A stainless steel pipe peeling device and peeling method

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of cutting equipment, and particularly relates to a stainless steel pipe rotary cutting device and a rotary cutting method, comprising a cutter disc, a main shaft fixedly connected to the cutter disc, the main shaft can drive the cutter disc to rotate, a stainless steel pipe to be cut is placed through the cutter disc and the main shaft, a sleeve is provided for sliding between the stainless steel pipe and the main shaft, the sleeve can move axially along the stainless steel pipe, and symmetrically arranged cutters and support rollers are installed on the rotatable cutter disc. When the cutter rotary cuts the stainless steel pipe, the support rollers can follow the rotation and effectively support the cutting position of the stainless steel pipe to ensure a good cutting effect; the sleeve can synchronously drive the cutter to realize radial replenishment and clamp the support tube to clamp the stainless steel pipe through the axial movement of the sleeve along the stainless steel pipe, thereby reducing processing time and improving processing efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cutting equipment, and in particular relates to a stainless steel pipe rotary cutting device and a rotary cutting method. Background Art

[0002] Stainless steel pipe is a hollow long round steel, which is widely used in industrial pipelines such as petroleum, chemical, medical, food, light industry, mechanical instrumentation, and mechanical structural parts. Compared with ordinary steel pipes, stainless steel pipes can obtain better bending and torsional strength at a lighter weight, and are widely used in the manufacture of mechanical parts and engineering structures. Stainless steel pipes are generally long in length. In the process of processing stainless steel pipe fittings, it is often necessary to cut the pipe. The pipe cutting machine used for cutting pipes has been widely used due to its high cutting efficiency and easy operation.

[0003] Existing pipe cutting machines often use plasma cutting machines to perform rotary cutting of steel pipes, which requires that the steel pipes must be clamped during the rotary cutting process, and the cutting position must be effectively supported during the rotary cutting process to ensure a good cutting effect.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the following relevant comparative documents were retrieved by searching the prior art:

[0005] Chinese invention patent CN105773171 A, the invention name is rotary tube cutting device, the publication date is 2016.07.20, discloses a rotary tube cutting device, including a machine and a control system, a rotary cutting device and a clamping and breaking device are installed on the machine, the rotary cutting device includes a clamping assembly, a rotating assembly and a feed assembly, the clamping and breaking device includes a clamping mechanism and a breaking mechanism, the above patent discloses a method of rotary tube cutting with a turning tool, the turning tool tip is squeezed on the tube for rotary cutting, the rotary tube cutting device performs clamping, rotating and cutting operations in steps through the rotary cutting device and the clamping and breaking device during the rotary cutting process, and the processing time is relatively long;

[0006] Chinese invention patent CN106238887A, the invention name is a bidirectional synchronous rotating clamping device for steel pipe cutting, the publication date is 2016.12.21, which discloses a bidirectional synchronous rotating clamping device for steel pipe cutting to solve the technical problem that the steel pipe cannot be clamped and rotated during the cutting process. The device installs the steel pipe to be cut in the feed hole of the clamping installation frame, clamps the steel pipe through the clamping mechanism, and manually fine-adjusts the clamping degree of the steel pipe through the fine-tuning clamping mechanism. When the steel pipe is completely clamped, turn on the plasma cutting machine, drive the steel pipe to rotate one circle through the turntable drive mechanism, and the plasma cutting machine cuts the steel pipe. After the steel pipe is cut, the front section of the steel pipe will be flipped and transported out through the flipping and lifting mechanism. However, the above patent still performs the clamping, rotation and cutting operations in steps, and the processing time is relatively long;

[0007] Chinese utility model patent CN212191732U, the invention name is a rotary clamping device for laser tube cutting machine, the publication date is 2020.12.22, which discloses a rotary clamping device for laser tube cutting machine, including a mounting seat, a pneumatic chuck, a hollow rotating platform and a drive motor. Through the cooperation of the mounting seat, the pneumatic chuck, the hollow rotating platform and the drive motor, both the rotation function and the automatic clamping function can be realized. However, although the rotation and clamping in the above patent are concentrated in one device, two power mechanisms, air source and motor, are still required. Summary of the invention

[0008] The present invention provides a stainless steel pipe rotary cutting device, which can simultaneously drive the cutter and the supporting roller to move radially along the stainless steel pipe and the pipe clamping shoe to clamp or release the stainless steel pipe through the axial movement of the pressing cylinder, with a small footprint and short processing time.

