Seawater vegetable tea

Abstract

The invention discloses a seawater vegetable tea, and relates to the technical field of seawater vegetable tea; in order to facilitate the harvesting of crops with different growth potentials; the seawater vegetable tea comprises 25-40 parts of salsa sedge seeds, 60-75 parts of salsa sedge stems and leaves, and 80-90 parts of salsa sedge tender shoots, and the tea process comprises the following steps: selecting salsa sedge with good growth potential, and harvesting the salsa sedge by salsa sedge harvesting equipment; after harvesting, equipping the salsa sedge seeds, salsa sedge stems and leaves, and salsa sedge tender shoots according to the weight ratio. The invention can adjust the posture of salsa sedge during harvesting by arranging structures such as a reed-pulling sleeve rod and spring teeth, so as to facilitate efficient cutting of the harvesting cutter wheel, and at the same time play the role of shifting the cut materials; by arranging structures such as an adjusting screw and a limiting ring, the position of the limiting ring relative to the fixed sheet can be adjusted, thereby changing the movable angle of the spring teeth, so as to achieve the purpose of changing the reed-pulling effect, and is suitable for harvesting salsa sedge with different growth potentials.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seawater vegetable tea, in particular to seawater vegetable tea. Background Art

[0002] As people's living standards continue to improve, they pay more and more attention to the field of health preservation. The seeds of Suaeda salsa are rich in nutrients. Suaeda salsa seeds have the effects of preventing thrombosis, anti-tumor, anti-atherosclerosis, antioxidant, reducing body fat, and increasing muscle. The young seedlings of Suaeda salsa are delicious and can be eaten. Therefore, using the young seedlings and seeds of Suaeda salsa as raw materials to prepare a product that conforms to the health concept of contemporary people and meets the market demand.

[0003] Suaeda salsa is a marine vegetable. During the harvesting process of Suaeda salsa, a harvesting device is often required. Although general harvesting devices can meet certain usage requirements, the spring teeth on the reel are often fixed structures and are relatively rigid. As a result, when harvesting crops of different growth rates, the strength of the spring teeth cannot be well controlled, resulting in unsatisfactory reeling effect. For example, when harvesting crops with vigorous growth, the spring teeth may be tightly entangled with the crops, resulting in excessive local stress. The angle and position of the spring teeth are fixed, and the force is only unloaded by the elastic force of the spring teeth. After long-term use, the spring teeth fatigue phenomenon has occurred, affecting the service life. When harvesting crops with average growth and relatively sparse growth, the angle of the spring teeth is too gentle when reeling, which will lead to poor reeling effect. Therefore, how to flexibly adjust the spring teeth to adapt to crops of different growth rates is one of the main technical problems at present.

[0004] After searching, the Chinese patent application number CN201521121548.8 discloses a portable harvester, including: a front header, a chassis, a power device, a traveling device, a transmission device, a threshing device, a first bracket, and a grain discharge barrel. The two sides of the chassis are equipped with traveling devices, the top surface of the chassis is equipped with a power device and a first bracket, the first bracket is equipped with a transmission device and a second bracket, and the second bracket is equipped with a front header, a rice support, a threshing device, and a grain discharge barrel. The rice support in the above patent has the following shortcomings: although it can meet certain usage requirements, it cannot control the force of pulling the rice well when harvesting crops of different growth, resulting in unsatisfactory rice pulling effect. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the invention is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and to propose a seawater vegetable tea.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A seawater vegetable tea comprises 25-40 parts of Suaeda salsa seeds, 60-75 parts of Suaeda salsa stems and leaves, 80-90 parts of Suaeda salsa young shoots, or even 28-35 parts of Suaeda salsa seeds, 65-70 parts of Suaeda salsa stems and leaves, and 85-90 parts of Suaeda salsa young shoots.

[0008] Preferably, the Suaeda salsa seeds account for 15-18% of the total mass ratio of the raw materials, or even 16.5%.

[0009] A tea making process of seawater vegetable tea comprises the following steps:

[0010] S1: Select Suaeda salsa grass with good growth and harvest it by using Suaeda salsa harvesting equipment;

[0011] S2: After harvesting, the seeds, stems and leaves of Suaeda salsa, and young shoots of Suaeda salsa are prepared according to the weight ratio;

[0012] S3: taking out 20-25% of the prepared Suaeda salsa seeds and pressing them to obtain Suaeda salsa seed oil for later use;

[0013] S4: drying the remaining Suaeda salsa seeds, stems and leaves, and young shoots of Suaeda salsa and then performing a killing treatment;

[0014] S5: fermenting the withered Suaeda salsa seeds, the stems and leaves of Suaeda salsa and the young shoots of Suaeda salsa;

[0015] S6: sterilizing the fermented Suaeda salsa seeds, the stems and leaves of Suaeda salsa, and the young shoots of Suaeda salsa;

[0016] S7: mixing the sterilized Suaeda salsa seeds with the stems, leaves and young shoots of Suaeda salsa, and evenly adding the Suaeda salsa seed oil obtained in step S3 to obtain a mixed tea material;

[0017] S8: drying the mixed tea material for a second time;

[0018] S9: placing the dried mixed tea material in a mold and hot-pressing it into tea cakes to obtain the final product.

[0019] Preferably: in the step S3, two pressings are performed respectively, the pressure of one pressing is controlled at 12-18 MPa, the pressing time is 15-20 min, and the pressing temperature is 40-60°C.

[0020] Preferably: in the step S3, the secondary pressing pressure is 20-25 MPa, the pressing time is 25-40 min, and the pressing temperature is 70-80°C.

[0021] Preferably: in the step S4, the drying time is controlled at 10 to 25 minutes, and the drying temperature is controlled at 75 to 85°C.

[0022] Preferably, in step S4, the killing temperature is controlled at 270° C. to 330° C., and the killing time is 4 to 6 minutes.

