Gas storage tank support device, its construction method and compressed air energy storage system
By using the air storage tank support device in the compressed air energy storage system, including a fixed skirt and support foundation, the high cost and complex construction problems caused by the multi-layer layout structure are solved, convenient installation and flexible maintenance are achieved, and the footprint is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211545452.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-01
AI Technical Summary
The multi-layer layout structure of the existing compressed air energy storage system leads to high production and maintenance costs, high construction difficulty, large area, limited maintenance space and complex equipment welding and installation.
The gas storage tank support device is adopted, including a fixed skirt seat and a support foundation. The fixed skirt seat is placed at the bottom of the gas storage tank body and is fixed on the support foundation through connecting holes and fixing parts. The support foundation is a concrete foundation or steel material. The gas storage tank body is a columnar pipeline structure. Ventilation pipeline openings are reserved on the side of the support foundation. The construction method includes prefabricating the fixed skirt seat in the factory and pouring the foundation on site.
It reduces the strength requirements of the support structure and foundation, simplifies construction difficulty, saves investment costs, improves the installation convenience and flexibility of the gas storage device, reduces the floor area, and simplifies the maintenance and disassembly process.
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Figure CN116006900B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of compressed air energy storage, and particularly to a gas storage tank support device, its construction method, and a compressed air energy storage system. Background Art
[0002] In the field of large-scale physical energy storage technologies, advanced compressed air energy storage technology, as a new form of energy storage, has been widely promoted and demonstrated. Since high-pressure air is used for energy storage, its energy storage density is much lower than that of a liquid compressed air energy storage system. Although it gets rid of the geographical location constraints of the traditional compressed air energy storage system and enables more flexible promotion and application, there are still problems such as large floor area and high investment cost. Moreover, the gas storage device of the compressed air gas storage system also has the problem of difficult maintenance.
[0003] In order to reduce the large floor area problem of the compressed air energy storage system. In the prior art, the above-ground gas storage device is constructed in the form of a pressure vessel or industrial pipeline with a large length-to-diameter ratio, and in order to effectively save the floor area of the gas storage device, a multi-layer structure is adopted for arrangement. However, the gas storage device with a multi-layer arrangement structure in the prior art will bring the following problems:
[0004] 1. The multi-layer arrangement structure in the prior art poses great difficulties to the strength of the support structure of the gas storage device. Because, the lower the support structure, the multiple increase in the strength required. And it also places a very large pressure on the strength of the foundation of the entire gas storage device;
[0005] 2. The existing gas storage tanks are arranged in a multi-layer fixed manner. Therefore, when a gas storage pipeline near the lower layer fails and needs maintenance, the operation space for on-line maintenance is relatively limited, and it is very difficult to remove it for repair.
[0006] 3. The existing gas storage tanks are arranged in a multi-layer fixed manner, with high requirements for the support structure and the strength of the foundation, resulting in a large increase in the input cost of the entire gas storage device.
[0007] 4. The multi-layer arrangement structure poses great difficulties to equipment welding and installation, with a long construction period and uncontrollability.
[0008] Therefore, those skilled in the art urgently need a gas storage tank support device for a compressed air system to solve the problem of high production and maintenance costs of the existing gas storage device with a multi-layer arrangement structure. Summary of the Invention
[0009] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the problem of high production and maintenance costs of the existing gas storage device with a multi-layer arrangement structure. For this purpose, the present invention provides a gas storage tank support device, which is used for a compressed air system, and the gas storage tank support device includes:
[0010] Fixed skirt supports, with multiple of them sleeved and fixed at the bottom of each gas storage tank body one by one to form an array structure; moreover, the gas storage tank body is a columnar pipe structure adapted to the shape of the fixed skirt support.
[0011] Support foundation, which is arranged under each fixed skirt support and connected to the bottom of the fixed skirt support to support each gas storage tank body respectively.
[0012] Optionally, connection holes for fixing parts to pass through are provided on the fixed skirt support, and the fixing parts fix the fixed skirt support on the support foundation through the connection holes.
[0013] Optionally, the support foundation is a concrete foundation; and / or, the fixed skirt support is made of steel material.
[0014] Optionally, the fixed skirt support includes: a collar and a ring-shaped I-beam fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the collar.
