A butterfly optical cable combustion test equipment
By adopting the structural design of the motor and rotating plate in the butterfly optical cable combustion test equipment, the combustion angle of the optical cable is adjusted, which solves the problem that the existing equipment cannot adjust the angle, and prevents the dripping of the optical cable protective sleeve material, meeting the combustion test needs of different angles.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211648319.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing combustion test equipment cannot adjust the angle between the optical cable and the automatic ignition device, and cannot meet the requirements for optical cable combustion tests of different angles.
A butterfly optical cable combustion test equipment is designed, adopting the structural design of a motor and a rotating plate. The rotating plate is driven by the motor to drive the optical cable and pointer to rotate, thereby realizing the adjustment of the combustion angle of the optical cable. At the same time, the meshing of the gears and the arc racks is used to prevent the optical cable protective sleeve material from dripping during vertical combustion.
The combustion angle of the optical cable is adjusted to meet the combustion test needs of different angles, and prevent the optical cable protective sleeve material from dripping during the combustion test.
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Figure CN115951010B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of optical cable combustion test, in particular to a butterfly optical cable combustion test device. Background Art
[0002] Butterfly optical cable is a new type of user access optical cable. The cross-section of the butterfly optical cable looks like a butterfly. The outermost layer of the optical cable is a flame retardant protective sheath. During the production process of the optical cable, special combustion test equipment is required to conduct a combustion test on the optical cable to test the flame retardant performance of the optical cable.
[0003] Existing combustion test equipment has structures such as a clamping structure and an automatic ignition device. The clamping structure is usually a threaded rod and a clamping plate. The optical cable is placed between the two clamping plates. The threaded rod is rotated to drive the clamping plate to clamp the optical cable so that the optical cable is perpendicular to the automatic ignition device. The automatic ignition device is usually composed of a flame head and a fuel pipe. The automatic ignition device can continuously spray flames, and the flame burns one end of the vertical optical cable above.
[0004] However, the current combustion test equipment cannot adjust the angle between the optical cable and the automatic ignition device and is only suitable for combustion tests on vertical optical cables, and cannot meet the combustion test requirements for optical cables at different angles. Therefore, a butterfly optical cable combustion test equipment is proposed to address the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiency of the prior art, the current combustion test equipment cannot adjust the angle between the optical cable and the automatic ignition device. The present invention proposes a butterfly-shaped optical cable combustion test equipment.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a butterfly optical cable combustion test device described in the present invention comprises a shell, a window is opened on the shell, a transparent protective plate is installed in the window, the transparent protective plate is hinged to the shell through a hinge, two connecting columns are arranged in the shell, one end of the two connecting columns is fixedly connected to a hollow cylinder, the inner wall of the hollow cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixed clamping plate, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the hollow cylinder, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a rotating block, the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a movable clamping plate through a bearing, two guide rods are fixedly connected to the movable clamping plate, the guide rod slides through the hollow cylinder, a first vertical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the shell, an automatic ignition device is installed on the first vertical plate, and the automatic ignition device is connected to the fuel tank through a pipeline, a second vertical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the shell, a motor is fixedly connected to the second vertical plate, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, one of the connecting columns is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, a avoidance component is provided on the rotating plate, and the other connecting column is installed on the avoidance component.
[0007] Preferably, the avoidance assembly includes two first fixed plates fixedly connected to the rotating plate, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two first fixed plates via a bearing, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft, two second fixed plates are fixedly connected to the rotating plate, a worm is rotatably connected between the two second fixed plates via a bearing, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, one end of the worm is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a gear, a cross bar is fixedly connected to the second vertical plate, one end of the cross bar is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped rack, and the arc-shaped rack is located on the trajectory of the gear rotating around the output shaft of the motor.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the worm is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, a first magnet is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, a second magnet is fixedly connected to one of the second fixing plates, and the first magnet and the second magnet are in contact and attracted to each other.
[0009] Preferably, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the shell, a layer of sand is paved on the bottom inner wall of the collecting box, a rectangular opening is opened on the collecting box, a horizontal plate is rotatably connected to the rectangular opening by a pin shaft, a fixing box is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate, the fixing box is made of asbestos, a spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of one end of the horizontal plate and the side wall of the collecting box, a first contact piece is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate, a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the side wall of the collecting box, a second contact piece is fixedly connected to the connecting piece, and the second contact piece is located on the trajectory of the first contact piece rotating around the pin shaft.
