A device for preparing normal temperature fluid fine-grained asphalt mixture

Abstract

The present invention discloses a configuration device for a normal temperature fluid fine-grained asphalt mixture, comprising a discharge end, the discharge end having a discharge pipe, and a configuration barrel mounted on the top of the discharge end, the top of the configuration barrel being connected to a feed pipe; a chassis, the chassis having a stationary pile, and a frame mounted on the top of the chassis, the inner surface of the frame being fixedly connected to a fixing ring, the inner surface of the fixing ring being fixedly connected to the configuration barrel. The present invention relates to the technical field of asphalt mixtures. The configuration device for a normal temperature fluid fine-grained asphalt mixture avoids the problem of loosening of the fixing ring clamping the configuration barrel, and utilizes the frame and the fixing ring to place receiving components around the configuration barrel. The linkage rod rotates with the motor to drive the mixing frame to rotate, thereby utilizing the rotation of the mixing frame to fully stir the raw materials in the mixing space generated by the partition plate and the protective cylinder, thereby avoiding the subsequent uneven mixing of the raw materials.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of asphalt mixtures, and in particular to equipment for configuring normal-temperature fluid fine-grained asphalt mixtures. Background Art

[0002] Asphalt mixture is a composite material primarily composed of asphalt, coarse aggregate, fine aggregate, and mineral powder, with polymers and wood cellulose sometimes added. These materials, varying in quality and quantity, create diverse structures and possess varying mechanical properties. Asphalt mixture is a general term for mixtures made by mixing mineral aggregate with an asphalt binder. Based on material composition and structure, asphalt mixtures are classified as continuously graded and discontinuously graded. Based on the aggregate gradation composition and void ratio, asphalt mixtures are classified as densely graded, semi-open graded, and open graded. Based on the nominal maximum particle size, asphalt mixtures can be categorized as extra-coarse, coarse-grained, medium-grained, fine-grained, and sand-grained. Based on the manufacturing process, asphalt mixtures can be classified as hot-mix asphalt, cold-mix asphalt, and recycled asphalt. The type of asphalt used should be determined based on traffic volume, climate conditions, construction method, asphalt surface type, and material source. When selecting asphalt for multiple surface layers, thicker asphalt is generally preferred for the upper layer, while thinner asphalt is preferred for the lower or connecting layer. Emulsified petroleum asphalt can be divided into three types according to the solidification speed: fast-setting, medium-setting and slow-setting. It is suitable for asphalt surface treatment, asphalt penetration pavement, room temperature asphalt mixture surface layer, asphalt penetration layer, tack coat and seal coat. With the continuous development of current technology, asphalt is used more and more frequently in traffic pavement pouring. Before using asphalt, it needs to be mixed. However, during the mixing, the asphalt is prone to insufficient mixing, causing it to remain inside the equipment. When the raw materials adhere too much, it is easy to reduce the stirring rate inside the equipment, thereby affecting the quality of the re-mixing and reducing the quality of the mixed raw materials. When adding raw materials, it is easy to be blocked, which affects the addition of raw materials and increases the difficulty of adding raw materials.

[0003] In summary, when mixing, asphalt is prone to insufficient mixing, causing it to remain inside the equipment. When raw materials adhere too much, the stirring rate inside the equipment is easily reduced, and blockage is likely to occur when adding raw materials. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention solves the technical problems by adopting the following technical solution: the equipment for preparing a normal temperature fluid fine-grained asphalt mixture of the present invention comprises:

[0005] A discharge end, the discharge end having a discharge pipe and a configuration cylinder installed on the top of the discharge end, the top of the configuration cylinder being connected to a feed pipe, the bottom end of the feed pipe extending into the interior of the configuration cylinder;

[0006] The chassis has a station pile and a frame installed on the top of the chassis. The inner surface of the frame is fixedly connected to a fixing ring. The inner surface of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the configuration tube. Both ends of the configuration tube extend to the outside of the fixing ring. The chassis is installed through the station pile to maintain the overall stability of the equipment. Two fixing rings are connected to the frame, and the frame and the fixing rings are used to surround the configuration tube. The configuration tube includes:

[0007] A protective cylinder having a temperature controller and a linkage rod mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the protective cylinder, the outer surface of the linkage rod being fixedly connected to a stirring frame, and the inner surface of the protective cylinder being slidably connected to a blocking frame at a position adapted to the feed pipe;

[0008] The cam is connected to the bottom of the gear train and the gear is connected to the gear of the gear train, and the bottom end of the gear train is connected to the gear train, and the gear is connected to the gear of the gear train, and the gear is connected to the gear of the gear train.

