A curved surface forming mold for daily necessities
By optimizing mold design and automation systems, the problem of joint marks in curved mold processing has been solved, enabling more efficient and aesthetically pleasing product production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211610441.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-14
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the processing of curved surface molds can result in positional errors that cause joint marks, affecting the appearance of the product and potentially leading to its scrapping, thus increasing production costs.
The mold design includes a main body, a machining table, a positioning table, a truncated cone, a five-axis machining part, a horizontal adjustment mechanism, and a vertical adjustment mechanism. The synchronous rotation and angle adjustment of the main mold and the auxiliary mold are achieved by a motor-driven support shaft and a worm gear system. Combined with an automatic material feeding system, the processing process is optimized.
It effectively eliminates joint marks, improves product aesthetics, expands the processing range, reduces manual operation, extends mold life, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN115870777B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of mold parts processing technology, specifically relating to a curved surface forming mold for daily necessities. Background Technology
[0002] Molds are various shapes and tools used in industrial production to obtain desired products through methods such as injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die casting, forging, smelting, and stamping. In short, a mold is a tool used to create shaped objects. This tool is composed of various parts, and different molds are composed of different parts. It mainly achieves the shaping of objects by changing the physical state of the material being molded. In the mold processing industry, curved surface molds are a type of mold used to manufacture curved workpieces.
[0003] A Chinese patent application discloses a method and mold for integral forming of irregularly shaped curved thin-walled titanium alloy parts. The purpose is to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as limited part shapes or high processing steps and costs, and to effectively ensure the precision forming of irregularly shaped thin-walled components. The method includes the following steps: determining the parting surface; blanking; pre-forming: bending the sheet metal from a flat state into an arc using a bending die or bending machine; welding; thermoforming: at room temperature, placing a thermoforming mold inside the welded part, using the mold's own weight to support the part and heating it in a thermoforming machine; when the part is heated to a softened state, a press applies pressure to the thermoforming mold to bring the part to the required dimensions. This method comprehensively utilizes the advantages of various processes, requiring only two welds to obtain large-sized irregularly shaped curved thin-walled titanium alloy parts with high surface quality.
[0004] In the mold processing industry, for curved mold parts, positional errors during processing can cause joint marks after the mold is processed, resulting in unsightly products. In mild cases, washing and processing are required, while in severe cases, the mold is scrapped, affecting production quality and wasting materials. To address this, we propose a curved surface forming mold for daily necessities. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a curved surface forming mold for daily necessities, which aims to solve the problem in the existing curved surface processing technology where positional errors cause joint marks after mold processing, resulting in unsightly products. In mild cases, these products require washing and processing, while in severe cases, they are scrapped, affecting production quality and wasting materials.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A curved surface molding die for daily necessities, comprising:
[0008] The main body contains a machining chamber and a tool changer.
[0009] A processing table, located inside the processing room;
[0010] A positioning table is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the processing table, and a positioning plate is fixedly connected to its upper end.
[0011] A frustum is detachably connected to the upper end of a positioning plate. A positioning groove is provided at the lower end of the frustum. A main mold is detachably connected to the upper end of the frustum. An upper connecting groove is provided at the top of the main mold. A secondary mold is detachably connected in the upper connecting groove.
[0012] The five-axis machining part is located on the lower inner wall of the machining chamber, and its output end is detachably connected to a cutting tool, which is used to machine the surfaces of the main mold and the auxiliary mold.
[0013] A horizontal adjustment mechanism, mounted on the machining table, is used to horizontally drive the positioning table to rotate and adjust the horizontal machining surface; and
[0014] The longitudinal adjustment mechanism is located on both sides of the machining table and is used to drive the positioning table to rotate longitudinally to adjust the longitudinal machining surface.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the horizontal adjustment includes:
[0016] The first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table;
[0017] The support shaft has one end fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. Its upper half is provided with an irregular part, and its lower half has two through holes. The irregular part passes through the positioning groove and is inserted into the main mold.