[0010] Preferably, an arc-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box, and a semicircular ball is fixedly connected to the top end of the arc-shaped rod.
[0011] Preferably, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the shell, a storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate, an appropriate amount of sand is filled in the storage cylinder, the bottom end of the storage cylinder is connected and fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, an electromagnetic valve is installed on the discharge pipe, the electromagnetic valve, the first contact piece, the second contact piece are electrically connected to the power supply to form a circuit, the contact between the first contact piece and the second contact piece can make the circuit conductive, a discharge port is opened on the collection box, a discharge tray is fixedly connected to the discharge port, a plurality of baffle columns are fixedly connected to the discharge tray, the baffle columns are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of baffle columns are staggered.
[0012] Preferably, an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, an air suction pipe is installed on the exhaust fan, the bottom end of the air suction pipe extends into the shell, a connecting pipe is installed on the exhaust fan, a box body is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, an appropriate amount of cupric chloride solution is filled in the box body, one end of the connecting pipe extends to near the bottom end of the box body, and an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the box body.
[0013] Preferably, two blocking plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, the two blocking plates are arranged obliquely, and a blocking block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blocking plate.
[0014] Preferably, two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the second vertical plate, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a circular plate, the circular plate is provided with a scale, and a pointer is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, and the tip of the pointer points to a certain position on the scale.
[0015] Preferably, the hollow cylinder is provided with two circular holes, and the guide rod slides through the circular holes.
[0016] The present invention is beneficial in that:
[0017] 1. The present invention adopts the structural design of the motor and the rotating plate. When it is necessary to adjust the burning angle, the motor is started, the motor drives the rotating plate to rotate, the rotating plate drives the optical cable to rotate, and the rotating plate can also drive the pointer to rotate. According to the scale on the circular plate, the optical cable is stopped at a certain angle, thereby realizing the function of adjusting the burning angle of the optical cable. When a 90-degree burning test is required, one end of the optical cable is clamped, and the other end does not need to be clamped and a length to reach the center of the rotating plate is reserved. The motor is started to drive the optical cable to rotate, so that the optical cable is in a vertical state. During this process, the gear meshes with the arc-shaped rack, which can rotate the connecting column to prevent the optical cable protective cover material from dripping on the hollow cylinder during the vertical burning process, thereby solving the problem that the current burning test equipment cannot adjust the angle between the optical cable and the automatic ignition device.
[0018] 2. Through the structural design of the collecting box of the present invention, during the optical cable combustion test, the protective cover on the surface of the optical cable will turn into molten material and fall down. The molten material will first fall into the fixed box, and the weight in the fixed box will suddenly increase. The fixed box drives the cross plate to rotate around the pin shaft, and the molten material in the fixed box falls into the collecting box. The spring is stretched, and the first contact piece rotates to contact the second contact piece, so that the circuit of the solenoid valve is turned on, the solenoid valve opens, and the sand in the storage cylinder is discharged from the discharge pipe into the discharge tray, and the sand is laid on the molten material through the discharge tray. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the housing of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the hollow cylinder structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a collection box of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the box body of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1, housing; 2, window; 3, connecting column; 4, hollow cylinder; 5, fixed clamping plate; 6, threaded rod; 7, rotating block; 8, movable clamping plate; 9, guide rod; 10, first vertical plate; 11, automatic ignition device; 12, second vertical plate; 13, motor; 14, rotating plate; 15, connecting rod; 16, circular plate; 17, scale; 18, pointer; 19, first fixed plate; 20, first rotating shaft; 21, worm gear; 22, second fixed plate; 23, worm; 24, second rotating shaft; 25, gear; 26, cross bar; 27, arc rack; 2 8. Connecting