[0009] Preferably, the blocking frame includes a blanking sleeve, the inner surface of the blanking sleeve is slidably connected to a blocking column, the top of the blocking column passes through the blanking sleeve and extends to the outside of the blanking sleeve, the bottom end of the blocking column is fixedly connected to a support frame, and the blocking column is driven by the pressure of the raw material inside the feed pipe to drive the support frame to descend, and the blocking column contacts the blanking sleeve when it moves, and the support frame is fixedly connected to a reset rod at a position away from the blocking column, and the reset rod is used to perform telescopic movement with the support frame on the blanking sleeve. When the pressure of the raw material is lost inside the blanking sleeve, the reset rod contracts to drive the support frame to rise, and at the same time, the reset rod can play a limiting role when performing telescopic movement, and the outer surface of the blanking sleeve is fixedly connected to a cleaning frame.

[0010] Preferably, the oscillation cylinder includes a guide shell, the top of the guide shell is fixedly connected to the oscillator, the guide shell is connected to a sealing sleeve near the oscillator, the inner surface of the sealing sleeve is rotatably connected to a rotating disk, and the rotating disk rotates inside the sealing sleeve under the pressure of the falling raw material, and the rotating disk stops when it rotates to the contact part, and rotates back to the initial position when the pressure disappears, and the inner surface of the guide shell is fixedly connected to a receiving frame, the top of the guide shell passes through the sealing sleeve and extends to the interior of the sealing sleeve, is connected to the sealing sleeve through the guide shell, and utilizes the circularly distributed oscillators on the guide shell to generate an oscillation force, so that the oscillation force is gradually transmitted to the guide shell.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting frame includes a reinforcement ring, the top of the reinforcement ring is fixedly connected to a resistance plate, the top of the resistance plate is fixedly connected to a rotating cylinder, the reinforcement ring cooperates with the resistance plate to protect the position where the raw material enters the discharge end, and the reinforcement ring cooperates with the rotating cylinder to keep the resistance plate in a horizontal state, the bottom end of the rotating cylinder passes through the resistance plate and extends to the outside of the resistance plate, the top of the resistance plate is located on both sides of the rotating cylinder and is fixedly connected to a purification box, the inner surface of the purification box is slidably connected to an expansion plate, and activated carbon is placed inside the purification box so that the expansion plate contacts the guide shell on the purification box.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning rack includes a cleaning ring, the top of which is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, and the cleaning ring is pushed down on the protective cylinder by the extension of the electric push rod, two electric push rods are provided and move simultaneously, the cleaning ring is elastic, and the contraction of the electric push rod drives the cleaning ring to return to its initial position, the electric push rod is slidingly connected to a balance plate near the cleaning ring, the balance plate is fixedly connected to an extrusion ring at a position away from the electric push rod, and the balance plate is fixedly connected to a positioning sleeve at a position close to the extrusion ring, the top of the positioning sleeve passes through the extrusion ring and extends to the outside of the extrusion ring, the balance plate is squeezed by the extrusion ring, and the positioning sleeve contacts the linkage rod at the same time, the extrusion ring contacts the blanking sleeve on the balance plate, so that the blanking sleeve is vertically installed and contacts the feed pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the receiving frame includes a piston, the top of the piston is connected to an anti-sticking sleeve, the outer surface of the anti-sticking sleeve is fixedly connected to a receiving plate, and the bottom of the receiving plate is rotatably connected to a pushing roller, which is pushed by the raw material on the receiving plate to rotate, and the pushing roller can push the raw material inside the guide shell when it rotates, and the receiving plate supports the pushing roller on the anti-sticking sleeve, and the surface of the anti-sticking sleeve is not easy to adhere to the raw material. The top of the pushing roller passes through the receiving plate and extends to the inside of the receiving plate, and the bottom of the piston is fixedly connected to an assembly block, which is on the piston through the assembly block. The piston has a movable space that cooperates with the anti-sticking sleeve, and the piston is used to reinforce each component to keep the receiving plate level on the piston, thereby ensuring that the pushing roller is in the same horizontal plane to work.

