Double-layer glass curtain prefabricated building structure

Through the double-layer glass curtain-mounted building structure, the mechanical shielding and diffuser design is designed to solve the problem of balance between the field of view permeability and privacy of the building structure, meet the needs of recovered patients, provide natural light lighting and excellent air environment, and is suitable for temporary buildings.

CN116122711BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN INST FUKIEN PROV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211689065.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-27
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing building structure is difficult to balance the field of view permeability and privacy, and cannot meet the needs of rehabilitated patients for the field of view permeability, communication, rest and air environment.

Method used

A double-layer glass curtain prefabricated building structure is designed, using prefabricated door panels, prefabricated wall panels and column enclosures to form a space, and using mechanical shielding parts to achieve three shading specifications: full shading, lower shading and full openness, combining hidden lighting design and diffuser to simulate natural light lighting.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the effect of transparent vision and natural lighting, meets the needs of rehabilitated patients' vision, communication and rest, provides an excellent air environment, is suitable for temporary buildings and does not require external power.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention is a double-layer glass curtain assembly building structure, including prefabricated door panels, prefabricated wall panels and columns; the three are enclosed and connected to form a house space and a corridor space; the prefabricated door panels include a metal door frame and a door structure, a metal door frame; the door structure is rotatably connected to the metal door frame; the prefabricated wall panels include a metal wall frame; glass, which is installed on the front and back sides of the metal wall frame; and a shielding member, which is provided with one group or two groups in a mirrored manner, installed in the metal wall frame, and shielding or canceling the shielding is achieved by lifting up and down; the advantages of the present invention are as follows: the shielding member is designed to operate from bottom to top, and the shielding member is a purely mechanical mechanism, which is suitable for use in temporary buildings, and it realizes three specifications of shielding functions, namely full shielding, bottom shielding and full opening shielding specifications, to meet the daily needs of patients.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of prefabricated assembled components, in particular to a double-layer glass curtain assembled building structure. Background Art

[0002] The current building structure is mainly composed of sound insulation and heat insulation materials with plastic steel walls and plastic steel roof panels. They are light and low-cost.

[0003] To improve the indoor medical environment, a design similar to blinds is currently used to partition the entire wall, and doors and windows are also designed. However, these designs have shortcomings in terms of visual transparency. If the blinds are reversed, the view is incomplete; if the blinds are raised, the view is completely transparent, and privacy is poor.

[0004] After thorough discussions with rehabilitation therapists, we've designed our product based on several factors they've identified as beneficial for recovery. They mentioned the following: 1. A clear field of vision, which helps soothe patients and prevents depression. 2. Communication, especially face-to-face interactions with familiar people. 3. Rest, ideally following a natural routine. 4. Providing a good air environment. 5. Avoiding strong light exposure at night. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a double-layer glass curtain assembled building structure, which has the characteristics of clear vision and natural lighting.

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a double-layer glass curtain assembly building structure, comprising

[0007] Prefabricated door panels 1, prefabricated wall panels 2 and columns 9; the prefabricated door panels 1, prefabricated wall panels 2 and columns 9 are enclosed and connected to form a house space and a corridor space;

[0008] The prefabricated door panel 1 includes a metal door frame 11 and a door structure.

[0009] The metal door frame 11 has a clamping structure on the left and right sides and the upper and lower sides that is connected to the adjacent assembled components; the door structure is rotatably connected to the metal door frame 11;

[0010] The prefabricated wall panel 2 includes

[0011] The metal wall frame 21 has a snap-in structure on the left and right sides and the upper and lower sides for connecting with adjacent prefabricated components;

[0012] Glass 22, mounted on the front and rear sides of the metal wall frame 21; and

[0013] The shielding members are provided in one group or two groups in mirror image, installed in the metal wall frame 21, and can be shielded or unshielded by lifting up and down;

[0014] The shielding member includes

[0015] The curtain 231 has a connecting rod 232 extending left and right on the top;

[0016] The take-up wheel 233 is mounted on the top of the metal wall frame 21 and is provided with a connecting rope connected to both ends of the connecting rod 232;