plate; 29. First magnet; 30. Second magnet; 31. Collecting box; 32. Rectangular opening; 33. Horizontal plate; 34. Fixing box; 35. Spring; 36. First contact piece; 37. Connecting piece; 38. Second contact piece; 39. L-shaped plate; 40. Storage cylinder; 41. Discharge pipe; 42. Solenoid valve; 43. Discharge tray; 44. Blocking column; 45. Exhaust fan; 46. Suction pipe; 47. Connecting pipe; 48. Box; 49. Exhaust pipe; 50. Blocking plate; 51. Blocking block; 52. Round hole; 53. Arc rod; 54. Semicircular ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, a butterfly optical cable combustion test device includes a shell 1, a connecting column 3, a fixed clamping plate 5, a threaded rod 6, a movable clamping plate 8, a motor 13 and a rotating plate 14. The shell 1 is provided with a window 2, and a transparent protective plate is installed in the window 2. The transparent protective plate is hinged to the shell 1 through a hinge. The transparent protective plate is opened, and the two ends of the optical cable are placed between the fixed clamping plate 5 and the movable clamping plate 8 on both sides. Two connecting columns 3 are provided in the shell 1, and one end of the two connecting columns 3 is fixedly connected to a hollow cylinder 4. The hollow cylinder 4 A fixed clamping plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall, a threaded rod 6 is threadedly connected to the hollow cylinder 4, one end of the threaded rod 6 is fixedly connected to a rotary block 7, and the other end of the threaded rod 6 is rotatably connected to a movable clamping plate 8 through a bearing, and two guide rods 9 are fixedly connected to the movable clamping plate 8, and the guide rod 9 slides through the hollow cylinder 4, and the rotary block 7 is rotated, and the rotary block 7 drives the threaded rod 6 to rotate, and the threaded rod 6 drives the movable clamping plate 8 to move, and the movable clamping plate 8 cooperates with the fixed clamping plate 5 to clamp the optical cable, and a first vertical plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the housing 1. An automatic ignition device 11 is installed on the first vertical plate 10, and the automatic ignition device 11 is connected to the fuel tank through a pipeline. A second vertical plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the housing 1, and a motor 13 is fixedly connected to the second vertical plate 12. The output shaft of the motor 13 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 14, and one of the connecting columns 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 14. Then, according to the test requirements, the optical cable is adjusted to a suitable angle for the combustion test, and the motor 13 is started. The motor 13 drives the rotating plate 14 to rotate, and the rotating plate 14 drives the pointer 18 And the optical cable rotates so that the pointer 18 points to the corresponding scale 17, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the burning angle of the optical cable, and the automatic ignition device 11 is started to perform a combustion test on the optical cable. The rotating plate 14 is provided with an avoidance component, and the other connecting column 3 is installed on the avoidance component. When the optical cable needs to burn vertically, the rotary block 7 is rotated to fix the optical cable in the hollow cylinder 4 on the right, and the left end of the optical cable is left with a length that can reach the center of the rotating plate 14, and the motor 13 is started. The motor 13 drives the optical cable to rotate ninety degrees so that one end of the optical cable is vertically downward.
[0031] The avoidance assembly includes two first fixed plates 19 fixedly connected to the rotating plate 14, a first rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected between the two first fixed plates 19 via a bearing, a worm wheel 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 20, two second fixed plates 22 are fixedly connected to the rotating plate 14, a worm 23 is rotatably connected between the two second fixed plates 22 via a bearing, the worm 23 is meshed with the worm wheel 21, one end of the worm 23 is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 24, one end of the second rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected to a gear 25, a cross bar 26 is fixedly connected to the second vertical plate 12, An arc-shaped rack 27 is fixedly connected to one end of the cross bar 26, and the arc-shaped rack 27 is located on the trajectory of the gear 25 rotating around the output shaft of the motor 13. When the optical cable rotates to ninety degrees, the gear 25 will mesh with the arc-shaped rack 27, and the gear 25 drives the second rotating shaft 24 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 24 drives the worm 23 to rotate, and the worm 23 drives the worm wheel 21 to rotate, and the worm wheel 21 drives the first rotating shaft 20 and the connecting column 3 to rotate, so that the connecting column 3 rotates toward the rotating plate 14 and fits on the rotating plate 14, so as to prevent the protective cover material of the optical cable from being melted by the burnt during the combustion test and dripping onto the hollow cylinder 4.