[0009] The technical solution of the present invention is implemented as follows: a stainless steel pipe rotary cutting device comprises a cutter disc, the cutter disc is fixedly connected to a main shaft, the main shaft can drive the cutter disc to rotate, a stainless steel pipe to be cut is placed through the cutter disc and the main shaft, a sleeve is slidingly sleeved between the stainless steel pipe and the main shaft, a pressing cylinder is fixedly connected to the end of the sleeve away from the main shaft, a first accommodating chamber is provided in the pressing cylinder, a cutting knife and a supporting roller are symmetrically installed on the cutter disc about the central axis of the stainless steel pipe, the sleeve can drive the cutting knife and the supporting roller to move radially along the stainless steel pipe, a supporting bearing assembly is also fixedly installed at the center of the cutter disc, and the supporting bearing assembly comprises a clamping support tube, the clamping support tube is rotatably connected to the cutter disc, a second accommodating chamber is provided inside the clamping support tube, and the Two groups of clamping blocks are elastically connected in the second accommodating cavity, and the two groups of clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the stainless steel pipe and can pass through the clamping support tube. A clamping tile is fixedly installed on one end of the clamping block close to the stainless steel pipe, and the diameter of the arc of the inner wall of the clamping tile is the same as the outer diameter of the stainless steel pipe; when the cutter and the support roller are not in contact with the stainless steel pipe, the upper half of the clamping block is located in the first accommodating cavity, and the clamping tile does not clamp the stainless steel pipe; when the bottom end of the cutter abuts against the stainless steel pipe, the support roller also abuts against the stainless steel pipe, the clamping block is located in the second accommodating cavity, and the clamping tile clamps the stainless steel pipe; when the cutter cuts the stainless steel pipe, the support roller remains in contact with the stainless steel pipe, the clamping block is still located in the second accommodating cavity, and the clamping tile remains to clamp the stainless steel pipe.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the sleeve is rotatably sleeved with a first supporting sleeve, and a first sliding adjustment block and a second sliding adjustment block are bolted and installed on the first supporting sleeve, the first sliding adjustment block and the second sliding adjustment block are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the stainless steel pipe and are both located in the cutter disc, the first sliding adjustment block is slidably connected to a first wedge block, the second sliding adjustment block is slidably connected to a second wedge block, the first wedge block and the second wedge block are slidably installed on the cutter disc, a cutter slider is fixedly installed on the first wedge block, the cutter is fixedly installed on the cutter slider, a support roller slider is fixedly installed on the second wedge block, and the support roller is rotatably installed on the support roller slider.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the support bearing assembly also includes a support bearing and a mounting base block, the mounting base block is bolted to the cutter disc, the support bearing is installed in the mounting base block, the clamping support tube sleeve is installed inside the support bearing, the support bearing is externally fixed with a second support tube, the second support tube is provided with connecting springs corresponding to the first wedge block and the second wedge block, the first wedge block and the second wedge block are elastically connected to the second support tube through the connecting spring, and the connecting spring (83) is kept in a compressed state.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the longitudinal section of the first sliding adjustment block is "L"-shaped, and a first cutter action surface is provided on the side of the first sliding adjustment block close to the stainless steel pipe, and a second cutter action surface is provided on the first wedge block corresponding to the first cutter action surface, and the first cutter action surface and the second cutter action surface are both inclined surfaces. During the radial movement of the cutter along the stainless steel pipe, the first cutter action surface (911) and the second cutter action surface remain in contact, and when the distance between the cutter and the support roller and the stainless steel pipe is the largest, the pressing cylinder abuts against the second support cylinder.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the longitudinal section of the second sliding adjustment block is also "L"-shaped, and a first support roller action surface is provided on the side of the second sliding adjustment block close to the stainless steel pipe, and a second support roller action surface is provided on the second wedge block corresponding to the first support roller action surface, and the first support roller action surface and the second support roller action surface both include an inclined section and a horizontal section, and in the process of the support roller moving radially along the stainless steel pipe, the inclined section of the first support roller action surface remains in contact with the inclined section of the second support roller action surface, and when the support roller abuts against the outer wall of the stainless steel pipe, the horizontal section of the first support roller action surface remains in contact with the horizontal section of the second support roller action surface.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, a spring is fixedly connected between the tube clamping shoe and the side wall of the second accommodating chamber, chamfered surfaces are provided at both ends of the second accommodating chamber, and arc surfaces corresponding to the chamfered surfaces at both ends of the second accommodating chamber are provided on both sides of the top of the clamping block. A layer of elastic material is laid on the side of the tube clamping shoe close to the stainless steel pipe, and when the upper half of the clamping block is located in the first accommodating chamber, the spring is in a natural state.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, connecting blocks are installed on both sides of the cutter slider and the supporting roller slider, and the connecting blocks are bolted and fastened to the cutter disc. A slide groove is opened on the opposite side of the connecting block, and slide rails corresponding to the slide groove are arranged on both sides of the cutter slider and the supporting roller slider, and the cutter slider and the supporting roller slider slide along the slide groove through the slide rails.

