Storage box, dispensing device and dispensing method
By incorporating a swing arm and drive mechanism into the drone's cargo container, the stable delivery of the contents is controlled, solving the problem of goods falling directly during drone delivery and enabling the safe delivery of valuable or fragile items.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211674948.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-26
AI Technical Summary
In existing drone delivery systems, goods often fall or roll directly from the delivery box, making valuable or fragile items prone to damage.
Design a storage box that includes a swing arm and a drive mechanism. The drive mechanism controls the swing of the swing arm to deliver the contents out of the storage box from the delivery door, ensuring that the goods land smoothly and avoid direct collision with the ground.
It enables the smooth delivery of valuable or fragile items by drone, avoiding damage, and is suitable for drone delivery of valuable or fragile items.
Smart Images

Figure CN115924076B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicle distribution, and particularly relates to a storage box, an unmanned aerial vehicle distribution device and an unmanned aerial vehicle distribution and delivery method. BACKGROUND
[0002] The smart park is based on the concept of "park + Internet", and integrates social networking, mobile, big data and cloud computing. The different spaces of industrial agglomeration development and urban life and residence are organically combined to form a functional composite urban space area with community value association, circle resource sharing and land full-time utilization. Among them, the construction of a smart logistics system based on an unmanned aerial vehicle distribution system is one of the typical representative needs of the development of the smart park to automation and intelligence. A community-oriented unmanned aerial vehicle distribution system is disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN211055378U (hereinafter referred to as Document 1), which was published on August 23, 2019. The system uses unmanned aerial vehicle distribution to achieve fully unmanned end unmanned aerial vehicle distribution, improving the delivery efficiency and service quality of express delivery, and truly realizing home delivery.
[0003] In the specification of Document 1, it is recorded that "the express box body includes a top plate 2081 connected with a connecting piece 207, a left side plate 2082 and a right side plate 2083 fixedly connected with the top plate 2081, a front side plate 2084 and a rear side plate 2085 hingedly connected with the top plate 2081, a left bottom plate 2086 and a right bottom plate 2087 hingedly connected with the left side plate 2082 and the right side plate 2083 respectively, and an automatic switch includes a side plate automatic switch for controlling the opening and closing of the front side plate 2084 and the rear side plate 2085, and a bottom plate automatic switch for controlling the opening and closing of the left bottom plate 2086 and the right bottom plate 2087. When the automatic switch receives a switch instruction, it performs corresponding actions. The front side plate 2084 and the rear side plate 2085, the left bottom plate 2086 and the right bottom plate 2087 are in a closed state during the transportation of goods by the unmanned aerial vehicle. Among them, the front side plate 2084 and the rear side plate 2085 are opened when loading goods, facilitating the forklift and fixing of goods, achieving the effect of rapid loading of goods; the left bottom plate 2086 and the right bottom plate 2087 are opened when delivering goods, facilitating automatic delivery of goods. When the unmanned aerial vehicle reaches the designated position and lands at the appropriate height, the left bottom plate 2086 and the right bottom plate 2087 are opened, and the goods naturally fall from the middle".
[0004] It can be seen that the unmanned aerial vehicle distribution system in Document 1 still has the following problems: the delivery method of the unmanned aerial vehicle express box in the system will cause the goods to directly fall or roll out of the express box, resulting in collision of the goods with the ground, which is easy to cause damage to some valuable or fragile goods. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application aims at providing a storage box, a UAV delivery device and a UAV delivery and dropping method to solve the problem that valuable or fragile goods are easily damaged when dropped by a UAV.
[0006] The present application achieves the above-mentioned purpose by the following technical scheme: a storage box comprising:
[0007] a box body;
[0008] a dropping mechanism comprising swing arms arranged on the inner side walls of the box body and a driving mechanism for driving the swing arms to swing; and
[0009] a holding member provided with hanging ears hooked on the swing arms at the top and a containing groove for placing goods at the bottom.