[0032] One end of the worm 23 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 28, and a first magnet 29 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 28. A second magnet 30 is fixedly connected to one of the second fixing plates 22. The first magnet 29 and the second magnet 30 are in contact and attracted to each other. When the gear 25 and the arc-shaped rack 27 are not engaged, the first magnet 29 and the second magnet 30 are in contact and attracted to each other to prevent the worm 23 from rotating at will. The worm 23 and the worm wheel 21 are self-locking, so that the connecting column 3 will not rotate at will.
[0033] The bottom inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 31. The molten material will continue to burn after falling, and the molten material needs to be extinguished. The molten material will normally drip into the collecting box 31 below. The bottom inner wall of the collecting box 31 is paved with a layer of sand. The collecting box 31 is provided with a rectangular opening 32. A horizontal plate 33 is rotatably connected to the rectangular opening 32 through a pin shaft. A fixing box 34 is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 33. The fixing box 34 is made of asbestos. The fixing box 34 made of asbestos can withstand higher temperatures. A fixing box 34 is fixedly connected between the bottom of one end of the horizontal plate 33 and the side wall of the collecting box 31. Spring 35, the molten material falls on the fixed box 34, the weight of the fixed box 34 increases suddenly, the fixed box 34 drives the cross plate 33 to rotate around the pin shaft, the spring 35 is stretched, the top of the cross plate 33 is fixedly connected to the first contact piece 36, the side wall of the collection box 31 is fixedly connected to the connecting piece 37, the connecting piece 37 is fixedly connected to the second contact piece 38, the second contact piece 38 is located on the trajectory of the first contact piece 36 rotating around the pin shaft, the cross plate 33 can also drive the first contact piece 36 to rotate, the first contact piece 36 will contact the second contact piece 38, so that the circuit of the solenoid valve 42 is conductive, and the solenoid valve 42 is opened.
[0034] An arc rod 53 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting box 31, and a semicircular ball 54 is fixedly connected to the top of the arc rod 53. During the rotation of the horizontal plate 33, the bottom of the horizontal plate 33 collides with the semicircular ball 54, and the collision generates vibration. The vibration can make the molten material in the fixed box 34 fall into the collecting box 31, and the molten material falls onto the sand, preventing the molten material from adhering to the fixed box 34.
[0035] An L-shaped plate 39 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell 1, and a storage cylinder 40 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 39. A proper amount of sand is contained in the storage cylinder 40. The bottom end of the storage cylinder 40 is connected and fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 41. A solenoid valve 42 is installed on the discharge pipe 41. When the solenoid valve 42 is opened, the sand in the storage cylinder 40 is discharged from the discharge pipe 41. The solenoid valve 42, the first contact piece 36, and the second contact piece 38 are electrically connected to the power supply to form a circuit. The contact between the first contact piece 36 and the second contact piece 38 can make the circuit conductive. A discharge port is opened on the collection box 31. A discharge tray 43 is fixedly connected to the discharge port. Sand flows along the discharge tray 43. When the sand hits the blocking columns 44 in the upper row but not the lower blocking columns 44, the sand will fall to the middle position of the bottom of the collection box 31; when the sand does not hit the blocking columns 44 in the upper row but hits the blocking columns 44 in the lower row, the sand will fall to the bottom of the collection box 31 near the discharge port; when the sand does not hit two rows of blocking columns 44, the sand will fall to the bottom of the collection box 31 away from the discharge port, thereby achieving full coverage of the bottom of the collection box 31 and extinguishing the fire of the molten material.
[0036] An exhaust fan 45 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1, and an air suction pipe 46 is installed on the exhaust fan 45. The bottom end of the air suction pipe 46 extends into the shell 1. Carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide will be generated during the combustion of the optical cable. Carbon monoxide is toxic, and the gas after combustion needs to be treated in advance, otherwise it will cause harm to the health of the staff. After the combustion test is over, the exhaust fan 45 is started, and the exhaust fan 45 draws air from the shell 1 through the air suction pipe 46. A connecting pipe 47 is installed on the exhaust fan 45. A box 48 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1. The box 48 is filled with an appropriate amount of copper chloride solution. One end of the connecting pipe 47 extends to the vicinity of the bottom end of the box 48. Air is passed into the box 48 through the connecting pipe 47. Carbon monoxide will react with the copper chloride solution to generate compounds. The top of the box 48 is connected and fixed with an outlet pipe 49, and the treated gas is discharged from the outlet pipe 49.