[0023] Preferably, in the step S7, the mixture is placed in a mixing tank for mixing, the rotation speed is controlled to be 30-50 r / min, the mixing time is 2-5 h, and the mixing temperature is controlled to be 40-50°C.

[0024] Preferably: in the step S8, the drying time is controlled at 20 to 30 minutes, the drying temperature is controlled at 65 to 75°C, and the temperature is kept at 50 to 55°C for 25 to 30 minutes after drying.

[0025] Preferably: in the step S2, the length of the stems and leaves of Suaeda salsa is controlled to be 1.5-3.5 mm, or even 2.5 mm.

[0026] A tea process for making seawater vegetable tea, wherein the tea process uses a Suaeda salsa harvesting device when harvesting raw materials, the Suaeda salsa harvesting device comprises a vehicle body, a harvesting mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a stripping mechanism and a screening mechanism, the harvesting mechanism comprises a harvesting feeding frame and a reel, the harvesting feeding frame is arranged at the front end of the vehicle body, an outer wall of one side of the harvesting feeding frame is fixed with equidistantly distributed harvesting teeth by screws, a harvesting cutter wheel is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the harvesting teeth, and a motor for controlling the rotation of the harvesting cutter wheel is arranged in the harvesting teeth, and the reel is installed on the harvesting feeding frame through a transmission frame The inner walls on both sides of the reel wheel are provided with five evenly distributed reeling rods, the middle part of the reeling rods is in a "C" shape, and the inner walls on both sides of the reeling rods are welded with reeling core rods; evenly distributed spring teeth are installed on the reeling core rods; a connecting buckle is welded at the middle part of the spring teeth, and a fixing plate is welded to the outer wall of one side of the reeling rod, an adjusting screw is connected to the inner wall of one side of the fixing plate through a thread, and a limiting ring for limiting the movement of the connecting buckle is connected to the outer wall of the adjusting screw through a thread, and the connecting buckle is sleeved on the outside of the adjusting screw and is arranged between the fixing plate and the limiting ring.

[0027] Preferably: the feeding mechanism includes a gathering screw and a feeding conveyor belt, the gathering screw is installed on the inner walls on both sides of the harvesting feed frame, and the circumferential outer wall of the gathering screw is integrally provided with two symmetrical threads; two conveying rods are rotatably installed on the inner walls on both sides of the harvesting feed frame, and the circumferential outer wall of the conveying rod is installed with equidistantly distributed conveying wheels through top screws, the feeding conveyor belt is meshed with the outer walls of the two conveying wheels, and the outer surfaces of two adjacent feeding conveyor belts are installed with evenly distributed feeding parts, and the feeding parts are staggered.

[0028] Preferably, the feed conveying part comprises a feed conveying plate and a feed conveying rubber pad, the outer wall of the feed conveying plate on one side away from the feed conveyor belt is integrally provided with combing teeth; the feed conveying rubber pad is bonded to the outer wall of one side of the feed conveying plate.

[0029] Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the feeding rubber pad is provided with two or more deformation through holes.

[0030] Preferably: the stripping mechanism comprises a first stripping roller and a second stripping roller, a sieve seat is fixed to the inner walls on both sides of the vehicle body by screws, the second stripping roller and the first stripping roller are rotatably installed on the inner walls on both sides of the vehicle body, and the sieve seat is in an "ω"-shaped structure that is compatible with the first stripping roller and the second stripping roller; the top outer wall of the sieve seat is provided with evenly distributed first sieve holes, and the circumferential outer wall of the second stripping roller is provided with evenly distributed stripping ribs.

[0031] Preferably, the stripping rib is a hollow structure, an outer wall of one side of the stripping rib is provided with stripping holes distributed at equal intervals, and a stripping cutter arranged perpendicular to the stripping hole is fixed on the inner wall of the stripping hole.

[0032] Preferably: the screening mechanism comprises a first vibration plate and two or more second vibration plates, the outer walls on both sides of the first vibration plate and the second vibration plate are fixed with a same vibration frame by screws, the inner walls on both sides of the vehicle body are fixed with two support frames by screws, the outer walls on both sides of the vibration frame are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two support frames respectively, an electric vibration rod is installed on the inner wall of one side of the vehicle body through a bracket, the output end of the electric vibration rod is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the vibration frame by screws, the first vibration plate and the second vibration plate are both inclined to the horizontal plane, and the horizontal height of the end of the first vibration plate and the second vibration plate away from the electric vibration rod is higher than the end close to the electric vibration rod, and the top of the first vibration plate and the second vibration plate The outer walls are all integrally provided with equidistantly distributed blocking ribs, and the angle between the blocking ribs and the horizontal plane on the side away from the electric vibration rod is an acute angle; the top outer wall of the second vibration plate is provided with evenly distributed second sieve holes, and the second sieve holes are arranged on one side of the blocking ribs; an air supply device is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the vehicle body by screws; the wind direction of the air supply device is parallel to the second vibration plate, and the output end of the air supply device is located below the first vibration plate; a pouring plate is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the vehicle body by screws, one end of the pouring plate is an arc structure, a seed collection box is placed on the inner wall of the bottom of the vehicle body, and the other end of the pouring plate is located above the seed collection box; a discharge port is provided on the outer wall of one side of the vehicle body, and a side door is installed on the outer wall of one side of the vehicle body by a hinge.

[0033] Preferably: evenly distributed ash discharge grooves are provided on the top outer wall of the first vibration plate, and the ash discharge grooves penetrate through the blocking ribs on the first vibration plate.

[0034] Preferably: a stem and leaf conveying channel is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the vehicle body by screws, two conveying dragons are installed in the stem and leaf conveying channel through brackets, the conveying dragons are symmetrically arranged, and a discharge channel is integrally arranged at one end of the stem and leaf conveying channel, a stem and leaf collecting box is placed at the rear of the vehicle body, and one end of the discharge channel is located above the stem and leaf collecting box.