[0010] As a further scheme of the present application, the dropping mechanism is provided with two swing arms respectively arranged on the opposite inner side walls of the box body.
[0011] The hanging ears are provided with two hooks respectively hooked on the swing arms.
[0012] As a further scheme of the present application, the driving mechanism comprises:
[0013] a worm and gear mechanism embedded in the inner side wall of the box body near the swing arms, comprising a worm gear and a worm gear intermeshing with each other, one end of the swing arm being connected to the worm gear;
[0014] a first dropping motor embedded in the inner side wall of the box body near the swing arms for driving the worm gear to rotate.
[0015] As a further scheme of the present application, the storage box further comprises a dropping box door arranged on the side surface of the box body.
[0016] As a further scheme of the present application, the driving mechanism comprises:
[0017] a second dropping motor embedded in the inner side wall of the box body near the swing arms and having an output shaft; and
[0018] an arm wheel synchronously connected to the output shaft of the second dropping motor, one end of the swing arm being connected to the arm wheel.
[0019] As a further scheme of the present application, the storage box further comprises a dropping box door arranged on the bottom surface of the box body.
[0020] As a further scheme of the present application, the bottom of the containing groove is provided with a hard plate.
[0021] As a further scheme of the present application, the bottom of the accommodating groove is in a circular structure with a radius of R1, and the goods are in a bowl-shaped structure with a diameter of R2, wherein R1 < R2.
[0022] As a further scheme of the present application, the end of the swing arm is provided with a hook.
[0023] The present application also provides another technical scheme: a UAV delivery device comprising the storage box of any one of the preceding aspects, further comprising a UAV, the UAV comprising a body and a leg gripper provided at the bottom of the body, one side of the leg gripper being provided with a magnetic adsorption plate that is adsorbed to the top of the box, and the bottom of the leg gripper being provided with a third lock opening.
[0024] The side wall of the box is formed with an ejection tongue opening, and the storage box further comprises a third electric control lock body embedded in the side wall of the box, the third electric control lock body comprising a third lock tongue that is controlled by electromagnetism, extends out of the ejection tongue opening, and is matched with the third lock opening.
[0025] The present application also provides another technical scheme: a UAV delivery and dropping method, comprising the following steps:
[0026] The UAV is started and the storage box is gripped, and then the UAV is flown to a target delivery location according to a flight path;
[0027] The UAV lands on the ground;
[0028] The dropping step is: opening the dropping box door, driving the swing arm to swing by a predetermined angle in the direction of approaching the dropping box door by the driving mechanism, so that the holding piece is separated from the swing arm and placed on the ground.
[0029] As a further scheme of the present application, the dropping step is: opening the dropping box door on the side of the box, driving the worm to rotate by the first dropping motor, so that the worm gear drives the swing arm to swing by a predetermined angle in the direction of approaching the dropping box door, so as to send the holding piece on the swing arm out of the storage box;
[0030] The step after the dropping step further comprises:
[0031] The UAV returns.
[0032] As a further scheme of the present application, the step before or after the UAV returns further comprises:
[0033] The closing step is: driving the worm gear to drive the swing arm to swing by a predetermined angle in the direction away from the dropping box door, so as to send the holding piece on the swing arm back into the storage box, and close the dropping box door.
[0034] As a further scheme of the present application: the delivery step is: opening the delivery box door on the side of the box body, the first delivery motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm wheel drives the swing arm to swing to the direction of approaching the delivery box door by a predetermined angle, so as to send the containing piece on the swing arm out of the storage box, until the containing piece is separated from the hook on the swing arm and falls to the ground;
[0035] The step after the delivery step further comprises:
[0036] The homeward journey step: the worm drives the worm wheel to drive the swing arm to swing to the direction of away from the delivery box door by a predetermined angle, so as to send the swing arm back into the storage box, close the delivery box door, and the unmanned aerial vehicle returns.