[0037] Two baffle plates 50 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 48. The two baffle plates 50 are arranged at an angle. A baffle block 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle plate 50. After the gas enters the copper chloride solution, the gas moves along the baffle plate 50 and the baffle block 51 in the form of bubbles, which increases the contact time between the gas and the solution, so that the carbon monoxide reacts fully with the solution.
[0038] Two connecting rods 15 are fixedly connected to the second vertical plate 12, one end of the connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to a circular plate 16, and a scale 17 is provided on the circular plate 16. A pointer 18 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 14, and the tip of the pointer 18 points to a certain position of the scale 17. The motor 13 is started, and the motor 13 drives the rotating plate 14 to rotate. The rotating plate 14 drives the pointer 18 and the optical cable to rotate, so that the pointer 18 points to the corresponding scale 17, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the burning angle of the optical cable.
[0039] The hollow cylinder 4 is provided with two circular holes 52 , and the guide rod 9 slides through the circular holes 52 . When the movable clamping plate 8 moves, the guide rod 9 slides in the circular holes 52 to limit the movable clamping plate 8 in the horizontal direction.
[0040] Working principle: when in use, open the transparent protective plate, place the two ends of the optical cable between the fixed clamping plate 5 and the movable clamping plate 8 on both sides, turn the rotary block 7, the rotary block 7 drives the threaded rod 6 to rotate, the threaded rod 6 drives the movable clamping plate 8 to move, the movable clamping plate 8 cooperates with the fixed clamping plate 5 to clamp the optical cable, and then adjust the optical cable to a suitable angle according to the test requirements for the combustion test, start the motor 13, the motor 13 drives the rotating plate 14 to rotate, the rotating plate 14 drives the pointer 18 and the optical cable to rotate, so that the pointer 18 points to the corresponding scale 17, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the burning angle of the optical cable, start the automatic ignition device 11 to perform a combustion test on the optical cable, when it is necessary to make the optical cable burn vertically, turn the rotary block 7 to fix the optical cable in the hollow tube 4 on the right, and leave the left end of the optical cable The motor 13 is started to reach the length of the center of the rotating plate 14, and the motor 13 drives the optical cable to rotate ninety degrees, so that one end of the optical cable is vertically downward. In this process, the gear 25 will mesh with the arc-shaped rack 27, and the gear 25 drives the second rotating shaft 24 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 24 drives the worm 23 to rotate, and the worm 23 drives the worm wheel 21 to rotate, and the worm wheel 21 drives the first rotating shaft 20 and the connecting column 3 to rotate, so that the connecting column 3 rotates toward the rotating plate 14 and fits on the rotating plate 14 to prevent the protective cover material of the optical cable from being burned and melted from dripping onto the hollow cylinder 4 during the combustion test. The molten material will continue to burn after falling, and it is necessary to extinguish the molten material. The molten material will normally drip into the collection box 31 below, and the molten material will fall on the fixing box 34. The weight of the fixed box 34 increases suddenly, and the fixed box 34 drives the cross plate 33 to rotate around the pin shaft, the spring 35 is stretched, and the bottom of the cross plate 33 collides with the semicircular ball 54. The collision generates vibration, and the vibration can make the molten material in the fixed box 34 fall into the collection box 31. The molten material falls on the sand, and the cross plate 33 can also drive the first contact piece 36 to rotate. The first contact piece 36 will contact the second contact piece 38, so that the circuit of the electromagnetic valve 42 is conductive, and the electromagnetic valve 42 is opened. The sand in the storage cylinder 40 is discharged from the discharge pipe 41, and the sand slides down along the discharge tray 43. The sand will slow down when it hits the baffle column 44. When the sand hits the upper row of baffle columns 44 and does not hit the lower baffle column 44, the sand will fall to the middle position at the bottom of the collection box 31. When the sand does not hit When the upper row of baffles 44 hits the lower row of baffles 44, the sand will fall on the bottom of the collecting box 31 near the discharge port. When the sand does not hit the two rows of baffles 44, the sand will fall on the bottom of the collecting box 31 away from the discharge port, so as to achieve full coverage of the bottom of the collecting box 31 and extinguish the molten material. Carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide will be produced during the combustion of the optical cable. Carbon monoxide is toxic and the post-combustion gas needs to be disposed of in advance, otherwise it will cause harm to the health of the staff. When the combustion test is over, the exhaust fan 45 is started. The exhaust fan 45 draws air from the outer shell 1 through the suction pipe 46 and passes the air into the box body 48 through the connecting pipe 47. Carbon monoxide will react with the copper chloride solution. After the gas enters the copper chloride solution,The gas moves along the blocking plate 50 and the blocking block 51 in the form of bubbles, which increases the contact time between the gas and the solution, and the treated gas is discharged from the gas outlet pipe 49.