[0016] The present invention also discloses a method for peeling a stainless steel pipe using the above-mentioned stainless steel pipe peeling device, comprising the following steps:

[0017] S1: driving the sleeve to move toward the side close to the cutter and the support roller until the pressing cylinder moves to abut against the second support cylinder, at which time the distance between the cutter and the support roller is the largest, placing the stainless steel pipe to be cut in the clamping support tube and the sleeve, and pushing the stainless steel pipe to move axially until the position to be cut is between the cutter and the support roller;

[0018] S2: driving the sleeve to move to the side away from the cutter and the support roller, the cutter and the support roller move radially along the stainless steel pipe and gradually approach the stainless steel pipe, the sleeve drives the pressing cylinder to press the pressing block into the second accommodating cavity, and the pipe clamping shoe clamps the stainless steel pipe;

[0019] S3: Continue to drive the sleeve to move to the side away from the cutter and the support roller. When the cutter and the support roller are moved to abut the outer wall of the stainless steel pipe, turn on the drive motor to drive the main shaft to rotate, and then drive the cutter disc to rotate. The cutter and the support roller rotate with the cutter disc. The pressing cylinder keeps pressing the pressing block. The pressing block is still in the second accommodating chamber, and the pipe clamp keeps clamping the stainless steel pipe.

[0020] S4: Continue to drive the sleeve to move to the side away from the cutter and the support roller, the cutter continues to move radially along the stainless steel pipe, the support roller keeps abutting against the outer wall of the stainless steel pipe, the pressing cylinder keeps pressing the pressing block, and the pipe clamping shoe keeps clamping the stainless steel pipe until the pressing cylinder abuts against the inner wall of the cutter disc, at which time the end of the cutter passes through the inner wall of the stainless steel pipe, and the cutter realizes the rotary cutting operation of the stainless steel pipe;

[0021] S5: After the rotary cutting is completed, the sleeve is driven to move to the side close to the cutter and the support roller, and the cutter and the support roller gradually move away from the stainless steel pipe until the first support tube abuts against the second support tube, and the upper half of the clamping block enters the first accommodating cavity, the spring returns to its natural state, and the pipe clamp releases the stainless steel pipe, continuing to push the next position of the stainless steel pipe to be cut between the cutter and the support roller, and performing the next working cycle.

[0022] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0023] The present invention provides a stainless steel pipe peeling device and a peeling method. By installing symmetrically arranged cutters and support rollers on a rotatable cutter disc, when the cutter peels the stainless steel pipe, the support rollers can rotate along and effectively support the cutting position of the stainless steel pipe to ensure a good cutting effect.

[0024] During the rotary cutting process of the stainless steel pipe, the sleeve can synchronously drive the cutter to realize radial replenishment and clamp the support pipe to clamp the stainless steel pipe through the axial movement of the sleeve along the stainless steel pipe, thereby reducing processing time and improving processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is an axonometric view of one direction of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is an axonometric view of another direction of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after the cutter disc is hidden according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 A side view of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention in an initial state;

[0030] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0031] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention in a pre-cutting state;

[0032] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle

[0033] Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention in a cutting state;