[0037] As a further scheme of the present application: the delivery step is: opening the delivery box door on the bottom of the box body, the first delivery motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm wheel drives the swing arm to swing to the direction of approaching the delivery box door by a predetermined angle, so as to send the containing piece on the swing arm to the ground;
[0038] The step after the delivery step further comprises:
[0039] The homeward journey step: the worm drives the worm wheel to drive the swing arm to swing to the direction of away from the delivery box door by a predetermined angle, so as to send the swing arm back into the storage box, close the delivery box door, and the unmanned aerial vehicle returns.
[0040] As a further scheme of the present application: the delivery step is: opening the delivery box door on the bottom of the box body, the first delivery motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm wheel drives the swing arm to swing to the direction of approaching the delivery box door by a predetermined angle, until the containing piece is separated from the hook on the swing arm and falls to the ground;
[0041] The step after the delivery step further comprises:
[0042] The homeward journey step: the worm drives the worm wheel to drive the swing arm to swing to the direction of away from the delivery box door by a predetermined angle, so as to send the swing arm back into the storage box, close the delivery box door, and the unmanned aerial vehicle returns.
[0043] As a further scheme of the present application: the delivery step is: opening the delivery box door on the bottom of the box body, the second delivery motor drives the arm wheel to rotate, the arm wheel drives the swing arm to swing to the direction of approaching the delivery box door by a predetermined angle, so as to send the containing piece on the swing arm to the ground;
[0044] The step after the delivery step further comprises:
[0045] The homeward journey step: the second delivery motor drives the arm wheel to drive the swing arm to swing to the direction of away from the delivery box door by a predetermined angle, so as to send the swing arm back into the storage box, close the delivery box door, and the unmanned aerial vehicle returns.
[0046] As a further scheme of the present application: the releasing step is: opening the releasing box door at the bottom of the box body, the second releasing motor drives the arm wheel to rotate, the arm wheel drives the swing arm to swing to the direction of approaching the releasing box door by a predetermined angle, until the containing part is separated from the hook on the swing arm and falls into the ground;
[0047] The releasing step is followed by a further step:
[0048] The returning step: the second releasing motor drives the arm wheel to drive the swing arm to swing to the direction away from the releasing box door by a predetermined angle, to send the swing arm back into the storage box, close the releasing box door, and the UAV returns.
[0049] As a further scheme of the present application: the taking part distribution step further includes:
[0050] The initialization step: presetting the flight path and target distribution position of the UAV;
[0051] The storage step: placing the goods into the containing part inside the storage box.
[0052] The present application also provides another technical scheme: an electronic device, comprising:
[0053] A memory for storing a computer executable control program;
[0054] A processor for calling the computer executable control program to realize the UAV distribution and releasing method of any one of the preceding.
[0055] The present application also provides another technical scheme: a storage medium, the storage medium stores a computer executable control program, and the processor can execute the UAV distribution and releasing method of any one of the preceding when calling the control program.
[0056] The present application has the following advantages:
[0057] The present scheme, the swing arm, the driving mechanism and the containing part hung on the swing arm are arranged in the box body of the storage box, the goods are placed in the containing groove of the containing part, when the UAV distributes the storage box to the target distribution position, the releasing box door is opened to release the goods, the driving mechanism on the storage box drives the swing arm to swing, to send the containing part out of the storage box from the direction of the releasing box door, when the UAV descends to a predetermined distance from the ground, the containing part is sent out of the storage box and falls into the ground very smoothly, the goods on the containing part will not tilt or roll during the releasing process, and direct collision between the goods and the ground is also avoided, to solve the problem that valuable or easily damaged goods are easily damaged during releasing, so that the storage box of the present scheme can be applied to the UAV distribution of valuable or easily damaged goods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0058] Figure 1The overall structure schematic diagram of the first and second embodiments of the present application.
[0059] Figure 2 The cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the first and second embodiments of the present application.
[0060] Figure 3 The structure schematic diagram of the first and second embodiments of the present application in the process of putting goods.
[0061] Figure 4 The cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the third and fourth embodiments of the present application.
