from the RSU at least one of a first departure command including an indication for a vehicle to begin leaving a parking area, a second departure command including identification information associated with another vehicle scheduled to leave the parking area immediately before the vehicle, or a third departure command including a departure time scheduled for the vehicle prior to the departure time.

[0159] As in any of the above non-transitory computer-readable media, wherein the instructions for sending a departure request include instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to send an emergency departure request from a first responder vehicle, and wherein the instructions for receiving at least one of a first departure command, a second departure command, or a third departure command include instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to receive a priority departure command to exit a parking area ahead of multiple vehicles.

[0160] As in any of the non-transitory computer-readable media above, wherein the identification information includes at least one of a make, model, color, license plate, make, identifying indicia, or accessories associated with the other vehicle.

[0161] As any of the above non-transitory computer-readable media, further comprising instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to display departure information based on at least one of the first departure command, the second departure command, or the third departure command via a graphical user interface.

[0162] As any of the above non-transitory computer-readable media, it also includes instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to send departure information based on at least one of the first departure command, the second departure command, or the third departure command to the autonomous driving system according to the departure command.

[0163] The specific embodiments described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings describe examples and do not represent the only examples that can be implemented or within the scope of the claims. When used in this specification, the term "example" means "used as an example, instance or illustration", rather than "preferred" or "better than other examples". In order to provide an understanding of the described technology, the specific embodiments include specific details. However, these technologies can be implemented without these specific details. For example, without departing from the scope of this disclosure, the functions and arrangements of the elements discussed can be changed. Moreover, various examples can appropriately omit, replace or add various processes or components. For example, the described method can be performed in an order different from the described order, and various steps can be added, omitted or combined. Moreover, the features described in some examples can be combined in other examples. In some cases, in order to avoid confusing the concepts of the examples, well-known structures and devices are shown in block diagram form.

[0164] It should be noted that the technology described herein can be used for various wireless communication networks, such as CDMA, TDMA, FDMA, OFDMA, SC-FDMA and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably. A CDMA system can implement radio technologies such as CDMA2000, Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA), etc. CDMA2000 covers IS-2000, IS-95 and IS-856 standards. IS-2000 versions 0 and A are commonly referred to as CDMA2000 1X, 1X, etc. IS-856 (TIA-856) is commonly referred to as CDMA2000 1xEV-DO, High Speed ​​Packet Data (HRPD), etc. UTRA includes Wideband CDMA (WCDMA) and other variants of CDMA. A TDMA system can implement radio technologies such as Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM). An OFDMA system may implement a radio technology such as Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), Evolved UTRA (E-UTRA), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, Flash-OFDM TM Etc. UTRA and E-UTRA are parts of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS). 3GPP LTE and Advanced LTE (LTE-A) are new versions of UMTS using E-UTRA. UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE, LTE-A, and GSM are described in documents from an organization named "3rd Generation Partnership Project" (3GPP). CDMA2000 and UMB are described in documents from an organization named "3rd Generation Partnership Project 2" (3GPP2). The technology described herein can be used for the systems and radio technologies mentioned above and other systems and radio technologies, including cellular (e.g., LTE) communications on shared radio spectrum bands. However, the description herein describes an LTE / LTE-A system or a 5G system for example purposes, and uses LTE terminology in most of the following descriptions, although these technologies may be applicable to other next generation communication systems.

[0165] Information and signals may be represented using any of a variety of different technologies and techniques. For example, data, instructions, commands, information, signals, bits, symbols, and chips that may be mentioned throughout the above description may be represented by voltages, currents, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or magnetic particles, optical fields or optical particles, computer executable codes or instructions stored on a computer-readable medium, or any combination thereof.

[0166] The various schematic blocks and components described in conjunction with the disclosure herein may be implemented or executed with a specially programmed device, such as, but not limited to, a processor designed to perform the functions described herein, a digital signal processor (DSP), an ASIC, an FPGA or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, or any combination thereof. The specially programmed processor may be a microprocessor, but in an alternative, the processor may be any conventional processor, controller, microcontroller, or state machine. The specially programmed processor may also be implemented as a combination of computing devices, for example, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, a plurality of microprocessors, one or more microprocessors in conjunction with a DSP core, or any other such configuration.

[0167] The functions described herein can be implemented in hardware, software executed by a processor, firmware, or any combination thereof. If implemented in software executed by a processor, these functions can be stored as one or more instructions or codes on a non-transitory computer-readable medium or transmitted by a non-transitory computer-readable medium. Other examples and implementations are within the scope and spirit of the present disclosure and the appended claims. For example, due to the nature of software, the above functions can be implemented using software, hardware, firmware, hard wiring, or any combination of these executed by a specially programmed processor. The features that implement the functions can also be physically located in various locations, including being distributed so that the various parts of the functions are implemented at different physical locations. Moreover, as used herein, including in the claims, the "or" used in the list of items starting with "at least one of..." indicates a disjunctive list, so that, for example, "at least one of A, B, or C" means A or B or C or AB or AC or BC or ABC (i.e., A and B and C).

