Super-large lantern installation structure and super-large lantern installation method

Abstract

The present invention discloses an installation structure for an oversized decorative lantern and an installation method for an oversized decorative lantern. The conversion layer is stably installed by means of gusset plates without damaging the bottom steel beam of the floor slab, and the problem of difficulty in installing the oversized decorative lantern is solved by means of components such as hanging columns and hangers. The conversion layer of the oversized decorative lantern installation structure and the installation method for an oversized decorative lantern of the present invention is light in weight and has strong earthquake resistance, which greatly improves its stability and reduces damage to the ceiling, and does not require filling with dust in the later stage. The present invention solves the problem that the conventional installation method of existing oversized decorative lanterns has little damage to the appearance of the ceiling, requires filling with dust in the later stage, and is cumbersome in construction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field, and in particular to an installation structure of an extra-large lantern and an installation method of the extra-large lantern. Background Art

[0002] In decoration and renovation projects, the conventional installation method for oversized lanterns is to machine a lamp hole reserved for the ceiling lamp installation in the ceiling. After the fixing device of the oversized lantern is buried in the lamp hole, holes are drilled and screwed from the lower surface of the ceiling to fix it. This seriously damages the appearance of the ceiling. Therefore, it is usually necessary to re-paint the visible surface of the ceiling after installation to meet its appearance requirements. This processing method is very troublesome, time-consuming and labor-intensive, with poor stability and cumbersome construction.

[0003] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to enhance understanding of the overall background of the invention and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the existing technology, an extra-large lantern installation structure and an extra-large lantern installation method are now provided to solve the problem that the existing conventional installation method of extra-large lanterns has little damage to the appearance of the ceiling, requires dusting in the later stage, and the construction is cumbersome.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, a super-large lantern installation structure is provided, comprising:

[0006] The transfer layer includes a plurality of upper cross beams, a plurality of lower cross beams and connecting columns, wherein the upper cross beams are attached to the lower flange plates of the bottom steel beams of the floor slabs, and the opposite ends of the upper cross beams are respectively provided with limit columns which can be lifted and lowered, the limit columns are arranged on the outer sides of the lower flange plates, and the upper parts of the limit columns are provided with gusset plates which press against the side of the lower flange plates away from the upper cross beams, the lower cross beams are arranged below the upper cross beams, the connecting columns are connected to the upper cross beams and the lower cross beams, and an upper connecting beam is connected between two adjacent lower cross beams;

[0007] A plurality of suspenders, each of which is connected to the lower crossbeam or the upper connecting beam, wherein the lower portions of two adjacent suspenders are detachably connected to the lower connecting beam;

[0008] A plurality of suspension rods are provided, wherein the upper ends of the suspension rods are provided with locking beam sleeves which are sleeved on the lower connecting beams, and the lower ends of the suspension rods are provided with support frames for installing super-large lanterns in an adjustable manner.

[0009] Furthermore, the gusset plate has two opposite ends, one end of the gusset plate is pressed against the lower flange plate, and the other end of the gusset plate extends downward to form a limiting flange, a notch is formed in the lower part of the limiting flange, and the upper crossbeam is embedded in the notch.

[0010] Furthermore, a through hole is provided in the middle of the gusset plate, and the upper end of the limiting column can be movably inserted into the through hole. The upper end of the limiting column is detachably connected to an anti-detachment block for placing the gusset plate away from the upper end of the limiting column. The lower end of the limiting column is formed with an external thread, and the upper cross beam is provided with a threaded hole, and the lower end of the limiting column is screwed into the threaded hole.

[0011] Furthermore, support rods are obliquely connected between the two opposite sides of the connecting column and the lower beam.

[0012] Furthermore, the locking beam sleeve includes:

[0013] a hanging rod, the hanging rod being placed on the lower connecting beam, with opposite ends of the hanging rod extending downward to below the lower connecting beam;

[0014] A supporting rod is detachably connected to the opposite ends of the hanging rod, and the supporting rod is against the bottom of the lower connecting beam.

[0015] Furthermore, the support rod is provided with a vertical through hole, the lower end of the hanging rod is movably inserted into the vertical through hole, and the lower end of the hanging rod is provided with a supporting member supported by the support rod.

[0016] Furthermore, an external thread is formed on the lower end of the hanging rod, a threaded hole is formed on the abutting piece, and the abutting piece is screwed to the lower end of the hanging rod.