[0017] The rack 234 is provided on the front side of both ends of the connecting rod 232 and fixed to the metal wall frame 21. The rear side of the rack 234 is provided with an inverted tooth structure that cooperates with the connecting rod 232 and is distributed from top to bottom; and

[0018] The pressure plate 235 is provided at the rear side of both ends of the connecting rod 232. The front part of the pressure plate 235 is provided with a tension spring 236 connected to the glass 22, so that the pressure plate 235 maintains the tendency to move forward;

[0019] The bottom of the pressing plate 235 is bent and tilted backward, so that the pressing plate 235 and the bottom of the rack 234 form a V-shaped opening for accommodating the connecting rod 232;

[0020] Among them, the side of the metal wall frame 21 is recessed inward to form a rope pulling area 211, and the rotating shaft of the take-up wheel 233 extends to the rope pulling area 211 and the rotating shaft is coaxially connected to the tooth chain structure 237, so that the rotation of the take-up wheel 233 can be achieved by pulling the tooth chain structure 237.

[0021] The advantages of the present invention are as follows:

[0022] 1. The shielding part is designed to operate from bottom to top, and the shielding part is a purely mechanical mechanism, suitable for use in temporary buildings. It realizes three types of shielding functions, namely full shielding, bottom shielding and full opening, to meet the daily needs of patients.

[0023] 2. The hidden lighting design, combined with closed curtains, can form diffused lighting, allowing patients to rest.

[0024] 3. The top plate is designed with two types: horizontal and inclined, suitable for both indoor and outdoor environments. The former is faster to install and has a simpler structure, while the latter is easier to guide water flow.

[0025] 4. A diffuser is added to the top plate, which allows the indoor lighting of the present invention to be utilized by sunlight, thus regulating the patient's biological clock and allowing the patient to return to the law of working at sunrise and resting at sunset. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a single room of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a front view of a prefabricated wall panel;

[0028] Figure 3 Front view of the precast wall panel after de-coating;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a side view of the prefabricated wall panel;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the prefabricated wall panel with the left connecting rod lifted to the highest point;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the prefabricated wall panel after the left connecting rod is lowered;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the left connecting rod of the prefabricated wall panel descending to the bottom;

[0033] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of a prefabricated door panel;

[0034] Figure 9 This is a side view of the corridor ceiling;

[0035] Figure 10 It is a side view of room ceiling embodiment 1.

[0036] Figure 11 This is a side view of room ceiling embodiment 2.

[0037] Figure 12 This is the effect diagram after the installation of Example 1 is completed.

[0038] Figure 13 This is the effect diagram after the installation of Example 2 is completed.

[0039] Explanation of numbers: 1 prefabricated door panel, 11 metal door frame, 12 door structure, 2 prefabricated wall panel, 21 metal wall frame, 22 glass, 221 coating, 231 curtain, 232 connecting rod, 233 take-up wheel, 234 rack, 235 pressure plate, 236 tension spring, 237 tooth chain structure, 238 connecting rope, 239 light strip, 3 top plate, 31 corridor top plate, 311 room top plate limit strip 1, 32 room top plate, 321 room top plate limit strip 2, 33 T-type seal, 4 diffuser, 9 column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0041] like Figure 1-9 Shown: 1. Double-layer glass curtain assembly building structure, including

[0042] Prefabricated door panels 1, prefabricated wall panels 2 and columns 9; the prefabricated door panels 1, prefabricated wall panels 2 and columns 9 are enclosed and connected to form a house space and a corridor space;

[0043] The prefabricated door panel 1 includes a metal door frame 11 and a door structure 12.

[0044] The metal door frame 11 has a clamping structure on the left and right sides and the upper and lower sides that is connected to the adjacent assembled components; the door structure is rotatably connected to the metal door frame 11;

[0045] The prefabricated wall panel 2 includes

[0046] The metal wall frame 21 has a snap-in structure on the left and right sides and the upper and lower sides for connecting with adjacent prefabricated components;

[0047] Glass 22, mounted on the front and rear sides of the metal wall frame 21; and

[0048] The shielding members are provided in one group or two groups in mirror image, installed in the metal wall frame 21, and can be shielded or unshielded by lifting up and down;

[0049] The shielding member includes

[0050] The curtain 231 has a connecting rod 232 extending left and right on the top;

