An integrated boiler coal conveying and slag discharge device
By designing an automated boiler coal conveying and slag removal device, the time-consuming and labor-intensive problem of manual coal adding and slag cleaning in traditional boilers has been solved. Automated coal adding and slag cleaning has been achieved, improving combustion efficiency and operational accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211476773.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-23
AI Technical Summary
When adding coal and cleaning coal slag in traditional boilers, manual operation makes it difficult to ensure the quantity, which affects combustion efficiency and is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
An integrated boiler coal conveying and slag removal device is designed, which includes a slag discharge mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a loading mechanism. The driving mechanism realizes automatic coal adding and slag cleaning. The screw and gear meshing drive the threaded sleeve and slider to realize automatic control of coal conveying and slag cleaning.
It realizes automatic coal adding and coal slag cleaning, reduces manual operation, improves combustion efficiency and can accurately adjust the amount of coal added according to demand.
Smart Images

Figure CN116066841B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fuel transportation and slag removal, and particularly relates to an integrated boiler coal transportation and slag removal device. Background Art
[0002] Boilers can release the chemical energy of fuel to the maximum extent and convert it into thermal energy, heating water into hot water or steam. The hot water or steam generated in the boiler can directly provide the required thermal energy for production and life, or can be converted into mechanical energy through a steam power device, or the mechanical energy can be converted into electrical energy through a generator. The most common fuel used in boilers is coal, which requires an integrated boiler coal conveying and slag removal device to timely add coal and remove coal slag to ensure the combustion efficiency of the boiler.
[0003] However, the conventional device still has the following problems when used:
[0004] Since the boiler needs to be added with coal when in use, and the amount of coal added needs to be adjusted according to demand, and the coal slag needs to be cleaned in time, it is difficult to ensure the amount of manual coal addition, which affects the combustion efficiency of the boiler. In addition, adding coal and cleaning coal slag are time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated boiler coal conveying and slag discharge device, which has the advantage of automatic coal conveying and slag discharge.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an integrated boiler coal conveying and slag discharge device, comprising a boiler body, a slag discharge mechanism is provided inside the boiler body, a slag collecting box is provided at the bottom of the slag discharge mechanism, two legs are fixedly connected on both sides of the slag discharge mechanism, side plates are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two legs, a feeding mechanism is provided on the outer sides of the side plates, a storage plate is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the four legs, a conveying mechanism is provided on the top of the storage plate, a driving mechanism is provided on the top of the storage plate, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two legs.
[0007] Preferably, the slag discharge mechanism includes two first slide plates, the two first slide plates are fixedly connected to the outside of the boiler body, the two first slide plates are internally slidably connected to a connecting plate, the inner side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a slag collecting ring, the first screw is rotatably connected between the fixing plate and the connecting plate, and the end of the first screw away from the boiler body passes through the fixing plate and extends to the outside, and only the front half of the first screw has a thread, the outside of the boiler body is fixedly connected to two second slide plates, the two second slide plates are internally slidably connected to the bottom plate, the outer side of the bottom plate is rotatably connected to the second screw, the outer sides of the first screw and the second screw are both threadedly sleeved with a threaded sleeve, one end of the two threaded sleeves are rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixing plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to a spur gear, and the two spur gears are movably sleeved on the outside of the first screw and the second screw respectively.
[0008] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a bracket, which is fixedly connected to the top of the storage plate, and the top of the bracket is fixedly connected to the shell, and the inside of the shell is rotatably connected to a stacking screw, and the end of the stacking screw away from the boiler body extends through the shell to the outside, and the end of the stacking screw away from the boiler body is fixedly connected to the first turntable, and the tops of the four legs are fixedly connected to a storage hopper, and a discharge pipe is connected between the bottom of the storage hopper and the shell.
[0009] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes two fixed frames, the two fixed frames are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the side plates, the inside of the two fixed frames are rotatably connected to a third screw, and one end of the two third screws away from the storage hopper passes through the fixed frame and extends to the outside, the two third screws are fixedly connected to the second bevel gear at one end away from the storage hopper, the outer sides of the two third screws are threadedly sleeved with sliders, the two sliders slide inside the corresponding fixed frames respectively, and a feeding box is rotatably connected between the two sliders, and the inner cavity of the feeding box is fixedly connected to a counterweight block on the side of the side plate, the outer side of the side plate is fixedly connected to a second fixed seat, and the top of the second fixed seat is fixedly connected to a dual-axis forward and reverse motor, and the two output ends of the dual-axis forward and reverse motor are fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, and the two first bevel gears are respectively meshed with the teeth of the corresponding second bevel gears.