[0015] Connection holes are provided on the upper support plate of the ring-shaped I-beam, and through holes for the fixing parts to pass through are provided on the lower support plate of the ring-shaped I-beam; moreover, the lower surface of the lower support plate is in abutting connection with the support foundation.
[0016] Optionally, the support foundation is a hollow structure adapted to the shape of the gas storage tank body, and an opening for the gas pipeline on the gas storage tank body to pass through is provided on the side of the support foundation.
[0017] Optionally, the upper end surface of the support foundation is in fitting connection with the lower support plate of the fixed skirt support.
[0018] The fixing part is a bolt; one end of the bolt is fixedly connected to the upper support plate, and the other end of the bolt passes through the lower support plate and is connected to the support foundation.
[0019] Construction method of a gas storage tank support device, including the following steps:
[0020] S1, fixedly connect the fixed skirt support to the gas storage tank body in the factory in advance.
[0021] S2, process and form the support foundation at the construction site.
[0022] S3, arrange multiple gas storage tank bodies with the fixed skirt supports into an array structure, and install them on the support foundation through fixing parts.
[0023] Optionally, the construction method of the gas storage tank support device further includes step S4 set after step S3.
[0024] S4. Increase or decrease the number of the gas storage tanks on the support foundation as needed; supplement and install the gas storage tanks on the support foundation through the fixed skirt support, or remove the gas storage tanks from the support foundation through the fixed skirt support.
[0025] Optionally, in step S1, the fixed skirt support is pre-welded and fixed on the gas storage tank in the factory; and / or,
[0026] In step S2, the support foundation is processed and formed by means of concrete pouring at the construction site.
[0027] A compressed air energy storage system includes: a gas storage tank support device.
[0028] The technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages:
[0029] 1. The gas storage tank support device provided by the present invention is used for a compressed air system. The gas storage tank support device includes: a fixed skirt support, and a plurality of the fixed skirt supports are sleeved and fixed at the bottom of each gas storage tank one by one to form an array structure; and, the gas storage tank is a columnar pipeline structure adapted to the shape of the fixed skirt support; a support foundation is arranged below each fixed skirt support and connected to the bottom of the fixed skirt support to support each gas storage tank respectively.
[0030] In the present invention, the gas storage tank is set as a columnar pipeline structure, and the gas storage tank is installed and fixed on the above support foundation through a fixed skirt support adapted to a single gas storage tank. The above fixing method has the following advantages: 1. It can effectively reduce the strength requirements of the support structure and the foundation, thereby reducing the design and construction difficulty, and further saving investment. 2. In the present invention, through the fixed skirt support, the quick disassembly and assembly of each gas storage tank can be effectively realized, so that the installation and later maintenance of the gas storage device are more convenient, and the number of gas storage simulations can be appropriately adjusted according to actual needs, with better flexibility. 3. On the premise of not adopting a multi-layer layout structure, by planning and managing the gas storage tanks, a plurality of gas storage tanks form an array structure, thereby greatly saving land resources, and reducing its floor area by about 67% compared with the traditional method.
[0031] 2. For the gas storage tank support device provided by the present invention, a connection hole for a fixing member to pass through is provided on the fixed skirt support, and the fixing member fixes the fixed skirt support on the support foundation through the connection hole.
[0032] In the present invention, a connection hole is provided on the fixed skirt support, and the fixed skirt support is detachably fixed on the support foundation through a fixing member, which can greatly improve the installation convenience of the gas storage tank and facilitate the operator to carry out work such as disassembly and replacement of the gas storage tank.
[0033] 3. The gas storage tank support device provided by the present invention, wherein the support foundation is a concrete foundation; and / or, the fixed skirt is made of steel material.
[0034] In the present invention, the gas storage tank bodies are fixed to the support foundation one by one through the above-mentioned fixed skirt to form an array structure. This can effectively reduce the design difficulty of the support structure and the foundation strength, and reduce the input cost. Therefore, setting the support foundation as a concrete foundation can meet the foundation strength requirements.