[0017] Furthermore, the support frame is provided with a vertical socket, and the suspension rod can be movably inserted into the vertical socket. The support rod is a screw rod, and the screw rod is screwed with two limiting nuts, and the two limiting nuts are respectively pressed against the upper and lower parts of the support frame.

[0018] The present invention provides a method for installing an oversized decorative lantern using an oversized decorative lantern installation structure, comprising the following steps:

[0019] Lay the upper crossbeam on the lower flange plate of the bottom steel beam of the floor slab, and press the gusset plates at opposite ends of the upper crossbeam against the side of the lower flange plate away from the upper crossbeam;

[0020] Arrange the lower beam below the upper beam, and connect the connecting column to the upper beam and the lower beam;

[0021] Connecting an upper connecting beam between two adjacent lower-layer cross beams to form a transfer layer;

[0022] Connecting a plurality of suspenders to the lower beam or the upper connecting beam respectively;

[0023] A lower connecting beam is detachably connected between the lower portions of two adjacent suspending columns;

[0024] The locking beam sleeves at the upper ends of the plurality of suspension rods are mounted on the lower connecting beams; the support frame is installed at the lower ends of the suspension rods in an adjustable manner;

[0025] The extra-large lantern is installed on the supporting frame.

[0026] The beneficial effects of the present invention lie in that the oversized lantern mounting structure and method of the present invention securely install the transfer layer using gusset plates without damaging the bottom steel beams of the floor slab. Furthermore, components such as hanging columns and hanger rods are used to solve the problem of difficult installation of oversized lanterns. The transfer layer of the oversized lantern mounting structure and method of the present invention is lightweight and highly seismic, significantly improving its stability and reducing damage to the ceiling, eliminating the need for later plastering. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0028] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the super-large lantern installation structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the gusset plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the support frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a transfer layer without steel beams according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely for the purpose of explaining the relevant invention and are not intended to limit the invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only portions relevant to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0033] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0034] Reference Figures 1 to 4As shown, the present invention provides an extra-large lantern installation structure, comprising: a conversion layer 1, a plurality of hanging columns 2, and a plurality of hanging rods 3.

[0035] In this embodiment, the transfer layer has two structural forms, one is used at the bottom of the building floor and is provided with a bottom steel beam, and the other is used directly at the bottom of the building floor.

[0036] For details, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The figure shows a transfer layer used on the bottom steel beam of a building floor, wherein the transfer layer 1 comprises a plurality of upper beams 11, a plurality of lower beams 12 and connecting columns 13.

[0037] The upper crossbeam 11 is attached to the lower flange plate 51 of the bottom steel beam 5 of the floor slab 7. Limiting columns 153 are installed on the opposite ends of the upper crossbeam 11 so that they can be raised and lowered. The limiting columns 153 are arranged on the outer side of the lower flange plate 51. A gusset plate 15 is installed on the upper part of the limiting column 153. The gusset plate 15 is pressed against the side of the lower flange plate 51 away from the upper crossbeam 11. The lower crossbeam 12 is arranged below the upper crossbeam 11. The connecting column 13 is connected to the upper crossbeam 11 and the lower crossbeam 12. An upper connecting beam 14 is connected between two adjacent lower crossbeams 12.

[0038] See also Figure 4 , Figure 4 The transfer layer shown is directly used at the bottom of a building floor and includes an adapter 17 , a plurality of lower-layer cross beams 12 , connecting columns 13 and an upper connecting beam 14 .

[0039] The adapter has a horizontal flange and a vertical flange. The horizontal flange is installed in the floor slab 7 using expansion screws. The vertical flange is connected to one side of the horizontal flange. The upper end of the connecting column 13 is connected to the vertical flange. The lower end of the connecting column is connected to the lower beam. An upper connecting beam 14 connects two adjacent lower beams 12.

[0040] Continue reading Figure 3 The plurality of suspenders 2 are connected to the lower cross beam 12 or the upper connecting beam 14, that is, the lower cross beam 12 is connected to a plurality of suspenders, and the upper connecting beam 14 is connected to a plurality of suspenders. The lower parts of two adjacent suspenders 2 are detachably connected to a lower connecting beam 21.

[0041] The upper end of the suspension rod 3 is provided with a locking beam sleeve 31 which is sleeved on the lower connecting beam. The lower end positions of the plurality of suspension rods 3 are adjustable and provided with a supporting frame 4. The supporting frame 4 is used to install the super large lantern 8.