[0035] Preferably: the rear part of the vehicle body is provided with leaks which are distributed at equal intervals, and the inner walls on both sides of the leaks are fixed with evenly distributed cutting knives by screws, and the cutting knives are in a "Z"-shaped structure.

[0036] Preferably: wheels are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vehicle body, two tracks are respectively installed on the circumferential outer walls of the wheels on both sides of the vehicle body, and the outer walls of the tracks on the side away from the wheels are provided with evenly distributed first grooving teeth.

[0037] Preferably: a seeding vehicle plate is detachably mounted on the rear part of the vehicle body through a hook, the top surface of the seeding vehicle plate is an inclined structure, seeding buckets are mounted on the outer walls of both sides of the seeding vehicle plate through an assembly frame, the same adjusting rod is welded to the inner walls of both sides of the assembly frame, an adjusting wheel frame which can be adjusted axially along the adjusting rod is arranged on the outer wall of the adjusting rod, a ditching wheel is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the adjusting wheel frame, and a second ditching tooth which is evenly distributed is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the ditching wheel; a fastening knob for fixing the adjusting wheel frame is threadedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the adjusting wheel frame; an evenly distributed seeding hose is arranged at the bottom of the seeding bucket, the seeding hose is fixed to the inner wall of one end of the adjusting wheel frame after passing through the seeding vehicle plate, and circumferentially distributed springs are arranged on the bottom end of the seeding hose.

[0038] Preferably: the rear part of the vehicle body is rotatably provided with two auxiliary wheels via a wheel axle, and the circumferential outer wall of the wheel axle is fixed with evenly distributed lifting impellers via screws.

[0039] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0040] 1. The present invention can adjust the posture of the saltwort during harvesting by arranging structures such as a straw-pulling rod and spring teeth, so as to facilitate efficient cutting by the harvesting wheel, and at the same time play a role in shifting the cut material to avoid jamming and other phenomena; by arranging structures such as an adjusting screw and a limiting ring, the position of the limiting ring relative to the fixed plate can be adjusted to change the movable angle of the spring teeth, so as to achieve the purpose of changing the straw-pulling effect, adapt to the harvesting of saltwort of different growths, and improve flexibility.

[0041] 2. By setting up a gathering screw and a feeding part, the cut Suaeda salsa can be gathered and transported for further stripping work. The staggered feeding part can ensure the transportation efficiency and improve the reliability.

[0042] 3. By setting up combing teeth and feed rubber pads, the combing teeth can be used to perform preliminary combing while conveying the alkali grass to improve the conveying effect and facilitate subsequent stripping work. The feed rubber pad can provide sufficient friction in the form of deformation to avoid slipping, thereby improving the conveying efficiency and reliability.

[0043] 4. By setting the deformation through hole, the deformation capacity of the feed rubber pad can be improved, and the conveying efficiency and reliability are further improved; by setting the first stripping roller, the second stripping roller and other structures, it is convenient to carry out the preliminary cutting and extrusion of the alkali grass, so that the alkali grass and alkali grass seeds can be initially stripped.

[0044] 5. By providing the stripping holes and the stripping cutter, the Suaeda salsa can be further cut while the second stripping roller is rotating, so as to facilitate the separation of seeds from stems and leaves, and effectively avoid the jamming phenomenon.

[0045] 6. By setting up the second vibration plate, the pouring plate and other structures, it is convenient to receive the seeds and small-sized stems and leaves that fall from the first sieve holes. The blocking ribs can limit the seeds to prevent them from directly sliding off the first vibration plate and the second vibration plate. When the electric vibration rod is working, the first vibration plate and the second vibration plate oscillate, and the seeds and stems and leaves are vibrated during the oscillation. As the oscillation proceeds, the seeds and stems and leaves climb in the direction away from the electric vibration rod under the limitation of the blocking ribs, and the seeds are screened under the second sieve holes and fall into the seed collection box; in addition, during the climbing period, the wind force output by the air supply device can blow the stems and leaves out of the discharge port, thereby further promoting the separation of the seeds from the stems and leaves, and the seeds that are not screened under the second sieve holes are finally vibrated to the pouring plate, and fall into the seed collection box after being guided by the pouring plate. The present design has good screening effect, high efficiency and strong reliability.

[0046] 7. By setting up the dust discharge trough, fine dust can be collected during screening and discharged from the other side of the first vibration plate, thereby improving the screening effect and the cleanliness of the material after screening.

[0047] 8. By setting up a conveying dragon, the stems and leaves that are not screened by the first sieve hole can be transported and discharged from the discharge channel. The stem and leaf collection box can collect the discharged stems and leaves, thereby improving practicality.

[0048] 9. By setting the leakage port and the cutting knife, the stems and leaves that have not fallen into the stem and leaf collection box can be discharged back to the field, and the cutting knife can cut the stems and leaves that pass through, so that the stems and leaves returned to the field are smaller in size, which is conducive to decomposition and improves reliability and practicality.

[0049] 10. By providing the wheels and the first furrowing teeth, the driving ability of the vehicle body is improved and furrowing operations can be performed simultaneously during the harvesting process, so as to facilitate subsequent sowing work and improve practicality and functionality.

[0050] 11. By setting up structures such as a sowing bucket and a sowing hose, seeds can be added to the sowing bucket, and the sowing operation can be carried out synchronously with the movement of the vehicle body. The sowing hose and the furrowing wheel are installed on the same adjusting wheel frame, so that the sowing is accurate and reliable. Since a spring piece is provided, the spring piece can be deformed based on the vibration of the vehicle body to promote the seeds to be scattered. This design can synchronously stop the sowing operation when the vehicle body stops moving, thereby improving reliability and practicality.