[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.
Claims
1. A butterfly optical cable combustion test device, comprising a housing, a window is provided on the housing, a transparent protective plate is installed in the window, the transparent protective plate is hinged to the housing through a hinge, and two connecting columns are provided in the housing. Features: One end of the two connecting columns is fixedly connected to a hollow cylinder, the inner wall of the hollow cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixed clamping plate, the hollow cylinder is threadedly connected to a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a rotating block, the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a movable clamping plate through a bearing, two guide rods are fixedly connected to the movable clamping plate, the guide rod slides through the hollow cylinder, a first vertical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the shell, an automatic ignition device is installed on the first vertical plate, the automatic ignition device is connected to the fuel tank through a pipeline, a second vertical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the shell, a motor is fixedly connected to the second vertical plate, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, one of the connecting columns is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, a avoidance component is provided on the rotating plate, and the other connecting column is installed on the avoidance component; The avoidance assembly comprises two first fixed plates fixedly connected to the rotating plate, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two first fixed plates via bearings, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft, two second fixed plates are fixedly connected to the rotating plate, a worm is rotatably connected between the two second fixed plates via bearings, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, one end of the worm is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a gear, a cross bar is fixedly connected to the second vertical plate, one end of the cross bar is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped rack, and the arc-shaped rack is located on the trajectory of the gear rotating around the output shaft of the motor; The bottom inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected to a collection box, the bottom inner wall of the collection box is paved with a layer of sand, a rectangular opening is opened on the collection box, a horizontal plate is rotatably connected to the rectangular opening through a pin shaft, a fixing box is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate, the fixing box is made of asbestos, a spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of one end of the horizontal plate and the side wall of the collection box, a first contact piece is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate, a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the side wall of the collection box, a second contact piece is fixedly connected to the connecting piece, and the second contact piece is located on the trajectory of the first contact piece rotating around the pin shaft; An L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell, and a storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate. The storage cylinder is filled with an appropriate amount of sand and soil. The bottom end of the storage cylinder is connected and fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, and a solenoid valve is installed on the discharge pipe. The solenoid valve, the first contact piece, the second contact piece and the power supply are electrically connected to form a circuit. The contact between the first contact piece and the second contact piece can make the circuit conductive. A discharge port is opened on the collection box, and a discharge tray is fixedly connected to the discharge port. A plurality of baffle columns are fixedly connected to the discharge tray. The baffle columns are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of baffle columns are staggered.
2. A butterfly optical cable combustion test equipment according to claim 1, Features: One end of the worm is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, a first magnet is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, a second magnet is fixedly connected to one of the second fixing plates, and the first magnet and the second magnet contact and attract each other.
3. A butterfly optical cable combustion test equipment according to claim 1, Features: An arc rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box, and a semicircular ball is fixedly connected to the top end of the arc rod.
4. A butterfly optical cable combustion test equipment according to claim 1, Features: An exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, an air suction pipe is installed on the exhaust fan, the bottom end of the air suction pipe extends into the shell, a connecting pipe is installed on the exhaust fan, a box is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, an appropriate amount of copper chloride solution is filled in the box, one end of the connecting pipe extends to near the bottom end of the box, and an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the box.
5. A butterfly optical cable combustion test device according to claim 4, Features: Two blocking plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body. The two blocking plates are arranged in an inclined manner. A blocking block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blocking plate.
6. A butterfly optical cable combustion test device according to claim 5, Features: Two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the second vertical plate, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a circular plate, the circular plate is provided with a scale, and a pointer is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, and the tip of the pointer points to a certain position on the scale.
7. A butterfly optical cable combustion test device according to claim 6, Features: The hollow cylinder is provided with two circular holes, and the guide rod slides through the circular holes.
Citation Information
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