[0010] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a first fixed seat, the first fixed seat is fixedly connected to the top of the storage plate, the top of the first fixed seat is fixedly connected to a single-axis forward and reverse motor, the output end of the single-axis forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to a second turntable, the outer side of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the end of the rotating shaft away from the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the teeth of one of the spur gears, and limiting mechanisms are provided on the outer sides of the first turntable, the second turntable and the driving gear, and the external rotation sleeve of the limiting mechanism is connected with a connecting rod.
[0011] Preferably, the three limiting mechanisms include three limiting columns, which are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first turntable, the second turntable and the driving gear. The tops of the three limiting columns are provided with sliding grooves, and the interiors of the three sliding grooves are slidably connected to two reverse limiting blocks. A spring is fixedly connected between the two limiting blocks, and the sides of the two limiting blocks are fixedly connected to reset rods.
[0012] Preferably, a ladder is fixedly connected to the side of the storage hopper, and the step surface of the ladder is provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0013] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the side of the slag collecting box, and four universal wheels are correspondingly distributed on the bottom of the slag collecting box.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. Drive one of the spur gears to rotate through the driving mechanism, and then drive the other spur gear to rotate through the meshing teeth, and then drive the threaded sleeve fixed to the two spur gears to rotate, and then the two threaded sleeves respectively drive the first screw and the second screw to move outward through the threads, and then the first screw drives the connecting plate to slide in the first slide plate, and then drives the slag collecting ring to move together. At the same time, the second screw drives the bottom plate to slide along the second slide plate, and the bottom plate and the slag collecting ring move in the same direction and speed. At this time, the coal slag in the slag collecting ring is pulled out, and when the thread of the first screw is disengaged from the threaded sleeve, the connecting plate and the slag collecting ring stop moving, and the second screw continues to move forward under the action of the threaded sleeve, so that the bottom plate gradually disengages from the slag collecting ring, which makes the coal slag in the slag collecting ring fall, thereby achieving the effect of automatically cleaning the coal slag and reducing the workload of the staff.
[0016] 2. The driving mechanism drives the first turntable to rotate, and then drives the stacking screw to rotate. At this time, the coal dropped from the storage hopper through the discharge pipe to the inside of the shell can be transported to the boiler by the rotation of the stacking screw. During the whole process, the speed of adding coal to the boiler can be adjusted by adjusting the rotation speed of the first turntable through the driving mechanism, so that the amount of coal added can be accurately adjusted according to demand, while also reducing the workload of the staff.
[0017] 3. By starting the dual-axis forward and reverse motor, the two output ends of the dual-axis forward and reverse motor begin to rotate, and then drive the two first bevel gears to start rotating, and then the two first bevel gears respectively drive the meshing second bevel gears to start rotating, and then the two second bevel gears respectively drive the fixed third screw to start rotating, and then the two third screws respectively drive the threaded sliders to slide upward along the fixed frame, and then the two sliders drive the transferred loading box to move upward. When the slider rises to a certain height, the loading box is flipped toward the storage hopper under the action of the counterweight block, so that the coal in the loading box falls into the storage hopper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slag discharge mechanism of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 8 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;
[0026] Figure 9 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point C in the middle.