[0051] 12. By setting the wheel axle and the lifting impeller, the stems and leaves that fall on the rear of the vehicle body can be lifted onto the sowing vehicle board by the rotation of the auxiliary wheel while the vehicle body is moving, and then slide down from the top surface of the sowing vehicle board back to the field, and the sliding position is behind the sowing position, so that the stems can cover the seeds to achieve the effect of keeping out the cold, thereby improving reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0052] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a Suaeda salsa harvesting device in a tea process for making seawater vegetable tea proposed by the present invention;

[0053] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a Suaeda salsa harvesting device in a tea process for producing seawater vegetable tea proposed by the present invention, viewed from one side;

[0054] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a partial Suaeda salsa harvesting device in a tea process for making seawater vegetable tea proposed by the present invention;

[0055] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the harvesting teeth and reel of the Suaeda salsa harvesting equipment in the tea process of seawater vegetable tea proposed by the present invention;

[0056] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spring teeth of the Suaeda salsa harvesting equipment in the tea process of seawater vegetable tea proposed by the present invention;

[0057] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0058] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a feeding conveyor belt of a Suaeda salsa harvesting equipment in a tea process for producing seawater vegetable tea proposed by the present invention;

[0059] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding part of the Suaeda salsa harvesting equipment in the tea process of seawater vegetable tea proposed by the present invention;

[0060] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first stripping roller and a second stripping roller of a Suaeda salsa harvesting device in a tea process for producing seawater vegetable tea proposed by the present invention;

[0061] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of a seed screening mechanism of a Suaeda salsa harvesting equipment in a tea process for producing seawater vegetable tea proposed by the present invention;

[0062] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first vibration plate and the second vibration plate of the Suaeda salsa harvesting equipment in the tea process of seawater vegetable tea proposed by the present invention;

[0063] Fig.12 This is a schematic structural diagram of the rear part of a Suaeda salsa harvesting equipment body in a tea process for producing seawater vegetable tea proposed by the present invention;

[0064] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wheels of the Suaeda salsa harvesting equipment in the tea process of seawater vegetable tea proposed by the present invention;

[0065] Fig.14 This is a structural schematic diagram of a sowing vehicle plate of a Suaeda salsa harvesting equipment in a tea process for producing seawater vegetable tea proposed in Example 4 of the present invention;

[0066] Fig.15 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tail of the sowing vehicle board of the Suaeda salsa harvesting equipment in the tea process of seawater vegetable tea proposed in Example 4 of the present invention;

[0067] Fig.16 This is a schematic structural diagram of a furrowing wheel of a Suaeda salsa harvesting device in a tea process for producing seawater vegetable tea proposed in Example 4 of the present invention;

[0068] Fig.17 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adjusting wheel frame of a Suaeda salsa harvesting equipment in a tea process for producing seawater vegetable tea proposed in Example 4 of the present invention;

[0069] Fig.18 This is a relationship diagram between the content of Suaeda salsa seeds and product effect in the tea process of a seawater vegetable tea proposed by the present invention.

[0070] In the figure: 1 body, 2 harvesting feed frame, 3 transmission frame, 4 harvesting teeth, 5 reel wheel, 6 feed conveyor belt, 7 discharge channel, 8 stem and leaf collection box, 9 discharge port, 10 side door, 11 gathering screw barrel, 12 spring teeth, 13 feeding part, 14 first stripping roller, 15 second stripping roller, 16 stem and leaf conveying channel, 17 conveying dragon, 18 seed collection box, 19 air supply device, 20 harvesting knife wheel, 21 reel sleeve rod, 22 reel core rod, 23 adjusting screw, 24 limiting ring, 25 connecting buckle, 26 conveying rod, 27 conveying wheel, 28 feeding plate, 29 stripping rib, 30 sieve seat, 31 combing teeth, 32 feeding rubber pad , 33 deformation through hole, 34 first sieve hole, 35 stripping cutter, 36 stripping hole, 37 electric vibration rod, 38 vibration frame, 39 first vibration plate, 40 blocking rib, 41 support frame, 42 second vibration plate, 43 pouring plate, 44 ash discharge trough, 45 second sieve hole, 46 leakage, 47 cutting knife, 48 wheel, 49 crawler, 50 first trenching tooth, 51 sowing vehicle plate, 52 sowing hose, 53 sowing bucket, 54 wheel axle, 55 trenching wheel, 56 auxiliary wheel, 57 adjusting wheel frame, 58 adjusting rod, 59 spring piece, 60 second trenching tooth, 61 fastening knob, 62 lifting impeller, 63 hook, 64 assembly frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0071] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0072] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0073] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent.

[0074] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected or set, or it can be detachably connected or set, or connected or set in one piece. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0075] Embodiment 1:

[0076] A seawater vegetable tea, such as Fig.18 As shown, by weight, it includes 25-40 parts of Suaeda salsa seeds, 60-75 parts of Suaeda salsa stems and leaves, 80-90 parts of Suaeda salsa sprouts, or even 28-35 parts of Suaeda salsa seeds, 65-70 parts of Suaeda salsa stems and leaves, and 85-90 parts of Suaeda salsa sprouts.

[0077] In order to improve the quality of the final product; Fig.18 As shown, the Suaeda salsa seeds account for 15-18% of the total mass ratio of the raw materials, or even 16.5%.

[0078] Embodiment 2:

[0079] A tea process for making seawater vegetable tea, such as Figure 1-17 As shown, the following steps are included:

[0080] S1: Select Suaeda salsa grass with good growth and harvest it by using Suaeda salsa harvesting equipment;

[0081] S2: After harvesting, the seeds, stems and leaves of Suaeda salsa, and young shoots of Suaeda salsa are prepared according to the weight ratio;

[0082] S3: taking out 20-25% of the prepared Suaeda salsa seeds and pressing them to obtain Suaeda salsa seed oil for later use;

[0083] S4: drying the remaining Suaeda salsa seeds, stems and leaves, and young shoots of Suaeda salsa and then performing a killing treatment;

[0084] S5: fermenting the withered Suaeda salsa seeds, the stems and leaves of Suaeda salsa and the young shoots of Suaeda salsa;

[0085] S6: sterilizing the fermented Suaeda salsa seeds, the stems and leaves of Suaeda salsa, and the young shoots of Suaeda salsa;

[0086] S7: mixing the sterilized Suaeda salsa seeds with the stems, leaves and young shoots of Suaeda salsa, and evenly adding the Suaeda salsa seed oil obtained in step S3 to obtain a mixed tea material;

[0087] S8: drying the mixed tea material for a second time;

[0088] S9: placing the dried mixed tea material in a mold and hot-pressing it into tea cakes to obtain the final product.