[0018] A shaft top post, inserted from top to bottom into the upper receiving groove, is fixedly connected to the upper end of the irregular part; the sub-mold is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shaft top post; and
[0019] The limiting ring is located on the lower side of the machining table and is detachably connected to the circumferential surface of the support shaft.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first positioning hole is provided on the circumferential surface of the positioning platform, and a positioning rod is provided in the first positioning hole. The positioning rod passes through the first positioning hole and a through hole located on the upper side and extends to both ends, and both ends are threaded with nuts. A second positioning hole is provided on the circumferential surface of the limiting ring, and a second positioning rod is provided in the second positioning hole. The second positioning rod passes through the second positioning hole and a through hole located on the lower side and extends to both ends, and both ends of the second positioning rod are threaded with nuts.
[0021] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the longitudinal adjustment mechanism includes:
[0022] The pallet is located on the underside of the processing table;
[0023] There are two slides, which are fixedly connected to both ends of the support plate;
[0024] Two horizontal shafts are provided, one fixedly connected to both ends of the machining table and rotatably connected between two slides, with both ends extending into the adjacent slides; and
[0025] An adjustment component, located within one of the slides, is used to longitudinally drive the machining table to rotate in order to adjust the machining angle.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting assembly includes a worm gear, a second motor, and a worm. The worm gear is fixedly connected to the end of one of the horizontal shafts and is located inside a slide. The second motor is fixedly connected to one of the slides, and the worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. The worm gear meshes with the worm.
[0027] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an installation area is provided on both sides of the processing chamber, and a rail is fixedly connected to each of the two installation areas. The two slides are slidably connected to the upper side of the rails, and an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the tool changing chamber. The extended end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the support plate.
[0028] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning plate has screw holes and two round holes at both ends, rectangular blocks are provided on both sides of the positioning plate, and straight rods are fixedly connected to the side of the two rectangular blocks near the round holes. Each straight rod is slidably connected in the corresponding round hole. Locking screws are provided between the two rectangular blocks and the positioning plate, and locking pins are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two rectangular blocks.
[0029] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the circumferential surface of the frustum has two shaft holes, and each of the clips is engaged in the adjacent shaft hole.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a discharge pipe is provided inside the main body, and a slag inlet is connected between the discharge pipe and the processing chamber. A screw conveyor is rotatably connected inside the discharge pipe, and a third motor is fixedly connected inside the discharge pipe. The output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the screw conveyor.
[0031] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the lower end of the processing table, and the first motor is located inside the protective shell.
[0032] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0033] 1. In this solution, the output end of the first motor drives the support shaft to rotate. The support shaft drives the limit ring, positioning table, truncated cone and main mold to rotate synchronously, thereby adjusting the main mold horizontally. The auxiliary mold is threaded to the upper end of the shaft top column, and the auxiliary mold is inserted into the upper groove from top to bottom. Then the auxiliary mold is tightened to fix the auxiliary mold to the upper end of the shaft top column, so that the auxiliary mold and the shaft top column form a whole. The surface of the auxiliary mold is in contact with the upper side of the main mold. After assembly, the auxiliary mold and the main mold form a whole. At this time, the main mold and the auxiliary mold are machined by the cutting tool to effectively solve the problem of joint marks after the existing mold is machined, making the product more beautiful after production and improving the mold processing quality.
[0034] 2. In this solution, only one side of the main mold and the auxiliary mold needs to be processed. Then, the first motor drives the rotary table to rotate, so that the surfaces of the main mold and the auxiliary mold to be processed rotate continuously. The processing process is reasonable. At the same time, when the side of the main mold needs to be processed, the output end of the second motor can drive the worm gear to rotate. The worm gear drives the worm wheel to rotate slowly, which in turn drives the processing table to rotate longitudinally. The angle of the main mold and the auxiliary mold can be adjusted longitudinally, so that the side of the main mold can be processed. The processing range is wider and the operation is more convenient.