[0034] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0035] Fig.11 It is an axonometric view of a clamping block and a pipe clamp shoe in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] In the figure, 1-cutter disc; 2-spindle; 21-mounting bearing; 3-sleeve; 31-pressing cylinder; 311-first accommodating chamber; 4-cutter slider; 41-cutter; 5-support roller slider; 51-support roller; 6-first wedge block; 61-second cutter action surface; 7-second wedge block; 71-second support roller action surface; 8-support bearing assembly; 81-second support cylinder; 82-support bearing; 83-connecting spring; 84-clamping support tube; 841-second accommodating chamber; 842-spring; 843-pressing block; 844-tube clamping shoe; 85-mounting bottom block; 91-first sliding adjustment block; 911-first cutter action surface; 92-second sliding adjustment block; 921-first support roller action surface; 10-first support cylinder; 11-stainless steel pipe; 12-connecting block; 121-slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The structural principle and working principle of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0038] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the present invention discloses a stainless steel tube peeling device, including a cutter disc 1, a main shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the cutter disc 1, the main shaft 2 is connected to a driving motor (not shown in the drawings), the main shaft 2 is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the main shaft 2 is provided with a mounting bearing 21 on the outside, the stainless steel tube peeling device can be installed on a processing base through the mounting bearing 21, the main shaft 2 can drive the cutter disc 1 to rotate, a stainless steel tube 11 to be cut is placed through the cutter disc 1 and the main shaft 2, a sleeve 3 is provided between the stainless steel tube 11 and the main shaft 2, and the sleeve 3 can be The sleeve 3 can be driven by a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. The end of the sleeve 3 away from the main shaft 2 is fixedly connected with a pressure cylinder 31. The pressure cylinder 31 is provided with a first accommodating chamber 311. The end of the cutter disc 1 away from the main shaft 2 is slidably installed with a cutter 41 and a support roller 51. The cutter 41 and the support roller 51 are relatively arranged with respect to the central axis of the stainless steel tube 11 and both rotate with the cutter disc 1. The cutter 41 and the support roller 51 are arranged in the same plane. As the cutter disc 1 rotates, the sleeve 3 can drive the cutter 41 and the support roller 51 moves along the radial direction of the stainless steel pipe 11, and a support bearing assembly 8 is also fixedly installed at the center of the cutter head 1. The support bearing assembly 8 is used to support the stainless steel pipe 11. The support bearing assembly 8 includes a clamping support tube 84, which is rotatably connected to the cutter head 1. The clamping support tube 84 and the stainless steel pipe 11 do not rotate with the cutter head 1. A second accommodating cavity 841 is provided inside the clamping support tube 84, and two groups of clamping blocks 843 are elastically connected in the second accommodating cavity 841. The two groups of clamping blocks 843 are relatively arranged with respect to the axis of the stainless steel pipe 11 and can The clamping support tube 84 can be passed through, and a clamping tile 844 is fixedly installed on one end of the clamping block 843 near the stainless steel tube 11. The clamping tile 844 is a circular arc sheet. The diameter of the circular arc of the inner wall of the clamping tile 844 is the same as the outer diameter of the stainless steel tube 11, so that the inner walls of the two groups of clamping tiles 844 and the outer wall of the stainless steel tube 11 remain in contact when clamping. The two groups of clamping tiles 844 move toward each other to clamp the stainless steel tube 11, so that the stainless steel tube 11 remains stable during the cutting operation, preventing the stainless steel tube 11 from shaking and causing deviations during the cutting process.

[0039] Among them, when the cutter 41 and the support roller 51 are not in contact with the stainless steel tube 11, the upper half of the clamping block 843 is located in the first accommodating chamber 311, and the tube clamping tile 844 does not clamp the stainless steel tube 11; when the bottom end of the cutter 41 abuts against the stainless steel tube 11, the support roller 51 also abuts against the stainless steel tube 11, the clamping block 843 is located in the second accommodating chamber 841, and the tube clamping tile 844 clamps the stainless steel tube 11; when the cutter 41 cuts the stainless steel tube 11, the support roller 51 remains in contact with the stainless steel tube 11, and the clamping block 843 is still located in the second accommodating chamber 841, so that the tube clamping tile 844 remains clamped against the stainless steel tube 11.

[0040] Further, the sleeve 3 is rotatably sleeved with a first support cylinder 10, and the first support cylinder 10 is bolted and installed with a first sliding adjustment block 91 and a second sliding adjustment block 92. The first sliding adjustment block 91 and the second sliding adjustment block 92 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the stainless steel pipe 11 and are both located in the cutter disc 1. The first sliding adjustment block 91 and the second sliding adjustment block 92 both rotate with the cutter disc 1. The first sliding adjustment block 91 is slidably connected to the first wedge block 6, and the second sliding adjustment block 92 is slidably connected to the second wedge block 7. The first wedge block 6 and the second wedge block 7 are slidably installed on the cutter disc 1, and the first wedge block 6 is bolted and installed. A cutter slider 4 is fixedly installed, and the cutter 41 is fixedly installed on the cutter slider 4. The cutter 41 is fastened to the cutter slider 4 by a pin shaft, that is, the cutter 41 does not rotate during the cutting process. When in use, the position of the cutter 41 on the cutter slider 4 can be adjusted, and the appropriate cutter 41 can be replaced on the cutter slider 4 to be suitable for stainless steel pipes 11 of various diameters and materials. The first sliding adjustment block 91 can push the first wedge block 6 to move radially along the stainless steel pipe 11, thereby driving the cutter disc 1 to move radially along the stainless steel pipe 11, so as to realize the cutting of the stainless steel pipe 11 by the cutter 41.