[0027] In the figure: 1. Boiler body; 2. Slag discharge mechanism; 201. First chute plate; 202. Second chute plate; 203. Connecting plate; 204. First screw; 205. Bottom plate; 206. Second screw; 207. Threaded sleeve; 208. Spur gear; 209. Slag collecting ring; 3. Support legs; 4. Storage plate; 5. Feeding mechanism; 501. Bracket; 502. Housing; 503. Stacked screw; 504. Storage hopper; 505. Feeding pipe; 506. First turntable; 6. Driving mechanism; 601. First fixed seat; 602. Single-axis forward and reverse motor; 603. Rotating shaft; 604. Driving gear; 605, connecting rod; 606, second turntable; 7, side plate; 8, feeding mechanism; 801, fixed frame; 802, third screw; 803, slider; 804, feeding box; 805, dual-axis forward and reverse motor; 806, first bevel gear; 807, second bevel gear; 808, second fixed seat; 809, counterweight; 9, slag collecting box; 10, handle; 11, universal wheel; 12, ladder; 13, fixed plate; 14, limiting mechanism; 1401, limiting column; 1402, sliding groove; 1403, limiting block; 1404, reset rod; 1405, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] See also Figure 1-9 The present invention provides a technical solution: an integrated boiler coal conveying and slag discharge device, comprising a boiler body 1, a slag discharge mechanism 2 is arranged inside the boiler body 1, a slag collecting box 9 is arranged at the bottom of the slag discharge mechanism 2, two legs 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the slag discharge mechanism 2, the outer sides of the two legs 3 are fixedly connected to side plates 7, the outer sides of the side plates 7 are provided with a feeding mechanism 8, the inner sides of the four legs 3 are fixedly connected to a placement plate 4, the top of the placement plate 4 is provided with a feeding mechanism 5, the top of the placement plate 4 is provided with a driving mechanism 6, and the outer sides of the two legs 3 are fixedly connected to a fixing plate 13.
[0030] In this embodiment, the slag discharge mechanism 2 can be set up to conveniently and quickly transport the burned coal slag out, the feeding mechanism 5 can be set up to conveniently and labor-savingly add coal to the boiler, and can be adjusted according to demand, and the loading mechanism 8 can conveniently and labor-savingly add coal to the storage hopper 504.
[0031] Specifically, the slag discharge mechanism 2 includes two first chute plates 201, the two first chute plates 201 are fixedly connected to the outside of the boiler body 1, the two first chute plates 201 are slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate 203, the inner side of the connecting plate 203 is fixedly connected to the slag collecting ring 209, and the first screw 204 is rotatably connected between the fixed plate 13 and the connecting plate 203, and the end of the first screw 204 away from the boiler body 1 passes through the fixed plate 13 and extends to the outside, and only the front half of the first screw 204 has threads, and the boiler body 1 There are two second slide plates 202 fixedly connected to the outside, and the two second slide plates 202 are internally slidably connected to the base plate 205. The outside of the base plate 205 is rotatably connected to the second screw 206. The outside of the first screw 204 and the second screw 206 are both threadedly sleeved with threaded sleeves 207. One end of the two threaded sleeves 207 is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed plate 13, and the other end is fixedly connected to a spur gear 208. The two spur gears 208 are movably sleeved on the outside of the first screw 204 and the second screw 206 respectively.
[0032] In this embodiment, when the slag after burning in the boiler needs to be removed, the driving mechanism 6 is first used to drive one of the spur gears 208 to rotate, and then the meshing teeth drive the other spur gear 208 to rotate, and then the threaded sleeve 207 fixed to the two spur gears 208 is driven to rotate, and then the two threaded sleeves 207 respectively drive the first screw 204 and the second screw 206 to move outward through the threads, and then the first screw 204 drives the connecting plate 203 to slide in the first chute plate 201, and then drives the slag collecting ring 209 to move together, and at the same time, the second screw 206 The bottom plate 205 is driven to slide along the second chute plate 202, and the bottom plate 205 and the slag collecting ring 209 move in the same direction and speed. At this time, the coal slag in the slag collecting ring 209 is pulled out. When the thread of the first screw 204 is disengaged from the threaded sleeve 207, the connecting plate 203 and the slag collecting ring 209 stop moving, while the second screw 206 continues to move forward under the action of the threaded sleeve 207, so that the bottom plate 205 is gradually disengaged from the slag collecting ring 209, which makes the coal slag in the slag collecting ring 209 fall, thereby achieving the effect of automatically cleaning the coal slag and reducing the workload of the staff.
[0033] Specifically, the feeding mechanism 5 includes a bracket 501, which is fixedly connected to the top of the storage plate 4. The top of the bracket 501 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 502. The inner part of the outer shell 502 is rotatably connected to the stacking screw 503. The end of the stacking screw 503 away from the boiler body 1 passes through the outer shell 502 and extends to the outside. The end of the stacking screw 503 away from the boiler body 1 is fixedly connected to the first turntable 506. The tops of the four legs 3 are fixedly connected to the storage hopper 504. The bottom of the storage hopper 504 is connected to the outer shell 502 by a discharge pipe 505.