[0035] 4. The gas storage tank support device provided by the present invention, wherein the fixed skirt includes: a collar and a ring-shaped I-beam fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the collar; the upper support plate of the ring-shaped I-beam is provided with the connection holes, and the lower support plate of the ring-shaped I-beam is provided with through holes for the fixing members to pass through; and, the lower surface of the lower support plate is in contact connection with the support foundation.
[0036] In the present invention, since the fixed skirt adopts a combined structure of a collar and a ring-shaped I-beam. The collar can firmly and reliably support and fix the gas storage tank body. In addition, the upper support plate of the ring-shaped I-beam is provided with connection holes and the lower support plate is provided with through holes, which can effectively guide the fixing members to pass through the through holes and be fixed to the support foundation. And, the lower surface of the lower support plate is in contact connection with the support foundation, which can effectively fix the fixed skirt firmly on the support foundation and make the connection between the two firm.
[0037] 5. The gas storage tank support device provided by the present invention, wherein the support foundation is a hollow structure adapted to the shape of the gas storage tank body, and an opening for the gas pipeline on the gas storage tank body to pass through is provided on the side of the support foundation.
[0038] In the present invention, by setting the support foundation as a hollow structure adapted to the shape of the gas storage tank body, the above-mentioned gas storage tank body can be fixed quickly and firmly. Moreover, setting an opening on the side of the support foundation can effectively reserve a position for the gas pipeline, further facilitating the installation and disassembly work of the construction personnel.
[0039] 6. The gas storage tank support device provided by the present invention, wherein the upper end surface of the support foundation is in close connection with the lower support plate of the fixed skirt; the fixing member is a bolt; one end of the bolt is fixedly connected to the upper support plate, and the other end of the bolt passes through the lower support plate and is connected to the support foundation.
[0040] The fixed skirt is fixed to the support foundation through bolts, and then the above-mentioned gas storage tank body is fixed. It has the advantages of simple and convenient disassembly and assembly. Moreover, the bolt passes through the lower support plate and is fixedly connected to the upper support plate, and the bolt can also be limited and fixed by the above-mentioned upper support plate and lower support plate together, further improving the connection reliability.
[0041] 7. The construction method of the gas storage tank support device provided by the present invention includes the following steps:
[0042] S1, fixedly attach the fixed skirt base to the gas storage tank body in the factory in advance;
[0043] S2, process and form the support foundation at the construction site;
[0044] S3, arrange multiple gas storage tank bodies provided with the fixed skirt base into an array structure, and install them on the support foundation through fixing parts.
[0045] In the present invention, by fixedly attaching the fixed skirt base to the gas storage tank body in the factory in advance, the equipment prefabrication work is completed. The prefabrication and welding work of the gas storage tank body can be batch - processed in the factory, effectively reducing the on - site construction difficulty and shortening the manufacturing cycle.
[0046] 8. The construction method of the gas storage tank support device provided by the present invention includes the following steps: It further includes step S4 arranged after step S3, increasing or decreasing the number of gas storage tank bodies on the support foundation as needed; supplementarily installing the gas storage tank body on the support foundation through the fixed skirt base, or removing the gas storage tank body from the support foundation through the fixed skirt base.
[0047] In the present invention, by detachably fixing each gas storage tank body to the support foundation through the above - mentioned fixed skirt base, the installation and subsequent maintenance convenience of the gas storage device can be effectively improved, and construction workers can appropriately adjust the simulated gas storage quantity according to actual needs, improving the flexibility of the gas storage equipment.
[0048] 9. The compressed air energy storage system provided by the present invention includes: a gas storage tank support device. Therefore, it has all the advantages of the gas storage tank support device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0049] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following - described drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0050] Figure 1 It is a schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of an array - type gas storage tank installed on a support foundation through a fixed skirt base provided by the present invention;
[0051] Figure 2 It is a schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of an array - type gas storage tank with a fixed skirt base provided by the present invention;
[0052] Figure 3 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a gas storage tank body with a fixed skirt support provided by the present invention;
[0053] Figure 4 Partial enlarged schematic diagram of the connection position between the fixed skirt support and the gas storage tank body provided by the present invention;
[0054] Figure 5 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the fixed skirt support provided by the present invention;
[0055] Figure 6 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the support foundation provided by the present invention.