[0089] In order to ensure the pressing effect, in the step S3, two pressings are performed respectively, the pressure of one pressing is controlled at 12-18 MPa, the pressing time is 15-20 min, and the pressing temperature is 40-60°C.

[0090] In the step S3, the secondary pressing pressure is 20-25 MPa, the pressing time is 25-40 min, and the pressing temperature is 70-80°C.

[0091] In order to ensure the drying effect, in the step S4, the drying time is controlled at 10 to 25 minutes and the drying temperature is controlled at 75 to 85°C.

[0092] In order to ensure the fixing effect, in the step S4, the fixing temperature is controlled at 270°C to 330°C, and the fixing time is 4 to 6 minutes.

[0093] In order to ensure the mixing effect, in the step S7, the mixture is placed in a mixing tank for mixing, the rotation speed is controlled to be 30 to 50 r / min, the mixing time is 2 to 5 h, and the mixing temperature is controlled to be 40 to 50°C.

[0094] In order to ensure the secondary drying effect; in the step S8, the drying time is controlled at 20 to 30 minutes, the drying temperature is controlled at 65 to 75°C, and the temperature is kept warm for 25 to 30 minutes after drying, and the temperature is kept warm at 50 to 55°C.

[0095] In order to ensure the tea cake forming effect; in the step S2, the length of the stems and leaves of the Salicornia herba is controlled to be 1.5 to 3.5 mm, or even 2.5 mm.

[0096] Embodiment 3:

[0097] A tea process for making seawater vegetable tea, such as Figure 1-13As shown, in order to facilitate better harvesting of Suaeda salsa; the tea process adopts Suaeda salsa harvesting equipment when harvesting raw materials, and the Suaeda salsa harvesting equipment includes a vehicle body 1, a harvesting mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a stripping mechanism and a screening mechanism. The harvesting mechanism includes a harvesting feed frame 2 and a reel 5. The harvesting feed frame 2 is arranged at the front end of the vehicle body 1, and the outer wall of one side of the harvesting feed frame 2 is fixed with equidistantly distributed harvesting teeth 4 by screws, and the inner wall of one side of the harvesting teeth 4 is rotatably installed with a harvesting knife wheel 20, and a motor for controlling the rotation of the harvesting blade wheel 20 is arranged in the harvesting tooth 4, the reel wheel 5 is installed on the inner walls of both sides of the harvesting feed frame 2 through the transmission frame 3, and the reel wheel 5 is provided with five reel sleeves 21 evenly distributed in a circumference, and the middle part of the reel sleeve 21 is a "C"-shaped structure, and the inner walls of both sides of the reel sleeve 21 are welded with reel core rods 22; the reel core rods 22 are evenly distributed and installed with spring teeth 12; the middle part of the spring teeth 12 is welded with a connecting buckle 2 5. A fixing plate is welded on one side outer wall of the reed-pulling rod 21, and an adjusting screw 23 is connected to the inner wall of one side of the fixing plate by a thread. A limiting ring 24 for limiting the movement of the connecting buckle 25 is connected to the outer wall of the adjusting screw 23 by a thread. The connecting buckle 25 is sleeved on the outside of the adjusting screw 23 and is arranged between the fixing plate and the limiting ring 24. A driving mechanism is arranged in the vehicle body 1, and the reed wheel 5 and the driving mechanism can be connected by conventional transmission structures such as gears and toothed chains; by arranging the reed-pulling rod 21, the spring teeth 12 and other structures, the posture of the alkali grass can be adjusted during harvesting, so that the harvesting wheel 20 can cut efficiently, and at the same time, it plays a role in shifting the cut materials to avoid jamming and other phenomena; by arranging the adjusting screw 23, the limiting ring 24 and other structures, the position of the limiting ring 24 relative to the fixing plate can be adjusted, thereby changing the movable angle of the spring teeth 12, so as to achieve the purpose of changing the reed-pulling effect, adapt to the harvesting of alkali grass of different growth, and improve flexibility.

[0098] In order to facilitate feeding; Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the feeding mechanism includes a gathering screw barrel 11 and a feeding conveyor belt 6, the gathering screw barrel 11 is installed on the inner walls on both sides of the harvesting feeding frame 2, and the outer wall of the circumference of the gathering screw barrel 11 is integrally provided with two symmetrical threads, the gathering screw barrel 11 and the driving mechanism can be connected by conventional structures such as gears and toothed chains; two conveying rods 26 are rotatably installed on the inner walls on both sides of the harvesting feeding frame 2, and the outer wall of the circumference of the conveying rod 26 is provided with equidistantly distributed conveying wheels 27 through top screws, the feeding conveyor belt 6 is meshed with the outer walls of the two conveying wheels 27, and the outer surfaces of two adjacent feeding conveyor belts 6 are provided with evenly distributed feeding parts 13, and the feeding parts 13 are staggered; by arranging the gathering screw barrel 11 and the feeding part 13, the cut saltwort can be gathered and conveyed for further stripping work, and the staggered feeding part 13 can ensure the conveying efficiency and improve the reliability.

[0099] In order to improve the reliability of feeding; Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, the feed part 13 includes a feed plate 28 and a feed rubber pad 32, and the outer wall of the feed plate 28 on one side away from the feed conveyor belt 6 is integrally provided with combing teeth 31; the feed rubber pad 32 is bonded to the outer wall of one side of the feed plate 28; by arranging the combing teeth 31 and the feed rubber pad 32, the combing teeth 31 can be used to perform preliminary combing while conveying the saltwort, so as to improve the conveying effect and facilitate the subsequent stripping work, and the feed rubber pad 32 can provide sufficient friction in a deformed manner to avoid slipping, thereby improving the conveying efficiency and reliability.