[0062] Figure 5 The cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the third and fourth embodiments of the present application in the process of putting goods.
[0063] Figure 6 The cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the fifth and sixth embodiments of the present application.
[0064] Figure 7 The cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the fifth and sixth embodiments of the present application in the process of putting goods.
[0065] Figure 8 The local structure exploded cross-sectional schematic diagram of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the storage box of the present application.
[0066] The reference signs include:
[0067] 3 - the storage box,
[0068] 37 - the box body, 38 - the putting mechanism, 39 - the containing piece, 33 - the putting box door, 34 - the third electric control lock body, 35 - the third lock tongue, 36 - the tongue outlet, 301 - the magnetic attraction position,
[0069] 381 - the swing arm, 382 - the driving mechanism,
[0070] 1811 - the hook,
[0071] 3821 - the worm gear, 3822 - the worm, 3823 - the first putting motor, 3824 - the second putting motor, 3825 - the arm wheel,
[0072] 391 - the hanging ear, 392 - the containing groove, 393 - the hard plate;
[0073] 4 - the unmanned aerial vehicle,
[0074] 41 - the machine body, 42 - the grabbing leg,
[0075] 421 - the resisting plate, 422 - the third lock opening;
[0076] 6 - the goods. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0077] The application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0078] As Figures 1-8 shown in the embodiments of the application, a storage box is provided, comprising:
[0079] a box body 37;
[0080] a delivery mechanism 38, comprising a swing arm 381 arranged on an inner side wall of the box body 37, and a driving mechanism 382 for driving the swing arm 381 to swing; and
[0081] a holding member 39, which is provided with a hanging lug 391 arranged on the swing arm 381 at the top, and a receiving groove 392 for placing the goods 6 at the bottom. Optionally, when the holding member 39 is sent out of the storage box 3, the user can take the goods 6 on the holding member 39, at this time the holding member 39 is still hooked on the hook 1811 of the swing arm 381, and then the holding member 39 can be recycled. Alternatively, when the holding member 39 is sent out of the storage box 3, the holding member 39 will be separated from the hook 1811 on the swing arm 381, so that the holding member 39 and the goods 6 are delivered to the ground at the target delivery location, and the holding member 39 is not recycled.
[0082] In this scheme, the swing arm 381, the driving mechanism 382 and the holding member 39 hung on the swing arm 381 are arranged in the box body 37 of the storage box 3, the goods 6 are placed in the receiving groove 392 of the holding member 39, when the unmanned aerial vehicle 4 delivers the storage box 3 to the target delivery location, the delivery box door 33 is opened to deliver the goods 6, the driving mechanism 382 on the storage box 3 drives the swing arm 381 to swing, so as to send the holding member 39 out of the storage box 3 from the direction of the delivery box door 33, when the unmanned aerial vehicle 4 descends to a predetermined distance from the ground, the holding member 39 is sent out of the storage box 3 and falls smoothly on the ground, the goods 6 on the holding member 39 will not tilt or roll during the delivery process, and direct collision between the goods 6 and the ground is also avoided, so as to solve the problem that valuable or easily damaged goods are easily damaged during delivery, and make the storage box 3 of the present scheme applicable to the unmanned aerial vehicle 4 delivery of valuable or easily damaged goods.
[0083] In one embodiment, the delivery mechanism 38 is provided with two swing arms 381 corresponding to two swing arms 381 respectively, and the two swing arms 381 are arranged on the opposite inner side walls of the box body 37 respectively.
[0084] The hanging lug 391 is provided with two hooks 1811, and is hooked on the two swing arms 381 respectively. Specifically, the holding member 39 is arranged in the box body 37 of the storage box 3 and hung on the swing arm 381.
[0085] In another embodiment, the driving mechanism 382 comprises:
[0086] The worm gear mechanism is embedded in the inner side wall of the box 37 near the swing arm 381, and includes a worm gear 3821 and a worm 3822 that are engaged with each other, and one end of the swing arm 381 is connected to the worm gear 3821.