[0042] As a preferred embodiment, see Figure 2, the gusset plate 15 has two opposite ends. The gusset plate is in the shape of a long strip. The gusset plate is arranged along the width direction of the bottom steel beam, that is, the gusset plate is arranged along the width direction of the lower flange plate of the bottom steel beam. One end of the gusset plate 15 is pressed against the lower flange plate 51. The other end of the gusset plate 15 extends downward to form a limiting flange 151. A notch is formed in the lower part of the limiting flange 151. The upper crossbeam 11 is embedded in the notch.

[0043] Continue reading Figure 2 , a through hole is provided in the middle of the gusset plate 15. The upper end of the limiting column 153 is movably inserted into the through hole. The upper end of the limiting column 153 is detachably connected to an anti-slip block 152. The anti-slip block 152 is used to prevent the gusset plate 15 from being separated from the upper end of the connecting column 13. An external thread is formed on the lower end of the limiting column 153. A threaded hole is provided in the upper crossbeam 11. The lower end of the limiting column 153 is screwed into the threaded hole.

[0044] Specifically, the anti-dropping block is an anti-dropping nut. An external thread is formed on the exterior of the limiting column, and the anti-dropping nut is screwed onto the upper end of the limiting column.

[0045] In this embodiment, support rods 16 are obliquely connected between the two opposite sides of the connecting column 13 and the lower cross beam 12. Specifically, the connecting column and the support rod are made of angle steel. The upper cross beam and the lower cross beam are respectively made of square tubes.

[0046] See Figure 3 As shown, the locking beam sleeve 31 includes a hanging rod 311 and a supporting rod 312. The hanging rod 311 rests on the lower connecting beam. The opposite ends of the hanging rod 311 extend downward to below the lower connecting beam. The supporting rod 312 is detachably connected to the opposite ends of the hanging rod 311. The supporting rod 312 abuts the bottom of the lower connecting beam.

[0047] Specifically, vertical through holes are respectively formed at opposite ends of the support rod 312. The lower end of the hanging rod 311 is movably inserted into the vertical through holes. A supporting member 313 is installed at the lower end of the hanging rod 311. The supporting member 313 is supported by the support rod 312.

[0048] The hanging rod 311 is formed with an external thread. The abutting piece 313 is provided with a threaded hole. The abutting piece 313 is screwed to the lower end of the hanging rod.

[0049] Two clamping nuts are screwed onto the upper end of the suspension rod 3. The support rod is arranged in a horizontal direction. A through hole is provided in the middle of the support rod. The upper end of the suspension rod is movably inserted into the through hole, and the two clamping nuts are clamped at the top and bottom of the support rod.

[0050] In this embodiment, the support frame 4 is provided with a vertical insertion hole. Specifically, the vertical insertion hole is provided on the outer edge of the support frame. The suspension rod is movably inserted into the vertical insertion hole. The support rod 312 is a screw. Two limit nuts 32 are screwed into the screw. The two limit nuts 32 press against the upper and lower portions of the support frame 4, respectively.

[0051] The present invention provides a method for installing an oversized decorative lantern using an oversized decorative lantern installation structure, comprising the following steps:

[0052] S1: Fit the upper cross beam 11 to the lower flange plate 51 of the bottom steel beam 5 of the floor slab 7, and press the gusset plates 15 at opposite ends of the upper cross beam 11 against the side of the lower flange plate 51 away from the upper cross beam 11.

[0053] S2: The lower beam 12 is arranged below the upper beam 11 , and the connecting column 13 is connected to the upper beam 11 and the lower beam 12 .

[0054] S3: connecting the upper connecting beam 14 between two adjacent lower beams 12 to form a transfer layer 1.

[0055] In this embodiment, when there is no bottom steel beam at the bottom of the floor slab, refer to Figure 4 First, install the horizontal flange of the adapter 17 into the floor slab 7 using expansion screws. Connect the upper end of the connecting column 13 to the vertical flange. Then, connect the lower beam to the lower end of the connecting column 13. Finally, connect the upper connecting beam 14 between two adjacent lower beams 12 to form another structural form of the transfer floor.

[0056] S4: Connect the plurality of suspenders 2 to the lower cross beam 12 or the upper connecting beam 14 respectively.

[0057] S5: Removably connect the lower connecting beam between the lower portions of two adjacent suspension columns 2.

[0058] S6: Sleeve the locking beam sleeves 31 at the upper ends of the plurality of suspension rods 3 onto the lower connecting beam 21 .