[0041] A support roller slider 5 is fixedly mounted on the second wedge block 7, and a support roller 51 is fixedly mounted on the support roller slider 5. The support roller 51 is rotatably mounted on the support roller slider 5 through a pin shaft. During the cutting process, the support roller 51 rotates around the outer wall of the stainless steel pipe 11 while following the rotation of the cutter disc 1, thereby reducing friction loss and being able to effectively support the cutting knife 41 in cutting the stainless steel pipe 11. The second sliding adjustment block 92 can push the second wedge block 7 to move radially along the stainless steel pipe 11 until the support roller 51 abuts against the outer wall of the stainless steel pipe 11. During the cutting process, the support roller 51 maintains abutment against the outer wall of the stainless steel pipe 11. Similarly, during use, the position of the support roller 51 on the support roller slider 5 can be adjusted, and the suitable support roller 51 can be replaced on the support roller slider 5 to be suitable for stainless steel pipes 11 of various diameters and materials.

[0042] The longitudinal section of the first sliding adjustment block 91 is "L"-shaped, and a first cutter action surface 911 is provided on the side of the first sliding adjustment block 91 close to the stainless steel tube 11, and a second cutter action surface 61 is provided on the first wedge block 6 corresponding to the first cutter action surface 911, and the first cutter action surface 911 and the second cutter action surface 61 are both inclined surfaces. During the radial movement of the cutter 41 along the stainless steel tube 11, the first cutter action surface 911 and the second cutter action surface 61 remain in contact, and when the distance between the cutter 41 and the support roller 51 and the stainless steel tube 11 is the largest, the pressing cylinder 31 abuts against the second support cylinder 81.

[0043] The longitudinal section of the second sliding adjustment block 92 is also "L"-shaped. A first support roller action surface 921 is provided on the side of the second sliding adjustment block 92 close to the stainless steel pipe 11. A second support roller action surface 71 is provided on the second wedge block 7 corresponding to the first support roller action surface 921. The first support roller action surface 921 and the second support roller action surface 71 both include an inclined section and a horizontal section. When the support roller 51 moves radially along the stainless steel pipe 11, the inclined section of the first support roller action surface 921 remains in contact with the inclined section of the second support roller action surface 71. When the support roller 51 abuts against the outer wall of the stainless steel pipe 11, the horizontal section of the first support roller action surface 921 remains in contact with the horizontal section of the second support roller action surface 71. At this time, the support roller 51 no longer moves radially along the stainless steel pipe 11, and the support roller 51 remains in contact with the outer wall of the stainless steel pipe 11.

[0044] Furthermore, the support bearing assembly 8 also includes a support bearing 82 and a mounting base block 85. The mounting base block 85 is bolted to the cutter disc 1, the support bearing 82 is installed in the mounting base block 85, the clamping support tube 84 is sleeved and installed inside the support bearing 82, and a second support cylinder 81 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the support bearing 82. A connecting spring 83 is installed on the second support cylinder 81 corresponding to the first wedge block 6 and the second wedge block 7. The first wedge block 6 and the second wedge block 7 are elastically connected to the second support cylinder 81 through the connecting spring 83, and the connecting spring 83 remains in a compressed state.

[0045] like Fig.11 As shown, a spring 842 is fixedly connected between the tube clamping tile 844 and the side wall of the second accommodating chamber 841, chamfered surfaces are provided at both ends of the second accommodating chamber 841, and arc surfaces corresponding to the chamfered surfaces at both ends of the second accommodating chamber 841 are provided on both sides of the top of the clamping block 843. The clamping block 843 can smoothly slide in or out of the clamping block 843 through the arc surfaces. A layer of elastic material, such as rubber or foam material, is laid on the side of the tube clamping tile 844 close to the stainless steel pipe 11 to prevent the tube clamping tile 844 from scratching the surface of the clamped stainless steel pipe 11 when clamping the stainless steel pipe 11. When the upper half of the clamping block 843 slides into the first accommodating chamber 311, the spring 842 is in a natural state.

[0046] Furthermore, connecting blocks 12 are installed on both sides of the cutter slider 4 and the supporting roller slider 5. The connecting blocks 12 are bolted and installed on the cutter disc 1. A slide groove 121 is provided on the opposite side of the connecting block 12. Slide rails corresponding to the slide groove 121 are provided on both sides of the cutter slider 4 and the supporting roller slider 5. The slide rails on both sides of the cutter slider 4 and the supporting roller slider 5 slide in the slide groove 121, so that the cutter slider 4 and the supporting roller slider 5 slide on the cutter disc 1.