[0087] The first delivery motor 3823 is embedded in the inner side wall of the box 37 near the swing arm 381, and is used to drive the worm 3822 to rotate.
[0088] In another embodiment, the storage box further includes a delivery box door 33 arranged on the side surface of the box 37.
[0089] In another embodiment, the drive mechanism 382 includes:
[0090] The second delivery motor 3824 is embedded in the inner side wall of the box 37 near the swing arm 381, and has an output shaft; and
[0091] The arm wheel 3825 is synchronously connected with the output shaft of the second delivery motor 3824, and one end of the swing arm 381 is connected to the arm wheel 3825.
[0092] In some embodiments, the storage box further includes a delivery box door 33 arranged on the bottom surface of the box 37. Specifically, preferably, when the delivery box door 33 is arranged on the bottom surface of the box 37, the delivery box door 33 adopts a double-door opposite electric sliding door. The structure of the double-door opposite electric sliding door makes the storage box 3 adopt the delivery of goods 6 from the bottom surface, and the goods 6 can fall stably and not tilt on the ground. When the goods 6 are take-out or liquid, this scheme can effectively ensure that they do not spill and fall stably.
[0093] In some embodiments, the bottom of the accommodating groove 392 is provided with a hard board 393. Specifically, the hard board 393 adopts a hardboard, which is used to keep the center of gravity of the goods 6 consistent and stable when the goods 6 are placed in the accommodating groove 392, prevent the goods 6 from tilting and shaking, and also enable the holding piece 39 to be placed stably on the ground.
[0094] In some embodiments, the bottom of the accommodating groove 392 is in a circular structure with a radius R1, and the goods 6 are in a bowl-shaped structure with a diameter R2, where R1 < R2. Specifically, when R1 < R2 is satisfied, the bottom of the goods 6 does not directly contact the bottom of the accommodating groove 392 of the holding piece 39 when the goods 6 are placed in the accommodating groove 392 of the holding piece 39, but the outer sidewall of the goods 6 abuts against the inner sidewall of the holding piece 39 and generates a friction force to be clamped, effectively preventing the goods 6 from tilting and shaking, ensuring stable delivery, and effectively preventing spilling when the goods 6 are take-out or liquid. Preferably, the goods 6 are in a bowl-shaped structure with a bowl bottom and no bottom support.
[0095] In some embodiments, the end of the swing arm 381 is provided with a hook 1811.
[0096] In another embodiment, a UAV delivery device comprises the storage box as claimed in any one of the preceding embodiments, and further comprises a UAV 4, the UAV 4 comprising a body 41 and a grab leg 42 provided at the bottom of the body 41, one side of the grab leg 42 being provided with a magnetic plate 421 that is magnetically attracted to a stop plate on the top of the box body 37, and the bottom of the grab leg 42 being provided with a third lock opening 422.
[0097] In some embodiments, the side wall of the box body 37 is provided with a tongue opening 36, and the storage box 3 further comprises a third electric control lock body 34 embedded in the side wall of the box body 37, the third electric control lock body 34 comprising a third lock tongue 35 that is controlled by electromagnetism and protrudes from the tongue opening 36 and is matched with the third lock opening 422. Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 8 When the UAV 4 flies towards the storage box 3 and approaches the storage box 3, the magnetic plate 421 is magnetically attracted to the top surface of the storage box 3. The top surface of the storage box 3 is provided with a magnetic attraction site 301, and when the magnetic plate 421 is attracted to the magnetic attraction site 301, the third lock opening 422 and the tongue opening 36 are properly aligned, so that the third lock tongue 35 protrudes from the tongue opening 36 and is properly inserted into the third lock opening 422.