[0014] Preferably, the transfer cylinder includes a conical shell, the inner surface of the conical shell is fixedly connected to the transfer sleeve, the bottom end of the transfer sleeve is fixedly connected to a side support plate, the bottom of the side support plate is fixedly connected to a load-bearing ring, the outer surface of the load-bearing ring is fixedly connected to the conical shell, the bottom of the conical shell is connected to the limiting flow sleeve, and the flow space generated by the conical shell and the limiting flow sleeve is used to limit the flow of raw materials. The structure of the conical shell with a large top and a small bottom concentrates the raw materials, and at the same time, the raw materials are not easily scattered when entering the interior of the conical shell. The side support plate is fixedly connected to the conical shell away from the load-bearing ring, and the transfer sleeve is supported on the load-bearing ring by the side support plate, and the movable space between the transfer sleeve and the load-bearing ring is used to prevent the accumulation of raw materials, so that the transfer sleeve receives the raw materials first.

[0015] The present invention provides a device for preparing a normal temperature fluid fine-grained asphalt mixture. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The configuration equipment of the normal temperature fluid fine-grained asphalt mixture is provided with a frame, a fixed ring, a mixing frame, and a linkage rod. By connecting two fixed rings to the frame, the configuration barrel can be clamped at different positions, avoiding the problem of loosening of the clamping of the configuration barrel by the fixed ring, and the frame and the fixed ring are used around the configuration barrel to protect the configuration barrel, so that there is a movable space between the discharge end and the chassis, and the receiving components can be placed, avoiding scattering of raw materials when receiving. The linkage rod drives the mixing frame to rotate as the motor rotates, so that the rotation of the mixing frame is used to fully stir the raw materials in the mixing space generated by the separating disk and the protective cylinder, avoiding the uneven mixing of subsequent raw materials, and further improving the rate at which the equipment stirs the raw materials.

[0017] 2. The equipment for configuring the normal temperature fluid fine-grained asphalt mixture limits the falling of raw materials through the flow space created by the conical shell and the flow limiting sleeve, so that the raw materials continue to fall during processing, and the raw materials are not easily discharged at fast or slow speeds. The conical shell can penetrate the protective cylinder, and the side support plate supports the transfer sleeve on the load-bearing ring so that it contacts the conical shell, which is convenient for separating the space inside the conical shell when in contact, and utilizing the movable space between the transfer sleeve and the load-bearing ring to prevent the accumulation of raw materials.

[0018] 3. The configuration equipment of the normal temperature fluid fine-grained asphalt mixture rotates on the receiving plate through the push roller pushed by the raw materials, and the push roller can push the raw materials inside the guide shell when rotating, thereby accelerating the falling of the raw materials and avoiding the accumulation of raw materials inside the guide shell. The assembly block is on the piston, and the movable space created by the assembly block on the guide shell can be used to move the raw materials, so that the installation position of the piston is not prone to blockage, thereby ensuring that the push rollers are working on the same horizontal plane.

[0019] 4. The configuration equipment of the normal temperature fluid fine-grained asphalt mixture is driven by the extension of the electric push rod to lower the cleaning ring on the protective cylinder, and clean it while descending, so that the raw materials adhering to the inside of the protective cylinder fall off, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the cleaning ring on the protective cylinder. The cleaning ring is elastic, so that it is not easy to be damaged during cleaning. The extrusion ring squeezes the balance plate, so that the balance plate is placed horizontally on the positioning sleeve, and the blanking sleeve is installed vertically and in contact with the feed pipe.

[0020] 5. The configuration equipment of the normal temperature fluid fine-grained asphalt mixture cooperates with the reinforcement ring and the resistance disk to enable the reinforcement ring to protect the position where the raw materials enter the discharge end, thereby preventing the raw materials from remaining inside the protective cylinder during transportation. Activated carbon is placed inside the purification box, and the activated carbon can be used to remove odors inside the protective cylinder. The external expansion plate contacts the guide shell on the purification box, thereby supporting the guide shell and ensuring the strength of the guide shell itself.

[0021] 6. The equipment for dispensing normal temperature fluid fine-grained asphalt mixture rotates the rotating disk inside the sealing sleeve due to the pressure of the falling raw materials, so that the rotating disk and the sealing sleeve have a movable space, and the range of rotation is adjusted according to the size of the pressure on the rotating disk. The guide shell is connected with the sealing sleeve, so that the oscillation force is used to assist the falling of the raw materials inside the guide shell, preventing the raw materials from adhering to the guide shell, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the raw materials transported by the curved surface of the guide shell.