[0047] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the stainless steel tube rotary cutting device is in an initial state, at which time the pressing cylinder 31 abuts against the second supporting cylinder 81, the connecting spring 83 is in a minimum compression state, the distance between the cutter 41 and the supporting roller 51 is the largest, the distance between the first wedge block 6 and the first sliding adjustment block 91 in the axial direction of the stainless steel tube 11 is the smallest, the arc-shaped upper half of the clamping block 843 is in the first accommodating chamber 311, the spring 842 is in a natural state, and the tube clamping shoe 844 does not clamp the stainless steel tube 11.

[0048] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the stainless steel pipe rotary cutting device is in a pre-cutting state, and the sleeve 3 moves to the side away from the cutter 41 and the support roller 51, synchronously driving the first sliding adjustment block 91 and the second sliding adjustment block 92 to move axially along the stainless steel pipe 11, and the first cutter action surface 911 keeps in contact with the second cutter action surface 61, and the first sliding adjustment block 91 and the second sliding adjustment block 92 along the axial direction of the stainless steel pipe 11 are converted into the first wedge block 6 and the second wedge block 7 along the radial direction of the stainless steel pipe 11. The connecting spring 83 is further compressed, and when the horizontal section of the first support roller action surface 921 contacts the horizontal section of the second support roller action surface 71, the cutter 41 and the support roller 51 are both in contact with the outer wall of the stainless steel pipe 11, and the arc-shaped upper half of the clamping block 843 slides out of the first accommodating cavity 311, and the clamping block 843 is completely pressed into the second accommodating cavity 841 by the pressing cylinder 31, and the spring 842 is stretched, and the clamping block 843 drives the pipe clamping shoe 844 to clamp the stainless steel pipe 11.

[0049] like Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the stainless steel tube rotary cutting device is in a cutting state, the pressing cylinder 31 abuts against the inner wall of the cutter disc 1, the horizontal section of the first support roller action surface 921 is kept in contact with the horizontal section of the second support roller action surface 71, the support roller 51 is kept in contact with the outer wall of the stainless steel tube 11, the clamping block 843 continues to be pressed into the second accommodating cavity 841, the tube clamping shoe 844 keeps clamping the stainless steel tube 11, the first cutting knife action surface 911 is kept in contact with the second cutting knife action surface 61, the end of the cutting knife 41 passes through the inner wall of the stainless steel tube 11, and the rotary cutting operation is performed on the stainless steel tube 11 under the rotation driven by the cutter disc 1.

[0050] The present invention also discloses a method for peeling a stainless steel pipe using a stainless steel pipe peeling device, comprising the following steps:

[0051] S1: driving the sleeve 3 to move toward the side close to the cutter 41 and the support roller 51 until the pressing cylinder 31 abuts against the second support cylinder 81, at which time the distance between the cutter 41 and the support roller 51 is the largest, placing the stainless steel tube 11 to be cut in the clamping support tube 84 and the sleeve 3, and pushing the stainless steel tube 11 to move axially until the position to be cut is located between the cutter 41 and the support roller 51;

[0052] S2: driving the sleeve 3 to move to the side away from the cutter 41 and the support roller 51, the cutter 41 and the support roller 51 move radially along the stainless steel tube 11 and gradually approach the stainless steel tube 11, the sleeve 3 drives the pressing cylinder 31 to press the pressing block 843 into the second accommodating cavity 841, and the pipe clamping shoe 844 clamps the stainless steel tube 11;

[0053] S3: Continue to drive the sleeve 3 to move away from the cutter 41 and the support roller 51, the cutter 41 and the support roller 51 are both against the outer wall of the stainless steel tube 11, turn on the drive motor, drive the main shaft 2 to rotate, and then drive the cutter disc 1 to rotate, the cutter 41 and the support roller 51 rotate with the cutter disc 1, the pressing cylinder 31 keeps pressing the pressing block 843, the pressing block 843 is still in the second accommodating chamber 841, and the pipe clamping shoe 844 keeps clamping the stainless steel tube 11;

[0054] S4: Continue to drive the sleeve 3 to move away from the cutter 41 and the support roller 51, the cutter 41 continues to move radially along the stainless steel tube 11, the support roller 51 keeps contacting the outer wall of the stainless steel tube 11, the pressing cylinder 31 keeps pressing the pressing block 843, and the pipe clamping shoe 844 keeps clamping the stainless steel tube 11, until the first support cylinder 10 contacts the inner wall of the cutter disc 1, at which time the end of the cutter 41 passes through the inner wall of the stainless steel tube 11, and the cutter 41 realizes the rotary cutting operation of the stainless steel tube 11;

[0055] S5: After the rotary cutting is completed, the sleeve 3 is driven to move to the side close to the cutter 41 and the support roller 51, and the cutter 41 and the support roller 51 gradually move away from the stainless steel tube 11 until the pressing cylinder 31 abuts against the second support cylinder 81, and the upper half of the clamping block 843 enters the first accommodating chamber 311, and the spring 842 returns to its natural state, and the tube clamping shoe 844 releases the stainless steel tube 11, and continues to push the next cutting position of the stainless steel tube 11 to be located between the cutter 41 and the support roller 51, and performs the next working cycle.