[0034] In this embodiment, when coal needs to be added to the boiler, the first turntable 506 is first driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 6, and then the stacking screw 503 is driven to rotate. At this time, the coal dropped from the storage hopper 504 through the discharge pipe 505 to the inside of the shell 502 can be transported to the boiler by the rotation of the stacking screw 503. During the whole process, the speed of adding coal to the boiler can be adjusted by adjusting the rotation speed of the first turntable 506 through the driving mechanism 6, so that the amount of coal added can be accurately adjusted according to demand, while also reducing the workload of the staff.
[0035] Specifically, the feeding mechanism 8 includes two fixed frames 801, the two fixed frames 801 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the side plate 7, the interior of the two fixed frames 801 are rotatably connected to the third screw 802, and the ends of the two third screws 802 away from the storage hopper 504 are both extended to the outside through the fixed frame 801, the ends of the two third screws 802 away from the storage hopper 504 are both fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 807, the outer sides of the two third screws 802 are both threadedly sleeved with sliders 803, and the two sliders 803 are respectively in the opposite The corresponding fixed frame 801 slides internally, and a loading box 804 is rotatably connected between the two sliders 803. The inner cavity of the loading box 804 is fixedly connected to the side of the side plate 7 with a counterweight 809. The outer side of the side plate 7 is fixedly connected to a second fixed seat 808. The top of the second fixed seat 808 is fixedly connected to a dual-axis forward and reverse motor 805. The two output ends of the dual-axis forward and reverse motor 805 are fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 806. The two first bevel gears 806 are respectively engaged with the corresponding second bevel gear 807.
[0036] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to add coal to the storage hopper 504, the dual-axis forward and reverse motor 805 is first started. At this time, the two output ends of the dual-axis forward and reverse motor 805 start to rotate, and then drive the two first bevel gears 806 to start rotating. Then, the two first bevel gears 806 respectively drive the meshing second bevel gears 807 to start rotating. Then, the two second bevel gears 807 respectively drive the fixed third screw 802 to start rotating. Then, the two third screws 802 respectively drive the threaded sliders 803 to slide upward along the fixed frame 801. Then, the two sliders 803 drive the transferred loading box 804 to move upward. When the slider 803 rises to a certain height, the loading box 804 is flipped toward the storage hopper 504 under the action of the counterweight block 809, so that the coal in the loading box 804 falls into the storage hopper 504.
[0037] Specifically, the driving mechanism 6 includes a first fixed seat 601, which is fixedly connected to the top of the storage plate 4. The top of the first fixed seat 601 is fixedly connected to a single-axis forward and reverse motor 602, and the output end of the single-axis forward and reverse motor 602 is fixedly connected to a second turntable 606. The outer side of the fixed plate 13 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 603, and the end of the rotating shaft 603 away from the fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 604. The driving gear 604 is engaged with the teeth of one of the spur gears 208. A limiting mechanism 14 is provided on the outer sides of the first turntable 506, the second turntable 606 and the driving gear 604, and the outer side of the limiting mechanism 14 is rotatably sleeved with a connecting rod 605.
[0038] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to drive the slag discharge mechanism 2, the connecting rod 605 is first transferred to the outside of the second turntable 606 and the driving gear 604 through the limiting mechanism 14, and then the single-axis forward and reverse motor 602 is started. At this time, the output end of the single-axis forward and reverse motor 602 starts to rotate, and then drives the second turntable 606 to rotate, and then drives the driving gear 604 to rotate through the connecting rod 605. The driving gear 604 can drive the spur gear 208 meshing with it to rotate, so that the slag discharge mechanism 2 can operate. When it is necessary to drive the feeding mechanism 5, the connecting rod 605 is first transferred to the outside of the second turntable 606 and the first turntable 506 through the limiting mechanism 14, and then the single-axis forward and reverse motor 602 is started. At this time, the output end of the single-axis forward and reverse motor 602 starts to rotate, and then drives the second turntable 606 to rotate, and then drives the first turntable 506 to rotate through the connecting rod 605, so that the feeding mechanism 5 can operate. By setting the driving mechanism 6, one motor can be used to drive two mechanisms, reducing the use of motors and saving costs.
[0039] Specifically, the three limiting mechanisms 14 include three limiting columns 1401, which are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the first turntable 506, the second turntable 606, and the driving gear 604. The tops of the three limiting columns 1401 are each provided with a sliding groove 1402. The interiors of the three sliding grooves 1402 are each slidably connected to two reverse limiting blocks 1403. A spring 1405 is fixedly connected between the two limiting blocks 1403, and a reset rod 1404 is fixedly connected to the sides of the two limiting blocks 1403.