[0022] 7. The equipment for configuring the normal temperature fluid fine-grained asphalt mixture drives the support frame to descend by the pressure of the raw materials inside the feed pipe through the sealing column. As the sealing column descends to the blanking port on the blanking sleeve, the raw materials fall through the blanking port, making it easier for the raw materials to be stirred as the mixing frame rotates. The reset rod telescopes on the blanking sleeve along with the support frame. When the pressure of the raw materials is lost inside the blanking sleeve, the sealing column is used to seal the blanking port, thereby ensuring the sealing of the processing position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention as a whole;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the configuration tube of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the occlusion frame of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the oscillating cylinder of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning rack of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the receiving frame of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotary drum in the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1. chassis; 2. frame; 3. discharge end; 4. fixing ring; 5. configuration cylinder; 51. protective cylinder; 52. mixing frame; 53. blocking frame; 531. blanking sleeve; 532. reset rod; 533. support frame; 534. blocking column; 535. cleaning frame; 71. electric push rod; 72. cleaning ring; 73. balance plate; 74. extrusion ring; 75. positioning sleeve; 54. linkage rod; 55. separation plate; 56. oscillation cylinder; 561. sealing sleeve ; 562. Guide shell; 563. Oscillator; 564. Rotating disk; 565. Receiver; 81. Receiver plate; 82. Assembly block; 83. Piston; 84. Anti-sticking sleeve; 85. Push roller; 57. Mounting frame; 571. Contact plate; 572. Purification box; 573. Extension plate; 574. Reinforcement ring; 575. Transfer cylinder; 91. Conical shell; 92. Flow limiting sleeve; 93. Side support plate; 94. Load-bearing ring; 95. Transfer sleeve; 6. Feed pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are chosen and described to better illustrate the principles of the invention and its practical application, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific applications.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] See also Figures 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a configuration device for a normal temperature fluid fine-grained asphalt mixture, comprising:

[0035] The discharge end 3 has a discharge pipe and a configuration cylinder 5 installed on the top of the discharge end 3. The top of the configuration cylinder 5 is connected to a feed pipe 6, and the bottom end of the feed pipe 6 extends into the interior of the configuration cylinder 5;

[0036] The chassis 1 has a station pile and a frame 2 installed on the top of the chassis 1. The inner surface of the frame 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 4. The inner surface of the fixing ring 4 is fixedly connected to the configuration cylinder 5. The two ends of the configuration cylinder 5 extend to the outside of the fixing ring 4. The chassis 1 is installed through the station pile to maintain the overall stability of the equipment. The frame 2 and the fixing ring 4 cooperate to fix the configuration cylinder 5, so that the configuration cylinder 5 is not easy to tilt during operation. Two fixing rings 4 are connected to the frame 2, which can clamp the configuration cylinder 5 at different positions, avoiding the problem of loosening of the fixing ring 4 on the configuration cylinder 5, and using the frame 2 and the fixing ring 4 around the configuration cylinder 5 to protect the configuration cylinder 5, so that there is a movable space between the discharge end 3 and the chassis 1, which can be used to place the receiving components and avoid scattering when the raw materials are received. The configuration cylinder 5 includes:

[0037] The protective cylinder 51 has a temperature controller and a linkage rod 54 installed at the top of the inner cavity of the protective cylinder 51. The outer surface of the linkage rod 54 is fixedly connected to the stirring frame 52. The inner surface of the protective cylinder 51 is slidably connected to the position of the feed pipe 6.

[0038] The separator 55 has a scraping plate and an oscillating cylinder 56 installed at the bottom of the separator 55. The bottom end of the oscillating cylinder 56 is connected to a mounting frame 57. The outer surface of the mounting frame 57 is fixedly connected to the protective cylinder 51. The linkage rod 54 rotates with the motor to drive the stirring frame 52 to rotate, so that the stirring space generated by the separator 55 and the protective cylinder 51 is fully stirred by the rotation of the stirring frame 52, thereby avoiding the uneven mixing of the subsequent raw materials. The scraping plate on the separator 55 rotates with the linkage rod 54, which is convenient for the scraping plate to rotate. Cleaning the surface of the separating plate 55 can push the raw materials on the separating plate 55, thereby accelerating the falling of the raw materials and preventing the raw materials from remaining on the separating plate 55 after mixing. The sealing frame 53 cooperates with the feed pipe 6 and extends to the inside of the feed pipe 6, so that the sealing frame 53 can maintain the stability of raw material addition and prevent blockage during the raw material addition process, further improving the rate at which the equipment stirs the raw materials. The separating plate 55 is supported by the oscillation cylinder 56 and the mounting frame 57 on the protective cylinder 51, thereby ensuring the sealing effect of the protective cylinder 51 itself.