[0056] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A stainless steel tube peeling device, comprising a cutter disc (1), wherein a main shaft (2) is fixedly connected to the cutter disc (1), wherein the main shaft (2) can drive the cutter disc (1) to rotate, wherein a stainless steel tube (11) to be cut is placed through the cutter disc (1) and the main shaft (2), and wherein: A sleeve (3) is slidably sleeved between the stainless steel pipe (11) and the main shaft (2); a pressure cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve (3) away from the main shaft (2); a first accommodating chamber (311) is provided in the pressure cylinder (31); a cutter (41) and a support roller (51) are symmetrically mounted on the cutter disc (1) about the central axis of the stainless steel pipe (11); the sleeve (3) can drive the cutter (41) and the support roller (51) to move radially along the stainless steel pipe (11); a support bearing assembly (8) is also fixedly mounted at the center of the cutter disc (1); the support bearing assembly (8) includes A clamping support tube (84) is provided, wherein the clamping support tube (84) is rotatably connected to the cutter disc (1), a second accommodating chamber (841) is provided inside the clamping support tube (84), two groups of clamping blocks (843) are elastically connected inside the second accommodating chamber (841), the two groups of clamping blocks (843) are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the stainless steel tube (11) and can both pass through the clamping support tube (84), a clamping shoe (844) is fixedly installed at one end of the clamping block (843) close to the stainless steel tube (11), and the diameter of the inner wall arc of the clamping shoe (844) is the same as the outer diameter of the stainless steel tube (11); When the cutter (41) and the support roller (51) are not in contact with the stainless steel pipe (11), the upper half of the pressing block (843) is located in the first accommodating cavity (311), and the pipe clamping shoe (844) does not clamp the stainless steel pipe (11); When the bottom end of the cutting knife (41) abuts against the stainless steel tube (11), the supporting roller (51) also abuts against the stainless steel tube (11), the pressing block (843) is located in the second accommodating cavity (841), and the tube clamping shoe (844) presses the stainless steel tube (11); When the cutter (41) cuts the stainless steel tube (11), the support roller (51) remains in contact with the stainless steel tube (11), the clamping block (843) remains in the second accommodating cavity (841), and the clamping shoe (844) remains clamped against the stainless steel tube (11); The sleeve (3) is rotatably sleeved with a first support sleeve (10), and a first sliding adjustment block (91) and a second sliding adjustment block (92) are bolted and installed on the first support sleeve (10), and the first sliding adjustment block (91) and the second sliding adjustment block (92) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the stainless steel pipe (11) and are both located in the cutter disc (1), and the first sliding adjustment block (91) is slidably connected with a first wedge block (6), and the second sliding adjustment block (92) is slidably connected with a second wedge block (7), and the first wedge block (6) and the second wedge block (7) are slidably installed on the cutter disc (1), and a cutter slider (4) is fixedly installed on the first wedge block (6), and the cutter (41) is fixedly installed on the cutter slider (4), and a support roller slider (5) is fixedly installed on the second wedge block (7), and the support roller (51) is rotatably installed on the support roller slider (5); The support bearing assembly (8) further comprises a support bearing (82) and a mounting base block (85), wherein the mounting base block (85) is bolted to the cutter disc (1), the support bearing (82) is mounted in the mounting base block (85), the clamping support tube (84) is sleeved and mounted inside the support bearing (82), a second support tube (81) is fixedly sleeved outside the support bearing (82), a connecting spring (83) is installed on the second support tube (81) corresponding to the first wedge block (6) and the second wedge block (7), the first wedge block (6) and the second wedge block (7) are elastically connected to the second support tube (81) via the connecting spring (83), and the connecting spring (83) is kept in a compressed state; The longitudinal section of the first sliding adjustment block (91) is in an "L" shape. A first cutting knife action surface (911) is provided on a side of the first sliding adjustment block (91) close to the stainless steel pipe (11). A second cutting knife action surface (61) is provided on the first wedge block (6) corresponding to the first cutting knife action surface (911). Both the first cutting knife action surface (911) and the second cutting knife action surface (61) are inclined surfaces. When the cutting knife (41) moves radially along the stainless steel pipe (11), the first cutting knife action surface (911) and the second cutting knife action surface (61) are kept in contact. When the distance between the cutting knife (41) and the supporting roller (51) and the stainless steel pipe (11) is the largest, the pressing cylinder (31) is in contact with the second supporting cylinder (81). The second sliding adjustment block (92) has an L-shaped longitudinal section. A first supporting roller action surface (921) is provided on a side of the second sliding adjustment block (92) close to the stainless steel pipe (11). A second supporting roller action surface (71) is provided on the second wedge block (7) corresponding to the first supporting roller action surface (921). Both the first supporting roller action surface (921) and the second supporting roller action surface (71) include an inclined section and a horizontal section. When the support roller (51) moves radially along the stainless steel pipe (11), the inclined section of the first support roller action surface (921) and the inclined section of the second support roller action surface (71) are kept in contact with each other; When the support roller (51) moves to abut against the outer wall of the stainless steel pipe (11), the horizontal section of the first support roller action surface (921) and the horizontal section of the second support roller action surface (71) remain in contact with each other; A spring (842) is fixedly connected between the tube clamping shoe (844) and the side wall of the second accommodating chamber (841); rounded surfaces are provided at both ends of the second accommodating chamber (841); arc-shaped surfaces corresponding to the rounded surfaces at both ends of the second accommodating chamber (841) are provided on both sides of the top of the clamping block (843); a layer of elastic material is laid on the side of the tube clamping shoe (844) close to the stainless steel pipe (11); when the upper half of the clamping block (843) is located in the first accommodating chamber (311), the spring (842) is in a natural state; Connecting blocks (12) are installed on both sides of the cutter slider (4) and the supporting roller slider (5); the connecting blocks (12) are bolted and installed on the cutter disc (1); a sliding groove (121) is provided on the opposite side of the connecting block (12); and sliding rails corresponding to the sliding groove (121) are provided on both sides of the cutter slider (4) and the supporting roller slider (5); the cutter slider (4) and the supporting roller slider (5) slide along the sliding groove (121) via the sliding rails.