[0059] S7: Install the support frame 4 at the lower end of the boom 3 in an adjustable manner.

[0060] S8: Install the super-large lantern 8 on the supporting frame 4.

[0061] Oversized lanterns were installed one by one according to the designated sections and corresponding hanging rods. They were adjusted to the finished ceiling height, with adjustments made to any deviations in the hanging position to ensure even stress on the lamp panels. The stainless steel baseplates were assembled piece by piece according to the designated sections, and the light strips were wired according to the wiring diagram, with the outgoing wires routed to the reserved drive positions within the transition layer.

[0062] After the selected lamp is mounted on the support frame and tested to ensure it meets the design requirements, the lamp installation is complete. The entire lamp is then connected for a test run and commissioned. Dust removal and cleaning are performed, and the finished product is protected. Finally, the entire lamp is connected for a test run and commissioned.

[0063] The present invention's oversized lantern mounting structure and method securely install the transition layer using gusset plates without damaging the bottom steel beams of the floor slab. Components such as hanging posts and rods are then used to address the difficulty of installing oversized lanterns. The transition layer is lightweight and highly seismic-resistant, significantly improving its stability and minimizing damage to the ceiling.

[0064] The extra-large lantern installation structure and the extra-large lantern installation method of the present invention use a lightweight and efficient conversion layer for installing lanterns in large spaces. Compared with the direct suspension rod installation of traditional lanterns, this method has high construction efficiency and better quality, avoids rework due to unstable lantern installation in the later stage, and reduces the project cost.

[0065] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and an illustration of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention herein is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but also encompasses other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalents without departing from the inventive concept. For example, a technical solution formed by replacing the above-mentioned features with (but not limited to) technical features having similar functions disclosed in this application.

Claims

1. A super-large lantern installation structure, characterized in that: include: The transfer layer includes a plurality of upper cross beams, a plurality of lower cross beams and connecting columns, wherein the upper cross beams are attached to the lower flange plates of the bottom steel beams of the floor slabs, and the opposite ends of the upper cross beams are respectively provided with limit columns which can be lifted and lowered, the limit columns are arranged on the outer sides of the lower flange plates, and the upper parts of the limit columns are provided with gusset plates which press against the side of the lower flange plates away from the upper cross beams, the lower cross beams are arranged below the upper cross beams, the connecting columns are connected to the upper cross beams and the lower cross beams, and an upper connecting beam is connected between two adjacent lower cross beams; A plurality of suspenders, each of which is connected to the lower crossbeam or the upper connecting beam, wherein the lower portions of two adjacent suspenders are detachably connected to the lower connecting beam; A plurality of suspension rods, wherein the upper ends of the suspension rods are provided with locking beam sleeves sleeved on the lower connecting beams, and the lower ends of the suspension rods are provided with support frames for installing super-large lanterns in an adjustable position; The gusset plate has two opposite ends, one end of the gusset plate is pressed against the lower flange plate, and the other end of the gusset plate extends downward to form a limiting flange, a notch is formed at the lower portion of the limiting flange, and the upper crossbeam is embedded in the notch; The locking beam sleeve comprises: a hanging rod, the hanging rod being placed on the lower connecting beam, with opposite ends of the hanging rod extending downward to below the lower connecting beam; a supporting rod detachably connected to opposite ends of the hanging rod, the supporting rod resting against the bottom of the lower connecting beam; The support rod is provided with a vertical through hole, the lower end of the hanging rod is movably inserted into the vertical through hole, and the lower end of the hanging rod is provided with a supporting member supported by the support rod; The lower end of the hanging rod is formed with an external thread, the abutting piece is provided with a threaded hole, and the abutting piece is screwed into the lower end of the hanging rod; The support frame is provided with a vertical insertion hole, and the suspension rod can be movably inserted into the vertical insertion hole. The suspension rod is a screw rod, and the screw rod is screwed with two limiting nuts, and the two limiting nuts are respectively pressed against the upper and lower parts of the support frame.

2. The super-large lantern installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided in the middle of the gusset plate, and the upper end of the limiting column can be movably inserted into the through hole. The upper end of the limiting column is detachably connected to an anti-detachment block for placing the gusset plate away from the upper end of the limiting column. An external thread is formed at the lower end of the limiting column, and a threaded hole is provided on the upper cross beam. The lower end of the limiting column is screwed into the threaded hole.

3. The super-large lantern installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support rods are obliquely connected between opposite sides of the connecting column and the lower beam.

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