[0039] The sealing frame 53 includes a blanking sleeve 531, and the inner surface of the blanking sleeve 531 is slidably connected with a sealing column 534. The top of the sealing column 534 passes through the blanking sleeve 531 and extends to the outside of the blanking sleeve 531. The bottom end of the sealing column 534 is fixedly connected to the support frame 533. The sealing column 534 is subjected to the pressure of the raw material inside the feed pipe 6 to drive the support frame 533 to descend. As the sealing column 534 descends to the blanking opening on the blanking sleeve 531, the raw material falls through the blanking opening, which facilitates the mixing of the raw material with the rotation of the mixing frame 52. When the sealing column 534 moves, it contacts the blanking sleeve 531, and the movement of the sealing column 534 can be used to clean the inside of the blanking sleeve 531. To prevent the raw material from adhering to the inside of the blanking sleeve 531 and affecting the movement of the blocking column 534, the support frame 533 is fixedly connected to a reset rod 532 at a position away from the blocking column 534. The reset rod 532 is used to perform telescopic movement along with the support frame 533 on the blanking sleeve 531. When the pressure of the raw material is lost inside the blanking sleeve 531, the reset rod 532 contracts and drives the support frame 533 to rise, so that the blanking port is sealed by the blocking column 534, thereby ensuring the sealing of the processing position. At the same time, the reset rod 532 can play a limiting role when performing telescopic movement, thereby preventing the blocking column 534 from falling from the inside of the blanking sleeve 531. The outer surface of the blanking sleeve 531 is fixedly connected to a cleaning frame 535.

[0040] The oscillation cylinder 56 includes a guide shell 562, the top of which is fixedly connected to an oscillator 563, a sealing sleeve 561 is connected to the position of the guide shell 562 near the oscillator 563, and a rotating disk 564 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the sealing sleeve 561. The rotating disk 564 is rotated by the pressure of the raw material falling inside the sealing sleeve 561, so that the rotating disk 564 and the sealing sleeve 561 have a movable space, and the range of rotation is adjusted by the size of the pressure on the rotating disk 564, and the rotating disk 564 stops when it rotates to the contact part, and rotates back to the initial position when the pressure disappears, and the sealing sleeve 561 and the separator are separated. The connection position of the disk 55 can avoid the problem of leakage when the raw materials fall. The inner surface of the guide shell 562 is fixedly connected with a receiving frame 565. The top of the guide shell 562 passes through the sealing sleeve 561 and extends to the inside of the sealing sleeve 561. It is connected with the sealing sleeve 561 through the guide shell 562, and the oscillator 563 distributed in a circle on the guide shell 562 is used to generate an oscillating force, so that the oscillating force is gradually transmitted to the guide shell 562, thereby utilizing the oscillating force to assist the raw materials inside the guide shell 562 to fall, preventing the raw materials from adhering to the guide shell 562, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the raw materials transported by the curved surface of the guide shell 562.

[0041] The mounting frame 57 includes a reinforcing ring 574, the top of which is fixedly connected to a contact plate 571, and the top of the contact plate 571 is fixedly connected to a rotating cylinder 575. The reinforcing ring 574 cooperates with the contact plate 571 to protect the position where the raw material enters the discharge end 3, thereby increasing the strength of the contact position, thereby avoiding cracks or depressions at the connection position of the reinforcing ring 574, and avoiding the raw material from remaining inside the protective cylinder 51 during transportation. The reinforcing ring 574 cooperates with the rotating cylinder 575 to keep the contact plate 571 in a horizontal state, thereby increasing the tightness of the contact position between the protective cylinder 51 and the contact plate 571, and the bottom end of the rotating cylinder 575 passes through the contact plate 571 and extends to the outside of the contact disk 571. The top of the contact disk 571 is located on both sides of the transfer cylinder 575 and is fixedly connected to the purification box 572. The inner surface of the purification box 572 is slidably connected to the expansion plate 573. Activated carbon is placed inside the purification box 572, and the activated carbon can be used to remove odors inside the protective cylinder 51. The expansion plate 573 extends to the outside of the purification box 572, so that the expansion plate 573 contacts the guide shell 562 on the purification box 572, thereby supporting the guide shell 562, facilitating the strength of the guide shell 562 itself, and fixing the opening of the purification box 572 with the expansion plate 573, so that the purification box 572 is placed on the contact disk 571 in a circular shape.