2. A method for peeling a stainless steel pipe using a stainless steel pipe peeling device according to any one of claims 1, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: driving the sleeve (3) to move toward the side close to the cutter (41) and the support roller (51) until the pressing cylinder (31) moves to abut against the second support cylinder (81), at which time the distance between the cutter (41) and the support roller (51) is the largest, placing the stainless steel pipe (11) to be cut in the clamping support pipe (84) and the sleeve (3), and pushing the stainless steel pipe (11) to move axially until the position to be cut is located between the cutter (41) and the support roller (51); S2: driving the sleeve (3) to move to a side away from the cutter (41) and the support roller (51), the cutter (41) and the support roller (51) move radially along the stainless steel tube (11) and gradually approach the stainless steel tube (11), the sleeve (3) drives the pressing cylinder (31) to press the pressing block (843) into the second accommodating chamber (841), and the tube clamping shoe (844) clamps the stainless steel tube (11); S3: Continue to drive the sleeve (3) to move away from the cutter (41) and the support roller (51). When the cutter (41) and the support roller (51) are moved to abut against the outer wall of the stainless steel tube (11), start the drive motor to drive the main shaft (2) to rotate, and then drive the cutter disc (1) to rotate. The cutter (41) and the support roller (51) rotate along with the cutter disc (1). The pressing cylinder (31) keeps pressing the pressing block (843). The pressing block (843) is still in the second accommodating chamber (841). The pipe clamp (844) keeps clamping the stainless steel tube (11). S4: Continue to drive the sleeve (3) to move to the side away from the cutter (41) and the support roller (51), the cutter (41) continues to move radially along the stainless steel tube (11), the support roller (51) remains in contact with the outer wall of the stainless steel tube (11), the pressing cylinder (31) remains in contact with the pressing block (843), and the pipe clamping shoe (844) remains in contact with the stainless steel tube (11), until the pressing cylinder (31) remains in contact with the inner wall of the cutter disc (1), at which time the end of the cutter (41) passes through the inner wall of the stainless steel tube (11), and the cutter (41) performs a rotary cutting operation on the stainless steel tube (11); S5: After the rotary cutting is completed, the sleeve (3) is driven to move toward the side close to the cutter (41) and the support roller (51), and the cutter (41) and the support roller (51) gradually move away from the stainless steel tube (11) until the first support tube (10) moves to abut against the second support tube (81), and the upper half of the clamping block (843) enters the first accommodating chamber (311), the spring (842) returns to its natural state, and the tube clamping shoe (844) releases the stainless steel tube (11), and continues to push the next position to be cut of the stainless steel tube (11) between the cutter (41) and the support roller (51), and then the next working cycle is carried out.

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