[0035] 3. In this solution, the output end of the second motor drives the worm gear to rotate, which in turn drives the worm wheel to rotate slowly. The worm wheel is fixedly connected to one of the horizontal shafts, which in turn drives the horizontal shaft to rotate slowly. The processing table is fixed between the two horizontal shafts and rotates longitudinally with the horizontal shafts, thereby adjusting the longitudinal processing angle, which is more convenient for operators to use. There are two slides with the same center of the two horizontal shafts. Compared with single-axis rotation, dual-axis rotation is more stable and effectively extends the service life.
[0036] 4. In this solution, the discharge pipe is located on the lower side of the processing chamber. Waste and water will be generated when processing the main mold and the auxiliary mold. The processing chamber has a downward-sloping structure. Waste and water flow into the discharge pipe through the slag inlet. The screw conveyor rotates under the drive of the third motor, which can transport waste and water, automatically clean up waste, and reduce manual operation. Attached Figure Description
[0037] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0038] In the attached diagram:
[0039] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 3This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the processing table of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the processing table of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the processing table of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the locking screw of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 8 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the slide block of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of the discharge pipe of the present invention.
[0048] Explanation of the numbers in the diagram: 1. Main body; 101. Machining chamber; 102. Tool changer; 103. Installation area; 2. Machining table; 3. Positioning table; 301. First positioning hole; 302. Positioning rod; 4. Positioning plate; 5. Frustum; 501. Positioning groove; 502. Shaft hole; 6. Main mold; 601. Upper connecting groove; 7. Secondary mold; 8. Support shaft; 801. Irregular part; 802. Through hole; 9. First motor; 10. Shaft top column; 11. Limiting ring; 110 1. Second positioning hole; 12. Second positioning rod; 13. Protective shell; 14. Horizontal shaft; 15. Rectangular block; 16. Straight rod; 17. Screw hole; 18. Locking screw; 19. Clip; 20. Slide; 21. Track; 22. Worm gear; 23. Second motor; 25. Worm; 26. Support plate; 27. Discharge pipe; 28. Electric push rod; 29. Five-axis machined part; 30. Cutting tool; 31. Third motor; 32. Slag inlet. Detailed Implementation
[0049] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and not intended to limit it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings show only the parts relevant to the present invention, and not all of the structures.
[0050] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0051] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0052] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for distinction in description and have no special meaning.
[0053] Example
[0054] Please see Figures 1-9 The technical solution provided in this embodiment is as follows:
[0055] A curved surface forming mold for daily necessities includes a main body 1, a processing table 2, a positioning table 3, a frustum 5, a five-axis machining component 28, a horizontal adjustment mechanism, and a vertical adjustment mechanism. The main body 1 has a processing chamber 101 and a tool changer 102 inside. The processing table 2 is located inside the processing chamber 101. The positioning table 3 is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the processing table 2, and a positioning plate 4 is fixedly connected to its upper end. The frustum 5 is detachably connected to the upper end of the positioning plate 4, has a positioning groove 501 at its lower end, and a main mold is detachably connected to its upper end. 6. The top of the main mold 6 is provided with an upper connecting groove 601, and the auxiliary mold 7 is detachably connected in the upper connecting groove 601; the five-axis machining part 28 is set on the lower inner wall of the machining chamber 101, and its output end is detachably connected to a cutting tool 29, which is used to machine the surfaces of the main mold 6 and the auxiliary mold 7; the horizontal adjustment mechanism is set on the machining table 2, which is used to drive the positioning table 3 to rotate horizontally to adjust the horizontal machining surface; the longitudinal adjustment mechanism is set on both sides of the machining table 2, which is used to drive the positioning table 3 to rotate longitudinally to adjust the longitudinal machining surface.