[0100] In order to further improve the feeding reliability; Figure 8 As shown, the outer wall of one side of the feed rubber pad 32 is provided with more than two deformation through holes 33; by providing the deformation through holes 33, the deformation capacity of the feed rubber pad 32 can be improved, and the conveying efficiency and reliability are further improved.

[0101] In order to facilitate the initial separation of seeds from stems and leaves; Figure 7 , Fig. 9 As shown, the stripping mechanism includes a first stripping roller 14 and a second stripping roller 15, and a sieve seat 30 is fixed to the inner walls on both sides of the vehicle body 1 by screws. The second stripping roller 15 and the first stripping roller 14 can be rotatably installed on the inner walls on both sides of the vehicle body 1, and the first stripping roller 14 and the second stripping roller 15 can be connected to the driving mechanism through conventional structures such as gear chains, and the sieve seat 30 is an "ω"-shaped structure adapted to the first stripping roller 14 and the second stripping roller 15; the top outer wall of the sieve seat 30 is provided with uniformly distributed first sieve holes 34, and the circumferential outer wall of the second stripping roller 15 is provided with uniformly distributed stripping ribs 29; by arranging the first stripping roller 14, the second stripping roller 15 and other structures, it is possible to facilitate the preliminary cutting and extrusion of the saltwort, so that the saltwort and the saltwort seeds can be initially stripped.

[0102] In order to improve the peeling effect; Fig. 9 As shown, the stripping rib 29 is a hollow structure, and the outer wall of one side of the stripping rib 29 is provided with equidistantly distributed stripping holes 36, and the inner wall of the stripping hole 36 is fixed with a stripping knife 35 arranged perpendicular to the stripping hole 36; by setting the stripping holes 36 and the stripping knife 35, the saltwort can be further cut while the second stripping roller 15 is rotating, so as to facilitate the separation of seeds and stems and leaves, and effectively avoid the jamming phenomenon.

[0103] In order to facilitate further separation of seeds; Fig.10 , Fig.11As shown, the screening mechanism includes a first vibration plate 39 and more than two second vibration plates 42, the outer walls of both sides of the first vibration plate 39 and the second vibration plate 42 are fixed with a same vibration frame 38 by screws, the inner walls of both sides of the vehicle body 1 are fixed with two support frames 41 by screws, the outer walls of both sides of the vibration frame 38 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two support frames 41 respectively, the inner wall of one side of the vehicle body 1 is installed with an electric vibration rod 37 by a bracket, the output end of the electric vibration rod 37 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the vibration frame 38 by screws, the first vibration plate 39 and the second vibration plate 42 are both arranged at an inclination with respect to the horizontal plane, and the first vibration plate 39 The horizontal height of the end of the second vibration plate 42 away from the electric vibration rod 37 is higher than that of the end close to the electric vibration rod 37. The top outer walls of the first vibration plate 39 and the second vibration plate 42 are integrally provided with equidistantly distributed blocking ribs 40, and the angle between the blocking ribs 40 and the horizontal plane away from the electric vibration rod 37 is an acute angle; the top outer wall of the second vibration plate 42 is provided with evenly distributed second sieve holes 45, and the second sieve holes 45 are arranged on one side of the blocking ribs 40; the outer wall of one side of the vehicle body 1 is fixed with an air supply device 19 by screws; the wind direction of the air supply device 19 is parallel to the second vibration plate 42, and the output end of the air supply device 19 is located at the first vibration plate 42. The bottom inner wall of the vehicle body 1 is fixed with a pouring plate 43 by screws, one end of the pouring plate 43 is an arc structure, a seed collecting box 18 is placed on the bottom inner wall of the vehicle body 1, and the other end of the pouring plate 43 is located above the seed collecting box 18; a discharge port 9 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the vehicle body 1, and a side door 10 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the vehicle body 1 by a hinge; by arranging the second vibration plate 42, the pouring plate 43 and other structures, it is convenient to receive the seeds and small-sized stems and leaves falling from the first sieve holes 34, and the blocking ribs 40 can limit the seeds to prevent them from directly sliding off the first vibration plate 39 and the second vibration plate 42. When 37 is working, the first vibration plate 39 and the second vibration plate 42 oscillate, and the seeds and stems and leaves are vibrated during the oscillation. As the oscillation proceeds, the seeds and stems and leaves climb in the direction away from the electric vibration rod 37 under the limitation of the blocking rib 40, and the seeds are screened by the second sieve hole 45 and fall into the seed collection box 18; in addition, the wind force output by the air supply device 19 during the climbing period can blow the stems and leaves out of the discharge port 9, thereby further promoting the separation of the seeds from the stems and leaves, and the seeds that are not screened by the second sieve hole 45 are finally vibrated to the pouring plate 43, and are guided by the pouring plate 43 and fall into the seed collection box 18. The present design has good screening effect, high efficiency and strong reliability.

[0104] In order to improve the screening effect; Fig.11As shown, the top outer wall of the first vibration plate 39 is provided with evenly distributed ash discharge grooves 44, which penetrate the blocking ribs 40 on the first vibration plate 39. By providing the ash discharge grooves 44, fine dust can be collected during screening and discharged from the other side of the first vibration plate 39, thereby improving the screening effect and the cleanliness of the screened material.

[0105] In order to facilitate the collection of stems and leaves; Figure 2 , Fig.12 As shown, a stem and leaf conveying channel 16 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the vehicle body 1 by screws, and two conveying dragons 17 are installed in the stem and leaf conveying channel 16 by brackets, and both conveying dragons 17 can be connected to the driving mechanism through conventional structures such as gear chains; the conveying dragons 17 are symmetrically arranged, and a discharge channel 7 is integrally arranged at one end of the stem and leaf conveying channel 16, and a stem and leaf collecting box 8 is placed at the rear of the vehicle body 1, and one end of the discharge channel 7 is located above the stem and leaf collecting box 8; by arranging the conveying dragons 17, the stems and leaves that are not screened by the first sieve holes 34 can be transported and discharged from the discharge channel 7, and the stem and leaf collecting box 8 can collect the discharged stems and leaves, thereby improving practicality.