[0040] In this embodiment, when the connecting rod 605 needs to be fixed, the connecting rod 605 is first sleeved on the outside of the limiting column 1401, and then pressed down with force. Under the action of pressure, the two limiting blocks 1403 slide in the opposite direction along the sliding groove 1402, so that the spring 1405 is compressed. When the connecting rod 605 completely passes through the limiting block 1403, the two limiting blocks 1403 move in the opposite direction along the sliding groove 1402 under the push of the spring 1405, and finally the limiting block 1403 extends out of the sliding groove 1402, so that the connecting rod 605 will not slip during the rotation process.
[0041] Specifically, a ladder 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the storage hopper 504, and the step surface of the ladder 12 is provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0042] In this embodiment, the ladder 12 can be provided to facilitate workers to observe the coal reserves inside the storage hopper 504, and the anti-slip grooves can increase friction to prevent workers from slipping.
[0043] Specifically, a handle 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the slag collecting box 9, and four universal wheels 11 are correspondingly distributed on the bottom of the slag collecting box 9.
[0044] In this embodiment, the provided handle 10 and four universal wheels 11 can facilitate the workers in removing the coal slag.
[0045] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when the slag after burning in the boiler needs to be transported out, the driving mechanism 6 is first used to drive one of the spur gears 208 to rotate, and then the meshing teeth drive the other spur gear 208 to rotate, and then the threaded sleeve 207 fixed to the two spur gears 208 is driven to rotate, and then the two threaded sleeves 207 respectively drive the first screw 204 and the second screw 206 to move outward through the threads, and then the first screw 204 drives the connecting plate 203 to slide in the first slide plate 201, and then drives the slag collecting ring 209 to move together, and at the same time, the second screw The rod 206 drives the bottom plate 205 to slide along the second slide plate 202, and the bottom plate 205 moves in the same direction and speed as the slag collecting ring 209. At this time, the coal slag in the slag collecting ring 209 is pulled out. When the thread of the first screw 204 is disengaged from the threaded sleeve 207, the connecting plate 203 and the slag collecting ring 209 stop moving, while the second screw 206 continues to move forward under the action of the threaded sleeve 207, so that the bottom plate 205 gradually disengages from the slag collecting ring 209, which makes the coal slag in the slag collecting ring 209 fall, thereby achieving the effect of automatically cleaning the coal slag and reducing the workload of the staff.
[0046] When coal needs to be added to the boiler, the first turntable 506 is first driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 6, and then the stacking screw 503 is driven to rotate. At this time, the coal dropped from the storage hopper 504 through the discharge pipe 505 to the inside of the shell 502 can be transported to the boiler by the rotation of the stacking screw 503. During the whole process, the speed of adding coal to the boiler can be adjusted by adjusting the rotation speed of the first turntable 506 through the driving mechanism 6, so that the amount of coal added can be accurately adjusted according to demand, while also reducing the workload of the staff.
[0047] When it is necessary to add coal to the storage hopper 504, first start the dual-axis forward and reverse motor 805. At this time, the two output ends of the dual-axis forward and reverse motor 805 start to rotate, and then drive the two first bevel gears 806 to start rotating. Then, the two first bevel gears 806 respectively drive the meshing second bevel gears 807 to start rotating. Then, the two second bevel gears 807 respectively drive the fixed third screw 802 to start rotating. Then, the two third screws 802 respectively drive the threaded sliders 803 to slide upward along the fixed frame 801. Then, the two sliders 803 drive the transferred loading box 804 to move upward. When the slider 803 rises to a certain height, the loading box 804 is flipped toward the storage hopper 504 under the action of the counterweight block 809, so that the coal in the loading box 804 falls into the storage hopper 504.