[0056] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the upper side of the positioning platform 3 is uneven, the frustum 5 is used to install and fix the main mold 6, the cutting tool 29 is located on the upper side of the main mold 6, the limiting ring 11 is located on the lower side of the processing table 2, and the positioning platform 3 is located on the upper side of the processing table 2. The limiting ring 11, the positioning platform 3, the frustum 5 and the main mold 6 are connected by the support shaft 8. The output end of the first motor 9 drives the support shaft 8 to rotate, and the support shaft 8 drives the limiting ring 11, the positioning platform 3, the frustum 5 and the main mold 6 to rotate synchronously, thereby adjusting the main mold 6 horizontally. The auxiliary mold 7 is threaded to the upper end of the shaft top post 10, and the auxiliary mold 7 is inserted into the upper groove 601 from top to bottom. Then the auxiliary mold 7 is tightened to fix the auxiliary mold 7 to the upper end of the shaft top post 10, so that the auxiliary mold 7 and the shaft top post 10 form a whole, and the surface of the auxiliary mold 7 is in contact with the upper side of the main mold 6. After assembly, the auxiliary mold The main mold 6 and the auxiliary mold 7 form a whole. At this time, the main mold 6 and the auxiliary mold 7 are machined by the cutting tool 29, so that the main mold 6 and the auxiliary mold 7 are processed at the same time. This effectively solves the problem of joint marks after the existing mold is processed, making the product more beautiful after production and improving the quality of mold processing. Moreover, when machining the curved surface, only one surface of the main mold 6 and the auxiliary mold 7 needs to be machined. Then, the first motor 9 drives the rotary table 5 to rotate, so that the surface to be machined of the main mold 6 and the auxiliary mold 7 rotates continuously. The processing process is reasonable. At the same time, when the side of the main mold 6 needs to be machined, the output end of the second motor 22 drives the worm gear 23 to rotate. The worm gear 23 drives the worm wheel 21 to rotate slowly, which in turn drives the processing table 2 to rotate longitudinally. The angle of the main mold 6 and the auxiliary mold 7 can be adjusted longitudinally, so that the side of the main mold 6 can be machined. The processing range is wider and the operation is more convenient.
[0057] Specifically, the horizontal adjustment includes a first motor 9, a support shaft 8, a shaft top post 10, and a limiting ring 11. The first motor 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table 2. One end of the support shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 9. Its upper half has a shaped section 801, and its lower half has two through holes 802. The shaped section 801 passes through the positioning groove 501 and is inserted into the main mold 6. The shaft top post 10 is inserted from top to bottom into the upper receiving groove 601 and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shaped section 801. The secondary mold 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shaft top post 10. The limiting ring 11 is located on the lower side of the processing table 2 and is detachably connected to the support shaft 9. The circumferential surface of shaft 8; preferably, the circumferential surface of positioning platform 3 is provided with a first positioning hole 301, and a positioning rod 302 is provided in the first positioning hole 301. The positioning rod 302 passes through the first positioning hole 301 and the through hole 802 located on the upper side and extends to both ends. Both ends of the rod are threaded with nuts. The circumferential surface of limiting ring 11 is provided with a second positioning hole 1101, and a second positioning rod 1102 is provided in the second positioning hole 1101. The second positioning rod 1102 passes through the second positioning hole 1101 and the through hole 802 located on the lower side and extends to both ends. Both ends of the second positioning rod 1102 are threaded with nuts.
[0058] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the limiting ring 11 is located on the lower side of the processing table 2, and the positioning table 3 is located on the upper side of the processing table 2, as shown below. Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the connection points of the limiting ring 11 and the positioning table 3 with the processing table 2 are both embedded in the processing table 2. During assembly, the limiting ring 11 and the positioning table 3 are both sleeved on the circumferential surface of the support shaft 8. Then, the positioning rod 302 passes through the first positioning hole 301 and one of the through holes 802, and the second positioning rod 1102 passes through the second positioning hole 1101 and the other through hole 802. After tightening the nut, the positioning table 3 is fixed to the circumferential surface of the support shaft 8 under the restriction of the positioning rod 302, and the limiting ring 11 is fixed to the circumferential surface of the support shaft 8 under the restriction of the second positioning rod 1102. The portions of the limiting ring 11 and the positioning table 3 embedded in the processing table 2 are both cylindrical, making the first The output end of motor 9 drives the support shaft 8 to rotate. The support shaft 8 can simultaneously drive the limit ring 11 and the positioning table 3 to rotate without affecting the processing table 2. The irregular part 801 has an irregular structure. After being inserted into the positioning groove 501 and the main mold 6, the frustum 5 and the main mold 6 can rotate with the support shaft 8. The secondary mold 7 is fixed on the upper end of the shaft top column 10. The shaft top column 10 rotates with the support shaft 8, thereby causing the secondary mold 7, the main mold 6 and the frustum 5 to rotate synchronously. The structure is reasonably assembled. When disassembling, the secondary mold 7 is first separated from the shaft top column 10, and then the shaft top column 10 is separated from the support shaft 8. The main mold 6 and the secondary mold 7 can then be taken out. The disassembly method is simple and facilitates the processing of the next mold.