[0042] The cleaning frame 535 includes a cleaning ring 72, and the top of the cleaning ring 72 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 71. The cleaning ring 72 is pushed down on the protective cylinder 51 by the extension of the electric push rod 71, and is cleaned when it is lowered, so that the raw materials adhered to the inside of the protective cylinder 51 fall off. The electric push rod 71 is provided with two and moves simultaneously, thereby avoiding the situation that the cleaning ring 72 tilts when it is raised and lowered, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the cleaning ring 72 on the protective cylinder 51. The cleaning ring 72 is elastic, so that it is not easy to be damaged during cleaning. When the cleaning ring 72 drops to the lowest position, the electric push rod 71 contracts and drives the cleaning ring 72 back to the initial position. The position of the electric push rod 71 near the cleaning ring 72 is slidably connected to the balancing plate 73, and the position of the balancing plate 73 away from the electric push rod 71 is fixedly connected to the extrusion ring 74. The position of the balancing plate 73 near the extrusion ring 74 is fixedly connected to the positioning sleeve 75. The top of the positioning sleeve 75 passes through the extrusion ring 74 and extends to the outside of the extrusion ring 74. The balancing plate 73 is squeezed by the extrusion ring 74 so that the balancing plate 73 is placed horizontally on the positioning sleeve 75. At the same time, the positioning sleeve 75 contacts the linkage rod 54, so that the balancing plate 73 blocks the rising position of the cleaning ring 72. The extrusion ring 74 contacts the blanking sleeve 531 on the balance plate 73, so that the blanking sleeve 531 is installed vertically and contacts the feed pipe 6.

[0043] Among them, the receiving frame 565 includes a piston 83, the top of the piston 83 is connected to an anti-sticking sleeve 84, the outer surface of the anti-sticking sleeve 84 is fixedly connected to a receiving plate 81, and the bottom of the receiving plate 81 is rotatably connected to a pushing roller 85. The pushing roller 85 is pushed by the raw material to rotate on the receiving plate 81, and the pushing roller 85 can push the raw material inside the guide shell 562 when rotating, thereby accelerating the falling of the raw material and avoiding the accumulation of raw material inside the guide shell 562. The receiving plate 81 supports the pushing roller 85 on the anti-sticking sleeve 84, and takes advantage of the fact that the surface of the anti-sticking sleeve 84 is not easy to adhere to the raw material, making the circulation of raw materials more convenient and facilitating the installation of the receiving plate 81. Afterwards, the components are protected. The top end of the push roller 85 passes through the receiving plate 81 and extends to the inside of the receiving plate 81. The bottom of the piston 83 is fixedly connected to the assembly block 82. Through the assembly block 82 on the piston 83, the assembly block 82 can be used to create a movable space on the guide shell 562 to move the raw materials, so that the installation position of the piston 83 is not prone to blockage. The movable space of the piston 83 cooperates with the anti-sticking sleeve 84 to increase the space for the raw materials to fall, and the piston 83 is used to reinforce each component to keep the receiving plate 81 level on the piston 83, thereby ensuring that the push roller 85 is in the same horizontal plane to work.

[0044] The transfer cylinder 575 includes a conical shell 91, the inner surface of the conical shell 91 is fixedly connected with a transfer sleeve 95, the bottom end of the transfer sleeve 95 is fixedly connected with a side support plate 93, the bottom of the side support plate 93 is fixedly connected with a load-bearing ring 94, the outer surface of the load-bearing ring 94 is fixedly connected to the conical shell 91, and the bottom of the conical shell 91 is connected to the flow-limiting sleeve 92. The flow space generated by the conical shell 91 and the flow-limiting sleeve 92 limits the flow of raw materials, which is convenient for the continuous falling of raw materials during processing, so that the raw materials are not easily discharged at fast or slow times. The conical shell 91 can penetrate the protective cylinder 51, and the structure of the conical shell 91 with a large top and a small bottom can concentrate the raw materials so that when the raw materials circulate inside the flow-limiting sleeve 92, the raw materials can be discharged at high speed or low speed. It is not easy to get blocked, and the contact plate 571 and the reinforcement ring 574 are used to protect the conical shell 91, avoiding damage to the surface of the conical shell 91. At the same time, the raw materials are not easy to scatter when entering the interior of the conical shell 91. The side support plate 93 is fixedly connected to the conical shell 91 on the side away from the load-bearing ring 94. The transfer sleeve 95 is supported on the load-bearing ring 94 by the side support plate 93 so that it contacts the conical shell 91, which is convenient for separating the space inside the conical shell 91 when in contact, and the movable space between the transfer sleeve 95 and the load-bearing ring 94 is not easy to accumulate raw materials, so that the side support plate 93 fixes the connection on the load-bearing ring 94, and the transfer sleeve 95 first receives the raw materials to cushion the falling of the raw materials.