[0051] The take-up wheel 233 is mounted on the top of the metal wall frame 21 and is provided with a connecting rope connected to both ends of the connecting rod 232;

[0052] The rack 234 is provided on the front side of both ends of the connecting rod 232 and fixed to the metal wall frame 21. The rear side of the rack 234 is provided with an inverted tooth structure that cooperates with the connecting rod 232 and is distributed from top to bottom; and

[0053] The pressure plate 235 is provided at the rear side of both ends of the connecting rod 232. The front part of the pressure plate 235 is provided with a tension spring 236 connected to the glass 22, so that the pressure plate 235 maintains the tendency to move forward;

[0054] The bottom of the pressing plate 235 is bent and tilted backward, so that the pressing plate 235 and the bottom of the rack 234 form a V-shaped opening for accommodating the connecting rod 232;

[0055] Among them, the side of the metal wall frame 21 is recessed inward to form a rope pulling area 211, and the rotating shaft of the take-up wheel 233 extends to the rope pulling area 211 and the rotating shaft is coaxially connected to the tooth chain structure 237, so that the rotation of the take-up wheel 233 can be achieved by pulling the tooth chain structure 237.

[0056] The specific usage and principle of the shielding parts here are as follows:

[0057] Pulling the toothed chain structure 237 can drive the take-up wheel 233 to rotate. A connecting rope is provided between the take-up wheel 233 and the connecting rod 232 to ensure that the connecting rod can be driven upward by the take-up wheel 233. The bottom of the connecting rod is provided with a curtain 231, so that the curtain 231 can move from bottom to top, and the area below the connecting rod is a visible area with the connecting rod as the boundary, and the area below the connecting rod is a non-visible area.

[0058] In order to ensure the positioning of the connecting rod, a rack 234 and a pressure plate 235 are added here. When the connecting rod is in the rising state, it is located between the rack 234 and the pressure plate 235. This can ensure that the pressure plate 235 presses the connecting rod so that the connecting rod is stuck between the two teeth of the rack 234 to prevent it from falling.

[0059] When the connecting rod 232 is lifted to the highest point and exceeds the upper end of the rack 234, the connecting rod 232 moves to the front of the rack under the action of the pressure plate 235. Without the action of the pressure plate 235, the connecting rod 232 continues to move downward under the action of gravity.

[0060] When the connecting rod 232 reaches its lowest point and exceeds the lower end of the rack 234, it is subjected to the force of gravity and swings back to the position between the rack 234 and the pressure plate 235. Because the bottom of the pressure plate 235 is tilted and bent backward, a V-shaped opening is formed between the pressure plate 235 and the rack 234 to accommodate the connecting rod 232. When the toothed chain structure 237 is pulled again, the connecting rod 232 passes through the V-shaped opening and enters between the pressure plate 235 and the rack 234.

[0061] The above design offers the following advantages. First, when the outside environment permits or when facing close personnel, the curtain can be fully opened to provide a better field of view. When the outside environment is average or when facing medical personnel, the connecting rod can be left in the middle to provide a field of view in the upper half, thus providing a clear field of view while maintaining a certain degree of privacy. When resting or when the view is limited to strangers, the curtain can be completely closed.

[0062] The screens can be provided in one set or in two mirrored sets. If the screen is used as a room divider, two mirrored sets are provided to ensure that people on both sides can operate the screens independently. If the screen is located outdoors or near a corridor, only one set is required.

[0063] The shielding parts here are purely mechanical structures and do not require external power supply, making them suitable for various temporary buildings.

[0064] The tension springs 236 are located at the upper and lower ends of the pressure plate 235 , and the trajectory of the connecting rod 232 running up and down is located between the upper and lower tension springs 236 .

[0065] The prefabricated door panels 1, prefabricated wall panels 2 and columns 9 in the present invention are assembled in an orderly manner to enclose a corresponding space, and the water and electricity layout of the house can be achieved using a preset ground foundation. In addition, the ground foundation can also introduce fresh air ducts to achieve indoor air renewal.

[0066] This design can ensure that the tension spring hinders the movement of the connecting rod during the lifting process of the connecting rod.