[0106] In order to facilitate further processing of stems and leaves returned to the field; Figure 2 , Fig.12 As shown, the rear part of the vehicle body 1 is provided with equally distributed leaks 46, and the inner walls on both sides of the leaks 46 are fixed with evenly distributed cutting knives 47 by screws, and the cutting knives 47 are in a "Z" shape structure; by providing the leaks 46 and the cutting knives 47, the stems and leaves that have not fallen into the stem and leaf collection box 8 can be discharged back to the field, and the cutting knives 47 can cut the stems and leaves that pass through, so that the size of the stems and leaves returning to the field is smaller, which is conducive to decomposition, thereby improving reliability and practicality.

[0107] In order to carry out trenching operations simultaneously during the harvesting process; Figure 1 , Fig.13 As shown, wheels 48 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vehicle body 1, and two tracks 49 are respectively installed on the circumferential outer walls of the wheels 48 on both sides of the vehicle body 1, and the outer walls of the tracks 49 on the side away from the wheels 48 are evenly distributed. The first furrowing teeth 50 are arranged; by arranging the wheels 48 and the first furrowing teeth 50, while improving the driving ability of the vehicle body 1, it is possible to facilitate the furrowing operation during the harvesting process, so as to facilitate the subsequent sowing work, thereby improving the practicality and functionality.

[0108] When the present embodiment is in use, the positions of the adjusting screw 23 and the limiting ring 24 are adjusted according to the actual density and growth of the alkali grass, the vehicle body 1 is controlled to travel, the harvesting teeth 4 guide the alkali grass, the driving mechanism controls the rotation of the reel wheel 5, the spring teeth 12 pull and support the alkali grass, and the harvesting knife wheel 20 further cuts it; the gathering screw 11 rotates to gather the cut alkali grass to the middle and convey it to the feed conveyor belt 6, the feed conveyor belt 6 conveys the alkali grass to the stripping mechanism for stripping, the staggered feeding part 13 can ensure the feeding efficiency, and by arranging the combing teeth 31 and the feeding rubber pad 32, the combing teeth 31 can be used to perform initial cutting while the alkali grass is being conveyed. The first stripping roller 14 and the second stripping roller 15 are provided to facilitate the preliminary cutting and extrusion of the alkali grass, so that the alkali grass and the alkali grass seeds can be initially stripped; since the stripping holes 36 and the stripping cutter 35 are provided, the alkali grass can be further cut while the second stripping roller 15 is rotating, so as to facilitate the separation of the seeds and the stems and leaves, and effectively avoid the jamming phenomenon; the second vibration plate 42, the pouring plate 43 and the other structures can receive the seeds and small-sized stems and leaves falling from the first sieve hole 34, and the blocking ribs 40 The seeds can be limited to prevent them from directly sliding off the first vibration plate 39 and the second vibration plate 42. When the electric vibration rod 37 is working, the first vibration plate 39 and the second vibration plate 42 oscillate, and the seeds and stems and leaves are vibrated during the oscillation. As the oscillation proceeds, the seeds and stems and leaves climb in the direction away from the electric vibration rod 37 under the limitation of the blocking ribs 40, and the seeds are screened by the second sieve holes 45 and fall into the seed collection box 18; in addition, during the climbing period, the wind force output by the air supply device 19 can blow the stems and leaves out of the discharge port 9, thereby further promoting the separation of the seeds from the stems and leaves, and the seeds that are not screened by the second sieve holes 45 are finally vibrated to the pouring plate 43 and guided by the pouring plate 43 After that, it falls into the seed collecting box 18. In addition, by setting up the dust discharge trough 44, the fine dust can be collected during screening and discharged from the other side of the first vibration plate 39, thereby improving the screening effect and the cleanliness of the material after screening; by setting up the conveying dragon 17, the stems and leaves that are not screened by the first sieve hole 34 can be transported and discharged from the discharge channel 7, and the stem and leaf collecting box 8 can collect the discharged stems and leaves; by setting up the leakage port 46 and the cutting knife 47, the stems and leaves that have not fallen into the stem and leaf collecting box 8 can be discharged back to the field, and the cutting knife 47 can cut the passing stems and leaves, so that the size of the stems and leaves returning to the field is smaller, which is conducive to decomposition, thereby improving reliability and practicality.

[0109] Embodiment 4:

[0110] A tea process for seawater vegetable tea, such as Figure 14-17As shown, in order to facilitate returning stems and leaves to the field and synchronous sowing; this embodiment makes the following improvements on the basis of Example 3: a sowing vehicle plate 51 is detachably installed at the rear of the vehicle body 1 through a hook 63, and the top surface of the sowing vehicle plate 51 is an inclined structure. The outer walls on both sides of the sowing vehicle plate 51 are installed with sowing buckets 53 through assembly frames 64, and the inner walls on both sides of the assembly frames 64 are welded with the same adjusting rod 58, and the outer wall of the adjusting rod 58 is provided with an adjusting wheel frame 57 that can be adjusted axially along the adjusting rod 58. The outer wall of one side of the adjusting wheel frame 57 is rotatably connected to a trenching wheel 55, and the circumferential outer wall of the trenching wheel 55 is provided with evenly distributed second trenching teeth 60; the inner wall of one side of the adjusting wheel frame 57 is threadedly connected to a fastening knob 61 for fixing the adjusting wheel frame 57; the bottom of the sowing bucket 53 is provided with an evenly distributed sowing hose 52, and the sowing hose 52 is fixed after passing through the sowing vehicle plate 51 On the inner wall of one end of the adjusting wheel frame 57, the bottom end of the sowing hose 52 is provided with circumferentially distributed spring pieces 59; by providing structures such as the sowing vehicle plate 51 and the furrowing wheel 55, it can follow the vehicle body 1 to travel and perform furrowing work synchronously, which is convenient for subsequent sowing operations, and structures such as the tightening knob 61 are provided to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the furrowing wheel 55 to achieve the purpose of changing the groove spacing, and by providing structures such as the sowing bucket 53 and the sowing hose 52, seeds can be added to the sowing bucket 53, and sowing operations can be performed synchronously with the travel of the vehicle body 1, and the sowing hose 52 and the furrowing wheel 55 are installed on the same adjusting wheel frame 57, so that sowing is accurate and reliable; due to the provision of the spring piece 59, the spring piece 59 can be deformed based on the vibration of the vehicle body 1 to promote the seeds to be sprinkled, and this design can synchronously stop the sowing operation when the vehicle body 1 stops moving, thereby improving reliability and practicality.