[0045] Example 2:

[0046] See also Figures 1-8 Based on Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a method for using a device for preparing a normal-temperature fluid fine-grained asphalt mixture, comprising the following steps: Step 1: The chassis 1 is fixed to the ground using station piles, and the frame 2 is fixed to the protective cylinder 51 on the chassis 1 via a fixing ring 4. As the feed pipe 6 adds raw materials into the interior of the protective cylinder 51, the linkage rod 54 rotates with the motor to drive the mixing frame 52 to perform mixing;

[0047] Step 2: The raw material enters the blanking sleeve 531 through the feed pipe 6 and squeezes the blocking column 534, so that the blocking column 534 drives the support frame 533 to descend inside the blanking sleeve 531. The support frame 533 descends and stretches the reset rod 532. As the raw material descends through the blanking opening of the blanking sleeve 531, the reset rod 532 contracts and drives the blocking column 534 to rise through the support frame 533.

[0048] Step 3: The linkage rod 54 is rotated to drive the stirring frame 52 and the scraper plate on the separation plate 55 to rotate, so that the separation plate 55 and the protective cylinder 51 form a stirring space. The scraper plate is rotated to push the raw materials on the separation plate 55 into the sealing sleeve 561. The raw materials fall and contact the rotating plate 564, so that the raw materials squeeze the rotating plate 564. As the rotating plate 564 is rotated under pressure, a movable space is created between it and the sealing sleeve 561.

[0049] Step 4: The oscillators 563 are arranged in a circular pattern on the guide housing 562. As the raw materials enter the guide housing 562, they generate vibrations, which cause the raw materials to fall from the curved surface of the guide housing 562. The push rollers 85 rotate on the receiving plate 81 along with the flow of the raw materials, pushing the raw materials to fall. The assembly block 82 supports the piston 83, allowing a movable space between the piston 83 and the guide housing 562.

[0050] Step 5: The raw material leaves the guide housing 562 and enters the interior of the conical shell 91. As the raw material passes through the transfer sleeve 95 and into the flow restriction sleeve 92, it is dropped through the circular hole of the flow restriction sleeve 92, allowing the processed raw material to enter the discharge end 3. The load-bearing ring 94 contacts the transfer sleeve 95 and the conical shell 91 through the side support plate 93, while the reinforcement ring 574 supports the contact plate 571, and the activated carbon inside the purification box 572 is used for purification.

[0051] Step 6: After the raw materials are configured, the electric push rod 71 extends on the balance plate 73 to push the cleaning ring 72 down. At the same time, the linkage rod 54 rotates with the motor to drive the mixing frame 52 and the scraper plate to rotate again, and the cleaned raw materials fall downward from the separation plate 55. The positioning sleeve 75 uses the extrusion ring 74 to fix the balance plate 73, and the protruding position of the extrusion ring 74 contacts the blanking sleeve 531.

[0052] Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified or limited.