[0067] A connecting rope 238 is provided on the top of the pressing plate 235, and the connecting rope 238 is connected to the metal wall frame 21. Since the pressing plate 235 itself is movable and moves back and forth under the action of the tension spring, if it is fixed, its movement will be hindered. Here, the simplest connecting rope 238 is used to lift it up to ensure that its forward and backward movement is not hindered.

[0068] A light strip 239 is provided at the lower edge of the glass 22. This placement is primarily due to the fact that the light strip is typically used at night, when users are typically resting or preparing for rest and are not suited to strong lighting. The light strip, combined with the raised curtain, creates diffuse reflections on the curtain, producing a soft, relaxing glow that helps patients relax.

[0069] The glass 22 is surrounded by a coating 221 to cover the take-up wheel 233, the rack 234, the pressure plate 235, the tension spring 236, and the light strip 239. The coating 221 itself serves as a shielding structure, so that only the curtain and the connecting rod appear behind the glass, thereby improving the appearance.

[0070] While improving the wall panels, the top is also improved. The present invention also includes a top plate 3, which is divided into a corridor top plate 31 and a room top plate 32 and a T-shaped seal 33 (such as Figure 9-11 shown);

[0071] The corridor top plate 31 is provided with a detachable room top plate limiting strip 311 on both sides of the corridor top plate 31; the room top plate limiting strip 311 is embedded in the clamping structure provided on the upper side of the metal door frame 11 and the metal wall frame 21;

[0072] The room top plate 32 is provided with detachable room top plate limiting strips 321 on the left and right sides and the front and back sides of the room top plate 32; the room top plate limiting strips 321 are embedded in the clamping structure provided on the upper side of the metal door frame 11 and the metal wall frame 21;

[0073] The T-shaped seal is located between two adjacent top plates 3 and embedded in the clamping structure.

[0074] The snap-fit ​​structure here generally refers to the retaining groove structure at the top of the metal door frame 11 and the metal wall frame 21, which allows the room ceiling retaining strip 1 311 and room ceiling retaining strip 2 321 to be embedded in the retaining groove structure. To ensure a good seal and prevent water leakage, a T-shaped seal 33 is added. It should be noted that to guide the flow of rainwater, the room ceiling 32 and corridor ceiling 31 can be designed with a wavy cross-section to guide water flow to both sides.

[0075] Generally speaking, the room ceiling limiting strip 1 311 is a cubic strip structure.

[0076] However, the room top plate limiting strip 311 can be designed into two embodiments according to the situation.

[0077] Example 1

[0078] like Figure 10 、 12 As shown, the room ceiling limit strip 1 311 is a cubical strip structure. This allows the room ceiling limit strip 1 311 to be inserted into the designated limit slot structure. This solution can be used when the present invention is installed in large indoor settings, as rain is not a concern in such scenarios.

[0079] Example 2

[0080] like Figure 11 、 13 As shown: the room ceiling limit strip 2 321 is a square strip structure. Among the room ceiling limit strips 2 321, the room ceiling limit strips 2 321 located on the left and right are square strip structures and are connected to the room ceiling 32 through hinges;

[0081] The room ceiling limiting strip 2 321 located on the front and rear room ceilings 32 is a strip structure with a trapezoidal cross section.

[0082] This design needs to ensure that the corridor ceiling 31 is padded higher to ensure the flow direction of water and the sealing effect of the T-shaped seal.

[0083] This design creates a sloping roof, directing water flow to both sides. If necessary, the ceiling can be extended outward, and paired with the ZL201721319379.8 silent drainage gutter, effectively directing drainage. This design is particularly suitable for outdoor use. Given the sloping design, the left and right ceiling limit strips 311 are rectangular strip structures and connected to the ceiling 32 via hinges.

[0084] The device further comprises a top plate 3 , wherein a through hole is formed on the top plate 3 and a diffuser 4 is installed in the through hole. A sealing member is provided between the diffuser 4 and the top plate 3 .

[0085] In order to ensure that the room can simulate natural lighting, a life pattern of working at sunrise and resting at sunset is realized, which helps patients adjust their life patterns to a certain extent and thus improves their recovery ability.