[0168] Computer-readable media include both computer storage media and communication media, and the communication media include any media that facilitates the transfer of computer programs from one place to another. Storage media can be any available media that can be accessed by a general or special computer. As an example and not limitation, computer-readable media can include RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disk storage, disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or can be used to carry or store required program code components in the form of instructions or data structures and can be accessed by a general or special computer or a general or special processor. Any other medium. Similarly, any connection is appropriately referred to as computer-readable media. For example, if software is sent from a website, server or other remote source using coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL) or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio and microwaves, then coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, DSL or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio and microwaves are included in the definition of medium. Disk and dish used herein include compact disk (CD), laser disk, optical disk, digital versatile disk (DVD), floppy disk and blue-ray disk, wherein the disk usually reproduces data magnetically, and the dish reproduces data optically using lasers. Combinations of the above are also included within the scope of computer-readable media.

[0169] The previous description of the disclosure is provided to enable those skilled in the art to make or use the disclosure. Various modifications to the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be applied to other variations without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure. In addition, although the elements of the described aspects may be described or claimed in the singular, the singular plural is contemplated unless explicitly stated to be limited to the singular. Additionally, unless otherwise noted, all or a portion of any aspect may be used together with all or a portion of any other aspect. Therefore, the disclosure is not limited to the examples and designs described herein, but is granted the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A method for wireless communication by a roadside unit in a network, comprising: receiving a plurality of requests from a plurality of user equipments (UEs) to exit a parking area including a plurality of vehicles, wherein each of the plurality of UEs is associated with a corresponding vehicle of the plurality of vehicles; determining, for each of the plurality of vehicles, an estimated exit duration from a current position of the parking area; determining a departure order for the plurality of vehicles to depart the parking area based on the estimated departure durations; sending a plurality of exit commands for the plurality of vehicles to leave the parking area to the plurality of UEs based on the exit order, and collecting sensor information corresponding to activities within the parking area via one or more sensors, the collecting comprising: monitoring the plurality of vehicles leaving the parking area; detecting at least one of disorderly departure, collision, pedestrian or other road user; generating one or more updated departure commands based on the sensor information to replace the plurality of departure commands; and In response to detecting at least one of the out-of-order departure, the collision, the pedestrian, or the other road user, one or more updated departure commands are sent to at least a subset of the plurality of UEs.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein receiving the plurality of requests comprises: receiving an emergency departure request from a first responder vehicle among the plurality of vehicles; and Wherein determining the departure order includes prioritizing the first responder vehicle in the departure order for the plurality of vehicles.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the departure order comprises: The exit order is determined based on one or more of a reception order associated with receiving the plurality of requests, proximity of the plurality of vehicles to one or more exits of the parking area, sizes of the plurality of vehicles, maneuverability of the plurality of vehicles, estimated durations for the plurality of vehicles to exit the parking area, estimated fuel consumption of the plurality of vehicles, or priorities associated with the plurality of requests.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein sending the plurality of leave commands comprises: Each of the plurality of leave commands is sent sequentially based on a corresponding scheduled leave time among a plurality of scheduled leave times according to the leave order.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein sending the plurality of leave commands comprises: sending a first exit command of the plurality of exit commands to a first vehicle of the plurality of vehicles that is scheduled to exit the parking area before remaining vehicles of the plurality of vehicles; as well as Remaining exit commands of the plurality of exit commands are transmitted to the remaining vehicles, each remaining exit command including identification information associated with a vehicle scheduled to exit the parking area immediately before each of the remaining vehicles.

6. The method according to claim 5, wherein: The identification information includes at least one of a make, model, color, license plate, make, location, or vehicle type.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein sending the plurality of leave commands comprises: Send multiple scheduled departure times.

8. The method according to claim 1, wherein: The plurality of exit commands include location information associated with one or more exits of the parking area.

9. A roadside unit, comprising: Memory, including instructions; Transceiver; as well as one or more processors operatively coupled to the memory and the transceiver, the one or more processors configured to execute instructions in the memory to: receiving a plurality of requests from a plurality of user equipments (UEs) to exit a parking area including a plurality of vehicles, wherein each of the plurality of UEs is associated with a corresponding vehicle of the plurality of vehicles; determining, for each of the plurality of vehicles, an estimated exit duration from a current position of the parking area; determining a departure order for the plurality of vehicles to depart the parking area based on the estimated departure durations; sending a plurality of exit commands for the plurality of vehicles to leave the parking area to the plurality of UEs based on the exit order, and collecting sensor information corresponding to activities within the parking area via one or more sensors, the collecting comprising: monitoring the plurality of vehicles leaving the parking area; detecting at least one of disorderly departure, collision, pedestrian or other road user; generating one or more updated departure commands based on the sensor information to replace the plurality of departure commands; and In response to detecting at least one of the out-of-order departure, the collision, the pedestrian, or the other road user, one or more updated departure commands are sent to at least a subset of the plurality of UEs.