[0098] In another embodiment, a UAV delivery method comprises the following steps:
[0099] The UAV 4 is started and grabs the storage box 3, and then flies to the target delivery location according to the flight path;
[0100] The UAV 4 lands on the ground;
[0101] The delivery box door 33 is opened, and the driving mechanism 382 drives the swing arm 381 to swing at a predetermined angle towards the delivery box door 33, so that the holding part 39 is separated from the swing arm 381 and placed on the ground. Specifically, as the swing angle of the swing arm 381 increases, the hook 1811 on the swing arm 381 will continuously tilt until the holding part 39 can be separated from the hook 1811 and fall to the ground.
[0102] In some embodiments, the delivery step is: opening the delivery box door 33 on the side of the box body 37, the first delivery motor 3823 drives the worm 3822 to rotate, so that the worm gear 3821 drives the swing arm 381 to swing at a predetermined angle towards the delivery box door 33, so as to send the holding part 39 on the swing arm 381 out of the storage box 3;
[0103] The step after the delivery step further comprises:
[0104] The UAV 4 returns.
[0105] In some embodiments, the step before or after the return step further includes:
[0106] Closing procedure: The worm gear 3822 drives the worm wheel 3821 to swing the swing arm 381 away from the delivery box door 33 by a predetermined angle, so as to send the container 39 on the swing arm 381 back into the storage box 3 and close the delivery box door 33.
[0107] Implementation 1: such as Figures 1-3 As shown, the delivery door 33 is located on the side of the storage box 3. The first motor drives the worm gear 3821 to rotate, causing the swing arm 381 to send the container 39 out of the storage box 3. The user can then manually take the goods 6 from the receiving slot 392 of the container 39. The swing arm 381 then retracts the container 39 into the storage box 3 and closes the delivery door 33. Finally, the machine returns to its starting position, during which the container 39 is recovered.
[0108] In some embodiments, the delivery step is as follows: open the delivery box door 33 on the side of the box 37, the first delivery motor 3823 drives the worm gear 3822 to rotate, so that the worm wheel 3821 drives the swing arm 381 to swing at a predetermined angle toward the delivery box door 33, so as to send the container 39 on the swing arm 381 out of the storage box 3 until the container 39 is disengaged from the hook 1811 on the swing arm 381 and falls to the ground;
[0109] The next step after the deployment step also includes:
[0110] Return procedure: The worm gear 3822 drives the worm wheel 3821 to swing the swing arm 381 away from the delivery box door 33 by a predetermined angle, so as to send the swing arm 381 back into the storage box 3, close the delivery box door 33, and the drone 4 returns to home.
[0111] Implementation 2: such as Figures 1-3 As shown, the delivery door 33 is located on the side of the storage box 3. The first motor drives the worm gear 3821 to rotate, causing the swing arm 381 to send the container 39 out of the storage box 3 until the container 39 disengages from the hook 1811 on the swing arm 381 and falls to the ground. Then the swing arm 381 retracts and closes the delivery door 33, and finally returns to the starting point. During this process, the container 39 is not retrieved.
[0112] In some embodiments, the delivery step is as follows: open the delivery box door 33 on the bottom surface of the box 37, the first delivery motor 3823 drives the worm gear 3822 to rotate, so that the worm wheel 3821 drives the swing arm 381 to swing at a predetermined angle toward the delivery box door 33, so as to deliver the container 39 on the swing arm 381 to the ground.
[0113] The next step after the deployment step also includes:
[0114] Return step: the worm 3822 drives the worm wheel 3821 to swing the swing arm 381 by a predetermined angle away from the delivery box door 33, so as to send the holding piece 39 on the swing arm 381 back into the storage box 3, close the delivery box door 33, and the unmanned aerial vehicle 4 returns.
[0115] Implementation three: as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 The delivery box door 33 is arranged on the bottom surface of the storage box 3. The first motor drives the worm wheel 3821 to rotate, so that the swing arm 381 sends the holding piece 39 from the bottom of the storage box 3 to the ground, the user manually takes the goods 6 in the containing groove 392 of the holding piece 39, and then the swing arm 381 sends the holding piece 39 back into the storage box 3 and closes the delivery box door 33, and finally returns, during which the holding piece 39 is recycled.