[0086] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. Double-layer glass curtain prefabricated building structure, characterized by: include Prefabricated door panels (1), prefabricated wall panels (2) and columns (9); the prefabricated door panels (1), prefabricated wall panels (2) and columns (9) are enclosed and connected to form a house space and a corridor space; The prefabricated door panel (1) comprises a metal door frame (11) and a door structure. A metal door frame (11) is provided with a clamping structure connected to adjacent assembled components on the left and right sides and the upper and lower sides; the door structure is rotatably connected to the metal door frame (11); The prefabricated wall panel (2) comprises The metal wall frame (21) is provided with a clamping structure for connecting with adjacent assembled components on the left and right sides and the upper and lower sides; Glass (22) is mounted on the front and rear sides of the metal wall frame (21); and The shielding members are provided in one group or two groups in mirror image, and are installed in the metal wall frame (21) to achieve shielding or canceling shielding by lifting up and down; The shielding member includes The curtain (231) has connecting rods (232) extending left and right on the top; A take-up wheel (233) is mounted on the top of the metal wall frame (21) and is provided with a connecting rope connected to both ends of the connecting rod (232); A rack (234) is provided on the front side of both ends of the connecting rod (232) and fixed to the metal wall frame (21); a rear side surface of the rack (234) is provided with an inverted tooth structure that cooperates with the connecting rod (232) and is distributed from top to bottom; and A pressure plate (235) is provided at the rear side of both ends of the connecting rod (232), and a tension spring (236) connected to the glass (22) is provided at the front of the pressure plate (235), so that the pressure plate (235) maintains a tendency to move forward; The bottom of the pressure plate (235) is bent and tilted backward, so that the bottom of the pressure plate (235) and the rack (234) form a V-shaped opening for accommodating the connecting rod (232); The side of the metal wall frame (21) is recessed inward to form a rope pulling area (211), and the rotating shaft of the take-up wheel (233) extends to the rope pulling area (211) and is coaxially connected to a toothed chain structure (237), so that the take-up wheel (233) can be rotated by pulling the toothed chain structure (237).

2. The double-glazed curtain prefabricated building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tension springs (236) are located at the upper and lower ends of the pressure plate (235), and the trajectory of the connecting rod (232) moving up and down is located between the upper and lower tension springs (236).

3. The double-glazed curtain prefabricated building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rope (238) is provided on the top of the pressing plate (235), and the connecting rope (238) is connected to the metal wall frame (21).

4. The double-glazed curtain prefabricated building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A light strip (239) is provided on the lower edge of the glass (22).

5. The double-glazed curtain prefabricated building structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The glass (22) is provided with a coating around its periphery for covering the take-up wheel (233), the rack (234), the pressure plate (235), the tension spring (236), and the light strip (239).

6. The double-glazed curtain prefabricated building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a top plate (3), which is divided into a corridor top plate (31) and a room top plate (32) and a T-shaped sealing member; The corridor top plate (31) is provided with a detachable room top plate limiting strip (311) on the left and right sides of the corridor top plate (31); the room top plate limiting strip (311) is embedded in a clamping structure provided on the upper side of the metal door frame (11) and the metal wall frame (21); The room top plate (32) is provided with two detachable room top plate limit strips (321) on the left and right sides and the front and back sides of the room top plate (32); the two room top plate limit strips (321) are embedded in the clamping structure provided on the upper side of the metal door frame (11) and the metal wall frame (21); The T-shaped seal is located between two adjacent top plates (3) and is embedded in the clamping structure.

7. The double-glazed curtain prefabricated building structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The room top plate limiting strip 1 (311) is a cubic strip structure.

8. The double-glazed curtain prefabricated building structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The room top plate limiting strip 2 (321) is a cubic strip structure.

9. The double-glazed curtain prefabricated building structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: Among the room top plate limiting strips 2 (321), the room top plate limiting strips 2 (321) located on the left and right are square strip structures and are connected to the room top plate (32) via hinges; The second room top plate limiting strip (321) located on the front and rear room top plates (32) is a strip structure with a trapezoidal cross section.

10. The double-glazed curtain prefabricated building structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a top plate (3), wherein a through hole is provided on the top plate (3) and a diffuser (4) is installed in the through hole, and a sealing member is provided between the diffuser (4) and the top plate (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN207363127U

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