[0059] Specifically, the longitudinal adjustment mechanism includes a support plate 25, a slide block 19, and a horizontal shaft 13, wherein: the support plate 25 is located on the lower side of the processing table 2; two slide blocks 19 are provided, which are fixedly connected to both ends of the support plate 25; two horizontal shafts 13 are provided, which are fixedly connected to both ends of the processing table 2 and rotatably connected between the two slide blocks 19, with both ends extending into the adjacent slide blocks 19; the adjustment component is provided in one of the slide blocks 19, which is used to longitudinally drive the processing table 2 to rotate to adjust the processing angle. The adjustment component includes a worm gear 21, a second motor 22, and a worm 23. The worm gear 21 is fixedly connected to the end of one of the horizontal shafts 13 and is located in the slide block 19. The second motor 22 is fixedly connected to one of the slide blocks 19, and the worm 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 22. The worm gear 21 and the worm 23 mesh with each other.
[0060] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the worm gear 21, the second motor 22, and the worm 23 are all located within one of the slides 19, such as Figure 8 As shown, during operation, the output end of the second motor 22 drives the worm gear 23 to rotate, and the worm gear 23 drives the worm wheel 21 to rotate slowly. The worm wheel 21 is fixedly connected to one of the horizontal shafts 13, which in turn drives the horizontal shaft 13 to rotate slowly. The processing table 2 is fixed between the two horizontal shafts 13, and the processing table 2 follows the horizontal shaft 13 to rotate longitudinally, thereby adjusting the longitudinal processing angle, which is more convenient for the operator to use. There are two slides 19, and the two horizontal shafts 13 have the same center. Compared with single-axis rotation, dual-axis rotation is more stable and effectively extends the service life.
[0061] Specifically, there are installation areas 103 on both sides of the machining chamber 101. Tracks 20 are fixedly connected in both installation areas 103. Two slides 19 are slidably connected to the upper side of the track 20. An electric push rod 27 is fixedly connected in the tool change chamber 102. The extended end of the electric push rod 27 is fixedly connected to the support plate 25.
[0062] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the track 20 is located in the installation area 103. When in use, the extended end of the electric push rod 27 can push the pallet 25 to move. The pallet 25 drives the overall structure of the processing table 2 to move, and the processing position of the processing table 2 can be adjusted linearly. The slide 19 slides on the surface of the track 20. The double track limit makes the movement more stable and will not deviate.
[0063] Specifically, the positioning plate 4 has screw holes 16 and two round holes at both ends. Rectangular blocks 14 are provided on both sides of the positioning plate 4. Straight rods 15 are fixedly connected to the side of the two rectangular blocks 14 near the round holes. Each straight rod 15 is slidably connected in the corresponding round hole. Locking screws 17 are provided between the two rectangular blocks 14 and the positioning plate 4. Clips 18 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the two rectangular blocks 14. Two shaft holes 502 are provided on the circumferential surface of the frustum 5. Each clip 18 is inserted into the adjacent shaft hole 502.
[0064] In specific embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, when installing the frustum 5, first place the frustum 5 on the upper side of the positioning plate 4, then tighten the two locking screws 17, and the two rectangular blocks 14 move closer to each other, so that the two locking pins 18 move towards the frustum 5. Finally, the two locking pins 18 are engaged in the two shaft holes 502. Under the restriction of the two locking pins 18, the frustum 5 cannot shift left or right, and no bolts are needed for fixing, making installation and disassembly more convenient.