[0056] Description of reference numerals:
[0057] 1 - Fixed skirt support; 2 - Gas storage tank body; 3 - Support foundation; 4 - Connection hole; 5 - Collar; 6 - Ring I-beam; 7 - Upper support plate; 8 - Lower support plate; 9 - Vent pipeline; 10 - Opening. Detailed implementation manners
[0058] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0059] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0060] Embodiment 1
[0061] In this embodiment, a gas storage tank support device is provided. As Figure 1 shown, the gas storage tank support device is used for a compressed air system, and the gas storage tank support device includes:
[0062] A fixed skirt support 1, and the fixed skirt support 1 is made of steel material. As Figure 3 and Figure 4There are multiple fixed skirt supports 1 as shown, which are sleeved and fixed at the bottom of each gas storage tank body 2 one by one; moreover, the gas storage tank body 2 is a columnar pipe structure adapted to the shape of the fixed skirt support 1; in this embodiment, as Figure 5 shown, a connection hole 4 for the fixing member to pass through is provided on the fixed skirt support 1 as shown, and the fixing member fixes the fixed skirt support 1 on the support foundation 3 through the connection hole 4. Additionally, as Figure 5 shown, the fixed skirt support 1 includes: a collar 5 and an annular I-beam 6 fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the collar 5; the upper support plate 7 of the annular I-beam 6 is provided with the connection hole 4, and the lower support plate 8 of the annular I-beam 6 is provided with a through hole for the fixing member to pass through; moreover, the lower surface of the lower support plate 8 is in abutting connection with the support foundation 3;
[0063] Support foundation 3, the support foundation 3 is a concrete foundation, and the support foundation 3 is arranged below each fixed skirt support 1 and connected to the bottom of the fixed skirt support 1 to support each gas storage tank body 2 respectively. In this embodiment, as Figure 6 shown, the support foundation 3 is a hollow structure adapted to the shape of the gas storage tank body 2, and an opening 10 for the ventilation pipeline 9 on the gas storage tank body 2 to pass through is provided on the side of the support foundation 3. And the upper end surface of the above support foundation 3 is in fitting connection with the lower support plate 8 of the fixed skirt support 1; the fixing member is a bolt; one end of the bolt is fixedly connected to the upper support plate 7, and the other end of the bolt passes through the lower support plate 8 and is connected to the support foundation 3.
[0064] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, multiple gas storage tank bodies 2 can be formed into an array structure through the above fixed skirt support 1.
[0065] In this embodiment, the fixing member is a bolt; one end of the bolt is fixedly connected to the upper support plate 7, and the other end of the bolt is connected to the support foundation 3.
[0066] Construction method of gas storage tank support device, including the following steps:
[0067] S1, pre-weld and fix the fixed skirt support 1 on the gas storage tank body 2 in the factory;
[0068] S2, process and form the support foundation 3 by concrete pouring at the construction site;
[0069] S3, arrange multiple gas storage tank bodies 2 provided with the fixed skirt support 1 into an array structure, and install them on the support foundation 3 through fixing members;
[0070] S4. Increase or decrease the number of the gas storage tanks 2 on the support foundation 3 as needed; supplementarily install the gas storage tanks 2 on the support foundation 3 through the fixed skirt base 1, or remove the gas storage tanks 2 from the support foundation 3 through the fixed skirt base 1.
[0071] Certainly, the specific materials of the support foundation 3 and the fixed skirt base 1 are not specifically limited in this embodiment. In other embodiments, the support foundation 3 can also be made of metal materials. The fixed skirt base 1 can also be made of alloy materials.
[0072] Certainly, the specific structure of the fixed skirt base 1 is not specifically limited in this embodiment. In other embodiments, the fixed skirt base 1 includes: a collar 5 and a connecting plate fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the collar 5; the fixed skirt base 1 is fixedly connected to the support foundation 3 through the fixing bolts on the connecting plate.
[0073] Certainly, the specific structure of the fixing member is not specifically limited in this embodiment. In other embodiments, the fixing member can also be other connecting members such as screws and impact bolts.
[0074] Embodiment 1
[0075] A compressed air energy storage system includes: a gas storage tank support device, and a steam turbine power generation device that uses electric energy to compress air during the low grid load period.