[0048] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An integrated boiler coal conveying and slag removal device, comprising a boiler body (1), characterized in that: A slag discharge mechanism (2) is provided inside the boiler body (1), a slag collecting box (9) is provided at the bottom of the slag discharge mechanism (2), two legs (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the slag discharge mechanism (2), side plates (7) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two legs (3), a feeding mechanism (8) is provided on the outer sides of the side plates (7), a storage plate (4) is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the four legs (3), a feeding mechanism (5) is provided on the top of the storage plate (4), a driving mechanism (6) is provided on the top of the storage plate (4), and a fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two legs (3); The slag discharge mechanism (2) includes two first chute plates (201), the two first chute plates (201) are fixedly connected to the outside of the boiler body (1), the two first chute plates (201) are internally slidably connected to a connecting plate (203), the inner side of the connecting plate (203) is fixedly connected to a slag collecting ring (209), a first screw (204) is rotatably connected between the fixed plate (13) and the connecting plate (203), and the end of the first screw (204) away from the boiler body (1) passes through the fixed plate (13) and extends to the outside, the first screw (204) has threads only in the front half, and the boiler body (1 ) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed plate (13), the two second slide plates (202) are internally slidably connected to the bottom plate (205), the outside of the bottom plate (205) is rotatably connected to the second screw (206), the outside of the first screw (204) and the second screw (206) are both threadedly sleeved with a threaded sleeve (207), one end of the two threaded sleeves (207) are rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed plate (13), and the other end is fixedly connected to a spur gear (208), and the two spur gears (208) are movably sleeved on the outside of the first screw (204) and the second screw (206); The feeding mechanism (5) comprises a bracket (501), wherein the bracket (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage plate (4), the top of the bracket (501) is fixedly connected to a shell (502), the interior of the shell (502) is rotatably connected to a stacking screw (503), the end of the stacking screw (503) away from the boiler body (1) passes through the shell (502) and extends to the outside, the end of the stacking screw (503) away from the boiler body (1) is fixedly connected to a first turntable (506), the tops of the four legs (3) are fixedly connected to a storage hopper (504), and a discharge pipe (505) is connected between the bottom of the storage hopper (504) and the shell (502); The driving mechanism (6) comprises a first fixed seat (601), the first fixed seat (601) being fixedly connected to the top of the storage plate (4), a single-axis forward and reverse motor (602) being fixedly connected to the top of the first fixed seat (601), an output end of the single-axis forward and reverse motor (602) being fixedly connected to a second turntable (606), an outer side of the fixed plate (13) being rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (603), an end of the rotating shaft (603) away from the fixed plate (13) being fixedly connected to a driving gear (604), the driving gear (604) being meshed with teeth of one of the spur gears (208), and a limiting mechanism (14) being provided on the outer sides of the first turntable (506), the second turntable (606) and the driving gear (604), and a connecting rod (605) being rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the limiting mechanism (14).
2. The integrated boiler coal conveying and slag removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (8) comprises two fixed frames (801), the two fixed frames (801) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the side plate (7), the interior of the two fixed frames (801) is rotatably connected to the third screw (802), and the ends of the two third screws (802) away from the storage hopper (504) extend to the outside through the fixed frame (801), the ends of the two third screws (802) away from the storage hopper (504) are fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (807), the outer sides of the two third screws (802) are threadedly sleeved with sliders (803), and the two sliders (803) are respectively in the opposite direction. The corresponding fixed frame (801) slides internally, and a loading box (804) is rotatably connected between the two sliders (803). A counterweight (809) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the loading box (804) near the side plate (7). A second fixed seat (808) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the side plate (7). A double-axis forward and reverse motor (805) is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed seat (808). Both output ends of the double-axis forward and reverse motor (805) are fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (806), and the two first bevel gears (806) are respectively engaged with the teeth of the corresponding second bevel gear (807).
3. The integrated boiler coal conveying and slag removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three limiting mechanisms (14) include three limiting columns (1401), which are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the first turntable (506), the second turntable (606), and the driving gear (604). The tops of the three limiting columns (1401) are each provided with a sliding groove (1402), and the interiors of the three sliding grooves (1402) are each slidably connected to two opposite limiting blocks (1403), a spring (1405) is fixedly connected between the two limiting blocks (1403), and the sides of the two limiting blocks (1403) are each fixedly connected to a reset rod (1404).
4. The integrated boiler coal conveying and slag removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ladder (12) is fixedly connected to the side of the storage hopper (504), and the step surface of the ladder (12) is provided with anti-slip grooves.
5. The integrated boiler coal conveying and slag removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the slag collecting box (9), and four universal wheels (11) are correspondingly distributed on the bottom of the slag collecting box (9).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Heating boiler convenient for cleaning coal cinder
CN212132389U
Energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler with high combustion efficiency and convenience in deslagging
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