[0111] In order to facilitate the lifting of stems and leaves onto the sowing vehicle plate 51, and then discharge them back to the field; Fig.14 , Fig.15 As shown, the rear part of the vehicle body 1 is rotatably mounted with two auxiliary wheels 56 through a wheel axle 54, and the circumferential outer wall of the wheel axle 54 is fixed with evenly distributed lifting impellers 62 by screws; by arranging the wheel axle 54 and the lifting impeller 62, the stems and leaves that fall on the rear part of the vehicle body 1 can be lifted onto the sowing vehicle board 51 by utilizing the rotation of the auxiliary wheels 56 while the vehicle body 1 is traveling, and then slide down from the top surface of the sowing vehicle board 51 back to the field, and the sliding position is behind the sowing position, so that the stems can cover the seeds to achieve the effect of keeping out the cold, etc., thereby improving reliability.

[0112] Experiment 1:

[0113] In order to ensure the forming rate and quality of tea cakes, and to control the inconvenience of other conditions, only the proportion of Suaeda salsa seeds in the total mass of raw materials was changed, and multiple productions were carried out. The tea cakes commonly seen on the market were compared, and the following data were obtained:

[0114]

[0115] From the above, it can be seen that when the content of Suaeda salsa seeds accounts for 16-18% of the total mass of the raw materials, the fat reducing effect and muscle gain effect are significantly improved. When the content of Suaeda salsa seeds accounts for 15-16.5% of the total mass of the raw materials, the forming effect of the prepared tea cake is relatively excellent. Moreover, when the content of Suaeda salsa seeds accounts for 16.5% of the total mass of the raw materials, the fat reducing and muscle gain effects are better than those of 16%. Therefore, the proportion of Suaeda salsa seeds to the total mass of the raw materials is preferably 16.5%.

[0116] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Suaeda salsa harvesting equipment used for harvesting raw materials of seawater vegetable tea, characterized in that: The alkali sedge harvesting equipment comprises a vehicle body (1), a harvesting mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a stripping mechanism and a screening mechanism. The harvesting mechanism comprises a harvesting feeding frame (2) and a reel (5). The harvesting feeding frame (2) is arranged at the front end of the vehicle body (1). The outer wall of one side of the harvesting feeding frame (2) is fixed with equidistantly distributed harvesting teeth (4) by screws. A harvesting wheel (20) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the harvesting teeth (4). A motor for controlling the rotation of the harvesting wheel (20) is arranged in the harvesting teeth (4). The reel (5) is mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the harvesting feeding frame (2) through a transmission frame (3). (5) is provided with five evenly distributed reed sleeves (21), the middle part of the reed sleeves (21) is in a "C"-shaped structure, and the inner walls of both sides of the reed sleeves (21) are welded with reed core rods (22); evenly distributed spring teeth (12) are installed on the reed core rods (22); a connecting buckle (25) is welded in the middle of the spring teeth (12), and a fixing plate is welded on the outer wall of one side of the reed sleeve (21), and an adjusting screw (23) is connected to the inner wall of one side of the fixing plate through a thread, and a limiting ring (24) for limiting the movement of the connecting buckle (25) is connected to the outer wall of the adjusting screw (23) through a thread, and the connecting buckle (25) is connected to the outer wall of the adjusting screw (23) through a thread. The buckle (25) is sleeved on the outside of the adjusting screw (23) and is arranged between the fixing plate and the limiting ring (24); a seeding vehicle plate is detachably installed on the rear of the vehicle body through a hook, and the top surface of the seeding vehicle plate is an inclined structure. The outer walls of both sides of the seeding vehicle plate are installed with seeding buckets through an assembly frame, and the inner walls of both sides of the assembly frame are welded with the same adjusting rod, and the outer wall of the adjusting rod is provided with an adjusting wheel frame that can be adjusted along the axial direction of the adjusting rod, and the outer wall of one side of the adjusting wheel frame is rotatably connected with a ditching wheel, and the outer wall of the circumference of the ditching wheel is provided with evenly distributed second ditching teeth; the inner wall of one side of the adjusting wheel frame is connected with a tightening member for fixing the adjusting wheel frame through a thread. The sowing hopper is provided with a uniformly distributed sowing hose at the bottom, which passes through the sowing vehicle board and is fixed to the inner wall of one end of the adjusting wheel frame, and the bottom end of the sowing hose is provided with circumferentially distributed spring pieces; the rear part of the vehicle body is rotatably provided with two auxiliary wheels through the wheel axle, and the circumferential outer wall of the wheel axle is fixed with uniformly distributed lifting impellers through screws; by arranging the wheel axle and the lifting impeller, the stems and leaves that fall on the rear part of the vehicle body can be lifted onto the sowing vehicle board by the rotation of the auxiliary wheels while the vehicle body is traveling, and then slide down from the top surface of the sowing vehicle board back to the field, and the sliding out position is behind the sowing position, so that the stems can cover the seeds.

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