[0116] In some embodiments, the delivery step is: opening the delivery box door 33 on the bottom surface of the box body 37, the first delivery motor 3823 drives the worm 3822 to rotate, so that the worm wheel 3821 drives the swing arm 381 to swing by a predetermined angle towards the delivery box door 33, until the holding piece 39 is separated from the hook 1811 on the swing arm 381 and falls to the ground;
[0117] The step after the delivery step further comprises:
[0118] Return step: the worm 3822 drives the worm wheel 3821 to swing the swing arm 381 by a predetermined angle away from the delivery box door 33, so as to send the swing arm 381 back into the storage box 3, close the delivery box door 33, and the unmanned aerial vehicle 4 returns.
[0119] Implementation four: as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 The delivery box door 33 is arranged on the bottom surface of the storage box 3. The first motor drives the worm wheel 3821 to rotate, so that the swing arm 381 sends the holding piece 39 from the bottom of the storage box 3, until the holding piece 39 is separated from the hook 1811 on the swing arm 381 and falls to the ground, and then the swing arm 381 is retracted and the delivery box door 33 is closed, and finally returns, during which the holding piece 39 is not recycled.
[0120] In some embodiments, the delivery step is: opening the delivery box door 33 on the bottom surface of the box body 37, the second delivery motor 3824 drives the arm wheel 3825 to rotate, so that the arm wheel 3825 drives the swing arm 381 to swing by a predetermined angle towards the delivery box door 33, so as to send the holding piece 39 on the swing arm 381 to the ground;
[0121] The step after the delivery step further comprises:
[0122] Return step: the second delivery motor 3824 drives the arm wheel 3825 to swing the swing arm 381 by a predetermined angle away from the delivery box door 33, so as to send the holding piece 39 on the swing arm 381 back into the storage box 3, close the delivery box door 33, and the unmanned aerial vehicle 4 returns.
[0123] Implementation five: as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the delivery box door 33 is arranged on the bottom surface of the storage box 3. The second delivery motor 3824 drives the arm wheel 3825 to rotate, so that the swing arm 381 sends the holding piece 39 from the bottom of the storage box 3 to the ground, the user manually takes the goods 6 in the containing groove 392 of the holding piece 39, and then the swing arm 381 sends the holding piece 39 back into the storage box 3 and closes the delivery box door 33, and finally returns, during which the holding piece 39 is recycled.
[0124] In some embodiments, the delivery step is: opening the delivery box door 33 on the bottom surface of the box body 37, the second delivery motor 3824 drives the arm wheel 3825 to rotate, so that the arm wheel 3825 drives the swing arm 381 to swing by a predetermined angle towards the delivery box door 33, until the holding piece 39 is separated from the hook 1811 on the swing arm 381 and falls to the ground;
[0125] The step after the delivery step further comprises:
[0126] Return step: the second delivery motor 3824 drives the arm wheel 3825 to swing the swing arm 381 by a predetermined angle away from the delivery box door 33, so as to send the holding piece 39 on the swing arm 381 back into the storage box 3, close the delivery box door 33, and the unmanned aerial vehicle 4 returns.
[0127] Implementation six: as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the delivery box door 33 is arranged on the bottom surface of the storage box 3. The second delivery motor 3824 drives the arm wheel 3825 to rotate, so that the swing arm 381 sends the holding piece 39 from the bottom of the storage box 3 to the ground, until the holding piece 39 is separated from the hook 1811 on the swing arm 381 and falls to the ground, and then the swing arm 381 is retracted and the delivery box door 33 is closed, and finally returns, during which the holding piece 39 is not recycled.
[0128] In some embodiments, the taking and delivering step further comprises:
[0129] Initialization step: presetting the flight path and target delivery position of the unmanned aerial vehicle 4;
[0130] Inventory step: placing the goods 6 into the holding piece 39 inside the storage box 3.