[0065] Specifically, a discharge pipe 26 is provided inside the main body 1. A slag inlet 32 is connected between the discharge pipe 26 and the processing chamber 101. A screw conveyor 31 is rotatably connected inside the discharge pipe 26. A third motor 30 is fixedly connected inside the discharge pipe 26. The output end of the third motor 30 is fixedly connected to the screw conveyor 31.
[0066] In specific embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 3 and Figure 9 As shown, the discharge pipe 26 is located inside the main body 1 and is located on the lower side of the processing chamber 101. Waste and water are generated when the main mold 6 and the auxiliary mold 7 are processed. The processing chamber 101 has a downward center inclined structure. The waste and water flow into the discharge pipe 26 through the slag inlet 32. The screw conveyor 31 rotates under the drive of the third motor 30, which can transport the waste and water, automatically clean up the waste, and reduce manual operation.
[0067] Specifically, a protective shell 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the processing table 2, and the first motor 9 is located inside the protective shell 12.
[0068] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the protective shell 12 has a waterproof structure, which can prevent liquid from entering and protect the first motor 9.
[0069] The working principle or process of the curved surface forming mold for daily necessities provided by this invention is as follows: The output end of the first motor 9 drives the support shaft 8 to rotate, and the support shaft 8 drives the limiting ring 11, the positioning table 3, the frustum 5 and the main mold 6 to rotate synchronously, thereby adjusting the main mold 6 horizontally. The auxiliary mold 7 is threadedly connected to the upper end of the shaft top column 10, and the auxiliary mold 7 is inserted into the upper groove 601 from top to bottom. Then, the auxiliary mold 7 is tightened to fix the auxiliary mold 7 to the upper end of the shaft top column 10, so that the auxiliary mold 7 and the shaft top column 10 form a whole, and the surface of the auxiliary mold 7 is in contact with the upper side of the main mold 6. After assembly, the auxiliary mold 7 and the main mold 6 form a whole. At this time, the main mold 6 and the auxiliary mold 7 are machined by the cutting tool 29. This design allows for simultaneous processing of the main mold 6 and the auxiliary mold 7, effectively solving the problem of joint marks after existing mold processing. This results in a more aesthetically pleasing product and improves mold processing quality. Furthermore, for curved surface processing, only one surface of the main mold 6 and the auxiliary mold 7 needs to be processed. The first motor 9 drives the rotary table 5 to rotate, causing the surfaces of the main mold 6 and the auxiliary mold 7 to rotate continuously. This streamlined processing process is efficient. Simultaneously, when the side of the main mold 6 needs processing, the output of the second motor 22 drives the worm gear 23 to rotate. The worm gear 23 then drives the worm wheel 21 to rotate slowly, which in turn drives the processing table 2 to rotate longitudinally. This allows for longitudinal adjustment of the angles of the main mold 6 and the auxiliary mold 7, enabling processing of the side of the main mold 6. This provides a wider processing range and more convenient operation.