Claims

1. A device for preparing a normal temperature fluid fine-grained asphalt mixture, comprising: A discharge end (3), the discharge end (3) having a discharge pipe, and a configuration cylinder (5) mounted on the top of the discharge end (3), the top of the configuration cylinder (5) being connected to a feed pipe (6), the bottom end of the feed pipe (6) extending into the interior of the configuration cylinder (5); A chassis (1) is provided with a station pile and a frame (2) mounted on the top of the chassis (1), wherein a fixing ring (4) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the frame (2), and the inner surface of the fixing ring (4) is fixedly connected to a configuration tube (5), and both ends of the configuration tube (5) extend to the outside of the fixing ring (4), and the configuration tube (5) is characterized in that: the configuration tube (5) includes: A protective cylinder (51) having a temperature controller and a linkage rod (54) mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the protective cylinder (51), wherein the outer surface of the linkage rod (54) is fixedly connected to a stirring frame (52), and the inner surface of the protective cylinder (51) is slidably connected to a blocking frame (53) at a position adapted to the feed pipe (6); A separation plate (55) having a scraping bottom plate and an oscillating cylinder (56) mounted on the bottom of the separation plate (55), the bottom end of the oscillating cylinder (56) being connected to a mounting frame (57), the outer surface of the mounting frame (57) being fixedly connected to the protective cylinder (51); The blocking frame (53) includes a blanking sleeve (531), the inner surface of the blanking sleeve (531) is slidably connected to a blocking column (534), the top end of the blocking column (534) passes through the blanking sleeve (531) and extends to the outside of the blanking sleeve (531), the bottom end of the blocking column (534) is fixedly connected to a support frame (533), the position of the support frame (533) away from the blocking column (534) is fixedly connected to a reset rod (532), and the outer surface of the blanking sleeve (531) is fixedly connected to a cleaning frame (535); The cleaning frame (535) comprises a cleaning ring (72), the top of the cleaning ring (72) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (71), the electric push rod (71) is slidably connected to a balance plate (73) at a position close to the cleaning ring (72), the balance plate (73) is fixedly connected to an extrusion ring (74) at a position away from the electric push rod (71), the balance plate (73) is fixedly connected to a position close to the extrusion ring (74), and the top of the positioning sleeve (75) passes through the extrusion ring (74) and extends to the outside of the extrusion ring (74).

2. The equipment for preparing a normal temperature fluid fine-grained asphalt mixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oscillation cylinder (56) includes a guide shell (562), the top of the guide shell (562) is fixedly connected to an oscillator (563), the position of the guide shell (562) close to the oscillator (563) is connected to a sealing sleeve (561), the inner surface of the sealing sleeve (561) is rotatably connected to a rotating disk (564), the inner surface of the guide shell (562) is fixedly connected to a receiving frame (565), and the top of the guide shell (562) passes through the sealing sleeve (561) and extends to the interior of the sealing sleeve (561).

3. The equipment for preparing a normal temperature fluid fine-grained asphalt mixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (57) includes a reinforcement ring (574), the top of the reinforcement ring (574) is fixedly connected to a contact plate (571), the top of the contact plate (571) is fixedly connected to a rotating cylinder (575), the bottom end of the rotating cylinder (575) passes through the contact plate (571) and extends to the outside of the contact plate (571), the top of the contact plate (571) is located on both sides of the rotating cylinder (575) and is fixedly connected to a purification box (572), and the inner surface of the purification box (572) is slidably connected to an extension plate (573).

4. The equipment for preparing a normal temperature fluid fine-grained asphalt mixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The receiving frame (565) includes a piston (83), the top of the piston (83) is connected to an anti-sticking sleeve (84), the outer surface of the anti-sticking sleeve (84) is fixedly connected to a receiving plate (81), the bottom of the receiving plate (81) is rotatably connected to a push roller (85), the top end of the push roller (85) passes through the receiving plate (81) and extends to the interior of the receiving plate (81), and the bottom of the piston (83) is fixedly connected to an assembly block (82).

5. The equipment for preparing a normal temperature fluid fine-grained asphalt mixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transfer cylinder (575) includes a conical shell (91), the inner surface of the conical shell (91) is fixedly connected to a transfer sleeve (95), the bottom end of the transfer sleeve (95) is fixedly connected to a side support plate (93), the bottom of the side support plate (93) is fixedly connected to a load-bearing ring (94), the outer surface of the load-bearing ring (94) is fixedly connected to the conical shell (91), the bottom of the conical shell (91) is connected to the limiting flow sleeve (92), and the side of the side support plate (93) away from the load-bearing ring (94) is fixedly connected to the conical shell (91).

6. The equipment for preparing a normal temperature fluid fine-grained asphalt mixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the blocking frame (53) passes through the protective cylinder (51) and extends to the outside of the protective cylinder (51), and the bottom end of the feed pipe (6) is connected to the blocking frame (53).

7. The equipment for preparing a normal temperature fluid fine-grained asphalt mixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting frame (57) passes through the protective cylinder (51) and extends to the outside of the protective cylinder (51), and the bottom end of the linkage rod (54) is rotatably connected to the separation plate (55).

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