[0076] The gas storage tank support device, as Figure 1 shown, the gas storage tank support device is used for a compressed air system, and the gas storage tank support device includes:
[0077] A fixed skirt base 1, the fixed skirt base 1 is made of steel material. As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, there are multiple fixed skirt bases 1, which are sleeved and fixed at the bottom of each gas storage tank 2 one by one; and, the gas storage tank 2 is a columnar pipe structure adapted to the shape of the fixed skirt base 1; in this embodiment, as Figure 5 shown, the fixed skirt base 1 is provided with a connection hole 4 for the fixing member to pass through, and the fixing member fixes the fixed skirt base 1 on the support foundation 3 through the connection hole 4. In addition, as Figure 5 shown, the fixed skirt base 1 includes: a collar 5 and a ring-shaped I-beam 6 fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the collar 5; the upper support plate 7 of the ring-shaped I-beam 6 is provided with the connection hole 4, and the lower support plate 8 of the ring-shaped I-beam 6 is provided with a through hole for the fixing member to pass through; and, the lower surface of the lower support plate 8 is in contact with and connected to the support foundation 3;
[0078] Support foundation 3, the support foundation 3 is a concrete foundation, the support foundation 3 is arranged below the fixed skirt 1 and connected to the bottom of the fixed skirt 1 to support a plurality of the gas storage tanks 2.
[0079] Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples given for clear illustration and are not limitations on the implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A gas storage tank support device, characterized in that, The gas storage tank support device is used for a compressed air system, and the gas storage tank support device includes: A fixed skirt (1), there are multiple fixed skirts (1), and they are sleeved and fixed on the bottom of each gas storage tank body (2) one by one; moreover, the gas storage tank body (2) is a columnar pipe structure adapted to the shape of the fixed skirt (1); A support foundation (3), the support foundation (3) is arranged below each fixed skirt (1) and is connected to the bottom of the fixed skirt (1) to support each gas storage tank body (2) respectively; A connection hole (4) for a fixing member to pass through is arranged on the fixed skirt (1), and the fixing member fixes the fixed skirt (1) on the support foundation (3) through the connection hole (4); The fixed skirt (1) includes: a collar (5) and an annular I-beam (6) fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the collar (5); The connection hole (4) is arranged on the upper support plate (7) of the annular I-beam (6), and a through hole for the fixing member to pass through is arranged on the lower support plate (8) of the annular I-beam (6); moreover, the lower surface of the lower support plate (8) is in contact connection with the support foundation (3); The support foundation (3) is a hollow structure adapted to the shape of the gas storage tank body (2), and an opening (10) for a ventilation pipeline (9) on the gas storage tank body (2) to pass through is arranged on the side of the support foundation (3).
2. The gas storage tank support device according to claim 1, wherein, The support foundation (3) is a concrete foundation; and / or, the fixed skirt (1) is made of steel material.
3. The gas storage tank support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end surface of the support foundation (3) is attached and connected to the lower support plate (8) of the fixed skirt (1); The fixing member is a bolt; one end of the bolt is fixedly connected to the upper support plate (7), the other end of the bolt passes through the lower support plate (8), and is connected to the support foundation (3).
4. A construction method of the gas storage tank support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Including the following steps: S1, pre-fix the fixed skirt (1) on the gas storage tank body (2) in the factory; S2, process and form the support foundation (3) at the construction site; S3, arrange multiple gas storage tank bodies (2) provided with the fixed skirt (1) into an array structure, and install them on the support foundation (3) through fixing members.
5. The construction method of the gas storage tank support device according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes: Step S4 set after step S3, S4, increase or decrease the number of gas storage tank bodies (2) on the support foundation (3) as needed; supplement and install the gas storage tank body (2) on the support foundation (3) through the fixed skirt (1), or remove the gas storage tank body (2) from the support foundation (3) through the fixed skirt (1).
6. The construction method of the gas storage tank support device according to claim 4, characterized in that, In step S1, pre-weld and fix the fixed skirt (1) on the gas storage tank body (2) in the factory; and / or, In step S2, process and form the support foundation (3) by means of concrete pouring at the construction site.
7. A compressed air energy storage system, characterized in that, Including: The gas storage tank support device according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
Citation Information
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