[0131] An electronic device comprises:
[0132] A memory for storing a computer executable control program;
[0133] A processor is configured to invoke the computer executable control program to implement the unmanned aerial vehicle delivery drop-off method of any one of the preceding.
[0134] A storage medium stores a computer executable control program, and a processor is configured to execute the unmanned aerial vehicle delivery drop-off method of any one of the preceding when invoking the control program.
[0135] In summary, the present application has the above-mentioned excellent properties, and can improve the performance of the prior art and has practicality, and becomes a product with high practical value.
[0136] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and those skilled in the art can make changes in specific implementation and application range according to the idea of the present application, and the content of the specification should not be understood as a limitation of the present application.
Claims
1. A storage bin, characterized by, It comprises: a box (37); a delivery mechanism (38) comprising a swing arm (381) arranged on the inner side wall of the box (37) and a driving mechanism (382) for driving the swing arm (381) to swing; The holding part (39) is provided with a hanging ear (391) on the top, which is hooked on the swing arm (381), and is provided with a containing groove (392) for placing goods (6) on the bottom, the groove bottom of the containing groove (392) is a bowl-shaped structure with a radius of The goods (6) are in a bowl-shaped structure with a diameter of ; and ; and a delivery box door (33) arranged on the side or bottom of the box (37); the delivery mechanism (38) is provided with two and corresponds to two swing arms (381) respectively, and the two swing arms (381) are arranged on the opposite two inner side walls of the box (37) respectively; the hanging ear (391) is provided with two and is hooked on the hook (1811) of the two swing arms (381) respectively, and the holding part (39) is placed in the box (37) and hung on the swing arm (381); the driving mechanism (382) comprises: a worm gear mechanism embedded in the inner side wall of the box (37) close to the swing arm (381), comprising a worm gear (3821) and a worm (3822) meshing with each other, one end of the swing arm (381) being connected to the worm gear (3821); a first delivery motor (3823) embedded in the inner side wall of the box (37) close to the swing arm (381) for driving the worm (3822) to rotate; the driving mechanism (382) drives the swing arm (381) to swing, and the holding part (39) is sent out from the direction of the delivery box door (33) of the storage box.
2. A drone delivery apparatus, characterized by, The storage box comprises the box (37), the delivery mechanism (38) and the delivery box door (33), and further comprises a unmanned aerial vehicle (4), the unmanned aerial vehicle (4) comprises a body (41) and a grabbing leg (42) arranged at the bottom of the body (41), one side of the grabbing leg (42) is provided with a resistance plate (421) magnetically attached to the top of the box (37), and the bottom of the grabbing leg (42) is provided with a third lock opening (422); wherein, the side wall of the box (37) is formed with a tongue opening (36), the storage box further comprises a third electric control lock body (34) embedded in the side wall of the box (37), and the third electric control lock body (34) comprises a third lock tongue (35) controlled by electromagnetism, extending out of the tongue opening (36) and matched with the third lock opening (422).
3. A UAV delivery drop-off method applied to the storage box of claim 1, characterized in that, It comprises the following steps: pick-up distribution step: the unmanned aerial vehicle (4) starts and grabs the storage box, and then flies to the target distribution position according to the flight path; landing step: the unmanned aerial vehicle (4) lands on the ground; delivery step: open the delivery box door (33), drive the swing arm (381) to swing to a predetermined angle in the direction close to the delivery box door (33) by the driving mechanism (382), so that the holding part (39) is separated from the swing arm (381) and placed on the ground. 4.The UAV delivery drop-off method of claim 3, wherein, The delivery step is: opening the delivery box door (33) on the side of the box (37), driving the worm (3822) to rotate by the first delivery motor (3823), driving the swing arm (381) to swing to a predetermined angle in the direction close to the delivery box door (33) by the worm gear (3821), so as to send the holding part (39) on the swing arm (381) out of the storage box (3); the step after the delivery step further comprises: return step: the unmanned aerial vehicle (4) returns.
Citation Information
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