[0070] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A curved surface forming mold for daily necessities, characterized in that, include: The main body (1) has a machining chamber (101) and a tool changer (102) inside. A processing table (2) is located inside the processing chamber (101); The positioning table (3) is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the processing table (2), and a positioning plate (4) is fixedly connected to its upper end. A frustum (5) is detachably connected to the upper end of the positioning plate (4), and a positioning groove (501) is provided at its lower end. A main mold (6) is detachably connected to its upper end. An upper connecting groove (601) is provided at the top of the main mold (6), and a secondary mold (7) is detachably connected in the upper connecting groove (601). A five-axis machining part (28) is disposed on the lower inner wall of the machining chamber (101), and its output end is detachably connected to a cutting tool (29), which is used to machine the surfaces of the main mold (6) and the auxiliary mold (7); A horizontal adjustment mechanism is provided on the processing table (2) and is used to drive the positioning table (3) to rotate horizontally to adjust the horizontal processing surface; as well as A longitudinal adjustment mechanism is provided on both sides of the processing table (2) and is used to drive the positioning table (3) to rotate longitudinally to adjust the longitudinal processing surface; The horizontal adjustment mechanism includes: The first motor (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table (2); The support shaft (8) has one end fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (9). Its upper half is provided with a shaped part (801), and its lower half has two through holes (802). The shaped part (801) passes through the positioning groove (501) and is inserted into the main mold (6). A shaft top post (10) is inserted into the upper groove (601) from top to bottom and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the irregular part (801). The sub-mold (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shaft top post (10); and A limiting ring (11) is located on the lower side of the processing table (2) and is detachably connected to the circumferential surface of the support shaft (8); The circumferential surface of the positioning platform (3) is provided with a first positioning hole (301), and a positioning rod (302) is provided in the first positioning hole (301). The positioning rod (302) passes through the first positioning hole (301) and the through hole (802) located on the upper side and extends to both ends. Both ends of the rod are threaded with nuts. The circumferential surface of the limiting ring (11) is provided with a second positioning hole (1101), and a second positioning rod (1102) is provided in the second positioning hole (1101). The second positioning rod (1102) passes through the second positioning hole (1101) and the through hole (802) located on the lower side and extends to both ends. Both ends of the second positioning rod (1102) are threaded with nuts.
2. The daily necessities curved surface forming mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The longitudinal adjustment mechanism includes: A pallet (25) is located on the underside of the processing table (2); There are two slides (19), which are fixedly connected to both ends of the support plate (25); Two horizontal shafts (13) are provided, fixedly connected to both ends of the processing table (2) and rotatably connected between the two slides (19), with both ends extending into the adjacent slides (19); and An adjustment component, which is disposed within one of the slides (19), is used to longitudinally drive the machining table (2) to rotate in order to adjust the machining angle.
3. The daily necessities curved surface forming mold according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly includes a worm gear (21), a second motor (22), and a worm (23). The worm gear (21) is fixedly connected to the end of one of the horizontal shafts (13) and is located inside the slide (19). The second motor (22) is fixedly connected to one of the slides (19). The worm (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (22). The worm gear (21) meshes with the worm (23).
4. The daily necessities curved surface forming mold according to claim 3, characterized in that, The machining chamber (101) has installation areas (103) on both sides. Each of the two installation areas (103) is fixedly connected to a track (20). The two slides (19) are slidably connected to the upper side of the track (20) respectively. An electric push rod (27) is fixedly connected in the tool change chamber (102). The extended end of the electric push rod (27) is fixedly connected to the support plate (25).
5. A daily necessities curved surface forming mold according to claim 4, characterized in that, The positioning plate (4) has screw holes (16) and two round holes at both ends. Rectangular blocks (14) are provided on both sides of the positioning plate (4). Straight rods (15) are fixedly connected to the side of the two rectangular blocks (14) near the round holes. Each straight rod (15) is slidably connected in the corresponding round hole. Locking screws (17) are provided between the two rectangular blocks (14) and the positioning plate (4). A locking pin (18) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the two rectangular blocks (14).
6. A daily necessities curved surface forming mold according to claim 5, characterized in that, The circumferential surface of the frustum (5) has two shaft holes (502), and each of the pins (18) is inserted into the adjacent shaft hole (502).
7. A daily necessities curved surface forming mold according to claim 6, characterized in that, The main body (1) is provided with a discharge pipe (26), and a slag inlet (32) is connected between the discharge pipe (26) and the processing chamber (101). A screw conveyor (31) is rotatably connected inside the discharge pipe (26), and a third motor (30) is fixedly connected inside the discharge pipe (26). The output end of the third motor (30) is fixedly connected to the screw conveyor (31).
8. A daily necessities curved surface forming mold according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lower end of the processing table (2) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (12), and the first motor (9) is located inside the protective shell (12).
Citation Information
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