10. The roadside unit of claim 9, wherein receiving the plurality of requests comprises: receiving an emergency departure request from a first responder vehicle among the plurality of vehicles; and Wherein determining the departure order includes prioritizing the first responder vehicle in the departure order for the plurality of vehicles.

11. The roadside unit according to claim 10, wherein determining the departure order comprises: The exit order is determined based on one or more of a reception order associated with receiving the plurality of requests, proximity of the plurality of vehicles to one or more exits of the parking area, sizes of the plurality of vehicles, maneuverability of the plurality of vehicles, estimated durations for the plurality of vehicles to exit the parking area, estimated fuel consumption of the plurality of vehicles, or priorities associated with the plurality of requests.

12. The roadside unit of claim 10, wherein sending the plurality of departure commands comprises: Each of the plurality of leave commands is sent sequentially based on a corresponding scheduled leave time among a plurality of scheduled leave times according to the leave order.

13. The roadside unit of claim 10, wherein sending the plurality of departure commands comprises: sending a first exit command of the plurality of exit commands to a first vehicle of the plurality of vehicles that is scheduled to exit the parking area before remaining vehicles of the plurality of vehicles; as well as Remaining exit commands of the plurality of exit commands are transmitted to the remaining vehicles, each remaining exit command including identification information associated with a vehicle scheduled to exit the parking area immediately before each of the remaining vehicles.

14. The roadside unit according to claim 13, wherein: The identification information includes at least one of a make, model, color, license plate, make, location, or vehicle type.

15. The roadside unit of claim 10, wherein sending the plurality of departure commands comprises: Send multiple scheduled departure times.

16. The roadside unit according to claim 10, wherein: The plurality of exit commands include location information associated with one or more exits of the parking area.

17. A method of wireless communication by a user equipment (UE) associated with a vehicle in a network, comprising: Send a departure request to the roadside unit RSU; as well as Based on an estimated exit duration from a current location of a parking area, one or more exit commands are received from the RSU, the exit commands including identification information associated with another vehicle scheduled to exit the parking area immediately before the vehicle, and one or both of an indication of the vehicle beginning to exit the parking area or a scheduled exit time for the vehicle.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein sending the leave request comprises: sending an emergency departure request from a first responder vehicle; and Wherein receiving the one or more exit commands includes receiving a priority exit command to exit the parking area before a plurality of vehicles.

19. The method of claim 17, wherein: The identification information includes at least one of a make, model, color, license plate, make, identifying indicia, or accessories associated with another vehicle.

20. The method of claim 17, further comprising: Away information based on the one or more away commands is displayed via a graphical user interface.

21. The method of claim 17, further comprising: Sending departure information based on the one or more departure commands to the autonomous driving system.

22. A user equipment UE associated with a vehicle, comprising: Memory, including instructions; Transceiver; as well as one or more processors operatively coupled to the memory and the transceiver, the one or more processors configured to execute instructions in the memory to: Send a departure request to the roadside unit RSU; as well as Based on an estimated exit duration from a current location of a parking area, one or more exit commands are received from the RSU, the exit commands including identification information associated with another vehicle scheduled to exit the parking area immediately before the vehicle, and one or both of an indication of the vehicle beginning to exit the parking area or a scheduled exit time for the vehicle.

23. The UE of claim 22, wherein sending the leave request comprises: sending an emergency departure request from a first responder vehicle; and Wherein receiving the one or more exit commands includes receiving a priority exit command to exit the parking area before a plurality of vehicles.

24. The UE according to claim 22, wherein: The identification information includes at least one of a make, model, color, license plate, make, identifying indicia, or accessories associated with another vehicle.

25. The UE of claim 22, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to: Away information based on the one or more away commands is displayed via a graphical user interface.

26. The UE of claim 22, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to: Sending departure information based on the one or more departure commands to the autonomous driving system.

27. A roadside unit comprising components for performing the method of any one of claims 1-8.

28. A user equipment UE associated with a vehicle, comprising components for performing the method according to any one of claims 17 to 21.

29. A non-transitory computer readable medium having stored thereon instructions which, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform the method of any one of claims 1-8 and 17-21.

30. A program product comprising instructions which, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform the method of any one of claims 1-8 and 17-21.

Citation Information

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